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hostapd.conf revision 1.1.1.10
      1 ##### hostapd configuration file ##############################################
      2 # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
      3 
      4 # AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for
      5 # management frames with the Host AP driver); wlan0 with many nl80211 drivers
      6 # Note: This attribute can be overridden by the values supplied with the '-i'
      7 # command line parameter.
      8 interface=wlan0
      9 
     10 # In case of atheros and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional
     11 # configuration parameter, bridge, may be used to notify hostapd if the
     12 # interface is included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP
     13 # driver. If the bridge parameter is not set, the drivers will automatically
     14 # figure out the bridge interface (assuming sysfs is enabled and mounted to
     15 # /sys) and this parameter may not be needed.
     16 #
     17 # For nl80211, this parameter can be used to request the AP interface to be
     18 # added to the bridge automatically (brctl may refuse to do this before hostapd
     19 # has been started to change the interface mode). If needed, the bridge
     20 # interface is also created.
     21 #bridge=br0
     22 
     23 # Driver interface type (hostap/wired/none/nl80211/bsd);
     24 # default: hostap). nl80211 is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers.
     25 # Use driver=none if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does
     26 # not control any wireless/wired driver.
     27 # driver=hostap
     28 
     29 # Driver interface parameters (mainly for development testing use)
     30 # driver_params=<params>
     31 
     32 # hostapd event logger configuration
     33 #
     34 # Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to
     35 # background).
     36 #
     37 # Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all
     38 # modules):
     39 # bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11
     40 # bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X
     41 # bit 2 (4) = RADIUS
     42 # bit 3 (8) = WPA
     43 # bit 4 (16) = driver interface
     44 # bit 6 (64) = MLME
     45 #
     46 # Levels (minimum value for logged events):
     47 #  0 = verbose debugging
     48 #  1 = debugging
     49 #  2 = informational messages
     50 #  3 = notification
     51 #  4 = warning
     52 #
     53 logger_syslog=-1
     54 logger_syslog_level=2
     55 logger_stdout=-1
     56 logger_stdout_level=2
     57 
     58 # Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd
     59 # will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests
     60 # from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and
     61 # configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so
     62 # multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more
     63 # than one interface is used.
     64 # /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default,
     65 # hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd.
     66 ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
     67 
     68 # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
     69 # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
     70 # possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network
     71 # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
     72 # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
     73 # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
     74 # cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
     75 # want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
     76 # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
     77 # control interface access to this group.
     78 #
     79 # This variable can be a group name or gid.
     80 #ctrl_interface_group=wheel
     81 ctrl_interface_group=0
     82 
     83 
     84 ##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration #######################################
     85 
     86 # SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
     87 ssid=test
     88 # Alternative formats for configuring SSID
     89 # (double quoted string, hexdump, printf-escaped string)
     90 #ssid2="test"
     91 #ssid2=74657374
     92 #ssid2=P"hello\nthere"
     93 
     94 # UTF-8 SSID: Whether the SSID is to be interpreted using UTF-8 encoding
     95 #utf8_ssid=1
     96 
     97 # Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain.
     98 # Set as needed to indicate country in which device is operating.
     99 # This can limit available channels and transmit power.
    100 # These two octets are used as the first two octets of the Country String
    101 # (dot11CountryString)
    102 #country_code=US
    103 
    104 # The third octet of the Country String (dot11CountryString)
    105 # This parameter is used to set the third octet of the country string.
    106 #
    107 # All environments of the current frequency band and country (default)
    108 #country3=0x20
    109 # Outdoor environment only
    110 #country3=0x4f
    111 # Indoor environment only
    112 #country3=0x49
    113 # Noncountry entity (country_code=XX)
    114 #country3=0x58
    115 # IEEE 802.11 standard Annex E table indication: 0x01 .. 0x1f
    116 # Annex E, Table E-4 (Global operating classes)
    117 #country3=0x04
    118 
    119 # Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed
    120 # channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The
    121 # country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
    122 # IEEE 802.11d functions.
    123 # (default: 0 = disabled)
    124 #ieee80211d=1
    125 
    126 # Enable IEEE 802.11h. This enables radar detection and DFS support if
    127 # available. DFS support is required on outdoor 5 GHz channels in most countries
    128 # of the world. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1.
    129 # (default: 0 = disabled)
    130 #ieee80211h=1
    131 
    132 # Add Power Constraint element to Beacon and Probe Response frames
    133 # This config option adds Power Constraint element when applicable and Country
    134 # element is added. Power Constraint element is required by Transmit Power
    135 # Control. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1.
    136 # Valid values are 0..255.
    137 #local_pwr_constraint=3
    138 
    139 # Set Spectrum Management subfield in the Capability Information field.
    140 # This config option forces the Spectrum Management bit to be set. When this
    141 # option is not set, the value of the Spectrum Management bit depends on whether
    142 # DFS or TPC is required by regulatory authorities. This can be used only with
    143 # ieee80211d=1 and local_pwr_constraint configured.
    144 #spectrum_mgmt_required=1
    145 
    146 # Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a (5 GHz), b = IEEE 802.11b (2.4 GHz),
    147 # g = IEEE 802.11g (2.4 GHz), ad = IEEE 802.11ad (60 GHz); a/g options are used
    148 # with IEEE 802.11n (HT), too, to specify band). For IEEE 802.11ac (VHT), this
    149 # needs to be set to hw_mode=a. For IEEE 802.11ax (HE) on 6 GHz this needs
    150 # to be set to hw_mode=a. When using ACS (see channel parameter), a
    151 # special value "any" can be used to indicate that any support band can be used.
    152 # This special case is currently supported only with drivers with which
    153 # offloaded ACS is used.
    154 # Default: IEEE 802.11b
    155 hw_mode=g
    156 
    157 # Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
    158 # (default: 0, i.e., not set)
    159 # Please note that some drivers do not use this value from hostapd and the
    160 # channel will need to be configured separately with iwconfig.
    161 #
    162 # If CONFIG_ACS build option is enabled, the channel can be selected
    163 # automatically at run time by setting channel=acs_survey or channel=0, both of
    164 # which will enable the ACS survey based algorithm.
    165 channel=1
    166 
    167 # Global operating class (IEEE 802.11, Annex E, Table E-4)
    168 # This option allows hostapd to specify the operating class of the channel
    169 # configured with the channel parameter. channel and op_class together can
    170 # uniquely identify channels across different bands, including the 6 GHz band.
    171 #op_class=131
    172 
    173 # ACS tuning - Automatic Channel Selection
    174 # See: https://wireless.wiki.kernel.org/en/users/documentation/acs
    175 #
    176 # You can customize the ACS survey algorithm with following variables:
    177 #
    178 # acs_num_scans requirement is 1..100 - number of scans to be performed that
    179 # are used to trigger survey data gathering of an underlying device driver.
    180 # Scans are passive and typically take a little over 100ms (depending on the
    181 # driver) on each available channel for given hw_mode. Increasing this value
    182 # means sacrificing startup time and gathering more data wrt channel
    183 # interference that may help choosing a better channel. This can also help fine
    184 # tune the ACS scan time in case a driver has different scan dwell times.
    185 #
    186 # acs_chan_bias is a space-separated list of <channel>:<bias> pairs. It can be
    187 # used to increase (or decrease) the likelihood of a specific channel to be
    188 # selected by the ACS algorithm. The total interference factor for each channel
    189 # gets multiplied by the specified bias value before finding the channel with
    190 # the lowest value. In other words, values between 0.0 and 1.0 can be used to
    191 # make a channel more likely to be picked while values larger than 1.0 make the
    192 # specified channel less likely to be picked. This can be used, e.g., to prefer
    193 # the commonly used 2.4 GHz band channels 1, 6, and 11 (which is the default
    194 # behavior on 2.4 GHz band if no acs_chan_bias parameter is specified).
    195 #
    196 # Defaults:
    197 #acs_num_scans=5
    198 #acs_chan_bias=1:0.8 6:0.8 11:0.8
    199 
    200 # Channel list restriction. This option allows hostapd to select one of the
    201 # provided channels when a channel should be automatically selected.
    202 # Channel list can be provided as range using hyphen ('-') or individual
    203 # channels can be specified by space (' ') separated values
    204 # Default: all channels allowed in selected hw_mode
    205 #chanlist=100 104 108 112 116
    206 #chanlist=1 6 11-13
    207 
    208 # Frequency list restriction. This option allows hostapd to select one of the
    209 # provided frequencies when a frequency should be automatically selected.
    210 # Frequency list can be provided as range using hyphen ('-') or individual
    211 # frequencies can be specified by comma (',') separated values
    212 # Default: all frequencies allowed in selected hw_mode
    213 #freqlist=2437,5955,5975
    214 #freqlist=2437,5985-6105
    215 
    216 # Exclude DFS channels from ACS
    217 # This option can be used to exclude all DFS channels from the ACS channel list
    218 # in cases where the driver supports DFS channels.
    219 #acs_exclude_dfs=1
    220 
    221 # Include only preferred scan channels from 6 GHz band for ACS
    222 # This option can be used to include only preferred scan channels in the 6 GHz
    223 # band. This can be useful in particular for devices that operate only a 6 GHz
    224 # BSS without a collocated 2.4/5 GHz BSS.
    225 # Default behavior is to include all PSC and non-PSC channels.
    226 #acs_exclude_6ghz_non_psc=1
    227 
    228 # Enable background radar feature
    229 # This feature allows CAC to be run on dedicated radio RF chains while the
    230 # radio(s) are otherwise running normal AP activities on other channels.
    231 # This requires that the driver and the radio support it before feature will
    232 # actually be enabled, i.e., this parameter value is ignored with drivers that
    233 # do not advertise support for the capability.
    234 # 0: Leave disabled (default)
    235 # 1: Enable it.
    236 #enable_background_radar=1
    237 
    238 # Set minimum permitted max TX power (in dBm) for ACS and DFS channel selection.
    239 # (default 0, i.e., not constraint)
    240 #min_tx_power=20
    241 
    242 # Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535)
    243 beacon_int=100
    244 
    245 # DTIM (delivery traffic information message) period (range 1..255):
    246 # number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element)
    247 # (default: 2)
    248 dtim_period=2
    249 
    250 # Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be
    251 # rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007
    252 # different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that.
    253 # (default: 2007)
    254 max_num_sta=255
    255 
    256 # RTS/CTS threshold; -1 = disabled (default); range -1..65535
    257 # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
    258 # RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it.
    259 rts_threshold=-1
    260 
    261 # Fragmentation threshold; -1 = disabled (default); range -1, 256..2346
    262 # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
    263 # fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set
    264 # it.
    265 fragm_threshold=-1
    266 
    267 # Rate configuration
    268 # Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration
    269 # item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left
    270 # in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have
    271 # entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries
    272 # are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110.
    273 # If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates
    274 # hardware supports.
    275 # default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected
    276 # hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most
    277 # cases)
    278 #supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540
    279 
    280 # Basic rate set configuration
    281 # List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set.
    282 # If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used.
    283 #basic_rates=10 20
    284 #basic_rates=10 20 55 110
    285 #basic_rates=60 120 240
    286 
    287 # Beacon frame TX rate configuration
    288 # This sets the TX rate that is used to transmit Beacon frames. If this item is
    289 # not included, the driver default rate (likely lowest rate) is used.
    290 # Legacy (CCK/OFDM rates):
    291 #    beacon_rate=<legacy rate in 100 kbps>
    292 # HT:
    293 #    beacon_rate=ht:<HT MCS>
    294 # VHT:
    295 #    beacon_rate=vht:<VHT MCS>
    296 # HE:
    297 #    beacon_rate=he:<HE MCS>
    298 #
    299 # For example, beacon_rate=10 for 1 Mbps or beacon_rate=60 for 6 Mbps (OFDM).
    300 #beacon_rate=10
    301 
    302 # Short Preamble
    303 # This parameter can be used to enable optional use of short preamble for
    304 # frames sent at 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, and 11 Mbps to improve network performance.
    305 # This applies only to IEEE 802.11b-compatible networks and this should only be
    306 # enabled if the local hardware supports use of short preamble. If any of the
    307 # associated STAs do not support short preamble, use of short preamble will be
    308 # disabled (and enabled when such STAs disassociate) dynamically.
    309 # 0 = do not allow use of short preamble (default)
    310 # 1 = allow use of short preamble
    311 #preamble=1
    312 
    313 # Station MAC address -based authentication
    314 # Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses
    315 # hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be
    316 # used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=atheros.
    317 # 0 = accept unless in deny list
    318 # 1 = deny unless in accept list
    319 # 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first)
    320 macaddr_acl=0
    321 
    322 # Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of
    323 # MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the
    324 # files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads.
    325 #accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept
    326 #deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny
    327 
    328 # IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be
    329 # configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication
    330 # should be used with IEEE 802.1X.
    331 # Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms:
    332 # bit 0 = Open System Authentication
    333 # bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
    334 auth_algs=3
    335 
    336 # Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not
    337 # specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
    338 # default: disabled (0)
    339 # 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
    340 #     broadcast SSID
    341 # 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required
    342 #     with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
    343 #     requests for broadcast SSID
    344 ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
    345 
    346 # Do not reply to broadcast Probe Request frames from unassociated STA if there
    347 # is no room for additional stations (max_num_sta). This can be used to
    348 # discourage a STA from trying to associate with this AP if the association
    349 # would be rejected due to maximum STA limit.
    350 # Default: 0 (disabled)
    351 #no_probe_resp_if_max_sta=0
    352 
    353 # Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
    354 # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
    355 # the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
    356 # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
    357 # one or more elements)
    358 #vendor_elements=dd0411223301
    359 
    360 # Additional vendor specific elements for (Re)Association Response frames
    361 # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
    362 # the end of the (Re)Association Response frames. The format for these
    363 # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
    364 # one or more elements)
    365 #assocresp_elements=dd0411223301
    366 
    367 # TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting)
    368 # tx_queue_<queue name>_<param>
    369 # queues: data0, data1, data2, data3
    370 #		(data0 is the highest priority queue)
    371 # parameters:
    372 #   aifs: AIFS (default 2)
    373 #   cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023, 2047, 4095, 8191,
    374 #	   16383, 32767)
    375 #   cwmax: cwMax (same values as cwMin, cwMax >= cwMin)
    376 #   burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for
    377 #          bursting
    378 #
    379 # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
    380 # These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames
    381 # to the clients.
    382 #
    383 # Low priority / AC_BK = background
    384 #tx_queue_data3_aifs=7
    385 #tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15
    386 #tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023
    387 #tx_queue_data3_burst=0
    388 # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0
    389 #
    390 # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
    391 #tx_queue_data2_aifs=3
    392 #tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15
    393 #tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63
    394 #tx_queue_data2_burst=0
    395 # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0
    396 #
    397 # High priority / AC_VI = video
    398 #tx_queue_data1_aifs=1
    399 #tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7
    400 #tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15
    401 #tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0
    402 # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0
    403 #
    404 # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
    405 #tx_queue_data0_aifs=1
    406 #tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3
    407 #tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7
    408 #tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5
    409 # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3
    410 
    411 # 802.1D Tag (= UP) to AC mappings
    412 # WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping
    413 # can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module.
    414 # 802.1D Tag	802.1D Designation	Access Category	WMM Designation
    415 # 1		BK			AC_BK		Background
    416 # 2		-			AC_BK		Background
    417 # 0		BE			AC_BE		Best Effort
    418 # 3		EE			AC_BE		Best Effort
    419 # 4		CL			AC_VI		Video
    420 # 5		VI			AC_VI		Video
    421 # 6		VO			AC_VO		Voice
    422 # 7		NC			AC_VO		Voice
    423 # Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE
    424 # Management frames: AC_VO
    425 # PS-Poll frames: AC_BE
    426 
    427 # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
    428 # for 802.11a or 802.11g networks
    429 # These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate.
    430 # The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the
    431 # access point.
    432 #
    433 # note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds
    434 # note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not
    435 # required, 1 = mandatory
    436 # note - Here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. The actual cw value used
    437 # will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here. The allowed range for these
    438 # wmm_ac_??_{cwmin,cwmax} is 0..15 with cwmax >= cwmin.
    439 #
    440 wmm_enabled=1
    441 #
    442 # WMM-PS Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery [U-APSD]
    443 # Enable this flag if U-APSD supported outside hostapd (eg., Firmware/driver)
    444 #uapsd_advertisement_enabled=1
    445 #
    446 # Low priority / AC_BK = background
    447 wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4
    448 wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10
    449 wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7
    450 wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
    451 wmm_ac_bk_acm=0
    452 # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10
    453 #
    454 # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
    455 wmm_ac_be_aifs=3
    456 wmm_ac_be_cwmin=4
    457 wmm_ac_be_cwmax=10
    458 wmm_ac_be_txop_limit=0
    459 wmm_ac_be_acm=0
    460 # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7
    461 #
    462 # High priority / AC_VI = video
    463 wmm_ac_vi_aifs=2
    464 wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=3
    465 wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=4
    466 wmm_ac_vi_txop_limit=94
    467 wmm_ac_vi_acm=0
    468 # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188
    469 #
    470 # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
    471 wmm_ac_vo_aifs=2
    472 wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=2
    473 wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=3
    474 wmm_ac_vo_txop_limit=47
    475 wmm_ac_vo_acm=0
    476 # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102
    477 
    478 # Enable Multi-AP functionality
    479 # 0 = disabled (default)
    480 # 1 = AP support backhaul BSS
    481 # 2 = AP support fronthaul BSS
    482 # 3 = AP supports both backhaul BSS and fronthaul BSS
    483 #multi_ap=0
    484 
    485 # Static WEP key configuration
    486 #
    487 # The key number to use when transmitting.
    488 # It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set.
    489 # default: not set
    490 #wep_default_key=0
    491 # The WEP keys to use.
    492 # A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits.
    493 # The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32
    494 # digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or
    495 # 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used.
    496 # Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional.
    497 # default: not set
    498 #wep_key0=123456789a
    499 #wep_key1="vwxyz"
    500 #wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d
    501 #wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23"
    502 
    503 # Station inactivity limit
    504 #
    505 # If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
    506 # empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
    507 # still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
    508 # disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
    509 # clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
    510 # range.
    511 #
    512 # The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
    513 # this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
    514 # inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
    515 # disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
    516 # the STA with a data frame.
    517 # default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
    518 #ap_max_inactivity=300
    519 #
    520 # The inactivity polling can be disabled to disconnect stations based on
    521 # inactivity timeout so that idle stations are more likely to be disconnected
    522 # even if they are still in range of the AP. This can be done by setting
    523 # skip_inactivity_poll to 1 (default 0).
