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print-ospf6.c revision 1.1.1.9
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  *
     21  * OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch (at) mitchell.cit.cornell.edu)
     22  */
     23 
     24 /* \summary: IPv6 Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv3) printer */
     25 
     26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     27 #include <config.h>
     28 #endif
     29 
     30 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
     31 
     32 #include <string.h>
     33 
     34 #include "netdissect.h"
     35 #include "addrtoname.h"
     36 #include "extract.h"
     37 
     38 #include "ospf.h"
     39 
     40 #define	OSPF_TYPE_HELLO         1	/* Hello */
     41 #define	OSPF_TYPE_DD            2	/* Database Description */
     42 #define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ        3	/* Link State Request */
     43 #define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE     4	/* Link State Update */
     44 #define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK        5	/* Link State Ack */
     45 
     46 /* Options *_options	*/
     47 #define OSPF6_OPTION_V6	0x01	/* V6 bit: A bit for peeping tom */
     48 #define OSPF6_OPTION_E	0x02	/* E bit: External routes advertised	*/
     49 #define OSPF6_OPTION_MC	0x04	/* MC bit: Multicast capable */
     50 #define OSPF6_OPTION_N	0x08	/* N bit: For type-7 LSA */
     51 #define OSPF6_OPTION_R	0x10	/* R bit: Router bit */
     52 #define OSPF6_OPTION_DC	0x20	/* DC bit: Demand circuits */
     53 /* The field is actually 24-bit (RFC5340 Section A.2). */
     54 #define OSPF6_OPTION_AF	0x0100	/* AF bit: Multiple address families */
     55 #define OSPF6_OPTION_L	0x0200	/* L bit: Link-local signaling (LLS) */
     56 #define OSPF6_OPTION_AT	0x0400	/* AT bit: Authentication trailer */
     57 
     58 
     59 /* db_flags	*/
     60 #define	OSPF6_DB_INIT		0x04	    /*	*/
     61 #define	OSPF6_DB_MORE		0x02
     62 #define	OSPF6_DB_MASTER		0x01
     63 #define	OSPF6_DB_M6		0x10  /* IPv6 MTU */
     64 
     65 /* ls_type	*/
     66 #define	LS_TYPE_ROUTER		1   /* router link */
     67 #define	LS_TYPE_NETWORK		2   /* network link */
     68 #define	LS_TYPE_INTER_AP	3   /* Inter-Area-Prefix */
     69 #define	LS_TYPE_INTER_AR	4   /* Inter-Area-Router */
     70 #define	LS_TYPE_ASE		5   /* ASE */
     71 #define	LS_TYPE_GROUP		6   /* Group membership */
     72 #define	LS_TYPE_NSSA		7   /* NSSA */
     73 #define	LS_TYPE_LINK		8   /* Link LSA */
     74 #define	LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP	9   /* Intra-Area-Prefix */
     75 #define LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE       10  /* Intra-Area-TE */
     76 #define LS_TYPE_GRACE           11  /* Grace LSA */
     77 #define LS_TYPE_RI		12  /* Router information */
     78 #define LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE	13  /* Inter-AS-TE */
     79 #define LS_TYPE_L1VPN		14  /* L1VPN */
     80 #define LS_TYPE_MASK		0x1fff
     81 
     82 #define LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x0000
     83 #define LS_SCOPE_AREA		0x2000
     84 #define LS_SCOPE_AS		0x4000
     85 #define LS_SCOPE_MASK		0x6000
     86 #define LS_SCOPE_U              0x8000
     87 
     88 /* rla_link.link_type	*/
     89 #define	RLA_TYPE_ROUTER		1   /* point-to-point to another router	*/
     90 #define	RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT	2   /* connection to transit network	*/
     91 #define RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL	4   /* virtual link			*/
     92 
     93 /* rla_flags	*/
     94 #define	RLA_FLAG_B	0x01
     95 #define	RLA_FLAG_E	0x02
     96 #define	RLA_FLAG_V	0x04
     97 #define	RLA_FLAG_W	0x08
     98 #define	RLA_FLAG_Nt	0x10
     99 
    100 /* lsa_prefix options */
    101 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU 0x01
    102 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA 0x02
    103 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC 0x04
    104 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P  0x08
    105 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN 0x10
    106 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_N  0x20
    107 
    108 /* sla_tosmetric breakdown	*/
    109 #define	SLA_MASK_TOS		0x7f000000
