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hostapd.conf revision 1.1.1.6
      1      1.1  christos ##### hostapd configuration file ##############################################
      2      1.1  christos # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
      3      1.1  christos 
      4      1.1  christos # AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for
      5  1.1.1.6  christos # management frames with the Host AP driver); wlan0 with many nl80211 drivers
      6      1.1  christos interface=wlan0
      7      1.1  christos 
      8  1.1.1.6  christos # In case of atheros and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional
      9      1.1  christos # configuration parameter, bridge, may be used to notify hostapd if the
     10      1.1  christos # interface is included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP
     11      1.1  christos # driver. If the bridge parameter is not set, the drivers will automatically
     12      1.1  christos # figure out the bridge interface (assuming sysfs is enabled and mounted to
     13      1.1  christos # /sys) and this parameter may not be needed.
     14      1.1  christos #
     15      1.1  christos # For nl80211, this parameter can be used to request the AP interface to be
     16      1.1  christos # added to the bridge automatically (brctl may refuse to do this before hostapd
     17      1.1  christos # has been started to change the interface mode). If needed, the bridge
     18      1.1  christos # interface is also created.
     19      1.1  christos #bridge=br0
     20      1.1  christos 
     21  1.1.1.6  christos # Driver interface type (hostap/wired/none/nl80211/bsd);
     22      1.1  christos # default: hostap). nl80211 is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers.
     23      1.1  christos # Use driver=none if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does
     24      1.1  christos # not control any wireless/wired driver.
     25      1.1  christos # driver=hostap
     26      1.1  christos 
     27  1.1.1.6  christos # Driver interface parameters (mainly for development testing use)
     28  1.1.1.6  christos # driver_params=<params>
     29  1.1.1.6  christos 
     30      1.1  christos # hostapd event logger configuration
     31      1.1  christos #
     32      1.1  christos # Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to
     33      1.1  christos # background).
     34      1.1  christos #
     35      1.1  christos # Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all
     36      1.1  christos # modules):
     37      1.1  christos # bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11
     38      1.1  christos # bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X
     39      1.1  christos # bit 2 (4) = RADIUS
     40      1.1  christos # bit 3 (8) = WPA
     41      1.1  christos # bit 4 (16) = driver interface
     42      1.1  christos # bit 5 (32) = IAPP
     43      1.1  christos # bit 6 (64) = MLME
     44      1.1  christos #
     45      1.1  christos # Levels (minimum value for logged events):
     46      1.1  christos #  0 = verbose debugging
     47      1.1  christos #  1 = debugging
     48      1.1  christos #  2 = informational messages
     49      1.1  christos #  3 = notification
     50      1.1  christos #  4 = warning
     51      1.1  christos #
     52      1.1  christos logger_syslog=-1
     53      1.1  christos logger_syslog_level=2
     54      1.1  christos logger_stdout=-1
     55      1.1  christos logger_stdout_level=2
     56      1.1  christos 
     57      1.1  christos # Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd
     58      1.1  christos # will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests
     59      1.1  christos # from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and
     60      1.1  christos # configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so
     61      1.1  christos # multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more
     62      1.1  christos # than one interface is used.
     63      1.1  christos # /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default,
     64      1.1  christos # hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd.
     65      1.1  christos ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
     66      1.1  christos 
     67      1.1  christos # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
     68      1.1  christos # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
     69      1.1  christos # possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network
     70      1.1  christos # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
     71      1.1  christos # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
     72      1.1  christos # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
     73      1.1  christos # cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
     74      1.1  christos # want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new group
     75      1.1  christos # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
     76      1.1  christos # control interface access to this group.
     77      1.1  christos #
     78      1.1  christos # This variable can be a group name or gid.
     79      1.1  christos #ctrl_interface_group=wheel
     80      1.1  christos ctrl_interface_group=0
     81      1.1  christos 
     82      1.1  christos 
     83      1.1  christos ##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration #######################################
     84      1.1  christos 
     85      1.1  christos # SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
     86      1.1  christos ssid=test
     87  1.1.1.4  christos # Alternative formats for configuring SSID
     88  1.1.1.4  christos # (double quoted string, hexdump, printf-escaped string)
     89  1.1.1.4  christos #ssid2="test"
     90  1.1.1.4  christos #ssid2=74657374
     91  1.1.1.4  christos #ssid2=P"hello\nthere"
     92  1.1.1.4  christos 
     93  1.1.1.4  christos # UTF-8 SSID: Whether the SSID is to be interpreted using UTF-8 encoding
     94  1.1.1.4  christos #utf8_ssid=1
     95      1.1  christos 
     96      1.1  christos # Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain.
     97      1.1  christos # Set as needed to indicate country in which device is operating.
     98      1.1  christos # This can limit available channels and transmit power.
     99      1.1  christos #country_code=US
    100      1.1  christos 
    101      1.1  christos # Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed
    102      1.1  christos # channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The
    103      1.1  christos # country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
    104      1.1  christos # IEEE 802.11d functions.
    105      1.1  christos # (default: 0 = disabled)
    106      1.1  christos #ieee80211d=1
    107      1.1  christos 
    108  1.1.1.5  christos # Enable IEEE 802.11h. This enables radar detection and DFS support if
    109  1.1.1.5  christos # available. DFS support is required on outdoor 5 GHz channels in most countries
    110  1.1.1.5  christos # of the world. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1.
    111  1.1.1.5  christos # (default: 0 = disabled)
    112  1.1.1.5  christos #ieee80211h=1
    113  1.1.1.5  christos 
    114  1.1.1.5  christos # Add Power Constraint element to Beacon and Probe Response frames
    115  1.1.1.5  christos # This config option adds Power Constraint element when applicable and Country
    116  1.1.1.5  christos # element is added. Power Constraint element is required by Transmit Power
    117  1.1.1.5  christos # Control. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1.
    118  1.1.1.5  christos # Valid values are 0..255.
    119  1.1.1.5  christos #local_pwr_constraint=3
    120  1.1.1.5  christos 
    121  1.1.1.5  christos # Set Spectrum Management subfield in the Capability Information field.
    122  1.1.1.5  christos # This config option forces the Spectrum Management bit to be set. When this
    123  1.1.1.5  christos # option is not set, the value of the Spectrum Management bit depends on whether
    124  1.1.1.5  christos # DFS or TPC is required by regulatory authorities. This can be used only with
    125  1.1.1.5  christos # ieee80211d=1 and local_pwr_constraint configured.
    126  1.1.1.5  christos #spectrum_mgmt_required=1
    127  1.1.1.5  christos 
    128      1.1  christos # Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
    129  1.1.1.4  christos # ad = IEEE 802.11ad (60 GHz); a/g options are used with IEEE 802.11n, too, to
    130  1.1.1.4  christos # specify band)
    131      1.1  christos # Default: IEEE 802.11b
    132  1.1.1.3  christos hw_mode=g
    133      1.1  christos 
    134      1.1  christos # Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
    135      1.1  christos # (default: 0, i.e., not set)
    136  1.1.1.3  christos # Please note that some drivers do not use this value from hostapd and the
    137  1.1.1.3  christos # channel will need to be configured separately with iwconfig.
    138  1.1.1.5  christos #
    139  1.1.1.5  christos # If CONFIG_ACS build option is enabled, the channel can be selected
    140  1.1.1.5  christos # automatically at run time by setting channel=acs_survey or channel=0, both of
    141  1.1.1.5  christos # which will enable the ACS survey based algorithm.
    142  1.1.1.3  christos channel=1
    143      1.1  christos 
    144  1.1.1.5  christos # ACS tuning - Automatic Channel Selection
    145  1.1.1.5  christos # See: http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Documentation/acs
    146  1.1.1.5  christos #
    147  1.1.1.5  christos # You can customize the ACS survey algorithm with following variables:
    148  1.1.1.5  christos #
    149  1.1.1.5  christos # acs_num_scans requirement is 1..100 - number of scans to be performed that
    150  1.1.1.5  christos # are used to trigger survey data gathering of an underlying device driver.
    151  1.1.1.5  christos # Scans are passive and typically take a little over 100ms (depending on the
    152  1.1.1.5  christos # driver) on each available channel for given hw_mode. Increasing this value
    153  1.1.1.5  christos # means sacrificing startup time and gathering more data wrt channel
    154  1.1.1.5  christos # interference that may help choosing a better channel. This can also help fine
    155  1.1.1.5  christos # tune the ACS scan time in case a driver has different scan dwell times.
    156  1.1.1.5  christos #
    157  1.1.1.6  christos # acs_chan_bias is a space-separated list of <channel>:<bias> pairs. It can be
    158  1.1.1.6  christos # used to increase (or decrease) the likelihood of a specific channel to be
    159  1.1.1.6  christos # selected by the ACS algorithm. The total interference factor for each channel
    160  1.1.1.6  christos # gets multiplied by the specified bias value before finding the channel with
    161  1.1.1.6  christos # the lowest value. In other words, values between 0.0 and 1.0 can be used to
    162  1.1.1.6  christos # make a channel more likely to be picked while values larger than 1.0 make the
    163  1.1.1.6  christos # specified channel less likely to be picked. This can be used, e.g., to prefer
    164  1.1.1.6  christos # the commonly used 2.4 GHz band channels 1, 6, and 11 (which is the default
    165  1.1.1.6  christos # behavior on 2.4 GHz band if no acs_chan_bias parameter is specified).
    166  1.1.1.6  christos #
    167  1.1.1.5  christos # Defaults:
    168  1.1.1.5  christos #acs_num_scans=5
    169  1.1.1.6  christos #acs_chan_bias=1:0.8 6:0.8 11:0.8
    170  1.1.1.5  christos 
    171  1.1.1.5  christos # Channel list restriction. This option allows hostapd to select one of the
    172  1.1.1.6  christos # provided channels when a channel should be automatically selected.
    173  1.1.1.5  christos # Default: not set (allow any enabled channel to be selected)
    174  1.1.1.5  christos #chanlist=100 104 108 112 116
    175  1.1.1.5  christos 
    176      1.1  christos # Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535)
    177      1.1  christos beacon_int=100
    178      1.1  christos 
    179  1.1.1.3  christos # DTIM (delivery traffic information message) period (range 1..255):
    180      1.1  christos # number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element)
    181      1.1  christos # (default: 2)
    182      1.1  christos dtim_period=2
    183      1.1  christos 
    184      1.1  christos # Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be
    185      1.1  christos # rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007
    186      1.1  christos # different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that.
    187      1.1  christos # (default: 2007)
    188      1.1  christos max_num_sta=255
    189      1.1  christos 
    190      1.1  christos # RTS/CTS threshold; 2347 = disabled (default); range 0..2347
    191      1.1  christos # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
    192      1.1  christos # RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it.
    193      1.1  christos rts_threshold=2347
    194      1.1  christos 
    195      1.1  christos # Fragmentation threshold; 2346 = disabled (default); range 256..2346
    196      1.1  christos # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
    197      1.1  christos # fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set
    198      1.1  christos # it.
    199      1.1  christos fragm_threshold=2346
    200      1.1  christos 
    201      1.1  christos # Rate configuration
    202      1.1  christos # Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration
    203      1.1  christos # item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left
    204      1.1  christos # in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have
    205      1.1  christos # entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries
    206      1.1  christos # are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110.
    207      1.1  christos # If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates
    208      1.1  christos # hardware supports.
    209      1.1  christos # default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected
    210      1.1  christos # hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most
    211      1.1  christos # cases)
    212      1.1  christos #supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540
    213      1.1  christos 
    214      1.1  christos # Basic rate set configuration
    215      1.1  christos # List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set.
    216      1.1  christos # If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used.
    217      1.1  christos #basic_rates=10 20
    218      1.1  christos #basic_rates=10 20 55 110
    219      1.1  christos #basic_rates=60 120 240
    220      1.1  christos 
    221      1.1  christos # Short Preamble
    222      1.1  christos # This parameter can be used to enable optional use of short preamble for
    223      1.1  christos # frames sent at 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, and 11 Mbps to improve network performance.
    224      1.1  christos # This applies only to IEEE 802.11b-compatible networks and this should only be
    225      1.1  christos # enabled if the local hardware supports use of short preamble. If any of the
    226      1.1  christos # associated STAs do not support short preamble, use of short preamble will be
    227      1.1  christos # disabled (and enabled when such STAs disassociate) dynamically.
