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print-ospf6.c revision 1.6
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  *
     21  * OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch (at) mitchell.cit.cornell.edu)
     22  */
     23 
     24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     25 #ifndef lint
     26 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-ospf6.c,v 1.6 2017/01/24 23:29:14 christos Exp $");
     27 #endif
     28 
     29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     30 #include "config.h"
     31 #endif
     32 
     33 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
     34 
     35 #include <string.h>
     36 
     37 #include "netdissect.h"
     38 #include "addrtoname.h"
     39 #include "extract.h"
     40 
     41 #include "ospf.h"
     42 
     43 #define	OSPF_TYPE_HELLO         1	/* Hello */
     44 #define	OSPF_TYPE_DD            2	/* Database Description */
     45 #define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ        3	/* Link State Request */
     46 #define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE     4	/* Link State Update */
     47 #define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK        5	/* Link State Ack */
     48 
     49 /* Options *_options	*/
     50 #define OSPF6_OPTION_V6	0x01	/* V6 bit: A bit for peeping tom */
     51 #define OSPF6_OPTION_E	0x02	/* E bit: External routes advertised	*/
     52 #define OSPF6_OPTION_MC	0x04	/* MC bit: Multicast capable */
     53 #define OSPF6_OPTION_N	0x08	/* N bit: For type-7 LSA */
     54 #define OSPF6_OPTION_R	0x10	/* R bit: Router bit */
     55 #define OSPF6_OPTION_DC	0x20	/* DC bit: Demand circuits */
     56 /* The field is actually 24-bit (RFC5340 Section A.2). */
     57 #define OSPF6_OPTION_AF	0x0100	/* AF bit: Multiple address families */
     58 #define OSPF6_OPTION_L	0x0200	/* L bit: Link-local signaling (LLS) */
     59 #define OSPF6_OPTION_AT	0x0400	/* AT bit: Authentication trailer */
     60 
     61 
     62 /* db_flags	*/
     63 #define	OSPF6_DB_INIT		0x04	    /*	*/
     64 #define	OSPF6_DB_MORE		0x02
     65 #define	OSPF6_DB_MASTER		0x01
     66 #define	OSPF6_DB_M6		0x10  /* IPv6 MTU */
     67 
     68 /* ls_type	*/
     69 #define	LS_TYPE_ROUTER		1   /* router link */
     70 #define	LS_TYPE_NETWORK		2   /* network link */
     71 #define	LS_TYPE_INTER_AP	3   /* Inter-Area-Prefix */
     72 #define	LS_TYPE_INTER_AR	4   /* Inter-Area-Router */
     73 #define	LS_TYPE_ASE		5   /* ASE */
     74 #define	LS_TYPE_GROUP		6   /* Group membership */
     75 #define	LS_TYPE_NSSA		7   /* NSSA */
     76 #define	LS_TYPE_LINK		8   /* Link LSA */
     77 #define	LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP	9   /* Intra-Area-Prefix */
     78 #define LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE       10  /* Intra-Area-TE */
     79 #define LS_TYPE_GRACE           11  /* Grace LSA */
     80 #define LS_TYPE_RI		12  /* Router information */
     81 #define LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE	13  /* Inter-AS-TE */
     82 #define LS_TYPE_L1VPN		14  /* L1VPN */
     83 #define LS_TYPE_MASK		0x1fff
     84 
     85 #define LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x0000
     86 #define LS_SCOPE_AREA		0x2000
     87 #define LS_SCOPE_AS		0x4000
     88 #define LS_SCOPE_MASK		0x6000
     89 #define LS_SCOPE_U              0x8000
     90 
     91 /* rla_link.link_type	*/
     92 #define	RLA_TYPE_ROUTER		1   /* point-to-point to another router	*/
     93 #define	RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT	2   /* connection to transit network	*/
     94 #define RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL	4   /* virtual link			*/
     95 
     96 /* rla_flags	*/
     97 #define	RLA_FLAG_B	0x01
     98 #define	RLA_FLAG_E	0x02
     99 #define	RLA_FLAG_V	0x04
    100 #define	RLA_FLAG_W	0x08
    101 #define RLA_FLAG_N      0x10
    102 
    103 /* lsa_prefix options */
    104 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU 0x01
    105 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA 0x02
    106 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC 0x04
    107 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P  0x08
    108 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN 0x10
    109 
