Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in wpa_supplicant
wpa_supplicant.conf revision 1.1.1.2
      1      1.1  christos ##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
      2      1.1  christos #
      3      1.1  christos # This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
      4      1.1  christos # Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
      5      1.1  christos # subdirectory.
      6      1.1  christos #
      7      1.1  christos # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
      8      1.1  christos 
      9      1.1  christos # NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
     10      1.1  christos # readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
     11      1.1  christos 
     12      1.1  christos # Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
     13      1.1  christos # not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
     14      1.1  christos # to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
     15      1.1  christos 
     16      1.1  christos # Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
     17      1.1  christos #
     18      1.1  christos # This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
     19      1.1  christos # file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
     20      1.1  christos # wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
     21      1.1  christos # wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
     22      1.1  christos # Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
     23      1.1  christos # it.
     24      1.1  christos #update_config=1
     25      1.1  christos 
     26      1.1  christos # global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
     27      1.1  christos #
     28      1.1  christos # Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
     29      1.1  christos # will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
     30      1.1  christos # manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
     31  1.1.1.2  christos # interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
     32      1.1  christos # in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
     33      1.1  christos # enabled.
     34      1.1  christos #
     35      1.1  christos # For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
     36      1.1  christos # will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
     37      1.1  christos # external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
     38      1.1  christos # The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
     39      1.1  christos # wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
     40      1.1  christos # interface is used.
     41      1.1  christos # /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
     42      1.1  christos # default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
     43      1.1  christos #
     44      1.1  christos # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
     45      1.1  christos # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
     46      1.1  christos # possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
     47      1.1  christos # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
     48      1.1  christos # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
     49      1.1  christos # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
     50      1.1  christos # cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
     51      1.1  christos # want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
     52      1.1  christos # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
     53      1.1  christos # control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
     54      1.1  christos # not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
     55      1.1  christos # value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
     56      1.1  christos #
     57      1.1  christos # When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
     58      1.1  christos # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
     59      1.1  christos # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
     60      1.1  christos # (group can be either group name or gid)
     61      1.1  christos #
     62      1.1  christos # For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
     63      1.1  christos # variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
     64      1.1  christos # The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
     65      1.1  christos #
     66      1.1  christos # For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
     67      1.1  christos # for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
     68      1.1  christos # set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
     69      1.1  christos # library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
     70      1.1  christos # security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
     71      1.1  christos # prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
     72      1.1  christos # DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
     73      1.1  christos # information about SDDL string format.
     74      1.1  christos #
     75      1.1  christos ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
     76      1.1  christos 
     77      1.1  christos # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
     78      1.1  christos # wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
     79      1.1  christos # EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
     80      1.1  christos # version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
     81      1.1  christos # to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
     82      1.1  christos # to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
     83      1.1  christos # version (2).
     84      1.1  christos eapol_version=1
     85      1.1  christos 
     86      1.1  christos # AP scanning/selection
     87      1.1  christos # By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
     88      1.1  christos # uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
     89      1.1  christos # allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
     90      1.1  christos # wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
     91      1.1  christos # information from the driver.
     92      1.1  christos # 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
     93      1.1  christos #    the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
     94      1.1  christos #    operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
     95      1.1  christos # 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
     96      1.1  christos #    parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
     97      1.1  christos #    non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
     98      1.1  christos #    APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
     99      1.1  christos #    also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
    100      1.1  christos # 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
    101      1.1  christos #    BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
    102      1.1  christos #    enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
    103      1.1  christos #    the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
    104      1.1  christos #    the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
    105      1.1  christos #    explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
    106      1.1  christos #    key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
    107      1.1  christos # When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
    108      1.1  christos # created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
    109      1.1  christos # to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
    110      1.1  christos # networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
    111      1.1  christos ap_scan=1
    112      1.1  christos 
    113      1.1  christos # EAP fast re-authentication
    114      1.1  christos # By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
    115      1.1  christos # support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
    116      1.1  christos # Normally, there is no need to disable this.
    117      1.1  christos fast_reauth=1
    118      1.1  christos 
    119      1.1  christos # OpenSSL Engine support
    120      1.1  christos # These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
    121      1.1  christos # The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
    122      1.1  christos # They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
    123      1.1  christos # By default no engines are loaded.