    228      1.1  christos # 0 = do not allow use of short preamble (default)
    229      1.1  christos # 1 = allow use of short preamble
    230      1.1  christos #preamble=1
    231      1.1  christos 
    232      1.1  christos # Station MAC address -based authentication
    233      1.1  christos # Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses
    234      1.1  christos # hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be
    235  1.1.1.6  christos # used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=atheros.
    236      1.1  christos # 0 = accept unless in deny list
    237      1.1  christos # 1 = deny unless in accept list
    238      1.1  christos # 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first)
    239      1.1  christos macaddr_acl=0
    240      1.1  christos 
    241      1.1  christos # Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of
    242      1.1  christos # MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the
    243      1.1  christos # files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads.
    244      1.1  christos #accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept
    245      1.1  christos #deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny
    246      1.1  christos 
    247      1.1  christos # IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be
    248      1.1  christos # configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication
    249      1.1  christos # should be used with IEEE 802.1X.
    250      1.1  christos # Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms:
    251      1.1  christos # bit 0 = Open System Authentication
    252      1.1  christos # bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
    253      1.1  christos auth_algs=3
    254      1.1  christos 
    255      1.1  christos # Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not
    256      1.1  christos # specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
    257      1.1  christos # default: disabled (0)
    258      1.1  christos # 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
    259      1.1  christos #     broadcast SSID
    260      1.1  christos # 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required
    261      1.1  christos #     with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
    262      1.1  christos #     requests for broadcast SSID
    263      1.1  christos ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
    264      1.1  christos 
    265  1.1.1.4  christos # Additional vendor specfic elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
    266  1.1.1.4  christos # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
    267  1.1.1.4  christos # the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
    268  1.1.1.4  christos # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
    269  1.1.1.4  christos # one or more elements)
    270  1.1.1.4  christos #vendor_elements=dd0411223301
    271  1.1.1.4  christos 
    272      1.1  christos # TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting)
    273      1.1  christos # tx_queue_<queue name>_<param>
    274      1.1  christos # queues: data0, data1, data2, data3, after_beacon, beacon
    275      1.1  christos #		(data0 is the highest priority queue)
    276      1.1  christos # parameters:
    277      1.1  christos #   aifs: AIFS (default 2)
    278      1.1  christos #   cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023)
    279      1.1  christos #   cwmax: cwMax (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023); cwMax >= cwMin
    280      1.1  christos #   burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for
    281      1.1  christos #          bursting
    282      1.1  christos #
    283      1.1  christos # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
    284      1.1  christos # These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames
    285      1.1  christos # to the clients.
    286      1.1  christos #
    287      1.1  christos # Low priority / AC_BK = background
    288      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data3_aifs=7
    289      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15
    290      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023
    291      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data3_burst=0
    292      1.1  christos # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0
    293      1.1  christos #
    294      1.1  christos # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
    295      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data2_aifs=3
    296      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15
    297      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63
    298      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data2_burst=0
    299      1.1  christos # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0
    300      1.1  christos #
    301      1.1  christos # High priority / AC_VI = video
    302      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data1_aifs=1
    303      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7
    304      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15
    305      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0
    306      1.1  christos # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0
    307      1.1  christos #
    308      1.1  christos # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
    309      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data0_aifs=1
    310      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3
    311      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7
    312      1.1  christos #tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5
    313      1.1  christos # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3
    314      1.1  christos 
    315      1.1  christos # 802.1D Tag (= UP) to AC mappings
    316      1.1  christos # WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping
    317      1.1  christos # can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module.
    318      1.1  christos # 802.1D Tag	802.1D Designation	Access Category	WMM Designation
    319      1.1  christos # 1		BK			AC_BK		Background
    320      1.1  christos # 2		-			AC_BK		Background
    321      1.1  christos # 0		BE			AC_BE		Best Effort
    322      1.1  christos # 3		EE			AC_BE		Best Effort
    323      1.1  christos # 4		CL			AC_VI		Video
    324      1.1  christos # 5		VI			AC_VI		Video
    325      1.1  christos # 6		VO			AC_VO		Voice
    326      1.1  christos # 7		NC			AC_VO		Voice
    327      1.1  christos # Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE
    328      1.1  christos # Management frames: AC_VO
    329      1.1  christos # PS-Poll frames: AC_BE
    330      1.1  christos 
    331      1.1  christos # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
    332      1.1  christos # for 802.11a or 802.11g networks
    333      1.1  christos # These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate.
    334      1.1  christos # The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the
    335      1.1  christos # access point.
    336      1.1  christos #
    337      1.1  christos # note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds
    338      1.1  christos # note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not
    339      1.1  christos # required, 1 = mandatory
    340      1.1  christos # note - here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. the actual cw value used
    341      1.1  christos # will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here
    342      1.1  christos #
    343      1.1  christos wmm_enabled=1
    344      1.1  christos #
    345      1.1  christos # WMM-PS Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery [U-APSD]
    346      1.1  christos # Enable this flag if U-APSD supported outside hostapd (eg., Firmware/driver)
    347      1.1  christos #uapsd_advertisement_enabled=1
    348      1.1  christos #
    349      1.1  christos # Low priority / AC_BK = background
    350      1.1  christos wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4
    351      1.1  christos wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10
    352      1.1  christos wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7
    353      1.1  christos wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
    354      1.1  christos wmm_ac_bk_acm=0
    355      1.1  christos # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10
    356      1.1  christos #
    357      1.1  christos # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
    358      1.1  christos wmm_ac_be_aifs=3
    359      1.1  christos wmm_ac_be_cwmin=4
    360      1.1  christos wmm_ac_be_cwmax=10
    361      1.1  christos wmm_ac_be_txop_limit=0
    362      1.1  christos wmm_ac_be_acm=0
    363      1.1  christos # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7
    364      1.1  christos #
    365      1.1  christos # High priority / AC_VI = video
    366      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vi_aifs=2
    367      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=3
    368      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=4
    369      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vi_txop_limit=94
    370      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vi_acm=0
    371      1.1  christos # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188
    372      1.1  christos #
    373      1.1  christos # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
    374      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vo_aifs=2
    375      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=2
    376      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=3
    377      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vo_txop_limit=47
    378      1.1  christos wmm_ac_vo_acm=0
    379      1.1  christos # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102
    380      1.1  christos 
    381      1.1  christos # Static WEP key configuration
    382      1.1  christos #
    383      1.1  christos # The key number to use when transmitting.
    384      1.1  christos # It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set.
    385      1.1  christos # default: not set
    386      1.1  christos #wep_default_key=0
    387      1.1  christos # The WEP keys to use.
    388      1.1  christos # A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits.
    389      1.1  christos # The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32
    390      1.1  christos # digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or
    391      1.1  christos # 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used.
    392      1.1  christos # Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional.
    393      1.1  christos # default: not set
    394      1.1  christos #wep_key0=123456789a
    395      1.1  christos #wep_key1="vwxyz"
    396      1.1  christos #wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d
    397      1.1  christos #wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23"
    398      1.1  christos 
    399      1.1  christos # Station inactivity limit
    400      1.1  christos #
    401      1.1  christos # If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
    402      1.1  christos # empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
    403      1.1  christos # still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
    404      1.1  christos # disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
    405      1.1  christos # clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
    406      1.1  christos # range.
    407      1.1  christos #
    408      1.1  christos # The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
    409      1.1  christos # this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
    410      1.1  christos # inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
    411      1.1  christos # disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
    412      1.1  christos # the STA with a data frame.
    413      1.1  christos # default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
    414      1.1  christos #ap_max_inactivity=300
    415  1.1.1.4  christos #
    416  1.1.1.4  christos # The inactivity polling can be disabled to disconnect stations based on
    417  1.1.1.4  christos # inactivity timeout so that idle stations are more likely to be disconnected
    418  1.1.1.4  christos # even if they are still in range of the AP. This can be done by setting
    419  1.1.1.4  christos # skip_inactivity_poll to 1 (default 0).
    420  1.1.1.4  christos #skip_inactivity_poll=0
    421      1.1  christos 
    422  1.1.1.3  christos # Disassociate stations based on excessive transmission failures or other
    423  1.1.1.3  christos # indications of connection loss. This depends on the driver capabilities and
    424  1.1.1.3  christos # may not be available with all drivers.
    425  1.1.1.3  christos #disassoc_low_ack=1
    426  1.1.1.3  christos 
    427      1.1  christos # Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to
    428      1.1  christos # remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size)
    429      1.1  christos #max_listen_interval=100
    430      1.1  christos 
    431      1.1  christos # WDS (4-address frame) mode with per-station virtual interfaces
    432      1.1  christos # (only supported with driver=nl80211)
    433      1.1  christos # This mode allows associated stations to use 4-address frames to allow layer 2
    434      1.1  christos # bridging to be used.
    435      1.1  christos #wds_sta=1
    436      1.1  christos 
    437  1.1.1.3  christos # If bridge parameter is set, the WDS STA interface will be added to the same
    438  1.1.1.3  christos # bridge by default. This can be overridden with the wds_bridge parameter to
    439  1.1.1.3  christos # use a separate bridge.
    440  1.1.1.3  christos #wds_bridge=wds-br0
    441  1.1.1.3  christos 
    442  1.1.1.5  christos # Start the AP with beaconing disabled by default.
    443  1.1.1.5  christos #start_disabled=0
    444  1.1.1.5  christos 
    445  1.1.1.3  christos # Client isolation can be used to prevent low-level bridging of frames between
    446  1.1.1.3  christos # associated stations in the BSS. By default, this bridging is allowed.
    447  1.1.1.3  christos #ap_isolate=1
    448  1.1.1.3  christos 
    449  1.1.1.6  christos # BSS Load update period (in BUs)
    450  1.1.1.6  christos # This field is used to enable and configure adding a BSS Load element into
    451  1.1.1.6  christos # Beacon and Probe Response frames.
    452  1.1.1.6  christos #bss_load_update_period=50
    453  1.1.1.6  christos 
    454  1.1.1.5  christos # Fixed BSS Load value for testing purposes
    455  1.1.1.5  christos # This field can be used to configure hostapd to add a fixed BSS Load element
    456  1.1.1.5  christos # into Beacon and Probe Response frames for testing purposes. The format is
    457  1.1.1.5  christos # <station count>:<channel utilization>:<available admission capacity>
    458  1.1.1.5  christos #bss_load_test=12:80:20000
    459  1.1.1.5  christos 
    460      1.1  christos ##### IEEE 802.11n related configuration ######################################
    461      1.1  christos 
    462      1.1  christos # ieee80211n: Whether IEEE 802.11n (HT) is enabled
    463      1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
    464      1.1  christos # 1 = enabled
    465      1.1  christos # Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full HT functionality.
    466      1.1  christos #ieee80211n=1
    467      1.1  christos 
    468      1.1  christos # ht_capab: HT capabilities (list of flags)
    469      1.1  christos # LDPC coding capability: [LDPC] = supported
    470      1.1  christos # Supported channel width set: [HT40-] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz with secondary
    471      1.1  christos #	channel below the primary channel; [HT40+] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz
    472  1.1.1.5  christos #	with secondary channel above the primary channel
    473      1.1  christos #	(20 MHz only if neither is set)
    474      1.1  christos #	Note: There are limits on which channels can be used with HT40- and
    475      1.1  christos #	HT40+. Following table shows the channels that may be available for
    476      1.1  christos #	HT40- and HT40+ use per IEEE 802.11n Annex J:
    477      1.1  christos #	freq		HT40-		HT40+
    478      1.1  christos #	2.4 GHz		5-13		1-7 (1-9 in Europe/Japan)
    479      1.1  christos #	5 GHz		40,48,56,64	36,44,52,60
    480      1.1  christos #	(depending on the location, not all of these channels may be available
    481      1.1  christos #	for use)
    482      1.1  christos #	Please note that 40 MHz channels may switch their primary and secondary
    483      1.1  christos #	channels if needed or creation of 40 MHz channel maybe rejected based
    484      1.1  christos #	on overlapping BSSes. These changes are done automatically when hostapd
    485      1.1  christos #	is setting up the 40 MHz channel.
