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wpa_supplicant.conf revision 1.1.1.1.6.1
      1          1.1  christos ##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
      2          1.1  christos #
      3          1.1  christos # This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
      4          1.1  christos # Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
      5          1.1  christos # subdirectory.
      6          1.1  christos #
      7          1.1  christos # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
      8          1.1  christos 
      9          1.1  christos # NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
     10          1.1  christos # readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
     11          1.1  christos 
     12          1.1  christos # Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
     13          1.1  christos # not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
     14          1.1  christos # to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
     15          1.1  christos 
     16          1.1  christos # Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
     17          1.1  christos #
     18          1.1  christos # This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
     19          1.1  christos # file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
     20          1.1  christos # wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
     21          1.1  christos # wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
     22          1.1  christos # Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
     23          1.1  christos # it.
     24          1.1  christos #update_config=1
     25          1.1  christos 
     26          1.1  christos # global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
     27          1.1  christos #
     28          1.1  christos # Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
     29          1.1  christos # will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
     30          1.1  christos # manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
     31  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
     32          1.1  christos # in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
     33          1.1  christos # enabled.
     34          1.1  christos #
     35          1.1  christos # For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
     36          1.1  christos # will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
     37          1.1  christos # external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
     38          1.1  christos # The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
     39          1.1  christos # wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
     40          1.1  christos # interface is used.
     41          1.1  christos # /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
     42          1.1  christos # default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
     43          1.1  christos #
     44          1.1  christos # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
     45          1.1  christos # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
     46          1.1  christos # possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
     47          1.1  christos # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
     48          1.1  christos # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
     49          1.1  christos # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
     50          1.1  christos # cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
     51          1.1  christos # want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
     52          1.1  christos # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
     53          1.1  christos # control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
     54          1.1  christos # not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
     55          1.1  christos # value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
     56          1.1  christos #
     57          1.1  christos # When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
     58          1.1  christos # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
     59          1.1  christos # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
     60          1.1  christos # (group can be either group name or gid)
     61          1.1  christos #
     62          1.1  christos # For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
     63          1.1  christos # variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
     64          1.1  christos # The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
     65          1.1  christos #
     66          1.1  christos # For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
     67          1.1  christos # for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
     68          1.1  christos # set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
     69          1.1  christos # library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
     70          1.1  christos # security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
     71          1.1  christos # prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
     72          1.1  christos # DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
     73          1.1  christos # information about SDDL string format.
     74          1.1  christos #
     75          1.1  christos ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
     76          1.1  christos 
     77          1.1  christos # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
     78          1.1  christos # wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
     79          1.1  christos # EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
     80          1.1  christos # version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
     81          1.1  christos # to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
     82          1.1  christos # to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
     83          1.1  christos # version (2).
     84          1.1  christos eapol_version=1
     85          1.1  christos 
     86          1.1  christos # AP scanning/selection
     87          1.1  christos # By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
     88          1.1  christos # uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
     89          1.1  christos # allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
     90          1.1  christos # wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
     91          1.1  christos # information from the driver.
     92          1.1  christos # 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
     93          1.1  christos #    the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
     94          1.1  christos #    operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
     95          1.1  christos # 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
     96          1.1  christos #    parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
     97          1.1  christos #    non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
     98          1.1  christos #    APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
     99          1.1  christos #    also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
    100          1.1  christos # 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
    101          1.1  christos #    BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
    102          1.1  christos #    enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
    103          1.1  christos #    the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
    104          1.1  christos #    the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
    105          1.1  christos #    explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
    106          1.1  christos #    key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
    107          1.1  christos # When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
    108          1.1  christos # created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
    109          1.1  christos # to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
    110          1.1  christos # networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
    111          1.1  christos ap_scan=1
    112          1.1  christos 
    113          1.1  christos # EAP fast re-authentication
    114          1.1  christos # By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
    115          1.1  christos # support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
    116          1.1  christos # Normally, there is no need to disable this.
