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print-radius.c revision 1.11
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2000 Alfredo Andres Omella.  All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      6  * are met:
      7  *
      8  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     12  *      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  *      distribution.
     14  *   3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
     15  *      products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  *      written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
     20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     21  */
     22 
     23 /* \summary: Radius protocol printer */
     24 
     25 /*
     26  * Radius printer routines as specified on:
     27  *
     28  * RFC 2865:
     29  *      "Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS)"
     30  *
     31  * RFC 2866:
     32  *      "RADIUS Accounting"
     33  *
     34  * RFC 2867:
     35  *      "RADIUS Accounting Modifications for Tunnel Protocol Support"
     36  *
     37  * RFC 2868:
     38  *      "RADIUS Attributes for Tunnel Protocol Support"
     39  *
     40  * RFC 2869:
     41  *      "RADIUS Extensions"
     42  *
     43  * RFC 3162:
     44  *      "RADIUS and IPv6"
     45  *
     46  * RFC 3580:
     47  *      "IEEE 802.1X Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS)"
     48  *      "Usage Guidelines"
     49  *
     50  * RFC 4072:
     51  *      "Diameter Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) Application"
     52  *
     53  * RFC 4675:
     54  *      "RADIUS Attributes for Virtual LAN and Priority Support"
     55  *
     56  * RFC 4818:
     57  *      "RADIUS Delegated-IPv6-Prefix Attribute"
     58  *
     59  * RFC 4849:
     60  *      "RADIUS Filter Rule Attribute"
     61  *
     62  * RFC 5090:
     63  *      "RADIUS Extension for Digest Authentication"
     64  *
     65  * RFC 5176:
     66  *      "Dynamic Authorization Extensions to RADIUS"
     67  *
     68  * RFC 5447:
     69  *      "Diameter Mobile IPv6"
     70  *
     71  * RFC 5580:
     72  *      "Carrying Location Objects in RADIUS and Diameter"
     73  *
     74  * RFC 6572:
     75  *      "RADIUS Support for Proxy Mobile IPv6"
     76  *
     77  * RFC 7155:
     78  *      "Diameter Network Access Server Application"
     79  *
     80  * Alfredo Andres Omella (aandres (at) s21sec.com) v0.1 2000/09/15
     81  *
     82  * TODO: Among other things to print ok MacIntosh and Vendor values
     83  */
     84 
     85 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     86 #ifndef lint
     87 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-radius.c,v 1.11 2024/09/02 16:15:32 christos Exp $");
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 #include <config.h>
     91 
     92 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
     93 
     94 #include <string.h>
     95 
     96 #include "netdissect-ctype.h"
     97 
     98 #include "netdissect.h"
     99 #include "addrtoname.h"
    100 #include "extract.h"
    101 #include "oui.h"
    102 #include "ntp.h"
    103 
    104 
    105 #define TAM_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]) )
    106 
    107 #define PRINT_HEX(bytes_len, ptr_data)                               \
    108            while(bytes_len)                                          \
    109            {                                                         \
    110               ND_PRINT("%02X", GET_U_1(ptr_data));                   \
    111               ptr_data++;                                            \
    112               bytes_len--;                                           \
    113            }
    114 
    115 
    116 /* Radius packet codes */
    117 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-27 */
    118 #define RADCMD_ACCESS_REQ    1 /* Access-Request      */
    119 #define RADCMD_ACCESS_ACC    2 /* Access-Accept       */
    120 #define RADCMD_ACCESS_REJ    3 /* Access-Reject       */
    121 #define RADCMD_ACCOUNT_REQ   4 /* Accounting-Request  */
    122 #define RADCMD_ACCOUNT_RES   5 /* Accounting-Response */
    123 #define RADCMD_ACCESS_CHA   11 /* Access-Challenge    */
    124 #define RADCMD_STATUS_SER   12 /* Status-Server       */
    125 #define RADCMD_STATUS_CLI   13 /* Status-Client       */
    126 #define RADCMD_DISCON_REQ   40 /* Disconnect-Request  */
    127 #define RADCMD_DISCON_ACK   41 /* Disconnect-ACK      */
    128 #define RADCMD_DISCON_NAK   42 /* Disconnect-NAK      */
    129 #define RADCMD_COA_REQ      43 /* CoA-Request         */
    130 #define RADCMD_COA_ACK      44 /* CoA-ACK             */
    131 #define RADCMD_COA_NAK      45 /* CoA-NAK             */
    132 #define RADCMD_RESERVED    255 /* Reserved            */
    133 
    134 static const struct tok radius_command_values[] = {
    135     { RADCMD_ACCESS_REQ,  "Access-Request" },
    136     { RADCMD_ACCESS_ACC,  "Access-Accept" },
    137     { RADCMD_ACCESS_REJ,  "Access-Reject" },
    138     { RADCMD_ACCOUNT_REQ, "Accounting-Request" },
    139     { RADCMD_ACCOUNT_RES, "Accounting-Response" },
    140     { RADCMD_ACCESS_CHA,  "Access-Challenge" },
    141     { RADCMD_STATUS_SER,  "Status-Server" },
    142     { RADCMD_STATUS_CLI,  "Status-Client" },
    143     { RADCMD_DISCON_REQ,  "Disconnect-Request" },
    144     { RADCMD_DISCON_ACK,  "Disconnect-ACK" },
    145     { RADCMD_DISCON_NAK,  "Disconnect-NAK" },
    146     { RADCMD_COA_REQ,     "CoA-Request" },
    147     { RADCMD_COA_ACK,     "CoA-ACK" },
    148     { RADCMD_COA_NAK,     "CoA-NAK" },
    149     { RADCMD_RESERVED,    "Reserved" },
    150     { 0, NULL}
    151 };
    152 
    153 /********************************/
    154 /* Begin Radius Attribute types */
    155 /********************************/
    156 #define SERV_TYPE    6
    157 #define FRM_IPADDR   8
    158 #define LOG_IPHOST  14
    159 #define LOG_SERVICE 15
    160 #define FRM_IPX     23
    161 #define SESSION_TIMEOUT   27
    162 #define IDLE_TIMEOUT      28
    163 #define FRM_ATALK_LINK    37
    164 #define FRM_ATALK_NETWORK 38
    165 
    166 #define ACCT_DELAY        41
    167 #define ACCT_SESSION_TIME 46
    168 
    169 #define EGRESS_VLAN_ID   56
    170 #define EGRESS_VLAN_NAME 58
    171 
    172 #define TUNNEL_TYPE        64
    173 #define TUNNEL_MEDIUM      65
    174 #define TUNNEL_CLIENT_END  66
    175 #define TUNNEL_SERVER_END  67
    176 #define TUNNEL_PASS        69
    177 
    178 #define ARAP_PASS          70
    179 #define ARAP_FEATURES      71
    180 
    181 #define EAP_MESSAGE        79
    182 
    183 #define TUNNEL_PRIV_GROUP  81
    184 #define TUNNEL_ASSIGN_ID   82
    185 #define TUNNEL_PREFERENCE  83
    186 
    187 #define ARAP_CHALLENGE_RESP 84
    188 #define ACCT_INT_INTERVAL   85
    189 
    190 #define TUNNEL_CLIENT_AUTH 90
    191 #define TUNNEL_SERVER_AUTH 91
    192 
    193 #define ERROR_CAUSE 101
    194 /********************************/
    195 /* End Radius Attribute types */
    196 /********************************/
    197 
    198 #define RFC4675_TAGGED   0x31
    199 #define RFC4675_UNTAGGED 0x32
    200 
    201 static const struct tok rfc4675_tagged[] = {
    202     { RFC4675_TAGGED,   "Tagged" },
    203     { RFC4675_UNTAGGED, "Untagged" },
    204     { 0, NULL}
    205 };
    206 
    207 
    208 static void print_attr_string(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short );
    209 static void print_attr_num(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short );
    210 static void print_vendor_attr(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short );
    211 static void print_attr_address(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    212 static void print_attr_address6(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    213 static void print_attr_netmask6(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    214 static void print_attr_mip6_home_link_prefix(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    215 static void print_attr_operator_name(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    216 static void print_attr_location_information(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    217 static void print_attr_location_data(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    218 static void print_basic_location_policy_rules(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    219 static void print_attr_time(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    220 static void print_attr_vector64(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    221 static void print_attr_strange(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    222 
    223 
    224 struct radius_hdr { nd_uint8_t  code;     /* Radius packet code  */
    225                     nd_uint8_t  id;       /* Radius packet id    */
    226                     nd_uint16_t len;      /* Radius total length */
    227                     nd_byte     auth[16]; /* Authenticator   */
    228                   };
    229 
    230 #define MIN_RADIUS_LEN	20
    231 
    232 struct radius_attr { nd_uint8_t type; /* Attribute type   */
