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ibss_rsn.c revision 1.1
      1 /*
      2  * wpa_supplicant - IBSS RSN
      3  * Copyright (c) 2009, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     10  * license.
     11  *
     12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #include "includes.h"
     16 
     17 #include "common.h"
     18 #include "l2_packet/l2_packet.h"
     19 #include "rsn_supp/wpa.h"
     20 #include "rsn_supp/wpa_ie.h"
     21 #include "ap/wpa_auth.h"
     22 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
     23 #include "driver_i.h"
     24 #include "ibss_rsn.h"
     25 
     26 
     27 static void ibss_rsn_free(struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer)
     28 {
     29 	wpa_auth_sta_deinit(peer->auth);
     30 	wpa_sm_deinit(peer->supp);
     31 	os_free(peer);
     32 }
     33 
     34 
     35 static void supp_set_state(void *ctx, enum wpa_states state)
     36 {
     37 	struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer = ctx;
     38 	peer->supp_state = state;
     39 }
     40 
     41 
     42 static int supp_ether_send(void *ctx, const u8 *dest, u16 proto, const u8 *buf,
     43 			   size_t len)
     44 {
     45 	struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer = ctx;
     46 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = peer->ibss_rsn->wpa_s;
     47 
     48 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: %s(dest=" MACSTR " proto=0x%04x "
     49 		   "len=%lu)",
     50 		   __func__, MAC2STR(dest), proto, (unsigned long) len);
     51 
     52 	if (wpa_s->l2)
     53 		return l2_packet_send(wpa_s->l2, dest, proto, buf, len);
     54 
     55 	return wpa_drv_send_eapol(wpa_s, dest, proto, buf, len);
     56 }
     57 
     58 
     59 static u8 * supp_alloc_eapol(void *ctx, u8 type, const void *data,
     60 			     u16 data_len, size_t *msg_len, void **data_pos)
     61 {
     62 	struct ieee802_1x_hdr *hdr;
     63 
     64 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: %s(type=%d data_len=%d)",
     65 		   __func__, type, data_len);
     66 
     67 	*msg_len = sizeof(*hdr) + data_len;
     68 	hdr = os_malloc(*msg_len);
     69 	if (hdr == NULL)
     70 		return NULL;
     71 
     72 	hdr->version = 2;
     73 	hdr->type = type;
     74 	hdr->length = host_to_be16(data_len);
     75 
     76 	if (data)
     77 		os_memcpy(hdr + 1, data, data_len);
     78 	else
     79 		os_memset(hdr + 1, 0, data_len);
     80 
     81 	if (data_pos)
     82 		*data_pos = hdr + 1;
     83 
     84 	return (u8 *) hdr;
     85 }
     86 
     87 
     88 static int supp_get_beacon_ie(void *ctx)
     89 {
     90 	struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer = ctx;
     91 
     92 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: %s", __func__);
     93 	/* TODO: get correct RSN IE */
     94 	return wpa_sm_set_ap_rsn_ie(peer->supp,
     95 				    (u8 *) "\x30\x14\x01\x00"
     96 				    "\x00\x0f\xac\x04"
     97 				    "\x01\x00\x00\x0f\xac\x04"
     98 				    "\x01\x00\x00\x0f\xac\x02"
     99 				    "\x00\x00", 22);
    100 }
    101 
    102 
    103 static int supp_set_key(void *ctx, enum wpa_alg alg,
    104 			const u8 *addr, int key_idx, int set_tx,
    105 			const u8 *seq, size_t seq_len,
    106 			const u8 *key, size_t key_len)
    107 {
    108 	struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer = ctx;
    109 
    110 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: %s(alg=%d addr=" MACSTR " key_idx=%d "
    111 		   "set_tx=%d)",
    112 		   __func__, alg, MAC2STR(addr), key_idx, set_tx);
    113 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: set_key - seq", seq, seq_len);
    114 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: set_key - key", key, key_len);
    115 
    116 	if (key_idx == 0) {
    117 		/*
    118 		 * In IBSS RSN, the pairwise key from the 4-way handshake
    119 		 * initiated by the peer with highest MAC address is used.
