wnm_sta.c revision 1.1.1.1.6.1.2.2 1 /*
2 * wpa_supplicant - WNM
3 * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
13 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
14 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
15 #include "rsn_supp/wpa.h"
16 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
17 #include "driver_i.h"
18 #include "scan.h"
19 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
20 #include "bss.h"
21 #include "wnm_sta.h"
22 #include "hs20_supplicant.h"
23
24 #define MAX_TFS_IE_LEN 1024
25 #define WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT 10
26
27 #define WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE 2 /* 2 seconds */
28
29 /* get the TFS IE from driver */
30 static int ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 *buf,
31 u16 *buf_len, enum wnm_oper oper)
32 {
33 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS get operation %d", __func__, oper);
34
35 return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, wpa_s->bssid, buf, buf_len);
36 }
37
38
39 /* set the TFS IE to driver */
40 static int ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
41 const u8 *addr, const u8 *buf, u16 buf_len,
42 enum wnm_oper oper)
43 {
44 u16 len = buf_len;
45
46 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS set operation %d", __func__, oper);
47
48 return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, addr, (u8 *) buf, &len);
49 }
50
51
52 /* MLME-SLEEPMODE.request */
53 int ieee802_11_send_wnmsleep_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
54 u8 action, u16 intval, struct wpabuf *tfs_req)
55 {
56 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
57 int res;
58 size_t len;
59 struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie;
60 u8 *wnmtfs_ie;
61 u8 wnmsleep_ie_len;
62 u16 wnmtfs_ie_len; /* possibly multiple IE(s) */
63 enum wnm_oper tfs_oper = action == 0 ? WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_ADD :
64 WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_NONE;
65
66 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Request to send WNM-Sleep Mode Request "
67 "action=%s to " MACSTR,
68 action == 0 ? "enter" : "exit",
69 MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid));
70
71 /* WNM-Sleep Mode IE */
72 wnmsleep_ie_len = sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element);
73 wnmsleep_ie = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element));
74 if (wnmsleep_ie == NULL)
75 return -1;
76 wnmsleep_ie->eid = WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP;
77 wnmsleep_ie->len = wnmsleep_ie_len - 2;
78 wnmsleep_ie->action_type = action;
79 wnmsleep_ie->status = WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT;
80 wnmsleep_ie->intval = host_to_le16(intval);
81 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Sleep Mode element",
82 (u8 *) wnmsleep_ie, wnmsleep_ie_len);
83
84 /* TFS IE(s) */
85 if (tfs_req) {
86 wnmtfs_ie_len = wpabuf_len(tfs_req);
87 wnmtfs_ie = os_malloc(wnmtfs_ie_len);
88 if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
89 os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
90 return -1;
91 }
92 os_memcpy(wnmtfs_ie, wpabuf_head(tfs_req), wnmtfs_ie_len);
93 } else {
94 wnmtfs_ie = os_zalloc(MAX_TFS_IE_LEN);
95 if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
96 os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
97 return -1;
98 }
99 if (ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wnmtfs_ie, &wnmtfs_ie_len,
100 tfs_oper)) {
101 wnmtfs_ie_len = 0;
102 os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
103 wnmtfs_ie = NULL;
104 }
105 }
106 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: TFS Request element",
107 (u8 *) wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
108
109 mgmt = os_zalloc(sizeof(*mgmt) + wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len);
110 if (mgmt == NULL) {
111 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "MLME: Failed to allocate buffer for "
112 "WNM-Sleep Request action frame");
113 os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
114 os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
115 return -1;
116 }
117
118 os_memcpy(mgmt->da, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
119 os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
120 os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
121 mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
122 WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
123 mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
124 mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.action = WNM_SLEEP_MODE_REQ;
125 mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.dialogtoken = 1;
126 os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable, wnmsleep_ie,
127 wnmsleep_ie_len);
128 /* copy TFS IE here */
129 if (wnmtfs_ie_len > 0) {
130 os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable +
131 wnmsleep_ie_len, wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
132 }
133
134 len = 1 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req) + wnmsleep_ie_len +
135 wnmtfs_ie_len;
136
137 res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
138 wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
139 &mgmt->u.action.category, len, 0);
140 if (res < 0)
141 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to send WNM-Sleep Request "
142 "(action=%d, intval=%d)", action, intval);
143 else
144 wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 1;
145
146 os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
147 os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
148 os_free(mgmt);
149
150 return res;
151 }
152
153
154 static void wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
155 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start,
156 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end)
157 {
158 wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_CONFIRM,
159 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
160 /* remove GTK/IGTK ?? */
161
162 /* set the TFS Resp IE(s) */
163 if (tfsresp_ie_start && tfsresp_ie_end &&
164 tfsresp_ie_end - tfsresp_ie_start >= 0) {
165 u16 tfsresp_ie_len;
166 tfsresp_ie_len = (tfsresp_ie_end + tfsresp_ie_end[1] + 2) -
167 tfsresp_ie_start;
168 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TFS Resp IE(s) found");
169 /* pass the TFS Resp IE(s) to driver for processing */
170 if (ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wpa_s->bssid,
171 tfsresp_ie_start,