    233                      nd_uint8_t len;  /* Attribute length */
    234                    };
    235 
    236 
    237 /* Service-Type Attribute standard values */
    238 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-4 */
    239 static const char *serv_type[]={ NULL,
    240                                 "Login",
    241                                 "Framed",
    242                                 "Callback Login",
    243                                 "Callback Framed",
    244                                 "Outbound",
    245                                 "Administrative",
    246                                 "NAS Prompt",
    247                                 "Authenticate Only",
    248                                 "Callback NAS Prompt",
    249                                 /* ^ [0, 9] ^ */
    250                                 "Call Check",
    251                                 "Callback Administrative",
    252                                 "Voice",
    253                                 "Fax",
    254                                 "Modem Relay",
    255                                 "IAPP-Register",
    256                                 "IAPP-AP-Check",
    257                                 "Authorize Only",
    258                                 "Framed-Management",
    259                                 "Additional-Authorization",
    260                                 /* ^ [10, 19] ^ */
    261                                };
    262 
    263 /* Framed-Protocol Attribute standard values */
    264 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-5 */
    265 static const char *frm_proto[]={ NULL,
    266                                  "PPP",
    267                                  "SLIP",
    268                                  "ARAP",
    269                                  "Gandalf proprietary",
    270                                  "Xylogics IPX/SLIP",
    271                                  "X.75 Synchronous",
    272                                  "GPRS PDP Context",
    273                                };
    274 
    275 /* Framed-Routing Attribute standard values */
    276 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-6 */
    277 static const char *frm_routing[]={ "None",
    278                                    "Send",
    279                                    "Listen",
    280                                    "Send&Listen",
    281                                  };
    282 
    283 /* Framed-Compression Attribute standard values */
    284 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-7 */
    285 static const char *frm_comp[]={ "None",
    286                                 "VJ TCP/IP",
    287                                 "IPX",
    288                                 "Stac-LZS",
    289                               };
    290 
    291 /* Login-Service Attribute standard values */
    292 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-8 */
    293 static const char *login_serv[]={ "Telnet",
    294                                   "Rlogin",
    295                                   "TCP Clear",
    296                                   "PortMaster(proprietary)",
    297                                   "LAT",
    298                                   "X.25-PAD",
    299                                   "X.25-T3POS",
    300                                   "Unassigned",
    301                                   "TCP Clear Quiet",
    302                                 };
    303 
    304 
    305 /* Termination-Action Attribute standard values */
    306 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-9 */
    307 static const char *term_action[]={ "Default",
    308                                    "RADIUS-Request",
    309                                  };
    310 
    311 /* Ingress-Filters Attribute standard values */
    312 static const char *ingress_filters[]={ NULL,
    313                                        "Enabled",
    314                                        "Disabled",
    315                                      };
    316 
    317 /* NAS-Port-Type Attribute standard values */
    318 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-13 */
    319 static const char *nas_port_type[]={ "Async",
    320                                      "Sync",
    321                                      "ISDN Sync",
    322                                      "ISDN Async V.120",
    323                                      "ISDN Async V.110",
    324                                      "Virtual",
    325                                      "PIAFS",
    326                                      "HDLC Clear Channel",
    327                                      "X.25",
    328                                      "X.75",
    329                                      /* ^ [0, 9] ^ */
    330                                      "G.3 Fax",
    331                                      "SDSL",
    332                                      "ADSL-CAP",
    333                                      "ADSL-DMT",
    334                                      "ISDN-DSL",
    335                                      "Ethernet",
    336                                      "xDSL",
    337                                      "Cable",
    338                                      "Wireless - Other",
    339                                      "Wireless - IEEE 802.11",
    340                                      /* ^ [10, 19] ^ */
    341                                      "Token-Ring",
    342                                      "FDDI",
    343                                      "Wireless - CDMA200",
    344                                      "Wireless - UMTS",
    345                                      "Wireless - 1X-EV",
    346                                      "IAPP",
    347                                      "FTTP",
    348                                      "Wireless - IEEE 802.16",
    349                                      "Wireless - IEEE 802.20",
    350                                      "Wireless - IEEE 802.22",
    351                                      /* ^ [20, 29] ^ */
    352                                      "PPPoA",
    353                                      "PPPoEoA",
    354                                      "PPPoEoE",
    355                                      "PPPoEoVLAN",
    356                                      "PPPoEoQinQ",
    357                                      "xPON",
    358                                      "Wireless - XGP",
    359                                      "WiMAX Pre-Release 8 IWK Function",
    360                                      "WIMAX-WIFI-IWK",
    361                                      "WIMAX-SFF",
    362                                      /* ^ [30, 39] ^ */
    363                                      "WIMAX-HA-LMA",
    364                                      "WIMAX-DHCP",
    365                                      "WIMAX-LBS",
    366                                      "WIMAX-WVS",
    367                                    };
    368 
    369 /* Acct-Status-Type Accounting Attribute standard values */
    370 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-10 */
    371 static const char *acct_status[]={ NULL,
    372                                    "Start",
    373                                    "Stop",
    374                                    "Interim-Update",
    375                                    "Unassigned",
    376                                    "Unassigned",
    377                                    "Unassigned",
    378                                    "Accounting-On",
    379                                    "Accounting-Off",
    380                                    "Tunnel-Start",
    381                                      /* ^ [0, 9] ^ */
    382                                    "Tunnel-Stop",
    383                                    "Tunnel-Reject",
    384                                    "Tunnel-Link-Start",
    385                                    "Tunnel-Link-Stop",
    386                                    "Tunnel-Link-Reject",
    387                                    "Failed",
    388                                  };
    389 
    390 /* Acct-Authentic Accounting Attribute standard values */
    391 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-11 */
    392 static const char *acct_auth[]={ NULL,
    393                                  "RADIUS",
    394                                  "Local",
    395                                  "Remote",
    396                                  "Diameter",
    397                                };
    398 
    399 /* Acct-Terminate-Cause Accounting Attribute standard values */
    400 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-12 */
    401 static const char *acct_term[]={ NULL,
    402                                  "User Request",
    403                                  "Lost Carrier",
    404                                  "Lost Service",
    405                                  "Idle Timeout",