    117          1.1  christos fast_reauth=1
    118          1.1  christos 
    119          1.1  christos # OpenSSL Engine support
    120          1.1  christos # These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
    121          1.1  christos # The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
    122          1.1  christos # They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
    123          1.1  christos # By default no engines are loaded.
    124          1.1  christos # make the opensc engine available
    125          1.1  christos #opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
    126          1.1  christos # make the pkcs11 engine available
    127          1.1  christos #pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
    128          1.1  christos # configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
    129          1.1  christos #pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
    130          1.1  christos 
    131          1.1  christos # Dynamic EAP methods
    132          1.1  christos # If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
    133          1.1  christos # loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
    134          1.1  christos # are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
    135          1.1  christos #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
    136          1.1  christos #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
    137          1.1  christos 
    138          1.1  christos # Driver interface parameters
    139          1.1  christos # This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
    140          1.1  christos # format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
    141          1.1  christos # in most cases.
    142          1.1  christos #driver_param="field=value"
    143          1.1  christos 
    144          1.1  christos # Country code
    145          1.1  christos # The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
    146          1.1  christos # currently operating.
    147          1.1  christos #country=US
    148          1.1  christos 
    149          1.1  christos # Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
    150          1.1  christos #dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
    151          1.1  christos # Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
    152          1.1  christos #dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
    153          1.1  christos # Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
    154          1.1  christos #dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
    155          1.1  christos 
    156          1.1  christos # Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
    157          1.1  christos 
    158          1.1  christos # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
    159          1.1  christos # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
    160          1.1  christos #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
    161          1.1  christos 
    162          1.1  christos # Device Name
    163          1.1  christos # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
    164          1.1  christos #device_name=Wireless Client
    165          1.1  christos 
    166          1.1  christos # Manufacturer
    167          1.1  christos # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
    168          1.1  christos #manufacturer=Company
    169          1.1  christos 
    170          1.1  christos # Model Name
    171          1.1  christos # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
    172          1.1  christos #model_name=cmodel
    173          1.1  christos 
    174          1.1  christos # Model Number
    175          1.1  christos # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
    176          1.1  christos #model_number=123
    177          1.1  christos 
    178          1.1  christos # Serial Number
    179          1.1  christos # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
    180          1.1  christos #serial_number=12345
    181          1.1  christos 
    182          1.1  christos # Primary Device Type
    183          1.1  christos # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
    184          1.1  christos # categ = Category as an integer value
    185          1.1  christos # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
    186          1.1  christos #       default WPS OUI
    187          1.1  christos # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
    188          1.1  christos # Examples:
    189          1.1  christos #   1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
    190          1.1  christos #   1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
    191          1.1  christos #   5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
    192          1.1  christos #   6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
    193          1.1  christos #device_type=1-0050F204-1
    194          1.1  christos 
    195          1.1  christos # OS Version
    196          1.1  christos # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
    197          1.1  christos #os_version=01020300
    198          1.1  christos 
    199          1.1  christos # Config Methods
    200          1.1  christos # List of the supported configuration methods
    201          1.1  christos # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
    202  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt #	nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
    203  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt #	virtual_push_button physical_push_button
    204  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # For WSC 1.0:
    205          1.1  christos #config_methods=label display push_button keypad
    206  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # For WSC 2.0:
    207  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
    208          1.1  christos 
    209          1.1  christos # Credential processing
    210          1.1  christos #   0 = process received credentials internally (default)
    211          1.1  christos #   1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
    212          1.1  christos #	external program(s)
    213          1.1  christos #   2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
    214          1.1  christos #	to external program(s)
    215          1.1  christos #wps_cred_processing=0
    216          1.1  christos 
    217          1.1  christos # Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
    218          1.1  christos # Default: 200
    219          1.1  christos # This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
    220          1.1  christos # results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
    221          1.1  christos # of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
    222          1.1  christos #bss_max_count=200
    223          1.1  christos 
    224          1.1  christos 
    225          1.1  christos # filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
    226          1.1  christos # 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
    227          1.1  christos # 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
    228          1.1  christos #filter_ssids=0
    229          1.1  christos 
    230          1.1  christos 
    231  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
    232  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt 
    233  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # Enable Interworking
    234  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # interworking=1
    235  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt 
    236  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # Homogenous ESS identifier
    237  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
    238  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
    239  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # is enabled.
