print-ospf6.c revision 1.8.4.1 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 *
21 * OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch (at) mitchell.cit.cornell.edu)
22 */
23
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 #ifndef lint
26 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-ospf6.c,v 1.8.4.1 2020/04/08 14:04:14 martin Exp $");
27 #endif
28
29 /* \summary: IPv6 Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv3) printer */
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
32 #include "config.h"
33 #endif
34
35 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
36
37 #include <string.h>
38
39 #include "netdissect.h"
40 #include "addrtoname.h"
41 #include "extract.h"
42
43 #include "ospf.h"
44
45 #define OSPF_TYPE_HELLO 1 /* Hello */
46 #define OSPF_TYPE_DD 2 /* Database Description */
47 #define OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ 3 /* Link State Request */
48 #define OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE 4 /* Link State Update */
49 #define OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK 5 /* Link State Ack */
50
51 /* Options *_options */
52 #define OSPF6_OPTION_V6 0x01 /* V6 bit: A bit for peeping tom */
53 #define OSPF6_OPTION_E 0x02 /* E bit: External routes advertised */
54 #define OSPF6_OPTION_MC 0x04 /* MC bit: Multicast capable */
55 #define OSPF6_OPTION_N 0x08 /* N bit: For type-7 LSA */
56 #define OSPF6_OPTION_R 0x10 /* R bit: Router bit */
57 #define OSPF6_OPTION_DC 0x20 /* DC bit: Demand circuits */
58 /* The field is actually 24-bit (RFC5340 Section A.2). */
59 #define OSPF6_OPTION_AF 0x0100 /* AF bit: Multiple address families */
60 #define OSPF6_OPTION_L 0x0200 /* L bit: Link-local signaling (LLS) */
61 #define OSPF6_OPTION_AT 0x0400 /* AT bit: Authentication trailer */
62
63
64 /* db_flags */
65 #define OSPF6_DB_INIT 0x04 /* */
66 #define OSPF6_DB_MORE 0x02
67 #define OSPF6_DB_MASTER 0x01
68 #define OSPF6_DB_M6 0x10 /* IPv6 MTU */
69
70 /* ls_type */
71 #define LS_TYPE_ROUTER 1 /* router link */
72 #define LS_TYPE_NETWORK 2 /* network link */
73 #define LS_TYPE_INTER_AP 3 /* Inter-Area-Prefix */
74 #define LS_TYPE_INTER_AR 4 /* Inter-Area-Router */
75 #define LS_TYPE_ASE 5 /* ASE */
76 #define LS_TYPE_GROUP 6 /* Group membership */
77 #define LS_TYPE_NSSA 7 /* NSSA */
78 #define LS_TYPE_LINK 8 /* Link LSA */
79 #define LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP 9 /* Intra-Area-Prefix */
80 #define LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE 10 /* Intra-Area-TE */
81 #define LS_TYPE_GRACE 11 /* Grace LSA */
82 #define LS_TYPE_RI 12 /* Router information */
83 #define LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE 13 /* Inter-AS-TE */
84 #define LS_TYPE_L1VPN 14 /* L1VPN */
85 #define LS_TYPE_MASK 0x1fff
86
87 #define LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL 0x0000
88 #define LS_SCOPE_AREA 0x2000
89 #define LS_SCOPE_AS 0x4000
90 #define LS_SCOPE_MASK 0x6000
91 #define LS_SCOPE_U 0x8000
92
93 /* rla_link.link_type */
94 #define RLA_TYPE_ROUTER 1 /* point-to-point to another router */
95 #define RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT 2 /* connection to transit network */
96 #define RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL 4 /* virtual link */
97
98 /* rla_flags */
99 #define RLA_FLAG_B 0x01
100 #define RLA_FLAG_E 0x02
101 #define RLA_FLAG_V 0x04
102 #define RLA_FLAG_W 0x08
103 #define RLA_FLAG_N 0x10
104
105 /* lsa_prefix options */
106 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU 0x01
107 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA 0x02
108 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC 0x04