    406                                  "Session Timeout",
    407                                  "Admin Reset",
    408                                  "Admin Reboot",
    409                                  "Port Error",
    410                                  "NAS Error",
    411                                  /* ^ [0, 9] ^ */
    412                                  "NAS Request",
    413                                  "NAS Reboot",
    414                                  "Port Unneeded",
    415                                  "Port Preempted",
    416                                  "Port Suspended",
    417                                  "Service Unavailable",
    418                                  "Callback",
    419                                  "User Error",
    420                                  "Host Request",
    421                                  "Supplicant Restart",
    422                                  /* ^ [10, 19] ^ */
    423                                  "Reauthentication Failure",
    424                                  "Port Reinitialized",
    425                                  "Port Administratively Disabled",
    426                                  "Lost Power",
    427                                };
    428 
    429 /* Tunnel-Type Attribute standard values */
    430 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-14 */
    431 static const char *tunnel_type[]={ NULL,
    432                                    "PPTP",
    433                                    "L2F",
    434                                    "L2TP",
    435                                    "ATMP",
    436                                    "VTP",
    437                                    "AH",
    438                                    "IP-IP",
    439                                    "MIN-IP-IP",
    440                                    "ESP",
    441                                    /* ^ [0, 9] ^ */
    442                                    "GRE",
    443                                    "DVS",
    444                                    "IP-in-IP Tunneling",
    445                                    "VLAN",
    446                                  };
    447 
    448 /* Tunnel-Medium-Type Attribute standard values */
    449 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-15 */
    450 static const char *tunnel_medium[]={ NULL,
    451                                      "IPv4",
    452                                      "IPv6",
    453                                      "NSAP",
    454                                      "HDLC",
    455                                      "BBN 1822",
    456                                      "802",
    457                                      "E.163",
    458                                      "E.164",
    459                                      "F.69",
    460                                      /* ^ [0, 9] ^ */
    461                                      "X.121",
    462                                      "IPX",
    463                                      "Appletalk",
    464                                      "Decnet IV",
    465                                      "Banyan Vines",
    466                                      "E.164 with NSAP subaddress",
    467                                    };
    468 
    469 /* ARAP-Zone-Access Attribute standard values */
    470 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-16 */
    471 static const char *arap_zone[]={ NULL,
    472                                  "Only access to dfl zone",
    473                                  "Use zone filter inc.",
    474                                  "Not used",
    475                                  "Use zone filter exc.",
    476                                };
    477 
    478 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-17 */
    479 static const char *prompt[]={ "No Echo",
    480                               "Echo",
    481                             };
    482 
    483 /* Error-Cause standard values */
    484 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-18 */
    485 #define ERROR_CAUSE_RESIDUAL_CONTEXT_REMOVED 201
    486 #define ERROR_CAUSE_INVALID_EAP_PACKET 202
    487 #define ERROR_CAUSE_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE 401
    488 #define ERROR_CAUSE_MISSING_ATTRIBUTE 402
    489 #define ERROR_CAUSE_NAS_IDENTIFICATION_MISMATCH 403
    490 #define ERROR_CAUSE_INVALID_REQUEST 404
    491 #define ERROR_CAUSE_UNSUPPORTED_SERVICE 405
    492 #define ERROR_CAUSE_UNSUPPORTED_EXTENSION 406
    493 #define ERROR_CAUSE_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE 407
    494 #define ERROR_CAUSE_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED 501
    495 #define ERROR_CAUSE_PROXY_REQUEST_NOT_ROUTABLE 502
    496 #define ERROR_CAUSE_SESSION_CONTEXT_NOT_FOUND 503
    497 #define ERROR_CAUSE_SESSION_CONTEXT_NOT_REMOVABLE 504
    498 #define ERROR_CAUSE_PROXY_PROCESSING_ERROR 505
    499 #define ERROR_CAUSE_RESOURCES_UNAVAILABLE 506
    500 #define ERROR_CAUSE_REQUEST_INITIATED 507
    501 #define ERROR_CAUSE_MULTIPLE_SESSION_SELECTION_UNSUPPORTED 508
    502 #define ERROR_CAUSE_LOCATION_INFO_REQUIRED 509
    503 static const struct tok errorcausetype[] = {
    504                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_RESIDUAL_CONTEXT_REMOVED,               "Residual Session Context Removed" },
    505                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_INVALID_EAP_PACKET,                     "Invalid EAP Packet (Ignored)" },
    506                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE,                  "Unsupported Attribute" },
    507                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_MISSING_ATTRIBUTE,                      "Missing Attribute" },
    508                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_NAS_IDENTIFICATION_MISMATCH,            "NAS Identification Mismatch" },
    509                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_INVALID_REQUEST,                        "Invalid Request" },
    510                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_UNSUPPORTED_SERVICE,                    "Unsupported Service" },
    511                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_UNSUPPORTED_EXTENSION,                  "Unsupported Extension" },
    512                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,                "Invalid Attribute Value" },
    513                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED,            "Administratively Prohibited" },
    514                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_PROXY_REQUEST_NOT_ROUTABLE,             "Request Not Routable (Proxy)" },
    515                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_SESSION_CONTEXT_NOT_FOUND,              "Session Context Not Found" },
    516                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_SESSION_CONTEXT_NOT_REMOVABLE,          "Session Context Not Removable" },
    517                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_PROXY_PROCESSING_ERROR,                 "Other Proxy Processing Error" },
    518                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_RESOURCES_UNAVAILABLE,                  "Resources Unavailable" },
    519                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_REQUEST_INITIATED,                      "Request Initiated" },
    520                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_MULTIPLE_SESSION_SELECTION_UNSUPPORTED, "Multiple Session Selection Unsupported" },
    521                                  { ERROR_CAUSE_LOCATION_INFO_REQUIRED,                 "Location Info Required" },
    522 																 { 0, NULL }
    523                                };
    524 
    525 /* MIP6-Feature-Vector standard values */
    526 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/aaa-parameters/aaa-parameters.xhtml */
    527 #define MIP6_INTEGRATED 0x0000000000000001
    528 #define LOCAL_HOME_AGENT_ASSIGNMENT 0x0000000000000002
    529 #define PMIP6_SUPPORTED 0x0000010000000000
    530 #define IP4_HOA_SUPPORTED 0x0000020000000000
    531 #define LOCAL_MAG_ROUTING_SUPPORTED 0x0000040000000000
    532 #define ASSIGN_LOCAL_IP 0x0000080000000000
    533 #define MIP4_SUPPORTED 0x0000100000000000
    534 #define OPTIMIZED_IDLE_MODE_MOBILITY 0x0000200000000000
    535 #define GTPv2_SUPPORTED 0x0000400000000000
    536 #define IP4_TRANSPORT_SUPPORTED 0x0000800000000000
    537 #define IP4_HOA_ONLY_SUPPORTED 0x0001000000000000
    538 #define INTER_MAG_ROUTING_SUPPORTED 0x0002000000000000
    539 static const struct mip6_feature_vector {
    540                   uint64_t v;
    541                   const char *s;
    542                 } mip6_feature_vector[] = {
    543                                  { MIP6_INTEGRATED,             "MIP6_INTEGRATED" },
    544                                  { LOCAL_HOME_AGENT_ASSIGNMENT, "LOCAL_HOME_AGENT_ASSIGNMENT" },
    545                                  { PMIP6_SUPPORTED,             "PMIP6_SUPPORTED" },