    124      1.1  christos # make the opensc engine available
    125      1.1  christos #opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
    126      1.1  christos # make the pkcs11 engine available
    127      1.1  christos #pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
    128      1.1  christos # configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
    129      1.1  christos #pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
    130      1.1  christos 
    131      1.1  christos # Dynamic EAP methods
    132      1.1  christos # If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
    133      1.1  christos # loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
    134      1.1  christos # are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
    135      1.1  christos #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
    136      1.1  christos #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
    137      1.1  christos 
    138      1.1  christos # Driver interface parameters
    139      1.1  christos # This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
    140      1.1  christos # format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
    141      1.1  christos # in most cases.
    142      1.1  christos #driver_param="field=value"
    143      1.1  christos 
    144      1.1  christos # Country code
    145      1.1  christos # The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
    146      1.1  christos # currently operating.
    147      1.1  christos #country=US
    148      1.1  christos 
    149      1.1  christos # Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
    150      1.1  christos #dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
    151      1.1  christos # Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
    152      1.1  christos #dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
    153      1.1  christos # Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
    154      1.1  christos #dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
    155      1.1  christos 
    156      1.1  christos # Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
    157      1.1  christos 
    158      1.1  christos # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
    159      1.1  christos # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
    160      1.1  christos #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
    161      1.1  christos 
    162      1.1  christos # Device Name
    163      1.1  christos # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
    164      1.1  christos #device_name=Wireless Client
    165      1.1  christos 
    166      1.1  christos # Manufacturer
    167      1.1  christos # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
    168      1.1  christos #manufacturer=Company
    169      1.1  christos 
    170      1.1  christos # Model Name
    171      1.1  christos # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
    172      1.1  christos #model_name=cmodel
    173      1.1  christos 
    174      1.1  christos # Model Number
    175      1.1  christos # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
    176      1.1  christos #model_number=123
    177      1.1  christos 
    178      1.1  christos # Serial Number
    179      1.1  christos # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
    180      1.1  christos #serial_number=12345
    181      1.1  christos 
    182      1.1  christos # Primary Device Type
    183      1.1  christos # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
    184      1.1  christos # categ = Category as an integer value
    185      1.1  christos # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
    186      1.1  christos #       default WPS OUI
    187      1.1  christos # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
    188      1.1  christos # Examples:
    189      1.1  christos #   1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
    190      1.1  christos #   1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
    191      1.1  christos #   5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
    192      1.1  christos #   6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
    193      1.1  christos #device_type=1-0050F204-1
    194      1.1  christos 
    195      1.1  christos # OS Version
    196      1.1  christos # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
    197      1.1  christos #os_version=01020300
    198      1.1  christos 
    199      1.1  christos # Config Methods
    200      1.1  christos # List of the supported configuration methods
    201      1.1  christos # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
    202  1.1.1.2  christos #	nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
    203  1.1.1.2  christos #	virtual_push_button physical_push_button
    204  1.1.1.2  christos # For WSC 1.0:
    205      1.1  christos #config_methods=label display push_button keypad
    206  1.1.1.2  christos # For WSC 2.0:
    207  1.1.1.2  christos #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
    208      1.1  christos 
    209      1.1  christos # Credential processing
    210      1.1  christos #   0 = process received credentials internally (default)
    211      1.1  christos #   1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
    212      1.1  christos #	external program(s)
    213      1.1  christos #   2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
    214      1.1  christos #	to external program(s)
    215      1.1  christos #wps_cred_processing=0
    216      1.1  christos 
    217      1.1  christos # Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
    218      1.1  christos # Default: 200
    219      1.1  christos # This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
    220      1.1  christos # results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
    221      1.1  christos # of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
    222      1.1  christos #bss_max_count=200
    223      1.1  christos 
    224      1.1  christos 
    225      1.1  christos # filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
    226      1.1  christos # 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
    227      1.1  christos # 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
    228      1.1  christos #filter_ssids=0
    229      1.1  christos 
    230      1.1  christos 
    231  1.1.1.2  christos # Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
    232  1.1.1.2  christos 
    233  1.1.1.2  christos # Enable Interworking
    234  1.1.1.2  christos # interworking=1
    235  1.1.1.2  christos 
    236  1.1.1.2  christos # Homogenous ESS identifier
    237  1.1.1.2  christos # If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
    238  1.1.1.2  christos # belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
    239  1.1.1.2  christos # is enabled.