109 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P 0x08
110 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN 0x10
111
112 /* sla_tosmetric breakdown */
113 #define SLA_MASK_TOS 0x7f000000
114 #define SLA_MASK_METRIC 0x00ffffff
115 #define SLA_SHIFT_TOS 24
116
117 /* asla_metric */
118 #define ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR 0x02000000
119 #define ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG 0x01000000
120 #define ASLA_MASK_METRIC 0x00ffffff
121
122 /* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
123 #define OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN 16U
124 #define OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC 0x0001
125
126 typedef uint32_t rtrid_t;
127
128 /* link state advertisement header */
129 struct lsa6_hdr {
130 uint16_t ls_age;
131 uint16_t ls_type;
132 rtrid_t ls_stateid;
133 rtrid_t ls_router;
134 uint32_t ls_seq;
135 uint16_t ls_chksum;
136 uint16_t ls_length;
137 };
138
139 /* Length of an IPv6 address, in bytes. */
140 #define IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES (128/8)
141
142 struct lsa6_prefix {
143 uint8_t lsa_p_len;
144 uint8_t lsa_p_opt;
145 uint16_t lsa_p_metric;
146 uint8_t lsa_p_prefix[IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES]; /* maximum length */
147 };
148
149 /* link state advertisement */
150 struct lsa6 {
151 struct lsa6_hdr ls_hdr;
152
153 /* Link state types */
154 union {
155 /* Router links advertisements */
156 struct {
157 union {
158 uint8_t flg;
159 uint32_t opt;
160 } rla_flgandopt;
161 #define rla_flags rla_flgandopt.flg
162 #define rla_options rla_flgandopt.opt
163 struct rlalink6 {
164 uint8_t link_type;
165 uint8_t link_zero[1];
166 uint16_t link_metric;
167 uint32_t link_ifid;
168 uint32_t link_nifid;
169 rtrid_t link_nrtid;
170 } rla_link[1]; /* may repeat */
171 } un_rla;
172
173 /* Network links advertisements */
174 struct {
175 uint32_t nla_options;
176 rtrid_t nla_router[1]; /* may repeat */
177 } un_nla;
178
179 /* Inter Area Prefix LSA */
180 struct {
181 uint32_t inter_ap_metric;
182 struct lsa6_prefix inter_ap_prefix[1];
183 } un_inter_ap;
184
185 /* AS external links advertisements */
186 struct {
187 uint32_t asla_metric;
188 struct lsa6_prefix asla_prefix[1];
189 /* some optional fields follow */
190 } un_asla;
191
192 #if 0
193 /* Summary links advertisements */
194 struct {
195 struct in_addr sla_mask;
196 uint32_t sla_tosmetric[1]; /* may repeat */
197 } un_sla;
198
199 /* Multicast group membership */
200 struct mcla {
201 uint32_t mcla_vtype;
202 struct in_addr mcla_vid;
203 } un_mcla[1];
204 #endif
205
206 /* Type 7 LSA */
207
208 /* Link LSA */
209 struct llsa {
210 union {
211 uint8_t pri;
212 uint32_t opt;
213 } llsa_priandopt;
214 #define llsa_priority llsa_priandopt.pri
215 #define llsa_options llsa_priandopt.opt
216 struct in6_addr llsa_lladdr;
217 uint32_t llsa_nprefix;
218 struct lsa6_prefix llsa_prefix[1];
219 } un_llsa;
220
221 /* Intra-Area-Prefix */
222 struct {
223 uint16_t intra_ap_nprefix;
224 uint16_t intra_ap_lstype;
225 rtrid_t intra_ap_lsid;
226 rtrid_t intra_ap_rtid;
227 struct lsa6_prefix intra_ap_prefix[1];
228 } un_intra_ap;
229 } lsa_un;
230 };
231
232 /*
233 * the main header
234 */
235 struct ospf6hdr {
236 uint8_t ospf6_version;
237 uint8_t ospf6_type;
238 uint16_t ospf6_len;
239 rtrid_t ospf6_routerid;
240 rtrid_t ospf6_areaid;
241 uint16_t ospf6_chksum;
242 uint8_t ospf6_instanceid;
243 uint8_t ospf6_rsvd;
244 };
245
246 /*
247 * The OSPF6 header length is 16 bytes, regardless of how your compiler
248 * might choose to pad the above structure.