    120 		 */
    121 		if (os_memcmp(peer->ibss_rsn->wpa_s->own_addr, peer->addr,
    122 			      ETH_ALEN) > 0) {
    123 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: Do not use this PTK");
    124 			return 0;
    125 		}
    126 	}
    127 
    128 	return wpa_drv_set_key(peer->ibss_rsn->wpa_s, alg, addr, key_idx,
    129 			       set_tx, seq, seq_len, key, key_len);
    130 }
    131 
    132 
    133 static void * supp_get_network_ctx(void *ctx)
    134 {
    135 	struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer = ctx;
    136 	return wpa_supplicant_get_ssid(peer->ibss_rsn->wpa_s);
    137 }
    138 
    139 
    140 static int supp_mlme_setprotection(void *ctx, const u8 *addr,
    141 				   int protection_type, int key_type)
    142 {
    143 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: %s(addr=" MACSTR " protection_type=%d "
    144 		   "key_type=%d)",
    145 		   __func__, MAC2STR(addr), protection_type, key_type);
    146 	return 0;
    147 }
    148 
    149 
    150 static void supp_cancel_auth_timeout(void *ctx)
    151 {
    152 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: %s", __func__);
    153 }
    154 
    155 
    156 int ibss_rsn_supp_init(struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer, const u8 *own_addr,
    157 		       const u8 *psk)
    158 {
    159 	struct wpa_sm_ctx *ctx = os_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx));
    160 	if (ctx == NULL)
    161 		return -1;
    162 
    163 	ctx->ctx = peer;
    164 	ctx->msg_ctx = peer->ibss_rsn->wpa_s;
    165 	ctx->set_state = supp_set_state;
    166 	ctx->ether_send = supp_ether_send;
    167 	ctx->get_beacon_ie = supp_get_beacon_ie;
    168 	ctx->alloc_eapol = supp_alloc_eapol;
    169 	ctx->set_key = supp_set_key;
    170 	ctx->get_network_ctx = supp_get_network_ctx;
    171 	ctx->mlme_setprotection = supp_mlme_setprotection;
    172 	ctx->cancel_auth_timeout = supp_cancel_auth_timeout;
    173 	peer->supp = wpa_sm_init(ctx);
    174 	if (peer->supp == NULL) {
    175 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: wpa_sm_init() failed");
    176 		return -1;
    177 	}
    178 
    179 	wpa_sm_set_own_addr(peer->supp, own_addr);
    180 	wpa_sm_set_param(peer->supp, WPA_PARAM_RSN_ENABLED, 1);
    181 	wpa_sm_set_param(peer->supp, WPA_PARAM_PROTO, WPA_PROTO_RSN);
    182 	wpa_sm_set_param(peer->supp, WPA_PARAM_PAIRWISE, WPA_CIPHER_CCMP);
    183 	wpa_sm_set_param(peer->supp, WPA_PARAM_GROUP, WPA_CIPHER_CCMP);
    184 	wpa_sm_set_param(peer->supp, WPA_PARAM_KEY_MGMT, WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK);
    185 	wpa_sm_set_pmk(peer->supp, psk, PMK_LEN);
    186 
    187 	peer->supp_ie_len = sizeof(peer->supp_ie);
    188 	if (wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie_default(peer->supp, peer->supp_ie,
    189 					    &peer->supp_ie_len) < 0) {
    190 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SUPP: wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie_default()"
    191 			   " failed");
    192 		return -1;
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	wpa_sm_notify_assoc(peer->supp, peer->addr);
    196 
    197 	return 0;
    198 }
    199 
    200 
    201 static void auth_logger(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, logger_level level,
    202 			const char *txt)
    203 {
    204 	if (addr)
    205 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: " MACSTR " - %s",
    206 			   MAC2STR(addr), txt);
    207 	else
    208 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: %s", txt);
    209 }
    210 
    211 
    212 static const u8 * auth_get_psk(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, const u8 *prev_psk)
    213 {
    214 	struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn = ctx;
    215 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: %s (addr=" MACSTR " prev_psk=%p)",
    216 		   __func__, MAC2STR(addr), prev_psk);
    217 	if (prev_psk)
    218 		return NULL;
    219 	return ibss_rsn->psk;
    220 }
    221 
    222 
    223 static int auth_send_eapol(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, const u8 *data,
    224 			   size_t data_len, int encrypt)
    225 {
    226 	struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn = ctx;
    227 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = ibss_rsn->wpa_s;
    228 
    229 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: %s(addr=" MACSTR " data_len=%lu "
    230 		   "encrypt=%d)",
    231 		   __func__, MAC2STR(addr), (unsigned long) data_len, encrypt);
    232 
    233 	if (wpa_s->l2)
    234 		return l2_packet_send(wpa_s->l2, addr, ETH_P_EAPOL, data,
    235 				      data_len);
    236 
    237 	return wpa_drv_send_eapol(wpa_s, addr, ETH_P_EAPOL, data, data_len);
    238 }
    239 
    240 
    241 static int auth_set_key(void *ctx, int vlan_id, enum wpa_alg alg,
    242 			const u8 *addr, int idx, u8 *key, size_t key_len)
    243 {
    244 	struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn = ctx;
    245 	u8 seq[6];
    246 
    247 	os_memset(seq, 0, sizeof(seq));
    248 
    249 	if (addr) {
    250 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: %s(alg=%d addr=" MACSTR
    251 			   " key_idx=%d)",
    252 			   __func__, alg, MAC2STR(addr), idx);
    253 	} else {
    254 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: %s(alg=%d key_idx=%d)",
    255 			   __func__, alg, idx);
    256 	}
    257 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: set_key - key", key, key_len);
    258 
    259 	if (idx == 0) {
    260 		/*
    261 		 * In IBSS RSN, the pairwise key from the 4-way handshake
    262 		 * initiated by the peer with highest MAC address is used.