    110 /* sla_tosmetric breakdown	*/
    111 #define	SLA_MASK_TOS		0x7f000000
    112 #define	SLA_MASK_METRIC		0x00ffffff
    113 #define SLA_SHIFT_TOS		24
    114 
    115 /* asla_metric */
    116 #define ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR	0x02000000
    117 #define ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG	0x01000000
    118 #define	ASLA_MASK_METRIC	0x00ffffff
    119 
    120 /* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
    121 #define OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN             16U
    122 #define OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC        0x0001
    123 
    124 typedef uint32_t rtrid_t;
    125 
    126 /* link state advertisement header */
    127 struct lsa6_hdr {
    128     uint16_t ls_age;
    129     uint16_t ls_type;
    130     rtrid_t ls_stateid;
    131     rtrid_t ls_router;
    132     uint32_t ls_seq;
    133     uint16_t ls_chksum;
    134     uint16_t ls_length;
    135 };
    136 
    137 /* Length of an IPv6 address, in bytes. */
    138 #define IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES (128/8)
    139 
    140 struct lsa6_prefix {
    141     uint8_t lsa_p_len;
    142     uint8_t lsa_p_opt;
    143     uint16_t lsa_p_metric;
    144     uint8_t lsa_p_prefix[IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES]; /* maximum length */
    145 };
    146 
    147 /* link state advertisement */
    148 struct lsa6 {
    149     struct lsa6_hdr ls_hdr;
    150 
    151     /* Link state types */
    152     union {
    153 	/* Router links advertisements */
    154 	struct {
    155 	    union {
    156 		uint8_t flg;
    157 		uint32_t opt;
    158 	    } rla_flgandopt;
    159 #define rla_flags	rla_flgandopt.flg
    160 #define rla_options	rla_flgandopt.opt
    161 	    struct rlalink6 {
    162 		uint8_t link_type;
    163 		uint8_t link_zero[1];
    164 		uint16_t link_metric;
    165 		uint32_t link_ifid;
    166 		uint32_t link_nifid;
    167 		rtrid_t link_nrtid;
    168 	    } rla_link[1];		/* may repeat	*/
    169 	} un_rla;
    170 
    171 	/* Network links advertisements */
    172 	struct {
    173 	    uint32_t nla_options;
    174 	    rtrid_t nla_router[1];	/* may repeat	*/
    175 	} un_nla;
    176 
    177 	/* Inter Area Prefix LSA */
    178 	struct {
    179 	    uint32_t inter_ap_metric;
    180 	    struct lsa6_prefix inter_ap_prefix[1];
    181 	} un_inter_ap;
    182 
    183 	/* AS external links advertisements */
    184 	struct {
    185 	    uint32_t asla_metric;
    186 	    struct lsa6_prefix asla_prefix[1];
    187 	    /* some optional fields follow */
    188 	} un_asla;
    189 
    190 #if 0
    191 	/* Summary links advertisements */
    192 	struct {
    193 	    struct in_addr sla_mask;
    194 	    uint32_t sla_tosmetric[1];	/* may repeat	*/
    195 	} un_sla;
    196 
    197 	/* Multicast group membership */
    198 	struct mcla {
    199 	    uint32_t mcla_vtype;
    200 	    struct in_addr mcla_vid;
    201 	} un_mcla[1];
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 	/* Type 7 LSA */
    205 
    206 	/* Link LSA */
    207 	struct llsa {
    208 	    union {
    209 		uint8_t pri;
    210 		uint32_t opt;
    211 	    } llsa_priandopt;
    212 #define llsa_priority	llsa_priandopt.pri
    213 #define llsa_options	llsa_priandopt.opt
    214 	    struct in6_addr llsa_lladdr;
    215 	    uint32_t llsa_nprefix;
    216 	    struct lsa6_prefix llsa_prefix[1];
    217 	} un_llsa;
    218 
    219 	/* Intra-Area-Prefix */
    220 	struct {
    221 	    uint16_t intra_ap_nprefix;
    222 	    uint16_t intra_ap_lstype;
    223 	    rtrid_t intra_ap_lsid;
    224 	    rtrid_t intra_ap_rtid;
    225 	    struct lsa6_prefix intra_ap_prefix[1];
    226 	} un_intra_ap;
    227     } lsa_un;
    228 };
    229 
    230 /*
    231  * the main header
    232  */
    233 struct ospf6hdr {
    234     uint8_t ospf6_version;
    235     uint8_t ospf6_type;
    236     uint16_t ospf6_len;
    237     rtrid_t ospf6_routerid;
    238     rtrid_t ospf6_areaid;
    239     uint16_t ospf6_chksum;
    240     uint8_t ospf6_instanceid;
    241     uint8_t ospf6_rsvd;
    242 };
    243 
    244 /*
    245  * The OSPF6 header length is 16 bytes, regardless of how your compiler
    246  * might choose to pad the above structure.