249 */
250 #define OSPF6HDR_LEN 16
251
252 /* Hello packet */
253 struct hello6 {
254 uint32_t hello_ifid;
255 union {
256 uint8_t pri;
257 uint32_t opt;
258 } hello_priandopt;
259 #define hello_priority hello_priandopt.pri
260 #define hello_options hello_priandopt.opt
261 uint16_t hello_helloint;
262 uint16_t hello_deadint;
263 rtrid_t hello_dr;
264 rtrid_t hello_bdr;
265 rtrid_t hello_neighbor[1]; /* may repeat */
266 };
267
268 /* Database Description packet */
269 struct dd6 {
270 uint32_t db_options;
271 uint16_t db_mtu;
272 uint8_t db_mbz;
273 uint8_t db_flags;
274 uint32_t db_seq;
275 struct lsa6_hdr db_lshdr[1]; /* may repeat */
276 };
277
278 /* Link State Request */
279 struct lsr6 {
280 uint16_t ls_mbz;
281 uint16_t ls_type;
282 rtrid_t ls_stateid;
283 rtrid_t ls_router;
284 };
285
286 /* Link State Update */
287 struct lsu6 {
288 uint32_t lsu_count;
289 struct lsa6 lsu_lsa[1]; /* may repeat */
290 };
291
292 static const char tstr[] = " [|ospf3]";
293
294 static const struct tok ospf6_option_values[] = {
295 { OSPF6_OPTION_V6, "V6" },
296 { OSPF6_OPTION_E, "External" },
297 { OSPF6_OPTION_MC, "Deprecated" },
298 { OSPF6_OPTION_N, "NSSA" },
299 { OSPF6_OPTION_R, "Router" },
300 { OSPF6_OPTION_DC, "Demand Circuit" },
301 { OSPF6_OPTION_AF, "AFs Support" },
302 { OSPF6_OPTION_L, "LLS" },
303 { OSPF6_OPTION_AT, "Authentication Trailer" },
304 { 0, NULL }
305 };
306
307 static const struct tok ospf6_rla_flag_values[] = {
308 { RLA_FLAG_B, "ABR" },
309 { RLA_FLAG_E, "External" },
310 { RLA_FLAG_V, "Virtual-Link Endpoint" },
311 { RLA_FLAG_W, "Wildcard Receiver" },
312 { RLA_FLAG_N, "NSSA Translator" },
313 { 0, NULL }
314 };
315
316 static const struct tok ospf6_asla_flag_values[] = {
317 { ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL, "External Type 2" },
318 { ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR, "Forwarding" },
319 { ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG, "Tag" },
320 { 0, NULL }
321 };
322
323 static const struct tok ospf6_type_values[] = {
324 { OSPF_TYPE_HELLO, "Hello" },
325 { OSPF_TYPE_DD, "Database Description" },
326 { OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ, "LS-Request" },
327 { OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE, "LS-Update" },
328 { OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK, "LS-Ack" },
329 { 0, NULL }
330 };
331
332 static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_values[] = {
333 { LS_TYPE_ROUTER, "Router" },
334 { LS_TYPE_NETWORK, "Network" },
335 { LS_TYPE_INTER_AP, "Inter-Area Prefix" },
336 { LS_TYPE_INTER_AR, "Inter-Area Router" },
337 { LS_TYPE_ASE, "External" },
338 { LS_TYPE_GROUP, "Deprecated" },
339 { LS_TYPE_NSSA, "NSSA" },
340 { LS_TYPE_LINK, "Link" },
341 { LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP, "Intra-Area Prefix" },
342 { LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE, "Intra-Area TE" },
343 { LS_TYPE_GRACE, "Grace" },
344 { LS_TYPE_RI, "Router Information" },
345 { LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE, "Inter-AS-TE" },
346 { LS_TYPE_L1VPN, "Layer 1 VPN" },
347 { 0, NULL }
348 };
349
350 static const struct tok ospf6_ls_scope_values[] = {
351 { LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL, "Link Local" },
352 { LS_SCOPE_AREA, "Area Local" },
353 { LS_SCOPE_AS, "Domain Wide" },
354 { 0, NULL }
355 };
356
357 static const struct tok ospf6_dd_flag_values[] = {
358 { OSPF6_DB_INIT, "Init" },
359 { OSPF6_DB_MORE, "More" },
360 { OSPF6_DB_MASTER, "Master" },
361 { OSPF6_DB_M6, "IPv6 MTU" },
362 { 0, NULL }
363 };
364