    263 		 */
    264 		if (addr == NULL ||
    265 		    os_memcmp(ibss_rsn->wpa_s->own_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) < 0) {
    266 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: Do not use this PTK");
    267 			return 0;
    268 		}
    269 	}
    270 
    271 	return wpa_drv_set_key(ibss_rsn->wpa_s, alg, addr, idx,
    272 			       1, seq, 6, key, key_len);
    273 }
    274 
    275 
    276 static int ibss_rsn_auth_init_group(struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn,
    277 				    const u8 *own_addr)
    278 {
    279 	struct wpa_auth_config conf;
    280 	struct wpa_auth_callbacks cb;
    281 
    282 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: Initializing group state machine");
    283 
    284 	os_memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
    285 	conf.wpa = 2;
    286 	conf.wpa_key_mgmt = WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK;
    287 	conf.wpa_pairwise = WPA_CIPHER_CCMP;
    288 	conf.rsn_pairwise = WPA_CIPHER_CCMP;
    289 	conf.wpa_group = WPA_CIPHER_CCMP;
    290 	conf.eapol_version = 2;
    291 
    292 	os_memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
    293 	cb.ctx = ibss_rsn;
    294 	cb.logger = auth_logger;
    295 	cb.send_eapol = auth_send_eapol;
    296 	cb.get_psk = auth_get_psk;
    297 	cb.set_key = auth_set_key;
    298 
    299 	ibss_rsn->auth_group = wpa_init(own_addr, &conf, &cb);
    300 	if (ibss_rsn->auth_group == NULL) {
    301 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: wpa_init() failed");
    302 		return -1;
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	return 0;
    306 }
    307 
    308 
    309 static int ibss_rsn_auth_init(struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn,
    310 			      struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer)
    311 {
    312 	peer->auth = wpa_auth_sta_init(ibss_rsn->auth_group, peer->addr);
    313 	if (peer->auth == NULL) {
    314 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: wpa_auth_sta_init() failed");
    315 		return -1;
    316 	}
    317 
    318 	/* TODO: get peer RSN IE with Probe Request */
    319 	if (wpa_validate_wpa_ie(ibss_rsn->auth_group, peer->auth,
    320 				(u8 *) "\x30\x14\x01\x00"
    321 				"\x00\x0f\xac\x04"
    322 				"\x01\x00\x00\x0f\xac\x04"
    323 				"\x01\x00\x00\x0f\xac\x02"
    324 				"\x00\x00", 22, NULL, 0) !=
    325 	    WPA_IE_OK) {
    326 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "AUTH: wpa_validate_wpa_ie() failed");
    327 		return -1;
    328 	}
    329 
    330 	if (wpa_auth_sm_event(peer->auth, WPA_ASSOC))
    331 		return -1;
    332 
    333 	if (wpa_auth_sta_associated(ibss_rsn->auth_group, peer->auth))
    334 		return -1;
    335 
    336 	return 0;
    337 }
    338 
    339 
    340 int ibss_rsn_start(struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn, const u8 *addr)
    341 {
    342 	struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer;
    343 
    344 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: Starting IBSS Authenticator and "
    345 		   "Supplicant for peer " MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
    346 
    347 	peer = os_zalloc(sizeof(*peer));
    348 	if (peer == NULL)
    349 		return -1;
    350 
    351 	peer->ibss_rsn = ibss_rsn;
    352 	os_memcpy(peer->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
    353 
    354 	if (ibss_rsn_supp_init(peer, ibss_rsn->wpa_s->own_addr, ibss_rsn->psk)
    355 	    < 0) {
    356 		ibss_rsn_free(peer);
    357 		return -1;
    358 	}
    359 
    360 	if (ibss_rsn_auth_init(ibss_rsn, peer) < 0) {
    361 		ibss_rsn_free(peer);
    362 		return -1;
    363 	}
    364 
    365 	peer->next = ibss_rsn->peers;
    366 	ibss_rsn->peers = peer;
    367 
    368 	return 0;
    369 }
    370 
    371 
    372 struct ibss_rsn * ibss_rsn_init(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
    373 {
    374 	struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn;
    375 
    376 	ibss_rsn = os_zalloc(sizeof(*ibss_rsn));
    377 	if (ibss_rsn == NULL)
    378 		return NULL;
    379 	ibss_rsn->wpa_s = wpa_s;
    380 
    381 	if (ibss_rsn_auth_init_group(ibss_rsn, wpa_s->own_addr) < 0) {