    247  */
    248 #define OSPF6HDR_LEN    16
    249 
    250 /* Hello packet */
    251 struct hello6 {
    252     uint32_t hello_ifid;
    253     union {
    254 	uint8_t pri;
    255 	uint32_t opt;
    256     } hello_priandopt;
    257 #define hello_priority	hello_priandopt.pri
    258 #define hello_options	hello_priandopt.opt
    259     uint16_t hello_helloint;
    260     uint16_t hello_deadint;
    261     rtrid_t hello_dr;
    262     rtrid_t hello_bdr;
    263     rtrid_t hello_neighbor[1]; /* may repeat	*/
    264 };
    265 
    266 /* Database Description packet */
    267 struct dd6 {
    268     uint32_t db_options;
    269     uint16_t db_mtu;
    270     uint8_t db_mbz;
    271     uint8_t db_flags;
    272     uint32_t db_seq;
    273     struct lsa6_hdr db_lshdr[1]; /* may repeat	*/
    274 };
    275 
    276 /* Link State Request */
    277 struct lsr6 {
    278     uint16_t ls_mbz;
    279     uint16_t ls_type;
    280     rtrid_t ls_stateid;
    281     rtrid_t ls_router;
    282 };
    283 
    284 /* Link State Update */
    285 struct lsu6 {
    286     uint32_t lsu_count;
    287     struct lsa6 lsu_lsa[1]; /* may repeat	*/
    288 };
    289 
    290 static const char tstr[] = " [|ospf3]";
    291 
    292 static const struct tok ospf6_option_values[] = {
    293 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_V6,	"V6" },
    294 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_E,	"External" },
    295 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_MC,	"Deprecated" },
    296 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_N,	"NSSA" },
    297 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_R,	"Router" },
    298 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_DC,	"Demand Circuit" },
    299 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_AF,	"AFs Support" },
    300 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_L,	"LLS" },
    301 	{ OSPF6_OPTION_AT,	"Authentication Trailer" },
    302 	{ 0,			NULL }
    303 };
    304 
    305 static const struct tok ospf6_rla_flag_values[] = {
    306 	{ RLA_FLAG_B,		"ABR" },
    307 	{ RLA_FLAG_E,		"External" },
    308 	{ RLA_FLAG_V,		"Virtual-Link Endpoint" },
    309 	{ RLA_FLAG_W,		"Wildcard Receiver" },
    310         { RLA_FLAG_N,           "NSSA Translator" },
    311 	{ 0,			NULL }
    312 };
    313 
    314 static const struct tok ospf6_asla_flag_values[] = {
    315 	{ ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL,	"External Type 2" },
    316 	{ ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR,	"Forwarding" },
    317 	{ ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG,	"Tag" },
    318 	{ 0,			NULL }
    319 };
    320 
    321 static const struct tok ospf6_type_values[] = {
    322 	{ OSPF_TYPE_HELLO,	"Hello" },
    323 	{ OSPF_TYPE_DD,		"Database Description" },
    324 	{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ,	"LS-Request" },
    325 	{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE,	"LS-Update" },
    326 	{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK,	"LS-Ack" },
    327 	{ 0,			NULL }
    328 };
    329 
    330 static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_values[] = {
    331 	{ LS_TYPE_ROUTER,       "Router" },
    332 	{ LS_TYPE_NETWORK,      "Network" },
    333 	{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AP,     "Inter-Area Prefix" },
    334 	{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AR,     "Inter-Area Router" },
    335 	{ LS_TYPE_ASE,          "External" },
    336 	{ LS_TYPE_GROUP,        "Deprecated" },
    337 	{ LS_TYPE_NSSA,         "NSSA" },
    338 	{ LS_TYPE_LINK,         "Link" },
    339 	{ LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP,     "Intra-Area Prefix" },
    340         { LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE,    "Intra-Area TE" },
    341         { LS_TYPE_GRACE,        "Grace" },
    342 	{ LS_TYPE_RI,           "Router Information" },
    343 	{ LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE,   "Inter-AS-TE" },
    344 	{ LS_TYPE_L1VPN,        "Layer 1 VPN" },
    345 	{ 0,			NULL }
    346 };
    347 
    348 static const struct tok ospf6_ls_scope_values[] = {
    349 	{ LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL,   "Link Local" },
    350 	{ LS_SCOPE_AREA,        "Area Local" },
    351 	{ LS_SCOPE_AS,          "Domain Wide" },
    352 	{ 0,			NULL }
    353 };
    354 
    355 static const struct tok ospf6_dd_flag_values[] = {
    356 	{ OSPF6_DB_INIT,	"Init" },