    240  1.1.1.2  christos # hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
    241  1.1.1.2  christos 
    242  1.1.1.2  christos # Home Realm for Interworking
    243  1.1.1.2  christos #home_realm=example.com
    244  1.1.1.2  christos 
    245  1.1.1.2  christos # Username for Interworking network selection
    246  1.1.1.2  christos #home_username=user
    247  1.1.1.2  christos 
    248  1.1.1.2  christos # Password for Interworking network selection
    249  1.1.1.2  christos #home_password=secret
    250  1.1.1.2  christos 
    251  1.1.1.2  christos # CA certificate for Interworking network selection
    252  1.1.1.2  christos #home_ca_cert=/etc/cert/ca.pem
    253  1.1.1.2  christos 
    254  1.1.1.2  christos # IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
    255  1.1.1.2  christos #home_imsi=232010000000000
    256  1.1.1.2  christos 
    257  1.1.1.2  christos # Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN> format
    258  1.1.1.2  christos #home_milenage=90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82581:000000000123
    259  1.1.1.2  christos 
    260      1.1  christos # network block
    261      1.1  christos #
    262      1.1  christos # Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
    263      1.1  christos # block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
    264      1.1  christos # (the first match is used).
    265      1.1  christos #
    266      1.1  christos # network block fields:
    267      1.1  christos #
    268      1.1  christos # disabled:
    269      1.1  christos #	0 = this network can be used (default)
    270      1.1  christos #	1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
    271      1.1  christos #	    e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
    272      1.1  christos #
    273      1.1  christos # id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
    274      1.1  christos #	to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
    275      1.1  christos #	variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
    276      1.1  christos #
    277      1.1  christos # ssid: SSID (mandatory); either as an ASCII string with double quotation or
    278      1.1  christos #	as hex string; network name
    279      1.1  christos #
    280      1.1  christos # scan_ssid:
    281      1.1  christos #	0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
    282      1.1  christos #	1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
    283      1.1  christos #	    find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
    284      1.1  christos #	    this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
    285      1.1  christos #
    286      1.1  christos # bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
    287      1.1  christos #	associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
    288      1.1  christos #
    289      1.1  christos # priority: priority group (integer)
    290      1.1  christos # By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
    291      1.1  christos # networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
    292      1.1  christos # which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
    293      1.1  christos # priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
    294      1.1  christos # priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
    295      1.1  christos # Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
    296      1.1  christos # policy, signal strength, etc.
    297      1.1  christos # Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
    298      1.1  christos # using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
    299      1.1  christos # networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
    300      1.1  christos #
    301      1.1  christos # mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
    302      1.1  christos # 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
    303      1.1  christos # 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
    304      1.1  christos # 2 = AP (access point)
    305      1.1  christos # Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP)
    306      1.1  christos # and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). WPA-None requires
    307      1.1  christos # following network block options:
    308      1.1  christos # proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
    309      1.1  christos # both), and psk must also be set.
    310      1.1  christos #
    311      1.1  christos # frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
    312      1.1  christos # 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
    313      1.1  christos # channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
    314      1.1  christos # In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
    315      1.1  christos # an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
    316      1.1  christos # the network will be used instead of this configured value.
    317      1.1  christos #
    318      1.1  christos # scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
    319      1.1  christos # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
    320      1.1  christos # BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
    321      1.1  christos # be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
    322      1.1  christos # not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
    323      1.1  christos #
    324      1.1  christos # freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
    325      1.1  christos # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
    326      1.1  christos # set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
    327      1.1  christos # considered when selecting a BSS.
