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print-icmp.c revision 1.2
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  */
     21 
     22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     23 #ifndef lint
     24 #if 0
     25 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
     26     "@(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-icmp.c,v 1.87 2007-09-13 17:42:31 guy Exp (LBL)";
     27 #else
     28 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-icmp.c,v 1.2 2010/12/05 05:11:30 christos Exp $");
     29 #endif
     30 #endif
     31 
     32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
     37 
     38 #include <stdio.h>
     39 #include <string.h>
     40 
     41 #include "interface.h"
     42 #include "addrtoname.h"
     43 #include "extract.h"			/* must come after interface.h */
     44 
     45 #include "ip.h"
     46 #include "udp.h"
     47 #include "ipproto.h"
     48 #include "mpls.h"
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * Interface Control Message Protocol Definitions.
     52  * Per RFC 792, September 1981.
     53  */
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * Structure of an icmp header.
     57  */
     58 struct icmp {
     59 	u_int8_t  icmp_type;		/* type of message, see below */
     60 	u_int8_t  icmp_code;		/* type sub code */
     61 	u_int16_t icmp_cksum;		/* ones complement cksum of struct */
     62 	union {
     63 		u_int8_t ih_pptr;			/* ICMP_PARAMPROB */
     64 		struct in_addr ih_gwaddr;	/* ICMP_REDIRECT */
     65 		struct ih_idseq {
     66 			u_int16_t icd_id;
     67 			u_int16_t icd_seq;
     68 		} ih_idseq;
     69 		u_int32_t ih_void;
     70 	} icmp_hun;
     71 #define	icmp_pptr	icmp_hun.ih_pptr
     72 #define	icmp_gwaddr	icmp_hun.ih_gwaddr
     73 #define	icmp_id		icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_id
     74 #define	icmp_seq	icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_seq
     75 #define	icmp_void	icmp_hun.ih_void
     76 	union {
     77 		struct id_ts {
     78 			u_int32_t its_otime;
     79 			u_int32_t its_rtime;
     80 			u_int32_t its_ttime;
     81 		} id_ts;
     82 		struct id_ip  {
     83 			struct ip idi_ip;
     84 			/* options and then 64 bits of data */
     85 		} id_ip;
     86 		u_int32_t id_mask;
     87 		u_int8_t id_data[1];
     88 	} icmp_dun;
     89 #define	icmp_otime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_otime
     90 #define	icmp_rtime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_rtime
     91 #define	icmp_ttime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_ttime
     92 #define	icmp_ip		icmp_dun.id_ip.idi_ip
     93 #define	icmp_mask	icmp_dun.id_mask
     94 #define	icmp_data	icmp_dun.id_data
     95 };
     96 
     97 #define ICMP_MPLS_EXT_EXTRACT_VERSION(x) (((x)&0xf0)>>4)
     98 #define ICMP_MPLS_EXT_VERSION 2
     99 
    100 /*
    101  * Lower bounds on packet lengths for various types.
    102  * For the error advice packets must first insure that the
    103  * packet is large enought to contain the returned ip header.
    104  * Only then can we do the check to see if 64 bits of packet
    105  * data have been returned, since we need to check the returned
    106  * ip header length.
    107  */
    108 #define	ICMP_MINLEN	8				/* abs minimum */
    109 #define ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN (156 - sizeof (struct ip))     /* draft-bonica-internet-icmp-08 */
    110 #define	ICMP_TSLEN	(8 + 3 * sizeof (u_int32_t))	/* timestamp */
    111 #define	ICMP_MASKLEN	12				/* address mask */
    112 #define	ICMP_ADVLENMIN	(8 + sizeof (struct ip) + 8)	/* min */
    113 #define	ICMP_ADVLEN(p)	(8 + (IP_HL(&(p)->icmp_ip) << 2) + 8)
    114 	/* N.B.: must separately check that ip_hl >= 5 */
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Definition of type and code field values.