    524 #skip_inactivity_poll=0
    525 #
    526 # BSS max idle period management
    527 # 0 = disabled (do not advertise and manage BSS max idle period)
    528 # 1 = enabled (advertise and manage BSS max idle period; default)
    529 # 2 = enabled requiring protected frames (advertise and manage BSS max idle
    530 #     period and require STAs to use protected keep-alive frames)
    531 #bss_max_idle=1
    532 #
    533 # Maximum acceptable BSS maximum idle period
    534 # If this is set to a nonzero value, the AP allows STAs to request different
    535 # maximum idle period values. This is in the units to 1000 TUs (1.024 s)
    536 #max_acceptable_idle_period=600
    537 #
    538 # Allow STA to skip group key handshake without getting disconnection when
    539 # BSS max idle period management is enabled.
    540 # 0 = disconnect STA if it does not reply to group key handshake (default)
    541 # 1 = do not disconnect STA if it does not reply to group key handshake and
    542 #     if BSS max idle period management is enabled
    543 #no_disconnect_on_group_keyerror=0
    544 
    545 # Disassociate stations based on excessive transmission failures or other
    546 # indications of connection loss. This depends on the driver capabilities and
    547 # may not be available with all drivers.
    548 #disassoc_low_ack=1
    549 
    550 # Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to
    551 # remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size)
    552 #max_listen_interval=100
    553 
    554 # WDS (4-address frame) mode with per-station virtual interfaces
    555 # (only supported with driver=nl80211)
    556 # This mode allows associated stations to use 4-address frames to allow layer 2
    557 # bridging to be used.
    558 #wds_sta=1
    559 
    560 # If bridge parameter is set, the WDS STA interface will be added to the same
    561 # bridge by default. This can be overridden with the wds_bridge parameter to
    562 # use a separate bridge.
    563 #wds_bridge=wds-br0
    564 
    565 # Start the AP with beaconing disabled by default.
    566 #start_disabled=0
    567 
    568 # Client isolation can be used to prevent low-level bridging of frames between
    569 # associated stations in the BSS. By default, this bridging is allowed.
    570 #ap_isolate=1
    571 
    572 # BSS Load update period (in BUs)
    573 # This field is used to enable and configure adding a BSS Load element into
    574 # Beacon and Probe Response frames.
    575 #bss_load_update_period=50
    576 
    577 # Channel utilization averaging period (in BUs)
    578 # This field is used to enable and configure channel utilization average
    579 # calculation with bss_load_update_period. This should be in multiples of
    580 # bss_load_update_period for more accurate calculation.
    581 #chan_util_avg_period=600
    582 
    583 # Fixed BSS Load value for testing purposes
    584 # This field can be used to configure hostapd to add a fixed BSS Load element
    585 # into Beacon and Probe Response frames for testing purposes. The format is
    586 # <station count>:<channel utilization>:<available admission capacity>
    587 #bss_load_test=12:80:20000
    588 
    589 # Multicast to unicast conversion
    590 # Request that the AP will do multicast-to-unicast conversion for ARP, IPv4, and
    591 # IPv6 frames (possibly within 802.1Q). If enabled, such frames are to be sent
    592 # to each station separately, with the DA replaced by their own MAC address
    593 # rather than the group address.
    594 #
    595 # Note that this may break certain expectations of the receiver, such as the
    596 # ability to drop unicast IP packets received within multicast L2 frames, or the
    597 # ability to not send ICMP destination unreachable messages for packets received
    598 # in L2 multicast (which is required, but the receiver can't tell the difference
    599 # if this new option is enabled).
    600 #
    601 # This also doesn't implement the 802.11 DMS (directed multicast service).
    602 #
    603 #multicast_to_unicast=0
    604 
    605 # Send broadcast Deauthentication frame on AP start/stop
    606 # Default: 1 (enabled)
    607 #broadcast_deauth=1
    608 
    609 # Get notifications for received Management frames on control interface
    610 # Default: 0 (disabled)
    611 #notify_mgmt_frames=0
    612 
    613 ##### IEEE 802.11n related configuration ######################################
    614 
    615 # ieee80211n: Whether IEEE 802.11n (HT) is enabled
    616 # 0 = disabled (default)
    617 # 1 = enabled
    618 # Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full HT functionality.
    619 # Note: hw_mode=g (2.4 GHz) and hw_mode=a (5 GHz) is used to specify the band.
    620 #ieee80211n=1
    621 
    622 # disable_11n: Boolean (0/1) to disable HT for a specific BSS
    623 #disable_11n=0
    624 
    625 # ht_capab: HT capabilities (list of flags)
    626 # LDPC coding capability: [LDPC] = supported
    627 # Supported channel width set: [HT40-] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz with secondary
    628 #	channel below the primary channel; [HT40+] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz
    629 #	with secondary channel above the primary channel
    630 #	(20 MHz only if neither is set)
    631 #	Note: There are limits on which channels can be used with HT40- and
    632 #	HT40+. Following table shows the channels that may be available for
    633 #	HT40- and HT40+ use per IEEE 802.11n Annex J:
    634 #	freq		HT40-		HT40+
    635 #	2.4 GHz		5-13		1-7 (1-9 in Europe/Japan)
    636 #	5 GHz		40,48,56,64	36,44,52,60
    637 #	(depending on the location, not all of these channels may be available
    638 #	for use)
    639 #	Please note that 40 MHz channels may switch their primary and secondary
    640 #	channels if needed or creation of 40 MHz channel maybe rejected based
    641 #	on overlapping BSSes. These changes are done automatically when hostapd
    642 #	is setting up the 40 MHz channel.
    643 # HT-greenfield: [GF] (disabled if not set)
    644 # Short GI for 20 MHz: [SHORT-GI-20] (disabled if not set)
    645 # Short GI for 40 MHz: [SHORT-GI-40] (disabled if not set)
    646 # Tx STBC: [TX-STBC] (disabled if not set)
    647 # Rx STBC: [RX-STBC1] (one spatial stream), [RX-STBC12] (one or two spatial
    648 #	streams), or [RX-STBC123] (one, two, or three spatial streams); Rx STBC
    649 #	disabled if none of these set
    650 # HT-delayed Block Ack: [DELAYED-BA] (disabled if not set)
    651 # Maximum A-MSDU length: [MAX-AMSDU-7935] for 7935 octets (3839 octets if not
    652 #	set)
    653 # DSSS/CCK Mode in 40 MHz: [DSSS_CCK-40] = allowed (not allowed if not set)
    654 # 40 MHz intolerant [40-INTOLERANT] (not advertised if not set)
    655 # L-SIG TXOP protection support: [LSIG-TXOP-PROT] (disabled if not set)
    656 #ht_capab=[HT40-][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40]
    657 
    658 # Require stations to support HT PHY (reject association if they do not)
    659 #require_ht=1
    660 
    661 # If set non-zero, require stations to perform scans of overlapping
    662 # channels to test for stations which would be affected by 40 MHz traffic.
    663 # This parameter sets the interval in seconds between these scans. Setting this
    664 # to non-zero allows 2.4 GHz band AP to move dynamically to a 40 MHz channel if
    665 # no co-existence issues with neighboring devices are found.
    666 #obss_interval=0
    667 
    668 # ht_vht_twt_responder: Whether TWT responder is enabled in HT and VHT modes
    669 # 0 = disable; Disable TWT responder support in  HT and VHT modes (default).
    670 # 1 = enable; Enable TWT responder support in HT and VHT modes if supported by
    671 # the driver.
    672 #ht_vht_twt_responder=0
    673 
    674 ##### IEEE 802.11ac related configuration #####################################
    675 
    676 # ieee80211ac: Whether IEEE 802.11ac (VHT) is enabled
    677 # 0 = disabled (default)
    678 # 1 = enabled
    679 # Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full VHT functionality.
    680 # Note: hw_mode=a is used to specify that 5 GHz band is used with VHT.
    681 #ieee80211ac=1
    682 
    683 # disable_11ac: Boolean (0/1) to disable VHT for a specific BSS
    684 #disable_11ac=0
    685 
    686 # vht_capab: VHT capabilities (list of flags)
    687 #
    688 # vht_max_mpdu_len: [MAX-MPDU-7991] [MAX-MPDU-11454]
    689 # Indicates maximum MPDU length
    690 # 0 = 3895 octets (default)
    691 # 1 = 7991 octets
    692 # 2 = 11454 octets
    693 # 3 = reserved
    694 #
    695 # supported_chan_width: [VHT160] [VHT160-80PLUS80]
    696 # Indicates supported Channel widths
    697 # 0 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are not supported (default)
    698 # 1 = 160 MHz channel width is supported
    699 # 2 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are supported
    700 # 3 = reserved
    701 #
    702 # Rx LDPC coding capability: [RXLDPC]
    703 # Indicates support for receiving LDPC coded pkts
    704 # 0 = Not supported (default)
    705 # 1 = Supported
    706 #
    707 # Short GI for 80 MHz: [SHORT-GI-80]
    708 # Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR
    709 # params format equal to VHT and CBW = 80Mhz
    710 # 0 = Not supported (default)
    711 # 1 = Supported
    712 #
    713 # Short GI for 160 MHz: [SHORT-GI-160]
    714 # Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR
    715 # params format equal to VHT and CBW = 160Mhz
    716 # 0 = Not supported (default)
    717 # 1 = Supported
    718 #
    719 # Tx STBC: [TX-STBC-2BY1]
    720 # Indicates support for the transmission of at least 2x1 STBC
    721 # 0 = Not supported (default)
    722 # 1 = Supported
    723 #
    724 # Rx STBC: [RX-STBC-1] [RX-STBC-12] [RX-STBC-123] [RX-STBC-1234]
    725 # Indicates support for the reception of PPDUs using STBC
    726 # 0 = Not supported (default)
    727 # 1 = support of one spatial stream
    728 # 2 = support of one and two spatial streams
    729 # 3 = support of one, two and three spatial streams
    730 # 4 = support of one, two, three and four spatial streams
    731 # 5,6,7 = reserved
    732 #
    733 # SU Beamformer Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMER]
    734 # Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformer
    735 # 0 = Not supported (default)
    736 # 1 = Supported
    737 #
    738 # SU Beamformee Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMEE]
    739 # Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformee
    740 # 0 = Not supported (default)
    741 # 1 = Supported
    742 #
    743 # Compressed Steering Number of Beamformer Antennas Supported:
    744 # [BF-ANTENNA-2] [BF-ANTENNA-3] [BF-ANTENNA-4]
    745 #   Beamformee's capability indicating the maximum number of beamformer
    746 #   antennas the beamformee can support when sending compressed beamforming
    747 #   feedback
    748 # If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1
    749 # else reserved (default)
    750 #
    751 # Number of Sounding Dimensions:
    752 # [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-2] [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-3] [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-4]
    753 # Beamformer's capability indicating the maximum value of the NUM_STS parameter
    754 # in the TXVECTOR of a VHT NDP
    755 # If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1
    756 # else reserved (default)
    757 #
    758 # MU Beamformer Capable: [MU-BEAMFORMER]
    759 # Indicates support for operation as an MU beamformer
    760 # 0 = Not supported or sent by Non-AP STA (default)
    761 # 1 = Supported
    762 #
    763 # VHT TXOP PS: [VHT-TXOP-PS]
    764 # Indicates whether or not the AP supports VHT TXOP Power Save Mode
    765 #  or whether or not the STA is in VHT TXOP Power Save mode
    766 # 0 = VHT AP doesn't support VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT STA not in VHT TXOP PS
    767 #  mode
    768 # 1 = VHT AP supports VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT STA is in VHT TXOP power save
    769 #  mode
    770 #
    771 # +HTC-VHT Capable: [HTC-VHT]
    772 # Indicates whether or not the STA supports receiving a VHT variant HT Control
    773 # field.
    774 # 0 = Not supported (default)
    775 # 1 = supported
    776 #
    777 # Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: [MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP0]..[MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP7]
    778 # Indicates the maximum length of A-MPDU pre-EOF padding that the STA can recv
    779 # This field is an integer in the range of 0 to 7.
    780 # The length defined by this field is equal to
    781 # 2 pow(13 + Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent) -1 octets
    782 #
    783 # VHT Link Adaptation Capable: [VHT-LINK-ADAPT2] [VHT-LINK-ADAPT3]
    784 # Indicates whether or not the STA supports link adaptation using VHT variant
    785 # HT Control field
    786 # If +HTC-VHTcapable is 1
    787 #  0 = (no feedback) if the STA does not provide VHT MFB (default)
    788 #  1 = reserved
    789 #  2 = (Unsolicited) if the STA provides only unsolicited VHT MFB
    790 #  3 = (Both) if the STA can provide VHT MFB in response to VHT MRQ and if the
    791 #      STA provides unsolicited VHT MFB
    792 # Reserved if +HTC-VHTcapable is 0
    793 #
    794 # Rx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [RX-ANTENNA-PATTERN]
    795 # Indicates the possibility of Rx antenna pattern change
    796 # 0 = Rx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
    797 # 1 = Rx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
    798 #
    799 # Tx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [TX-ANTENNA-PATTERN]
    800 # Indicates the possibility of Tx antenna pattern change
    801 # 0 = Tx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
    802 # 1 = Tx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
    803 #vht_capab=[SHORT-GI-80][HTC-VHT]
    804 #
    805 # Require stations to support VHT PHY (reject association if they do not)
    806 #require_vht=1
    807 
    808 # 0 = 20 or 40 MHz operating Channel width
    809 # 1 = 80 MHz channel width
    810 # 2 = 160 MHz channel width
    811 # 3 = 80+80 MHz channel width
    812 #vht_oper_chwidth=1
    813 #
    814 # center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index)
    815 # So index 42 gives center freq 5.210 GHz
    816 # which is channel 42 in 5G band
    817 #
    818 #vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42
    819 #
    820 # center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index)
    821 # So index 159 gives center freq 5.795 GHz
    822 # which is channel 159 in 5G band
    823 #
    824 #vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx=159
    825 
    826 # Workaround to use station's nsts capability in (Re)Association Response frame
    827 # This may be needed with some deployed devices as an interoperability
    828 # workaround for beamforming if the AP's capability is greater than the
    829 # station's capability. This is disabled by default and can be enabled by
    830 # setting use_sta_nsts=1.
    831 #use_sta_nsts=0
    832 
    833 ##### IEEE 802.11ax related configuration #####################################
    834 
    835 #ieee80211ax: Whether IEEE 802.11ax (HE) is enabled
    836 # 0 = disabled (default)
    837 # 1 = enabled
    838 #ieee80211ax=1
    839 
    840 # Require stations to support HE PHY (reject association if they do not)
    841 #require_he=1
    842 
    843 # disable_11ax: Boolean (0/1) to disable HE for a specific BSS
    844 #disable_11ax=0
    845 
    846 #he_su_beamformer: HE single user beamformer support
    847 # 0 = not supported (default)
    848 # 1 = supported
    849 #he_su_beamformer=1
    850 
    851 #he_su_beamformee: HE single user beamformee support
    852 # 0 = not supported (default)
    853 # 1 = supported
    854 #he_su_beamformee=1
    855 
    856 #he_mu_beamformer: HE multiple user beamformer support
    857 # 0 = not supported (default)
    858 # 1 = supported
    859 #he_mu_beamformer=1
    860 
    861 # he_bss_color: BSS color (1-63)
    862 #he_bss_color=1
    863 
    864 # he_bss_color_partial: BSS color AID equation
    865 #he_bss_color_partial=0
    866 
    867 #he_default_pe_duration: The duration of PE field in an HE PPDU in us
    868 # Possible values are 0 us (default), 4 us, 8 us, 12 us, and 16 us
    869 #he_default_pe_duration=0
    870 
    871 #he_twt_required: Whether TWT is required
    872 # 0 = not required (default)
    873 # 1 = required
    874 #he_twt_required=0
    875 
    876 #he_twt_responder: Whether TWT (HE) responder is enabled
    877 # 0 = disabled
    878 # 1 = enabled if supported by the driver (default)
    879 #he_twt_responder=1
    880 
    881 #he_rts_threshold: Duration of STA transmission
    882 # 0 = not set (default)
    883 # unsigned integer = duration in units of 16 us
    884 #he_rts_threshold=0
    885 
    886 #he_er_su_disable: Disable 242-tone HE ER SU PPDU reception by the AP
    887 # 0 = enable reception (default)
    888 # 1 = disable reception
    889 #he_er_su_disable=0
    890 
    891 # HE operating channel information; see matching vht_* parameters for details.
    892 # he_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx field is used to indicate center frequency of 80
    893 # and 160 MHz bandwidth operation. In 80+80 MHz operation, it is the center
    894 # frequency of the lower frequency segment. he_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx field
    895 # is used only with 80+80 MHz bandwidth operation and it is used to transmit
    896 # the center frequency of the second segment.
    897 # On the 6 GHz band the center freq calculation starts from 5.950 GHz offset.
    898 # For example idx=3 would result in 5965 MHz center frequency. In addition,
    899 # he_oper_chwidth is ignored, and the channel width is derived from the
    900 # configured operating class or center frequency indexes (see
    901 # IEEE P802.11ax/D6.1 Annex E, Table E-4).
    902 #he_oper_chwidth (see vht_oper_chwidth)
    903 #he_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx
    904 #he_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx
    905 
    906 #he_basic_mcs_nss_set: Basic NSS/MCS set
    907 # 16-bit combination of 2-bit values of Max HE-MCS For 1..8 SS; each 2-bit
    908 # value having following meaning:
    909 # 0 = HE-MCS 0-7, 1 = HE-MCS 0-9, 2 = HE-MCS 0-11, 3 = not supported
    910 #he_basic_mcs_nss_set
    911 
    912 #he_mu_edca_qos_info_param_count
    913 #he_mu_edca_qos_info_q_ack
    914 #he_mu_edca_qos_info_queue_request=1
    915 #he_mu_edca_qos_info_txop_request
    916 #he_mu_edca_ac_be_aifsn=0
    917 #he_mu_edca_ac_be_ecwmin=15
    918 #he_mu_edca_ac_be_ecwmax=15
    919 #he_mu_edca_ac_be_timer=255
    920 #he_mu_edca_ac_bk_aifsn=0
    921 #he_mu_edca_ac_bk_aci=1
    922 #he_mu_edca_ac_bk_ecwmin=15
    923 #he_mu_edca_ac_bk_ecwmax=15
    924 #he_mu_edca_ac_bk_timer=255
    925 #he_mu_edca_ac_vi_ecwmin=15
    926 #he_mu_edca_ac_vi_ecwmax=15
    927 #he_mu_edca_ac_vi_aifsn=0
    928 #he_mu_edca_ac_vi_aci=2
    929 #he_mu_edca_ac_vi_timer=255
    930 #he_mu_edca_ac_vo_aifsn=0
    931 #he_mu_edca_ac_vo_aci=3
    932 #he_mu_edca_ac_vo_ecwmin=15
    933 #he_mu_edca_ac_vo_ecwmax=15
    934 #he_mu_edca_ac_vo_timer=255
    935 
    936 # Spatial Reuse Parameter Set
    937 #
    938 # SR Control field value
    939 # B0 = PSR Disallowed
    940 # B1 = Non-SRG OBSS PD SR Disallowed
    941 # B2 = Non-SRG Offset Present
    942 # B3 = SRG Information Present
    943 # B4 = HESIGA_Spatial_reuse_value15_allowed
    944 #he_spr_sr_control
    945 #
    946 # Non-SRG OBSS PD Max Offset (included if he_spr_sr_control B2=1)
    947 #he_spr_non_srg_obss_pd_max_offset
    948 
    949 # SRG OBSS PD Min Offset (included if he_spr_sr_control B3=1)
    950 #he_spr_srg_obss_pd_min_offset
    951 #
    952 # SRG OBSS PD Max Offset (included if he_spr_sr_control B3=1)
    953 #he_spr_srg_obss_pd_max_offset
    954 #
    955 # SPR SRG BSS Color (included if he_spr_sr_control B3=1)
    956 # This config represents SRG BSS Color Bitmap field of Spatial Reuse Parameter
    957 # Set element that indicates the BSS color values used by members of the
    958 # SRG of which the transmitting STA is a member. The value is in range of 0-63.