    328      1.1  christos #
    329      1.1  christos # proto: list of accepted protocols
    330      1.1  christos # WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
    331      1.1  christos # RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
    332      1.1  christos # If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
    333      1.1  christos #
    334      1.1  christos # key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
    335      1.1  christos # WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
    336      1.1  christos # WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
    337      1.1  christos # IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
    338      1.1  christos #	generated WEP keys
    339      1.1  christos # NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
    340      1.1  christos # WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
    341      1.1  christos # WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
    342      1.1  christos # If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
    343      1.1  christos #
    344      1.1  christos # auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
    345      1.1  christos # OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
    346      1.1  christos # SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
    347      1.1  christos # LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
    348      1.1  christos # If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
    349      1.1  christos # LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
    350      1.1  christos #
    351      1.1  christos # pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
    352      1.1  christos # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
    353      1.1  christos # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
    354      1.1  christos # NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
    355      1.1  christos #	pairwise keys)
    356      1.1  christos # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
    357      1.1  christos #
    358      1.1  christos # group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
    359      1.1  christos # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
    360      1.1  christos # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
    361      1.1  christos # WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
    362      1.1  christos # WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
    363      1.1  christos # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
    364      1.1  christos #
    365      1.1  christos # psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
    366      1.1  christos # The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
    367      1.1  christos # 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
    368      1.1  christos # generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
    369      1.1  christos # 8 and 63 characters (inclusive).
    370      1.1  christos # This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
    371      1.1  christos # Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
    372      1.1  christos # from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
    373      1.1  christos # startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
    374      1.1  christos # only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
    375      1.1  christos #
    376      1.1  christos # eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
    377      1.1  christos # Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
    378      1.1  christos # bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
    379      1.1  christos # bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
    380      1.1  christos # 	(3 = require both keys; default)
    381      1.1  christos # Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the
    382      1.1  christos # authentication to be completed successfully.
    383      1.1  christos #
    384      1.1  christos # mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
    385      1.1  christos # cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
    386  1.1.1.2  christos # SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
    387      1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
    388      1.1  christos # 1 = enabled
    389      1.1  christos #
    390      1.1  christos # proactive_key_caching:
    391      1.1  christos # Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
    392      1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
    393      1.1  christos # 1 = enabled
    394      1.1  christos #
    395      1.1  christos # wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
    396      1.1  christos # hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
    397      1.1  christos # wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
    398      1.1  christos #
    399      1.1  christos # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
    400      1.1  christos # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
    401      1.1  christos # 0 = disabled (default)
    402      1.1  christos # 1 = enabled
    403      1.1  christos #peerkey=1
    404      1.1  christos #
    405      1.1  christos # wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
    406      1.1  christos # enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
    407      1.1  christos #
    408      1.1  christos # Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
    409      1.1  christos # eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
    410      1.1  christos #	MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
    411      1.1  christos #			cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
    412      1.1  christos #			with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
    413      1.1  christos #       MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
    414      1.1  christos #		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
    415      1.1  christos #       OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
    416      1.1  christos #		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
    417      1.1  christos #       GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
    418      1.1  christos #		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
    419      1.1  christos #	TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
    420      1.1  christos #	PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
    421      1.1  christos #	TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
    422      1.1  christos #			 authentication)
    423      1.1  christos #	If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
    424      1.1  christos #
    425      1.1  christos # identity: Identity string for EAP
    426      1.1  christos #	This field is also used to configure user NAI for
    427      1.1  christos #	EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
    428      1.1  christos # anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
    429      1.1  christos #	unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
    430      1.1  christos #	identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS)
    431      1.1  christos # password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
    432      1.1  christos #	plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
    433      1.1  christos #	(16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
    434      1.1  christos #	NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
    435      1.1  christos #	MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
    436      1.1  christos #	EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
    437      1.1  christos #	PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
    438      1.1  christos #	variable length PSK.