    486      1.1  christos # Spatial Multiplexing (SM) Power Save: [SMPS-STATIC] or [SMPS-DYNAMIC]
    487      1.1  christos #	(SMPS disabled if neither is set)
    488      1.1  christos # HT-greenfield: [GF] (disabled if not set)
    489      1.1  christos # Short GI for 20 MHz: [SHORT-GI-20] (disabled if not set)
    490      1.1  christos # Short GI for 40 MHz: [SHORT-GI-40] (disabled if not set)
    491      1.1  christos # Tx STBC: [TX-STBC] (disabled if not set)
    492      1.1  christos # Rx STBC: [RX-STBC1] (one spatial stream), [RX-STBC12] (one or two spatial
    493      1.1  christos #	streams), or [RX-STBC123] (one, two, or three spatial streams); Rx STBC
    494      1.1  christos #	disabled if none of these set
    495      1.1  christos # HT-delayed Block Ack: [DELAYED-BA] (disabled if not set)
    496      1.1  christos # Maximum A-MSDU length: [MAX-AMSDU-7935] for 7935 octets (3839 octets if not
    497      1.1  christos #	set)
    498      1.1  christos # DSSS/CCK Mode in 40 MHz: [DSSS_CCK-40] = allowed (not allowed if not set)
    499  1.1.1.5  christos # 40 MHz intolerant [40-INTOLERANT] (not advertised if not set)
    500      1.1  christos # L-SIG TXOP protection support: [LSIG-TXOP-PROT] (disabled if not set)
    501      1.1  christos #ht_capab=[HT40-][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40]
    502      1.1  christos 
    503  1.1.1.3  christos # Require stations to support HT PHY (reject association if they do not)
    504  1.1.1.3  christos #require_ht=1
    505  1.1.1.3  christos 
    506  1.1.1.5  christos # If set non-zero, require stations to perform scans of overlapping
    507  1.1.1.5  christos # channels to test for stations which would be affected by 40 MHz traffic.
    508  1.1.1.6  christos # This parameter sets the interval in seconds between these scans. Setting this
    509  1.1.1.6  christos # to non-zero allows 2.4 GHz band AP to move dynamically to a 40 MHz channel if
    510  1.1.1.6  christos # no co-existence issues with neighboring devices are found.
    511  1.1.1.5  christos #obss_interval=0
    512  1.1.1.5  christos 
    513  1.1.1.4  christos ##### IEEE 802.11ac related configuration #####################################
    514  1.1.1.4  christos 
    515  1.1.1.4  christos # ieee80211ac: Whether IEEE 802.11ac (VHT) is enabled
    516  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
    517  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = enabled
    518  1.1.1.4  christos # Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full VHT functionality.
    519  1.1.1.4  christos #ieee80211ac=1
    520  1.1.1.4  christos 
    521  1.1.1.4  christos # vht_capab: VHT capabilities (list of flags)
    522  1.1.1.4  christos #
    523  1.1.1.4  christos # vht_max_mpdu_len: [MAX-MPDU-7991] [MAX-MPDU-11454]
    524  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates maximum MPDU length
    525  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = 3895 octets (default)
    526  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = 7991 octets
    527  1.1.1.4  christos # 2 = 11454 octets
    528  1.1.1.4  christos # 3 = reserved
    529  1.1.1.4  christos #
    530  1.1.1.4  christos # supported_chan_width: [VHT160] [VHT160-80PLUS80]
    531  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates supported Channel widths
    532  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are not supported (default)
    533  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = 160 MHz channel width is supported
    534  1.1.1.4  christos # 2 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are supported
    535  1.1.1.4  christos # 3 = reserved
    536  1.1.1.4  christos #
    537  1.1.1.4  christos # Rx LDPC coding capability: [RXLDPC]
    538  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates support for receiving LDPC coded pkts
    539  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported (default)
    540  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Supported
    541  1.1.1.4  christos #
    542  1.1.1.4  christos # Short GI for 80 MHz: [SHORT-GI-80]
    543  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR
    544  1.1.1.4  christos # params format equal to VHT and CBW = 80Mhz
    545  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported (default)
    546  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Supported
    547  1.1.1.4  christos #
    548  1.1.1.4  christos # Short GI for 160 MHz: [SHORT-GI-160]
    549  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR
    550  1.1.1.4  christos # params format equal to VHT and CBW = 160Mhz
    551  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported (default)
    552  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Supported
    553  1.1.1.4  christos #
    554  1.1.1.4  christos # Tx STBC: [TX-STBC-2BY1]
    555  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates support for the transmission of at least 2x1 STBC
    556  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported (default)
    557  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Supported
    558  1.1.1.4  christos #
    559  1.1.1.4  christos # Rx STBC: [RX-STBC-1] [RX-STBC-12] [RX-STBC-123] [RX-STBC-1234]
    560  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates support for the reception of PPDUs using STBC
    561  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported (default)
    562  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = support of one spatial stream
    563  1.1.1.4  christos # 2 = support of one and two spatial streams
    564  1.1.1.4  christos # 3 = support of one, two and three spatial streams
    565  1.1.1.4  christos # 4 = support of one, two, three and four spatial streams
    566  1.1.1.4  christos # 5,6,7 = reserved
    567  1.1.1.4  christos #
    568  1.1.1.4  christos # SU Beamformer Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMER]
    569  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformer
    570  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported (default)
    571  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Supported
    572  1.1.1.4  christos #
    573  1.1.1.4  christos # SU Beamformee Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMEE]
    574  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformee
    575  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported (default)
    576  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Supported
    577  1.1.1.4  christos #
    578  1.1.1.4  christos # Compressed Steering Number of Beamformer Antennas Supported: [BF-ANTENNA-2]
    579  1.1.1.4  christos #   Beamformee's capability indicating the maximum number of beamformer
    580  1.1.1.4  christos #   antennas the beamformee can support when sending compressed beamforming
    581  1.1.1.4  christos #   feedback
    582  1.1.1.4  christos # If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1
    583  1.1.1.4  christos # else reserved (default)
    584  1.1.1.4  christos #
    585  1.1.1.4  christos # Number of Sounding Dimensions: [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-2]
    586  1.1.1.4  christos # Beamformer's capability indicating the maximum value of the NUM_STS parameter
    587  1.1.1.4  christos # in the TXVECTOR of a VHT NDP
    588  1.1.1.4  christos # If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1
    589  1.1.1.4  christos # else reserved (default)
    590  1.1.1.4  christos #
    591  1.1.1.4  christos # MU Beamformer Capable: [MU-BEAMFORMER]
    592  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates support for operation as an MU beamformer
    593  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported or sent by Non-AP STA (default)
    594  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Supported
    595  1.1.1.4  christos #
    596  1.1.1.4  christos # MU Beamformee Capable: [MU-BEAMFORMEE]
    597  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates support for operation as an MU beamformee
    598  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported or sent by AP (default)
    599  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Supported
    600  1.1.1.4  christos #
    601  1.1.1.4  christos # VHT TXOP PS: [VHT-TXOP-PS]
    602  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates whether or not the AP supports VHT TXOP Power Save Mode
    603  1.1.1.4  christos #  or whether or not the STA is in VHT TXOP Power Save mode
    604  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = VHT AP doesnt support VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT Sta not in VHT TXOP PS
    605  1.1.1.4  christos #  mode
    606  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = VHT AP supports VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT Sta is in VHT TXOP power save
    607  1.1.1.4  christos #  mode
    608  1.1.1.4  christos #
    609  1.1.1.4  christos # +HTC-VHT Capable: [HTC-VHT]
    610  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates whether or not the STA supports receiving a VHT variant HT Control
    611  1.1.1.4  christos # field.
    612  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Not supported (default)
    613  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = supported
    614  1.1.1.4  christos #
    615  1.1.1.4  christos # Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: [MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP0]..[MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP7]
    616  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates the maximum length of A-MPDU pre-EOF padding that the STA can recv
    617  1.1.1.4  christos # This field is an integer in the range of 0 to 7.
    618  1.1.1.4  christos # The length defined by this field is equal to
    619  1.1.1.4  christos # 2 pow(13 + Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent) -1 octets
    620  1.1.1.4  christos #
    621  1.1.1.4  christos # VHT Link Adaptation Capable: [VHT-LINK-ADAPT2] [VHT-LINK-ADAPT3]
    622  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates whether or not the STA supports link adaptation using VHT variant
    623  1.1.1.4  christos # HT Control field
    624  1.1.1.4  christos # If +HTC-VHTcapable is 1
    625  1.1.1.4  christos #  0 = (no feedback) if the STA does not provide VHT MFB (default)
    626  1.1.1.4  christos #  1 = reserved
    627  1.1.1.4  christos #  2 = (Unsolicited) if the STA provides only unsolicited VHT MFB
    628  1.1.1.4  christos #  3 = (Both) if the STA can provide VHT MFB in response to VHT MRQ and if the
    629  1.1.1.4  christos #      STA provides unsolicited VHT MFB
    630  1.1.1.4  christos # Reserved if +HTC-VHTcapable is 0
    631  1.1.1.4  christos #
    632  1.1.1.4  christos # Rx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [RX-ANTENNA-PATTERN]
    633  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates the possibility of Rx antenna pattern change
    634  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Rx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
    635  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Rx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
    636  1.1.1.4  christos #
    637  1.1.1.4  christos # Tx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [TX-ANTENNA-PATTERN]
    638  1.1.1.4  christos # Indicates the possibility of Tx antenna pattern change
    639  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Tx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
    640  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Tx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
    641  1.1.1.4  christos #vht_capab=[SHORT-GI-80][HTC-VHT]
    642  1.1.1.4  christos #
    643  1.1.1.4  christos # Require stations to support VHT PHY (reject association if they do not)
    644  1.1.1.4  christos #require_vht=1
    645  1.1.1.4  christos 
    646  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = 20 or 40 MHz operating Channel width
    647  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = 80 MHz channel width
    648  1.1.1.4  christos # 2 = 160 MHz channel width
    649  1.1.1.4  christos # 3 = 80+80 MHz channel width
    650  1.1.1.4  christos #vht_oper_chwidth=1
    651  1.1.1.4  christos #
    652  1.1.1.4  christos # center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index)
    653  1.1.1.4  christos # So index 42 gives center freq 5.210 GHz
    654  1.1.1.4  christos # which is channel 42 in 5G band
    655  1.1.1.4  christos #
    656  1.1.1.4  christos #vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42
    657  1.1.1.4  christos #
    658  1.1.1.4  christos # center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index)
    659  1.1.1.4  christos # So index 159 gives center freq 5.795 GHz
    660  1.1.1.4  christos # which is channel 159 in 5G band
    661  1.1.1.4  christos #
    662  1.1.1.4  christos #vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx=159
    663  1.1.1.4  christos 
    664      1.1  christos ##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ##################################
    665      1.1  christos 
    666      1.1  christos # Require IEEE 802.1X authorization
    667      1.1  christos #ieee8021x=1
    668      1.1  christos 
    669      1.1  christos # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
    670      1.1  christos # hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL
    671      1.1  christos # version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle
    672      1.1  christos # the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely).
    673      1.1  christos # In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number
    674      1.1  christos # can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value.
    675      1.1  christos #eapol_version=2
    676      1.1  christos 
    677      1.1  christos # Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0
    678      1.1  christos # in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to
    679      1.1  christos # separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see,
    680      1.1  christos # e.g., RFC 4284.
    681      1.1  christos #eap_message=hello
    682      1.1  christos #eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com
    683      1.1  christos 
    684      1.1  christos # WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0)
    685      1.1  christos # Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys:
    686      1.1  christos # 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits)
    687      1.1  christos # 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits)
    688      1.1  christos #wep_key_len_broadcast=5
    689      1.1  christos #wep_key_len_unicast=5
    690      1.1  christos # Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once)
    691      1.1  christos #wep_rekey_period=300
    692      1.1  christos 
    693      1.1  christos # EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if
    694      1.1  christos # only broadcast keys are used)
    695      1.1  christos eapol_key_index_workaround=0
    696      1.1  christos 
    697      1.1  christos # EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable
    698      1.1  christos # reauthentication).
    699      1.1  christos #eap_reauth_period=3600
    700      1.1  christos 
    701      1.1  christos # Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target
    702      1.1  christos # address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common
    703      1.1  christos # mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port
    704      1.1  christos # is only used by one station.