172 tfsresp_ie_len,
173 WNM_SLEEP_TFS_RESP_IE_SET))
174 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Fail to set TFS Resp IE");
175 }
176 }
177
178
179 static void wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
180 const u8 *frm, u16 key_len_total)
181 {
182 u8 *ptr, *end;
183 u8 gtk_len;
184
185 wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_CONFIRM, wpa_s->bssid,
186 NULL, NULL);
187
188 /* Install GTK/IGTK */
189
190 /* point to key data field */
191 ptr = (u8 *) frm + 1 + 2;
192 end = ptr + key_len_total;
193 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Key Data", ptr, key_len_total);
194
195 if (key_len_total && !wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
196 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
197 "WNM: Ignore Key Data in WNM-Sleep Mode Response - PMF not enabled");
198 return;
199 }
200
201 while (end - ptr > 1) {
202 if (2 + ptr[1] > end - ptr) {
203 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid Key Data element "
204 "length");
205 if (end > ptr) {
206 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Remaining data",
207 ptr, end - ptr);
208 }
209 break;
210 }
211 if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK) {
212 if (ptr[1] < 11 + 5) {
213 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short GTK "
214 "subelem");
215 break;
216 }
217 gtk_len = *(ptr + 4);
218 if (ptr[1] < 11 + gtk_len ||
219 gtk_len < 5 || gtk_len > 32) {
220 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid GTK "
221 "subelem");
222 break;
223 }
224 wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(
225 wpa_s->wpa,
226 WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK,
227 ptr);
228 ptr += 13 + gtk_len;
229 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
230 } else if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK) {
231 if (ptr[1] < 2 + 6 + WPA_IGTK_LEN) {
232 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short IGTK "
233 "subelem");
234 break;
235 }
236 wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(wpa_s->wpa,
237 WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK, ptr);
238 ptr += 10 + WPA_IGTK_LEN;
239 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
240 } else
241 break; /* skip the loop */
242 }
243 }
244
245
246 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
247 const u8 *frm, int len)
248 {
249 /*
250 * Action [1] | Dialog Token [1] | Key Data Len [2] | Key Data |
251 * WNM-Sleep Mode IE | TFS Response IE
252 */
253 const u8 *pos = frm; /* point to payload after the action field */
254 u16 key_len_total;
255 struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie = NULL;
256 /* multiple TFS Resp IE (assuming consecutive) */
257 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start = NULL;
258 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end = NULL;
259 size_t left;
260
261 if (!wpa_s->wnmsleep_used) {
262 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
263 "WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep Mode Response frame since WNM-Sleep Mode operation has not been requested");
264 return;
265 }
266
267 if (len < 3)
268 return;
269 key_len_total = WPA_GET_LE16(frm + 1);
270
271 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Sleep Mode Response token=%u key_len_total=%d",
272 frm[0], key_len_total);
273 left = len - 3;
274 if (key_len_total > left) {
275 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Too short frame for Key Data field");
276 return;
277 }
278 pos += 3 + key_len_total;
279 while (pos - frm + 1 < len) {
280 u8 ie_len = *(pos + 1);
281 if (2 + ie_len > frm + len - pos) {
282 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Invalid IE len %u", ie_len);
283 break;
284 }
285 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Element", pos, 2 + ie_len);
286 if (*pos == WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP && ie_len >= 4)
287 wnmsleep_ie = (struct wnm_sleep_element *) pos;
288 else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_TFS_RESP) {
289 if (!tfsresp_ie_start)
290 tfsresp_ie_start = pos;
291 tfsresp_ie_end = pos;
292 } else
293 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EID %d not recognized", *pos);
294 pos += ie_len + 2;
295 }
296
297 if (!wnmsleep_ie) {
298 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No WNM-Sleep IE found");
299 return;
300 }
301
302 wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 0;
303
304 if (wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT ||
305 wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_EXIT_ACCEPT_GTK_UPDATE) {
306 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Successfully recv WNM-Sleep Response "
307 "frame (action=%d, intval=%d)",
308 wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
309 if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER) {
310 wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(wpa_s, tfsresp_ie_start,
311 tfsresp_ie_end);
312 } else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT) {
313 wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(wpa_s, frm, key_len_total);
314 }
315 } else {
316 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reject recv WNM-Sleep Response frame "
317 "(action=%d, intval=%d)",
318 wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
319 if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER)
320 wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_FAIL,
321 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
322 else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT)
323 wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_FAIL,
324 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
325 }
326 }
327
328
329 void wnm_deallocate_memory(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
330 {
331 int i;
332
333 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
334 os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].meas_pilot);
335 os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].mul_bssid);
336 }
337
338 wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report = 0;
339 os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements);
340 wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = NULL;
341 }
342
343
344 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(struct neighbor_report *rep,
345 u8 id, u8 elen, const u8 *pos)
346 {
347 switch (id) {
348 case WNM_NEIGHBOR_TSF:
349 if (elen < 2 + 2) {
350 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short TSF");
351 break;
352 }