    110 #define	SLA_MASK_METRIC		0x00ffffff
    111 #define SLA_SHIFT_TOS		24
    112 
    113 /* asla_metric */
    114 #define ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR	0x02000000
    115 #define ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG	0x01000000
    116 #define	ASLA_MASK_METRIC	0x00ffffff
    117 
    118 /* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
    119 #define OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN             16U
    120 #define OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC        0x0001
    121 
    122 typedef nd_uint32_t rtrid_t;
    123 
    124 /* link state advertisement header */
    125 struct lsa6_hdr {
    126     nd_uint16_t ls_age;
    127     nd_uint16_t ls_type;
    128     rtrid_t ls_stateid;
    129     rtrid_t ls_router;
    130     nd_uint32_t ls_seq;
    131     nd_uint16_t ls_chksum;
    132     nd_uint16_t ls_length;
    133 };
    134 
    135 /* Length of an IPv6 address, in bytes. */
    136 #define IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES (128/8)
    137 
    138 struct lsa6_prefix {
    139     nd_uint8_t lsa_p_len;
    140     nd_uint8_t lsa_p_opt;
    141     nd_uint16_t lsa_p_metric;
    142     nd_byte lsa_p_prefix[IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES]; /* maximum length */
    143 };
    144 
    145 /* link state advertisement */
    146 struct lsa6 {
    147     struct lsa6_hdr ls_hdr;
    148 
    149     /* Link state types */
    150     union {
    151 	/* Router links advertisements */
    152 	struct {
    153 	    union {
    154 		nd_uint8_t flg;
    155 		nd_uint32_t opt;
    156 	    } rla_flgandopt;
    157 #define rla_flags	rla_flgandopt.flg
    158 #define rla_options	rla_flgandopt.opt
    159 	    struct rlalink6 {
    160 		nd_uint8_t link_type;
    161 		nd_byte link_zero;
    162 		nd_uint16_t link_metric;
    163 		nd_uint32_t link_ifid;
    164 		nd_uint32_t link_nifid;
    165 		rtrid_t link_nrtid;
    166 	    } rla_link[1];		/* may repeat	*/
    167 	} un_rla;
    168 
    169 	/* Network links advertisements */
    170 	struct {
    171 	    nd_uint32_t nla_options;
    172 	    rtrid_t nla_router[1];	/* may repeat	*/
    173 	} un_nla;
    174 
    175 	/* Inter Area Prefix LSA */
    176 	struct {
    177 	    nd_uint32_t inter_ap_metric;
    178 	    struct lsa6_prefix inter_ap_prefix[1];
    179 	} un_inter_ap;
    180 
    181 	/* AS external links advertisements */
    182 	struct {
    183 	    nd_uint32_t asla_metric;
    184 	    struct lsa6_prefix asla_prefix[1];
    185 	    /* some optional fields follow */
    186 	} un_asla;
    187 
    188 #if 0
    189 	/* Summary links advertisements */
    190 	struct {
    191 	    nd_ipv4     sla_mask;
    192 	    nd_uint32_t sla_tosmetric[1];	/* may repeat	*/
    193 	} un_sla;
    194 
    195 	/* Multicast group membership */
    196 	struct mcla {
    197 	    nd_uint32_t mcla_vtype;
    198 	    nd_ipv4     mcla_vid;
    199 	} un_mcla[1];
    200 #endif
    201 
    202 	/* Type 7 LSA */
    203 
    204 	/* Link LSA */
    205 	struct llsa {
    206 	    union {
    207 		nd_uint8_t pri;
    208 		nd_uint32_t opt;
    209 	    } llsa_priandopt;
    210 #define llsa_priority	llsa_priandopt.pri
    211 #define llsa_options	llsa_priandopt.opt
    212 	    nd_ipv6	llsa_lladdr;
    213 	    nd_uint32_t llsa_nprefix;
    214 	    struct lsa6_prefix llsa_prefix[1];
    215 	} un_llsa;
    216 
    217 	/* Intra-Area-Prefix */
    218 	struct {
    219 	    nd_uint16_t intra_ap_nprefix;
    220 	    nd_uint16_t intra_ap_lstype;
    221 	    rtrid_t intra_ap_lsid;
    222 	    rtrid_t intra_ap_rtid;
    223 	    struct lsa6_prefix intra_ap_prefix[1];
    224 	} un_intra_ap;
    225     } lsa_un;
    226 };
    227 
    228 /*
    229  * the main header
    230  */
    231 struct ospf6hdr {
    232     nd_uint8_t ospf6_version;
    233     nd_uint8_t ospf6_type;
    234     nd_uint16_t ospf6_len;
    235     rtrid_t ospf6_routerid;
    236     rtrid_t ospf6_areaid;
    237     nd_uint16_t ospf6_chksum;
    238     nd_uint8_t ospf6_instanceid;
    239     nd_uint8_t ospf6_rsvd;
    240 };
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * The OSPF6 header length is 16 bytes, regardless of how your compiler
    244  * might choose to pad the above structure.
