print-egp.c revision 1.3 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
7 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
8 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
9 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
10 * by the University of California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory,
11 * Berkeley, CA. The name of the University may not be used to
12 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
13 * specific prior written permission.
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
16 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
17 *
18 * Initial contribution from Jeff Honig (jch (at) MITCHELL.CIT.CORNELL.EDU).
19 */
20
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 #ifndef lint
23 #if 0
24 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
25 "@(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-egp.c,v 1.38 2006-02-11 22:13:24 hannes Exp (LBL)";
26 #else
27 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-egp.c,v 1.3 2013/04/06 19:33:08 christos Exp $");
28 #endif
29 #endif
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
32 #include "config.h"
33 #endif
34
35 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
36
37 #include <stdio.h>
38
39 #include "interface.h"
40 #include "addrtoname.h"
41 #include "extract.h"
42
43 #include "ip.h"
44
45 struct egp_packet {
46 u_int8_t egp_version;
47 #define EGP_VERSION 2
48 u_int8_t egp_type;
49 #define EGPT_ACQUIRE 3
50 #define EGPT_REACH 5
51 #define EGPT_POLL 2
52 #define EGPT_UPDATE 1
53 #define EGPT_ERROR 8
54 u_int8_t egp_code;
55 #define EGPC_REQUEST 0
56 #define EGPC_CONFIRM 1
57 #define EGPC_REFUSE 2
58 #define EGPC_CEASE 3
59 #define EGPC_CEASEACK 4
60 #define EGPC_HELLO 0
61 #define EGPC_HEARDU 1
62 u_int8_t egp_status;
63 #define EGPS_UNSPEC 0
64 #define EGPS_ACTIVE 1
65 #define EGPS_PASSIVE 2
66 #define EGPS_NORES 3
67 #define EGPS_ADMIN 4
68 #define EGPS_GODOWN 5
69 #define EGPS_PARAM 6
70 #define EGPS_PROTO 7
71 #define EGPS_INDET 0
72 #define EGPS_UP 1
73 #define EGPS_DOWN 2
74 #define EGPS_UNSOL 0x80
75 u_int16_t egp_checksum;
76 u_int16_t egp_as;
77 u_int16_t egp_sequence;
78 union {
79 u_int16_t egpu_hello;
80 u_int8_t egpu_gws[2];
81 u_int16_t egpu_reason;
82 #define EGPR_UNSPEC 0
83 #define EGPR_BADHEAD 1
84 #define EGPR_BADDATA 2
85 #define EGPR_NOREACH 3
86 #define EGPR_XSPOLL 4
87 #define EGPR_NORESP 5
88 #define EGPR_UVERSION 6
89 } egp_handg;
90 #define egp_hello egp_handg.egpu_hello
91 #define egp_intgw egp_handg.egpu_gws[0]
92 #define egp_extgw egp_handg.egpu_gws[1]
93 #define egp_reason egp_handg.egpu_reason
94 union {
95 u_int16_t egpu_poll;
96 u_int32_t egpu_sourcenet;
97 } egp_pands;
98 #define egp_poll egp_pands.egpu_poll
99 #define egp_sourcenet egp_pands.egpu_sourcenet
100 };
101
102 const char *egp_acquire_codes[] = {
103 "request",
104 "confirm",
105 "refuse",
106 "cease",
107 "cease_ack"
108 };
109
110 const char *egp_acquire_status[] = {
111 "unspecified",
112 "active_mode",
113 "passive_mode",
114 "insufficient_resources",
115 "administratively_prohibited",
116 "going_down",
117 "parameter_violation",
118 "protocol_violation"
119 };
120
121 const char *egp_reach_codes[] = {
122 "hello",
123 "i-h-u"
124 };
125
126 const char *egp_status_updown[] = {
127 "indeterminate",
128 "up",
129 "down"
130 };
131
132 const char *egp_reasons[] = {
133 "unspecified",
134 "bad_EGP_header_format",
135 "bad_EGP_data_field_format",
136 "reachability_info_unavailable",
137 "excessive_polling_rate",
138 "no_response",
139 "unsupported_version"
140 };
141
142 static void
143 egpnrprint(register const struct egp_packet *egp)
144 {
145 register const u_int8_t *cp;
146 u_int32_t addr;
147 register u_int32_t net;
148 register u_int netlen;
149 int gateways, distances, networks;
150 int t_gateways;
151 const char *comma;
152
153 addr = egp->egp_sourcenet;
154 if (IN_CLASSA(addr)) {
155 net = addr & IN_CLASSA_NET;
156 netlen = 1;
157 } else if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) {
158 net = addr & IN_CLASSB_NET;
159 netlen = 2;
160 } else if (IN_CLASSC(addr)) {
161 net = addr & IN_CLASSC_NET;
162 netlen = 3;
163 } else {
164 net = 0;
165 netlen = 0;
166 }
167 cp = (u_int8_t *)(egp + 1);
168
169 t_gateways = egp->egp_intgw + egp->egp_extgw;
170 for (gateways = 0; gateways < t_gateways; ++gateways) {
171 /* Pickup host part of gateway address */
172 addr = 0;
173 TCHECK2(cp[0], 4 - netlen);
174 switch (netlen) {
175
176 case 1:
177 addr = *cp++;
178 /* fall through */