353 rep->tsf_offset = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
354 rep->beacon_int = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
355 rep->tsf_present = 1;
356 break;
357 case WNM_NEIGHBOR_CONDENSED_COUNTRY_STRING:
358 if (elen < 2) {
359 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short condensed "
360 "country string");
361 break;
362 }
363 os_memcpy(rep->country, pos, 2);
364 rep->country_present = 1;
365 break;
366 case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE:
367 if (elen < 1) {
368 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS transition "
369 "candidate");
370 break;
371 }
372 rep->preference = pos[0];
373 rep->preference_present = 1;
374 break;
375 case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TERMINATION_DURATION:
376 rep->bss_term_tsf = WPA_GET_LE64(pos);
377 rep->bss_term_dur = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 8);
378 rep->bss_term_present = 1;
379 break;
380 case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BEARING:
381 if (elen < 8) {
382 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor "
383 "bearing");
384 break;
385 }
386 rep->bearing = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
387 rep->distance = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + 2);
388 rep->rel_height = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2 + 4);
389 rep->bearing_present = 1;
390 break;
391 case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MEASUREMENT_PILOT:
392 if (elen < 1) {
393 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short measurement "
394 "pilot");
395 break;
396 }
397 os_free(rep->meas_pilot);
398 rep->meas_pilot = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct measurement_pilot));
399 if (rep->meas_pilot == NULL)
400 break;
401 rep->meas_pilot->measurement_pilot = pos[0];
402 rep->meas_pilot->subelem_len = elen - 1;
403 os_memcpy(rep->meas_pilot->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
404 break;
405 case WNM_NEIGHBOR_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES:
406 if (elen < 5) {
407 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short RRM enabled "
408 "capabilities");
409 break;
410 }
411 os_memcpy(rep->rm_capab, pos, 5);
412 rep->rm_capab_present = 1;
413 break;
414 case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MULTIPLE_BSSID:
415 if (elen < 1) {
416 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short multiple BSSID");
417 break;
418 }
419 os_free(rep->mul_bssid);
420 rep->mul_bssid = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct multiple_bssid));
421 if (rep->mul_bssid == NULL)
422 break;
423 rep->mul_bssid->max_bssid_indicator = pos[0];
424 rep->mul_bssid->subelem_len = elen - 1;
425 os_memcpy(rep->mul_bssid->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
426 break;
427 }
428 }
429
430
431 static int wnm_nei_get_chan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 op_class, u8 chan)
432 {
433 struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
434 const char *country = NULL;
435 int freq;
436
437 if (bss) {
438 const u8 *elem = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_COUNTRY);
439
440 if (elem && elem[1] >= 2)
441 country = (const char *) (elem + 2);
442 }
443
444 freq = ieee80211_chan_to_freq(country, op_class, chan);
445 if (freq <= 0 && op_class == 0) {
446 /*
447 * Some APs do not advertise correct operating class
448 * information. Try to determine the most likely operating
449 * frequency based on the channel number.
450 */
451 if (chan >= 1 && chan <= 13)
452 freq = 2407 + chan * 5;
453 else if (chan == 14)
454 freq = 2484;
455 else if (chan >= 36 && chan <= 169)
456 freq = 5000 + chan * 5;
457 }
458 return freq;
459 }
460
461
462 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
463 const u8 *pos, u8 len,
464 struct neighbor_report *rep)
465 {
466 u8 left = len;
467
468 if (left < 13) {
469 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor report");
470 return;
471 }
472
473 os_memcpy(rep->bssid, pos, ETH_ALEN);
474 rep->bssid_info = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + ETH_ALEN);
475 rep->regulatory_class = *(pos + 10);
476 rep->channel_number = *(pos + 11);
477 rep->phy_type = *(pos + 12);
478
479 pos += 13;
480 left -= 13;
481
482 while (left >= 2) {
483 u8 id, elen;
484
485 id = *pos++;
486 elen = *pos++;
487 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement id=%u len=%u", id, elen);
488 left -= 2;
489 if (elen > left) {
490 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
491 "WNM: Truncated neighbor report subelement");
492 break;
493 }
494 wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(rep, id, elen, pos);
495 left -= elen;
496 pos += elen;
497 }
498
499 rep->freq = wnm_nei_get_chan(wpa_s, rep->regulatory_class,
500 rep->channel_number);
501 }
502
503
504 static struct wpa_bss *
505 compare_scan_neighbor_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, os_time_t age_secs)
506 {
507
508 u8 i;
509 struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
510 struct wpa_bss *target;
511
512 if (!bss)
513 return NULL;
514
515 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Current BSS " MACSTR " RSSI %d",
516 MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), bss->level);
517
518 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
519 struct neighbor_report *nei;
520
521 nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
522 if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0) {
523 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Skip excluded BSS " MACSTR,
524 MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
525 continue;
526 }
527
528 target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, nei->bssid);
529 if (!target) {
530 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
531 " (pref %d) not found in scan results",
532 MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
533 nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
534 -1);
535 continue;
536 }
537
538 if (age_secs) {
539 struct os_reltime now;
540
541 if (os_get_reltime(&now) == 0 &&
542 os_reltime_expired(&now, &target->last_update,
543 age_secs)) {
544 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
545 "Candidate BSS is more than %ld seconds old",
546 age_secs);
547 continue;
548 }
549 }
550
551 if (bss->ssid_len != target->ssid_len ||
552 os_memcmp(bss->ssid, target->ssid, bss->ssid_len) != 0) {
553 /*
554 * TODO: Could consider allowing transition to another
555 * ESS if PMF was enabled for the association.