    357 	{ OSPF6_DB_MORE,	"More" },
    358 	{ OSPF6_DB_MASTER,	"Master" },
    359 	{ OSPF6_DB_M6,		"IPv6 MTU" },
    360 	{ 0,			NULL }
    361 };
    362 
    363 static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values[] = {
    364         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU, "No Unicast" },
    365         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA, "Local address" },
    366         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC, "Deprecated" },
    367         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P, "Propagate" },
    368         { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN, "Down" },
    369 	{ 0, NULL }
    370 };
    371 
    372 static const struct tok ospf6_auth_type_str[] = {
    373 	{ OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC,        "HMAC" },
    374 	{ 0, NULL }
    375 };
    376 
    377 static void
    378 ospf6_print_ls_type(netdissect_options *ndo,
    379                     register u_int ls_type, register const rtrid_t *ls_stateid)
    380 {
    381         ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    %s LSA (%d), %s Scope%s, LSA-ID %s",
    382                tok2str(ospf6_lsa_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK),
    383                ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK,
    384                tok2str(ospf6_ls_scope_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_SCOPE_MASK),
    385                ls_type &0x8000 ? ", transitive" : "", /* U-bit */
    386                ipaddr_string(ndo, ls_stateid)));
    387 }
    388 
    389 static int
    390 ospf6_print_lshdr(netdissect_options *ndo,
    391                   register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp, const u_char *dataend)
    392 {
    393 	if ((const u_char *)(lshp + 1) > dataend)
    394 		goto trunc;
    395 	ND_TCHECK(lshp->ls_type);
    396 	ND_TCHECK(lshp->ls_seq);
    397 
    398 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Advertising Router %s, seq 0x%08x, age %us, length %u",
    399                ipaddr_string(ndo, &lshp->ls_router),
    400                EXTRACT_32BITS(&lshp->ls_seq),
    401                EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_age),
    402                EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_length)-(u_int)sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr)));
    403 
    404 	ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_type), &lshp->ls_stateid);
    405 
    406 	return (0);
    407 trunc:
    408 	return (1);
    409 }
    410 
    411 static int
    412 ospf6_print_lsaprefix(netdissect_options *ndo,
    413                       const uint8_t *tptr, u_int lsa_length)
    414 {
    415 	const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
    416 	u_int wordlen;
    417 	struct in6_addr prefix;
    418 
    419 	if (lsa_length < sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES)
    420 		goto trunc;
    421 	lsa_length -= sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES;
    422 	ND_TCHECK2(*lsapp, sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES);
    423 	wordlen = (lsapp->lsa_p_len + 31) / 32;
    424 	if (wordlen * 4 > sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
    425 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " bogus prefixlen /%d", lsapp->lsa_p_len));
    426 		goto trunc;
    427 	}
    428 	if (lsa_length < wordlen * 4)
    429 		goto trunc;
    430 	lsa_length -= wordlen * 4;
    431 	ND_TCHECK2(lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
    432 	memset(&prefix, 0, sizeof(prefix));
    433 	memcpy(&prefix, lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
    434 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s/%d", ip6addr_string(ndo, &prefix),
    435 		lsapp->lsa_p_len));
    436         if (lsapp->lsa_p_opt) {
    437             ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Options [%s]",
    438                    bittok2str(ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values,
    439                               "none", lsapp->lsa_p_opt)));
    440         }
    441         ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsapp->lsa_p_metric)));
    442 	return sizeof(*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES + wordlen * 4;
    443 
    444 trunc:
    445 	return -1;
    446 }
    447 
    448 
    449 /*
    450  * Print a single link state advertisement.  If truncated return 1, else 0.