365 static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values[] = {
366 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU, "No Unicast" },
367 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA, "Local address" },
368 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC, "Deprecated" },
369 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P, "Propagate" },
370 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN, "Down" },
371 { 0, NULL }
372 };
373
374 static const struct tok ospf6_auth_type_str[] = {
375 { OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC, "HMAC" },
376 { 0, NULL }
377 };
378
379 static void
380 ospf6_print_ls_type(netdissect_options *ndo,
381 register u_int ls_type, register const rtrid_t *ls_stateid)
382 {
383 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s LSA (%d), %s Scope%s, LSA-ID %s",
384 tok2str(ospf6_lsa_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK),
385 ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK,
386 tok2str(ospf6_ls_scope_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_SCOPE_MASK),
387 ls_type &0x8000 ? ", transitive" : "", /* U-bit */
388 ipaddr_string(ndo, ls_stateid)));
389 }
390
391 UNALIGNED_OK
392 static int
393 ospf6_print_lshdr(netdissect_options *ndo,
394 register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp, const u_char *dataend)
395 {
396 if ((const u_char *)(lshp + 1) > dataend)
397 goto trunc;
398 ND_TCHECK(lshp->ls_type);
399 ND_TCHECK(lshp->ls_seq);
400
401 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Advertising Router %s, seq 0x%08x, age %us, length %u",
402 ipaddr_string(ndo, &lshp->ls_router),
403 EXTRACT_32BITS(&lshp->ls_seq),
404 EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_age),
405 EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_length)-(u_int)sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr)));
406
407 ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_type), &lshp->ls_stateid);
408
409 return (0);
410 trunc:
411 return (1);
412 }
413
414 static int
415 ospf6_print_lsaprefix(netdissect_options *ndo,
416 const uint8_t *tptr, u_int lsa_length)
417 {
418 const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
419 u_int wordlen;
420 struct in6_addr prefix;
421
422 if (lsa_length < sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES)
423 goto trunc;
424 lsa_length -= sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES;
425 ND_TCHECK2(*lsapp, sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES);
426 wordlen = (lsapp->lsa_p_len + 31) / 32;
427 if (wordlen * 4 > sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
428 ND_PRINT((ndo, " bogus prefixlen /%d", lsapp->lsa_p_len));
429 goto trunc;
430 }
431 if (lsa_length < wordlen * 4)
432 goto trunc;
433 lsa_length -= wordlen * 4;
434 ND_TCHECK2(lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
435 memset(&prefix, 0, sizeof(prefix));
436 memcpy(&prefix, lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
437 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s/%d", ip6addr_string(ndo, &prefix),
438 lsapp->lsa_p_len));
439 if (lsapp->lsa_p_opt) {
440 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Options [%s]",
441 bittok2str(ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values,
442 "none", lsapp->lsa_p_opt)));
443 }
444 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsapp->lsa_p_metric)));
445 return sizeof(*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES + wordlen * 4;
446
447 trunc:
448 return -1;
449 }
450
451
452 /*
453 * Print a single link state advertisement. If truncated return 1, else 0.