556 */
557 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
558 " (pref %d) in different ESS",
559 MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
560 nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
561 -1);
562 continue;
563 }
564
565 if (wpa_s->current_ssid &&
566 !wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, 0, target, wpa_s->current_ssid,
567 1)) {
568 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
569 " (pref %d) does not match the current network profile",
570 MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
571 nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
572 -1);
573 continue;
574 }
575
576 if (wpa_is_bss_tmp_disallowed(wpa_s, target->bssid)) {
577 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
578 "MBO: Candidate BSS " MACSTR
579 " retry delay is not over yet",
580 MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
581 continue;
582 }
583
584 if (target->level < bss->level && target->level < -80) {
585 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
586 " (pref %d) does not have sufficient signal level (%d)",
587 MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
588 nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
589 -1,
590 target->level);
591 continue;
592 }
593
594 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
595 "WNM: Found an acceptable preferred transition candidate BSS "
596 MACSTR " (RSSI %d)",
597 MAC2STR(nei->bssid), target->level);
598 return target;
599 }
600
601 return NULL;
602 }
603
604
605 static int wpa_bss_ies_eq(struct wpa_bss *a, struct wpa_bss *b, u8 eid)
606 {
607 const u8 *ie_a, *ie_b;
608
609 if (!a || !b)
610 return 0;
611
612 ie_a = wpa_bss_get_ie(a, eid);
613 ie_b = wpa_bss_get_ie(b, eid);
614
615 if (!ie_a || !ie_b || ie_a[1] != ie_b[1])
616 return 0;
617
618 return os_memcmp(ie_a, ie_b, ie_a[1]) == 0;
619 }
620
621
622 static u32 wnm_get_bss_info(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
623 {
624 u32 info = 0;
625
626 info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_AP_UNKNOWN_REACH;
627
628 /*
629 * Leave the security and key scope bits unset to indicate that the
630 * security information is not available.
631 */
632
633 if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT)
634 info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
635 if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_QOS)
636 info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_QOS;
637 if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_APSD)
638 info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_APSD;
639 if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_RADIO_MEASUREMENT)
640 info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_RM;
641 if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DELAYED_BLOCK_ACK)
642 info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_DELAYED_BA;
643 if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IMM_BLOCK_ACK)
644 info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_IMM_BA;
645 if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN))
646 info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
647 if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_HT_CAP))
648 info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_HT;
649
650 return info;
651 }
652
653
654 static int wnm_add_nei_rep(u8 *buf, size_t len, const u8 *bssid, u32 bss_info,
655 u8 op_class, u8 chan, u8 phy_type, u8 pref)
656 {
657 u8 *pos = buf;
658
659 if (len < 18) {
660 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
661 "WNM: Not enough room for Neighbor Report element");
662 return -1;
663 }
664
665 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT;
666 /* length: 13 for basic neighbor report + 3 for preference subelement */
667 *pos++ = 16;
668 os_memcpy(pos, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
669 pos += ETH_ALEN;
670 WPA_PUT_LE32(pos, bss_info);
671 pos += 4;
672 *pos++ = op_class;
673 *pos++ = chan;
674 *pos++ = phy_type;
675 *pos++ = WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE;
676 *pos++ = 1;
677 *pos++ = pref;
678 return pos - buf;
679 }
680
681
682 static int wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
683 struct wpa_bss *bss, u8 *buf, size_t len,
684 u8 pref)
685 {
686 const u8 *ie;
687 u8 op_class, chan;
688 int sec_chan = 0, vht = 0;
689 enum phy_type phy_type;
690 u32 info;
691 struct ieee80211_ht_operation *ht_oper = NULL;
692 struct ieee80211_vht_operation *vht_oper = NULL;
693
694 ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION);
695 if (ie && ie[1] >= 2) {
696 ht_oper = (struct ieee80211_ht_operation *) (ie + 2);
697
698 if (ht_oper->ht_param & HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE)
699 sec_chan = 1;
700 else if (ht_oper->ht_param &
701 HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW)
702 sec_chan = -1;
703 }
704
705 ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION);
706 if (ie && ie[1] >= 1) {
707 vht_oper = (struct ieee80211_vht_operation *) (ie + 2);
708
709 if (vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == VHT_CHANWIDTH_80MHZ ||
710 vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == VHT_CHANWIDTH_160MHZ ||
711 vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == VHT_CHANWIDTH_80P80MHZ)
712 vht = vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth;
713 }
714
715 if (ieee80211_freq_to_channel_ext(bss->freq, sec_chan, vht, &op_class,
716 &chan) == NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES) {
717 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
718 "WNM: Cannot determine operating class and channel");
719 return -2;
720 }
721
722 phy_type = ieee80211_get_phy_type(bss->freq, (ht_oper != NULL),
723 (vht_oper != NULL));
724 if (phy_type == PHY_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED) {
725 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
726 "WNM: Cannot determine BSS phy type for Neighbor Report");
727 return -2;
728 }
729
730 info = wnm_get_bss_info(wpa_s, bss);
731
732 return wnm_add_nei_rep(buf, len, bss->bssid, info, op_class, chan,
733 phy_type, pref);
734 }
735
736
737 static int wnm_add_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 *buf, size_t len)
738 {
739 u8 *pos = buf;
740 unsigned int i, pref = 255;
741 struct os_reltime now;
742 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
743
744 if (!ssid)
745 return 0;
746
747 /*
748 * TODO: Define when scan results are no longer valid for the candidate
749 * list.