    546                                  { IP4_HOA_SUPPORTED,           "IP4_HOA_SUPPORTED" },
    547                                  { LOCAL_MAG_ROUTING_SUPPORTED, "LOCAL_MAG_ROUTING_SUPPORTED" },
    548                                  { ASSIGN_LOCAL_IP,             "ASSIGN_LOCAL_IP" },
    549                                  { MIP4_SUPPORTED,              "MIP4_SUPPORTED" },
    550                                  { OPTIMIZED_IDLE_MODE_MOBILITY, "OPTIMIZED_IDLE_MODE_MOBILITY" },
    551                                  { GTPv2_SUPPORTED,             "GTPv2_SUPPORTED" },
    552                                  { IP4_TRANSPORT_SUPPORTED,     "IP4_TRANSPORT_SUPPORTED" },
    553                                  { IP4_HOA_ONLY_SUPPORTED,      "IP4_HOA_ONLY_SUPPORTED" },
    554                                  { INTER_MAG_ROUTING_SUPPORTED, "INTER_MAG_ROUTING_SUPPORTED" },
    555                                };
    556 
    557 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-19 */
    558 #define OPERATOR_NAME_TADIG 0x30
    559 #define OPERATOR_NAME_REALM 0x31
    560 #define OPERATOR_NAME_E212  0x32
    561 #define OPERATOR_NAME_ICC   0x33
    562 static const struct tok operator_name_vector[] = {
    563                                  { OPERATOR_NAME_TADIG, "TADIG" },
    564                                  { OPERATOR_NAME_REALM, "REALM" },
    565                                  { OPERATOR_NAME_E212,  "E212"  },
    566                                  { OPERATOR_NAME_ICC,   "ICC"   },
    567                                  { 0, NULL }
    568                                };
    569 
    570 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-20 */
    571 #define LOCATION_INFORMATION_CODE_CIVIC      0
    572 #define LOCATION_INFORMATION_CODE_GEOSPATIAL 1
    573 static const struct tok location_information_code_vector[] = {
    574                                  { LOCATION_INFORMATION_CODE_CIVIC     , "Civic"      },
    575                                  { LOCATION_INFORMATION_CODE_GEOSPATIAL, "Geospatial" },
    576                                  { 0, NULL }
    577                                };
    578 
    579 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-21 */
    580 #define LOCATION_INFORMATION_ENTITY_USER   0
    581 #define LOCATION_INFORMATION_ENTITY_RADIUS 1
    582 static const struct tok location_information_entity_vector[] = {
    583                                  { LOCATION_INFORMATION_ENTITY_USER,   "User"   },
    584                                  { LOCATION_INFORMATION_ENTITY_RADIUS, "RADIUS" },
    585                                  { 0, NULL }
    586                                };
    587 
    588 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-22 */
    589 static const struct tok blpr_bm[] = {
    590                                  { 0x0001, "MBZ-15" },
    591                                  { 0x0002, "MBZ-14" },
    592                                  { 0x0004, "MBZ-13" },
    593                                  { 0x0008, "MBZ-12" },
    594                                  { 0x0010, "MBZ-11" },
    595                                  { 0x0020, "MBZ-10" },
    596                                  { 0x0040, "MBZ-9" },
    597                                  { 0x0080, "MBZ-8" },
    598                                  { 0x0100, "MBZ-7" },
    599                                  { 0x0200, "MBZ-6" },
    600                                  { 0x0400, "MBZ-5" },
    601                                  { 0x0800, "MBZ-4" },
    602                                  { 0x1000, "MBZ-3" },
    603                                  { 0x2000, "MBZ-2" },
    604                                  { 0x4000, "MBZ-1" },
    605                                  { 0x8000, "Retransmission Allowed" },
    606                                  { 0, NULL }
    607                                };
    608 
    609 /* https://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types/radius-types.xhtml#radius-types-2 */
    610 static const struct attrtype {
    611                   const char *name;      /* Attribute name                 */
    612                   const char **subtypes; /* Standard Values (if any)       */
    613                   u_char siz_subtypes;   /* Size of total standard values  */
    614                   u_char first_subtype;  /* First standard value is 0 or 1 */
    615                   void (*print_func)(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_short);
    616                 } attr_type[]=
    617   {
    618      { NULL,                              NULL, 0, 0, NULL               },
    619      { "User-Name",                       NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string  },
    620      { "User-Password",                   NULL, 0, 0, NULL               },
    621      { "CHAP-Password",                   NULL, 0, 0, NULL               },
    622      { "NAS-IP-Address",                  NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_address },
    623      { "NAS-Port",                        NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num     },
    624      { "Service-Type",                    serv_type, TAM_SIZE(serv_type)-1, 1, print_attr_num },
    625      { "Framed-Protocol",                 frm_proto, TAM_SIZE(frm_proto)-1, 1, print_attr_num },
    626      { "Framed-IP-Address",               NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_address },
    627      { "Framed-IP-Netmask",               NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_address },
    628      /* ^ [0, 9] ^ */
    629      { "Framed-Routing",                  frm_routing, TAM_SIZE(frm_routing), 0, print_attr_num },
    630      { "Filter-Id",                       NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string  },
    631      { "Framed-MTU",                      NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num     },
    632      { "Framed-Compression",              frm_comp, TAM_SIZE(frm_comp),   0, print_attr_num },
    633      { "Login-IP-Host",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_address },
    634      { "Login-Service",                   login_serv, TAM_SIZE(login_serv), 0, print_attr_num },
    635      { "Login-TCP-Port",                  NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num     },
    636      { "Unassigned",                      NULL, 0, 0, NULL }, /*17*/
    637      { "Reply-Message",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    638      { "Callback-Number",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    639      /* ^ [10, 19] ^ */
    640      { "Callback-Id",                     NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    641      { "Unassigned",                      NULL, 0, 0, NULL }, /*21*/
    642      { "Framed-Route",                    NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    643      { "Framed-IPX-Network",              NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    644      { "State",                           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    645      { "Class",                           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    646      { "Vendor-Specific",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_vendor_attr },
    647      { "Session-Timeout",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    648      { "Idle-Timeout",                    NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    649      { "Termination-Action",              term_action, TAM_SIZE(term_action), 0, print_attr_num },
    650      /* ^ [20, 29] ^ */
    651      { "Called-Station-Id",               NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    652      { "Calling-Station-Id",              NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    653      { "NAS-Identifier",                  NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    654      { "Proxy-State",                     NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    655      { "Login-LAT-Service",               NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    656      { "Login-LAT-Node",                  NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    657      { "Login-LAT-Group",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    658      { "Framed-AppleTalk-Link",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    659      { "Framed-AppleTalk-Network",        NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    660      { "Framed-AppleTalk-Zone",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    661      /* ^ [30, 39] ^ */
    662      { "Acct-Status-Type",                acct_status, TAM_SIZE(acct_status)-1, 1, print_attr_num },
    663      { "Acct-Delay-Time",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    664      { "Acct-Input-Octets",               NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    665      { "Acct-Output-Octets",              NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    666      { "Acct-Session-Id",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    667      { "Acct-Authentic",                  acct_auth, TAM_SIZE(acct_auth)-1, 1, print_attr_num },