    245  */
    246 #define OSPF6HDR_LEN    16
    247 
    248 /* Hello packet */
    249 struct hello6 {
    250     nd_uint32_t hello_ifid;
    251     union {
    252 	nd_uint8_t pri;
    253 	nd_uint32_t opt;
    254     } hello_priandopt;
    255 #define hello_priority	hello_priandopt.pri
    256 #define hello_options	hello_priandopt.opt
    257     nd_uint16_t hello_helloint;
    258     nd_uint16_t hello_deadint;
    259     rtrid_t hello_dr;
    260     rtrid_t hello_bdr;
    261     rtrid_t hello_neighbor[1]; /* may repeat	*/
    262 };
    263 
    264 /* Database Description packet */
    265 struct dd6 {
    266     nd_uint32_t db_options;
    267     nd_uint16_t db_mtu;
    268     nd_uint8_t db_mbz;
    269     nd_uint8_t db_flags;
    270     nd_uint32_t db_seq;
    271     struct lsa6_hdr db_lshdr[1]; /* may repeat	*/
    272 };
    273 
    274 /* Link State Request */
    275 struct lsr6 {
    276     nd_uint16_t ls_mbz;
    277     nd_uint16_t ls_type;
    278     rtrid_t ls_stateid;
    279     rtrid_t ls_router;
    280 };
    281 
    282 /* Link State Update */
    283 struct lsu6 {
    284     nd_uint32_t lsu_count;
    285     struct lsa6 lsu_lsa[1]; /* may repeat	*/
    286 };
    287 
    288 
    289 static const struct tok ospf6_option_values[] = {
    290 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_V6,	"V6" },
    291 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_E,	"External" },
    292 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_MC,	"Deprecated" },
    293 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_N,	"NSSA" },
    294 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_R,	"Router" },
    295 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_DC,	"Demand Circuit" },
    296 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_AF,	"AFs Support" },
    297 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_L,	"LLS" },
    298 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_AT,	"Authentication Trailer" },
    299 	{ 0,			NULL }
    300 };
    301 
    302 static const struct tok ospf6_rla_flag_values[] = {
    303 	{ RLA_FLAG_B,		"ABR" },
    304 	{ RLA_FLAG_E,		"External" },
    305 	{ RLA_FLAG_V,		"Virtual-Link Endpoint" },
    306 	{ RLA_FLAG_W,		"Deprecated" },
    307 	{ RLA_FLAG_Nt,		"NSSA Translator" },
    308 	{ 0,			NULL }
    309 };
    310 
    311 static const struct tok ospf6_asla_flag_values[] = {
    312 	{ ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL,	"External Type 2" },
    313 	{ ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR,	"Forwarding" },
    314 	{ ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG,	"Tag" },
    315 	{ 0,			NULL }
    316 };
    317 
    318 static const struct tok ospf6_type_values[] = {
    319 	{ OSPF_TYPE_HELLO,	"Hello" },
    320 	{ OSPF_TYPE_DD,		"Database Description" },
    321 	{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ,	"LS-Request" },
    322 	{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE,	"LS-Update" },
    323 	{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK,	"LS-Ack" },
    324 	{ 0,			NULL }
    325 };
    326 
    327 static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_values[] = {
    328 	{ LS_TYPE_ROUTER,       "Router" },
    329 	{ LS_TYPE_NETWORK,      "Network" },
    330 	{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AP,     "Inter-Area Prefix" },
    331 	{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AR,     "Inter-Area Router" },
    332 	{ LS_TYPE_ASE,          "External" },
    333 	{ LS_TYPE_GROUP,        "Deprecated" },
    334 	{ LS_TYPE_NSSA,         "NSSA" },
    335 	{ LS_TYPE_LINK,         "Link" },
    336 	{ LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP,     "Intra-Area Prefix" },
    337         { LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE,    "Intra-Area TE" },
    338         { LS_TYPE_GRACE,        "Grace" },
    339 	{ LS_TYPE_RI,           "Router Information" },
    340 	{ LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE,   "Inter-AS-TE" },
    341 	{ LS_TYPE_L1VPN,        "Layer 1 VPN" },
    342 	{ 0,			NULL }
    343 };
    344 
    345 static const struct tok ospf6_ls_scope_values[] = {
    346 	{ LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL,   "Link Local" },
    347 	{ LS_SCOPE_AREA,        "Area Local" },
    348 	{ LS_SCOPE_AS,          "Domain Wide" },
    349 	{ 0,			NULL }
    350 };
    351 
    352 static const struct tok ospf6_dd_flag_values[] = {
    353 	{ OSPF6_DB_INIT,	"Init" },
    354 	{ OSPF6_DB_MORE,	"More" },
    355 	{ OSPF6_DB_MASTER,	"Master" },
    356 	{ OSPF6_DB_M6,		"IPv6 MTU" },
    357 	{ 0,			NULL }
    358 };
    359 
    360 static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values[] = {
    361         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU, "No Unicast" },
    362         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA, "Local address" },
    363         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC, "Deprecated" },