    959 #he_spr_srg_bss_colors=1 2 10 63
    960 #
    961 # SPR SRG Partial BSSID (included if he_spr_sr_control B3=1)
    962 # This config represents SRG Partial BSSID Bitmap field of Spatial Reuse
    963 # Parameter Set element that indicates the Partial BSSID values used by members
    964 # of the SRG of which the transmitting STA is a member. The value range
    965 # corresponds to one of the 64 possible values of BSSID[39:44], where the lowest
    966 # numbered bit corresponds to Partial BSSID value 0 and the highest numbered bit
    967 # corresponds to Partial BSSID value 63.
    968 #he_spr_srg_partial_bssid=0 1 3 63
    969 #
    970 #he_6ghz_max_mpdu: Maximum MPDU Length of HE 6 GHz band capabilities.
    971 # Indicates maximum MPDU length
    972 # 0 = 3895 octets
    973 # 1 = 7991 octets
    974 # 2 = 11454 octets (default)
    975 #he_6ghz_max_mpdu=2
    976 #
    977 #he_6ghz_max_ampdu_len_exp: Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent of HE 6 GHz band
    978 # capabilities. Indicates the maximum length of A-MPDU pre-EOF padding that
    979 # the STA can receive. This field is an integer in the range of 0 to 7.
    980 # The length defined by this field is equal to
    981 # 2 pow(13 + Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent) -1 octets
    982 # 0 = AMPDU length of 8k
    983 # 1 = AMPDU length of 16k
    984 # 2 = AMPDU length of 32k
    985 # 3 = AMPDU length of 65k
    986 # 4 = AMPDU length of 131k
    987 # 5 = AMPDU length of 262k
    988 # 6 = AMPDU length of 524k
    989 # 7 = AMPDU length of 1048k (default)
    990 #he_6ghz_max_ampdu_len_exp=7
    991 #
    992 #he_6ghz_rx_ant_pat: Rx Antenna Pattern Consistency of HE 6 GHz capability.
    993 # Indicates the possibility of Rx antenna pattern change
    994 # 0 = Rx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
    995 # 1 = Rx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
    996 #     (default)
    997 #he_6ghz_rx_ant_pat=1
    998 #
    999 #he_6ghz_tx_ant_pat: Tx Antenna Pattern Consistency of HE 6 GHz capability.
   1000 # Indicates the possibility of Tx antenna pattern change
   1001 # 0 = Tx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
   1002 # 1 = Tx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
   1003 #     (default)
   1004 #he_6ghz_tx_ant_pat=1
   1005 
   1006 # 6 GHz Access Point type
   1007 # This config is to set the 6 GHz Access Point type. Possible options are:
   1008 # 0 = Indoor AP
   1009 # 1 = Standard power AP
   1010 # 2 = Very low power AP (default)
   1011 # 3 = Indoor enabled AP
   1012 # 4 = Indoor standard power AP
   1013 # This has no impact for operation on other bands.
   1014 # See IEEE P802.11-REVme/D4.0, Table E-12 (Regulatory Info subfield encoding)
   1015 # for more details.
   1016 #he_6ghz_reg_pwr_type=0
   1017 #
   1018 # 6 GHz Maximum Tx Power used in Transmit Power Envelope elements, where the
   1019 # "Transmit Power Interpretation" is set to "Regulatory client EIRP PSD".
   1020 # For Maximum Transmit Power Category subfield encoding set to default (0):
   1021 #reg_def_cli_eirp_psd=-1
   1022 # For Maximum Transmit Power Category subfield encoding set to subordinate (1):
   1023 #reg_sub_cli_eirp_psd=-1
   1024 
   1025 # Unsolicited broadcast Probe Response transmission settings
   1026 # This is for the 6 GHz band only. If the interval is set to a non-zero value,
   1027 # the AP schedules unsolicited broadcast Probe Response frames to be
   1028 # transmitted for in-band discovery. Refer to
   1029 # IEEE P802.11ax/D8.0 26.17.2.3.2, AP behavior for fast passive scanning.
   1030 # Valid range: 0..20 TUs; default is 0 (disabled)
   1031 #unsol_bcast_probe_resp_interval=0
   1032 
   1033 ##### IEEE 802.11be related configuration #####################################
   1034 
   1035 #ieee80211be: Whether IEEE 802.11be (EHT) is enabled
   1036 # 0 = disabled (default)
   1037 # 1 = enabled
   1038 #ieee80211be=1
   1039 
   1040 #disable_11be: Boolean (0/1) to disable EHT for a specific BSS
   1041 #disable_11be=0
   1042 
   1043 #eht_su_beamformer: EHT single user beamformer support
   1044 # 0 = not supported (default)
   1045 # 1 = supported
   1046 #eht_su_beamformer=1
   1047 
   1048 #eht_su_beamformee: EHT single user beamformee support
   1049 # 0 = not supported (default)
   1050 # 1 = supported
   1051 #eht_su_beamformee=1
   1052 
   1053 #eht_mu_beamformer: EHT multiple user beamformer support
   1054 # 0 = not supported (default)
   1055 # 1 = supported
   1056 #eht_mu_beamformer=1
   1057 
   1058 # EHT operating channel information; see matching he_* parameters for details.
   1059 # The field eht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx field is used to indicate center
   1060 # frequency of 40, 80, and 160 MHz bandwidth operation.
   1061 # In the 6 GHz band, eht_oper_chwidth is ignored and the channel width is
   1062 # derived from the configured operating class (IEEE P802.11be/D1.5,
   1063 # Annex E.1 - Country information and operating classes).
   1064 #eht_oper_chwidth (see vht_oper_chwidth)
   1065 #eht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx
   1066 
   1067 #eht_default_pe_duration: The duration of PE field in EHT TB PPDU
   1068 # 0 = PE field duration is the same as he_default_pe_duration (default)
   1069 # 1 = PE field duration is 20 us
   1070 #eht_default_pe_duration=0
   1071 
   1072 #eht_bw320_offset: For automatic channel selection (ACS) to indicate a preferred
   1073 # 320 MHz channelization in EHT mode.
   1074 # If the channel is decided or the bandwidth is not 320 MHz, this option is
   1075 # meaningless.
   1076 # 0 = auto-detect by hostapd
   1077 # 1 = 320 MHz-1 (channel center frequency 31, 95, 159)
   1078 # 2 = 320 MHz-2 (channel center frequency 63, 127, 191)
   1079 #eht_bw320_offset=0
   1080 
   1081 # Disabled subchannel bitmap (16 bits) as per IEEE P802.11be/3.0,
   1082 # Figure 9-1002c (EHT Operation Information field format). Each bit corresponds
   1083 # to a 20 MHz channel, the lowest bit corresponds to the lowest frequency. A
   1084 # bit set to 1 indicates that the channel is punctured (disabled). The default
   1085 # value is 0 indicating that all channels are active.
   1086 #punct_bitmap=0
   1087 
   1088 # Preamble puncturing threshold in automatic channel selection (ACS).
   1089 # The value indicates the percentage of ideal channel average interference
   1090 # factor above which a channel should be punctured.
   1091 # Default is 0, indicates that ACS algorithm should not puncture any channel.
   1092 #punct_acs_threshold=75
   1093 
   1094 # AP MLD - Whether this AP is a part of an AP MLD
   1095 # 0 = no (no MLO)
   1096 # 1 = yes (MLO)
   1097 #mld_ap=0
   1098 
   1099 # AP MLD MAC address
   1100 # The configured address will be set as the interface hardware address and used
   1101 # as the AP MLD MAC address. If not set, the current interface hardware address
   1102 # will be used as the AP MLD MAC address.
   1103 #mld_addr=02:03:04:05:06:07
   1104 
   1105 ##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ##################################
   1106 
   1107 # Require IEEE 802.1X authorization
   1108 #ieee8021x=1
   1109 
   1110 # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
   1111 # hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL
   1112 # version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle
   1113 # the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely).
   1114 # In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number
   1115 # can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value.
   1116 # Note: When using MACsec, eapol_version shall be set to 3, which is
   1117 # defined in IEEE Std 802.1X-2010.
   1118 #eapol_version=2
   1119 
   1120 # Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0
   1121 # in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to
   1122 # separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see,
   1123 # e.g., RFC 4284.
   1124 #eap_message=hello
   1125 #eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com
   1126 
   1127 # WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0)
   1128 # Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys:
   1129 # 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits)
   1130 # 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits)
   1131 #wep_key_len_broadcast=5
   1132 #wep_key_len_unicast=5
   1133 # Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once)
   1134 #wep_rekey_period=300
   1135 
   1136 # EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if
   1137 # only broadcast keys are used)
   1138 eapol_key_index_workaround=0
   1139 
   1140 # EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable
   1141 # reauthentication).
   1142 # Note: Reauthentications may enforce a disconnection, check the related
   1143 # parameter wpa_deny_ptk0_rekey for details.
   1144 #eap_reauth_period=3600
   1145 
   1146 # Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target
   1147 # address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common
   1148 # mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port
   1149 # is only used by one station.
   1150 #use_pae_group_addr=1
   1151 
   1152 # EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) authenticator (RFC 6696)
   1153 #
   1154 # Whether to initiate EAP authentication with EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start before
   1155 # EAP-Identity/Request
   1156 #erp_send_reauth_start=1
   1157 #
   1158 # Domain name for EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start. Omitted from the message if not
   1159 # set (no local ER server). This is also used by the integrated EAP server if
   1160 # ERP is enabled (eap_server_erp=1).
   1161 #erp_domain=example.com
   1162 
   1163 ##### MACsec ##################################################################
   1164 
   1165 # macsec_policy: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec options
   1166 # This determines how sessions are secured with MACsec (only for MACsec
   1167 # drivers).
   1168 # 0: MACsec not in use (default)
   1169 # 1: MACsec enabled - Should secure, accept key server's advice to
   1170 #    determine whether to use a secure session or not.
   1171 #
   1172 # macsec_integ_only: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec transmit mode
   1173 # This setting applies only when MACsec is in use, i.e.,
   1174 #  - macsec_policy is enabled
   1175 #  - the key server has decided to enable MACsec
   1176 # 0: Encrypt traffic (default)
   1177 # 1: Integrity only
   1178 #
   1179 # macsec_replay_protect: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec replay protection
   1180 # This setting applies only when MACsec is in use, i.e.,
   1181 #  - macsec_policy is enabled
   1182 #  - the key server has decided to enable MACsec
   1183 # 0: Replay protection disabled (default)
   1184 # 1: Replay protection enabled
   1185 #
   1186 # macsec_replay_window: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec replay protection window
   1187 # This determines a window in which replay is tolerated, to allow receipt
   1188 # of frames that have been misordered by the network.
   1189 # This setting applies only when MACsec replay protection active, i.e.,
   1190 #  - macsec_replay_protect is enabled
   1191 #  - the key server has decided to enable MACsec
   1192 # 0: No replay window, strict check (default)
   1193 # 1..2^32-1: number of packets that could be misordered
   1194 #
   1195 # macsec_offload: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec hardware offload
   1196 # This setting applies only when MACsec is in use, i.e.,
   1197 #  - macsec_policy is enabled
   1198 #  - the key server has decided to enable MACsec
   1199 # 0 = MACSEC_OFFLOAD_OFF (default)
   1200 # 1 = MACSEC_OFFLOAD_PHY
   1201 # 2 = MACSEC_OFFLOAD_MAC
   1202 #
   1203 # macsec_port: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec port
   1204 # Port component of the SCI
   1205 # Range: 1-65534 (default: 1)
   1206 #
   1207 # mka_priority (Priority of MKA Actor)
   1208 # Range: 0..255 (default: 255)
   1209 #
   1210 # macsec_csindex: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec cipher suite
   1211 # 0 = GCM-AES-128 (default)
   1212 # 1 = GCM-AES-256 (default)
   1213 #
   1214 # mka_cak, mka_ckn, and mka_priority: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec pre-shared key mode
   1215 # This allows to configure MACsec with a pre-shared key using a (CAK,CKN) pair.
   1216 # In this mode, instances of hostapd can act as MACsec peers. The peer
   1217 # with lower priority will become the key server and start distributing SAKs.
   1218 # mka_cak (CAK = Secure Connectivity Association Key) takes a 16-byte (128-bit)
   1219 # hex-string (32 hex-digits) or a 32-byte (256-bit) hex-string (64 hex-digits)
   1220 # mka_ckn (CKN = CAK Name) takes a 1..32-bytes (8..256 bit) hex-string
   1221 # (2..64 hex-digits)
   1222 
   1223 ##### Integrated EAP server ###################################################
   1224 
   1225 # Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server
   1226 # to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS
   1227 # server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server
   1228 # for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices.
   1229 
   1230 # Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication
   1231 # server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS
   1232 # authentication server.
   1233 eap_server=0
   1234 
   1235 # Path for EAP server user database
   1236 # If SQLite support is included, this can be set to "sqlite:/path/to/sqlite.db"
   1237 # to use SQLite database instead of a text file.
   1238 #eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user
   1239 
   1240 # CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
   1241 #ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem
   1242 
   1243 # Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
   1244 #server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem
   1245 
   1246 # Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
   1247 # This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key
   1248 # are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be
   1249 # used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the
   1250 # private_key.
   1251 #private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv
   1252 
   1253 # Passphrase for private key
   1254 #private_key_passwd=secret passphrase
   1255 
   1256 # An alternative server certificate and private key can be configured with the
   1257 # following parameters (with values just like the parameters above without the
   1258 # '2' suffix). The ca_cert file (in PEM encoding) is used to add the trust roots
   1259 # for both server certificates and/or client certificates).
   1260 #
   1261 # The main use case for this alternative server certificate configuration is to
   1262 # enable both RSA and ECC public keys. The server will pick which one to use
   1263 # based on the client preferences for the cipher suite (in the TLS ClientHello
   1264 # message). It should be noted that number of deployed EAP peer implementations
   1265 # do not filter out the cipher suite list based on their local configuration and
   1266 # as such, configuration of alternative types of certificates on the server may
   1267 # result in interoperability issues.
   1268 #server_cert2=/etc/hostapd.server-ecc.pem
   1269 #private_key2=/etc/hostapd.server-ecc.prv
   1270 #private_key_passwd2=secret passphrase
   1271 
   1272 
   1273 # Server identity
   1274 # EAP methods that provide mechanism for authenticated server identity delivery
   1275 # use this value. If not set, "hostapd" is used as a default.
   1276 #server_id=server.example.com
   1277 
   1278 # Enable CRL verification.
   1279 # Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a
   1280 # valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file.
   1281 # This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and
   1282 # concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be
   1283 # restarted to take the new CRL into use. Alternatively, crl_reload_interval can
   1284 # be used to configure periodic updating of the loaded CRL information.
   1285 # 0 = do not verify CRLs (default)
   1286 # 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate
   1287 # 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path
   1288 #check_crl=1
   1289 
   1290 # Specify whether to ignore certificate CRL validity time mismatches with
   1291 # errors X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED and X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID.
   1292 #
   1293 # 0 = ignore errors
   1294 # 1 = do not ignore errors (default)
   1295 #check_crl_strict=1
   1296 
   1297 # CRL reload interval in seconds
   1298 # This can be used to reload ca_cert file and the included CRL on every new TLS
   1299 # session if difference between last reload and the current reload time in
   1300 # seconds is greater than crl_reload_interval.
   1301 # Note: If interval time is very short, CPU overhead may be negatively affected
   1302 # and it is advised to not go below 300 seconds.
   1303 # This is applicable only with check_crl values 1 and 2.
   1304 # 0 = do not reload CRLs (default)
   1305 # crl_reload_interval = 300
   1306 
   1307 # If check_cert_subject is set, the value of every field will be checked
   1308 # against the DN of the subject in the client certificate. If the values do
   1309 # not match, the certificate verification will fail, rejecting the user.
   1310 # This option allows hostapd to match every individual field in the right order
   1311 # against the DN of the subject in the client certificate.
   1312 #
   1313 # For example, check_cert_subject=C=US/O=XX/OU=ABC/OU=XYZ/CN=1234 will check
   1314 # every individual DN field of the subject in the client certificate. If OU=XYZ
   1315 # comes first in terms of the order in the client certificate (DN field of
   1316 # client certificate C=US/O=XX/OU=XYZ/OU=ABC/CN=1234), hostapd will reject the
   1317 # client because the order of 'OU' is not matching the specified string in
   1318 # check_cert_subject.
   1319 #
   1320 # This option also allows '*' as a wildcard. This option has some limitation.
   1321 # It can only be used as per the following example.
   1322 #
   1323 # For example, check_cert_subject=C=US/O=XX/OU=Production* and we have two
   1324 # clients and DN of the subject in the first client certificate is
   1325 # (C=US/O=XX/OU=Production Unit) and DN of the subject in the second client is
   1326 # (C=US/O=XX/OU=Production Factory). In this case, hostapd will allow both
   1327 # clients because the value of 'OU' field in both client certificates matches
   1328 # 'OU' value in 'check_cert_subject' up to 'wildcard'.
   1329 #
   1330 # * (Allow all clients, e.g., check_cert_subject=*)
   1331 #check_cert_subject=string
   1332 
   1333 # TLS Session Lifetime in seconds
   1334 # This can be used to allow TLS sessions to be cached and resumed with an
   1335 # abbreviated handshake when using EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP.