    240  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
    241  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt 
    242  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # Home Realm for Interworking
    243  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt #home_realm=example.com
    244  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt 
    245  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # Username for Interworking network selection
    246  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt #home_username=user
    247  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt 
    248  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # Password for Interworking network selection
    249  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt #home_password=secret
    250  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt 
    251  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # CA certificate for Interworking network selection
    252  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt #home_ca_cert=/etc/cert/ca.pem
    253  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt 
    254  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
    255  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt #home_imsi=232010000000000
    256  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt 
    257  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN> format
    258  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt #home_milenage=90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82581:000000000123
    259  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt 
    260          1.1  christos # network block
    261          1.1  christos #
    262          1.1  christos # Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
    263          1.1  christos # block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
    264          1.1  christos # (the first match is used).
    265          1.1  christos #
    266          1.1  christos # network block fields:
    267          1.1  christos #
    268          1.1  christos # disabled:
    269          1.1  christos #	0 = this network can be used (default)
    270          1.1  christos #	1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
    271          1.1  christos #	    e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
    272          1.1  christos #
    273          1.1  christos # id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
    274          1.1  christos #	to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
    275          1.1  christos #	variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
    276          1.1  christos #
    277          1.1  christos # ssid: SSID (mandatory); either as an ASCII string with double quotation or
    278          1.1  christos #	as hex string; network name
    279          1.1  christos #
    280          1.1  christos # scan_ssid:
    281          1.1  christos #	0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
    282          1.1  christos #	1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
    283          1.1  christos #	    find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
    284          1.1  christos #	    this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
    285          1.1  christos #
    286          1.1  christos # bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
    287          1.1  christos #	associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
    288          1.1  christos #
    289          1.1  christos # priority: priority group (integer)
    290          1.1  christos # By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
    291          1.1  christos # networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
    292          1.1  christos # which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
    293          1.1  christos # priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
    294          1.1  christos # priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
    295          1.1  christos # Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
    296          1.1  christos # policy, signal strength, etc.
    297          1.1  christos # Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
    298          1.1  christos # using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
    299          1.1  christos # networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
    300          1.1  christos #
    301          1.1  christos # mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
    302          1.1  christos # 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
    303          1.1  christos # 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
    304          1.1  christos # 2 = AP (access point)
    305          1.1  christos # Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP)
    306          1.1  christos # and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). WPA-None requires
    307          1.1  christos # following network block options:
    308          1.1  christos # proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
    309          1.1  christos # both), and psk must also be set.
    310          1.1  christos #
    311          1.1  christos # frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
    312          1.1  christos # 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
    313          1.1  christos # channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
    314          1.1  christos # In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
    315          1.1  christos # an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
    316          1.1  christos # the network will be used instead of this configured value.
    317          1.1  christos #
    318          1.1  christos # scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
    319          1.1  christos # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
    320          1.1  christos # BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
    321          1.1  christos # be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
    322          1.1  christos # not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
    323          1.1  christos #
    324          1.1  christos # freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
    325          1.1  christos # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
    326          1.1  christos # set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
    327          1.1  christos # considered when selecting a BSS.