    705      1.1  christos #use_pae_group_addr=1
    706      1.1  christos 
    707  1.1.1.6  christos # EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) authenticator (RFC 6696)
    708  1.1.1.6  christos #
    709  1.1.1.6  christos # Whether to initiate EAP authentication with EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start before
    710  1.1.1.6  christos # EAP-Identity/Request
    711  1.1.1.6  christos #erp_send_reauth_start=1
    712  1.1.1.6  christos #
    713  1.1.1.6  christos # Domain name for EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start. Omitted from the message if not
    714  1.1.1.6  christos # set (no local ER server). This is also used by the integrated EAP server if
    715  1.1.1.6  christos # ERP is enabled (eap_server_erp=1).
    716  1.1.1.6  christos #erp_domain=example.com
    717  1.1.1.6  christos 
    718      1.1  christos ##### Integrated EAP server ###################################################
    719      1.1  christos 
    720      1.1  christos # Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server
    721      1.1  christos # to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS
    722      1.1  christos # server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server
    723      1.1  christos # for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices.
    724      1.1  christos 
    725      1.1  christos # Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication
    726      1.1  christos # server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS
    727      1.1  christos # authentication server.
    728      1.1  christos eap_server=0
    729      1.1  christos 
    730      1.1  christos # Path for EAP server user database
    731  1.1.1.4  christos # If SQLite support is included, this can be set to "sqlite:/path/to/sqlite.db"
    732  1.1.1.4  christos # to use SQLite database instead of a text file.
    733      1.1  christos #eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user
    734      1.1  christos 
    735      1.1  christos # CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
    736      1.1  christos #ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem
    737      1.1  christos 
    738      1.1  christos # Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
    739      1.1  christos #server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem
    740      1.1  christos 
    741      1.1  christos # Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
    742      1.1  christos # This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key
    743      1.1  christos # are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be
    744      1.1  christos # used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the
    745      1.1  christos # private_key.
    746      1.1  christos #private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv
    747      1.1  christos 
    748      1.1  christos # Passphrase for private key
    749      1.1  christos #private_key_passwd=secret passphrase
    750      1.1  christos 
    751  1.1.1.5  christos # Server identity
    752  1.1.1.5  christos # EAP methods that provide mechanism for authenticated server identity delivery
    753  1.1.1.5  christos # use this value. If not set, "hostapd" is used as a default.
    754  1.1.1.5  christos #server_id=server.example.com
    755  1.1.1.5  christos 
    756      1.1  christos # Enable CRL verification.
    757      1.1  christos # Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a
    758      1.1  christos # valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file.
    759      1.1  christos # This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and
    760      1.1  christos # concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be
    761      1.1  christos # restarted to take the new CRL into use.
    762      1.1  christos # 0 = do not verify CRLs (default)
    763      1.1  christos # 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate
    764      1.1  christos # 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path
    765      1.1  christos #check_crl=1
    766      1.1  christos 
    767  1.1.1.5  christos # Cached OCSP stapling response (DER encoded)
    768  1.1.1.5  christos # If set, this file is sent as a certificate status response by the EAP server
    769  1.1.1.5  christos # if the EAP peer requests certificate status in the ClientHello message.
    770  1.1.1.5  christos # This cache file can be updated, e.g., by running following command
    771  1.1.1.5  christos # periodically to get an update from the OCSP responder:
    772  1.1.1.5  christos # openssl ocsp \
    773  1.1.1.5  christos #	-no_nonce \
    774  1.1.1.5  christos #	-CAfile /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \
    775  1.1.1.5  christos #	-issuer /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \
    776  1.1.1.5  christos #	-cert /etc/hostapd.server.pem \
    777  1.1.1.5  christos #	-url http://ocsp.example.com:8888/ \
    778  1.1.1.5  christos #	-respout /tmp/ocsp-cache.der
    779  1.1.1.5  christos #ocsp_stapling_response=/tmp/ocsp-cache.der
    780  1.1.1.5  christos 
    781      1.1  christos # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
    782      1.1  christos # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
    783      1.1  christos # ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA authentication does
    784      1.1  christos # not use this configuration. However, it is possible setup RSA to use
    785      1.1  christos # ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with DSA keys always use
    786      1.1  christos # ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve forward secrecy. If the file
    787      1.1  christos # is in DSA parameters format, it will be automatically converted into DH
    788      1.1  christos # params. This parameter is required if anonymous EAP-FAST is used.
    789      1.1  christos # You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g.,
    790      1.1  christos # "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 1024"
    791      1.1  christos #dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem
    792      1.1  christos 
    793  1.1.1.6  christos # OpenSSL cipher string
    794  1.1.1.6  christos #
    795  1.1.1.6  christos # This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the default
    796  1.1.1.6  christos # ciphers. If not set, "DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW" is used as the default.
    797  1.1.1.6  christos # See https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html for OpenSSL documentation
    798  1.1.1.6  christos # on cipher suite configuration. This is applicable only if hostapd is built to
    799  1.1.1.6  christos # use OpenSSL.
    800  1.1.1.6  christos #openssl_ciphers=DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW
    801  1.1.1.6  christos 
    802  1.1.1.3  christos # Fragment size for EAP methods
    803  1.1.1.3  christos #fragment_size=1400
    804  1.1.1.3  christos 
    805  1.1.1.4  christos # Finite cyclic group for EAP-pwd. Number maps to group of domain parameters
    806  1.1.1.4  christos # using the IANA repository for IKE (RFC 2409).
    807  1.1.1.4  christos #pwd_group=19
    808  1.1.1.4  christos 
    809      1.1  christos # Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface.
    810      1.1  christos # This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example
    811      1.1  christos # implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for
    812      1.1  christos # the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:"
    813  1.1.1.4  christos # prefix. If hostapd is built with SQLite support (CONFIG_SQLITE=y in .config),
    814  1.1.1.4  christos # database file can be described with an optional db=<path> parameter.
    815      1.1  christos #eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock
    816  1.1.1.4  christos #eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock db=/tmp/hostapd.db
    817      1.1  christos 
    818      1.1  christos # Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret,
    819      1.1  christos # random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be
    820      1.1  christos # generated, e.g., with the following command:
    821      1.1  christos # od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' '
    822      1.1  christos #pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
    823      1.1  christos 
    824      1.1  christos # EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID)
    825      1.1  christos # A-ID indicates the identity of the authority that issues PACs. The A-ID
    826      1.1  christos # should be unique across all issuing servers. In theory, this is a variable
    827      1.1  christos # length field, but due to some existing implementations requiring A-ID to be
    828      1.1  christos # 16 octets in length, it is strongly recommended to use that length for the
    829      1.1  christos # field to provid interoperability with deployed peer implementations. This
    830      1.1  christos # field is configured in hex format.
    831      1.1  christos #eap_fast_a_id=101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
    832      1.1  christos 
    833      1.1  christos # EAP-FAST authority identifier information (A-ID-Info)
    834      1.1  christos # This is a user-friendly name for the A-ID. For example, the enterprise name
    835      1.1  christos # and server name in a human-readable format. This field is encoded as UTF-8.
    836      1.1  christos #eap_fast_a_id_info=test server
    837      1.1  christos 
    838      1.1  christos # Enable/disable different EAP-FAST provisioning modes:
    839      1.1  christos #0 = provisioning disabled
    840      1.1  christos #1 = only anonymous provisioning allowed
    841      1.1  christos #2 = only authenticated provisioning allowed
    842      1.1  christos #3 = both provisioning modes allowed (default)
    843      1.1  christos #eap_fast_prov=3
    844      1.1  christos 
    845      1.1  christos # EAP-FAST PAC-Key lifetime in seconds (hard limit)
    846      1.1  christos #pac_key_lifetime=604800
    847      1.1  christos 
    848      1.1  christos # EAP-FAST PAC-Key refresh time in seconds (soft limit on remaining hard
    849      1.1  christos # limit). The server will generate a new PAC-Key when this number of seconds
    850      1.1  christos # (or fewer) of the lifetime remains.
    851      1.1  christos #pac_key_refresh_time=86400
    852      1.1  christos 
    853      1.1  christos # EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND
    854      1.1  christos # (default: 0 = disabled).
    855      1.1  christos #eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1
    856      1.1  christos 
    857      1.1  christos # Trusted Network Connect (TNC)
    858      1.1  christos # If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to
    859      1.1  christos # connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other
    860      1.1  christos # EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC.
    861      1.1  christos #tnc=1
    862      1.1  christos 
    863  1.1.1.6  christos # EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) - RFC 6696
    864  1.1.1.6  christos #
    865  1.1.1.6  christos # Whether to enable ERP on the EAP server.
    866  1.1.1.6  christos #eap_server_erp=1
    867      1.1  christos 
    868      1.1  christos ##### IEEE 802.11f - Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) #######################
    869      1.1  christos 
    870      1.1  christos # Interface to be used for IAPP broadcast packets
    871      1.1  christos #iapp_interface=eth0
    872      1.1  christos 
    873      1.1  christos 
    874      1.1  christos ##### RADIUS client configuration #############################################
    875      1.1  christos # for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11
    876      1.1  christos # authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting
    877      1.1  christos 
    878      1.1  christos # The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address)
    879      1.1  christos own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1
    880      1.1  christos 
    881      1.1  christos # Optional NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be
    882      1.1  christos # a unique to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. For example, a
    883      1.1  christos # fully qualified domain name can be used here.
    884      1.1  christos # When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and
    885      1.1  christos # 48 octets long.
    886      1.1  christos #nas_identifier=ap.example.com
    887      1.1  christos 
    888  1.1.1.6  christos # RADIUS client forced local IP address for the access point
    889  1.1.1.6  christos # Normally the local IP address is determined automatically based on configured
    890  1.1.1.6  christos # IP addresses, but this field can be used to force a specific address to be
    891  1.1.1.6  christos # used, e.g., when the device has multiple IP addresses.
    892  1.1.1.6  christos #radius_client_addr=127.0.0.1
    893  1.1.1.6  christos 
    894      1.1  christos # RADIUS authentication server
    895      1.1  christos #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1
    896      1.1  christos #auth_server_port=1812
    897      1.1  christos #auth_server_shared_secret=secret
    898      1.1  christos 
    899      1.1  christos # RADIUS accounting server
    900      1.1  christos #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1
    901      1.1  christos #acct_server_port=1813
    902      1.1  christos #acct_server_shared_secret=secret
    903      1.1  christos 
    904      1.1  christos # Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to
    905      1.1  christos # RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary
    906      1.1  christos # server listed.
    907      1.1  christos #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2
    908      1.1  christos #auth_server_port=1812
    909      1.1  christos #auth_server_shared_secret=secret2
    910      1.1  christos #
    911      1.1  christos #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2
    912      1.1  christos #acct_server_port=1813
    913      1.1  christos #acct_server_shared_secret=secret2
    914      1.1  christos 
    915      1.1  christos # Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in
    916      1.1  christos # seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server
    917      1.1  christos # when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set,
    918      1.1  christos # primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the
    919      1.1  christos # currently used secondary server is still working.
    920      1.1  christos #radius_retry_primary_interval=600
    921      1.1  christos 
    922      1.1  christos 
    923      1.1  christos # Interim accounting update interval
    924      1.1  christos # If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will
    925      1.1  christos # send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides
    926      1.1  christos # possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this
    927      1.1  christos # value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to
    928      1.1  christos # control the interim interval.
    929      1.1  christos # This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than
    930      1.1  christos # 60 (1 minute).
    931      1.1  christos #radius_acct_interim_interval=600
    932      1.1  christos 
    933  1.1.1.4  christos # Request Chargeable-User-Identity (RFC 4372)
    934  1.1.1.4  christos # This parameter can be used to configure hostapd to request CUI from the
    935  1.1.1.4  christos # RADIUS server by including Chargeable-User-Identity attribute into
    936  1.1.1.4  christos # Access-Request packets.
    937  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_request_cui=1
    938  1.1.1.4  christos 
    939      1.1  christos # Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN
    940      1.1  christos # is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS
    941      1.1  christos # attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN),
    942      1.1  christos # Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value
    943  1.1.1.5  christos # VLANID as a string). Optionally, the local MAC ACL list (accept_mac_file) can
    944  1.1.1.5  christos # be used to set static client MAC address to VLAN ID mapping.
    945      1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
    946      1.1  christos # 1 = option; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
    947      1.1  christos # 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
    948      1.1  christos #dynamic_vlan=0
    949      1.1  christos 
    950      1.1  christos # VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file.
    951      1.1  christos # This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network
    952      1.1  christos # interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with
    953      1.1  christos # multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new
    954      1.1  christos # interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by
    955      1.1  christos # white space (space or tab).