    668      { "Acct-Session-Time",               NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num },
    669      { "Acct-Input-Packets",              NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num },
    670      { "Acct-Output-Packets",             NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num },
    671      { "Acct-Terminate-Cause",            acct_term, TAM_SIZE(acct_term)-1, 1, print_attr_num },
    672      /* ^ [40, 49] ^ */
    673      { "Acct-Multi-Session-Id",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    674      { "Acct-Link-Count",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num },
    675      { "Acct-Input-Gigawords",            NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num },
    676      { "Acct-Output-Gigawords",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num },
    677      { "Unassigned",                      NULL, 0, 0, NULL }, /*54*/
    678      { "Event-Timestamp",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_time },
    679      { "Egress-VLANID",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num },
    680      { "Ingress-Filters",                 ingress_filters, TAM_SIZE(ingress_filters)-1, 1, print_attr_num },
    681      { "Egress-VLAN-Name",                NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    682      { "User-Priority-Table",             NULL, 0, 0, NULL },
    683      /* ^ [50, 59] ^ */
    684      { "CHAP-Challenge",                  NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    685      { "NAS-Port-Type",                   nas_port_type, TAM_SIZE(nas_port_type), 0, print_attr_num },
    686      { "Port-Limit",                      NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num },
    687      { "Login-LAT-Port",                  NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string }, /*63*/
    688      { "Tunnel-Type",                     tunnel_type, TAM_SIZE(tunnel_type)-1, 1, print_attr_num },
    689      { "Tunnel-Medium-Type",              tunnel_medium, TAM_SIZE(tunnel_medium)-1, 1, print_attr_num },
    690      { "Tunnel-Client-Endpoint",          NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    691      { "Tunnel-Server-Endpoint",          NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    692      { "Acct-Tunnel-Connection",          NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    693      { "Tunnel-Password",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string  },
    694      /* ^ [60, 69] ^ */
    695      { "ARAP-Password",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_strange },
    696      { "ARAP-Features",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_strange },
    697      { "ARAP-Zone-Access",                arap_zone, TAM_SIZE(arap_zone)-1, 1, print_attr_num }, /*72*/
    698      { "ARAP-Security",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    699      { "ARAP-Security-Data",              NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    700      { "Password-Retry",                  NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    701      { "Prompt",                          prompt, TAM_SIZE(prompt), 0, print_attr_num },
    702      { "Connect-Info",                    NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string   },
    703      { "Configuration-Token",             NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string   },
    704      { "EAP-Message",                     NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string   },
    705      /* ^ [70, 79] ^ */
    706      { "Message-Authenticator",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string }, /*80*/
    707      { "Tunnel-Private-Group-ID",         NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    708      { "Tunnel-Assignment-ID",            NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    709      { "Tunnel-Preference",               NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num    },
    710      { "ARAP-Challenge-Response",         NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_strange },
    711      { "Acct-Interim-Interval",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num     },
    712      { "Acct-Tunnel-Packets-Lost",        NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_num }, /*86*/
    713      { "NAS-Port-Id",                     NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    714      { "Framed-Pool",                     NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    715      { "CUI",                             NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    716      /* ^ [80, 89] ^ */
    717      { "Tunnel-Client-Auth-ID",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    718      { "Tunnel-Server-Auth-ID",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    719      { "NAS-Filter-Rule",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    720      { "Unassigned",                      NULL, 0, 0, NULL },  /*93*/
    721      { "Originating-Line-Info",           NULL, 0, 0, NULL },
    722      { "NAS-IPv6-Address",                NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_address6 },
    723      { "Framed-Interface-ID",             NULL, 0, 0, NULL },
    724      { "Framed-IPv6-Prefix",              NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_netmask6 },
    725      { "Login-IPv6-Host",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_address6 },
    726      { "Framed-IPv6-Route",               NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    727      /* ^ [90, 99] ^ */
    728      { "Framed-IPv6-Pool",                NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    729      { "Error-Cause",                     NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_strange },
    730      { "EAP-Key-Name",                    NULL, 0, 0, NULL },
    731      { "Digest-Response",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    732      { "Digest-Realm",                    NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    733      { "Digest-Nonce",                    NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    734      { "Digest-Response-Auth",            NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    735      { "Digest-Nextnonce",                NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    736      { "Digest-Method",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    737      { "Digest-URI",                      NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    738      /* ^ [100, 109] ^ */
    739      { "Digest-Qop",                      NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    740      { "Digest-Algorithm",                NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    741      { "Digest-Entity-Body-Hash",         NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    742      { "Digest-CNonce",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    743      { "Digest-Nonce-Count",              NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    744      { "Digest-Username",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    745      { "Digest-Opaque",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    746      { "Digest-Auth-Param",               NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    747      { "Digest-AKA-Auts",                 NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    748      { "Digest-Domain",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    749      /* ^ [110, 119] ^ */
    750      { "Digest-Stale",                    NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    751      { "Digest-HA1",                      NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    752      { "SIP-AOR",                         NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_string },
    753      { "Delegated-IPv6-Prefix",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_netmask6 },
    754      { "MIP6-Feature-Vector",             NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_vector64 },
    755      { "MIP6-Home-Link-Prefix",           NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_mip6_home_link_prefix },
    756      { "Operator-Name",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_operator_name },
    757      { "Location-Information",            NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_location_information },
    758      { "Location-Data",                   NULL, 0, 0, print_attr_location_data },
    759      { "Basic-Location-Policy-Rules",     NULL, 0, 0, print_basic_location_policy_rules }
    760      /* ^ [120, 129] ^ */
    761   };
    762 
    763 
    764 /*****************************/
    765 /* Print an attribute string */
    766 /* value pointed by 'data'   */
    767 /* and 'length' size.        */
    768 /*****************************/
    769 /* Returns nothing.          */
    770 /*****************************/
    771 static void
    772 print_attr_string(netdissect_options *ndo,