750 */
751 os_get_reltime(&now);
752 if (os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10))
753 return 0;
754
755 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
756 "WNM: Add candidate list to BSS Transition Management Response frame");
757 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used && pref; i++) {
758 struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->last_scan_res[i];
759 int res;
760
761 if (wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, i, bss, ssid, 1)) {
762 res = wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(wpa_s, bss, pos, len, pref--);
763 if (res == -2)
764 continue; /* could not build entry for BSS */
765 if (res < 0)
766 break; /* no more room for candidates */
767 if (pref == 1)
768 break;
769
770 pos += res;
771 len -= res;
772 }
773 }
774
775 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG,
776 "WNM: BSS Transition Management Response candidate list",
777 buf, pos - buf);
778
779 return pos - buf;
780 }
781
782
783 static void wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
784 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 dialog_token,
785 enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status, u8 delay,
786 const u8 *target_bssid)
787 {
788 u8 buf[2000], *pos;
789 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
790 size_t len;
791 int res;
792
793 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Response "
794 "to " MACSTR " dialog_token=%u status=%u delay=%d",
795 MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), dialog_token, status, delay);
796 if (!wpa_s->current_bss) {
797 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
798 "WNM: Current BSS not known - drop response");
799 return;
800 }
801
802 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) buf;
803 os_memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
804 os_memcpy(mgmt->da, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
805 os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
806 os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
807 mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
808 WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
809 mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
810 mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_resp.action = WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_RESP;
811 mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_resp.dialog_token = dialog_token;
812 mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_resp.status_code = status;
813 mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_resp.bss_termination_delay = delay;
814 pos = mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_resp.variable;
815 if (target_bssid) {
816 os_memcpy(pos, target_bssid, ETH_ALEN);
817 pos += ETH_ALEN;
818 } else if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT) {
819 /*
820 * P802.11-REVmc clarifies that the Target BSSID field is always
821 * present when status code is zero, so use a fake value here if
822 * no BSSID is yet known.
823 */
824 os_memset(pos, 0, ETH_ALEN);
825 pos += ETH_ALEN;
826 }
827
828 if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT)
829 pos += wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, pos, buf + sizeof(buf) - pos);
830
831 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
832 if (status != WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT) {
833 pos += wpas_mbo_ie_bss_trans_reject(
834 wpa_s, pos, buf + sizeof(buf) - pos,
835 MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED);
836 }
837 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
838
839 len = pos - (u8 *) &mgmt->u.action.category;
840
841 res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
842 wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
843 &mgmt->u.action.category, len, 0);
844 if (res < 0) {
845 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
846 "WNM: Failed to send BSS Transition Management Response");
847 }
848 }
849
850
851 static void wnm_bss_tm_connect(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
852 struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpa_ssid *ssid,
853 int after_new_scan)
854 {
855 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
856 "WNM: Transition to BSS " MACSTR
857 " based on BSS Transition Management Request (old BSSID "
858 MACSTR " after_new_scan=%d)",
859 MAC2STR(bss->bssid), MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), after_new_scan);
860
861 /* Send the BSS Management Response - Accept */
862 if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
863 wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
864 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
865 "WNM: Sending successful BSS Transition Management Response");
866 wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(wpa_s,
867 wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
868 WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT,
869 0, bss->bssid);
870 }
871
872 if (bss == wpa_s->current_bss) {
873 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
874 "WNM: Already associated with the preferred candidate");
875 wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
876 return;
877 }
878
879 wpa_s->reassociate = 1;
880 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Issuing connect");
881 wpa_supplicant_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid);
882 wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
883 }
884
885
886 int wnm_scan_process(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int reply_on_fail)
887 {
888 struct wpa_bss *bss;
889 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
890 enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
891
892 if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
893 return 0;
894
895 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
896 "WNM: Process scan results for BSS Transition Management");
897 if (os_reltime_before(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until,
898 &wpa_s->scan_trigger_time)) {
899 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Previously stored BSS transition candidate list is not valid anymore - drop it");
900 wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
901 return 0;
902 }
903
904 if (!wpa_s->current_bss ||
905 os_memcmp(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->current_bss->bssid,
906 ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
907 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Stored BSS transition candidate list not from the current BSS - ignore it");
908 return 0;
909 }
910
911 /* Compare the Neighbor Report and scan results */
912 bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, 0);
913 if (!bss) {
914 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No BSS transition candidate match found");
915 status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES;
916 goto send_bss_resp_fail;
917 }
918
919 /* Associate to the network */
920 wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 1);
921 return 1;
922
923 send_bss_resp_fail:
924 if (!reply_on_fail)
925 return 0;
926
927 /* Send reject response for all the failures */
928
929 if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
930 wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
931 wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(wpa_s,