    364         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P, "Propagate" },
    365         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN, "Down" },
    366         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_N, "N-bit" },
    367 	{ 0, NULL }
    368 };
    369 
    370 static const struct tok ospf6_auth_type_str[] = {
    371 	{ OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC,        "HMAC" },
    372 	{ 0, NULL }
    373 };
    374 
    375 static void
    376 ospf6_print_ls_type(netdissect_options *ndo,
    377                     u_int ls_type, const rtrid_t *ls_stateid)
    378 {
    379         ND_PRINT("\n\t    %s LSA (%u), %s Scope%s, LSA-ID %s",
    380                tok2str(ospf6_lsa_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK),
    381                ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK,
    382                tok2str(ospf6_ls_scope_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_SCOPE_MASK),
    383                ls_type &0x8000 ? ", transitive" : "", /* U-bit */
    384                GET_IPADDR_STRING(ls_stateid));
    385 }
    386 
    387 static int
    388 ospf6_print_lshdr(netdissect_options *ndo,
    389                   const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp, const u_char *dataend)
    390 {
    391 	if ((const u_char *)(lshp + 1) > dataend)
    392 		goto trunc;
    393 
    394 	ND_PRINT("\n\t  Advertising Router %s, seq 0x%08x, age %us, length %zu",
    395 		 GET_IPADDR_STRING(lshp->ls_router),
    396 		 GET_BE_U_4(lshp->ls_seq),
    397 		 GET_BE_U_2(lshp->ls_age),
    398 		 GET_BE_U_2(lshp->ls_length)-sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr));
    399 
    400 	ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, GET_BE_U_2(lshp->ls_type),
    401 			    &lshp->ls_stateid);
    402 
    403 	return (0);
    404 trunc:
    405 	return (1);
    406 }
    407 
    408 static int
    409 ospf6_print_lsaprefix(netdissect_options *ndo,
    410                       const uint8_t *tptr, u_int lsa_length)
    411 {
    412 	const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
    413 	u_int wordlen;
    414 	nd_ipv6 prefix;
    415 
    416 	if (lsa_length < sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES)
    417 		goto trunc;
    418 	lsa_length -= sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES;
    419 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(lsapp, sizeof(*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES);
    420 	wordlen = (GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_len) + 31) / 32;
    421 	if (wordlen * 4 > sizeof(nd_ipv6)) {
    422 		ND_PRINT(" bogus prefixlen /%u", GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_len));
    423 		goto trunc;
    424 	}
    425 	if (lsa_length < wordlen * 4)
    426 		goto trunc;
    427 	lsa_length -= wordlen * 4;
    428 	memset(prefix, 0, sizeof(prefix));
    429 	GET_CPY_BYTES(prefix, lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
    430 	ND_PRINT("\n\t\t%s/%u", ip6addr_string(ndo, prefix), /* local buffer, not packet data; don't use GET_IP6ADDR_STRING() */
    431 		 GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_len));
    432         if (GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_opt)) {
    433             ND_PRINT(", Options [%s]",
    434                    bittok2str(ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values,
    435                               "none", GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_opt)));
    436         }
    437         ND_PRINT(", metric %u", GET_BE_U_2(lsapp->lsa_p_metric));
    438 	return sizeof(*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES + wordlen * 4;
    439 
    440 trunc:
    441 	return -1;
    442 }
    443 
    444 
    445 /*
    446  * Print a single link state advertisement.  If truncated return 1, else 0.
    447  */
    448 static int
    449 ospf6_print_lsa(netdissect_options *ndo,
    450                 const struct lsa6 *lsap, const u_char *dataend)
    451 {
    452 	const struct rlalink6 *rlp;
    453 #if 0
    454 	const struct tos_metric *tosp;
    455 #endif
    456 	const rtrid_t *ap;
    457 #if 0
    458 	const struct aslametric *almp;
    459 	const struct mcla *mcp;
    460 #endif
    461 	const struct llsa *llsap;
    462 	const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp;
    463 #if 0
    464 	const uint32_t *lp;
    465 #endif
    466 	u_int prefixes;
    467 	int bytelen;
    468 	u_int length, lsa_length;
    469 	uint32_t flags32;
    470 	const uint8_t *tptr;
    471 
    472 	if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, &lsap->ls_hdr, dataend))
    473 		return (1);
    474         length = GET_BE_U_2(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
    475 
    476 	/*
    477 	 * The LSA length includes the length of the header;
    478 	 * it must have a value that's at least that length.