    773                   const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code)
    774 {
    775    u_int i;
    776 
    777    ND_TCHECK_LEN(data, length);
    778 
    779    switch(attr_code) {
    780       case TUNNEL_PASS:
    781            if (length < 3)
    782               goto trunc;
    783            if (GET_U_1(data) && (GET_U_1(data) <= 0x1F))
    784               ND_PRINT("Tag[%u] ", GET_U_1(data));
    785            else
    786               ND_PRINT("Tag[Unused] ");
    787            data++;
    788            length--;
    789            ND_PRINT("Salt %u ", GET_BE_U_2(data));
    790            data+=2;
    791            length-=2;
    792         break;
    793       case TUNNEL_CLIENT_END:
    794       case TUNNEL_SERVER_END:
    795       case TUNNEL_PRIV_GROUP:
    796       case TUNNEL_ASSIGN_ID:
    797       case TUNNEL_CLIENT_AUTH:
    798       case TUNNEL_SERVER_AUTH:
    799            if (GET_U_1(data) <= 0x1F) {
    800               if (length < 1)
    801                  goto trunc;
    802               if (GET_U_1(data))
    803                 ND_PRINT("Tag[%u] ", GET_U_1(data));
    804               else
    805                 ND_PRINT("Tag[Unused] ");
    806               data++;
    807               length--;
    808            }
    809         break;
    810       case EGRESS_VLAN_NAME:
    811            if (length < 1)
    812               goto trunc;
    813            ND_PRINT("%s (0x%02x) ",
    814                   tok2str(rfc4675_tagged,"Unknown tag",GET_U_1(data)),
    815                   GET_U_1(data));
    816            data++;
    817            length--;
    818         break;
    819       case EAP_MESSAGE:
    820            if (length < 1)
    821               goto trunc;
    822            eap_print(ndo, data, length);
    823            return;
    824    }
    825 
    826    for (i=0; i < length && GET_U_1(data); i++, data++)
    827        ND_PRINT("%c", ND_ASCII_ISPRINT(GET_U_1(data)) ? GET_U_1(data) : '.');
    828 
    829    return;
    830 
    831    trunc:
    832       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
    833 }
    834 
    835 /*
    836  * print vendor specific attributes
    837  */
    838 static void
    839 print_vendor_attr(netdissect_options *ndo,
    840                   const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
    841 {
    842     u_int idx;
    843     u_int vendor_id;
    844     u_int vendor_type;
    845     u_int vendor_length;
    846 
    847     if (length < 4)
    848         goto trunc;
    849     vendor_id = GET_BE_U_4(data);
    850     data+=4;
    851     length-=4;
    852 
    853     ND_PRINT("Vendor: %s (%u)",
    854            tok2str(smi_values,"Unknown",vendor_id),
    855            vendor_id);
    856 
    857     while (length >= 2) {
    858         vendor_type = GET_U_1(data);
    859         vendor_length = GET_U_1(data + 1);
    860 
    861         if (vendor_length < 2) {
    862             ND_PRINT("\n\t    Vendor Attribute: %u, Length: %u (bogus, must be >= 2)",
    863                    vendor_type,
    864                    vendor_length);
    865             return;
    866         }
    867         if (vendor_length > length) {
    868             ND_PRINT("\n\t    Vendor Attribute: %u, Length: %u (bogus, goes past end of vendor-specific attribute)",
    869                    vendor_type,
    870                    vendor_length);
    871             return;
    872         }
    873         data+=2;
    874         vendor_length-=2;
    875         length-=2;
    876 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(data, vendor_length);
    877 
    878         ND_PRINT("\n\t    Vendor Attribute: %u, Length: %u, Value: ",
    879                vendor_type,
    880                vendor_length);
    881         for (idx = 0; idx < vendor_length ; idx++, data++)
    882             ND_PRINT("%c", ND_ASCII_ISPRINT(GET_U_1(data)) ? GET_U_1(data) : '.');
    883         length-=vendor_length;
    884     }
    885     return;
    886 
    887    trunc:
    888      nd_print_trunc(ndo);
    889 }
    890 
    891 /******************************/
    892 /* Print an attribute numeric */
    893 /* value pointed by 'data'    */
    894 /* and 'length' size.         */
    895 /******************************/
    896 /* Returns nothing.           */
    897 /******************************/
    898 static void
    899 print_attr_num(netdissect_options *ndo,
    900                const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code)
    901 {
    902    uint32_t timeout;
    903 
    904    if (length != 4) {
    905        ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u != 4", length);
    906        return;
    907    }
    908 
    909                           /* This attribute has standard values */
    910    if (attr_type[attr_code].siz_subtypes) {
    911       static const char **table;
    912       uint32_t data_value;
    913       table = attr_type[attr_code].subtypes;
    914 
    915       if ( (attr_code == TUNNEL_TYPE) || (attr_code == TUNNEL_MEDIUM) ) {
    916          if (!GET_U_1(data))
    917             ND_PRINT("Tag[Unused] ");
    918          else
    919             ND_PRINT("Tag[%u] ", GET_U_1(data));
    920          data++;
    921          data_value = GET_BE_U_3(data);
    922       } else {
    923          data_value = GET_BE_U_4(data);
    924       }
    925       if ( data_value <= (uint32_t)(attr_type[attr_code].siz_subtypes - 1 +
    926             attr_type[attr_code].first_subtype) &&
    927 	   data_value >= attr_type[attr_code].first_subtype )
    928          ND_PRINT("%s", table[data_value]);
    929       else
    930          ND_PRINT("#%u", data_value);
    931    } else {
    932       switch(attr_code) /* Be aware of special cases... */
    933       {
    934         case FRM_IPX:
    935              if (GET_BE_U_4(data) == 0xFFFFFFFE )
    936                 ND_PRINT("NAS Select");
    937              else
    938                 ND_PRINT("%u", GET_BE_U_4(data));
    939           break;
    940 
    941         case SESSION_TIMEOUT:
    942         case IDLE_TIMEOUT:
    943         case ACCT_DELAY:
    944         case ACCT_SESSION_TIME:
    945         case ACCT_INT_INTERVAL:
    946              timeout = GET_BE_U_4(data);
    947              if ( timeout < 60 )
    948                 ND_PRINT("%02d secs", timeout);
    949              else {
    950                 if ( timeout < 3600 )
    951                    ND_PRINT("%02d:%02d min",
    952                           timeout / 60, timeout % 60);
    953                 else
    954                    ND_PRINT("%02d:%02d:%02d hours",
    955                           timeout / 3600, (timeout % 3600) / 60,
    956                           timeout % 60);
    957              }
    958           break;
    959 
    960         case FRM_ATALK_LINK:
    961              if (GET_BE_U_4(data))
    962                 ND_PRINT("%u", GET_BE_U_4(data));
    963              else
    964                 ND_PRINT("Unnumbered");
    965           break;
    966 
    967         case FRM_ATALK_NETWORK:
    968              if (GET_BE_U_4(data))
    969                 ND_PRINT("%u", GET_BE_U_4(data));
    970              else
    971                 ND_PRINT("NAS assigned");
    972           break;
    973 
    974         case TUNNEL_PREFERENCE:
    975             if (GET_U_1(data))
    976                ND_PRINT("Tag[%u] ", GET_U_1(data));
    977             else
    978                ND_PRINT("Tag[Unused] ");
    979             data++;
    980             ND_PRINT("%u", GET_BE_U_3(data));
    981           break;
    982 
    983         case EGRESS_VLAN_ID:
    984             ND_PRINT("%s (0x%02x) ",
    985                    tok2str(rfc4675_tagged,"Unknown tag",GET_U_1(data)),
    986                    GET_U_1(data));
    987             data++;
    988             ND_PRINT("%u", GET_BE_U_3(data));
    989           break;
    990 
    991         default:
    992              ND_PRINT("%u", GET_BE_U_4(data));
    993           break;
    994 
    995       } /* switch */
    996 
    997    } /* if-else */
    998 }
    999 
   1000 /*****************************/
   1001 /* Print an attribute IPv4   */
   1002 /* address value pointed by  */
   1003 /* 'data' and 'length' size. */
   1004 /*****************************/
   1005 /* Returns nothing.          */
   1006 /*****************************/
   1007 static void
   1008 print_attr_address(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1009                    const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code)
   1010 {
   1011    if (length != 4) {
   1012        ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u != 4", length);
   1013        return;
   1014    }
   1015 
   1016    switch(attr_code) {
   1017       case FRM_IPADDR:
   1018       case LOG_IPHOST:
   1019            if (GET_BE_U_4(data) == 0xFFFFFFFF )
   1020               ND_PRINT("User Selected");
   1021            else
   1022               if (GET_BE_U_4(data) == 0xFFFFFFFE )
   1023                  ND_PRINT("NAS Select");
   1024               else