454 */
455 UNALIGNED_OK
456 static int
457 ospf6_print_lsa(netdissect_options *ndo,
458 register const struct lsa6 *lsap, const u_char *dataend)
459 {
460 register const struct rlalink6 *rlp;
461 #if 0
462 register const struct tos_metric *tosp;
463 #endif
464 register const rtrid_t *ap;
465 #if 0
466 register const struct aslametric *almp;
467 register const struct mcla *mcp;
468 #endif
469 register const struct llsa *llsap;
470 register const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp;
471 #if 0
472 register const uint32_t *lp;
473 #endif
474 register u_int prefixes;
475 register int bytelen;
476 register u_int length, lsa_length;
477 uint32_t flags32;
478 const uint8_t *tptr;
479
480 if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, &lsap->ls_hdr, dataend))
481 return (1);
482 ND_TCHECK(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
483 length = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
484
485 /*
486 * The LSA length includes the length of the header;
487 * it must have a value that's at least that length.
488 * If it does, find the length of what follows the
489 * header.
490 */
491 if (length < sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr) || (const u_char *)lsap + length > dataend)
492 return (1);
493 lsa_length = length - sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
494 tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap+sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
495
496 switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_type)) {
497 case LS_TYPE_ROUTER | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
498 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))
499 return (1);
500 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
501 ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
502 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Options [%s]",
503 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
504 EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))));
505 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", RLA-Flags [%s]",
506 bittok2str(ospf6_rla_flag_values, "none",
507 lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags)));
508
509 rlp = lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link;
510 while (lsa_length != 0) {
511 if (lsa_length < sizeof (*rlp))
512 return (1);
513 lsa_length -= sizeof (*rlp);
514 ND_TCHECK(*rlp);
515 switch (rlp->link_type) {
516
517 case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
518 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Virtual Link: Neighbor Router-ID %s"
519 "\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
520 ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
521 ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
522 ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
523 break;
524
525 case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER:
526 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Neighbor Router-ID %s"
527 "\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
528 ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
529 ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
530 ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
531 break;
532
533 case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT:
534 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Neighbor Network-ID %s"
535 "\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
536 ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
537 ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
538 ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
539 break;
540
541 default:
542 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Unknown Router Links Type 0x%02x",
543 rlp->link_type));
544 return (0);
545 }
546 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&rlp->link_metric)));
547 rlp++;
548 }
549 break;
550
551 case LS_TYPE_NETWORK | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
552 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))
553 return (1);
554 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
555 ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
556 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Options [%s]",
557 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
558 EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))));
559
560 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Connected Routers:"));
561 ap = lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router;
562 while (lsa_length != 0) {
563 if (lsa_length < sizeof (*ap))
564 return (1);
565 lsa_length -= sizeof (*ap);
566 ND_TCHECK(*ap);
567 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
568 ++ap;
569 }
570 break;
571
572 case LS_TYPE_INTER_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
573 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric))
574 return (1);
575 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
576 ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
577 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u",
578 EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric) & SLA_MASK_METRIC));
579
580 tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_prefix;
581 while (lsa_length != 0) {
582 bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
583 if (bytelen < 0)
584 goto trunc;
585 lsa_length -= bytelen;
586 tptr += bytelen;
587 }
588 break;
589
590 case LS_TYPE_ASE | LS_SCOPE_AS:
591 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric))
592 return (1);
593 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
594 ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
595 flags32 = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
596 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Flags [%s]",
597 bittok2str(ospf6_asla_flag_values, "none", flags32)));
598 ND_PRINT((ndo, " metric %u",
599 EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric) &
600 ASLA_MASK_METRIC));
601
602 tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_prefix;
603 lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
604 bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