    328          1.1  christos #
    329          1.1  christos # proto: list of accepted protocols
    330          1.1  christos # WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
    331          1.1  christos # RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
    332          1.1  christos # If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
    333          1.1  christos #
    334          1.1  christos # key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
    335          1.1  christos # WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
    336          1.1  christos # WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
    337          1.1  christos # IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
    338          1.1  christos #	generated WEP keys
    339          1.1  christos # NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
    340          1.1  christos # WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
    341          1.1  christos # WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
    342          1.1  christos # If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
    343          1.1  christos #
    344          1.1  christos # auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
    345          1.1  christos # OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
    346          1.1  christos # SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
    347          1.1  christos # LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
    348          1.1  christos # If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
    349          1.1  christos # LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
    350          1.1  christos #
    351          1.1  christos # pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
    352          1.1  christos # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
    353          1.1  christos # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
    354          1.1  christos # NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
    355          1.1  christos #	pairwise keys)
    356          1.1  christos # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
    357          1.1  christos #
    358          1.1  christos # group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
    359          1.1  christos # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
    360          1.1  christos # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
    361          1.1  christos # WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
    362          1.1  christos # WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
    363          1.1  christos # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
    364          1.1  christos #
    365          1.1  christos # psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
    366          1.1  christos # The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
    367          1.1  christos # 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
    368          1.1  christos # generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
    369          1.1  christos # 8 and 63 characters (inclusive).
    370          1.1  christos # This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
    371          1.1  christos # Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
    372          1.1  christos # from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
    373          1.1  christos # startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
    374          1.1  christos # only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
    375          1.1  christos #
    376          1.1  christos # eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
    377          1.1  christos # Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
    378          1.1  christos # bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
    379          1.1  christos # bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
    380          1.1  christos # 	(3 = require both keys; default)
    381          1.1  christos # Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the
    382          1.1  christos # authentication to be completed successfully.
    383          1.1  christos #
    384          1.1  christos # mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
    385          1.1  christos # cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
    386  1.1.1.1.6.1      yamt # SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
    387          1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
    388          1.1  christos # 1 = enabled
    389          1.1  christos #
    390          1.1  christos # proactive_key_caching:
    391          1.1  christos # Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
    392          1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
    393          1.1  christos # 1 = enabled
    394          1.1  christos #
    395          1.1  christos # wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
    396          1.1  christos # hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
    397          1.1  christos # wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
    398          1.1  christos #
    399          1.1  christos # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
    400          1.1  christos # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
    401          1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
    402          1.1  christos # 1 = enabled
    403          1.1  christos #peerkey=1
    404          1.1  christos #
    405          1.1  christos # wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
    406          1.1  christos # enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
    407          1.1  christos #
    408          1.1  christos # Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
    409          1.1  christos # eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
    410          1.1  christos #	MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
    411          1.1  christos #			cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
    412          1.1  christos #			with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
    413          1.1  christos #       MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
    414          1.1  christos #		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
    415          1.1  christos #       OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
    416          1.1  christos #		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
    417          1.1  christos #       GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
    418          1.1  christos #		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
    419          1.1  christos #	TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
    420          1.1  christos #	PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
    421          1.1  christos #	TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
    422          1.1  christos #			 authentication)
    423          1.1  christos #	If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
    424          1.1  christos #
    425          1.1  christos # identity: Identity string for EAP
    426          1.1  christos #	This field is also used to configure user NAI for
    427          1.1  christos #	EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
    428          1.1  christos # anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
    429          1.1  christos #	unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
    430          1.1  christos #	identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS)
    431          1.1  christos # password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
    432          1.1  christos #	plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
    433          1.1  christos #	(16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
    434          1.1  christos #	NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
    435          1.1  christos #	MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
    436          1.1  christos #	EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
    437          1.1  christos #	PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
    438          1.1  christos #	variable length PSK.
    439          1.1  christos # ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
    440          1.1  christos #	or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
    441          1.1  christos #	included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
    442          1.1  christos #	a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
    443          1.1  christos #	EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
    444          1.1  christos #	change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
    445          1.1  christos #
    446          1.1  christos #	Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
    447          1.1  christos #	certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
    448          1.1  christos #	this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
    449          1.1  christos #	are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
    450          1.1  christos #	configured with the following format:
    451          1.1  christos #	hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
    452          1.1  christos #	For example: "hash://server/sha256/
    453          1.1  christos #	5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
    454          1.1  christos #
    455          1.1  christos #	On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
    456          1.1  christos #	certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
    457          1.1  christos #	ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
    458          1.1  christos #	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
    459          1.1  christos #	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
    460          1.1  christos #	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
    461          1.1  christos # ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
    462          1.1  christos #	contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
    463          1.1  christos #	is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
    464          1.1  christos #	directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
    465          1.1  christos #	added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
    466          1.1  christos #	case, but it is not required.