   1336 # (default: 0 = session caching and resumption disabled)
   1337 #tls_session_lifetime=3600
   1338 
   1339 # TLS flags
   1340 # [ALLOW-SIGN-RSA-MD5] = allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on
   1341 #	the TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger
   1342 #	security)
   1343 # [DISABLE-TIME-CHECKS] = ignore certificate validity time (this requests
   1344 #	the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently
   1345 #	valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be
   1346 #	used only for testing purposes)
   1347 # [DISABLE-TLSv1.0] = disable use of TLSv1.0
   1348 # [ENABLE-TLSv1.0] = explicitly enable use of TLSv1.0 (this allows
   1349 #	systemwide TLS policies to be overridden)
   1350 # [DISABLE-TLSv1.1] = disable use of TLSv1.1
   1351 # [ENABLE-TLSv1.1] = explicitly enable use of TLSv1.1 (this allows
   1352 #	systemwide TLS policies to be overridden)
   1353 # [DISABLE-TLSv1.2] = disable use of TLSv1.2
   1354 # [ENABLE-TLSv1.2] = explicitly enable use of TLSv1.2 (this allows
   1355 #	systemwide TLS policies to be overridden)
   1356 # [DISABLE-TLSv1.3] = disable use of TLSv1.3
   1357 # [ENABLE-TLSv1.3] = enable TLSv1.3 (experimental - disabled by default)
   1358 #tls_flags=[flag1][flag2]...
   1359 
   1360 # Maximum number of EAP message rounds with data (default: 100)
   1361 #max_auth_rounds=100
   1362 
   1363 # Maximum number of short EAP message rounds (default: 50)
   1364 #max_auth_rounds_short=50
   1365 
   1366 # Cached OCSP stapling response (DER encoded)
   1367 # If set, this file is sent as a certificate status response by the EAP server
   1368 # if the EAP peer requests certificate status in the ClientHello message.
   1369 # This cache file can be updated, e.g., by running following command
   1370 # periodically to get an update from the OCSP responder:
   1371 # openssl ocsp \
   1372 #	-no_nonce \
   1373 #	-CAfile /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \
   1374 #	-issuer /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \
   1375 #	-cert /etc/hostapd.server.pem \
   1376 #	-url http://ocsp.example.com:8888/ \
   1377 #	-respout /tmp/ocsp-cache.der
   1378 #ocsp_stapling_response=/tmp/ocsp-cache.der
   1379 
   1380 # Cached OCSP stapling response list (DER encoded OCSPResponseList)
   1381 # This is similar to ocsp_stapling_response, but the extended version defined in
   1382 # RFC 6961 to allow multiple OCSP responses to be provided.
   1383 #ocsp_stapling_response_multi=/tmp/ocsp-multi-cache.der
   1384 
   1385 # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
   1386 # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
   1387 # ephemeral DH key exchange. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will
   1388 # be automatically converted into DH params. If the used TLS library supports
   1389 # automatic DH parameter selection, that functionality will be used if this
   1390 # parameter is not set. DH parameters are required if anonymous EAP-FAST is
   1391 # used.
   1392 # You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g.,
   1393 # "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 2048"
   1394 #dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem
   1395 
   1396 # OpenSSL cipher string
   1397 #
   1398 # This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the default
   1399 # ciphers. If not set, the value configured at build time ("DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW"
   1400 # by default) is used.
   1401 # See https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html for OpenSSL documentation
   1402 # on cipher suite configuration. This is applicable only if hostapd is built to
   1403 # use OpenSSL.
   1404 #openssl_ciphers=DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW
   1405 
   1406 # OpenSSL ECDH curves
   1407 #
   1408 # This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the ECDH
   1409 # curves for EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP/FAST server. If not set, automatic curve
   1410 # selection is enabled. If set to an empty string, ECDH curve configuration is
   1411 # not done (the exact library behavior depends on the library version).
   1412 # Otherwise, this is a colon separated list of the supported curves (e.g.,
   1413 # P-521:P-384:P-256). This is applicable only if hostapd is built to use
   1414 # OpenSSL. This must not be used for Suite B cases since the same OpenSSL
   1415 # parameter is set differently in those cases and this might conflict with that
   1416 # design.
   1417 #openssl_ecdh_curves=P-521:P-384:P-256
   1418 
   1419 # Fragment size for EAP methods
   1420 #fragment_size=1400
   1421 
   1422 # Finite cyclic group for EAP-pwd. Number maps to group of domain parameters
   1423 # using the IANA repository for IKE (RFC 2409).
   1424 #pwd_group=19
   1425 
   1426 # Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface.
   1427 # This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example
   1428 # implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for
   1429 # the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:"
   1430 # prefix. If hostapd is built with SQLite support (CONFIG_SQLITE=y in .config),
   1431 # database file can be described with an optional db=<path> parameter.
   1432 #eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock
   1433 #eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock db=/tmp/hostapd.db
   1434 
   1435 # EAP-SIM DB request timeout
   1436 # This parameter sets the maximum time to wait for a database request response.
   1437 # The parameter value is in seconds.
   1438 #eap_sim_db_timeout=1
   1439 
   1440 # Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret,
   1441 # random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be
   1442 # generated, e.g., with the following command:
   1443 # od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' '
   1444 #pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
   1445 
   1446 # EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID)
   1447 # A-ID indicates the identity of the authority that issues PACs. The A-ID
   1448 # should be unique across all issuing servers. In theory, this is a variable
   1449 # length field, but due to some existing implementations requiring A-ID to be
   1450 # 16 octets in length, it is strongly recommended to use that length for the
   1451 # field to provide interoperability with deployed peer implementations. This
   1452 # field is configured in hex format.
   1453 #eap_fast_a_id=101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
   1454 
   1455 # EAP-FAST authority identifier information (A-ID-Info)
   1456 # This is a user-friendly name for the A-ID. For example, the enterprise name
   1457 # and server name in a human-readable format. This field is encoded as UTF-8.
   1458 #eap_fast_a_id_info=test server
   1459 
   1460 # Enable/disable different EAP-FAST provisioning modes:
   1461 #0 = provisioning disabled
   1462 #1 = only anonymous provisioning allowed
   1463 #2 = only authenticated provisioning allowed
   1464 #3 = both provisioning modes allowed (default)
   1465 #eap_fast_prov=3
   1466 
   1467 # EAP-FAST PAC-Key lifetime in seconds (hard limit)
   1468 #pac_key_lifetime=604800
   1469 
   1470 # EAP-FAST PAC-Key refresh time in seconds (soft limit on remaining hard
   1471 # limit). The server will generate a new PAC-Key when this number of seconds
   1472 # (or fewer) of the lifetime remains.
   1473 #pac_key_refresh_time=86400
   1474 
   1475 # EAP-TEAP authentication type
   1476 # 0 = inner EAP (default)
   1477 # 1 = Basic-Password-Auth
   1478 # 2 = Do not require Phase 2 authentication if client can be authenticated
   1479 #     during Phase 1
   1480 #eap_teap_auth=0
   1481 
   1482 # EAP-TEAP authentication behavior when using PAC
   1483 # 0 = perform inner authentication (default)
   1484 # 1 = skip inner authentication (inner EAP/Basic-Password-Auth)
   1485 #eap_teap_pac_no_inner=0
   1486 
   1487 # EAP-TEAP behavior with Result TLV
   1488 # 0 = include with Intermediate-Result TLV (default)
   1489 # 1 = send in a separate message (for testing purposes)
   1490 #eap_teap_separate_result=0
   1491 
   1492 # EAP-TEAP identities
   1493 # 0 = allow any identity type (default)
   1494 # 1 = require user identity
   1495 # 2 = require machine identity
   1496 # 3 = request user identity; accept either user or machine identity
   1497 # 4 = request machine identity; accept either user or machine identity
   1498 # 5 = require both user and machine identity
   1499 #eap_teap_id=0
   1500 
   1501 # EAP-TEAP tunneled EAP method behavior
   1502 # 0 = minimize roundtrips by merging start of the next EAP method with the
   1503 #     crypto-binding of the previous one.
   1504 # 1 = complete crypto-binding before starting the next EAP method
   1505 #eap_teap_method_sequence=0
   1506 
   1507 # EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND
   1508 # (default: 0 = disabled).
   1509 #eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1
   1510 
   1511 # EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA identity options
   1512 # 0 = do not use pseudonyms or fast reauthentication
   1513 # 1 = use pseudonyms, but not fast reauthentication
   1514 # 2 = do not use pseudonyms, but use fast reauthentication
   1515 # 3 = use pseudonyms and use fast reauthentication (default)
   1516 # 4 = do not use pseudonyms or fast reauthentication and allow
   1517 #     EAP-Response/Identity to be used without method specific identity exchange
   1518 # 5 = use pseudonyms, but not fast reauthentication and allow
   1519 #     EAP-Response/Identity to be used without method specific identity exchange
   1520 # 6 = do not use pseudonyms, but use fast reauthentication and allow
   1521 #     EAP-Response/Identity to be used without method specific identity exchange
   1522 # 7 = use pseudonyms and use fast reauthentication and allow
   1523 #     EAP-Response/Identity to be used without method specific identity exchange
   1524 #eap_sim_id=3
   1525 
   1526 # IMSI privacy key (PEM encoded RSA 2048-bit private key) for decrypting
   1527 # permanent identity when using EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA'.
   1528 #imsi_privacy_key=imsi-privacy-key.pem
   1529 
   1530 # EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA fast re-authentication limit
   1531 # Maximum number of fast re-authentications allowed after each full
   1532 # authentication.
   1533 #eap_sim_aka_fast_reauth_limit=1000
   1534 
   1535 # Trusted Network Connect (TNC)
   1536 # If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to
   1537 # connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other
   1538 # EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC.
   1539 #tnc=1
   1540 
   1541 # EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) - RFC 6696
   1542 #
   1543 # Whether to enable ERP on the EAP server.
   1544 #eap_server_erp=1
   1545 
   1546 
   1547 ##### RADIUS client configuration #############################################
   1548 # for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11
   1549 # authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting
   1550 
   1551 # The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address)
   1552 own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1
   1553 
   1554 # NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be unique
   1555 # to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. Please note that hostapd
   1556 # uses a separate RADIUS client for each BSS and as such, a unique
   1557 # nas_identifier value should be configured separately for each BSS. This is
   1558 # particularly important for cases where RADIUS accounting is used
   1559 # (Accounting-On/Off messages are interpreted as clearing all ongoing sessions
   1560 # and that may get interpreted as applying to all BSSes if the same
   1561 # NAS-Identifier value is used.) For example, a fully qualified domain name
   1562 # prefixed with a unique identifier of the BSS (e.g., BSSID) can be used here.
   1563 #
   1564 # When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and
   1565 # 48 octets long.
   1566 #
   1567 # It is mandatory to configure either own_ip_addr or nas_identifier to be
   1568 # compliant with the RADIUS protocol. When using RADIUS accounting, it is
   1569 # strongly recommended that nas_identifier is set to a unique value for each
   1570 # BSS.
   1571 #nas_identifier=ap.example.com
   1572 
   1573 # RADIUS client forced local IP address for the access point
   1574 # Normally the local IP address is determined automatically based on configured
   1575 # IP addresses, but this field can be used to force a specific address to be
   1576 # used, e.g., when the device has multiple IP addresses.
   1577 #radius_client_addr=127.0.0.1
   1578 
   1579 # RADIUS client forced local interface. Helps run properly with VRF
   1580 # Default is none set which allows the network stack to pick the appropriate
   1581 # interface automatically.
   1582 # Example below binds to eth0
   1583 #radius_client_dev=eth0
   1584 
   1585 # RADIUS authentication server
   1586 #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1
   1587 #auth_server_port=1812
   1588 #auth_server_shared_secret=secret
   1589 
   1590 # RADIUS accounting server
   1591 #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1
   1592 #acct_server_port=1813
   1593 #acct_server_shared_secret=secret
   1594 
   1595 # Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to
   1596 # RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary
   1597 # server listed.
   1598 #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2
   1599 #auth_server_port=1812
   1600 #auth_server_shared_secret=secret2
   1601 #
   1602 #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2
   1603 #acct_server_port=1813
   1604 #acct_server_shared_secret=secret2
   1605 
   1606 # RADIUS/TLS instead of RADIUS/UDP
   1607 #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1
   1608 #auth_server_port=2083
   1609 #auth_server_type=TLS
   1610 #auth_server_shared_secret=radsec
   1611 #auth_server_ca_cert=<path to trusted CA certificate(s)>
   1612 #auth_server_client_cert=<path to client certificate>
   1613 #auth_server_private_key=<path to private key>
   1614 #auth_server_private_key_passwd=<password for decrypting private key>
   1615 
   1616 # Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in
   1617 # seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server
   1618 # when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set,
   1619 # primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the
   1620 # currently used secondary server is still working.
   1621 #radius_retry_primary_interval=600
   1622 
   1623 # Message-Authenticator attribute requirement for non-EAP cases
   1624 # hostapd requires Message-Authenticator attribute to be included in all cases
   1625 # where RADIUS is used for EAP authentication. This is also required for cases
   1626 # where RADIUS is used for MAC ACL (macaddr_acl=2) by default, but that case
   1627 # can be configured to not require this for compatibility with RADIUS servers
   1628 # that do not include the attribute. This is not recommended due to potential
   1629 # security concerns, but can be used as a temporary workaround in networks where
   1630 # the connection to the RADIUS server is secure.
   1631 # 0 = Do not require Message-Authenticator in MAC ACL response
   1632 # 1 = Require Message-Authenticator in all authentication cases (default)
   1633 #radius_require_message_authenticator=1
   1634 
   1635 # Interim accounting update interval
   1636 # If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will
   1637 # send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides
   1638 # possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this
   1639 # value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to
   1640 # control the interim interval.
   1641 # This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than
   1642 # 60 (1 minute).
   1643 #radius_acct_interim_interval=600
   1644 
   1645 # Request Chargeable-User-Identity (RFC 4372)
   1646 # This parameter can be used to configure hostapd to request CUI from the
   1647 # RADIUS server by including Chargeable-User-Identity attribute into
   1648 # Access-Request packets.
   1649 #radius_request_cui=1
   1650 
   1651 # Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN
   1652 # is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS
   1653 # attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN),
   1654 # Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value
   1655 # VLANID as a string). Optionally, the local MAC ACL list (accept_mac_file) can
   1656 # be used to set static client MAC address to VLAN ID mapping.
   1657 # Dynamic VLAN mode is also used with VLAN ID assignment based on WPA/WPA2
   1658 # passphrase from wpa_psk_file or vlan_id parameter from sae_password.
   1659 # 0 = disabled (default); only VLAN IDs from accept_mac_file will be used
   1660 # 1 = optional; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
   1661 # 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
   1662 #dynamic_vlan=0
   1663 
   1664 # Per-Station AP_VLAN interface mode
   1665 # If enabled, each station is assigned its own AP_VLAN interface.
   1666 # This implies per-station group keying and ebtables filtering of inter-STA
   1667 # traffic (when passed through the AP).
   1668 # If the sta is not assigned to any VLAN, then its AP_VLAN interface will be
   1669 # added to the bridge given by the "bridge" configuration option (see above).
   1670 # Otherwise, it will be added to the per-VLAN bridge.
   1671 # 0 = disabled (default)
   1672 # 1 = enabled
   1673 #per_sta_vif=0
   1674 
   1675 # VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file.
   1676 # This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network
   1677 # interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with
   1678 # multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new
   1679 # interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by
   1680 # white space (space or tab).
   1681 # If no entries are provided by this file, the station is statically mapped
   1682 # to <bss-iface>.<vlan-id> interfaces.
   1683 # Each line can optionally also contain the name of a bridge to add the VLAN to
   1684 #vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan
   1685 
   1686 # Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is
   1687 # used to determine which VLAN a station is on.  hostapd creates a bridge for
   1688 # each VLAN.  Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface
   1689 # indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface
   1690 # to the bridge.
   1691 #vlan_tagged_interface=eth0
   1692 
   1693 # Bridge (prefix) to add the wifi and the tagged interface to. This gets the
   1694 # VLAN ID appended. It defaults to brvlan%d if no tagged interface is given
   1695 # and br%s.%d if a tagged interface is given, provided %s = tagged interface
   1696 # and %d = VLAN ID.
   1697 #vlan_bridge=brvlan
   1698 
   1699 # When hostapd creates a VLAN interface on vlan_tagged_interfaces, it needs
   1700 # to know how to name it.
   1701 # 0 = vlan<XXX>, e.g., vlan1
   1702 # 1 = <vlan_tagged_interface>.<XXX>, e.g. eth0.1
   1703 #vlan_naming=0
   1704 
   1705 # Arbitrary RADIUS attributes can be added into Access-Request and
   1706 # Accounting-Request packets by specifying the contents of the attributes with
   1707 # the following configuration parameters. There can be multiple of these to
   1708 # add multiple attributes. These parameters can also be used to override some
   1709 # of the attributes added automatically by hostapd.
   1710 # Format: <attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
   1711 # attr_id: RADIUS attribute type (e.g., 26 = Vendor-Specific)
   1712 # syntax: s = string (UTF-8), d = integer, x = octet string
   1713 # value: attribute value in format indicated by the syntax
   1714 # If syntax and value parts are omitted, a null value (single 0x00 octet) is
   1715 # used.
   1716 #
   1717 # Additional Access-Request attributes
   1718 # radius_auth_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
   1719 # Examples:
   1720 # Operator-Name = "Operator"
   1721 #radius_auth_req_attr=126:s:Operator
   1722 # Service-Type = Framed (2)
   1723 #radius_auth_req_attr=6:d:2
   1724 # Connect-Info = "testing" (this overrides the automatically generated value)
   1725 #radius_auth_req_attr=77:s:testing
   1726 # Same Connect-Info value set as a hexdump
   1727 #radius_auth_req_attr=77:x:74657374696e67
   1728 
   1729 #
   1730 # Additional Accounting-Request attributes
   1731 # radius_acct_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
   1732 # Examples:
   1733 # Operator-Name = "Operator"
   1734 #radius_acct_req_attr=126:s:Operator
   1735 
   1736 # If SQLite support is included, path to a database from which additional
   1737 # RADIUS request attributes are extracted based on the station MAC address.
   1738 #
   1739 # The schema for the radius_attributes table is:
   1740 # id | sta | reqtype | attr   :   multi-key (sta, reqtype)
   1741 # id   = autonumber
   1742 # sta  = station MAC address in `11:22:33:44:55:66` format.
   1743 # type = `auth` | `acct` | NULL (match any)
   1744 # attr = existing config file format, e.g. `126:s:Test Operator`
   1745 #radius_req_attr_sqlite=radius_attr.sqlite
   1746 
   1747 # Dynamic Authorization Extensions (RFC 5176)
   1748 # This mechanism can be used to allow dynamic changes to user session based on
   1749 # commands from a RADIUS server (or some other disconnect client that has the
   1750 # needed session information). For example, Disconnect message can be used to
   1751 # request an associated station to be disconnected.
   1752 #
   1753 # This is disabled by default. Set radius_das_port to non-zero UDP port
   1754 # number to enable.
   1755 #radius_das_port=3799
   1756 #
   1757 # DAS client (the host that can send Disconnect/CoA requests) and shared secret
   1758 # Format: <IP address> <shared secret>
   1759 # IP address 0.0.0.0 can be used to allow requests from any address.