179 case 2:
180 addr = (addr << 8) | *cp++;
181 /* fall through */
182 case 3:
183 addr = (addr << 8) | *cp++;
184 }
185 addr |= net;
186 TCHECK2(cp[0], 1);
187 distances = *cp++;
188 printf(" %s %s ",
189 gateways < (int)egp->egp_intgw ? "int" : "ext",
190 ipaddr_string(&addr));
191
192 comma = "";
193 putchar('(');
194 while (--distances >= 0) {
195 TCHECK2(cp[0], 2);
196 printf("%sd%d:", comma, (int)*cp++);
197 comma = ", ";
198 networks = *cp++;
199 while (--networks >= 0) {
200 /* Pickup network number */
201 TCHECK2(cp[0], 1);
202 addr = (u_int32_t)*cp++ << 24;
203 if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) {
204 TCHECK2(cp[0], 1);
205 addr |= (u_int32_t)*cp++ << 16;
206 } else if (!IN_CLASSA(addr)) {
207 TCHECK2(cp[0], 2);
208 addr |= (u_int32_t)*cp++ << 16;
209 addr |= (u_int32_t)*cp++ << 8;
210 }
211 printf(" %s", ipaddr_string(&addr));
212 }
213 }
214 putchar(')');
215 }
216 return;
217 trunc:
218 fputs("[|]", stdout);
219 }
220
221 void
222 egp_print(register const u_int8_t *bp, register u_int length)
223 {
224 register const struct egp_packet *egp;
225 register int status;
226 register int code;
227 register int type;
228
229 egp = (struct egp_packet *)bp;
230 if (!TTEST2(*egp, length)) {
231 printf("[|egp]");
232 return;
233 }
234
235 if (!vflag) {
236 printf("EGPv%u, AS %u, seq %u, length %u",
237 egp->egp_version,
238 EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_as),
239 EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_sequence),
240 length);
241 return;
242 } else
243 printf("EGPv%u, length %u",
244 egp->egp_version,
245 length);
246
247 if (egp->egp_version != EGP_VERSION) {
248 printf("[version %d]", egp->egp_version);
249 return;
250 }
251
252 type = egp->egp_type;
253 code = egp->egp_code;
254 status = egp->egp_status;
255
256 switch (type) {
257 case EGPT_ACQUIRE:
258 printf(" acquire");
259 switch (code) {
260 case EGPC_REQUEST:
261 case EGPC_CONFIRM:
262 printf(" %s", egp_acquire_codes[code]);
263 switch (status) {
264 case EGPS_UNSPEC:
265 case EGPS_ACTIVE:
266 case EGPS_PASSIVE:
267 printf(" %s", egp_acquire_status[status]);
268 break;
269
270 default:
271 printf(" [status %d]", status);
272 break;
273 }
274 printf(" hello:%d poll:%d",
275 EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_hello),
276 EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_poll));
277 break;
278
279 case EGPC_REFUSE:
280 case EGPC_CEASE:
281 case EGPC_CEASEACK:
282 printf(" %s", egp_acquire_codes[code]);
283 switch (status ) {
284 case EGPS_UNSPEC:
285 case EGPS_NORES:
286 case EGPS_ADMIN:
287 case EGPS_GODOWN:
288 case EGPS_PARAM:
289 case EGPS_PROTO:
290 printf(" %s", egp_acquire_status[status]);
291 break;
292
293 default:
294 printf("[status %d]", status);
295 break;
296 }
297 break;
298
299 default:
300 printf("[code %d]", code);
301 break;
302 }
303 break;
304
305 case EGPT_REACH:
306 switch (code) {
307
308 case EGPC_HELLO:
309 case EGPC_HEARDU:
310 printf(" %s", egp_reach_codes[code]);
311 if (status <= EGPS_DOWN)
312 printf(" state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]);
313 else
314 printf(" [status %d]", status);
315 break;
316
317 default:
318 printf("[reach code %d]", code);
319 break;
320 }
321 break;
322
323 case EGPT_POLL:
324 printf(" poll");
325 if (egp->egp_status <= EGPS_DOWN)
326 printf(" state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]);
327 else
328 printf(" [status %d]", status);
329 printf(" net:%s", ipaddr_string(&egp->egp_sourcenet));
330 break;
331
332 case EGPT_UPDATE:
333 printf(" update");
334 if (status & EGPS_UNSOL) {
335 status &= ~EGPS_UNSOL;
336 printf(" unsolicited");
337 }
338 if (status <= EGPS_DOWN)
339 printf(" state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]);
340 else
341 printf(" [status %d]", status);
342 printf(" %s int %d ext %d",
343 ipaddr_string(&egp->egp_sourcenet),
344 egp->egp_intgw,
345 egp->egp_extgw);
346 if (vflag)
347 egpnrprint(egp);
348 break;
349
350 case EGPT_ERROR:
351 printf(" error");
352 if (status <= EGPS_DOWN)
353 printf(" state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]);
354 else
355 printf(" [status %d]", status);
356
357 if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_reason) <= EGPR_UVERSION)
358 printf(" %s", egp_reasons[EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_reason)]);
359 else
360 printf(" [reason %d]", EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_reason));
361 break;
362
363 default:
364 printf("[type %d]", type);
365 break;
366 }
367 }
368