    118  */
    119 #define	ICMP_ECHOREPLY		0		/* echo reply */
    120 #define	ICMP_UNREACH		3		/* dest unreachable, codes: */
    121 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NET	0		/* bad net */
    122 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_HOST	1		/* bad host */
    123 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL	2		/* bad protocol */
    124 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_PORT	3		/* bad port */
    125 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG	4		/* IP_DF caused drop */
    126 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL	5		/* src route failed */
    127 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN 6		/* unknown net */
    128 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN 7		/* unknown host */
    129 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED	8		/* src host isolated */
    130 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB	9		/* prohibited access */
    131 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB 10		/* ditto */
    132 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET	11		/* bad tos for net */
    133 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST	12		/* bad tos for host */
    134 #define	ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH	4		/* packet lost, slow down */
    135 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT		5		/* shorter route, codes: */
    136 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_NET	0		/* for network */
    137 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST	1		/* for host */
    138 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET	2		/* for tos and net */
    139 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST	3		/* for tos and host */
    140 #define	ICMP_ECHO		8		/* echo service */
    141 #define	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT	9		/* router advertisement */
    142 #define	ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT	10		/* router solicitation */
    143 #define	ICMP_TIMXCEED		11		/* time exceeded, code: */
    144 #define		ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS	0		/* ttl==0 in transit */
    145 #define		ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS	1		/* ttl==0 in reass */
    146 #define	ICMP_PARAMPROB		12		/* ip header bad */
    147 #define		ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT 1		/* req. opt. absent */
    148 #define	ICMP_TSTAMP		13		/* timestamp request */
    149 #define	ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY	14		/* timestamp reply */
    150 #define	ICMP_IREQ		15		/* information request */
    151 #define	ICMP_IREQREPLY		16		/* information reply */
    152 #define	ICMP_MASKREQ		17		/* address mask request */
    153 #define	ICMP_MASKREPLY		18		/* address mask reply */
    154 
    155 #define	ICMP_MAXTYPE		18
    156 
    157 #define	ICMP_INFOTYPE(type) \
    158 	((type) == ICMP_ECHOREPLY || (type) == ICMP_ECHO || \
    159 	(type) == ICMP_ROUTERADVERT || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT || \
    160 	(type) == ICMP_TSTAMP || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY || \
    161 	(type) == ICMP_IREQ || (type) == ICMP_IREQREPLY || \
    162 	(type) == ICMP_MASKREQ || (type) == ICMP_MASKREPLY)
    163 #define	ICMP_MPLS_EXT_TYPE(type) \
    164 	((type) == ICMP_UNREACH || \
    165          (type) == ICMP_TIMXCEED || \
    166          (type) == ICMP_PARAMPROB)
    167 /* rfc1700 */
    168 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN
    169 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN	6	/* destination net unknown */
    170 #endif
    171 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN
    172 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN	7	/* destination host unknown */
    173 #endif
    174 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED
    175 #define ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED		8	/* source host isolated */
    176 #endif
    177 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB
    178 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB		9	/* admin prohibited net */
    179 #endif
    180 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB
    181 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB	10	/* admin prohibited host */
    182 #endif
    183 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET
    184 #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET		11	/* tos prohibited net */
    185 #endif
    186 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST
    187 #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST		12	/* tos prohibited host */
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 /* rfc1716 */
    191 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB
    192 #define ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB	13	/* admin prohibited filter */
    193 #endif
    194 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE
    195 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE	14	/* host precedence violation */
    196 #endif
    197 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF
    198 #define ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF	15	/* precedence cutoff */
    199 #endif
    200 
    201 /* Most of the icmp types */
    202 static struct tok icmp2str[] = {
    203 	{ ICMP_ECHOREPLY,		"echo reply" },
    204 	{ ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH,		"source quench" },
    205 	{ ICMP_ECHO,			"echo request" },
    206 	{ ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT,		"router solicitation" },
    207 	{ ICMP_TSTAMP,			"time stamp request" },
    208 	{ ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY,		"time stamp reply" },
    209 	{ ICMP_IREQ,			"information request" },
    210 	{ ICMP_IREQREPLY,		"information reply" },
    211 	{ ICMP_MASKREQ,			"address mask request" },
    212 	{ 0,				NULL }
    213 };
    214 
    215 /* Formats for most of the ICMP_UNREACH codes */
    216 static struct tok unreach2str[] = {
    217 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET,		"net %s unreachable" },
    218 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST,		"host %s unreachable" },
    219 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL,