   1025                  ND_PRINT("%s",GET_IPADDR_STRING(data));
   1026       break;
   1027 
   1028       default:
   1029           ND_PRINT("%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(data));
   1030       break;
   1031    }
   1032 }
   1033 
   1034 /*****************************/
   1035 /* Print an attribute IPv6   */
   1036 /* address value pointed by  */
   1037 /* 'data' and 'length' size. */
   1038 /*****************************/
   1039 /* Returns nothing.          */
   1040 /*****************************/
   1041 static void
   1042 print_attr_address6(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1043                    const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
   1044 {
   1045    if (length != 16) {
   1046        ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u != 16", length);
   1047        return;
   1048    }
   1049 
   1050    ND_PRINT("%s", GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(data));
   1051 }
   1052 
   1053 static void
   1054 print_attr_netmask6(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1055                     const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
   1056 {
   1057    u_char data2[16];
   1058 
   1059    if (length < 2 || length > 18) {
   1060        ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u not in range (2..18)", length);
   1061        return;
   1062    }
   1063    ND_TCHECK_LEN(data, length);
   1064    if (GET_U_1(data + 1) > 128) {
   1065       ND_PRINT("ERROR: netmask %u not in range (0..128)", GET_U_1(data + 1));
   1066       return;
   1067    }
   1068 
   1069    memset(data2, 0, sizeof(data2));
   1070    if (length > 2)
   1071       memcpy(data2, data+2, length-2);
   1072 
   1073    ND_PRINT("%s/%u", ip6addr_string(ndo, data2), GET_U_1(data + 1)); /* local buffer, not packet data; don't use GET_IP6ADDR_STRING() */
   1074 
   1075    if (GET_U_1(data + 1) > 8 * (length - 2))
   1076       ND_PRINT(" (inconsistent prefix length)");
   1077 
   1078    return;
   1079 
   1080    trunc:
   1081      nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1082 }
   1083 
   1084 static void
   1085 print_attr_mip6_home_link_prefix(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1086                     const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
   1087 {
   1088    if (length != 17) {
   1089       ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u != 17", length);
   1090       return;
   1091    }
   1092    ND_TCHECK_LEN(data, length);
   1093    if (GET_U_1(data) > 128) {
   1094       ND_PRINT("ERROR: netmask %u not in range (0..128)", GET_U_1(data));
   1095       return;
   1096    }
   1097 
   1098    ND_PRINT("%s/%u", GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(data + 1), GET_U_1(data));
   1099 
   1100    return;
   1101 
   1102    trunc:
   1103      nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1104 }
   1105 
   1106 static void
   1107 print_attr_operator_name(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1108                     const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
   1109 {
   1110    u_int namespace_value;
   1111 
   1112    ND_TCHECK_LEN(data, length);
   1113    if (length < 2) {
   1114       ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u < 2", length);
   1115       return;
   1116    }
   1117    namespace_value = GET_U_1(data);
   1118    data++;
   1119    ND_PRINT("[%s] ", tok2str(operator_name_vector, "unknown namespace %u", namespace_value));
   1120 
   1121    (void)nd_printn(ndo, data, length - 1, NULL);
   1122 
   1123    return;
   1124 
   1125    trunc:
   1126       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1127 }
   1128 
   1129 static void
   1130 print_attr_location_information(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1131                     const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
   1132 {
   1133    uint16_t index;
   1134    uint8_t code, entity;
   1135 
   1136    ND_TCHECK_LEN(data, length);
   1137    if (length < 21) {
   1138      ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u < 21", length);
   1139       return;
   1140    }
   1141 
   1142    index = GET_BE_U_2(data);
   1143    data += 2;
   1144 
   1145    code = GET_U_1(data);
   1146    data++;
   1147 
   1148    entity = GET_U_1(data);
   1149    data++;
   1150 
   1151    ND_PRINT("index %u, code %s, entity %s, ",
   1152        index,
   1153        tok2str(location_information_code_vector, "Unknown (%u)", code),
   1154        tok2str(location_information_entity_vector, "Unknown (%u)", entity)
   1155    );
   1156 
   1157    ND_PRINT("sighting time ");
   1158    p_ntp_time(ndo, (const struct l_fixedpt *)data);
   1159    ND_PRINT(", ");
   1160    data += 8;
   1161 
   1162    ND_PRINT("time to live ");
   1163    p_ntp_time(ndo, (const struct l_fixedpt *)data);
   1164    ND_PRINT(", ");
   1165    data += 8;
   1166 
   1167    ND_PRINT("method \"");
   1168    (void)nd_printn(ndo, data, length - 20, NULL);
   1169    ND_PRINT("\"");
   1170 
   1171    return;
   1172 
   1173    trunc:
   1174       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1175 }
   1176 
   1177 static void
   1178 print_attr_location_data(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1179                     const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
   1180 {
   1181    uint16_t index;
   1182 
   1183    ND_TCHECK_LEN(data, length);
   1184    if (length < 3) {
   1185      ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u < 3", length);
   1186       return;
   1187    }
   1188 
   1189    index = GET_BE_U_2(data);
   1190    data += 2;
   1191    ND_PRINT("index %u, location", index);
   1192 
   1193    /* The Location field of the String field of the Location-Data attribute
   1194     * can have two completely different structures depending on the value of
   1195     * the Code field of a Location-Info attribute, which supposedly precedes
   1196     * the current attribute. Unfortunately, this choice of encoding makes it
   1197     * non-trivial to decode the Location field without preserving some state
   1198     * between the attributes.
   1199     */
   1200    hex_and_ascii_print(ndo, "\n\t    ", data, length - 2);
   1201 
   1202    return;
   1203 
   1204    trunc:
   1205       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1206 }
   1207 
   1208 static void
   1209 print_basic_location_policy_rules(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1210                     const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
   1211 {
   1212    uint16_t flags;
   1213 
   1214    ND_TCHECK_LEN(data, length);
   1215    if (length < 10) {
   1216      ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u < 10", length);
   1217       return;
   1218    }
   1219 
   1220    flags = GET_BE_U_2(data);
   1221    data += 2;
   1222    ND_PRINT("flags [%s], ", bittok2str(blpr_bm, "none", flags));
   1223 
   1224    ND_PRINT("retention expires ");
   1225    p_ntp_time(ndo, (const struct l_fixedpt *)data);
   1226    data += 8;
   1227 
   1228    if (length > 10) {
   1229       ND_PRINT(", note well \"");
   1230       (void)nd_printn(ndo, data, length - 10, NULL);
   1231       ND_PRINT("\"");
   1232    }
   1233 
   1234    return;
   1235 
   1236    trunc:
   1237       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1238 }
   1239 
   1240 
   1241 /*************************************/
   1242 /* Print an attribute of 'secs since */
   1243 /* January 1, 1970 00:00 UTC' value  */
   1244 /* pointed by 'data' and 'length'    */
   1245 /* size.                             */
   1246 /*************************************/
   1247 /* Returns nothing.                  */
   1248 /*************************************/
   1249 static void
   1250 print_attr_time(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1251                 const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
   1252 {
   1253    time_t attr_time;
   1254    char string[26];
   1255 
   1256    if (length != 4) {
   1257        ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u != 4", length);
   1258        return;
   1259    }
   1260 
   1261    attr_time = GET_BE_U_4(data);
   1262    strlcpy(string, ctime(&attr_time), sizeof(string));
   1263    /* Get rid of the newline */
   1264    string[24] = '\0';
   1265    ND_PRINT("%.24s", string);
   1266 }
   1267 
   1268 static void
   1269 print_attr_vector64(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1270 		    const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code _U_)
   1271 {
   1272    uint64_t data_value, i;
   1273    const char *sep = "";
   1274 
   1275    if (length != 8) {
   1276        ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u != 8", length);
   1277        return;
   1278    }
   1279 
   1280    ND_PRINT("[");
   1281 
   1282    data_value = GET_BE_U_8(data);
   1283    /* Print the 64-bit field in a format similar to bittok2str(), less
   1284     * flagging any unknown bits. This way it should be easier to replace
   1285     * the custom code with a library function later.