    467          1.1  christos # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
    468          1.1  christos #	Full path should be used since working directory may change when
    469          1.1  christos #	wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
    470          1.1  christos #	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
    471          1.1  christos #	to blob://<blob name>.
    472          1.1  christos # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
    473          1.1  christos #	When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
    474          1.1  christos #	commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
    475          1.1  christos #	the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
    476          1.1  christos #	directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
    477          1.1  christos #	Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
    478          1.1  christos #	configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
    479          1.1  christos #	cert://substring_to_match
    480          1.1  christos #	hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
    481          1.1  christos #	for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
    482          1.1  christos #	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
    483          1.1  christos #	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
    484          1.1  christos #	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
    485          1.1  christos #	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
    486          1.1  christos #	to blob://<blob name>.
    487          1.1  christos # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
    488          1.1  christos #	asked through control interface)
    489          1.1  christos # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
    490          1.1  christos #	This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
    491          1.1  christos #	ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
    492          1.1  christos #	authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
    493          1.1  christos #	setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
    494          1.1  christos #	DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
    495          1.1  christos #	forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
    496          1.1  christos #	automatically converted into DH params.
    497          1.1  christos # subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
    498          1.1  christos #	authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
    499          1.1  christos #	sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
    500          1.1  christos #	The subject string is in following format:
    501          1.1  christos #	/C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as (at] example.com
    502          1.1  christos # altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
    503          1.1  christos #	the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
    504          1.1  christos #	If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
    505          1.1  christos #	contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
    506          1.1  christos #	altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
    507          1.1  christos #	Example: EMAIL:server (at] example.com
    508          1.1  christos #	Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
    509          1.1  christos #	Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
    510          1.1  christos # phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
    511          1.1  christos #	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
    512          1.1  christos #	"peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
    513          1.1  christos #	'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
    514          1.1  christos #	'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
    515          1.1  christos #	to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
    516          1.1  christos #	PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
    517          1.1  christos #	encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
    518          1.1  christos #	Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
    519          1.1  christos #	interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
    520          1.1  christos #	'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
    521          1.1  christos #	tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
    522          1.1  christos #	implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
    523          1.1  christos #	Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
    524          1.1  christos #	include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
    525          1.1  christos #	TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
    526          1.1  christos #	fragmented.
    527          1.1  christos #	sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
    528          1.1  christos #	challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
    529          1.1  christos #	result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
    530          1.1  christos #	protected result indication.
    531          1.1  christos #	'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
    532          1.1  christos #	behavior:
    533          1.1  christos #	 * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
    534          1.1  christos #	 * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
    535          1.1  christos #	 * 2 = require cryptobinding
    536          1.1  christos #	EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
    537          1.1  christos #	pbc=1.
    538          1.1  christos # phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
    539          1.1  christos #	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
    540          1.1  christos #	"autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
    541          1.1  christos # Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
    542          1.1  christos # authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
    543          1.1  christos # ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
    544          1.1  christos #	trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
    545          1.1  christos #	server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
    546          1.1  christos #	CA certificate should always be configured.
    547          1.1  christos # ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
    548          1.1  christos # client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
    549          1.1  christos # private_key2: File path to client private key file
    550          1.1  christos # private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
    551          1.1  christos # dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
    552          1.1  christos # subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
    553          1.1  christos #	authentication server certificate.
    554          1.1  christos # altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
    555          1.1  christos #	name of the authentication server certificate.
    556          1.1  christos #
    557          1.1  christos # fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
    558          1.1  christos #	This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
    559          1.1  christos #	fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
    560          1.1  christos #	small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
    561          1.1  christos #	interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
    562          1.1  christos #	cases.