    956  1.1.1.5  christos # If no entries are provided by this file, the station is statically mapped
    957  1.1.1.5  christos # to <bss-iface>.<vlan-id> interfaces.
    958      1.1  christos #vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan
    959      1.1  christos 
    960      1.1  christos # Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is
    961      1.1  christos # used to determine which VLAN a station is on.  hostapd creates a bridge for
    962      1.1  christos # each VLAN.  Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface
    963      1.1  christos # indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface
    964      1.1  christos # to the bridge.
    965      1.1  christos #vlan_tagged_interface=eth0
    966      1.1  christos 
    967  1.1.1.5  christos # Bridge (prefix) to add the wifi and the tagged interface to. This gets the
    968  1.1.1.5  christos # VLAN ID appended. It defaults to brvlan%d if no tagged interface is given
    969  1.1.1.5  christos # and br%s.%d if a tagged interface is given, provided %s = tagged interface
    970  1.1.1.5  christos # and %d = VLAN ID.
    971  1.1.1.5  christos #vlan_bridge=brvlan
    972  1.1.1.5  christos 
    973  1.1.1.4  christos # When hostapd creates a VLAN interface on vlan_tagged_interfaces, it needs
    974  1.1.1.4  christos # to know how to name it.
    975  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = vlan<XXX>, e.g., vlan1
    976  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = <vlan_tagged_interface>.<XXX>, e.g. eth0.1
    977  1.1.1.4  christos #vlan_naming=0
    978  1.1.1.4  christos 
    979  1.1.1.4  christos # Arbitrary RADIUS attributes can be added into Access-Request and
    980  1.1.1.4  christos # Accounting-Request packets by specifying the contents of the attributes with
    981  1.1.1.4  christos # the following configuration parameters. There can be multiple of these to
    982  1.1.1.4  christos # add multiple attributes. These parameters can also be used to override some
    983  1.1.1.4  christos # of the attributes added automatically by hostapd.
    984  1.1.1.4  christos # Format: <attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
    985  1.1.1.4  christos # attr_id: RADIUS attribute type (e.g., 26 = Vendor-Specific)
    986  1.1.1.4  christos # syntax: s = string (UTF-8), d = integer, x = octet string
    987  1.1.1.4  christos # value: attribute value in format indicated by the syntax
    988  1.1.1.4  christos # If syntax and value parts are omitted, a null value (single 0x00 octet) is
    989  1.1.1.4  christos # used.
    990  1.1.1.4  christos #
    991  1.1.1.4  christos # Additional Access-Request attributes
    992  1.1.1.4  christos # radius_auth_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
    993  1.1.1.4  christos # Examples:
    994  1.1.1.4  christos # Operator-Name = "Operator"
    995  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_auth_req_attr=126:s:Operator
    996  1.1.1.4  christos # Service-Type = Framed (2)
    997  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_auth_req_attr=6:d:2
    998  1.1.1.4  christos # Connect-Info = "testing" (this overrides the automatically generated value)
    999  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_auth_req_attr=77:s:testing
   1000  1.1.1.4  christos # Same Connect-Info value set as a hexdump
   1001  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_auth_req_attr=77:x:74657374696e67
   1002  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1003  1.1.1.4  christos #
   1004  1.1.1.4  christos # Additional Accounting-Request attributes
   1005  1.1.1.4  christos # radius_acct_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
   1006  1.1.1.4  christos # Examples:
   1007  1.1.1.4  christos # Operator-Name = "Operator"
   1008  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_acct_req_attr=126:s:Operator
   1009  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1010  1.1.1.4  christos # Dynamic Authorization Extensions (RFC 5176)
   1011  1.1.1.4  christos # This mechanism can be used to allow dynamic changes to user session based on
   1012  1.1.1.4  christos # commands from a RADIUS server (or some other disconnect client that has the
   1013  1.1.1.4  christos # needed session information). For example, Disconnect message can be used to
   1014  1.1.1.4  christos # request an associated station to be disconnected.
   1015  1.1.1.4  christos #
   1016  1.1.1.4  christos # This is disabled by default. Set radius_das_port to non-zero UDP port
   1017  1.1.1.4  christos # number to enable.
   1018  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_das_port=3799
   1019  1.1.1.4  christos #
   1020  1.1.1.4  christos # DAS client (the host that can send Disconnect/CoA requests) and shared secret
   1021  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_das_client=192.168.1.123 shared secret here
   1022  1.1.1.4  christos #
   1023  1.1.1.4  christos # DAS Event-Timestamp time window in seconds
   1024  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_das_time_window=300
   1025  1.1.1.4  christos #
   1026  1.1.1.4  christos # DAS require Event-Timestamp
   1027  1.1.1.4  christos #radius_das_require_event_timestamp=1
   1028      1.1  christos 
   1029      1.1  christos ##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ##############################
   1030      1.1  christos 
   1031      1.1  christos # hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This
   1032      1.1  christos # requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both
   1033      1.1  christos # authentication services are sharing the same configuration.
   1034      1.1  christos 
   1035      1.1  christos # File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this
   1036      1.1  christos # commented out, RADIUS server is disabled.
   1037      1.1  christos #radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients
   1038      1.1  christos 
   1039      1.1  christos # The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server
   1040      1.1  christos #radius_server_auth_port=1812
   1041      1.1  christos 
   1042  1.1.1.5  christos # The UDP port number for the RADIUS accounting server
   1043  1.1.1.5  christos # Commenting this out or setting this to 0 can be used to disable RADIUS
   1044  1.1.1.5  christos # accounting while still enabling RADIUS authentication.
   1045  1.1.1.5  christos #radius_server_acct_port=1813
   1046  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1047      1.1  christos # Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API)
   1048      1.1  christos #radius_server_ipv6=1
   1049      1.1  christos 
   1050      1.1  christos 
   1051      1.1  christos ##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ##########################################
   1052      1.1  christos 
   1053      1.1  christos # Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either
   1054      1.1  christos # WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either
   1055      1.1  christos # wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK.
   1056  1.1.1.4  christos # Instead of wpa_psk / wpa_passphrase, wpa_psk_radius might suffice.
   1057      1.1  christos # For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys),
   1058      1.1  christos # RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included
   1059      1.1  christos # in wpa_key_mgmt.
   1060      1.1  christos # This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0)
   1061      1.1  christos # and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN):
   1062      1.1  christos # bit0 = WPA
   1063      1.1  christos # bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled)
   1064      1.1  christos #wpa=1
   1065      1.1  christos 
   1066      1.1  christos # WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit
   1067      1.1  christos # secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase
   1068      1.1  christos # (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID
   1069      1.1  christos # so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed.
   1070      1.1  christos # wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue)
   1071      1.1  christos # wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase)
   1072      1.1  christos #wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
   1073      1.1  christos #wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase
   1074      1.1  christos 
   1075      1.1  christos # Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list
   1076      1.1  christos # of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured.
   1077      1.1  christos # Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP
   1078      1.1  christos # configuration reloads.
   1079      1.1  christos #wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk
   1080      1.1  christos 
   1081  1.1.1.4  christos # Optionally, WPA passphrase can be received from RADIUS authentication server
   1082  1.1.1.4  christos # This requires macaddr_acl to be set to 2 (RADIUS)
   1083  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
   1084  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = optional; use default passphrase/psk if RADIUS server does not include
   1085  1.1.1.4  christos #	Tunnel-Password
   1086  1.1.1.4  christos # 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include
   1087  1.1.1.4  christos #	Tunnel-Password
   1088  1.1.1.4  christos #wpa_psk_radius=0
   1089  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1090      1.1  christos # Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The
   1091      1.1  christos # entries are separated with a space. WPA-PSK-SHA256 and WPA-EAP-SHA256 can be
   1092      1.1  christos # added to enable SHA256-based stronger algorithms.
   1093      1.1  christos # (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable)
   1094      1.1  christos #wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
   1095      1.1  christos 
   1096      1.1  christos # Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys
   1097      1.1  christos # (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms:
   1098      1.1  christos # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
   1099      1.1  christos # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
   1100      1.1  christos # Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames)
   1101      1.1  christos # is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is
   1102      1.1  christos # allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise,
   1103      1.1  christos # TKIP will be used as the group cipher.
   1104      1.1  christos # (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable)
   1105      1.1  christos # Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP)
   1106      1.1  christos #wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
   1107      1.1  christos # Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value)
   1108      1.1  christos #rsn_pairwise=CCMP
   1109      1.1  christos 
   1110      1.1  christos # Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in
   1111      1.1  christos # seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime)
   1112      1.1  christos #wpa_group_rekey=600
   1113      1.1  christos 
   1114      1.1  christos # Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS.
   1115      1.1  christos # (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict)
   1116      1.1  christos #wpa_strict_rekey=1
   1117      1.1  christos 
   1118      1.1  christos # Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs
   1119      1.1  christos # (in seconds).
   1120      1.1  christos #wpa_gmk_rekey=86400
   1121      1.1  christos 
   1122      1.1  christos # Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to enforce rekeying of
   1123      1.1  christos # PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
   1124      1.1  christos #wpa_ptk_rekey=600
   1125      1.1  christos 
   1126      1.1  christos # Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up
   1127      1.1  christos # roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN
   1128      1.1  christos # authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP.
   1129      1.1  christos # (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled)
   1130      1.1  christos #rsn_preauth=1
   1131      1.1  christos #
   1132      1.1  christos # Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are
   1133      1.1  christos # accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all
   1134      1.1  christos # interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include
   1135      1.1  christos # wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards
   1136      1.1  christos # associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since
   1137      1.1  christos # pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated
   1138      1.1  christos # one.
   1139      1.1  christos #rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0
   1140      1.1  christos 
   1141      1.1  christos # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e) is
   1142      1.1  christos # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
   1143      1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
   1144      1.1  christos # 1 = enabled
   1145      1.1  christos #peerkey=1
   1146      1.1  christos 
   1147      1.1  christos # ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection (MFP) is enabled
   1148      1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
   1149      1.1  christos # 1 = optional
   1150      1.1  christos # 2 = required
   1151      1.1  christos #ieee80211w=0
   1152      1.1  christos 
   1153  1.1.1.5  christos # Group management cipher suite
   1154  1.1.1.5  christos # Default: AES-128-CMAC (BIP)
   1155  1.1.1.5  christos # Other options (depending on driver support):
   1156  1.1.1.5  christos # BIP-GMAC-128
   1157  1.1.1.5  christos # BIP-GMAC-256
   1158  1.1.1.5  christos # BIP-CMAC-256
   1159  1.1.1.5  christos # Note: All the stations connecting to the BSS will also need to support the
   1160  1.1.1.5  christos # selected cipher. The default AES-128-CMAC is the only option that is commonly
   1161  1.1.1.5  christos # available in deployed devices.
   1162  1.1.1.5  christos #group_mgmt_cipher=AES-128-CMAC
   1163  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1164      1.1  christos # Association SA Query maximum timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
   1165      1.1  christos # (maximum time to wait for a SA Query response)
   1166      1.1  christos # dot11AssociationSAQueryMaximumTimeout, 1...4294967295
   1167      1.1  christos #assoc_sa_query_max_timeout=1000
   1168      1.1  christos 
   1169      1.1  christos # Association SA Query retry timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
   1170      1.1  christos # (time between two subsequent SA Query requests)
   1171      1.1  christos # dot11AssociationSAQueryRetryTimeout, 1...4294967295
   1172      1.1  christos #assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout=201
   1173      1.1  christos 
   1174  1.1.1.3  christos # disable_pmksa_caching: Disable PMKSA caching
   1175  1.1.1.3  christos # This parameter can be used to disable caching of PMKSA created through EAP
   1176  1.1.1.3  christos # authentication. RSN preauthentication may still end up using PMKSA caching if
   1177  1.1.1.3  christos # it is enabled (rsn_preauth=1).
   1178  1.1.1.3  christos # 0 = PMKSA caching enabled (default)
   1179  1.1.1.3  christos # 1 = PMKSA caching disabled
   1180  1.1.1.3  christos #disable_pmksa_caching=0
   1181      1.1  christos 
   1182      1.1  christos # okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching)
   1183      1.1  christos # Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces
   1184      1.1  christos # and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process).