932 wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
933 status, 0, NULL);
934 }
935 wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
936
937 return 0;
938 }
939
940
941 static int cand_pref_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
942 {
943 const struct neighbor_report *aa = a;
944 const struct neighbor_report *bb = b;
945
946 if (!aa->preference_present && !bb->preference_present)
947 return 0;
948 if (!aa->preference_present)
949 return 1;
950 if (!bb->preference_present)
951 return -1;
952 if (bb->preference > aa->preference)
953 return 1;
954 if (bb->preference < aa->preference)
955 return -1;
956 return 0;
957 }
958
959
960 static void wnm_sort_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
961 {
962 if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
963 return;
964 qsort(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements,
965 wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report, sizeof(struct neighbor_report),
966 cand_pref_compar);
967 }
968
969
970 static void wnm_dump_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
971 {
972 unsigned int i;
973
974 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Candidate List");
975 if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
976 return;
977 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
978 struct neighbor_report *nei;
979
980 nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
981 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%u: " MACSTR
982 " info=0x%x op_class=%u chan=%u phy=%u pref=%d freq=%d",
983 i, MAC2STR(nei->bssid), nei->bssid_info,
984 nei->regulatory_class,
985 nei->channel_number, nei->phy_type,
986 nei->preference_present ? nei->preference : -1,
987 nei->freq);
988 }
989 }
990
991
992 static int chan_supported(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int freq)
993 {
994 unsigned int i;
995
996 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->hw.num_modes; i++) {
997 struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = &wpa_s->hw.modes[i];
998 int j;
999
1000 for (j = 0; j < mode->num_channels; j++) {
1001 struct hostapd_channel_data *chan;
1002
1003 chan = &mode->channels[j];
1004 if (chan->freq == freq &&
1005 !(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED))
1006 return 1;
1007 }
1008 }
1009
1010 return 0;
1011 }
1012
1013
1014 static void wnm_set_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1015 {
1016 int *freqs;
1017 int num_freqs = 0;
1018 unsigned int i;
1019
1020 if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1021 return;
1022
1023 if (wpa_s->hw.modes == NULL)
1024 return;
1025
1026 os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
1027 wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
1028
1029 freqs = os_calloc(wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report + 1, sizeof(int));
1030 if (freqs == NULL)
1031 return;
1032
1033 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1034 struct neighbor_report *nei;
1035
1036 nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1037 if (nei->freq <= 0) {
1038 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1039 "WNM: Unknown neighbor operating frequency for "
1040 MACSTR " - scan all channels",
1041 MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
1042 os_free(freqs);
1043 return;
1044 }
1045 if (chan_supported(wpa_s, nei->freq))
1046 add_freq(freqs, &num_freqs, nei->freq);
1047 }
1048
1049 if (num_freqs == 0) {
1050 os_free(freqs);
1051 return;
1052 }
1053
1054 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1055 "WNM: Scan %d frequencies based on transition candidate list",
1056 num_freqs);
1057 wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = freqs;
1058 }
1059
1060
1061 static int wnm_fetch_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1062 {
1063 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
1064 struct wpa_bss *bss;
1065 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
1066 u8 i, found = 0;
1067 size_t j;
1068
1069 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1070 "WNM: Fetch current scan results from the driver for checking transition candidates");
1071 scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s);
1072 if (!scan_res) {
1073 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Failed to get scan results");
1074 return 0;
1075 }
1076
1077 if (scan_res->fetch_time.sec == 0)
1078 os_get_reltime(&scan_res->fetch_time);
1079
1080 filter_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res);
1081
1082 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1083 struct neighbor_report *nei;
1084
1085 nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1086 if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0)
1087 continue;
1088
1089 for (j = 0; j < scan_res->num; j++) {
1090 struct wpa_scan_res *res;
1091 const u8 *ssid_ie;
1092
1093 res = scan_res->res[j];
1094 if (os_memcmp(nei->bssid, res->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 ||
1095 res->age > WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE * 1000)
1096 continue;
1097 bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
1098 ssid_ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SSID);
1099 if (bss && ssid_ie &&
1100 (bss->ssid_len != ssid_ie[1] ||
1101 os_memcmp(bss->ssid, ssid_ie + 2,
1102 bss->ssid_len) != 0))
1103 continue;
1104
1105 /* Potential candidate found */
1106 found = 1;
1107 scan_snr(res);
1108 scan_est_throughput(wpa_s, res);
1109 wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, res,
1110 &scan_res->fetch_time);
1111 }
1112 }
1113
1114 wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
1115 if (!found) {
1116 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1117 "WNM: No transition candidate matches existing scan results");
1118 return 0;
1119 }
1120
1121 bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE);
1122 if (!bss) {
1123 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1124 "WNM: Comparison of scan results against transition candidates did not find matches");
1125 return 0;
1126 }
1127
1128 /* Associate to the network */
1129 wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 0);
1130 return 1;
1131 }
1132
1133
1134 static void ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1135 const u8 *pos, const u8 *end,
1136 int reply)
1137 {
1138 unsigned int beacon_int;
1139 u8 valid_int;
1140 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1141 const u8 *vendor;
1142 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1143
1144 if (end - pos < 5)
1145 return;
1146
1147 if (wpa_s->current_bss)
1148 beacon_int = wpa_s->current_bss->beacon_int;
1149 else
1150 beacon_int = 100; /* best guess */
1151
1152 wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token = pos[0];
1153 wpa_s->wnm_mode = pos[1];
1154 wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
1155 valid_int = pos[4];
1156 wpa_s->wnm_reply = reply;
1157
1158 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request: "
1159 "dialog_token=%u request_mode=0x%x "
1160 "disassoc_timer=%u validity_interval=%u",
1161 wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, wpa_s->wnm_mode,
1162 wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer, valid_int);
1163
1164 #if defined(CONFIG_MBO) && defined(CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS)
1165 if (wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason) {