   1760 #radius_das_client=192.168.1.123 shared secret here
   1761 #
   1762 # DAS Event-Timestamp time window in seconds
   1763 #radius_das_time_window=300
   1764 #
   1765 # DAS require Event-Timestamp
   1766 #radius_das_require_event_timestamp=1
   1767 #
   1768 # DAS require Message-Authenticator
   1769 #radius_das_require_message_authenticator=1
   1770 
   1771 ##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ##############################
   1772 
   1773 # hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This
   1774 # requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both
   1775 # authentication services are sharing the same configuration.
   1776 
   1777 # File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this
   1778 # commented out, RADIUS server is disabled.
   1779 #radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients
   1780 
   1781 # The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server
   1782 #radius_server_auth_port=1812
   1783 
   1784 # The UDP port number for the RADIUS accounting server
   1785 # Commenting this out or setting this to 0 can be used to disable RADIUS
   1786 # accounting while still enabling RADIUS authentication.
   1787 #radius_server_acct_port=1813
   1788 
   1789 # Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API)
   1790 #radius_server_ipv6=1
   1791 
   1792 
   1793 ##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ##########################################
   1794 
   1795 # Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either
   1796 # WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either
   1797 # wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK.
   1798 # Instead of wpa_psk / wpa_passphrase, wpa_psk_radius might suffice.
   1799 # For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys),
   1800 # RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included
   1801 # in wpa_key_mgmt.
   1802 # This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0)
   1803 # and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN):
   1804 # bit0 = WPA
   1805 # bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled)
   1806 # Note that WPA3 is also configured with bit1 since it uses RSN just like WPA2.
   1807 # In other words, for WPA3, wpa=2 is used the configuration (and
   1808 # wpa_key_mgmt=SAE for WPA3-Personal instead of wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK).
   1809 #wpa=2
   1810 
   1811 # Extended Key ID support for Individually Addressed frames
   1812 #
   1813 # Extended Key ID allows to rekey PTK keys without the impacts the "normal"
   1814 # PTK rekeying with only a single Key ID 0 has. It can only be used when the
   1815 # driver supports it and RSN/WPA2 is used with a CCMP/GCMP pairwise cipher.
   1816 #
   1817 # 0 = force off, i.e., use only Key ID 0 (default)
   1818 # 1 = enable and use Extended Key ID support when possible
   1819 # 2 = identical to 1 but start with Key ID 1 when possible
   1820 #extended_key_id=0
   1821 
   1822 # WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit
   1823 # secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase
   1824 # (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID
   1825 # so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed.
   1826 # wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue)
   1827 # wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase)
   1828 #wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
   1829 #wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase
   1830 
   1831 # Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list
   1832 # of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured.
   1833 # Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP
   1834 # configuration reloads.
   1835 #wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk
   1836 
   1837 # Optionally, WPA passphrase can be received from RADIUS authentication server
   1838 # This requires macaddr_acl to be set to 2 (RADIUS) for wpa_psk_radius values
   1839 # 1 and 2.
   1840 # 0 = disabled (default)
   1841 # 1 = optional; use default passphrase/psk if RADIUS server does not include
   1842 #	Tunnel-Password
   1843 # 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include
   1844 #	Tunnel-Password
   1845 # 3 = ask RADIUS server during 4-way handshake if there is no locally
   1846 #	configured PSK/passphrase for the STA
   1847 #
   1848 # The Tunnel-Password attribute in Access-Accept can contain either the
   1849 # 8..63 character ASCII passphrase or a 64 hex character encoding of the PSK.
   1850 #
   1851 #wpa_psk_radius=0
   1852 
   1853 # Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The
   1854 # entries are separated with a space. WPA-PSK-SHA256 and WPA-EAP-SHA256 can be
   1855 # added to enable SHA256-based stronger algorithms.
   1856 # WPA-PSK = WPA-Personal / WPA2-Personal
   1857 # WPA-PSK-SHA256 = WPA2-Personal using SHA256
   1858 # WPA-EAP = WPA-Enterprise / WPA2-Enterprise
   1859 # WPA-EAP-SHA256 = WPA2-Enterprise using SHA256
   1860 # SAE = SAE (WPA3-Personal)
   1861 # WPA-EAP-SUITE-B-192 = WPA3-Enterprise with 192-bit security/CNSA suite
   1862 # FT-PSK = FT with passphrase/PSK
   1863 # FT-EAP = FT with EAP
   1864 # FT-EAP-SHA384 = FT with EAP using SHA384
   1865 # FT-SAE = FT with SAE
   1866 # FILS-SHA256 = Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA256
   1867 # FILS-SHA384 = Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA384
   1868 # FT-FILS-SHA256 = FT and Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA256
   1869 # FT-FILS-SHA384 = FT and Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA384
   1870 # OWE = Opportunistic Wireless Encryption (a.k.a. Enhanced Open)
   1871 # DPP = Device Provisioning Protocol
   1872 # OSEN = Hotspot 2.0 online signup with encryption
   1873 # (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable)
   1874 #wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
   1875 
   1876 # Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys
   1877 # (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms:
   1878 # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC (CCMP-128)
   1879 # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
   1880 # CCMP-256 = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC with 256-bit key
   1881 # GCMP = Galois/counter mode protocol (GCMP-128)
   1882 # GCMP-256 = Galois/counter mode protocol with 256-bit key
   1883 # Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames)
   1884 # is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is
   1885 # allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise,
   1886 # TKIP will be used as the group cipher. The optional group_cipher parameter can
   1887 # be used to override this automatic selection.
   1888 #
   1889 # (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable)
   1890 # Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP)
   1891 #wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
   1892 # Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value)
   1893 #rsn_pairwise=CCMP
   1894 
   1895 # Optional override for automatic group cipher selection
   1896 # This can be used to select a specific group cipher regardless of which
   1897 # pairwise ciphers were enabled for WPA and RSN. It should be noted that
   1898 # overriding the group cipher with an unexpected value can result in
   1899 # interoperability issues and in general, this parameter is mainly used for
   1900 # testing purposes.
   1901 #group_cipher=CCMP
   1902 
   1903 # Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in
   1904 # seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime)
   1905 # This defaults to 86400 seconds (once per day) when using CCMP/GCMP as the
   1906 # group cipher and 600 seconds (once per 10 minutes) when using TKIP as the
   1907 # group cipher.
   1908 #wpa_group_rekey=86400
   1909 
   1910 # Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS.
   1911 # (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict)
   1912 #wpa_strict_rekey=1
   1913 
   1914 # The number of times EAPOL-Key Message 1/2 in the RSN Group Key Handshake is
   1915 #retried per GTK Handshake attempt. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupUpdateCount)
   1916 # This value should only be increased when stations are constantly
   1917 # deauthenticated during GTK rekeying with the log message
   1918 # "group key handshake failed...".
   1919 # You should consider to also increase wpa_pairwise_update_count then.
   1920 # Range 1..4294967295; default: 4
   1921 #wpa_group_update_count=4
   1922 
   1923 # Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs
   1924 # (in seconds).
   1925 #wpa_gmk_rekey=86400
   1926 
   1927 # Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to enforce rekeying of
   1928 # PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
   1929 # Warning: PTK rekeying is buggy with many drivers/devices and with such
   1930 # devices, the only secure method to rekey the PTK without Extended Key ID
   1931 # support requires a disconnection. Check the related parameter
   1932 # wpa_deny_ptk0_rekey for details.
   1933 #wpa_ptk_rekey=600
   1934 
   1935 # Workaround for PTK rekey issues
   1936 #
   1937 # PTK0 rekeys (rekeying the PTK without "Extended Key ID for Individually
   1938 # Addressed Frames") can degrade the security and stability with some cards.
   1939 # To avoid such issues hostapd can replace those PTK rekeys (including EAP
   1940 # reauthentications) with disconnects.
   1941 #
   1942 # Available options:
   1943 # 0 = always rekey when configured/instructed (default)
   1944 # 1 = only rekey when the local driver is explicitly indicating it can perform
   1945 #	this operation without issues
   1946 # 2 = never allow PTK0 rekeys
   1947 #wpa_deny_ptk0_rekey=0
   1948 
   1949 # The number of times EAPOL-Key Message 1/4 and Message 3/4 in the RSN 4-Way
   1950 # Handshake are retried per 4-Way Handshake attempt.
   1951 # (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount)
   1952 # Range 1..4294967295; default: 4
   1953 #wpa_pairwise_update_count=4
   1954 
   1955 # Workaround for key reinstallation attacks
   1956 #
   1957 # This parameter can be used to disable retransmission of EAPOL-Key frames that
   1958 # are used to install keys (EAPOL-Key message 3/4 and group message 1/2). This
   1959 # is similar to setting wpa_group_update_count=1 and
   1960 # wpa_pairwise_update_count=1, but with no impact to message 1/4 and with
   1961 # extended timeout on the response to avoid causing issues with stations that
   1962 # may use aggressive power saving have very long time in replying to the
   1963 # EAPOL-Key messages.
   1964 #
   1965 # This option can be used to work around key reinstallation attacks on the
   1966 # station (supplicant) side in cases those station devices cannot be updated
   1967 # for some reason. By removing the retransmissions the attacker cannot cause
   1968 # key reinstallation with a delayed frame transmission. This is related to the
   1969 # station side vulnerabilities CVE-2017-13077, CVE-2017-13078, CVE-2017-13079,
   1970 # CVE-2017-13080, and CVE-2017-13081.
   1971 #
   1972 # This workaround might cause interoperability issues and reduced robustness of
   1973 # key negotiation especially in environments with heavy traffic load due to the
   1974 # number of attempts to perform the key exchange is reduced significantly. As
   1975 # such, this workaround is disabled by default (unless overridden in build
   1976 # configuration). To enable this, set the parameter to 1.
   1977 #wpa_disable_eapol_key_retries=1
   1978 
   1979 # Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up
   1980 # roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN
   1981 # authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP.
   1982 # (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled)
   1983 #rsn_preauth=1
   1984 #
   1985 # Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are
   1986 # accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all
   1987 # interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include
   1988 # wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards
   1989 # associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since
   1990 # pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated
   1991 # one.
   1992 #rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0
   1993 
   1994 # ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection (MFP) is enabled
   1995 # 0 = disabled (default)
   1996 # 1 = optional
   1997 # 2 = required
   1998 #ieee80211w=0
   1999 # The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected
   2000 # management frames) certification program are:
   2001 # PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256
   2002 # PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256
   2003 # (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-PSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used)
   2004 # WPA3-Personal-only mode: ieee80211w=2 and wpa_key_mgmt=SAE
   2005 
   2006 # Group management cipher suite
   2007 # Default: AES-128-CMAC (BIP)
   2008 # Other options (depending on driver support):
   2009 # BIP-GMAC-128
   2010 # BIP-GMAC-256
   2011 # BIP-CMAC-256
   2012 # Note: All the stations connecting to the BSS will also need to support the
   2013 # selected cipher. The default AES-128-CMAC is the only option that is commonly
   2014 # available in deployed devices.
   2015 #group_mgmt_cipher=AES-128-CMAC
   2016 
   2017 # Beacon Protection (management frame protection for Beacon frames)
   2018 # This depends on management frame protection being enabled (ieee80211w != 0)
   2019 # and beacon protection support indication from the driver.
   2020 # 0 = disabled (default)
   2021 # 1 = enabled
   2022 #beacon_prot=0
   2023 
   2024 # Association SA Query maximum timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
   2025 # (maximum time to wait for a SA Query response)
   2026 # dot11AssociationSAQueryMaximumTimeout, 1...4294967295
   2027 #assoc_sa_query_max_timeout=1000
   2028 
   2029 # Association SA Query retry timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
   2030 # (time between two subsequent SA Query requests)
   2031 # dot11AssociationSAQueryRetryTimeout, 1...4294967295
   2032 #assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout=201
   2033 
   2034 # ocv: Operating Channel Validation
   2035 # This is a countermeasure against multi-channel on-path attacks.
   2036 # Enabling this depends on the driver's support for OCV when the driver SME is
   2037 # used. If hostapd SME is used, this will be enabled just based on this
   2038 # configuration.
   2039 # Enabling this automatically also enables ieee80211w, if not yet enabled.
   2040 # 0 = disabled (default)
   2041 # 1 = enabled
   2042 # 2 = enabled in workaround mode - Allow STA that claims OCV capability to
   2043 #     connect even if the STA doesn't send OCI or negotiate PMF. This
   2044 #     workaround is to improve interoperability with legacy STAs which are
   2045 #     wrongly copying reserved bits of RSN capabilities from the AP's
   2046 #     RSNE into (Re)Association Request frames. When this configuration is
   2047 #     enabled, the AP considers STA is OCV capable only when the STA indicates
   2048 #     MFP capability in (Re)Association Request frames and sends OCI in
   2049 #     EAPOL-Key msg 2/4/FT Reassociation Request frame/FILS (Re)Association
   2050 #     Request frame; otherwise, the AP disables OCV for the current connection
   2051 #     with the STA. Enabling this workaround mode reduced OCV protection to
   2052 #     some extend since it allows misbehavior to go through. As such, this
   2053 #     should be enabled only if interoperability with misbehaving STAs is
   2054 #     needed.
   2055 #ocv=1
   2056 
   2057 # disable_pmksa_caching: Disable PMKSA caching
   2058 # This parameter can be used to disable caching of PMKSA created through EAP
   2059 # authentication. RSN preauthentication may still end up using PMKSA caching if
   2060 # it is enabled (rsn_preauth=1).
   2061 # 0 = PMKSA caching enabled (default)
   2062 # 1 = PMKSA caching disabled
   2063 #disable_pmksa_caching=0
   2064 
   2065 # okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching)
   2066 # Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces
   2067 # and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process).
   2068 # 0 = disabled (default)
   2069 # 1 = enabled
   2070 #okc=1
   2071 
   2072 # SAE password
   2073 # This parameter can be used to set passwords for SAE. By default, the
   2074 # wpa_passphrase value is used if this separate parameter is not used, but
   2075 # wpa_passphrase follows the WPA-PSK constraints (8..63 characters) even though
   2076 # SAE passwords do not have such constraints. If the BSS enabled both SAE and
   2077 # WPA-PSK and both values are set, SAE uses the sae_password values and WPA-PSK
   2078 # uses the wpa_passphrase value.
   2079 #
   2080 # Each sae_password entry is added to a list of available passwords. This
   2081 # corresponds to the dot11RSNAConfigPasswordValueEntry. sae_password value
   2082 # starts with the password (dot11RSNAConfigPasswordCredential). That value can
   2083 # be followed by optional peer MAC address (dot11RSNAConfigPasswordPeerMac) and
   2084 # by optional password identifier (dot11RSNAConfigPasswordIdentifier). In
   2085 # addition, an optional VLAN ID specification can be used to bind the station
   2086 # to the specified VLAN whenever the specific SAE password entry is used.
   2087 #
   2088 # If the peer MAC address is not included or is set to the wildcard address
   2089 # (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff), the entry is available for any station to use. If a
   2090 # specific peer MAC address is included, only a station with that MAC address
   2091 # is allowed to use the entry.
   2092 #
   2093 # If the password identifier (with non-zero length) is included, the entry is
   2094 # limited to be used only with that specified identifier.
   2095 
   2096 # The last matching (based on peer MAC address and identifier) entry is used to
   2097 # select which password to use. Setting sae_password to an empty string has a
   2098 # special meaning of removing all previously added entries.
   2099 #
   2100 # sae_password uses the following encoding:
   2101 #<password/credential>[|mac=<peer mac>][|vlanid=<VLAN ID>]
   2102 #[|pk=<m:ECPrivateKey-base64>][|id=<identifier>]
   2103 # Examples:
   2104 #sae_password=secret
   2105 #sae_password=really secret|mac=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
   2106 #sae_password=example secret|mac=02:03:04:05:06:07|id=pw identifier
   2107 #sae_password=example secret|vlanid=3|id=pw identifier
   2108 #
   2109 # SAE passwords can also be read from a separate file in which each line
   2110 # contains and entry in the same format as sae_password uses.
   2111 #sae_password_file=/tc/hostapd.sae_passwords
   2112 
   2113 # SAE threshold for anti-clogging mechanism (dot11RSNASAEAntiCloggingThreshold)
   2114 # This parameter defines how many open SAE instances can be in progress at the
   2115 # same time before the anti-clogging mechanism is taken into use.
   2116 #sae_anti_clogging_threshold=5 (deprecated)
   2117 #anti_clogging_threshold=5
   2118 
   2119 # Maximum number of SAE synchronization errors (dot11RSNASAESync)
   2120 # The offending SAE peer will be disconnected if more than this many
   2121 # synchronization errors happen.
   2122 #sae_sync=3
   2123 
   2124 # Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups
   2125 # SAE implementation are required to support group 19 (ECC group defined over a
   2126 # 256-bit prime order field). This configuration parameter can be used to
   2127 # specify a set of allowed groups. If not included, only the mandatory group 19
   2128 # is enabled.
   2129 # The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
   2130 # http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
   2131 # Note that groups 1, 2, 5, 22, 23, and 24 should not be used in production
   2132 # purposes due limited security (see RFC 8247). Groups that are not as strong as
   2133 # group 19 (ECC, NIST P-256) are unlikely to be useful for production use cases
   2134 # since all implementations are required to support group 19.
   2135 #sae_groups=19 20 21
   2136 
   2137 # Require MFP for all associations using SAE
   2138 # This parameter can be used to enforce negotiation of MFP for all associations
   2139 # that negotiate use of SAE. This is used in cases where SAE-capable devices are
   2140 # known to be MFP-capable and the BSS is configured with optional MFP
   2141 # (ieee80211w=1) for legacy support. The non-SAE stations can connect without
   2142 # MFP while SAE stations are required to negotiate MFP if sae_require_mfp=1.
   2143 #sae_require_mfp=0
   2144 
   2145 # SAE Confirm behavior
   2146 # By default, AP will send out only SAE Commit message in response to a received
   2147 # SAE Commit message. This parameter can be set to 1 to override that behavior
   2148 # to send both SAE Commit and SAE Confirm messages without waiting for the STA
   2149 # to send its SAE Confirm message first.
   2150 #sae_confirm_immediate=0
   2151 
   2152 # SAE mechanism for PWE derivation
   2153 # 0 = hunting-and-pecking loop only (default without password identifier)
   2154 # 1 = hash-to-element only (default with password identifier)
   2155 # 2 = both hunting-and-pecking loop and hash-to-element enabled
   2156 # Note: The default value is likely to change from 0 to 2 once the new
   2157 # hash-to-element mechanism has received more interoperability testing.
   2158 # When using SAE password identifier, the hash-to-element mechanism is used
   2159 # regardless of the sae_pwe parameter value.
   2160 #sae_pwe=0
   2161 
   2162 # FILS Cache Identifier (16-bit value in hexdump format)
   2163 #fils_cache_id=0011
   2164 
   2165 # FILS Realm Information
   2166 # One or more FILS realms need to be configured when FILS is enabled. This list
   2167 # of realms is used to define which realms (used in keyName-NAI by the client)
   2168 # can be used with FILS shared key authentication for ERP.