    479 	 * If it does, find the length of what follows the
    480 	 * header.
    481 	 */
    482         if (length < sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr) || (const u_char *)lsap + length > dataend)
    483 		return (1);
    484         lsa_length = length - sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
    485         tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap+sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
    486 
    487 	switch (GET_BE_U_2(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_type)) {
    488 	case LS_TYPE_ROUTER | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
    489 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))
    490 			return (1);
    491 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
    492 		ND_PRINT("\n\t      Options [%s]",
    493 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    494 		          GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options)));
    495 		ND_PRINT(", RLA-Flags [%s]",
    496 		          bittok2str(ospf6_rla_flag_values, "none",
    497 		          GET_U_1(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags)));
    498 
    499 		rlp = lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link;
    500 		while (lsa_length != 0) {
    501 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (*rlp))
    502 				return (1);
    503 			lsa_length -= sizeof (*rlp);
    504 			ND_TCHECK_SIZE(rlp);
    505 			switch (GET_U_1(rlp->link_type)) {
    506 
    507 			case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
    508 				ND_PRINT("\n\t      Virtual Link: Neighbor Router-ID %s"
    509                                        "\n\t      Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
    510                                        GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nrtid),
    511                                        GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nifid),
    512                                        GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_ifid));
    513                                 break;
    514 
    515 			case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER:
    516 				ND_PRINT("\n\t      Neighbor Router-ID %s"
    517                                        "\n\t      Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
    518                                        GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nrtid),
    519                                        GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nifid),
    520                                        GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_ifid));
    521 				break;
    522 
    523 			case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT:
    524 				ND_PRINT("\n\t      Neighbor Network-ID %s"
    525                                        "\n\t      Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
    526 				    GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nrtid),
    527 				    GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nifid),
    528 				    GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_ifid));
    529 				break;
    530 
    531 			default:
    532 				ND_PRINT("\n\t      Unknown Router Links Type 0x%02x",
    533 				    GET_U_1(rlp->link_type));
    534 				return (0);
    535 			}
    536 			ND_PRINT(", metric %u", GET_BE_U_2(rlp->link_metric));
    537 			rlp++;
    538 		}
    539 		break;
    540 
    541 	case LS_TYPE_NETWORK | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
    542 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))
    543 			return (1);
    544 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
    545 		ND_PRINT("\n\t      Options [%s]",
    546 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    547 		          GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options)));
    548 
    549 		ND_PRINT("\n\t      Connected Routers:");
    550 		ap = lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router;
    551 		while (lsa_length != 0) {
    552 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (*ap))
    553 				return (1);
    554 			lsa_length -= sizeof (*ap);
    555 			ND_PRINT("\n\t\t%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(ap));
    556 			++ap;
    557 		}
    558 		break;
    559 
    560 	case LS_TYPE_INTER_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
    561 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric))
    562 			return (1);
    563 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
    564 		ND_PRINT(", metric %u",
    565 			GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric) & SLA_MASK_METRIC);
    566 
    567 		tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_prefix;
    568 		while (lsa_length != 0) {
    569 			bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
    570 			if (bytelen < 0)
    571 				goto trunc;
    572 			/*
    573 			 * ospf6_print_lsaprefix() will return -1 if
    574 			 * the length is too high, so this will not
    575 			 * underflow.
    576 			 */
    577 			lsa_length -= bytelen;
    578 			tptr += bytelen;
    579 		}
    580 		break;
    581 
    582 	case LS_TYPE_ASE | LS_SCOPE_AS:
    583 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric))
    584 			return (1);
    585 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
    586 		flags32 = GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
    587 		ND_PRINT("\n\t     Flags [%s]",
    588 		          bittok2str(ospf6_asla_flag_values, "none", flags32));
    589 		ND_PRINT(" metric %u",
    590 		       GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric) &
    591 		       ASLA_MASK_METRIC);
    592 
    593 		tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_prefix;
    594 		lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
    595 		bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
    596 		if (bytelen < 0)
    597 			goto trunc;
    598 		/*
    599 		 * ospf6_print_lsaprefix() will return -1 if
    600 		 * the length is too high, so this will not
    601 		 * underflow.