    439      1.1  christos # ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
    440      1.1  christos #	or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
    441      1.1  christos #	included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
    442      1.1  christos #	a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
    443      1.1  christos #	EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
    444      1.1  christos #	change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
    445      1.1  christos #
    446      1.1  christos #	Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
    447      1.1  christos #	certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
    448      1.1  christos #	this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
    449      1.1  christos #	are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
    450      1.1  christos #	configured with the following format:
    451      1.1  christos #	hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
    452      1.1  christos #	For example: "hash://server/sha256/
    453      1.1  christos #	5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
    454      1.1  christos #
    455      1.1  christos #	On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
    456      1.1  christos #	certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
    457      1.1  christos #	ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
    458      1.1  christos #	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
    459      1.1  christos #	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
    460      1.1  christos #	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
    461      1.1  christos # ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
    462      1.1  christos #	contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
    463      1.1  christos #	is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
    464      1.1  christos #	directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
    465      1.1  christos #	added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
    466      1.1  christos #	case, but it is not required.
    467      1.1  christos # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
    468      1.1  christos #	Full path should be used since working directory may change when
    469      1.1  christos #	wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
    470      1.1  christos #	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
    471      1.1  christos #	to blob://<blob name>.
    472      1.1  christos # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
    473      1.1  christos #	When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
    474      1.1  christos #	commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
    475      1.1  christos #	the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
    476      1.1  christos #	directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
    477      1.1  christos #	Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
    478      1.1  christos #	configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
    479      1.1  christos #	cert://substring_to_match
    480      1.1  christos #	hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
    481      1.1  christos #	for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
    482      1.1  christos #	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
    483      1.1  christos #	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
    484      1.1  christos #	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
    485      1.1  christos #	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
    486      1.1  christos #	to blob://<blob name>.
    487      1.1  christos # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
    488      1.1  christos #	asked through control interface)
    489      1.1  christos # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
    490      1.1  christos #	This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
    491      1.1  christos #	ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
    492      1.1  christos #	authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
    493      1.1  christos #	setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
    494      1.1  christos #	DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
    495      1.1  christos #	forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
    496      1.1  christos #	automatically converted into DH params.
    497      1.1  christos # subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
    498      1.1  christos #	authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
    499      1.1  christos #	sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
    500      1.1  christos #	The subject string is in following format:
    501      1.1  christos #	/C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as (at] example.com
    502      1.1  christos # altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
    503      1.1  christos #	the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
    504      1.1  christos #	If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
    505      1.1  christos #	contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
    506      1.1  christos #	altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
    507      1.1  christos #	Example: EMAIL:server (at] example.com
    508      1.1  christos #	Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
    509      1.1  christos #	Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
    510      1.1  christos # phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
    511      1.1  christos #	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
    512      1.1  christos #	"peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
    513      1.1  christos #	'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
    514      1.1  christos #	'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
    515      1.1  christos #	to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
    516      1.1  christos #	PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
    517      1.1  christos #	encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
    518      1.1  christos #	Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
    519      1.1  christos #	interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
    520      1.1  christos #	'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
    521      1.1  christos #	tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
    522      1.1  christos #	implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
    523      1.1  christos #	Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
    524      1.1  christos #	include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
    525      1.1  christos #	TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
    526      1.1  christos #	fragmented.
    527      1.1  christos #	sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
    528      1.1  christos #	challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
    529      1.1  christos #	result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
    530      1.1  christos #	protected result indication.
    531      1.1  christos #	'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
    532      1.1  christos #	behavior:
    533      1.1  christos #	 * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
    534      1.1  christos #	 * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
    535      1.1  christos #	 * 2 = require cryptobinding
    536      1.1  christos #	EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
    537      1.1  christos #	pbc=1.
    538      1.1  christos # phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
    539      1.1  christos #	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
    540      1.1  christos #	"autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
    541      1.1  christos # Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
    542      1.1  christos # authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
    543      1.1  christos # ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
    544      1.1  christos #	trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
    545      1.1  christos #	server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
    546      1.1  christos #	CA certificate should always be configured.
    547      1.1  christos # ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
    548      1.1  christos # client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
    549      1.1  christos # private_key2: File path to client private key file
    550      1.1  christos # private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
    551      1.1  christos # dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
    552      1.1  christos # subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
    553      1.1  christos #	authentication server certificate.
    554      1.1  christos # altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
    555      1.1  christos #	name of the authentication server certificate.
    556      1.1  christos #
    557      1.1  christos # fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
    558      1.1  christos #	This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
    559      1.1  christos #	fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
    560      1.1  christos #	small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
    561      1.1  christos #	interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
    562      1.1  christos #	cases.