   2169 #fils_realm=example.com
   2170 #fils_realm=example.org
   2171 
   2172 # FILS DH Group for PFS
   2173 # 0 = PFS disabled with FILS shared key authentication (default)
   2174 # 1-65535 DH Group to use for FILS PFS
   2175 #fils_dh_group=0
   2176 
   2177 # OWE DH groups
   2178 # OWE implementations are required to support group 19 (NIST P-256). All groups
   2179 # that are supported by the implementation (e.g., groups 19, 20, and 21 when
   2180 # using OpenSSL) are enabled by default. This configuration parameter can be
   2181 # used to specify a limited set of allowed groups. The group values are listed
   2182 # in the IANA registry:
   2183 # http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-10
   2184 #owe_groups=19 20 21
   2185 
   2186 # OWE PTK derivation workaround
   2187 # Initial OWE implementation used SHA256 when deriving the PTK for all OWE
   2188 # groups. This was supposed to change to SHA384 for group 20 and SHA512 for
   2189 # group 21. This parameter can be used to enable workaround for interoperability
   2190 # with stations that use SHA256 with groups 20 and 21. By default (0) only the
   2191 # appropriate hash function is accepted. When workaround is enabled (1), the
   2192 # appropriate hash function is tried first and if that fails, SHA256-based PTK
   2193 # derivation is attempted. This workaround can result in reduced security for
   2194 # groups 20 and 21, but is required for interoperability with older
   2195 # implementations. There is no impact to group 19 behavior. The workaround is
   2196 # disabled by default and can be enabled by uncommenting the following line.
   2197 #owe_ptk_workaround=1
   2198 
   2199 # OWE transition mode configuration
   2200 # Pointer to the matching open/OWE BSS
   2201 #owe_transition_bssid=<bssid>
   2202 # SSID in same format as ssid2 described above.
   2203 #owe_transition_ssid=<SSID>
   2204 # Alternatively, OWE transition mode BSSID/SSID can be configured with a
   2205 # reference to a BSS operated by this hostapd process.
   2206 #owe_transition_ifname=<ifname>
   2207 
   2208 # DHCP server for FILS HLP
   2209 # If configured, hostapd will act as a DHCP relay for all FILS HLP requests
   2210 # that include a DHCPDISCOVER message and send them to the specific DHCP
   2211 # server for processing. hostapd will then wait for a response from that server
   2212 # before replying with (Re)Association Response frame that encapsulates this
   2213 # DHCP response. own_ip_addr is used as the local address for the communication
   2214 # with the DHCP server.
   2215 #dhcp_server=127.0.0.1
   2216 
   2217 # DHCP server UDP port
   2218 # Default: 67
   2219 #dhcp_server_port=67
   2220 
   2221 # DHCP relay UDP port on the local device
   2222 # Default: 67; 0 means not to bind any specific port
   2223 #dhcp_relay_port=67
   2224 
   2225 # DHCP rapid commit proxy
   2226 # If set to 1, this enables hostapd to act as a DHCP rapid commit proxy to
   2227 # allow the rapid commit options (two message DHCP exchange) to be used with a
   2228 # server that supports only the four message DHCP exchange. This is disabled by
   2229 # default (= 0) and can be enabled by setting this to 1.
   2230 #dhcp_rapid_commit_proxy=0
   2231 
   2232 # Wait time for FILS HLP (dot11HLPWaitTime) in TUs
   2233 # default: 30 TUs (= 30.72 milliseconds)
   2234 #fils_hlp_wait_time=30
   2235 
   2236 # FILS Discovery frame transmission minimum and maximum interval settings.
   2237 # If fils_discovery_max_interval is non-zero, the AP enables FILS Discovery
   2238 # frame transmission. These values use TUs as the unit and have allowed range
   2239 # of 0-10000. fils_discovery_min_interval defaults to 20.
   2240 # This feature is currently supported only when ieee80211ax is enabled for
   2241 # the radio and disable_11ax is not set for the BSS.
   2242 #fils_discovery_min_interval=20
   2243 #fils_discovery_max_interval=0
   2244 
   2245 # Transition Disable indication
   2246 # The AP can notify authenticated stations to disable transition mode in their
   2247 # network profiles when the network has completed transition steps, i.e., once
   2248 # sufficiently large number of APs in the ESS have been updated to support the
   2249 # more secure alternative. When this indication is used, the stations are
   2250 # expected to automatically disable transition mode and less secure security
   2251 # options. This includes use of WEP, TKIP (including use of TKIP as the group
   2252 # cipher), and connections without PMF.
   2253 # Bitmap bits:
   2254 # bit 0 (0x01): WPA3-Personal (i.e., disable WPA2-Personal = WPA-PSK and only
   2255 #	allow SAE to be used)
   2256 # bit 1 (0x02): SAE-PK (disable SAE without use of SAE-PK)
   2257 # bit 2 (0x04): WPA3-Enterprise (move to requiring PMF)
   2258 # bit 3 (0x08): Enhanced Open (disable use of open network; require OWE)
   2259 # (default: 0 = do not include Transition Disable KDE)
   2260 #transition_disable=0x01
   2261 
   2262 # PASN ECDH groups
   2263 # PASN implementations are required to support group 19 (NIST P-256). If this
   2264 # parameter is not set, only group 19 is supported by default. This
   2265 # configuration parameter can be used to specify a limited set of allowed
   2266 # groups. The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
   2267 # http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-10
   2268 #pasn_groups=19 20 21
   2269 
   2270 # PASN comeback after time in TUs
   2271 # In case the AP is temporarily unable to handle a PASN authentication exchange
   2272 # due to a too large number of parallel operations, this value indicates to the
   2273 # peer after how many TUs it can try the PASN exchange again.
   2274 # (default: 10 TUs)
   2275 #pasn_comeback_after=10
   2276 
   2277 # Unauthenticated PASN activated (dot11NoAuthPASNActivated)
   2278 # This indicates whether PASN without mutual authentication is allowed.
   2279 # (default: 1 = activated)
   2280 #pasn_noauth=1
   2281 
   2282 # SSID protection in 4-way handshake
   2283 # The IEEE 802.11i-2004 RSN design did not provide means for protecting the
   2284 # SSID in the general case. IEEE P802.11REVme/D6.0 added support for this in
   2285 # 4-way handshake. This capability allows a STA to confirm that the AP has the
   2286 # same understanding on which SSID is being used for an association in a
   2287 # protected manner in cases where both the AP and the STA has this capability.
   2288 # This can be used to mitigate CVE-2023-52424 (a.k.a. the SSID Confusion
   2289 # Attack).
   2290 #
   2291 # Ideally, this capability would be enabled by default on the AP, but since this
   2292 # is new functionality with limited testing, the default is to disable this for
   2293 # now and require explicitly configuration to enable. The default behavior is
   2294 # like to change once this capability has received more testing.
   2295 #
   2296 # 0 = SSID protection in 4-way handshake disabled (default)
   2297 # 1 = SSID protection in 4-way handshake enabled
   2298 #
   2299 #ssid_protection=0
   2300 
   2301 ##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ##############################################
   2302 
   2303 # Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID)
   2304 # MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the
   2305 # same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition.
   2306 # 2-octet identifier as a hex string.
   2307 #mobility_domain=a1b2
   2308 
   2309 # PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID)
   2310 # 1 to 48 octet identifier.
   2311 # This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above).
   2312 
   2313 # Default lifetime of the PMK-R0 in seconds; range 60..4294967295
   2314 # (default: 14 days / 1209600 seconds; 0 = disable timeout)
   2315 # (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime)
   2316 #ft_r0_key_lifetime=1209600
   2317 
   2318 # Maximum lifetime for PMK-R1; applied only if not zero
   2319 # PMK-R1 is removed at latest after this limit.
   2320 # Removing any PMK-R1 for expiry can be disabled by setting this to -1.
   2321 # (default: 0)
   2322 #r1_max_key_lifetime=0
   2323 
   2324 # PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID)
   2325 # 6-octet identifier as a hex string.
   2326 # Defaults to BSSID.
   2327 #r1_key_holder=000102030405
   2328 
   2329 # Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535)
   2330 # (dot11FTReassociationDeadline)
   2331 #reassociation_deadline=1000
   2332 
   2333 # List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain
   2334 # format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <256-bit key as hex string>
   2335 # This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC
   2336 # address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the
   2337 # Initial Mobility Domain Association.
   2338 #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
   2339 #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
   2340 # And so on.. One line per R0KH.
   2341 # Wildcard entry:
   2342 # Upon receiving a response from R0KH, it will be added to this list, so
   2343 # subsequent requests won't be broadcast. If R0KH does not reply, it will be
   2344 # temporarily blocked (see rkh_neg_timeout).
   2345 #r0kh=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff * 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
   2346 
   2347 # List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain
   2348 # format: <MAC address> <R1KH-ID> <256-bit key as hex string>
   2349 # This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending
   2350 # PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD
   2351 # that can request PMK-R1 keys.
   2352 #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
   2353 #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
   2354 # And so on.. One line per R1KH.
   2355 # Wildcard entry:
   2356 # Upon receiving a request from an R1KH not yet known, it will be added to this
   2357 # list and thus will receive push notifications.
   2358 #r1kh=00:00:00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00:00:00 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
   2359 
   2360 # Optionally, the list of RxKHs can be read from a text file. Format is the same
   2361 # as specified above. File shall contain both r0kh and r1kh. Once this variable
   2362 # is set, RxKHs can be reloaded at runtime without bringing down an interface
   2363 # using the RELOAD_RXKHS command.
   2364 #rxkh_file=<path>
   2365 
   2366 # Timeout (seconds) for newly discovered R0KH/R1KH (see wildcard entries above)
   2367 # Special values: 0 -> do not expire
   2368 # Warning: do not cache implies no sequence number validation with wildcards
   2369 #rkh_pos_timeout=86400 (default = 1 day)
   2370 
   2371 # Timeout (milliseconds) for requesting PMK-R1 from R0KH using PULL request
   2372 # and number of retries.
   2373 #rkh_pull_timeout=1000 (default = 1 second)
   2374 #rkh_pull_retries=4 (default)
   2375 
   2376 # Timeout (seconds) for non replying R0KH (see wildcard entries above)
   2377 # Special values: 0 -> do not cache
   2378 # default: 60 seconds
   2379 #rkh_neg_timeout=60
   2380 
   2381 # Note: The R0KH/R1KH keys used to be 128-bit in length before the message
   2382 # format was changed. That shorter key length is still supported for backwards
   2383 # compatibility of the configuration files. If such a shorter key is used, a
   2384 # 256-bit key is derived from it. For new deployments, configuring the 256-bit
   2385 # key is recommended.
   2386 
   2387 # Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH
   2388 # 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default)
   2389 # 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived
   2390 #pmk_r1_push=1
   2391 
   2392 # Whether to enable FT-over-DS
   2393 # 0 = FT-over-DS disabled
   2394 # 1 = FT-over-DS enabled (default)
   2395 #ft_over_ds=1
   2396 
   2397 # Whether to generate FT response locally for PSK networks
   2398 # This avoids use of PMK-R1 push/pull from other APs with FT-PSK networks as
   2399 # the required information (PSK and other session data) is already locally
   2400 # available.
   2401 # 0 = disabled (default)
   2402 # 1 = enabled
   2403 #ft_psk_generate_local=0
   2404 
   2405 ##### Neighbor table ##########################################################
   2406 # Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for neighbor table or for
   2407 # detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be
   2408 # removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this
   2409 # limit. Note! WFA certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is
   2410 # enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g.
   2411 # default: 255
   2412 #ap_table_max_size=255
   2413 
   2414 # Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted
   2415 # from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently
   2416 # this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no
   2417 # guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the
   2418 # neighboring APs.
   2419 # default: 60
   2420 #ap_table_expiration_time=3600
   2421 
   2422 # Maximum number of stations to track on the operating channel
   2423 # This can be used to detect dualband capable stations before they have
   2424 # associated, e.g., to provide guidance on which colocated BSS to use.
   2425 # Default: 0 (disabled)
   2426 #track_sta_max_num=100
   2427 
   2428 # Maximum age of a station tracking entry in seconds
   2429 # Default: 180
   2430 #track_sta_max_age=180
   2431 
   2432 # Do not reply to group-addressed Probe Request from a station that was seen on
   2433 # another radio.
   2434 # Default: Disabled
   2435 #
   2436 # This can be used with enabled track_sta_max_num configuration on another
   2437 # interface controlled by the same hostapd process to restrict Probe Request
   2438 # frame handling from replying to group-addressed Probe Request frames from a
   2439 # station that has been detected to be capable of operating on another band,
   2440 # e.g., to try to reduce likelihood of the station selecting a 2.4 GHz BSS when
   2441 # the AP operates both a 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz BSS concurrently.
   2442 #
   2443 # Note: Enabling this can cause connectivity issues and increase latency for
   2444 # discovering the AP.
   2445 #no_probe_resp_if_seen_on=wlan1
   2446 
   2447 # Reject authentication from a station that was seen on another radio.
   2448 # Default: Disabled
   2449 #
   2450 # This can be used with enabled track_sta_max_num configuration on another
   2451 # interface controlled by the same hostapd process to reject authentication
   2452 # attempts from a station that has been detected to be capable of operating on
   2453 # another band, e.g., to try to reduce likelihood of the station selecting a
   2454 # 2.4 GHz BSS when the AP operates both a 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz BSS concurrently.
   2455 #
   2456 # Note: Enabling this can cause connectivity issues and increase latency for
   2457 # connecting with the AP.
   2458 #no_auth_if_seen_on=wlan1
   2459 
   2460 ##### Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) #############################################
   2461 
   2462 # WPS state
   2463 # 0 = WPS disabled (default)
   2464 # 1 = WPS enabled, not configured
   2465 # 2 = WPS enabled, configured
   2466 #wps_state=2
   2467 
   2468 # Whether to manage this interface independently from other WPS interfaces
   2469 # By default, a single hostapd process applies WPS operations to all configured
   2470 # interfaces. This parameter can be used to disable that behavior for a subset
   2471 # of interfaces. If this is set to non-zero for an interface, WPS commands
   2472 # issued on that interface do not apply to other interfaces and WPS operations
   2473 # performed on other interfaces do not affect this interface.
   2474 #wps_independent=0
   2475 
   2476 # AP can be configured into a locked state where new WPS Registrar are not
   2477 # accepted, but previously authorized Registrars (including the internal one)
   2478 # can continue to add new Enrollees.
   2479 #ap_setup_locked=1
   2480 
   2481 # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
   2482 # This value is used as the UUID for the internal WPS Registrar. If the AP
   2483 # is also using UPnP, this value should be set to the device's UPnP UUID.
   2484 # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
   2485 #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
   2486 
   2487 # Note: If wpa_psk_file is set, WPS is used to generate random, per-device PSKs
   2488 # that will be appended to the wpa_psk_file. If wpa_psk_file is not set, the
   2489 # default PSK (wpa_psk/wpa_passphrase) will be delivered to Enrollees. Use of
   2490 # per-device PSKs is recommended as the more secure option (i.e., make sure to
   2491 # set wpa_psk_file when using WPS with WPA-PSK).
   2492 
   2493 # When an Enrollee requests access to the network with PIN method, the Enrollee
   2494 # PIN will need to be entered for the Registrar. PIN request notifications are
   2495 # sent to hostapd ctrl_iface monitor. In addition, they can be written to a
   2496 # text file that could be used, e.g., to populate the AP administration UI with
   2497 # pending PIN requests. If the following variable is set, the PIN requests will
   2498 # be written to the configured file.
   2499 #wps_pin_requests=/var/run/hostapd_wps_pin_requests
   2500 
   2501 # Device Name
   2502 # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
   2503 #device_name=Wireless AP
   2504 
   2505 # Manufacturer
   2506 # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
   2507 #manufacturer=Company
   2508 
   2509 # Model Name
   2510 # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
   2511 #model_name=WAP
   2512 
   2513 # Model Number
   2514 # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
   2515 #model_number=123
   2516 
   2517 # Serial Number
   2518 # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
   2519 #serial_number=12345
   2520 
   2521 # Primary Device Type
   2522 # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
   2523 # categ = Category as an integer value
   2524 # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
   2525 #       default WPS OUI
   2526 # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
   2527 # Examples:
   2528 #   1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
   2529 #   1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
   2530 #   5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
   2531 #   6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
   2532 #device_type=6-0050F204-1
   2533 
   2534 # OS Version
   2535 # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
   2536 #os_version=01020300
   2537 
   2538 # Config Methods
   2539 # List of the supported configuration methods
   2540 # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
   2541 #	nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
   2542 #	virtual_push_button physical_push_button
   2543 #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
   2544 
   2545 # WPS capability discovery workaround for PBC with Windows 7
   2546 # Windows 7 uses incorrect way of figuring out AP's WPS capabilities by acting
   2547 # as a Registrar and using M1 from the AP. The config methods attribute in that
   2548 # message is supposed to indicate only the configuration method supported by
   2549 # the AP in Enrollee role, i.e., to add an external Registrar. For that case,
   2550 # PBC shall not be used and as such, the PushButton config method is removed
   2551 # from M1 by default. If pbc_in_m1=1 is included in the configuration file,
   2552 # the PushButton config method is left in M1 (if included in config_methods
   2553 # parameter) to allow Windows 7 to use PBC instead of PIN (e.g., from a label
   2554 # in the AP).
   2555 #pbc_in_m1=1
   2556 
   2557 # Static access point PIN for initial configuration and adding Registrars
   2558 # If not set, hostapd will not allow external WPS Registrars to control the
   2559 # access point. The AP PIN can also be set at runtime with hostapd_cli
   2560 # wps_ap_pin command. Use of temporary (enabled by user action) and random
   2561 # AP PIN is much more secure than configuring a static AP PIN here. As such,
   2562 # use of the ap_pin parameter is not recommended if the AP device has means for
   2563 # displaying a random PIN.
   2564 #ap_pin=12345670
   2565 
   2566 # Skip building of automatic WPS credential
   2567 # This can be used to allow the automatically generated Credential attribute to
   2568 # be replaced with pre-configured Credential(s).
   2569 #skip_cred_build=1
   2570 
   2571 # Additional Credential attribute(s)
   2572 # This option can be used to add pre-configured Credential attributes into M8
   2573 # message when acting as a Registrar. If skip_cred_build=1, this data will also
   2574 # be able to override the Credential attribute that would have otherwise been
   2575 # automatically generated based on network configuration. This configuration
   2576 # option points to an external file that much contain the WPS Credential
   2577 # attribute(s) as binary data.
   2578 #extra_cred=hostapd.cred
   2579 
   2580 # Credential processing
   2581 #   0 = process received credentials internally (default)
   2582 #   1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
   2583 #	external program(s)
   2584 #   2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
   2585 #	to external program(s)
   2586 # Note: With wps_cred_processing=1, skip_cred_build should be set to 1 and
   2587 # extra_cred be used to provide the Credential data for Enrollees.