    602 		 */
    603 		lsa_length -= bytelen;
    604 		tptr += bytelen;
    605 
    606 		if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR) != 0) {
    607 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (nd_ipv6))
    608 				return (1);
    609 			lsa_length -= sizeof (nd_ipv6);
    610 			ND_PRINT(" forward %s",
    611 				 GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(tptr));
    612 			tptr += sizeof(nd_ipv6);
    613 		}
    614 
    615 		if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG) != 0) {
    616 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
    617 				return (1);
    618 			lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
    619 			ND_PRINT(" tag %s",
    620 			       GET_IPADDR_STRING(tptr));
    621 			tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
    622 		}
    623 
    624 		if (GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_metric)) {
    625 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
    626 				return (1);
    627 			lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
    628 			ND_PRINT(" RefLSID: %s",
    629 			       GET_IPADDR_STRING(tptr));
    630 			tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
    631 		}
    632 		break;
    633 
    634 	case LS_TYPE_LINK:
    635 		/* Link LSA */
    636 		llsap = &lsap->lsa_un.un_llsa;
    637 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt))
    638 			return (1);
    639 		lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt);
    640 		ND_TCHECK_SIZE(&llsap->llsa_priandopt);
    641 		ND_PRINT("\n\t      Options [%s]",
    642 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    643 		          GET_BE_U_4(llsap->llsa_options)));
    644 
    645 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix))
    646 			return (1);
    647 		lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix);
    648                 prefixes = GET_BE_U_4(llsap->llsa_nprefix);
    649 		ND_PRINT("\n\t      Priority %u, Link-local address %s, Prefixes %u:",
    650                        GET_U_1(llsap->llsa_priority),
    651                        GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(llsap->llsa_lladdr),
    652                        prefixes);
    653 
    654 		tptr = (const uint8_t *)llsap->llsa_prefix;
    655 		while (prefixes > 0) {
    656 			bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
    657 			if (bytelen < 0)
    658 				goto trunc;
    659 			prefixes--;
    660 			/*
    661 			 * ospf6_print_lsaprefix() will return -1 if
    662 			 * the length is too high, so this will not
    663 			 * underflow.
    664 			 */
    665 			lsa_length -= bytelen;
    666 			tptr += bytelen;
    667 		}
    668 		break;
    669 
    670 	case LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
    671 		/* Intra-Area-Prefix LSA */
    672 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid))
    673 			return (1);
    674 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
    675 		ND_TCHECK_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
    676 		ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo,
    677 			GET_BE_U_2(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lstype),
    678 			&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lsid);
    679 
    680 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix))
    681 			return (1);
    682 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
    683                 prefixes = GET_BE_U_2(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
    684 		ND_PRINT("\n\t      Prefixes %u:", prefixes);
    685 
    686 		tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_prefix;
    687 		while (prefixes > 0) {
    688 			bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
    689 			if (bytelen < 0)
    690 				goto trunc;
    691 			prefixes--;
    692 			/*
    693 			 * ospf6_print_lsaprefix() will return -1 if
    694 			 * the length is too high, so this will not
    695 			 * underflow.
    696 			 */
    697 			lsa_length -= bytelen;
    698 			tptr += bytelen;
    699 		}
    700 		break;
    701 
    702         case LS_TYPE_GRACE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
    703                 if (ospf_grace_lsa_print(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
    704                     return 1;
    705                 }
    706                 break;
    707 
    708         case LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
    709                 if (ospf_te_lsa_print(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
    710                     return 1;
    711                 }
    712                 break;
    713 
    714 	default:
    715                 if(!print_unknown_data(ndo,tptr,
    716                                        "\n\t      ",
    717                                        lsa_length)) {
    718                     return (1);
    719                 }
    720                 break;
    721 	}
    722 
    723 	return (0);
    724 trunc:
    725 	return (1);
    726 }
    727 
    728 static int
    729 ospf6_decode_v3(netdissect_options *ndo,
    730                 const struct ospf6hdr *op,
    731                 const u_char *dataend)
    732 {
    733 	const rtrid_t *ap;
    734 	const struct lsr6 *lsrp;
    735 	const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp;
    736 	const struct lsa6 *lsap;
    737 	int i;
    738 
    739 	switch (GET_U_1(op->ospf6_type)) {
    740 
    741 	case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: {
    742 		const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    743 
    744 		ND_PRINT("\n\tOptions [%s]",
    745 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    746 		          GET_BE_U_4(hellop->hello_options)));
    747 
    748 		ND_PRINT("\n\t  Hello Timer %us, Dead Timer %us, Interface-ID %s, Priority %u",
    749 		          GET_BE_U_2(hellop->hello_helloint),
    750 		          GET_BE_U_2(hellop->hello_deadint),
    751 		          GET_IPADDR_STRING(hellop->hello_ifid),
    752 		          GET_U_1(hellop->hello_priority));
    753 
    754 		if (GET_BE_U_4(hellop->hello_dr) != 0)
    755 			ND_PRINT("\n\t  Designated Router %s",