    220 	    "%s unreachable - source route failed" },
    221 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN,	"net %s unreachable - unknown" },
    222 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN,	"host %s unreachable - unknown" },
    223 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED,
    224 	    "%s unreachable - source host isolated" },
    225 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB,
    226 	    "net %s unreachable - admin prohibited" },
    227 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB,
    228 	    "host %s unreachable - admin prohibited" },
    229 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET,
    230 	    "net %s unreachable - tos prohibited" },
    231 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST,
    232 	    "host %s unreachable - tos prohibited" },
    233 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB,
    234 	    "host %s unreachable - admin prohibited filter" },
    235 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE,
    236 	    "host %s unreachable - host precedence violation" },
    237 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF,
    238 	    "host %s unreachable - precedence cutoff" },
    239 	{ 0,				NULL }
    240 };
    241 
    242 /* Formats for the ICMP_REDIRECT codes */
    243 static struct tok type2str[] = {
    244 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_NET,		"redirect %s to net %s" },
    245 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST,		"redirect %s to host %s" },
    246 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET,		"redirect-tos %s to net %s" },
    247 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST,	"redirect-tos %s to host %s" },
    248 	{ 0,				NULL }
    249 };
    250 
    251 /* rfc1191 */
    252 struct mtu_discovery {
    253 	u_int16_t unused;
    254 	u_int16_t nexthopmtu;
    255 };
    256 
    257 /* rfc1256 */
    258 struct ih_rdiscovery {
    259 	u_int8_t ird_addrnum;
    260 	u_int8_t ird_addrsiz;
    261 	u_int16_t ird_lifetime;
    262 };
    263 
    264 struct id_rdiscovery {
    265 	u_int32_t ird_addr;
    266 	u_int32_t ird_pref;
    267 };
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * draft-bonica-internet-icmp-08
    271  *
    272  * The Destination Unreachable, Time Exceeded
    273  * and Parameter Problem messages are slighly changed as per
    274  * the above draft. A new Length field gets added to give
    275  * the caller an idea about the length of the piggypacked
    276  * IP packet before the MPLS extension header starts.
    277  *
    278  * The Length field represents length of the padded "original datagram"
    279  * field  measured in 32-bit words.
    280  *
    281  * 0                   1                   2                   3
    282  * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
    283  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    284  * |     Type      |     Code      |          Checksum             |
    285  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    286  * |     unused    |    Length     |          unused               |
    287  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    288  * |      Internet Header + leading octets of original datagram    |
    289  * |                                                               |
    290  * |                           //                                  |
    291  * |                                                               |
    292  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    293  */
    294 
    295 struct icmp_ext_t {
    296     u_int8_t icmp_type;
    297     u_int8_t icmp_code;
    298     u_int8_t icmp_checksum[2];
    299     u_int8_t icmp_reserved;
    300     u_int8_t icmp_length;
    301     u_int8_t icmp_reserved2[2];
    302     u_int8_t icmp_ext_legacy_header[128]; /* extension header starts 128 bytes after ICMP header */
    303     u_int8_t icmp_ext_version_res[2];
    304     u_int8_t icmp_ext_checksum[2];
    305     u_int8_t icmp_ext_data[1];
    306 };
    307 
    308 struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t {
    309     u_int8_t length[2];
    310     u_int8_t class_num;
    311     u_int8_t ctype;
    312 };
    313 
    314 static const struct tok icmp_mpls_ext_obj_values[] = {
    315     { 1, "MPLS Stack Entry" },
    316     { 2, "Extended Payload" },
    317     { 0, NULL}
    318 };
    319 
    320 /* prototypes */
    321 const char *icmp_tstamp_print(u_int);
    322 
    323 /* print the milliseconds since midnight UTC */
    324 const char *
    325 icmp_tstamp_print(u_int tstamp) {
    326     u_int msec,sec,min,hrs;
    327 
    328     static char buf[64];
    329 
    330     msec = tstamp % 1000;
    331     sec = tstamp / 1000;
    332     min = sec / 60; sec -= min * 60;
    333     hrs = min / 60; min -= hrs * 60;
    334     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02u:%02u:%02u.%03u",hrs,min,sec,msec);
    335     return buf;
    336 }
    337 
    338 void
    339 icmp_print(const u_char *bp, u_int plen, const u_char *bp2, int fragmented)
    340 {
    341 	char *cp;
    342 	const struct icmp *dp;
    343         const struct icmp_ext_t *ext_dp;
    344 	const struct ip *ip;
    345 	const char *str, *fmt;
    346 	const struct ip *oip;
    347 	const struct udphdr *ouh;
    348         const u_int8_t *obj_tptr;
    349         u_int32_t raw_label;
    350         const u_char *snapend_save;
    351 	const struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t *icmp_mpls_ext_object_header;
    352 	u_int hlen, dport, mtu, obj_tlen, obj_class_num, obj_ctype;
    353 	char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 100];
    354 
    355 	dp = (struct icmp *)bp;
    356         ext_dp = (struct icmp_ext_t *)bp;
    357 	ip = (struct ip *)bp2;
    358 	str = buf;
    359 
    360 	TCHECK(dp->icmp_code);
    361 	switch (dp->icmp_type) {
    362 
    363 	case ICMP_ECHO:
    364 	case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
    365 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_seq);
    366 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "echo %s, id %u, seq %u",
    367                                dp->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHO ?