   2588 #
   2589 # wps_cred_processing=1 will disabled automatic updates of hostapd.conf file
   2590 # both for Credential processing and for marking AP Setup Locked based on
   2591 # validation failures of AP PIN. An external program is responsible on updating
   2592 # the configuration appropriately in this case.
   2593 #wps_cred_processing=0
   2594 
   2595 # Whether to enable SAE (WPA3-Personal transition mode) automatically for
   2596 # WPA2-PSK credentials received using WPS.
   2597 # 0 = only add the explicitly listed WPA2-PSK configuration (default)
   2598 # 1 = add both the WPA2-PSK and SAE configuration and enable PMF so that the
   2599 #     AP gets configured in WPA3-Personal transition mode (supports both
   2600 #     WPA2-Personal (PSK) and WPA3-Personal (SAE) clients).
   2601 #wps_cred_add_sae=0
   2602 
   2603 # AP Settings Attributes for M7
   2604 # By default, hostapd generates the AP Settings Attributes for M7 based on the
   2605 # current configuration. It is possible to override this by providing a file
   2606 # with pre-configured attributes. This is similar to extra_cred file format,
   2607 # but the AP Settings attributes are not encapsulated in a Credential
   2608 # attribute.
   2609 #ap_settings=hostapd.ap_settings
   2610 
   2611 # Multi-AP backhaul BSS config
   2612 # Used in WPS when multi_ap=2 or 3. Defines "backhaul BSS" credentials.
   2613 # These are passed in WPS M8 instead of the normal (fronthaul) credentials
   2614 # if the Enrollee has the Multi-AP subelement set. Backhaul SSID is formatted
   2615 # like ssid2. The key is set like wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase.
   2616 #multi_ap_backhaul_ssid="backhaul"
   2617 #multi_ap_backhaul_wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
   2618 #multi_ap_backhaul_wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase
   2619 
   2620 # Multi-AP Profile
   2621 # Indicate the supported Multi-AP profile (default: 2)
   2622 # 1 = Supports Multi-AP profile 1 as defined in Wi-Fi EasyMesh specification
   2623 # 2 = Supports Multi-AP profile 2 as defined in Wi-Fi EasyMesh specification
   2624 #multi_ap_profile=2
   2625 
   2626 # Multi-AP client disallow
   2627 # Used to disallow profile specific backhaul STA association
   2628 # Bitmap of the disallowed Profile-X profiles
   2629 # 1 = Profile-1 Backhaul STA association disallowed
   2630 # 2 = Profile-2 Backhaul STA association disallowed
   2631 #multi_ap_client_disallow=0
   2632 
   2633 # Multi-AP VLAN ID
   2634 # A valid non-zero VLAN ID will be used to update Default IEEE 802.1Q Setting
   2635 #multi_ap_vlanid=0
   2636 
   2637 # WPS UPnP interface
   2638 # If set, support for external Registrars is enabled.
   2639 #upnp_iface=br0
   2640 
   2641 # Friendly Name (required for UPnP)
   2642 # Short description for end use. Should be less than 64 characters.
   2643 #friendly_name=WPS Access Point
   2644 
   2645 # Manufacturer URL (optional for UPnP)
   2646 #manufacturer_url=http://www.example.com/
   2647 
   2648 # Model Description (recommended for UPnP)
   2649 # Long description for end user. Should be less than 128 characters.
   2650 #model_description=Wireless Access Point
   2651 
   2652 # Model URL (optional for UPnP)
   2653 #model_url=http://www.example.com/model/
   2654 
   2655 # Universal Product Code (optional for UPnP)
   2656 # 12-digit, all-numeric code that identifies the consumer package.
   2657 #upc=123456789012
   2658 
   2659 # WPS RF Bands (a = 5G, b = 2.4G, g = 2.4G, ag = dual band, ad = 60 GHz)
   2660 # This value should be set according to RF band(s) supported by the AP if
   2661 # hw_mode is not set. For dual band dual concurrent devices, this needs to be
   2662 # set to ag to allow both RF bands to be advertized.
   2663 #wps_rf_bands=ag
   2664 
   2665 # NFC password token for WPS
   2666 # These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
   2667 # AP. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token from wpa_supplicant. When
   2668 # these parameters are used, the AP is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
   2669 # that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
   2670 # NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
   2671 #
   2672 #wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
   2673 #wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
   2674 #wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
   2675 #wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
   2676 
   2677 # Application Extension attribute for Beacon and Probe Response frames
   2678 # This parameter can be used to add application extension into WPS IE. The
   2679 # contents of this parameter starts with 16-octet (32 hexdump characters) of
   2680 # UUID to identify the specific application and that is followed by the actual
   2681 # application specific data.
   2682 #wps_application_ext=<hexdump>
   2683 
   2684 ##### Wi-Fi Direct (P2P) ######################################################
   2685 
   2686 # Enable P2P Device management
   2687 #manage_p2p=1
   2688 
   2689 # Allow cross connection
   2690 #allow_cross_connection=1
   2691 
   2692 ##### Device Provisioning Protocol (DPP) ######################################
   2693 
   2694 # Name for Enrollee's DPP Configuration Request
   2695 #dpp_name=Test
   2696 
   2697 # MUD URL for Enrollee's DPP Configuration Request (optional)
   2698 #dpp_mud_url=https://example.com/mud
   2699 
   2700 # JSON node name of additional data for Enrollee's DPP Configuration Request
   2701 #dpp_extra_conf_req_name=org.example
   2702 
   2703 # JSON node data of additional data for Enrollee's DPP Configuration Request
   2704 #dpp_extra_conf_req_value="abc":123
   2705 
   2706 #dpp_connector
   2707 #dpp_netaccesskey
   2708 #dpp_netaccesskey_expiry
   2709 #dpp_csign
   2710 #dpp_controller
   2711 
   2712 # DPP Relay port number
   2713 # TCP port to listen to for incoming connections from a Controller. This can be
   2714 # used to allow Controller initiated exchanges in addition to the
   2715 # Controller-as-responder cases covered by the dpp_controller parameter.
   2716 #dpp_relay_port=12345
   2717 
   2718 # Configurator Connectivity indication
   2719 # 0: no Configurator is currently connected (default)
   2720 # 1: advertise that a Configurator is available
   2721 #dpp_configurator_connectivity=0
   2722 
   2723 # DPP PFS
   2724 # 0: allow PFS to be used or not used (default)
   2725 # 1: require PFS to be used (note: not compatible with DPP R1)
   2726 # 2: do not allow PFS to be used
   2727 #dpp_pfs=0
   2728 
   2729 #### TDLS (IEEE 802.11z-2010) #################################################
   2730 
   2731 # Prohibit use of TDLS in this BSS
   2732 #tdls_prohibit=1
   2733 
   2734 # Prohibit use of TDLS Channel Switching in this BSS
   2735 #tdls_prohibit_chan_switch=1
   2736 
   2737 ##### IEEE 802.11v-2011 #######################################################
   2738 
   2739 # Time advertisement
   2740 # 0 = disabled (default)
   2741 # 2 = UTC time at which the TSF timer is 0
   2742 #time_advertisement=2
   2743 
   2744 # Local time zone as specified in 8.3 of IEEE Std 1003.1-2004:
   2745 # stdoffset[dst[offset][,start[/time],end[/time]]]
   2746 #time_zone=EST5
   2747 
   2748 # WNM-Sleep Mode (extended sleep mode for stations)
   2749 # 0 = disabled (default)
   2750 # 1 = enabled (allow stations to use WNM-Sleep Mode)
   2751 #wnm_sleep_mode=1
   2752 
   2753 # WNM-Sleep Mode GTK/IGTK workaround
   2754 # Normally, WNM-Sleep Mode exit with management frame protection negotiated
   2755 # would result in the current GTK/IGTK getting added into the WNM-Sleep Mode
   2756 # Response frame. Some station implementations may have a vulnerability that
   2757 # results in GTK/IGTK reinstallation based on this frame being replayed. This
   2758 # configuration parameter can be used to disable that behavior and use EAPOL-Key
   2759 # frames for GTK/IGTK update instead. This would likely be only used with
   2760 # wpa_disable_eapol_key_retries=1 that enables a workaround for similar issues
   2761 # with EAPOL-Key. This is related to station side vulnerabilities CVE-2017-13087
   2762 # and CVE-2017-13088. To enable this AP-side workaround, set the parameter to 1.
   2763 #wnm_sleep_mode_no_keys=0
   2764 
   2765 # BSS Transition Management
   2766 # 0 = disabled (default)
   2767 # 1 = enabled
   2768 #bss_transition=1
   2769 
   2770 # Proxy ARP
   2771 # 0 = disabled (default)
   2772 # 1 = enabled
   2773 #proxy_arp=1
   2774 
   2775 # IPv6 Neighbor Advertisement multicast-to-unicast conversion
   2776 # This can be used with Proxy ARP to allow multicast NAs to be forwarded to
   2777 # associated STAs using link layer unicast delivery.
   2778 # 0 = disabled (default)
   2779 # 1 = enabled
   2780 #na_mcast_to_ucast=0
   2781 
   2782 ##### IEEE 802.11u-2011 #######################################################
   2783 
   2784 # Enable Interworking service
   2785 #interworking=1
   2786 
   2787 # Access Network Type
   2788 # 0 = Private network
   2789 # 1 = Private network with guest access
   2790 # 2 = Chargeable public network
   2791 # 3 = Free public network
   2792 # 4 = Personal device network
   2793 # 5 = Emergency services only network
   2794 # 14 = Test or experimental
   2795 # 15 = Wildcard
   2796 #access_network_type=0
   2797 
   2798 # Whether the network provides connectivity to the Internet
   2799 # 0 = Unspecified
   2800 # 1 = Network provides connectivity to the Internet
   2801 #internet=1
   2802 
   2803 # Additional Step Required for Access
   2804 # Note: This is only used with open network, i.e., ASRA shall ne set to 0 if
   2805 # RSN is used.
   2806 #asra=0
   2807 
   2808 # Emergency services reachable
   2809 #esr=0
   2810 
   2811 # Unauthenticated emergency service accessible
   2812 #uesa=0
   2813 
   2814 # Venue Info (optional)
   2815 # The available values are defined in IEEE Std 802.11u-2011, 7.3.1.34.
   2816 # Example values (group,type):
   2817 # 0,0 = Unspecified
   2818 # 1,7 = Convention Center
   2819 # 1,13 = Coffee Shop
   2820 # 2,0 = Unspecified Business
   2821 # 7,1  Private Residence
   2822 #venue_group=7
   2823 #venue_type=1
   2824 
   2825 # Homogeneous ESS identifier (optional; dot11HESSID)
   2826 # If set, this shall be identifical to one of the BSSIDs in the homogeneous
   2827 # ESS and this shall be set to the same value across all BSSs in homogeneous
   2828 # ESS.
   2829 #hessid=02:03:04:05:06:07
   2830 
   2831 # Roaming Consortium List
   2832 # Arbitrary number of Roaming Consortium OIs can be configured with each line
   2833 # adding a new OI to the list. The first three entries are available through
   2834 # Beacon and Probe Response frames. Any additional entry will be available only
   2835 # through ANQP queries. Each OI is between 3 and 15 octets and is configured as
   2836 # a hexstring.
   2837 #roaming_consortium=021122
   2838 #roaming_consortium=2233445566
   2839 
   2840 # Venue Name information
   2841 # This parameter can be used to configure one or more Venue Name Duples for
   2842 # Venue Name ANQP information. Each entry has a two or three character language
   2843 # code (ISO-639) separated by colon from the venue name string.
   2844 # Note that venue_group and venue_type have to be set for Venue Name
   2845 # information to be complete.
   2846 #venue_name=eng:Example venue
   2847 #venue_name=fin:Esimerkkipaikka
   2848 # Alternative format for language:value strings:
   2849 # (double quoted string, printf-escaped string)
   2850 #venue_name=P"eng:Example\nvenue"
   2851 
   2852 # Venue URL information
   2853 # This parameter can be used to configure one or more Venue URL Duples to
   2854 # provide additional information corresponding to Venue Name information.
   2855 # Each entry has a Venue Number value separated by colon from the Venue URL
   2856 # string. Venue Number indicates the corresponding venue_name entry (1 = 1st
   2857 # venue_name, 2 = 2nd venue_name, and so on; 0 = no matching venue_name)
   2858 #venue_url=1:http://www.example.com/info-eng
   2859 #venue_url=2:http://www.example.com/info-fin
   2860 
   2861 # Network Authentication Type
   2862 # This parameter indicates what type of network authentication is used in the
   2863 # network.
   2864 # format: <network auth type indicator (1-octet hex str)> [redirect URL]
   2865 # Network Authentication Type Indicator values:
   2866 # 00 = Acceptance of terms and conditions
   2867 # 01 = On-line enrollment supported
   2868 # 02 = http/https redirection
   2869 # 03 = DNS redirection
   2870 #network_auth_type=00
   2871 #network_auth_type=02http://www.example.com/redirect/me/here/
   2872 
   2873 # IP Address Type Availability
   2874 # format: <1-octet encoded value as hex str>
   2875 # (ipv4_type & 0x3f) << 2 | (ipv6_type & 0x3)
   2876 # ipv4_type:
   2877 # 0 = Address type not available
   2878 # 1 = Public IPv4 address available
   2879 # 2 = Port-restricted IPv4 address available
   2880 # 3 = Single NATed private IPv4 address available
   2881 # 4 = Double NATed private IPv4 address available
   2882 # 5 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and single NATed IPv4 address available
   2883 # 6 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and double NATed IPv4 address available
   2884 # 7 = Availability of the address type is not known
   2885 # ipv6_type:
   2886 # 0 = Address type not available
   2887 # 1 = Address type available
   2888 # 2 = Availability of the address type not known
   2889 #ipaddr_type_availability=14
   2890 
   2891 # Domain Name
   2892 # format: <variable-octet str>[,<variable-octet str>]
   2893 #domain_name=example.com,another.example.com,yet-another.example.com
   2894 
   2895 # 3GPP Cellular Network information
   2896 # format: <MCC1,MNC1>[;<MCC2,MNC2>][;...]
   2897 #anqp_3gpp_cell_net=244,91;310,026;234,56
   2898 
   2899 # NAI Realm information
   2900 # One or more realm can be advertised. Each nai_realm line adds a new realm to
   2901 # the set. These parameters provide information for stations using Interworking
   2902 # network selection to allow automatic connection to a network based on
   2903 # credentials.
   2904 # format: <encoding>,<NAI Realm(s)>[,<EAP Method 1>][,<EAP Method 2>][,...]
   2905 # encoding:
   2906 #	0 = Realm formatted in accordance with IETF RFC 4282
   2907 #	1 = UTF-8 formatted character string that is not formatted in
   2908 #	    accordance with IETF RFC 4282
   2909 # NAI Realm(s): Semi-colon delimited NAI Realm(s)
   2910 # EAP Method: <EAP Method>[:<[AuthParam1:Val1]>][<[AuthParam2:Val2]>][...]
   2911 # EAP Method types, see:
   2912 # http://www.iana.org/assignments/eap-numbers/eap-numbers.xhtml#eap-numbers-4
   2913 # AuthParam (Table 8-188 in IEEE Std 802.11-2012):
   2914 # ID 2 = Non-EAP Inner Authentication Type
   2915 #	1 = PAP, 2 = CHAP, 3 = MSCHAP, 4 = MSCHAPV2
   2916 # ID 3 = Inner authentication EAP Method Type
   2917 # ID 5 = Credential Type
   2918 #	1 = SIM, 2 = USIM, 3 = NFC Secure Element, 4 = Hardware Token,
   2919 #	5 = Softoken, 6 = Certificate, 7 = username/password, 9 = Anonymous,
   2920 #	10 = Vendor Specific
   2921 #nai_realm=0,example.com;example.net
   2922 # EAP methods EAP-TLS with certificate and EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 with
   2923 # username/password
   2924 #nai_realm=0,example.org,13[5:6],21[2:4][5:7]
   2925 
   2926 # Arbitrary ANQP-element configuration
   2927 # Additional ANQP-elements with arbitrary values can be defined by specifying
   2928 # their contents in raw format as a hexdump of the payload. Note that these
   2929 # values will override ANQP-element contents that may have been specified in the
   2930 # more higher layer configuration parameters listed above.
   2931 # format: anqp_elem=<InfoID>:<hexdump of payload>
   2932 # For example, AP Geospatial Location ANQP-element with unknown location:
   2933 #anqp_elem=265:0000
   2934 # For example, AP Civic Location ANQP-element with unknown location:
   2935 #anqp_elem=266:000000
   2936 
   2937 # GAS Address 3 behavior
   2938 # 0 = P2P specification (Address3 = AP BSSID) workaround enabled by default
   2939 #     based on GAS request Address3
   2940 # 1 = IEEE 802.11 standard compliant regardless of GAS request Address3
   2941 # 2 = Force non-compliant behavior (Address3 = AP BSSID for all cases)
   2942 #gas_address3=0
   2943 
   2944 # QoS Map Set configuration
   2945 #
   2946 # Comma delimited QoS Map Set in decimal values
   2947 # (see IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 8.4.2.97)
   2948 #
   2949 # format:
   2950 # [<DSCP Exceptions[DSCP,UP]>,]<UP 0 range[low,high]>,...<UP 7 range[low,high]>
   2951 #
   2952 # There can be up to 21 optional DSCP Exceptions which are pairs of DSCP Value
   2953 # (0..63 or 255) and User Priority (0..7). This is followed by eight DSCP Range
   2954 # descriptions with DSCP Low Value and DSCP High Value pairs (0..63 or 255) for
   2955 # each UP starting from 0. If both low and high value are set to 255, the
   2956 # corresponding UP is not used.
   2957 #
   2958 # default: not set
   2959 #qos_map_set=53,2,22,6,8,15,0,7,255,255,16,31,32,39,255,255,40,47,255,255
   2960 
   2961 ##### Hotspot 2.0 #############################################################
   2962 
   2963 # Enable Hotspot 2.0 support
   2964 #hs20=1
   2965 
   2966 # Disable Downstream Group-Addressed Forwarding (DGAF)
   2967 # This can be used to configure a network where no group-addressed frames are
   2968 # allowed. The AP will not forward any group-address frames to the stations and
   2969 # random GTKs are issued for each station to prevent associated stations from
   2970 # forging such frames to other stations in the BSS.
   2971 #disable_dgaf=1
   2972 
   2973 # OSU Server-Only Authenticated L2 Encryption Network
   2974 #osen=1
   2975 
   2976 # ANQP Domain ID (0..65535)
   2977 # An identifier for a set of APs in an ESS that share the same common ANQP
   2978 # information. 0 = Some of the ANQP information is unique to this AP (default).