    563      1.1  christos #
    564      1.1  christos # EAP-FAST variables:
    565      1.1  christos # pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
    566      1.1  christos #	to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
    567      1.1  christos #	provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
    568      1.1  christos #	working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
    569      1.1  christos #	background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
    570      1.1  christos #	setting this to blob://<blob name>
    571      1.1  christos # phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
    572      1.1  christos #         of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
    573      1.1  christos #         0 = disabled,
    574      1.1  christos #         1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
    575      1.1  christos #         2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
    576      1.1  christos #         3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
    577      1.1  christos #	fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
    578      1.1  christos #		number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
    579      1.1  christos #	fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
    580      1.1  christos #		storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
    581      1.1  christos #		text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
    582      1.1  christos #		format)
    583      1.1  christos #
    584      1.1  christos # wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
    585      1.1  christos # interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
    586      1.1  christos # These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
    587      1.1  christos # number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
    588      1.1  christos # configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
    589      1.1  christos 
    590      1.1  christos # Example blocks:
    591      1.1  christos 
    592      1.1  christos # Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
    593      1.1  christos network={
    594      1.1  christos 	ssid="simple"
    595      1.1  christos 	psk="very secret passphrase"
    596      1.1  christos 	priority=5
    597      1.1  christos }
    598      1.1  christos 
    599      1.1  christos # Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
    600      1.1  christos # broadcast SSID)
    601      1.1  christos network={
    602      1.1  christos 	ssid="second ssid"
    603      1.1  christos 	scan_ssid=1
    604      1.1  christos 	psk="very secret passphrase"
    605      1.1  christos 	priority=2
    606      1.1  christos }
    607      1.1  christos 
    608      1.1  christos # Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
    609      1.1  christos network={
    610      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    611      1.1  christos 	proto=WPA
    612      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
    613      1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
    614      1.1  christos 	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
    615      1.1  christos 	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
    616      1.1  christos 	priority=2
    617      1.1  christos }
    618      1.1  christos 
    619      1.1  christos # WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
    620      1.1  christos network={
    621      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    622      1.1  christos 	proto=WPA
    623      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
    624      1.1  christos 	pairwise=TKIP
    625      1.1  christos 	group=TKIP
    626      1.1  christos 	psk="not so secure passphrase"
    627      1.1  christos 	wpa_ptk_rekey=600
    628      1.1  christos }
    629      1.1  christos 
    630      1.1  christos # Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
    631      1.1  christos # or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
    632      1.1  christos network={
    633      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    634      1.1  christos 	proto=RSN
    635      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    636      1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
    637      1.1  christos 	group=CCMP TKIP
    638      1.1  christos 	eap=TLS
    639      1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    640      1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    641      1.1  christos 	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
    642      1.1  christos 	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
    643      1.1  christos 	private_key_passwd="password"
    644      1.1  christos 	priority=1
    645      1.1  christos }
    646      1.1  christos 
    647      1.1  christos # EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
    648      1.1  christos # (e.g., Radiator)
    649      1.1  christos network={
    650      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    651      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    652      1.1  christos 	eap=PEAP
    653      1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    654      1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    655      1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    656      1.1  christos 	phase1="peaplabel=1"
    657      1.1  christos 	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
    658      1.1  christos 	priority=10
    659      1.1  christos }
    660      1.1  christos 
    661      1.1  christos # EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
    662      1.1  christos # unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
    663      1.1  christos network={
    664      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    665      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    666      1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS
    667      1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    668      1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="anonymous (at] example.com"
    669      1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    670      1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    671      1.1  christos 	priority=2
    672      1.1  christos }
    673      1.1  christos 
    674      1.1  christos # EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
    675      1.1  christos # use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
    676      1.1  christos network={
    677      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    678      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    679      1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS
    680      1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    681      1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="anonymous (at] example.com"
    682      1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    683      1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    684      1.1  christos 	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
    685      1.1  christos }
    686      1.1  christos 
    687      1.1  christos # WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
    688      1.1  christos # authentication.