    451  */
    452 static int
    453 ospf6_print_lsa(netdissect_options *ndo,
    454                 register const struct lsa6 *lsap, const u_char *dataend)
    455 {
    456 	register const struct rlalink6 *rlp;
    457 #if 0
    458 	register const struct tos_metric *tosp;
    459 #endif
    460 	register const rtrid_t *ap;
    461 #if 0
    462 	register const struct aslametric *almp;
    463 	register const struct mcla *mcp;
    464 #endif
    465 	register const struct llsa *llsap;
    466 	register const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp;
    467 #if 0
    468 	register const uint32_t *lp;
    469 #endif
    470 	register u_int prefixes;
    471 	register int bytelen;
    472 	register u_int length, lsa_length;
    473 	uint32_t flags32;
    474 	const uint8_t *tptr;
    475 
    476 	if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, &lsap->ls_hdr, dataend))
    477 		return (1);
    478 	ND_TCHECK(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
    479         length = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
    480 
    481 	/*
    482 	 * The LSA length includes the length of the header;
    483 	 * it must have a value that's at least that length.
    484 	 * If it does, find the length of what follows the
    485 	 * header.
    486 	 */
    487         if (length < sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr) || (const u_char *)lsap + length > dataend)
    488         	return (1);
    489         lsa_length = length - sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
    490         tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap+sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
    491 
    492 	switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_type)) {
    493 	case LS_TYPE_ROUTER | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
    494 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))
    495 			return (1);
    496 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
    497 		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
    498 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Options [%s]",
    499 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    500 		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))));
    501 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", RLA-Flags [%s]",
    502 		          bittok2str(ospf6_rla_flag_values, "none",
    503 		          lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags)));
    504 
    505 		rlp = lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link;
    506 		while (lsa_length != 0) {
    507 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (*rlp))
    508 				return (1);
    509 			lsa_length -= sizeof (*rlp);
    510 			ND_TCHECK(*rlp);
    511 			switch (rlp->link_type) {
    512 
    513 			case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
    514 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Virtual Link: Neighbor Router-ID %s"
    515                                        "\n\t      Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
    516                                        ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
    517                                        ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
    518                                        ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
    519                                 break;
    520 
    521 			case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER:
    522 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Neighbor Router-ID %s"
    523                                        "\n\t      Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
    524                                        ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
    525                                        ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
    526                                        ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
    527 				break;
    528 
    529 			case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT:
    530 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Neighbor Network-ID %s"
    531                                        "\n\t      Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
    532 				    ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
    533 				    ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
    534 				    ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
    535 				break;
    536 
    537 			default:
    538 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Unknown Router Links Type 0x%02x",
    539 				    rlp->link_type));
    540 				return (0);
    541 			}
    542 			ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&rlp->link_metric)));
    543 			rlp++;
    544 		}
    545 		break;
    546 
    547 	case LS_TYPE_NETWORK | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
    548 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))
    549 			return (1);
    550 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
    551 		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
    552 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Options [%s]",
    553 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    554 		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))));
    555 
    556 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Connected Routers:"));
    557 		ap = lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router;
    558 		while (lsa_length != 0) {
    559 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (*ap))
    560 				return (1);
    561 			lsa_length -= sizeof (*ap);
    562 			ND_TCHECK(*ap);
    563 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
    564 			++ap;
    565 		}
    566 		break;
    567 
    568 	case LS_TYPE_INTER_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
    569 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric))
    570 			return (1);
    571 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
    572 		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
    573 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u",
    574 			EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric) & SLA_MASK_METRIC));
    575 
    576 		tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_prefix;
    577 		while (lsa_length != 0) {
    578 			bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
    579 			if (bytelen < 0)
    580 				goto trunc;
    581 			lsa_length -= bytelen;
    582 			tptr += bytelen;
    583 		}
    584 		break;
    585 
    586 	case LS_TYPE_ASE | LS_SCOPE_AS:
    587 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric))
    588 			return (1);
    589 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
    590 		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
    591 		flags32 = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
    592 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t     Flags [%s]",
    593 		          bittok2str(ospf6_asla_flag_values, "none", flags32)));
    594 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " metric %u",
    595 		       EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric) &
    596 		       ASLA_MASK_METRIC));
    597 
    598 		tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_prefix;