605 if (bytelen < 0)
606 goto trunc;
607 lsa_length -= bytelen;
608 tptr += bytelen;
609
610 if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR) != 0) {
611 const struct in6_addr *fwdaddr6;
612
613 fwdaddr6 = (const struct in6_addr *)tptr;
614 if (lsa_length < sizeof (*fwdaddr6))
615 return (1);
616 lsa_length -= sizeof (*fwdaddr6);
617 ND_TCHECK(*fwdaddr6);
618 ND_PRINT((ndo, " forward %s",
619 ip6addr_string(ndo, fwdaddr6)));
620 tptr += sizeof(*fwdaddr6);
621 }
622
623 if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG) != 0) {
624 if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
625 return (1);
626 lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
627 ND_TCHECK(*(const uint32_t *)tptr);
628 ND_PRINT((ndo, " tag %s",
629 ipaddr_string(ndo, (const uint32_t *)tptr)));
630 tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
631 }
632
633 if (lsapp->lsa_p_metric) {
634 if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
635 return (1);
636 lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
637 ND_TCHECK(*(const uint32_t *)tptr);
638 ND_PRINT((ndo, " RefLSID: %s",
639 ipaddr_string(ndo, (const uint32_t *)tptr)));
640 tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
641 }
642 break;
643
644 case LS_TYPE_LINK:
645 /* Link LSA */
646 llsap = &lsap->lsa_un.un_llsa;
647 if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt))
648 return (1);
649 lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt);
650 ND_TCHECK(llsap->llsa_priandopt);
651 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Options [%s]",
652 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
653 EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_options))));
654
655 if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix))
656 return (1);
657 lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix);
658 ND_TCHECK(llsap->llsa_nprefix);
659 prefixes = EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_nprefix);
660 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Priority %d, Link-local address %s, Prefixes %d:",
661 llsap->llsa_priority,
662 ip6addr_string(ndo, &llsap->llsa_lladdr),
663 prefixes));
664
665 tptr = (const uint8_t *)llsap->llsa_prefix;
666 while (prefixes > 0) {
667 bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
668 if (bytelen < 0)
669 goto trunc;
670 prefixes--;
671 lsa_length -= bytelen;
672 tptr += bytelen;
673 }
674 break;
675
676 case LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
677 /* Intra-Area-Prefix LSA */
678 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid))
679 return (1);
680 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
681 ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
682 ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo,
683 EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lstype),
684 &lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lsid);
685
686 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix))
687 return (1);
688 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
689 ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
690 prefixes = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
691 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Prefixes %d:", prefixes));
692
693 tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_prefix;
694 while (prefixes > 0) {
695 bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
696 if (bytelen < 0)
697 goto trunc;
698 prefixes--;
699 lsa_length -= bytelen;
700 tptr += bytelen;
701 }
702 break;
703
704 case LS_TYPE_GRACE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
705 if (ospf_print_grace_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
706 return 1;
707 }
708 break;
709
710 case LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
711 if (ospf_print_te_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
712 return 1;
713 }
714 break;
715
716 default:
717 if(!print_unknown_data(ndo,tptr,
718 "\n\t ",
719 lsa_length)) {
720 return (1);
721 }
722 break;
723 }
724
725 return (0);
726 trunc:
727 return (1);
728 }
729
730 UNALIGNED_OK
731 static int
732 ospf6_decode_v3(netdissect_options *ndo,
733 register const struct ospf6hdr *op,
734 register const u_char *dataend)
735 {
736 register const rtrid_t *ap;
737 register const struct lsr6 *lsrp;
738 register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp;
739 register const struct lsa6 *lsap;
740 register int i;
741
742 switch (op->ospf6_type) {
743
744 case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: {
745 register const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
746
747 ND_TCHECK_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options);
748 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
749 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
750 EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options))));
751
752 ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_deadint);
753 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Hello Timer %us, Dead Timer %us, Interface-ID %s, Priority %u",
754 EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_helloint),
755 EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_deadint),
756 ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_ifid),
757 hellop->hello_priority));
758
759 ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_dr);
760 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_dr) != 0)
761 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Designated Router %s",
762 ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_dr)));
763 ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_bdr);
764 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_bdr) != 0)
765 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backup Designated Router %s",
766 ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_bdr)));
767 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
768 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Neighbor List:"));
769 ap = hellop->hello_neighbor;
770 while ((const u_char *)ap < dataend) {
771 ND_TCHECK(*ap);