   1185      1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
   1186      1.1  christos # 1 = enabled
   1187      1.1  christos #okc=1
   1188      1.1  christos 
   1189  1.1.1.5  christos # SAE threshold for anti-clogging mechanism (dot11RSNASAEAntiCloggingThreshold)
   1190  1.1.1.5  christos # This parameter defines how many open SAE instances can be in progress at the
   1191  1.1.1.5  christos # same time before the anti-clogging mechanism is taken into use.
   1192  1.1.1.5  christos #sae_anti_clogging_threshold=5
   1193  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1194  1.1.1.5  christos # Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups
   1195  1.1.1.5  christos # SAE implementation are required to support group 19 (ECC group defined over a
   1196  1.1.1.5  christos # 256-bit prime order field). All groups that are supported by the
   1197  1.1.1.5  christos # implementation are enabled by default. This configuration parameter can be
   1198  1.1.1.5  christos # used to specify a limited set of allowed groups. The group values are listed
   1199  1.1.1.5  christos # in the IANA registry:
   1200  1.1.1.5  christos # http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
   1201  1.1.1.5  christos #sae_groups=19 20 21 25 26
   1202      1.1  christos 
   1203      1.1  christos ##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ##############################################
   1204      1.1  christos 
   1205      1.1  christos # Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID)
   1206      1.1  christos # MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the
   1207      1.1  christos # same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition.
   1208      1.1  christos # 2-octet identifier as a hex string.
   1209      1.1  christos #mobility_domain=a1b2
   1210      1.1  christos 
   1211      1.1  christos # PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID)
   1212      1.1  christos # 1 to 48 octet identifier.
   1213      1.1  christos # This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above).
   1214      1.1  christos 
   1215      1.1  christos # Default lifetime of the PMK-RO in minutes; range 1..65535
   1216      1.1  christos # (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime)
   1217      1.1  christos #r0_key_lifetime=10000
   1218      1.1  christos 
   1219      1.1  christos # PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID)
   1220      1.1  christos # 6-octet identifier as a hex string.
   1221      1.1  christos #r1_key_holder=000102030405
   1222      1.1  christos 
   1223      1.1  christos # Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535)
   1224      1.1  christos # (dot11FTReassociationDeadline)
   1225      1.1  christos #reassociation_deadline=1000
   1226      1.1  christos 
   1227      1.1  christos # List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain
   1228      1.1  christos # format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <128-bit key as hex string>
   1229      1.1  christos # This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC
   1230      1.1  christos # address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the
   1231      1.1  christos # Initial Mobility Domain Association.
   1232      1.1  christos #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
   1233      1.1  christos #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
   1234      1.1  christos # And so on.. One line per R0KH.
   1235      1.1  christos 
   1236      1.1  christos # List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain
   1237      1.1  christos # format: <MAC address> <R1KH-ID> <128-bit key as hex string>
   1238      1.1  christos # This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending
   1239      1.1  christos # PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD
   1240      1.1  christos # that can request PMK-R1 keys.
   1241      1.1  christos #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
   1242      1.1  christos #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
   1243      1.1  christos # And so on.. One line per R1KH.
   1244      1.1  christos 
   1245      1.1  christos # Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH
   1246      1.1  christos # 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default)
   1247      1.1  christos # 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived
   1248      1.1  christos #pmk_r1_push=1
   1249      1.1  christos 
   1250      1.1  christos ##### Neighbor table ##########################################################
   1251      1.1  christos # Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for neigbor table or for
   1252      1.1  christos # detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be
   1253      1.1  christos # removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this
   1254      1.1  christos # limit. Note! WFA certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is
   1255      1.1  christos # enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g.
   1256      1.1  christos # default: 255
   1257      1.1  christos #ap_table_max_size=255
   1258      1.1  christos 
   1259      1.1  christos # Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted
   1260      1.1  christos # from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently
   1261      1.1  christos # this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no
   1262      1.1  christos # guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the
   1263      1.1  christos # neighboring APs.
   1264      1.1  christos # default: 60
   1265      1.1  christos #ap_table_expiration_time=3600
   1266      1.1  christos 
   1267      1.1  christos 
   1268      1.1  christos ##### Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) #############################################
   1269      1.1  christos 
   1270      1.1  christos # WPS state
   1271      1.1  christos # 0 = WPS disabled (default)
   1272      1.1  christos # 1 = WPS enabled, not configured
   1273      1.1  christos # 2 = WPS enabled, configured
   1274      1.1  christos #wps_state=2
   1275      1.1  christos 
   1276  1.1.1.5  christos # Whether to manage this interface independently from other WPS interfaces
   1277  1.1.1.5  christos # By default, a single hostapd process applies WPS operations to all configured
   1278  1.1.1.5  christos # interfaces. This parameter can be used to disable that behavior for a subset
   1279  1.1.1.5  christos # of interfaces. If this is set to non-zero for an interface, WPS commands
   1280  1.1.1.5  christos # issued on that interface do not apply to other interfaces and WPS operations
   1281  1.1.1.5  christos # performed on other interfaces do not affect this interface.
   1282  1.1.1.5  christos #wps_independent=0
   1283  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1284      1.1  christos # AP can be configured into a locked state where new WPS Registrar are not
   1285      1.1  christos # accepted, but previously authorized Registrars (including the internal one)
   1286      1.1  christos # can continue to add new Enrollees.
   1287      1.1  christos #ap_setup_locked=1
   1288      1.1  christos 
   1289      1.1  christos # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
   1290      1.1  christos # This value is used as the UUID for the internal WPS Registrar. If the AP
   1291      1.1  christos # is also using UPnP, this value should be set to the device's UPnP UUID.
   1292      1.1  christos # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
   1293      1.1  christos #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
   1294      1.1  christos 
   1295      1.1  christos # Note: If wpa_psk_file is set, WPS is used to generate random, per-device PSKs
   1296      1.1  christos # that will be appended to the wpa_psk_file. If wpa_psk_file is not set, the
   1297      1.1  christos # default PSK (wpa_psk/wpa_passphrase) will be delivered to Enrollees. Use of
   1298      1.1  christos # per-device PSKs is recommended as the more secure option (i.e., make sure to
   1299      1.1  christos # set wpa_psk_file when using WPS with WPA-PSK).
   1300      1.1  christos 
   1301      1.1  christos # When an Enrollee requests access to the network with PIN method, the Enrollee
   1302      1.1  christos # PIN will need to be entered for the Registrar. PIN request notifications are
   1303      1.1  christos # sent to hostapd ctrl_iface monitor. In addition, they can be written to a
   1304      1.1  christos # text file that could be used, e.g., to populate the AP administration UI with
   1305      1.1  christos # pending PIN requests. If the following variable is set, the PIN requests will
   1306      1.1  christos # be written to the configured file.
   1307      1.1  christos #wps_pin_requests=/var/run/hostapd_wps_pin_requests
   1308      1.1  christos 
   1309      1.1  christos # Device Name
   1310      1.1  christos # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
   1311      1.1  christos #device_name=Wireless AP
   1312      1.1  christos 
   1313      1.1  christos # Manufacturer
   1314      1.1  christos # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
   1315      1.1  christos #manufacturer=Company
   1316      1.1  christos 
   1317      1.1  christos # Model Name
   1318      1.1  christos # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
   1319      1.1  christos #model_name=WAP
   1320      1.1  christos 
   1321      1.1  christos # Model Number
   1322      1.1  christos # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
   1323      1.1  christos #model_number=123
   1324      1.1  christos 
   1325      1.1  christos # Serial Number
   1326      1.1  christos # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
   1327      1.1  christos #serial_number=12345
   1328      1.1  christos 
   1329      1.1  christos # Primary Device Type
   1330      1.1  christos # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
   1331      1.1  christos # categ = Category as an integer value
   1332      1.1  christos # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
   1333      1.1  christos #       default WPS OUI
   1334      1.1  christos # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
   1335      1.1  christos # Examples:
   1336      1.1  christos #   1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
   1337      1.1  christos #   1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
   1338      1.1  christos #   5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
   1339      1.1  christos #   6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
   1340      1.1  christos #device_type=6-0050F204-1
   1341      1.1  christos 
   1342      1.1  christos # OS Version
   1343      1.1  christos # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
   1344      1.1  christos #os_version=01020300
   1345      1.1  christos 
   1346      1.1  christos # Config Methods
   1347      1.1  christos # List of the supported configuration methods
   1348      1.1  christos # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
   1349  1.1.1.3  christos #	nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
   1350  1.1.1.3  christos #	virtual_push_button physical_push_button
   1351  1.1.1.3  christos #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
   1352  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1353  1.1.1.3  christos # WPS capability discovery workaround for PBC with Windows 7
   1354  1.1.1.3  christos # Windows 7 uses incorrect way of figuring out AP's WPS capabilities by acting
   1355  1.1.1.3  christos # as a Registrar and using M1 from the AP. The config methods attribute in that
   1356  1.1.1.3  christos # message is supposed to indicate only the configuration method supported by
   1357  1.1.1.3  christos # the AP in Enrollee role, i.e., to add an external Registrar. For that case,
   1358  1.1.1.3  christos # PBC shall not be used and as such, the PushButton config method is removed
   1359  1.1.1.3  christos # from M1 by default. If pbc_in_m1=1 is included in the configuration file,
   1360  1.1.1.3  christos # the PushButton config method is left in M1 (if included in config_methods
   1361  1.1.1.3  christos # parameter) to allow Windows 7 to use PBC instead of PIN (e.g., from a label
   1362  1.1.1.3  christos # in the AP).
   1363  1.1.1.3  christos #pbc_in_m1=1
   1364      1.1  christos 
   1365  1.1.1.2  christos # Static access point PIN for initial configuration and adding Registrars
   1366      1.1  christos # If not set, hostapd will not allow external WPS Registrars to control the
   1367  1.1.1.2  christos # access point. The AP PIN can also be set at runtime with hostapd_cli
   1368  1.1.1.2  christos # wps_ap_pin command. Use of temporary (enabled by user action) and random
   1369  1.1.1.2  christos # AP PIN is much more secure than configuring a static AP PIN here. As such,
   1370  1.1.1.2  christos # use of the ap_pin parameter is not recommended if the AP device has means for
   1371  1.1.1.2  christos # displaying a random PIN.
   1372      1.1  christos #ap_pin=12345670
   1373      1.1  christos 
   1374      1.1  christos # Skip building of automatic WPS credential
   1375      1.1  christos # This can be used to allow the automatically generated Credential attribute to
   1376      1.1  christos # be replaced with pre-configured Credential(s).
   1377      1.1  christos #skip_cred_build=1
   1378      1.1  christos 
   1379      1.1  christos # Additional Credential attribute(s)
   1380      1.1  christos # This option can be used to add pre-configured Credential attributes into M8
   1381      1.1  christos # message when acting as a Registrar. If skip_cred_build=1, this data will also
   1382      1.1  christos # be able to override the Credential attribute that would have otherwise been
   1383      1.1  christos # automatically generated based on network configuration. This configuration
   1384      1.1  christos # option points to an external file that much contain the WPS Credential
   1385      1.1  christos # attribute(s) as binary data.
   1386      1.1  christos #extra_cred=hostapd.cred
   1387      1.1  christos 
   1388      1.1  christos # Credential processing
   1389      1.1  christos #   0 = process received credentials internally (default)
   1390      1.1  christos #   1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
   1391      1.1  christos #	external program(s)
   1392      1.1  christos #   2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
   1393      1.1  christos #	to external program(s)
   1394      1.1  christos # Note: With wps_cred_processing=1, skip_cred_build should be set to 1 and
   1395      1.1  christos # extra_cred be used to provide the Credential data for Enrollees.
   1396      1.1  christos #
   1397      1.1  christos # wps_cred_processing=1 will disabled automatic updates of hostapd.conf file
   1398      1.1  christos # both for Credential processing and for marking AP Setup Locked based on
   1399      1.1  christos # validation failures of AP PIN. An external program is responsible on updating
   1400      1.1  christos # the configuration appropriately in this case.
   1401      1.1  christos #wps_cred_processing=0
   1402      1.1  christos 
   1403      1.1  christos # AP Settings Attributes for M7
   1404      1.1  christos # By default, hostapd generates the AP Settings Attributes for M7 based on the
   1405      1.1  christos # current configuration. It is possible to override this by providing a file
   1406      1.1  christos # with pre-configured attributes. This is similar to extra_cred file format,
   1407      1.1  christos # but the AP Settings attributes are not encapsulated in a Credential
   1408      1.1  christos # attribute.