    756 			    GET_IPADDR_STRING(hellop->hello_dr));
    757 		if (GET_BE_U_4(hellop->hello_bdr) != 0)
    758 			ND_PRINT(", Backup Designated Router %s",
    759 			    GET_IPADDR_STRING(hellop->hello_bdr));
    760 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    761 			ND_PRINT("\n\t  Neighbor List:");
    762 			ap = hellop->hello_neighbor;
    763 			while ((const u_char *)ap < dataend) {
    764 				ND_PRINT("\n\t    %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(ap));
    765 				++ap;
    766 			}
    767 		}
    768 		break;	/* HELLO */
    769 	}
    770 
    771 	case OSPF_TYPE_DD: {
    772 		const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    773 
    774 		ND_PRINT("\n\tOptions [%s]",
    775 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    776 		          GET_BE_U_4(ddp->db_options)));
    777 		ND_PRINT(", DD Flags [%s]",
    778 		          bittok2str(ospf6_dd_flag_values,"none",GET_U_1(ddp->db_flags)));
    779 
    780 		ND_PRINT(", MTU %u, DD-Sequence 0x%08x",
    781                        GET_BE_U_2(ddp->db_mtu),
    782                        GET_BE_U_4(ddp->db_seq));
    783 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    784 			/* Print all the LS adv's */
    785 			lshp = ddp->db_lshdr;
    786 			while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
    787 				if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
    788 					goto trunc;
    789 			}
    790 		}
    791 		break;
    792 	}
    793 
    794 	case OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ:
    795 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    796 			lsrp = (const struct lsr6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    797 			while ((const u_char *)lsrp < dataend) {
    798 				ND_TCHECK_SIZE(lsrp);
    799 				ND_PRINT("\n\t  Advertising Router %s",
    800 				          GET_IPADDR_STRING(lsrp->ls_router));
    801 				ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo,
    802                                                     GET_BE_U_2(lsrp->ls_type),
    803                                                     &lsrp->ls_stateid);
    804 				++lsrp;
    805 			}
    806 		}
    807 		break;
    808 
    809 	case OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE:
    810 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    811 			const struct lsu6 *lsup = (const struct lsu6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    812 
    813 			i = GET_BE_U_4(lsup->lsu_count);
    814 			lsap = lsup->lsu_lsa;
    815 			while ((const u_char *)lsap < dataend && i--) {
    816 				if (ospf6_print_lsa(ndo, lsap, dataend))
    817 					goto trunc;
    818 				lsap = (const struct lsa6 *)((const u_char *)lsap +
    819 				    GET_BE_U_2(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length));
    820 			}
    821 		}
    822 		break;
    823 
    824 	case OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK:
    825 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    826 			lshp = (const struct lsa6_hdr *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    827 			while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
    828 				if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
    829 					goto trunc;
    830 			}
    831 		}
    832 		break;
    833 
    834 	default:
    835 		break;
    836 	}
    837 	return (0);
    838 trunc:
    839 	return (1);
    840 }
    841 
    842 /* RFC5613 Section 2.2 (w/o the TLVs) */
    843 static int
    844 ospf6_print_lls(netdissect_options *ndo,
    845                 const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
    846 {
    847 	uint16_t llsdatalen;
    848 
    849 	if (len == 0)
    850 		return 0;
    851 	if (len < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN)
    852 		goto trunc;
    853 	/* Checksum */
    854 	ND_PRINT("\n\tLLS Checksum 0x%04x", GET_BE_U_2(cp));
    855 	cp += 2;
    856 	/* LLS Data Length */
    857 	llsdatalen = GET_BE_U_2(cp);
    858 	ND_PRINT(", Data Length %u", llsdatalen);
    859 	if (llsdatalen < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN || llsdatalen > len)
    860 		goto trunc;
    861 	cp += 2;
    862 	/* LLS TLVs */
    863 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, llsdatalen - OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN);
    864 	/* FIXME: code in print-ospf.c can be reused to decode the TLVs */
    865 
    866 	return llsdatalen;
    867 trunc:
    868 	return -1;
    869 }
    870 
    871 /* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
    872 static int
    873 ospf6_decode_at(netdissect_options *ndo,
    874                 const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
    875 {
    876 	uint16_t authdatalen;
    877 
    878 	if (len == 0)
    879 		return 0;
    880 	if (len < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN)
    881 		goto trunc;
    882 	/* Authentication Type */
    883 	ND_PRINT("\n\tAuthentication Type %s",
    884 		 tok2str(ospf6_auth_type_str, "unknown (0x%04x)", GET_BE_U_2(cp)));
    885 	cp += 2;
    886 	/* Auth Data Len */
    887 	authdatalen = GET_BE_U_2(cp);
    888 	ND_PRINT(", Length %u", authdatalen);
    889 	if (authdatalen < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN || authdatalen > len)
    890 		goto trunc;
    891 	cp += 2;
    892 	/* Reserved */
    893 	cp += 2;
    894 	/* Security Association ID */
    895 	ND_PRINT(", SAID %u", GET_BE_U_2(cp));
    896 	cp += 2;
    897 	/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (High-Order 32 Bits) */
    898 	ND_PRINT(", CSN 0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(cp));
    899 	cp += 4;
    900 	/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (Low-Order 32 Bits) */
    901 	ND_PRINT(":%08x", GET_BE_U_4(cp));
    902 	cp += 4;
    903 	/* Authentication Data */
    904 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
    905 	if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
    906 		print_unknown_data(ndo,cp, "\n\tAuthentication Data ", authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
    907 	return 0;
    908 
    909 trunc:
    910 	return 1;
    911 }
    912 
    913 /* The trailing data may include LLS and/or AT data (in this specific order).