   2979 #anqp_domain_id=1234
   2980 
   2981 # Deauthentication request timeout
   2982 # If the RADIUS server indicates that the station is not allowed to connect to
   2983 # the BSS/ESS, the AP can allow the station some time to download a
   2984 # notification page (URL included in the message). This parameter sets that
   2985 # timeout in seconds. If the RADIUS server provides no URL, this value is
   2986 # reduced to two seconds with an additional trigger for immediate
   2987 # deauthentication when the STA acknowledges reception of the deauthentication
   2988 # imminent indication. Note that setting this value to 0 will prevent delivery
   2989 # of the notification to the STA, so a value of at least 1 should be used here
   2990 # for normal use cases.
   2991 #hs20_deauth_req_timeout=60
   2992 
   2993 # Operator Friendly Name
   2994 # This parameter can be used to configure one or more Operator Friendly Name
   2995 # Duples. Each entry has a two or three character language code (ISO-639)
   2996 # separated by colon from the operator friendly name string.
   2997 #hs20_oper_friendly_name=eng:Example operator
   2998 #hs20_oper_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkioperaattori
   2999 
   3000 # Connection Capability
   3001 # This can be used to advertise what type of IP traffic can be sent through the
   3002 # hotspot (e.g., due to firewall allowing/blocking protocols/ports).
   3003 # format: <IP Protocol>:<Port Number>:<Status>
   3004 # IP Protocol: 1 = ICMP, 6 = TCP, 17 = UDP
   3005 # Port Number: 0..65535
   3006 # Status: 0 = Closed, 1 = Open, 2 = Unknown
   3007 # Each hs20_conn_capab line is added to the list of advertised tuples.
   3008 #hs20_conn_capab=1:0:2
   3009 #hs20_conn_capab=6:22:1
   3010 #hs20_conn_capab=17:5060:0
   3011 
   3012 # WAN Metrics
   3013 # format: <WAN Info>:<DL Speed>:<UL Speed>:<DL Load>:<UL Load>:<LMD>
   3014 # WAN Info: B0-B1: Link Status, B2: Symmetric Link, B3: At Capabity
   3015 #    (encoded as two hex digits)
   3016 #    Link Status: 1 = Link up, 2 = Link down, 3 = Link in test state
   3017 # Downlink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current downlink speed in kbps;
   3018 #	1..4294967295; 0 = unknown
   3019 # Uplink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current uplink speed in kbps
   3020 #	1..4294967295; 0 = unknown
   3021 # Downlink Load: Current load of downlink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%)
   3022 # Uplink Load: Current load of uplink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%)
   3023 # Load Measurement Duration: Duration for measuring downlink/uplink load in
   3024 # tenths of a second (1..65535); 0 if load cannot be determined
   3025 #hs20_wan_metrics=01:8000:1000:80:240:3000
   3026 
   3027 # Operating Class Indication
   3028 # List of operating classes the BSSes in this ESS use. The Global operating
   3029 # classes in Table E-4 of IEEE Std 802.11-2012 Annex E define the values that
   3030 # can be used in this.
   3031 # format: hexdump of operating class octets
   3032 # for example, operating classes 81 (2.4 GHz channels 1-13) and 115 (5 GHz
   3033 # channels 36-48):
   3034 #hs20_operating_class=5173
   3035 
   3036 # Terms and Conditions information
   3037 #
   3038 # hs20_t_c_filename contains the Terms and Conditions filename that the AP
   3039 # indicates in RADIUS Access-Request messages.
   3040 #hs20_t_c_filename=terms-and-conditions
   3041 #
   3042 # hs20_t_c_timestamp contains the Terms and Conditions timestamp that the AP
   3043 # indicates in RADIUS Access-Request messages. Usually, this contains the number
   3044 # of seconds since January 1, 1970 00:00 UTC showing the time when the file was
   3045 # last modified.
   3046 #hs20_t_c_timestamp=1234567
   3047 #
   3048 # hs20_t_c_server_url contains a template for the Terms and Conditions server
   3049 # URL. This template is used to generate the URL for a STA that needs to
   3050 # acknowledge Terms and Conditions. Unlike the other hs20_t_c_* parameters, this
   3051 # parameter is used on the authentication server, not the AP.
   3052 # Macros:
   3053 # @1@ = MAC address of the STA (colon separated hex octets)
   3054 #hs20_t_c_server_url=https://example.com/t_and_c?addr=@1@&ap=123
   3055 
   3056 # OSU and Operator icons
   3057 # <Icon Width>:<Icon Height>:<Language code>:<Icon Type>:<Name>:<file path>
   3058 #hs20_icon=32:32:eng:image/png:icon32:/tmp/icon32.png
   3059 #hs20_icon=64:64:eng:image/png:icon64:/tmp/icon64.png
   3060 
   3061 # OSU SSID (see ssid2 for format description)
   3062 # This is the SSID used for all OSU connections to all the listed OSU Providers.
   3063 #osu_ssid="example"
   3064 
   3065 # OSU Providers
   3066 # One or more sets of following parameter. Each OSU provider is started by the
   3067 # mandatory osu_server_uri item. The other parameters add information for the
   3068 # last added OSU provider. osu_nai specifies the OSU_NAI value for OSEN
   3069 # authentication when using a standalone OSU BSS. osu_nai2 specifies the OSU_NAI
   3070 # value for OSEN authentication when using a shared BSS (Single SSID) for OSU.
   3071 #
   3072 #osu_server_uri=https://example.com/osu/
   3073 #osu_friendly_name=eng:Example operator
   3074 #osu_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkipalveluntarjoaja
   3075 #osu_nai=anonymous (at] example.com
   3076 #osu_nai2=anonymous (at] example.com
   3077 #osu_method_list=1 0
   3078 #osu_icon=icon32
   3079 #osu_icon=icon64
   3080 #osu_service_desc=eng:Example services
   3081 #osu_service_desc=fin:Esimerkkipalveluja
   3082 #
   3083 #osu_server_uri=...
   3084 
   3085 # Operator Icons
   3086 # Operator icons are specified using references to the hs20_icon entries
   3087 # (Name subfield). This information, if present, is advertsised in the
   3088 # Operator Icon Metadata ANQO-element.
   3089 #operator_icon=icon32
   3090 #operator_icon=icon64
   3091 
   3092 ##### Multiband Operation (MBO) ###############################################
   3093 #
   3094 # MBO enabled
   3095 # 0 = disabled (default)
   3096 # 1 = enabled
   3097 #mbo=1
   3098 #
   3099 # Cellular data connection preference
   3100 # 0 = Excluded - AP does not want STA to use the cellular data connection
   3101 # 1 = AP prefers the STA not to use cellular data connection
   3102 # 255 = AP prefers the STA to use cellular data connection
   3103 #mbo_cell_data_conn_pref=1
   3104 
   3105 ##### Optimized Connectivity Experience (OCE) #################################
   3106 #
   3107 # Enable OCE specific features (bitmap)
   3108 # BIT(0) - Reserved
   3109 # Set BIT(1) (= 2) to enable OCE in STA-CFON mode
   3110 # Set BIT(2) (= 4) to enable OCE in AP mode
   3111 # Default is 0 = OCE disabled
   3112 #oce=0
   3113 
   3114 # RSSI-based association rejection
   3115 #
   3116 # Reject STA association if RSSI is below given threshold (in dBm)
   3117 # Allowed range: -60 to -90 dBm; default = 0 (rejection disabled)
   3118 # Note: This rejection happens based on a signal strength detected while
   3119 # receiving a single frame and as such, there is significant risk of the value
   3120 # not being accurate and this resulting in valid stations being rejected. As
   3121 # such, this functionality is not recommended to be used for purposes other than
   3122 # testing.
   3123 #rssi_reject_assoc_rssi=-75
   3124 #
   3125 # Association retry delay in seconds allowed by the STA if RSSI has not met the
   3126 # threshold (range: 0..255, default=30).
   3127 #rssi_reject_assoc_timeout=30
   3128 
   3129 # Ignore Probe Request frames if RSSI is below given threshold (in dBm)
   3130 # Allowed range: -60 to -90 dBm; default = 0 (rejection disabled)
   3131 #rssi_ignore_probe_request=-75
   3132 
   3133 ##### Fast Session Transfer (FST) support #####################################
   3134 #
   3135 # The options in this section are only available when the build configuration
   3136 # option CONFIG_FST is set while compiling hostapd. They allow this interface
   3137 # to be a part of FST setup.
   3138 #
   3139 # FST is the transfer of a session from a channel to another channel, in the
   3140 # same or different frequency bands.
   3141 #
   3142 # For detals, see IEEE Std 802.11ad-2012.
   3143 
   3144 # Identifier of an FST Group the interface belongs to.
   3145 #fst_group_id=bond0
   3146 
   3147 # Interface priority within the FST Group.
   3148 # Announcing a higher priority for an interface means declaring it more
   3149 # preferable for FST switch.
   3150 # fst_priority is in 1..255 range with 1 being the lowest priority.
   3151 #fst_priority=100
   3152 
   3153 # Default LLT value for this interface in milliseconds. The value used in case
   3154 # no value provided during session setup. Default is 50 ms.
   3155 # fst_llt is in 1..4294967 range (due to spec limitation, see 10.32.2.2
   3156 # Transitioning between states).
   3157 #fst_llt=100
   3158 
   3159 ##### Radio measurements / location ###########################################
   3160 
   3161 # The content of a LCI measurement subelement
   3162 #lci=<Hexdump of binary data of the LCI report>
   3163 
   3164 # The content of a location civic measurement subelement
   3165 #civic=<Hexdump of binary data of the location civic report>
   3166 
   3167 # Enable neighbor report via radio measurements
   3168 #rrm_neighbor_report=1
   3169 
   3170 # Enable link measurement report via radio measurements
   3171 #rrm_link_measurement_report=1
   3172 
   3173 # Enable beacon report via radio measurements
   3174 #rrm_beacon_report=1
   3175 
   3176 # Publish fine timing measurement (FTM) responder functionality
   3177 # This parameter only controls publishing via Extended Capabilities element.
   3178 # Actual functionality is managed outside hostapd.
   3179 #ftm_responder=0
   3180 
   3181 # Publish fine timing measurement (FTM) initiator functionality
   3182 # This parameter only controls publishing via Extended Capabilities element.
   3183 # Actual functionality is managed outside hostapd.
   3184 #ftm_initiator=0
   3185 #
   3186 # Stationary AP config indicates that the AP doesn't move hence location data
   3187 # can be considered as always up to date. If configured, LCI data will be sent
   3188 # as a radio measurement even if the request doesn't contain a max age element
   3189 # that allows sending of such data. Default: 0.
   3190 #stationary_ap=0
   3191 
   3192 # Enable reduced neighbor reporting (RNR)
   3193 #rnr=0
   3194 
   3195 ##### Airtime policy configuration ###########################################
   3196 
   3197 # Set the airtime policy operating mode:
   3198 # 0 = disabled (default)
   3199 # 1 = static config
   3200 # 2 = per-BSS dynamic config
   3201 # 3 = per-BSS limit mode
   3202 #airtime_mode=0
   3203 
   3204 # Interval (in milliseconds) to poll the kernel for updated station activity in
   3205 # dynamic and limit modes
   3206 #airtime_update_interval=200
   3207 
   3208 # Static configuration of station weights (when airtime_mode=1). Kernel default
   3209 # weight is 256; set higher for larger airtime share, lower for smaller share.
   3210 # Each entry is a MAC address followed by a weight.
   3211 #airtime_sta_weight=02:01:02:03:04:05 256
   3212 #airtime_sta_weight=02:01:02:03:04:06 512
   3213 
   3214 # Per-BSS airtime weight. In multi-BSS mode, set for each BSS and hostapd will
   3215 # configure station weights to enforce the correct ratio between BSS weights
   3216 # depending on the number of active stations. The *ratios* between different
   3217 # BSSes is what's important, not the absolute numbers.
   3218 # Must be set for all BSSes if airtime_mode=2 or 3, has no effect otherwise.
   3219 #airtime_bss_weight=1
   3220 
   3221 # Whether the current BSS should be limited (when airtime_mode=3).
   3222 #
   3223 # If set, the BSS weight ratio will be applied in the case where the current BSS
   3224 # would exceed the share defined by the BSS weight ratio. E.g., if two BSSes are
   3225 # set to the same weights, and one is set to limited, the limited BSS will get
   3226 # no more than half the available airtime, but if the non-limited BSS has more
   3227 # stations active, that *will* be allowed to exceed its half of the available
   3228 # airtime.
   3229 #airtime_bss_limit=1
   3230 
   3231 ##### EDMG support ############################################################
   3232 #
   3233 # Enable EDMG capability for AP mode in the 60 GHz band. Default value is false.
   3234 # To configure channel bonding for an EDMG AP use edmg_channel below.
   3235 # If enable_edmg is set and edmg_channel is not set, EDMG CB1 will be
   3236 # configured.
   3237 #enable_edmg=1
   3238 #
   3239 # Configure channel bonding for AP mode in the 60 GHz band.
   3240 # This parameter is relevant only if enable_edmg is set.
   3241 # Default value is 0 (no channel bonding).
   3242 #edmg_channel=9
   3243 
   3244 ##### TESTING OPTIONS #########################################################
   3245 #
   3246 # The options in this section are only available when the build configuration
   3247 # option CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS is set while compiling hostapd. They allow
   3248 # testing some scenarios that are otherwise difficult to reproduce.
   3249 #
   3250 # Ignore probe requests sent to hostapd with the given probability, must be a
   3251 # floating point number in the range [0, 1).
   3252 #ignore_probe_probability=0.0
   3253 #
   3254 # Ignore authentication frames with the given probability
   3255 #ignore_auth_probability=0.0
   3256 #
   3257 # Ignore association requests with the given probability
   3258 #ignore_assoc_probability=0.0
   3259 #
   3260 # Ignore reassociation requests with the given probability
   3261 #ignore_reassoc_probability=0.0
   3262 #
   3263 # Corrupt Key MIC in GTK rekey EAPOL-Key frames with the given probability
   3264 #corrupt_gtk_rekey_mic_probability=0.0
   3265 #
   3266 # Include only ECSA IE without CSA IE where possible
   3267 # (channel switch operating class is needed)
   3268 #ecsa_ie_only=0
   3269 #
   3270 # Delay EAPOL-Key messages 1/4 and 3/4 by not sending the frame until the last
   3271 # attempt (wpa_pairwise_update_count). This will trigger a timeout on all
   3272 # previous attempts and thus delays the frame. (testing only)
   3273 #delay_eapol_tx=0
   3274 #
   3275 # Additional elements for Probe Response frames.
   3276 # This parameter can be used to add additional element(s) to the end of the
   3277 # Probe Response frames. The format for these element(s) is a hexdump of the
   3278 # raw information elements (id+len+payload for one or more elements).
   3279 # These elements are added after the 'vendor_elements'.
   3280 #presp_elements=
   3281 
   3282 ##### Multiple BSSID support ##################################################
   3283 #
   3284 # Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN
   3285 # interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with
   3286 # default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS.
   3287 #
   3288 # hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are
   3289 # configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is
   3290 # not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting
   3291 # hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>). If a BSSID is configured for
   3292 # every secondary BSS, this limitation is not applied at hostapd and other
   3293 # masks may be used if the driver supports them (e.g., swap the locally
   3294 # administered bit)
   3295 #
   3296 # BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is
   3297 # specified using the 'bssid' parameter.
   3298 # If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it:
   3299 # - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr
   3300 # - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio
   3301 # - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID
   3302 #
   3303 # Alternatively, the 'use_driver_iface_addr' parameter can be used to request
   3304 # hostapd to use the driver auto-generated interface address (e.g., to use the
   3305 # exact MAC addresses allocated to the device).
   3306 #
   3307 # Not all drivers support multiple BSSes. The exact mechanism for determining
   3308 # the driver capabilities is driver specific. With the current (i.e., a recent
   3309 # kernel) drivers using nl80211, this information can be checked with "iw list"
   3310 # (search for "valid interface combinations").
   3311 #
   3312 # Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS
   3313 # as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all
   3314 # BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items.
   3315 #
   3316 #bss=wlan0_0
   3317 #ssid=test2
   3318 # most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific
   3319 # items, like channel)
   3320 
   3321 #bss=wlan0_1
   3322 #bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b
   3323 # ...
   3324 #
   3325 # Multiple BSSID Advertisement in IEEE 802.11ax
   3326 # IEEE Std 802.11ax-2021 added a feature where instead of multiple interfaces
   3327 # on a common radio transmitting individual Beacon frames, those interfaces can
   3328 # form a set with a common Beacon frame transmitted for all. The interface
   3329 # which is brought up first is called the transmitting profile of the MBSSID
   3330 # set which transmits the Beacon frames. The remaining interfaces are called
   3331 # the non-transmitting profiles and these are advertised inside the Multiple
   3332 # BSSID element in the Beacon and Probe Response frames from the first
   3333 # interface.
   3334 #
   3335 # The transmitting interface is visible to all stations in the vicinity, however
   3336 # the stations that do not support parsing of the Multiple BSSID element will
   3337 # not be able to connect to the non-transmitting interfaces.
   3338 #
   3339 # Enhanced Multiple BSSID Advertisements (EMA)
   3340 # When enabled, the non-transmitting interfaces are split into multiple
   3341 # Beacon frames. The number of Beacon frames required to cover all the
   3342 # non-transmitting profiles is called the profile periodicity.
   3343 #
   3344 # Refer to IEEE Std 802.11-2020 for details regarding the procedure and
   3345 # required MAC address assignment.
   3346 #
   3347 # Following configuration is per radio.
   3348 # 0 = Disabled (default)
   3349 # 1 = Multiple BSSID advertisement enabled.
   3350 # 2 = Enhanced multiple BSSID advertisement enabled.
   3351 #mbssid=0
   3352 #
   3353 # The transmitting interface should be added with the 'interface' option while
   3354 # the non-transmitting interfaces should be added using the 'bss' option.
   3355 # Security configuration should be added separately per interface, if required.
   3356 #
   3357 # Example:
   3358 #mbssid=2
   3359 #interface=wlan2
   3360 #ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
   3361 #wpa_passphrase=0123456789
   3362 #ieee80211w=2
   3363 #sae_pwe=1
   3364 #auth_algs=1
   3365 #wpa=2
   3366 #wpa_pairwise=CCMP
   3367 #ssid=<SSID-0>
   3368 #bridge=br-lan
   3369 #wpa_key_mgmt=SAE
   3370 #bssid=00:03:7f:12:84:84
   3371 #
   3372 #bss=wlan2-1
   3373 #ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
   3374 #wpa_passphrase=0123456789
   3375 #ieee80211w=2
   3376 #sae_pwe=1
   3377 #auth_algs=1
   3378 #wpa=2
   3379 #wpa_pairwise=CCMP
   3380 #ssid=<SSID-1>
   3381 #bridge=br-lan
   3382 #wpa_key_mgmt=SAE
   3383 #bssid=00:03:7f:12:84:85
   3384