   1409      1.1  christos #ap_settings=hostapd.ap_settings
   1410      1.1  christos 
   1411      1.1  christos # WPS UPnP interface
   1412      1.1  christos # If set, support for external Registrars is enabled.
   1413      1.1  christos #upnp_iface=br0
   1414      1.1  christos 
   1415      1.1  christos # Friendly Name (required for UPnP)
   1416      1.1  christos # Short description for end use. Should be less than 64 characters.
   1417      1.1  christos #friendly_name=WPS Access Point
   1418      1.1  christos 
   1419      1.1  christos # Manufacturer URL (optional for UPnP)
   1420      1.1  christos #manufacturer_url=http://www.example.com/
   1421      1.1  christos 
   1422      1.1  christos # Model Description (recommended for UPnP)
   1423      1.1  christos # Long description for end user. Should be less than 128 characters.
   1424      1.1  christos #model_description=Wireless Access Point
   1425      1.1  christos 
   1426      1.1  christos # Model URL (optional for UPnP)
   1427      1.1  christos #model_url=http://www.example.com/model/
   1428      1.1  christos 
   1429      1.1  christos # Universal Product Code (optional for UPnP)
   1430      1.1  christos # 12-digit, all-numeric code that identifies the consumer package.
   1431      1.1  christos #upc=123456789012
   1432      1.1  christos 
   1433  1.1.1.4  christos # WPS RF Bands (a = 5G, b = 2.4G, g = 2.4G, ag = dual band)
   1434  1.1.1.4  christos # This value should be set according to RF band(s) supported by the AP if
   1435  1.1.1.4  christos # hw_mode is not set. For dual band dual concurrent devices, this needs to be
   1436  1.1.1.4  christos # set to ag to allow both RF bands to be advertized.
   1437  1.1.1.4  christos #wps_rf_bands=ag
   1438  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1439  1.1.1.4  christos # NFC password token for WPS
   1440  1.1.1.4  christos # These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
   1441  1.1.1.4  christos # AP. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token from wpa_supplicant. When
   1442  1.1.1.4  christos # these parameters are used, the AP is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
   1443  1.1.1.4  christos # that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
   1444  1.1.1.4  christos # NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
   1445  1.1.1.4  christos #
   1446  1.1.1.4  christos #wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
   1447  1.1.1.4  christos #wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
   1448  1.1.1.4  christos #wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
   1449  1.1.1.4  christos #wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
   1450  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1451  1.1.1.3  christos ##### Wi-Fi Direct (P2P) ######################################################
   1452  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1453  1.1.1.3  christos # Enable P2P Device management
   1454  1.1.1.3  christos #manage_p2p=1
   1455  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1456  1.1.1.3  christos # Allow cross connection
   1457  1.1.1.3  christos #allow_cross_connection=1
   1458  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1459  1.1.1.3  christos #### TDLS (IEEE 802.11z-2010) #################################################
   1460  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1461  1.1.1.3  christos # Prohibit use of TDLS in this BSS
   1462  1.1.1.3  christos #tdls_prohibit=1
   1463  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1464  1.1.1.3  christos # Prohibit use of TDLS Channel Switching in this BSS
   1465  1.1.1.3  christos #tdls_prohibit_chan_switch=1
   1466  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1467  1.1.1.3  christos ##### IEEE 802.11v-2011 #######################################################
   1468  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1469  1.1.1.3  christos # Time advertisement
   1470  1.1.1.3  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
   1471  1.1.1.3  christos # 2 = UTC time at which the TSF timer is 0
   1472  1.1.1.3  christos #time_advertisement=2
   1473  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1474  1.1.1.3  christos # Local time zone as specified in 8.3 of IEEE Std 1003.1-2004:
   1475  1.1.1.3  christos # stdoffset[dst[offset][,start[/time],end[/time]]]
   1476  1.1.1.3  christos #time_zone=EST5
   1477  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1478  1.1.1.4  christos # WNM-Sleep Mode (extended sleep mode for stations)
   1479  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
   1480  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = enabled (allow stations to use WNM-Sleep Mode)
   1481  1.1.1.4  christos #wnm_sleep_mode=1
   1482  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1483  1.1.1.4  christos # BSS Transition Management
   1484  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
   1485  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = enabled
   1486  1.1.1.4  christos #bss_transition=1
   1487  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1488  1.1.1.6  christos # Proxy ARP
   1489  1.1.1.6  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
   1490  1.1.1.6  christos # 1 = enabled
   1491  1.1.1.6  christos #proxy_arp=1
   1492  1.1.1.6  christos 
   1493  1.1.1.3  christos ##### IEEE 802.11u-2011 #######################################################
   1494  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1495  1.1.1.3  christos # Enable Interworking service
   1496  1.1.1.3  christos #interworking=1
   1497  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1498  1.1.1.3  christos # Access Network Type
   1499  1.1.1.3  christos # 0 = Private network
   1500  1.1.1.3  christos # 1 = Private network with guest access
   1501  1.1.1.3  christos # 2 = Chargeable public network
   1502  1.1.1.3  christos # 3 = Free public network
   1503  1.1.1.3  christos # 4 = Personal device network
   1504  1.1.1.3  christos # 5 = Emergency services only network
   1505  1.1.1.3  christos # 14 = Test or experimental
   1506  1.1.1.3  christos # 15 = Wildcard
   1507  1.1.1.3  christos #access_network_type=0
   1508  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1509  1.1.1.3  christos # Whether the network provides connectivity to the Internet
   1510  1.1.1.3  christos # 0 = Unspecified
   1511  1.1.1.3  christos # 1 = Network provides connectivity to the Internet
   1512  1.1.1.3  christos #internet=1
   1513  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1514  1.1.1.3  christos # Additional Step Required for Access
   1515  1.1.1.3  christos # Note: This is only used with open network, i.e., ASRA shall ne set to 0 if
   1516  1.1.1.3  christos # RSN is used.
   1517  1.1.1.3  christos #asra=0
   1518  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1519  1.1.1.3  christos # Emergency services reachable
   1520  1.1.1.3  christos #esr=0
   1521  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1522  1.1.1.3  christos # Unauthenticated emergency service accessible
   1523  1.1.1.3  christos #uesa=0
   1524  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1525  1.1.1.3  christos # Venue Info (optional)
   1526  1.1.1.3  christos # The available values are defined in IEEE Std 802.11u-2011, 7.3.1.34.
   1527  1.1.1.3  christos # Example values (group,type):
   1528  1.1.1.3  christos # 0,0 = Unspecified
   1529  1.1.1.3  christos # 1,7 = Convention Center
   1530  1.1.1.3  christos # 1,13 = Coffee Shop
   1531  1.1.1.3  christos # 2,0 = Unspecified Business
   1532  1.1.1.3  christos # 7,1  Private Residence
   1533  1.1.1.3  christos #venue_group=7
   1534  1.1.1.3  christos #venue_type=1
   1535  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1536  1.1.1.3  christos # Homogeneous ESS identifier (optional; dot11HESSID)
   1537  1.1.1.3  christos # If set, this shall be identifical to one of the BSSIDs in the homogeneous
   1538  1.1.1.3  christos # ESS and this shall be set to the same value across all BSSs in homogeneous
   1539  1.1.1.3  christos # ESS.
   1540  1.1.1.3  christos #hessid=02:03:04:05:06:07
   1541  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1542  1.1.1.3  christos # Roaming Consortium List
   1543  1.1.1.3  christos # Arbitrary number of Roaming Consortium OIs can be configured with each line
   1544  1.1.1.3  christos # adding a new OI to the list. The first three entries are available through
   1545  1.1.1.3  christos # Beacon and Probe Response frames. Any additional entry will be available only
   1546  1.1.1.4  christos # through ANQP queries. Each OI is between 3 and 15 octets and is configured as
   1547  1.1.1.3  christos # a hexstring.
   1548  1.1.1.3  christos #roaming_consortium=021122
   1549  1.1.1.3  christos #roaming_consortium=2233445566
   1550  1.1.1.3  christos 
   1551  1.1.1.4  christos # Venue Name information
   1552  1.1.1.4  christos # This parameter can be used to configure one or more Venue Name Duples for
   1553  1.1.1.4  christos # Venue Name ANQP information. Each entry has a two or three character language
   1554  1.1.1.4  christos # code (ISO-639) separated by colon from the venue name string.
   1555  1.1.1.4  christos # Note that venue_group and venue_type have to be set for Venue Name
   1556  1.1.1.4  christos # information to be complete.
   1557  1.1.1.4  christos #venue_name=eng:Example venue
   1558  1.1.1.4  christos #venue_name=fin:Esimerkkipaikka
   1559  1.1.1.5  christos # Alternative format for language:value strings:
   1560  1.1.1.5  christos # (double quoted string, printf-escaped string)
   1561  1.1.1.5  christos #venue_name=P"eng:Example\nvenue"
   1562  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1563  1.1.1.4  christos # Network Authentication Type
   1564  1.1.1.4  christos # This parameter indicates what type of network authentication is used in the
   1565  1.1.1.4  christos # network.
   1566  1.1.1.4  christos # format: <network auth type indicator (1-octet hex str)> [redirect URL]
   1567  1.1.1.4  christos # Network Authentication Type Indicator values:
   1568  1.1.1.4  christos # 00 = Acceptance of terms and conditions
   1569  1.1.1.4  christos # 01 = On-line enrollment supported
   1570  1.1.1.4  christos # 02 = http/https redirection
   1571  1.1.1.4  christos # 03 = DNS redirection
   1572  1.1.1.4  christos #network_auth_type=00
   1573  1.1.1.4  christos #network_auth_type=02http://www.example.com/redirect/me/here/
   1574  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1575  1.1.1.4  christos # IP Address Type Availability
   1576  1.1.1.4  christos # format: <1-octet encoded value as hex str>
   1577  1.1.1.4  christos # (ipv4_type & 0x3f) << 2 | (ipv6_type & 0x3)
   1578  1.1.1.4  christos # ipv4_type:
   1579  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Address type not available
   1580  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Public IPv4 address available
   1581  1.1.1.4  christos # 2 = Port-restricted IPv4 address available
   1582  1.1.1.4  christos # 3 = Single NATed private IPv4 address available
   1583  1.1.1.4  christos # 4 = Double NATed private IPv4 address available
   1584  1.1.1.4  christos # 5 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and single NATed IPv4 address available
   1585  1.1.1.4  christos # 6 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and double NATed IPv4 address available
   1586  1.1.1.4  christos # 7 = Availability of the address type is not known
   1587  1.1.1.4  christos # ipv6_type:
   1588  1.1.1.4  christos # 0 = Address type not available
   1589  1.1.1.4  christos # 1 = Address type available
   1590  1.1.1.4  christos # 2 = Availability of the address type not known
   1591  1.1.1.4  christos #ipaddr_type_availability=14
   1592  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1593  1.1.1.4  christos # Domain Name
   1594  1.1.1.4  christos # format: <variable-octet str>[,<variable-octet str>]
   1595  1.1.1.4  christos #domain_name=example.com,another.example.com,yet-another.example.com
   1596  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1597  1.1.1.4  christos # 3GPP Cellular Network information
   1598  1.1.1.4  christos # format: <MCC1,MNC1>[;<MCC2,MNC2>][;...]
   1599  1.1.1.4  christos #anqp_3gpp_cell_net=244,91;310,026;234,56
   1600  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1601  1.1.1.4  christos # NAI Realm information
   1602  1.1.1.4  christos # One or more realm can be advertised. Each nai_realm line adds a new realm to
   1603  1.1.1.4  christos # the set. These parameters provide information for stations using Interworking
   1604  1.1.1.4  christos # network selection to allow automatic connection to a network based on
   1605  1.1.1.4  christos # credentials.
   1606  1.1.1.4  christos # format: <encoding>,<NAI Realm(s)>[,<EAP Method 1>][,<EAP Method 2>][,...]
   1607  1.1.1.4  christos # encoding:
   1608  1.1.1.4  christos #	0 = Realm formatted in accordance with IETF RFC 4282
   1609  1.1.1.4  christos #	1 = UTF-8 formatted character string that is not formatted in
   1610  1.1.1.4  christos #	    accordance with IETF RFC 4282
   1611  1.1.1.4  christos # NAI Realm(s): Semi-colon delimited NAI Realm(s)
   1612  1.1.1.4  christos # EAP Method: <EAP Method>[:<[AuthParam1:Val1]>][<[AuthParam2:Val2]>][...]