    368                                "request" : "reply",
    369                                EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_id),
    370                                EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_seq));
    371 		break;
    372 
    373 	case ICMP_UNREACH:
    374 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst);
    375 		switch (dp->icmp_code) {
    376 
    377 		case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
    378 			TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
    379 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    380 			    "%s protocol %d unreachable",
    381 			    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst),
    382 			    dp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
    383 			break;
    384 
    385 		case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
    386 			TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
    387 			oip = &dp->icmp_ip;
    388 			hlen = IP_HL(oip) * 4;
    389 			ouh = (struct udphdr *)(((u_char *)oip) + hlen);
    390 			TCHECK(ouh->uh_dport);
    391 			dport = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ouh->uh_dport);
    392 			switch (oip->ip_p) {
    393 
    394 			case IPPROTO_TCP:
    395 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    396 					"%s tcp port %s unreachable",
    397 					ipaddr_string(&oip->ip_dst),
    398 					tcpport_string(dport));
    399 				break;
    400 
    401 			case IPPROTO_UDP:
    402 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    403 					"%s udp port %s unreachable",
    404 					ipaddr_string(&oip->ip_dst),
    405 					udpport_string(dport));
    406 				break;
    407 
    408 			default:
    409 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    410 					"%s protocol %d port %d unreachable",
    411 					ipaddr_string(&oip->ip_dst),
    412 					oip->ip_p, dport);
    413 				break;
    414 			}
    415 			break;
    416 
    417 		case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
    418 		    {
    419 			register const struct mtu_discovery *mp;
    420 			mp = (struct mtu_discovery *)(u_char *)&dp->icmp_void;
    421 			mtu = EXTRACT_16BITS(&mp->nexthopmtu);
    422 			if (mtu) {
    423 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    424 				    "%s unreachable - need to frag (mtu %d)",
    425 				    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst), mtu);
    426 			} else {
    427 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    428 				    "%s unreachable - need to frag",
    429 				    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
    430 			}
    431 		    }
    432 			break;
    433 
    434 		default:
    435 			fmt = tok2str(unreach2str, "#%d %%s unreachable",
    436 			    dp->icmp_code);
    437 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt,
    438 			    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
    439 			break;
    440 		}
    441 		break;
    442 
    443 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
    444 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst);
    445 		fmt = tok2str(type2str, "redirect-#%d %%s to net %%s",
    446 		    dp->icmp_code);
    447 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt,
    448 		    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst),
    449 		    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_gwaddr));
    450 		break;
    451 
    452 	case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
    453 	    {
    454 		register const struct ih_rdiscovery *ihp;
    455 		register const struct id_rdiscovery *idp;
    456 		u_int lifetime, num, size;
    457 
    458 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "router advertisement");
    459 		cp = buf + strlen(buf);
    460 
    461 		ihp = (struct ih_rdiscovery *)&dp->icmp_void;
    462 		TCHECK(*ihp);
    463 		(void)strncpy(cp, " lifetime ", sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf));
    464 		cp = buf + strlen(buf);
    465 		lifetime = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ihp->ird_lifetime);
    466 		if (lifetime < 60) {
    467 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf), "%u",
    468 			    lifetime);
    469 		} else if (lifetime < 60 * 60) {
    470 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf), "%u:%02u",
    471 			    lifetime / 60, lifetime % 60);
    472 		} else {
    473 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf),
    474 			    "%u:%02u:%02u",
    475 			    lifetime / 3600,
    476 			    (lifetime % 3600) / 60,
    477 			    lifetime % 60);
    478 		}
    479 		cp = buf + strlen(buf);
    480 
    481 		num = ihp->ird_addrnum;
    482 		(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf), " %d:", num);
    483 		cp = buf + strlen(buf);