    914  * LLS data may be present only in Hello and DBDesc packets with the L-bit set.
    915  * AT data may be present in Hello and DBDesc packets with the AT-bit set or in
    916  * any other packet type, thus decode the AT data regardless of the AT-bit.
    917  */
    918 static int
    919 ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(netdissect_options *ndo,
    920                         const struct ospf6hdr *op, const u_char *cp, const unsigned len)
    921 {
    922 	uint8_t type;
    923 	int llslen = 0;
    924 	int lls_hello = 0;
    925 	int lls_dd = 0;
    926 
    927 	type = GET_U_1(op->ospf6_type);
    928 	if (type == OSPF_TYPE_HELLO) {
    929 		const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    930 		if (GET_BE_U_4(hellop->hello_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
    931 			lls_hello = 1;
    932 	} else if (type == OSPF_TYPE_DD) {
    933 		const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    934 		if (GET_BE_U_4(ddp->db_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
    935 			lls_dd = 1;
    936 	}
    937 	if ((lls_hello || lls_dd) && (llslen = ospf6_print_lls(ndo, cp, len)) < 0)
    938 		goto trunc;
    939 	return ospf6_decode_at(ndo, cp + llslen, len - llslen);
    940 
    941 trunc:
    942 	return 1;
    943 }
    944 
    945 void
    946 ospf6_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
    947             const u_char *bp, u_int length)
    948 {
    949 	const struct ospf6hdr *op;
    950 	const u_char *dataend;
    951 	const char *cp;
    952 	uint16_t datalen;
    953 
    954 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "ospf3";
    955 	op = (const struct ospf6hdr *)bp;
    956 
    957 	/* If the type is valid translate it, or just print the type */
    958 	/* value.  If it's not valid, say so and return */
    959 	cp = tok2str(ospf6_type_values, "unknown packet type (%u)",
    960 		     GET_U_1(op->ospf6_type));
    961 	ND_PRINT("OSPFv%u, %s, length %u", GET_U_1(op->ospf6_version), cp,
    962 		 length);
    963 	if (*cp == 'u') {
    964 		return;
    965 	}
    966 
    967 	if(!ndo->ndo_vflag) { /* non verbose - so lets bail out here */
    968 		return;
    969 	}
    970 
    971 	/* OSPFv3 data always comes first and optional trailing data may follow. */
    972 	datalen = GET_BE_U_2(op->ospf6_len);
    973 	if (datalen > length) {
    974 		ND_PRINT(" [len %u]", datalen);
    975 		return;
    976 	}
    977 	dataend = bp + datalen;
    978 
    979 	ND_PRINT("\n\tRouter-ID %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(op->ospf6_routerid));
    980 
    981 	if (GET_BE_U_4(op->ospf6_areaid) != 0)
    982 		ND_PRINT(", Area %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(op->ospf6_areaid));
    983 	else
    984 		ND_PRINT(", Backbone Area");
    985 	if (GET_U_1(op->ospf6_instanceid))
    986 		ND_PRINT(", Instance %u", GET_U_1(op->ospf6_instanceid));
    987 
    988 	/* Do rest according to version.	 */
    989 	switch (GET_U_1(op->ospf6_version)) {
    990 
    991 	case 3:
    992 		/* ospf version 3 */
    993 		if (ospf6_decode_v3(ndo, op, dataend) ||
    994 		    ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(ndo, op, dataend, length - datalen))
    995 			goto trunc;
    996 		break;
    997 	}			/* end switch on version */
    998 
    999 	return;
   1000 trunc:
   1001 	nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1002 }
   1003