772 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
773 ++ap;
774 }
775 }
776 break; /* HELLO */
777 }
778
779 case OSPF_TYPE_DD: {
780 register const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
781
782 ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_options);
783 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
784 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
785 EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options))));
786 ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_flags);
787 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", DD Flags [%s]",
788 bittok2str(ospf6_dd_flag_values,"none",ddp->db_flags)));
789
790 ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_seq);
791 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", MTU %u, DD-Sequence 0x%08x",
792 EXTRACT_16BITS(&ddp->db_mtu),
793 EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_seq)));
794 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
795 /* Print all the LS adv's */
796 lshp = ddp->db_lshdr;
797 while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
798 if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
799 goto trunc;
800 }
801 }
802 break;
803 }
804
805 case OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ:
806 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
807 lsrp = (const struct lsr6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
808 while ((const u_char *)lsrp < dataend) {
809 ND_TCHECK(*lsrp);
810 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Advertising Router %s",
811 ipaddr_string(ndo, &lsrp->ls_router)));
812 ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsrp->ls_type),
813 &lsrp->ls_stateid);
814 ++lsrp;
815 }
816 }
817 break;
818
819 case OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE:
820 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
821 register const struct lsu6 *lsup = (const struct lsu6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
822
823 ND_TCHECK(lsup->lsu_count);
824 i = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsup->lsu_count);
825 lsap = lsup->lsu_lsa;
826 while ((const u_char *)lsap < dataend && i--) {
827 if (ospf6_print_lsa(ndo, lsap, dataend))
828 goto trunc;
829 lsap = (const struct lsa6 *)((const u_char *)lsap +
830 EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length));
831 }
832 }
833 break;
834
835 case OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK:
836 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
837 lshp = (const struct lsa6_hdr *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
838 while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
839 if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
840 goto trunc;
841 }
842 }
843 break;
844
845 default:
846 break;
847 }
848 return (0);
849 trunc:
850 return (1);
851 }
852
853 /* RFC5613 Section 2.2 (w/o the TLVs) */
854 static int
855 ospf6_print_lls(netdissect_options *ndo,
856 const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
857 {
858 uint16_t llsdatalen;
859
860 if (len == 0)
861 return 0;
862 if (len < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN)
863 goto trunc;
864 /* Checksum */
865 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
866 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tLLS Checksum 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
867 cp += 2;
868 /* LLS Data Length */
869 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
870 llsdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
871 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Data Length %u", llsdatalen));
872 if (llsdatalen < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN || llsdatalen > len)
873 goto trunc;
874 cp += 2;
875 /* LLS TLVs */
876 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, llsdatalen - OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN);
877 /* FIXME: code in print-ospf.c can be reused to decode the TLVs */
878
879 return llsdatalen;
880 trunc:
881 return -1;
882 }
883
884 /* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
885 static int
886 ospf6_decode_at(netdissect_options *ndo,
887 const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
888 {
889 uint16_t authdatalen;
890
891 if (len == 0)
892 return 0;
893 if (len < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN)
894 goto trunc;
895 /* Authentication Type */
896 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
897 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tAuthentication Type %s", tok2str(ospf6_auth_type_str, "unknown (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
898 cp += 2;
899 /* Auth Data Len */
900 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
901 authdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
902 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Length %u", authdatalen));
903 if (authdatalen < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN || authdatalen > len)
904 goto trunc;
905 cp += 2;
906 /* Reserved */
907 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
908 cp += 2;
909 /* Security Association ID */
910 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
911 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", SAID %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
912 cp += 2;
913 /* Cryptographic Sequence Number (High-Order 32 Bits) */
914 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
915 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", CSN 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
916 cp += 4;
917 /* Cryptographic Sequence Number (Low-Order 32 Bits) */
918 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
919 ND_PRINT((ndo, ":%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
920 cp += 4;
921 /* Authentication Data */
922 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
923 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
924 print_unknown_data(ndo,cp, "\n\tAuthentication Data ", authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
925 return 0;
926
927 trunc:
928 return 1;
929 }
930
931 /* The trailing data may include LLS and/or AT data (in this specific order).