    563          1.1  christos #
    564          1.1  christos # EAP-FAST variables:
    565          1.1  christos # pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
    566          1.1  christos #	to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
    567          1.1  christos #	provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
    568          1.1  christos #	working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
    569          1.1  christos #	background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
    570          1.1  christos #	setting this to blob://<blob name>
    571          1.1  christos # phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
    572          1.1  christos #         of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
    573          1.1  christos #         0 = disabled,
    574          1.1  christos #         1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
    575          1.1  christos #         2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
    576          1.1  christos #         3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
    577          1.1  christos #	fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
    578          1.1  christos #		number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
    579          1.1  christos #	fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
    580          1.1  christos #		storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
    581          1.1  christos #		text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
    582          1.1  christos #		format)
    583          1.1  christos #
    584          1.1  christos # wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
    585          1.1  christos # interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
    586          1.1  christos # These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
    587          1.1  christos # number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
    588          1.1  christos # configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
    589          1.1  christos 
    590          1.1  christos # Example blocks:
    591          1.1  christos 
    592          1.1  christos # Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
    593          1.1  christos network={
    594          1.1  christos 	ssid="simple"
    595          1.1  christos 	psk="very secret passphrase"
    596          1.1  christos 	priority=5
    597          1.1  christos }
    598          1.1  christos 
    599          1.1  christos # Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
    600          1.1  christos # broadcast SSID)
    601          1.1  christos network={
    602          1.1  christos 	ssid="second ssid"
    603          1.1  christos 	scan_ssid=1
    604          1.1  christos 	psk="very secret passphrase"
    605          1.1  christos 	priority=2
    606          1.1  christos }
    607          1.1  christos 
    608          1.1  christos # Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
    609          1.1  christos network={
    610          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    611          1.1  christos 	proto=WPA
    612          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
    613          1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
    614          1.1  christos 	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
    615          1.1  christos 	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
    616          1.1  christos 	priority=2
    617          1.1  christos }
    618          1.1  christos 
    619          1.1  christos # WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
    620          1.1  christos network={
    621          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    622          1.1  christos 	proto=WPA
    623          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
    624          1.1  christos 	pairwise=TKIP
    625          1.1  christos 	group=TKIP
    626          1.1  christos 	psk="not so secure passphrase"
    627          1.1  christos 	wpa_ptk_rekey=600
    628          1.1  christos }
    629          1.1  christos 
    630          1.1  christos # Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
    631          1.1  christos # or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
    632          1.1  christos network={
    633          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    634          1.1  christos 	proto=RSN
    635          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    636          1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
    637          1.1  christos 	group=CCMP TKIP
    638          1.1  christos 	eap=TLS
    639          1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    640          1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    641          1.1  christos 	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
    642          1.1  christos 	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
    643          1.1  christos 	private_key_passwd="password"
    644          1.1  christos 	priority=1
    645          1.1  christos }
    646          1.1  christos 
    647          1.1  christos # EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
    648          1.1  christos # (e.g., Radiator)
    649          1.1  christos network={
    650          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    651          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    652          1.1  christos 	eap=PEAP
    653          1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    654          1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    655          1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    656          1.1  christos 	phase1="peaplabel=1"
    657          1.1  christos 	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
    658          1.1  christos 	priority=10
    659          1.1  christos }
    660          1.1  christos 
    661          1.1  christos # EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
    662          1.1  christos # unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
    663          1.1  christos network={
    664          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    665          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    666          1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS
    667          1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    668          1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="anonymous (at] example.com"
    669          1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    670          1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    671          1.1  christos 	priority=2
    672          1.1  christos }
    673          1.1  christos 
    674          1.1  christos # EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
    675          1.1  christos # use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
    676          1.1  christos network={
    677          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    678          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    679          1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS
    680          1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    681          1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="anonymous (at] example.com"
    682          1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    683          1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    684          1.1  christos 	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
    685          1.1  christos }
    686          1.1  christos 
    687          1.1  christos # WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
    688          1.1  christos # authentication.
