README-NAN-USD revision 1.1.1.1 1 Wi-Fi Aware unsynchronized service discovery (NAN USD)
2 ======================================================
3
4 This document descibes how the unsynchronized service discovery defined
5 in the Wi-Fi Aware specification v4.0 can be used with wpa_spplicant.
6
7 More information about Wi-Fi Aware is available from this Wi-Fi
8 Alliance web page:
9 https://www.wi-fi.org/discover-wi-fi/wi-fi-aware
10
11 Build config setup
12 ------------------
13
14 The following parameters must be included in the config file used to
15 compile hostapd and wpa_supplicant.
16
17 wpa_supplicant build config
18 ---------------------------
19
20 Enable NAN USD in wpa_supplicant build config file
21
22 CONFIG_NAN_USD=y
23
24 Control interface commands and events
25 -------------------------------------
26
27 Following control interface commands can be used:
28
29 NAN_PUBLISH service_name=<name> [ttl=<time-to-live-in-sec>] [freq=<in MHz>] [freq_list=<comma separate list of MHz>] [srv_proto_type=<type>] [ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>] [solicited=0] [unsolicited=0] [fsd=0]
30
31 If ttl=0 or the parameter is not included, only one Publish message is
32 transmitted.
33
34 If freq is not included, the default frequency 2437 MHz (channel 6 on
35 the 2.4 GHz band) is used.
36
37 If freq_list is included, publisher iterates over all the listed
38 channels. A special freq_list=all value can be used to generate the
39 channel list automatically based on the list of allowed 2.4 and 5 GHz
40 channels.
41
42 srv_proto_type values are defined in the Service Protocol Types table in
43 the Wi-Fi Aware specification.
44
45 This command returns the assigned publish_id value or FAIL on failure.
46
47 This command maps to the Publish() method in the NAN Discovery Engine.
48
49 NAN_CANCEL_PUBLISH publish_id=<id from NAN_PUBLISH>
50
51 This command maps to the CancelPublish() method in the NAN Discovery
52 Engine.
53
54 NAN_UPDATE_PUBLISH publish_id=<id from NAN_PUBLISH> [ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>]
55
56 This command maps to the UpdatePublish() method in the NAN Discovery
57 Engine.
58
59 NAN_SUBSCRIBE service_name=<name> [active=1] [ttl=<time-to-live-in-sec>] [freq=<in MHz>] [srv_proto_type=<type>] [ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>]
60
61 If ttl=0 or the parameter is not included, operation is terminated once
62 the first matching publisher is found.
63
64 If freq is not included, the default frequency 2437 MHz (channel 6 on
65 the 2.4 GHz band) is used.
66
67 srv_proto_type values are defined in the Service Protocol Types table in
68 the Wi-Fi Aware specification.
69
70 This command returns the assigned subscribe_id value or FAIL on failure.
71
72 This command maps to the Subscribe() method in the NAN Discovery Engine.
73
74 NAN_CANCEL_SUBSCRIBE subscribe_id=<id from NAN_SUBSCRIBE>
75
76 This command maps to the CancelSubscribe() method in the NAN Discovery Engine.
77
78 NAN_TRANSMIT handle=<id from NAN_PUBLISH or NAN_SUBSCRIBE> req_instance_id=<peer's id> address=<peer's MAC address> [ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>]
79
80 This command maps to the Transmit() method in the NAN Discovery Engine.
81
82 Following control interface events are used:
83
84 NAN-DISCOVERY-RESULT subscribe_id=<own id> publish_id=<peer's id> address=<peer MAC address> fsd=<0/1> fsd_gas=<0/1> srv_proto_type=<type> ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>
85
86 This event maps to the DiscoveryResult() event in the NAN Discovery
87 Engine.
88
89 NAN-REPLIED publish_id=<own id> address=<peer MAC address> subscribe_id=<peer id> srv_proto_type=<ype> ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>
90
91 This event maps to the Replied() event in the NAN Discovery Engine.
92
93 NAN-PUBLISH-TERMINATED publish_id=<own id> reason=<timeout/user-request/failure>
94
95 This event maps to the PublishTerminated() event in the NAN Discovery
96 Engine.
97
98 NAN-SUBSCRIBE-TERMINATED subscribe_id=<own id> reason=<timeout/user-request/failure>
99
100 This event maps to the SubscribeTerminate() event in the NAN Discovery
101 Engine.
102
103 NAN-RECEIVE id=<own id> peer_instance_id=<peer id> address=<peer MAC adress> ssi=<service specific information (hexdump)>
104
105 This event maps to the Receive() event in the NAN Discovery Engine.
106
107
108 Example operation
109 -----------------
110
111 Start Subscribe and Publish functions:
112
113 dev0: NAN_SUBSCRIBE service_name=_test srv_proto_type=3 ssi=1122334455
114 --> returns 7
115
116 dev1: NAN_PUBLISH service_name=_test srv_proto_type=3 ssi=6677
117 --> returns 5
118
119 Subscriber notification of a discovery:
120
121 event on dev0: <3>NAN-DISCOVERY-RESULT subscribe_id=7 publish_id=5 address=02:00:00:00:01:00 fsd=1 fsd_gas=0 srv_proto_type=3 ssi=6677
122
123 Publisher notification of a Follow-up message with no ssi (to enter
124 paused state to continue exchange with the subscriber):
125
126 event on dev1: <3>NAN-RECEIVE id=5 peer_instance_id=7 address=02:00:00:00:00:00 ssi=
127
128 Subscriber sending a Follow-up message:
129
130 dev0: NAN_TRANSMIT handle=7 req_instance_id=5 address=02:00:00:00:01:00 ssi=8899
131
132 Publisher receiving the Follow-up message:
133
134 event on dev1: <3>NAN-RECEIVE id=5 peer_instance_id=7 address=02:00:00:00:00:00 ssi=8899
135
136 Publisher sending a Follow-up message:
137
138 dev1: NAN_TRANSMIT handle=5 req_instance_id=7 address=02:00:00:00:00:00 ssi=aabbccdd
139
140 Subscriber receiving the Follow-up message:
141
142 event on dev0: <3>NAN-RECEIVE id=7 peer_instance_id=5 address=02:00:00:00:01:00 ssi=aabbccdd
143
144 Stop Subscribe and Publish functions:
145
146 dev0: NAN_CANCEL_SUBSCRIBE subscribe_id=7
147 dev1: NAN_CANCEL_PUBLIST publish_id=5
148