   1286     */
   1287    for (i = 0; i < TAM_SIZE(mip6_feature_vector); i++) {
   1288        if (data_value & mip6_feature_vector[i].v) {
   1289            ND_PRINT("%s%s", sep, mip6_feature_vector[i].s);
   1290            sep = ", ";
   1291        }
   1292    }
   1293 
   1294    ND_PRINT("]");
   1295 }
   1296 
   1297 /***********************************/
   1298 /* Print an attribute of 'strange' */
   1299 /* data format pointed by 'data'   */
   1300 /* and 'length' size.              */
   1301 /***********************************/
   1302 /* Returns nothing.                */
   1303 /***********************************/
   1304 static void
   1305 print_attr_strange(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1306                    const u_char *data, u_int length, u_short attr_code)
   1307 {
   1308    u_short len_data;
   1309    u_int error_cause_value;
   1310 
   1311    switch(attr_code) {
   1312       case ARAP_PASS:
   1313            if (length != 16) {
   1314                ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u != 16", length);
   1315                return;
   1316            }
   1317            ND_PRINT("User_challenge (");
   1318            len_data = 8;
   1319            PRINT_HEX(len_data, data);
   1320            ND_PRINT(") User_resp(");
   1321            len_data = 8;
   1322            PRINT_HEX(len_data, data);
   1323            ND_PRINT(")");
   1324         break;
   1325 
   1326       case ARAP_FEATURES:
   1327            if (length != 14) {
   1328                ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u != 14", length);
   1329                return;
   1330            }
   1331            if (GET_U_1(data))
   1332               ND_PRINT("User can change password");
   1333            else
   1334               ND_PRINT("User cannot change password");
   1335            data++;
   1336            ND_PRINT(", Min password length: %u", GET_U_1(data));
   1337            data++;
   1338            ND_PRINT(", created at: ");
   1339            len_data = 4;
   1340            PRINT_HEX(len_data, data);
   1341            ND_PRINT(", expires in: ");
   1342            len_data = 4;
   1343            PRINT_HEX(len_data, data);
   1344            ND_PRINT(", Current Time: ");
   1345            len_data = 4;
   1346            PRINT_HEX(len_data, data);
   1347         break;
   1348 
   1349       case ARAP_CHALLENGE_RESP:
   1350            if (length < 8) {
   1351                ND_PRINT("ERROR: length %u != 8", length);
   1352                return;
   1353            }
   1354            len_data = 8;
   1355            PRINT_HEX(len_data, data);
   1356         break;
   1357 
   1358       case ERROR_CAUSE:
   1359            if (length != 4) {
   1360                ND_PRINT("Error: length %u != 4", length);
   1361                return;
   1362            }
   1363 
   1364            error_cause_value = GET_BE_U_4(data);
   1365            ND_PRINT("Error cause %u: %s", error_cause_value, tok2str(errorcausetype, "Error-Cause %u not known", error_cause_value));
   1366         break;
   1367    }
   1368    return;
   1369 }
   1370 
   1371 static void
   1372 radius_attrs_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1373                    const u_char *attr, u_int length)
   1374 {
   1375    const struct radius_attr *rad_attr = (const struct radius_attr *)attr;
   1376    const char *attr_string;
   1377    uint8_t type, len;
   1378 
   1379    while (length > 0) {
   1380      if (length < 2)
   1381         goto trunc;
   1382      ND_TCHECK_SIZE(rad_attr);
   1383 
   1384      type = GET_U_1(rad_attr->type);
   1385      len = GET_U_1(rad_attr->len);
   1386      if (type != 0 && type < TAM_SIZE(attr_type))
   1387 	attr_string = attr_type[type].name;
   1388      else
   1389 	attr_string = "Unknown";
   1390 
   1391      ND_PRINT("\n\t  %s Attribute (%u), length: %u",
   1392                attr_string,
   1393                type,
   1394                len);
   1395      if (len < 2) {
   1396        ND_PRINT(" (bogus, must be >= 2)");
   1397        return;
   1398      }
   1399      if (len > length) {
   1400         ND_PRINT(" (bogus, goes past end of packet)");
   1401         return;
   1402      }
   1403      ND_PRINT(", Value: ");
   1404 
   1405      if (type < TAM_SIZE(attr_type)) {
   1406          if (len > 2) {
   1407              if ( attr_type[type].print_func )
   1408                  (*attr_type[type].print_func)(
   1409                      ndo, ((const u_char *)(rad_attr+1)),
   1410                      len - 2, type);
   1411          }
   1412      }
   1413      /* do we also want to see a hex dump ? */
   1414      if (ndo->ndo_vflag> 1)
   1415          print_unknown_data(ndo, (const u_char *)rad_attr+2, "\n\t    ", (len)-2);
   1416 
   1417      length-=(len);
   1418      rad_attr = (const struct radius_attr *)( ((const char *)(rad_attr))+len);
   1419    }
   1420    return;
   1421 
   1422 trunc:
   1423    nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1424 }
   1425 
   1426 void
   1427 radius_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
   1428              const u_char *dat, u_int length)
   1429 {
   1430    const struct radius_hdr *rad;
   1431    u_int len, auth_idx;
   1432 
   1433    ndo->ndo_protocol = "radius";
   1434    ND_TCHECK_LEN(dat, MIN_RADIUS_LEN);
   1435    rad = (const struct radius_hdr *)dat;
   1436    len = GET_BE_U_2(rad->len);
   1437 
   1438    if (len < MIN_RADIUS_LEN) {
   1439 	  nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1440 	  return;
   1441    }
   1442 
   1443    if (len > length)
   1444 	  len = length;
   1445 
   1446    if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1) {
   1447        ND_PRINT("RADIUS, %s (%u), id: 0x%02x length: %u",
   1448               tok2str(radius_command_values,"Unknown Command",GET_U_1(rad->code)),
   1449               GET_U_1(rad->code),
   1450               GET_U_1(rad->id),
   1451               len);
   1452        return;
   1453    } else {
   1454        ND_PRINT("RADIUS, length: %u\n\t%s (%u), id: 0x%02x, Authenticator: ",
   1455               len,
   1456               tok2str(radius_command_values,"Unknown Command",GET_U_1(rad->code)),
   1457               GET_U_1(rad->code),
   1458               GET_U_1(rad->id));
   1459 
   1460        for(auth_idx=0; auth_idx < 16; auth_idx++)
   1461             ND_PRINT("%02x", rad->auth[auth_idx]);
   1462    }
   1463 
   1464    if (len > MIN_RADIUS_LEN)
   1465       radius_attrs_print(ndo, dat + MIN_RADIUS_LEN, len - MIN_RADIUS_LEN);
   1466    return;
   1467 
   1468 trunc:
   1469    nd_print_trunc(ndo);
   1470 }
   1471