    689          1.1  christos network={
    690          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    691          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    692          1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS
    693          1.1  christos 	# Phase1 / outer authentication
    694          1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="anonymous (at] example.com"
    695          1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    696          1.1  christos 	# Phase 2 / inner authentication
    697          1.1  christos 	phase2="autheap=TLS"
    698          1.1  christos 	ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
    699          1.1  christos 	client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
    700          1.1  christos 	private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
    701          1.1  christos 	private_key2_passwd="password"
    702          1.1  christos 	priority=2
    703          1.1  christos }
    704          1.1  christos 
    705          1.1  christos # Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
    706          1.1  christos # group cipher.
    707          1.1  christos network={
    708          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    709          1.1  christos 	bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
    710          1.1  christos 	proto=WPA RSN
    711          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
    712          1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP
    713          1.1  christos 	group=CCMP
    714          1.1  christos 	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
    715          1.1  christos }
    716          1.1  christos 
    717          1.1  christos # Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
    718          1.1  christos # and all valid ciphers.
    719          1.1  christos network={
    720          1.1  christos 	ssid=00010203
    721          1.1  christos 	psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
    722          1.1  christos }
    723          1.1  christos 
    724          1.1  christos 
    725          1.1  christos # EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
    726          1.1  christos network={
    727          1.1  christos 	ssid="eap-sim-test"
    728          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    729          1.1  christos 	eap=SIM
    730          1.1  christos 	pin="1234"
    731          1.1  christos 	pcsc=""
    732          1.1  christos }
    733          1.1  christos 
    734          1.1  christos 
    735          1.1  christos # EAP-PSK
    736          1.1  christos network={
    737          1.1  christos 	ssid="eap-psk-test"
    738          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    739          1.1  christos 	eap=PSK
    740          1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
    741          1.1  christos 	password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
    742          1.1  christos 	identity="eap_psk_user (at] example.com"
    743          1.1  christos }
    744          1.1  christos 
    745          1.1  christos 
    746          1.1  christos # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
    747          1.1  christos # EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
    748          1.1  christos # broadcast WEP keys.
    749          1.1  christos network={
    750          1.1  christos 	ssid="1x-test"
    751          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
    752          1.1  christos 	eap=TLS
    753          1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    754          1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    755          1.1  christos 	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
    756          1.1  christos 	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
    757          1.1  christos 	private_key_passwd="password"
    758          1.1  christos 	eapol_flags=3
    759          1.1  christos }
    760          1.1  christos 
    761          1.1  christos 
    762          1.1  christos # LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
    763          1.1  christos network={
    764          1.1  christos 	ssid="leap-example"
    765          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
    766          1.1  christos 	eap=LEAP
    767          1.1  christos 	identity="user"
    768          1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    769          1.1  christos }
    770          1.1  christos 
    771          1.1  christos # EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
    772          1.1  christos network={
    773          1.1  christos 	ssid="ikev2-example"
    774          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    775          1.1  christos 	eap=IKEV2
    776          1.1  christos 	identity="user"
    777          1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    778          1.1  christos }
    779          1.1  christos 
    780          1.1  christos # EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
    781          1.1  christos network={
    782          1.1  christos 	ssid="eap-fast-test"
    783          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    784          1.1  christos 	eap=FAST
    785          1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
    786          1.1  christos 	identity="username"
    787          1.1  christos 	password="password"
    788          1.1  christos 	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
    789          1.1  christos 	pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
    790          1.1  christos }
    791          1.1  christos 
    792          1.1  christos network={
    793          1.1  christos 	ssid="eap-fast-test"
    794          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    795          1.1  christos 	eap=FAST
    796          1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
    797          1.1  christos 	identity="username"
    798          1.1  christos 	password="password"
    799          1.1  christos 	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
    800          1.1  christos 	pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
    801          1.1  christos }
    802          1.1  christos 
    803          1.1  christos # Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
    804          1.1  christos network={
    805          1.1  christos 	ssid="plaintext-test"
    806          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=NONE
    807          1.1  christos }
    808          1.1  christos 
    809          1.1  christos 
    810          1.1  christos # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
    811          1.1  christos network={
    812          1.1  christos 	ssid="static-wep-test"
    813          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=NONE
    814          1.1  christos 	wep_key0="abcde"
    815          1.1  christos 	wep_key1=0102030405
    816          1.1  christos 	wep_key2="1234567890123"
    817          1.1  christos 	wep_tx_keyidx=0
    818          1.1  christos 	priority=5
    819          1.1  christos }
    820          1.1  christos 
    821          1.1  christos 
    822          1.1  christos # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
    823          1.1  christos # IEEE 802.11 authentication
    824          1.1  christos network={
    825          1.1  christos 	ssid="static-wep-test2"
    826          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=NONE
    827          1.1  christos 	wep_key0="abcde"
    828          1.1  christos 	wep_key1=0102030405
    829          1.1  christos 	wep_key2="1234567890123"
    830          1.1  christos 	wep_tx_keyidx=0
    831          1.1  christos 	priority=5
    832          1.1  christos 	auth_alg=SHARED
    833          1.1  christos }
    834          1.1  christos 
    835          1.1  christos 
    836          1.1  christos # IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP.