    484 
    485 		size = ihp->ird_addrsiz;
    486 		if (size != 2) {
    487 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf),
    488 			    " [size %d]", size);
    489 			break;
    490 		}
    491 		idp = (struct id_rdiscovery *)&dp->icmp_data;
    492 		while (num-- > 0) {
    493 			TCHECK(*idp);
    494 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf), " {%s %u}",
    495 			    ipaddr_string(&idp->ird_addr),
    496 			    EXTRACT_32BITS(&idp->ird_pref));
    497 			cp = buf + strlen(buf);
    498 			++idp;
    499 		}
    500 	    }
    501 		break;
    502 
    503 	case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
    504 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst);
    505 		switch (dp->icmp_code) {
    506 
    507 		case ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS:
    508 			str = "time exceeded in-transit";
    509 			break;
    510 
    511 		case ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS:
    512 			str = "ip reassembly time exceeded";
    513 			break;
    514 
    515 		default:
    516 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "time exceeded-#%d",
    517 			    dp->icmp_code);
    518 			break;
    519 		}
    520 		break;
    521 
    522 	case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
    523 		if (dp->icmp_code)
    524 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    525 			    "parameter problem - code %d", dp->icmp_code);
    526 		else {
    527 			TCHECK(dp->icmp_pptr);
    528 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    529 			    "parameter problem - octet %d", dp->icmp_pptr);
    530 		}
    531 		break;
    532 
    533 	case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
    534 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_mask);
    535 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "address mask is 0x%08x",
    536 		    EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp->icmp_mask));
    537 		break;
    538 
    539 	case ICMP_TSTAMP:
    540 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_seq);
    541 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    542 		    "time stamp query id %u seq %u",
    543 		    EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_id),
    544 		    EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_seq));
    545 		break;
    546 
    547 	case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
    548 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_ttime);
    549 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    550 		    "time stamp reply id %u seq %u: org %s",
    551                                EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_id),
    552                                EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_seq),
    553                                icmp_tstamp_print(EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp->icmp_otime)));
    554 
    555                 (void)snprintf(buf+strlen(buf),sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf),", recv %s",
    556                          icmp_tstamp_print(EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp->icmp_rtime)));
    557                 (void)snprintf(buf+strlen(buf),sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf),", xmit %s",
    558                          icmp_tstamp_print(EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp->icmp_ttime)));
    559                 break;
    560 
    561 	default:
    562 		str = tok2str(icmp2str, "type-#%d", dp->icmp_type);
    563 		break;
    564 	}
    565 	(void)printf("ICMP %s, length %u", str, plen);
    566 	if (vflag && !fragmented) { /* don't attempt checksumming if this is a frag */
    567 		u_int16_t sum, icmp_sum;
    568 		if (TTEST2(*bp, plen)) {
    569 			sum = in_cksum((u_short*)dp, plen, 0);
    570 			if (sum != 0) {
    571 				icmp_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_cksum);
    572 				(void)printf(" (wrong icmp cksum %x (->%x)!)",
    573 					     icmp_sum,
    574 					     in_cksum_shouldbe(icmp_sum, sum));
    575 			}
    576 		}
    577 	}
    578 
    579         /*
    580          * print the remnants of the IP packet.
    581          * save the snaplength as this may get overidden in the IP printer.
    582          */
    583 	if (vflag >= 1 && !ICMP_INFOTYPE(dp->icmp_type)) {
    584 		bp += 8;
    585 		(void)printf("\n\t");
    586 		ip = (struct ip *)bp;
    587 		snaplen = snapend - bp;
    588                 snapend_save = snapend;
    589 		ip_print(gndo, bp, EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip->ip_len));
    590                 snapend = snapend_save;
    591 	}
    592 
    593         /*
    594          * Attempt to decode the MPLS extensions only for some ICMP types.