1166 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
1167 "WNM: Testing - reject BSS Transition Management Request: reject_btm_req_reason=%d",
1168 wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason);
1169 wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(wpa_s,
1170 wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1171 wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason,
1172 0, NULL);
1173 return;
1174 }
1175 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO && CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
1176
1177 pos += 5;
1178
1179 if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_BSS_TERMINATION_INCLUDED) {
1180 if (end - pos < 12) {
1181 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS TM Request");
1182 return;
1183 }
1184 os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_bss_termination_duration, pos, 12);
1185 pos += 12; /* BSS Termination Duration */
1186 }
1187
1188 if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
1189 char url[256];
1190
1191 if (end - pos < 1 || 1 + pos[0] > end - pos) {
1192 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid BSS Transition "
1193 "Management Request (URL)");
1194 return;
1195 }
1196 os_memcpy(url, pos + 1, pos[0]);
1197 url[pos[0]] = '\0';
1198 pos += 1 + pos[0];
1199
1200 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT "%d %u %s",
1201 wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa),
1202 wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer * beacon_int * 128 / 125, url);
1203 }
1204
1205 if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
1206 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Disassociation Imminent - "
1207 "Disassociation Timer %u", wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer);
1208 if (wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer && !wpa_s->scanning) {
1209 /* TODO: mark current BSS less preferred for
1210 * selection */
1211 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Trying to find another BSS");
1212 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
1213 }
1214 }
1215
1216 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1217 vendor = get_ie(pos, end - pos, WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC);
1218 if (vendor)
1219 wpas_mbo_ie_trans_req(wpa_s, vendor + 2, vendor[1]);
1220 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1221
1222 if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_PREF_CAND_LIST_INCLUDED) {
1223 unsigned int valid_ms;
1224
1225 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Preferred List Available");
1226 wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1227 wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = os_calloc(
1228 WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT,
1229 sizeof(struct neighbor_report));
1230 if (wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements == NULL)
1231 return;
1232
1233 while (end - pos >= 2 &&
1234 wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report < WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT)
1235 {
1236 u8 tag = *pos++;
1237 u8 len = *pos++;
1238
1239 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Neighbor report tag %u",
1240 tag);
1241 if (len > end - pos) {
1242 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Truncated request");
1243 return;
1244 }
1245 if (tag == WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT) {
1246 struct neighbor_report *rep;
1247 rep = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[
1248 wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report];
1249 wnm_parse_neighbor_report(wpa_s, pos, len, rep);
1250 wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report++;
1251 }
1252
1253 pos += len;
1254 }
1255
1256 if (!wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report) {
1257 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1258 "WNM: Candidate list included bit is set, but no candidates found");
1259 wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1260 wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1261 WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES,
1262 0, NULL);
1263 return;
1264 }
1265
1266 wnm_sort_cand_list(wpa_s);
1267 wnm_dump_cand_list(wpa_s);
1268 valid_ms = valid_int * beacon_int * 128 / 125;
1269 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Candidate list valid for %u ms",
1270 valid_ms);
1271 os_get_reltime(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until);
1272 wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec += valid_ms / 1000;
1273 wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec += (valid_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1274 wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec +=
1275 wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec / 1000000;
1276 wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec %= 1000000;
1277 os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1278
1279 /*
1280 * Fetch the latest scan results from the kernel and check for
1281 * candidates based on those results first. This can help in
1282 * finding more up-to-date information should the driver has
1283 * done some internal scanning operations after the last scan
1284 * result update in wpa_supplicant.
1285 */
1286 if (wnm_fetch_scan_results(wpa_s) > 0)
1287 return;
1288
1289 /*
1290 * Try to use previously received scan results, if they are
1291 * recent enough to use for a connection.
1292 */
1293 if (wpa_s->last_scan_res_used > 0) {
1294 struct os_reltime now;
1295
1296 os_get_reltime(&now);
1297 if (!os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10)) {
1298 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1299 "WNM: Try to use recent scan results");
1300 if (wnm_scan_process(wpa_s, 0) > 0)
1301 return;
1302 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1303 "WNM: No match in previous scan results - try a new scan");
1304 }
1305 }
1306
1307 wnm_set_scan_freqs(wpa_s);
1308 if (wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report == 1) {
1309 os_memcpy(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid,
1310 wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[0].bssid,
1311 ETH_ALEN);
1312 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1313 "WNM: Scan only for a specific BSSID since there is only a single candidate "
1314 MACSTR, MAC2STR(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid));
1315 }
1316 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
1317 } else if (reply) {
1318 enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status;
1319 if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT)
1320 status = WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT;
1321 else {
1322 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request did not include candidates");
1323 status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
1324 }
1325 wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(wpa_s,
1326 wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1327 status, 0, NULL);
1328 }
1329 }
1330
1331
1332 int wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_query(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1333 u8 query_reason, int cand_list)
1334 {
1335 u8 buf[2000], *pos;
1336 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1337 size_t len;
1338 int ret;
1339