    837          1.1  christos network={
    838          1.1  christos 	ssid="test adhoc"
    839          1.1  christos 	mode=1
    840          1.1  christos 	frequency=2412
    841          1.1  christos 	proto=WPA
    842          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
    843          1.1  christos 	pairwise=NONE
    844          1.1  christos 	group=TKIP
    845          1.1  christos 	psk="secret passphrase"
    846          1.1  christos }
    847          1.1  christos 
    848          1.1  christos 
    849          1.1  christos # Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
    850          1.1  christos network={
    851          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    852          1.1  christos 	scan_ssid=1
    853          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
    854          1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
    855          1.1  christos 	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
    856          1.1  christos 	psk="very secret passphrase"
    857          1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
    858          1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    859          1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    860          1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    861          1.1  christos 	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
    862          1.1  christos 	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
    863          1.1  christos 	private_key_passwd="password"
    864          1.1  christos 	phase1="peaplabel=0"
    865          1.1  christos }
    866          1.1  christos 
    867          1.1  christos # Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
    868          1.1  christos network={
    869          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    870          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    871          1.1  christos 	eap=TLS
    872          1.1  christos 	proto=RSN
    873          1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
    874          1.1  christos 	group=CCMP TKIP
    875          1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    876          1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    877          1.1  christos 	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
    878          1.1  christos 
    879          1.1  christos 	engine=1
    880          1.1  christos 
    881          1.1  christos 	# The engine configured here must be available. Look at
    882          1.1  christos 	# OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
    883          1.1  christos 	# The key available through the engine must be the private key
    884          1.1  christos 	# matching the client certificate configured above.
    885          1.1  christos 
    886          1.1  christos 	# use the opensc engine
    887          1.1  christos 	#engine_id="opensc"
    888          1.1  christos 	#key_id="45"
    889          1.1  christos 
    890          1.1  christos 	# use the pkcs11 engine
    891          1.1  christos 	engine_id="pkcs11"
    892          1.1  christos 	key_id="id_45"
    893          1.1  christos 
    894          1.1  christos 	# Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
    895          1.1  christos 	# asked through the control interface
    896          1.1  christos 	pin="1234"
    897          1.1  christos }
    898          1.1  christos 
    899          1.1  christos # Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
    900          1.1  christos # data instead of using external file
    901          1.1  christos network={
    902          1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    903          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    904          1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS
    905          1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    906          1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="anonymous (at] example.com"
    907          1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    908          1.1  christos 	ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
    909          1.1  christos 	priority=20
    910          1.1  christos }
    911          1.1  christos 
    912          1.1  christos blob-base64-exampleblob={
    913          1.1  christos SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
    914          1.1  christos }
    915          1.1  christos 
    916          1.1  christos 
    917          1.1  christos # Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
    918          1.1  christos # open AP regardless of its SSID.
    919          1.1  christos network={
    920          1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=NONE
    921          1.1  christos }
    922