    595          */
    596         if (vflag >= 1 && plen > ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN && ICMP_MPLS_EXT_TYPE(dp->icmp_type)) {
    597 
    598             TCHECK(*ext_dp);
    599 
    600             /*
    601              * Check first if the mpls extension header shows a non-zero length.
    602              * If the length field is not set then silently verify the checksum
    603              * to check if an extension header is present. This is expedient,
    604              * however not all implementations set the length field proper.
    605              */
    606             if (!ext_dp->icmp_length &&
    607                 in_cksum((const u_short *)&ext_dp->icmp_ext_version_res,
    608                          plen - ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN, 0)) {
    609                 return;
    610             }
    611 
    612             printf("\n\tMPLS extension v%u",
    613                    ICMP_MPLS_EXT_EXTRACT_VERSION(*(ext_dp->icmp_ext_version_res)));
    614 
    615             /*
    616              * Sanity checking of the header.
    617              */
    618             if (ICMP_MPLS_EXT_EXTRACT_VERSION(*(ext_dp->icmp_ext_version_res)) !=
    619                 ICMP_MPLS_EXT_VERSION) {
    620                 printf(" packet not supported");
    621                 return;
    622             }
    623 
    624             hlen = plen - ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN;
    625             printf(", checksum 0x%04x (%scorrect), length %u",
    626                    EXTRACT_16BITS(ext_dp->icmp_ext_checksum),
    627                    in_cksum((const u_short *)&ext_dp->icmp_ext_version_res,
    628                             plen - ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN, 0) ? "in" : "",
    629                    hlen);
    630 
    631             hlen -= 4; /* subtract common header size */
    632             obj_tptr = (u_int8_t *)ext_dp->icmp_ext_data;
    633 
    634             while (hlen > sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t)) {
    635 
    636                 icmp_mpls_ext_object_header = (struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t *)obj_tptr;
    637                 TCHECK(*icmp_mpls_ext_object_header);
    638                 obj_tlen = EXTRACT_16BITS(icmp_mpls_ext_object_header->length);
    639                 obj_class_num = icmp_mpls_ext_object_header->class_num;
    640                 obj_ctype = icmp_mpls_ext_object_header->ctype;
    641                 obj_tptr += sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t);
    642 
    643                 printf("\n\t  %s Object (%u), Class-Type: %u, length %u",
    644                        tok2str(icmp_mpls_ext_obj_values,"unknown",obj_class_num),
    645                        obj_class_num,
    646                        obj_ctype,
    647                        obj_tlen);
    648 
    649                 hlen-=sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t); /* length field includes tlv header */
    650 
    651                 /* infinite loop protection */
    652                 if ((obj_class_num == 0) ||
    653                     (obj_tlen < sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t))) {
    654                     return;
    655                 }
    656                 obj_tlen-=sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t);
    657 
    658                 switch (obj_class_num) {
    659                 case 1:
    660                     switch(obj_ctype) {
    661                     case 1:
    662                         TCHECK2(*obj_tptr, 4);
    663                         raw_label = EXTRACT_32BITS(obj_tptr);
    664                         printf("\n\t    label %u, exp %u", MPLS_LABEL(raw_label), MPLS_EXP(raw_label));
    665                         if (MPLS_STACK(raw_label))
    666                             printf(", [S]");
    667                         printf(", ttl %u", MPLS_TTL(raw_label));
    668                         break;
    669                     default:
    670                         print_unknown_data(obj_tptr, "\n\t    ", obj_tlen);
    671                     }
    672                     break;
    673 
    674                /*
    675                 *  FIXME those are the defined objects that lack a decoder
    676                 *  you are welcome to contribute code ;-)
    677                 */
    678                 case 2:
    679                 default:
    680                     print_unknown_data(obj_tptr, "\n\t    ", obj_tlen);
    681                     break;
    682                 }
    683                 if (hlen < obj_tlen)
    684                     break;
    685                 hlen -= obj_tlen;
    686                 obj_tptr += obj_tlen;
    687             }
    688         }
    689 
    690 	return;
    691 trunc:
    692 	fputs("[|icmp]", stdout);
    693 }
    694