   1613  1.1.1.5  christos # EAP Method types, see:
   1614  1.1.1.5  christos # http://www.iana.org/assignments/eap-numbers/eap-numbers.xhtml#eap-numbers-4
   1615  1.1.1.4  christos # AuthParam (Table 8-188 in IEEE Std 802.11-2012):
   1616  1.1.1.4  christos # ID 2 = Non-EAP Inner Authentication Type
   1617  1.1.1.4  christos #	1 = PAP, 2 = CHAP, 3 = MSCHAP, 4 = MSCHAPV2
   1618  1.1.1.4  christos # ID 3 = Inner authentication EAP Method Type
   1619  1.1.1.4  christos # ID 5 = Credential Type
   1620  1.1.1.4  christos #	1 = SIM, 2 = USIM, 3 = NFC Secure Element, 4 = Hardware Token,
   1621  1.1.1.4  christos #	5 = Softoken, 6 = Certificate, 7 = username/password, 9 = Anonymous,
   1622  1.1.1.4  christos #	10 = Vendor Specific
   1623  1.1.1.4  christos #nai_realm=0,example.com;example.net
   1624  1.1.1.4  christos # EAP methods EAP-TLS with certificate and EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 with
   1625  1.1.1.4  christos # username/password
   1626  1.1.1.4  christos #nai_realm=0,example.org,13[5:6],21[2:4][5:7]
   1627  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1628  1.1.1.5  christos # QoS Map Set configuration
   1629  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1630  1.1.1.5  christos # Comma delimited QoS Map Set in decimal values
   1631  1.1.1.5  christos # (see IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 8.4.2.97)
   1632  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1633  1.1.1.5  christos # format:
   1634  1.1.1.5  christos # [<DSCP Exceptions[DSCP,UP]>,]<UP 0 range[low,high]>,...<UP 7 range[low,high]>
   1635  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1636  1.1.1.5  christos # There can be up to 21 optional DSCP Exceptions which are pairs of DSCP Value
   1637  1.1.1.5  christos # (0..63 or 255) and User Priority (0..7). This is followed by eight DSCP Range
   1638  1.1.1.5  christos # descriptions with DSCP Low Value and DSCP High Value pairs (0..63 or 255) for
   1639  1.1.1.5  christos # each UP starting from 0. If both low and high value are set to 255, the
   1640  1.1.1.5  christos # corresponding UP is not used.
   1641  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1642  1.1.1.5  christos # default: not set
   1643  1.1.1.5  christos #qos_map_set=53,2,22,6,8,15,0,7,255,255,16,31,32,39,255,255,40,47,255,255
   1644  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1645  1.1.1.4  christos ##### Hotspot 2.0 #############################################################
   1646  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1647  1.1.1.4  christos # Enable Hotspot 2.0 support
   1648  1.1.1.4  christos #hs20=1
   1649  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1650  1.1.1.4  christos # Disable Downstream Group-Addressed Forwarding (DGAF)
   1651  1.1.1.4  christos # This can be used to configure a network where no group-addressed frames are
   1652  1.1.1.4  christos # allowed. The AP will not forward any group-address frames to the stations and
   1653  1.1.1.4  christos # random GTKs are issued for each station to prevent associated stations from
   1654  1.1.1.4  christos # forging such frames to other stations in the BSS.
   1655  1.1.1.4  christos #disable_dgaf=1
   1656  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1657  1.1.1.5  christos # OSU Server-Only Authenticated L2 Encryption Network
   1658  1.1.1.5  christos #osen=1
   1659  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1660  1.1.1.5  christos # ANQP Domain ID (0..65535)
   1661  1.1.1.5  christos # An identifier for a set of APs in an ESS that share the same common ANQP
   1662  1.1.1.5  christos # information. 0 = Some of the ANQP information is unique to this AP (default).
   1663  1.1.1.5  christos #anqp_domain_id=1234
   1664  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1665  1.1.1.5  christos # Deauthentication request timeout
   1666  1.1.1.5  christos # If the RADIUS server indicates that the station is not allowed to connect to
   1667  1.1.1.5  christos # the BSS/ESS, the AP can allow the station some time to download a
   1668  1.1.1.5  christos # notification page (URL included in the message). This parameter sets that
   1669  1.1.1.5  christos # timeout in seconds.
   1670  1.1.1.5  christos #hs20_deauth_req_timeout=60
   1671  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1672  1.1.1.4  christos # Operator Friendly Name
   1673  1.1.1.4  christos # This parameter can be used to configure one or more Operator Friendly Name
   1674  1.1.1.4  christos # Duples. Each entry has a two or three character language code (ISO-639)
   1675  1.1.1.4  christos # separated by colon from the operator friendly name string.
   1676  1.1.1.4  christos #hs20_oper_friendly_name=eng:Example operator
   1677  1.1.1.4  christos #hs20_oper_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkioperaattori
   1678  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1679  1.1.1.4  christos # Connection Capability
   1680  1.1.1.4  christos # This can be used to advertise what type of IP traffic can be sent through the
   1681  1.1.1.4  christos # hotspot (e.g., due to firewall allowing/blocking protocols/ports).
   1682  1.1.1.4  christos # format: <IP Protocol>:<Port Number>:<Status>
   1683  1.1.1.4  christos # IP Protocol: 1 = ICMP, 6 = TCP, 17 = UDP
   1684  1.1.1.4  christos # Port Number: 0..65535
   1685  1.1.1.4  christos # Status: 0 = Closed, 1 = Open, 2 = Unknown
   1686  1.1.1.4  christos # Each hs20_conn_capab line is added to the list of advertised tuples.
   1687  1.1.1.4  christos #hs20_conn_capab=1:0:2
   1688  1.1.1.4  christos #hs20_conn_capab=6:22:1
   1689  1.1.1.4  christos #hs20_conn_capab=17:5060:0
   1690  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1691  1.1.1.4  christos # WAN Metrics
   1692  1.1.1.4  christos # format: <WAN Info>:<DL Speed>:<UL Speed>:<DL Load>:<UL Load>:<LMD>
   1693  1.1.1.4  christos # WAN Info: B0-B1: Link Status, B2: Symmetric Link, B3: At Capabity
   1694  1.1.1.4  christos #    (encoded as two hex digits)
   1695  1.1.1.4  christos #    Link Status: 1 = Link up, 2 = Link down, 3 = Link in test state
   1696  1.1.1.4  christos # Downlink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current downlink speed in kbps;
   1697  1.1.1.4  christos #	1..4294967295; 0 = unknown
   1698  1.1.1.4  christos # Uplink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current uplink speed in kbps
   1699  1.1.1.4  christos #	1..4294967295; 0 = unknown
   1700  1.1.1.4  christos # Downlink Load: Current load of downlink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%)
   1701  1.1.1.4  christos # Uplink Load: Current load of uplink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%)
   1702  1.1.1.4  christos # Load Measurement Duration: Duration for measuring downlink/uplink load in
   1703  1.1.1.4  christos # tenths of a second (1..65535); 0 if load cannot be determined
   1704  1.1.1.4  christos #hs20_wan_metrics=01:8000:1000:80:240:3000
   1705  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1706  1.1.1.4  christos # Operating Class Indication
   1707  1.1.1.4  christos # List of operating classes the BSSes in this ESS use. The Global operating
   1708  1.1.1.4  christos # classes in Table E-4 of IEEE Std 802.11-2012 Annex E define the values that
   1709  1.1.1.4  christos # can be used in this.
   1710  1.1.1.4  christos # format: hexdump of operating class octets
   1711  1.1.1.4  christos # for example, operating classes 81 (2.4 GHz channels 1-13) and 115 (5 GHz
   1712  1.1.1.4  christos # channels 36-48):
   1713  1.1.1.4  christos #hs20_operating_class=5173
   1714  1.1.1.4  christos 
   1715  1.1.1.5  christos # OSU icons
   1716  1.1.1.5  christos # <Icon Width>:<Icon Height>:<Language code>:<Icon Type>:<Name>:<file path>
   1717  1.1.1.5  christos #hs20_icon=32:32:eng:image/png:icon32:/tmp/icon32.png
   1718  1.1.1.5  christos #hs20_icon=64:64:eng:image/png:icon64:/tmp/icon64.png
   1719  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1720  1.1.1.5  christos # OSU SSID (see ssid2 for format description)
   1721  1.1.1.5  christos # This is the SSID used for all OSU connections to all the listed OSU Providers.
   1722  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_ssid="example"
   1723  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1724  1.1.1.5  christos # OSU Providers
   1725  1.1.1.5  christos # One or more sets of following parameter. Each OSU provider is started by the
   1726  1.1.1.5  christos # mandatory osu_server_uri item. The other parameters add information for the
   1727  1.1.1.5  christos # last added OSU provider.
   1728  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1729  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_server_uri=https://example.com/osu/
   1730  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_friendly_name=eng:Example operator
   1731  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkipalveluntarjoaja
   1732  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_nai=anonymous (at] example.com
   1733  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_method_list=1 0
   1734  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_icon=icon32
   1735  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_icon=icon64
   1736  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_service_desc=eng:Example services
   1737  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_service_desc=fin:Esimerkkipalveluja
   1738  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1739  1.1.1.5  christos #osu_server_uri=...
   1740  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1741  1.1.1.5  christos ##### TESTING OPTIONS #########################################################
   1742  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1743  1.1.1.5  christos # The options in this section are only available when the build configuration
   1744  1.1.1.5  christos # option CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS is set while compiling hostapd. They allow
   1745  1.1.1.5  christos # testing some scenarios that are otherwise difficult to reproduce.
   1746  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1747  1.1.1.5  christos # Ignore probe requests sent to hostapd with the given probability, must be a
   1748  1.1.1.5  christos # floating point number in the range [0, 1).
   1749  1.1.1.5  christos #ignore_probe_probability=0.0
   1750  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1751  1.1.1.5  christos # Ignore authentication frames with the given probability
   1752  1.1.1.5  christos #ignore_auth_probability=0.0
   1753  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1754  1.1.1.5  christos # Ignore association requests with the given probability
   1755  1.1.1.5  christos #ignore_assoc_probability=0.0
   1756  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1757  1.1.1.5  christos # Ignore reassociation requests with the given probability
   1758  1.1.1.5  christos #ignore_reassoc_probability=0.0
   1759  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1760  1.1.1.5  christos # Corrupt Key MIC in GTK rekey EAPOL-Key frames with the given probability
   1761  1.1.1.5  christos #corrupt_gtk_rekey_mic_probability=0.0
   1762  1.1.1.5  christos 
   1763      1.1  christos ##### Multiple BSSID support ##################################################
   1764      1.1  christos #
   1765      1.1  christos # Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN
   1766      1.1  christos # interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with
   1767      1.1  christos # default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS.
   1768      1.1  christos #
   1769      1.1  christos # hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are
   1770      1.1  christos # configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is
   1771      1.1  christos # not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting
   1772      1.1  christos # hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>). If a BSSID is configured for
   1773      1.1  christos # every secondary BSS, this limitation is not applied at hostapd and other
   1774      1.1  christos # masks may be used if the driver supports them (e.g., swap the locally
   1775      1.1  christos # administered bit)
   1776      1.1  christos #
   1777      1.1  christos # BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is
   1778      1.1  christos # specified using the 'bssid' parameter.
   1779      1.1  christos # If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it:
   1780      1.1  christos # - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr
   1781      1.1  christos # - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio
   1782      1.1  christos # - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID
   1783      1.1  christos #
   1784  1.1.1.5  christos # Not all drivers support multiple BSSes. The exact mechanism for determining
   1785  1.1.1.5  christos # the driver capabilities is driver specific. With the current (i.e., a recent
   1786  1.1.1.5  christos # kernel) drivers using nl80211, this information can be checked with "iw list"
   1787  1.1.1.5  christos # (search for "valid interface combinations").
   1788  1.1.1.5  christos #
   1789      1.1  christos # Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS
   1790      1.1  christos # as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all
   1791      1.1  christos # BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items.
   1792      1.1  christos #
   1793      1.1  christos #bss=wlan0_0
   1794      1.1  christos #ssid=test2
   1795      1.1  christos # most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific
   1796      1.1  christos # items, like channel)
   1797      1.1  christos 
   1798      1.1  christos #bss=wlan0_1
   1799      1.1  christos #bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b
   1800      1.1  christos # ...
   1801