    599 		lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
    600 		bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
    601 		if (bytelen < 0)
    602 			goto trunc;
    603 		lsa_length -= bytelen;
    604 		tptr += bytelen;
    605 
    606 		if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR) != 0) {
    607 			const struct in6_addr *fwdaddr6;
    608 
    609 			fwdaddr6 = (const struct in6_addr *)tptr;
    610 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (*fwdaddr6))
    611 				return (1);
    612 			lsa_length -= sizeof (*fwdaddr6);
    613 			ND_TCHECK(*fwdaddr6);
    614 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " forward %s",
    615 			       ip6addr_string(ndo, fwdaddr6)));
    616 			tptr += sizeof(*fwdaddr6);
    617 		}
    618 
    619 		if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG) != 0) {
    620 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
    621 				return (1);
    622 			lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
    623 			ND_TCHECK(*(const uint32_t *)tptr);
    624 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " tag %s",
    625 			       ipaddr_string(ndo, (const uint32_t *)tptr)));
    626 			tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
    627 		}
    628 
    629 		if (lsapp->lsa_p_metric) {
    630 			if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
    631 				return (1);
    632 			lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
    633 			ND_TCHECK(*(const uint32_t *)tptr);
    634 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " RefLSID: %s",
    635 			       ipaddr_string(ndo, (const uint32_t *)tptr)));
    636 			tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
    637 		}
    638 		break;
    639 
    640 	case LS_TYPE_LINK:
    641 		/* Link LSA */
    642 		llsap = &lsap->lsa_un.un_llsa;
    643 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt))
    644 			return (1);
    645 		lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt);
    646 		ND_TCHECK(llsap->llsa_priandopt);
    647 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Options [%s]",
    648 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    649 		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_options))));
    650 
    651 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix))
    652 			return (1);
    653 		lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix);
    654                 prefixes = EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_nprefix);
    655 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Priority %d, Link-local address %s, Prefixes %d:",
    656                        llsap->llsa_priority,
    657                        ip6addr_string(ndo, &llsap->llsa_lladdr),
    658                        prefixes));
    659 
    660 		tptr = (const uint8_t *)llsap->llsa_prefix;
    661 		while (prefixes > 0) {
    662 			bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
    663 			if (bytelen < 0)
    664 				goto trunc;
    665 			prefixes--;
    666 			lsa_length -= bytelen;
    667 			tptr += bytelen;
    668 		}
    669 		break;
    670 
    671 	case LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
    672 		/* Intra-Area-Prefix LSA */
    673 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid))
    674 			return (1);
    675 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
    676 		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
    677 		ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo,
    678 			EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lstype),
    679 			&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lsid);
    680 
    681 		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix))
    682 			return (1);
    683 		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
    684 		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
    685                 prefixes = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
    686 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Prefixes %d:", prefixes));
    687 
    688 		tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_prefix;
    689 		while (prefixes > 0) {
    690 			bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
    691 			if (bytelen < 0)
    692 				goto trunc;
    693 			prefixes--;
    694 			lsa_length -= bytelen;
    695 			tptr += bytelen;
    696 		}
    697 		break;
    698 
    699         case LS_TYPE_GRACE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
    700                 if (ospf_print_grace_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
    701                     return 1;
    702                 }
    703                 break;
    704 
    705         case LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
    706                 if (ospf_print_te_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
    707                     return 1;
    708                 }
    709                 break;
    710 
    711 	default:
    712                 if(!print_unknown_data(ndo,tptr,
    713                                        "\n\t      ",
    714                                        lsa_length)) {
    715                     return (1);
    716                 }
    717                 break;
    718 	}
    719 
    720 	return (0);
    721 trunc:
    722 	return (1);
    723 }
    724 
    725 static int
    726 ospf6_decode_v3(netdissect_options *ndo,
    727                 register const struct ospf6hdr *op,
    728                 register const u_char *dataend)
    729 {
    730 	register const rtrid_t *ap;
    731 	register const struct lsr6 *lsrp;
    732 	register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp;
    733 	register const struct lsa6 *lsap;
    734 	register int i;
    735 
    736 	switch (op->ospf6_type) {
    737 
    738 	case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: {
    739 		register const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    740 
    741 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
    742 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    743 		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options))));
    744 
    745 		ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_deadint);
    746 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Hello Timer %us, Dead Timer %us, Interface-ID %s, Priority %u",
    747 		          EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_helloint),
    748 		          EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_deadint),
    749 		          ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_ifid),
    750 		          hellop->hello_priority));
    751 
    752 		ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_dr);
    753 		if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_dr) != 0)
    754 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Designated Router %s",
    755 			    ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_dr)));
    756 		ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_bdr);
    757 		if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_bdr) != 0)
    758 			ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backup Designated Router %s",
    759 			    ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_bdr)));