932 * LLS data may be present only in Hello and DBDesc packets with the L-bit set.
933 * AT data may be present in Hello and DBDesc packets with the AT-bit set or in
934 * any other packet type, thus decode the AT data regardless of the AT-bit.
935 */
936 UNALIGNED_OK
937 static int
938 ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(netdissect_options *ndo,
939 const struct ospf6hdr *op, const u_char *cp, const unsigned len)
940 {
941 int llslen = 0;
942 int lls_hello = 0;
943 int lls_dd = 0;
944
945 if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_HELLO) {
946 const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
947 ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_options);
948 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
949 lls_hello = 1;
950 } else if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_DD) {
951 const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
952 ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_options);
953 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
954 lls_dd = 1;
955 }
956 if ((lls_hello || lls_dd) && (llslen = ospf6_print_lls(ndo, cp, len)) < 0)
957 goto trunc;
958 return ospf6_decode_at(ndo, cp + llslen, len - llslen);
959
960 trunc:
961 return 1;
962 }
963
964 UNALIGNED_OK
965 void
966 ospf6_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
967 register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
968 {
969 register const struct ospf6hdr *op;
970 register const u_char *dataend;
971 register const char *cp;
972 uint16_t datalen;
973
974 op = (const struct ospf6hdr *)bp;
975
976 /* If the type is valid translate it, or just print the type */
977 /* value. If it's not valid, say so and return */
978 ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_type);
979 cp = tok2str(ospf6_type_values, "unknown packet type (%u)", op->ospf6_type);
980 ND_PRINT((ndo, "OSPFv%u, %s, length %d", op->ospf6_version, cp, length));
981 if (*cp == 'u') {
982 return;
983 }
984
985 if(!ndo->ndo_vflag) { /* non verbose - so lets bail out here */
986 return;
987 }
988
989 /* OSPFv3 data always comes first and optional trailing data may follow. */
990 ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_len);
991 datalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_len);
992 if (datalen > length) {
993 ND_PRINT((ndo, " [len %d]", datalen));
994 return;
995 }
996 dataend = bp + datalen;
997
998 ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_routerid);
999 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tRouter-ID %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_routerid)));
1000
1001 ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_areaid);
1002 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&op->ospf6_areaid) != 0)
1003 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Area %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_areaid)));
1004 else
1005 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backbone Area"));
1006 ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_instanceid);
1007 if (op->ospf6_instanceid)
1008 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Instance %u", op->ospf6_instanceid));
1009
1010 /* Do rest according to version. */
1011 switch (op->ospf6_version) {
1012
1013 case 3:
1014 /* ospf version 3 */
1015 if (ospf6_decode_v3(ndo, op, dataend) ||
1016 ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(ndo, op, dataend, length - datalen))
1017 goto trunc;
1018 break;
1019 } /* end switch on version */
1020
1021 return;
1022 trunc:
1023 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
1024 }
1025