1340 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Query to "
1341 MACSTR " query_reason=%u%s",
1342 MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), query_reason,
1343 cand_list ? " candidate list" : "");
1344
1345 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) buf;
1346 os_memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1347 os_memcpy(mgmt->da, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1348 os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1349 os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1350 mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
1351 WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
1352 mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
1353 mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_query.action = WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_QUERY;
1354 mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_query.dialog_token = 1;
1355 mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_query.query_reason = query_reason;
1356 pos = mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_query.variable;
1357
1358 if (cand_list)
1359 pos += wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, pos, buf + sizeof(buf) - pos);
1360
1361 len = pos - (u8 *) &mgmt->u.action.category;
1362
1363 ret = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1364 wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1365 &mgmt->u.action.category, len, 0);
1366
1367 return ret;
1368 }
1369
1370
1371 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1372 const u8 *sa, const u8 *data,
1373 int len)
1374 {
1375 const u8 *pos, *end, *next;
1376 u8 ie, ie_len;
1377
1378 pos = data;
1379 end = data + len;
1380
1381 while (end - pos > 1) {
1382 ie = *pos++;
1383 ie_len = *pos++;
1384 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WFA subelement %u len %u",
1385 ie, ie_len);
1386 if (ie_len > end - pos) {
1387 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for "
1388 "subelement");
1389 break;
1390 }
1391 next = pos + ie_len;
1392 if (ie_len < 4) {
1393 pos = next;
1394 continue;
1395 }
1396 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement OUI %06x type %u",
1397 WPA_GET_BE24(pos), pos[3]);
1398
1399 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
1400 if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 5 &&
1401 WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1402 pos[3] == HS20_WNM_SUB_REM_NEEDED) {
1403 /* Subscription Remediation subelement */
1404 const u8 *ie_end;
1405 u8 url_len;
1406 char *url;
1407 u8 osu_method;
1408
1409 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subscription Remediation "
1410 "subelement");
1411 ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1412 pos += 4;
1413 url_len = *pos++;
1414 if (url_len == 0) {
1415 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No Server URL included");
1416 url = NULL;
1417 osu_method = 1;
1418 } else {
1419 if (url_len + 1 > ie_end - pos) {
1420 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for Server URL (len=%u) and Server Method (left %d)",
1421 url_len,
1422 (int) (ie_end - pos));
1423 break;
1424 }
1425 url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1426 if (url == NULL)
1427 break;
1428 os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1429 url[url_len] = '\0';
1430 osu_method = pos[url_len];
1431 }
1432 hs20_rx_subscription_remediation(wpa_s, url,
1433 osu_method);
1434 os_free(url);
1435 pos = next;
1436 continue;
1437 }
1438
1439 if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 8 &&
1440 WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1441 pos[3] == HS20_WNM_DEAUTH_IMMINENT_NOTICE) {
1442 const u8 *ie_end;
1443 u8 url_len;
1444 char *url;
1445 u8 code;
1446 u16 reauth_delay;
1447
1448 ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1449 pos += 4;
1450 code = *pos++;
1451 reauth_delay = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
1452 pos += 2;
1453 url_len = *pos++;
1454 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: HS 2.0 Deauthentication "
1455 "Imminent - Reason Code %u "
1456 "Re-Auth Delay %u URL Length %u",
1457 code, reauth_delay, url_len);
1458 if (url_len > ie_end - pos)
1459 break;
1460 url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1461 if (url == NULL)
1462 break;
1463 os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1464 url[url_len] = '\0';
1465 hs20_rx_deauth_imminent_notice(wpa_s, code,
1466 reauth_delay, url);
1467 os_free(url);
1468 pos = next;
1469 continue;
1470 }
1471 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1472
1473 pos = next;
1474 }
1475 }
1476
1477
1478 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1479 const u8 *sa, const u8 *frm, int len)
1480 {
1481 const u8 *pos, *end;
1482 u8 dialog_token, type;
1483
1484 /* Dialog Token [1] | Type [1] | Subelements */
1485
1486 if (len < 2 || sa == NULL)
1487 return;
1488 end = frm + len;
1489 pos = frm;
1490 dialog_token = *pos++;
1491 type = *pos++;
1492
1493 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Received WNM-Notification Request "
1494 "(dialog_token %u type %u sa " MACSTR ")",
1495 dialog_token, type, MAC2STR(sa));
1496 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Notification Request subelements",
1497 pos, end - pos);
1498
1499 if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
1500 os_memcmp(sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1501 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Notification frame not "
1502 "from our AP - ignore it");
1503 return;
1504 }
1505
1506 switch (type) {
1507 case 1:
1508 ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(wpa_s, sa, pos, end - pos);
1509 break;
1510 default:
1511 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unknown "
1512 "WNM-Notification type %u", type);
1513 break;
1514 }
1515 }
1516
1517
1518 void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_action(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1519 const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len)
1520 {
1521 const u8 *pos, *end;
1522 u8 act;
1523
1524 if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 2)
1525 return;
1526
1527 pos = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 1;
1528 act = *pos++;
1529 end = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1530
1531 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: RX action %u from " MACSTR,
1532 act, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
1533 if (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_ASSOCIATED ||
1534 os_memcmp(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1535 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unexpected WNM Action "
1536 "frame");
1537 return;
1538 }
1539
1540 switch (act) {
1541 case WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_REQ:
1542 ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(wpa_s, pos, end,
1543 !(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01));
1544 break;
1545 case WNM_SLEEP_MODE_RESP:
1546 ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(wpa_s, pos, end - pos);
1547 break;
1548 case WNM_NOTIFICATION_REQ:
1549 ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(wpa_s, mgmt->sa, pos, end - pos);
1550 break;
1551 default:
1552 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WNM: Unknown request");
1553 break;
1554 }
1555 }
1556