    760 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    761 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Neighbor List:"));
    762 			ap = hellop->hello_neighbor;
    763 			while ((const u_char *)ap < dataend) {
    764 				ND_TCHECK(*ap);
    765 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
    766 				++ap;
    767 			}
    768 		}
    769 		break;	/* HELLO */
    770 	}
    771 
    772 	case OSPF_TYPE_DD: {
    773 		register const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    774 
    775 		ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_options);
    776 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
    777 		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
    778 		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options))));
    779 		ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_flags);
    780 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", DD Flags [%s]",
    781 		          bittok2str(ospf6_dd_flag_values,"none",ddp->db_flags)));
    782 
    783 		ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_seq);
    784 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", MTU %u, DD-Sequence 0x%08x",
    785                        EXTRACT_16BITS(&ddp->db_mtu),
    786                        EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_seq)));
    787 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    788 			/* Print all the LS adv's */
    789 			lshp = ddp->db_lshdr;
    790 			while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
    791 				if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
    792 					goto trunc;
    793 			}
    794 		}
    795 		break;
    796 	}
    797 
    798 	case OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ:
    799 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    800 			lsrp = (const struct lsr6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    801 			while ((const u_char *)lsrp < dataend) {
    802 				ND_TCHECK(*lsrp);
    803 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Advertising Router %s",
    804 				          ipaddr_string(ndo, &lsrp->ls_router)));
    805 				ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsrp->ls_type),
    806                                                     &lsrp->ls_stateid);
    807 				++lsrp;
    808 			}
    809 		}
    810 		break;
    811 
    812 	case OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE:
    813 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    814 			register const struct lsu6 *lsup = (const struct lsu6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    815 
    816 			ND_TCHECK(lsup->lsu_count);
    817 			i = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsup->lsu_count);
    818 			lsap = lsup->lsu_lsa;
    819 			while ((const u_char *)lsap < dataend && i--) {
    820 				if (ospf6_print_lsa(ndo, lsap, dataend))
    821 					goto trunc;
    822 				lsap = (const struct lsa6 *)((const u_char *)lsap +
    823 				    EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length));
    824 			}
    825 		}
    826 		break;
    827 
    828 	case OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK:
    829 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
    830 			lshp = (const struct lsa6_hdr *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    831 			while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
    832 				if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
    833 					goto trunc;
    834 			}
    835 		}
    836 		break;
    837 
    838 	default:
    839 		break;
    840 	}
    841 	return (0);
    842 trunc:
    843 	return (1);
    844 }
    845 
    846 /* RFC5613 Section 2.2 (w/o the TLVs) */
    847 static int
    848 ospf6_print_lls(netdissect_options *ndo,
    849                 const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
    850 {
    851 	uint16_t llsdatalen;
    852 
    853 	if (len == 0)
    854 		return 0;
    855 	if (len < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN)
    856 		goto trunc;
    857 	/* Checksum */
    858 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
    859 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tLLS Checksum 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
    860 	cp += 2;
    861 	/* LLS Data Length */
    862 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
    863 	llsdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
    864 	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Data Length %u", llsdatalen));
    865 	if (llsdatalen < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN || llsdatalen > len)
    866 		goto trunc;
    867 	cp += 2;
    868 	/* LLS TLVs */
    869 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, llsdatalen - OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN);
    870 	/* FIXME: code in print-ospf.c can be reused to decode the TLVs */
    871 
    872 	return llsdatalen;
    873 trunc:
    874 	return -1;
    875 }
    876 
    877 /* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
    878 static int
    879 ospf6_decode_at(netdissect_options *ndo,
    880                 const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
    881 {
    882 	uint16_t authdatalen;
    883 
    884 	if (len == 0)
    885 		return 0;
    886 	if (len < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN)
    887 		goto trunc;
    888 	/* Authentication Type */
    889 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
    890 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tAuthentication Type %s", tok2str(ospf6_auth_type_str, "unknown (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
    891 	cp += 2;
    892 	/* Auth Data Len */
    893 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
    894 	authdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
    895 	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Length %u", authdatalen));
    896 	if (authdatalen < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN || authdatalen > len)
    897 		goto trunc;
    898 	cp += 2;
    899 	/* Reserved */
    900 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
    901 	cp += 2;
    902 	/* Security Association ID */
    903 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
    904 	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", SAID %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
    905 	cp += 2;
    906 	/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (High-Order 32 Bits) */
    907 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
    908 	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", CSN 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
    909 	cp += 4;
    910 	/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (Low-Order 32 Bits) */
    911 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
    912 	ND_PRINT((ndo, ":%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
    913 	cp += 4;
    914 	/* Authentication Data */
    915 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
    916 	if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
    917 		print_unknown_data(ndo,cp, "\n\tAuthentication Data ", authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
    918 	return 0;
    919 
    920 trunc:
    921 	return 1;
    922 }
    923 
    924 /* The trailing data may include LLS and/or AT data (in this specific order).