    382 		ibss_rsn_deinit(ibss_rsn);
    383 		return NULL;
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	return ibss_rsn;
    387 }
    388 
    389 
    390 void ibss_rsn_deinit(struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn)
    391 {
    392 	struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer, *prev;
    393 
    394 	if (ibss_rsn == NULL)
    395 		return;
    396 
    397 	peer = ibss_rsn->peers;
    398 	while (peer) {
    399 		prev = peer;
    400 		peer = peer->next;
    401 		ibss_rsn_free(prev);
    402 	}
    403 
    404 	wpa_deinit(ibss_rsn->auth_group);
    405 	os_free(ibss_rsn);
    406 
    407 }
    408 
    409 
    410 static int ibss_rsn_eapol_dst_supp(const u8 *buf, size_t len)
    411 {
    412 	const struct ieee802_1x_hdr *hdr;
    413 	const struct wpa_eapol_key *key;
    414 	u16 key_info;
    415 	size_t plen;
    416 
    417 	/* TODO: Support other EAPOL packets than just EAPOL-Key */
    418 
    419 	if (len < sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*key))
    420 		return -1;
    421 
    422 	hdr = (const struct ieee802_1x_hdr *) buf;
    423 	key = (const struct wpa_eapol_key *) (hdr + 1);
    424 	plen = be_to_host16(hdr->length);
    425 
    426 	if (hdr->version < EAPOL_VERSION) {
    427 		/* TODO: backwards compatibility */
    428 	}
    429 	if (hdr->type != IEEE802_1X_TYPE_EAPOL_KEY) {
    430 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: EAPOL frame (type %u) discarded, "
    431 			"not a Key frame", hdr->type);
    432 		return -1;
    433 	}
    434 	if (plen > len - sizeof(*hdr) || plen < sizeof(*key)) {
    435 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: EAPOL frame payload size %lu "
    436 			   "invalid (frame size %lu)",
    437 			   (unsigned long) plen, (unsigned long) len);
    438 		return -1;
    439 	}
    440 
    441 	if (key->type != EAPOL_KEY_TYPE_RSN) {
    442 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: EAPOL-Key type (%d) unknown, "
    443 			   "discarded", key->type);
    444 		return -1;
    445 	}
    446 
    447 	key_info = WPA_GET_BE16(key->key_info);
    448 
    449 	return !!(key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK);
    450 }
    451 
    452 
    453 static int ibss_rsn_process_rx_eapol(struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn,
    454 				     struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer,
    455 				     const u8 *buf, size_t len)
    456 {
    457 	int supp;
    458 	u8 *tmp;
    459 
    460 	supp = ibss_rsn_eapol_dst_supp(buf, len);
    461 	if (supp < 0)
    462 		return -1;
    463 
    464 	tmp = os_malloc(len);
    465 	if (tmp == NULL)
    466 		return -1;
    467 	os_memcpy(tmp, buf, len);
    468 	if (supp) {
    469 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: IBSS RX EAPOL for Supplicant");
    470 		wpa_sm_rx_eapol(peer->supp, peer->addr, tmp, len);
    471 	} else {
    472 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: IBSS RX EAPOL for Authenticator");
    473 		wpa_receive(ibss_rsn->auth_group, peer->auth, tmp, len);
    474 	}
    475 	os_free(tmp);
    476 
    477 	return 1;
    478 }
    479 
    480 
    481 int ibss_rsn_rx_eapol(struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn, const u8 *src_addr,
    482 		      const u8 *buf, size_t len)
    483 {
    484 	struct ibss_rsn_peer *peer;
    485 
    486 	for (peer = ibss_rsn->peers; peer; peer = peer->next) {
    487 		if (os_memcmp(src_addr, peer->addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
    488 			return ibss_rsn_process_rx_eapol(ibss_rsn, peer,
    489 							 buf, len);
    490 	}
    491 
    492 	if (ibss_rsn_eapol_dst_supp(buf, len) > 0) {
    493 		/*
    494 		 * Create new IBSS peer based on an EAPOL message from the peer
    495 		 * Authenticator.
    496 		 */
    497 		if (ibss_rsn_start(ibss_rsn, src_addr) < 0)
    498 			return -1;
    499 		return ibss_rsn_process_rx_eapol(ibss_rsn, ibss_rsn->peers,
    500 						 buf, len);
    501 	}
    502 
    503 	return 0;
    504 }
    505 
    506 
    507 void ibss_rsn_set_psk(struct ibss_rsn *ibss_rsn, const u8 *psk)
    508 {
    509 	os_memcpy(ibss_rsn->psk, psk, PMK_LEN);
    510 }
    511