    925  * LLS data may be present only in Hello and DBDesc packets with the L-bit set.
    926  * AT data may be present in Hello and DBDesc packets with the AT-bit set or in
    927  * any other packet type, thus decode the AT data regardless of the AT-bit.
    928  */
    929 static int
    930 ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(netdissect_options *ndo,
    931                         const struct ospf6hdr *op, const u_char *cp, const unsigned len)
    932 {
    933 	int llslen = 0;
    934 	int lls_hello = 0;
    935 	int lls_dd = 0;
    936 
    937 	if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_HELLO) {
    938 		const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    939 		if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
    940 			lls_hello = 1;
    941 	} else if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_DD) {
    942 		const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
    943 		if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
    944 			lls_dd = 1;
    945 	}
    946 	if ((lls_hello || lls_dd) && (llslen = ospf6_print_lls(ndo, cp, len)) < 0)
    947 		goto trunc;
    948 	return ospf6_decode_at(ndo, cp + llslen, len - llslen);
    949 
    950 trunc:
    951 	return 1;
    952 }
    953 
    954 void
    955 ospf6_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
    956             register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
    957 {
    958 	register const struct ospf6hdr *op;
    959 	register const u_char *dataend;
    960 	register const char *cp;
    961 	uint16_t datalen;
    962 
    963 	op = (const struct ospf6hdr *)bp;
    964 
    965 	/* If the type is valid translate it, or just print the type */
    966 	/* value.  If it's not valid, say so and return */
    967 	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_type);
    968 	cp = tok2str(ospf6_type_values, "unknown packet type (%u)", op->ospf6_type);
    969 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "OSPFv%u, %s, length %d", op->ospf6_version, cp, length));
    970 	if (*cp == 'u') {
    971 		return;
    972 	}
    973 
    974 	if(!ndo->ndo_vflag) { /* non verbose - so lets bail out here */
    975 		return;
    976 	}
    977 
    978 	/* OSPFv3 data always comes first and optional trailing data may follow. */
    979 	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_len);
    980 	datalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_len);
    981 	if (datalen > length) {
    982 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " [len %d]", datalen));
    983 		return;
    984 	}
    985 	dataend = bp + datalen;
    986 
    987 	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_routerid);
    988 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tRouter-ID %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_routerid)));
    989 
    990 	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_areaid);
    991 	if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&op->ospf6_areaid) != 0)
    992 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Area %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_areaid)));
    993 	else
    994 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backbone Area"));
    995 	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_instanceid);
    996 	if (op->ospf6_instanceid)
    997 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Instance %u", op->ospf6_instanceid));
    998 
    999 	/* Do rest according to version.	 */
   1000 	switch (op->ospf6_version) {
   1001 
   1002 	case 3:
   1003 		/* ospf version 3 */
   1004 		if (ospf6_decode_v3(ndo, op, dataend) ||
   1005 		    ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(ndo, op, dataend, length - datalen))
   1006 			goto trunc;
   1007 		break;
   1008 	}			/* end switch on version */
   1009 
   1010 	return;
   1011 trunc:
   1012 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
   1013 }
   1014