    689      1.1  christos network={
    690      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    691      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    692      1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS
    693      1.1  christos 	# Phase1 / outer authentication
    694      1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="anonymous (at] example.com"
    695      1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    696      1.1  christos 	# Phase 2 / inner authentication
    697      1.1  christos 	phase2="autheap=TLS"
    698      1.1  christos 	ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
    699      1.1  christos 	client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
    700      1.1  christos 	private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
    701      1.1  christos 	private_key2_passwd="password"
    702      1.1  christos 	priority=2
    703      1.1  christos }
    704      1.1  christos 
    705      1.1  christos # Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
    706      1.1  christos # group cipher.
    707      1.1  christos network={
    708      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    709      1.1  christos 	bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
    710      1.1  christos 	proto=WPA RSN
    711      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
    712      1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP
    713      1.1  christos 	group=CCMP
    714      1.1  christos 	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
    715      1.1  christos }
    716      1.1  christos 
    717      1.1  christos # Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
    718      1.1  christos # and all valid ciphers.
    719      1.1  christos network={
    720      1.1  christos 	ssid=00010203
    721      1.1  christos 	psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
    722      1.1  christos }
    723      1.1  christos 
    724      1.1  christos 
    725      1.1  christos # EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
    726      1.1  christos network={
    727      1.1  christos 	ssid="eap-sim-test"
    728      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    729      1.1  christos 	eap=SIM
    730      1.1  christos 	pin="1234"
    731      1.1  christos 	pcsc=""
    732      1.1  christos }
    733      1.1  christos 
    734      1.1  christos 
    735      1.1  christos # EAP-PSK
    736      1.1  christos network={
    737      1.1  christos 	ssid="eap-psk-test"
    738      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    739      1.1  christos 	eap=PSK
    740      1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
    741      1.1  christos 	password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
    742      1.1  christos 	identity="eap_psk_user (at] example.com"
    743      1.1  christos }
    744      1.1  christos 
    745      1.1  christos 
    746      1.1  christos # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
    747      1.1  christos # EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
    748      1.1  christos # broadcast WEP keys.
    749      1.1  christos network={
    750      1.1  christos 	ssid="1x-test"
    751      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
    752      1.1  christos 	eap=TLS
    753      1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    754      1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    755      1.1  christos 	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
    756      1.1  christos 	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
    757      1.1  christos 	private_key_passwd="password"
    758      1.1  christos 	eapol_flags=3
    759      1.1  christos }
    760      1.1  christos 
    761      1.1  christos 
    762      1.1  christos # LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
    763      1.1  christos network={
    764      1.1  christos 	ssid="leap-example"
    765      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
    766      1.1  christos 	eap=LEAP
    767      1.1  christos 	identity="user"
    768      1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    769      1.1  christos }
    770      1.1  christos 
    771      1.1  christos # EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
    772      1.1  christos network={
    773      1.1  christos 	ssid="ikev2-example"
    774      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    775      1.1  christos 	eap=IKEV2
    776      1.1  christos 	identity="user"
    777      1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    778      1.1  christos }
    779      1.1  christos 
    780      1.1  christos # EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
    781      1.1  christos network={
    782      1.1  christos 	ssid="eap-fast-test"
    783      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    784      1.1  christos 	eap=FAST
    785      1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
    786      1.1  christos 	identity="username"
    787      1.1  christos 	password="password"
    788      1.1  christos 	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
    789      1.1  christos 	pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
    790      1.1  christos }
    791      1.1  christos 
    792      1.1  christos network={
    793      1.1  christos 	ssid="eap-fast-test"
    794      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    795      1.1  christos 	eap=FAST
    796      1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
    797      1.1  christos 	identity="username"
    798      1.1  christos 	password="password"
    799      1.1  christos 	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
    800      1.1  christos 	pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
    801      1.1  christos }
    802      1.1  christos 
    803      1.1  christos # Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
    804      1.1  christos network={
    805      1.1  christos 	ssid="plaintext-test"
    806      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=NONE
    807      1.1  christos }
    808      1.1  christos 
    809      1.1  christos 
    810      1.1  christos # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
    811      1.1  christos network={
    812      1.1  christos 	ssid="static-wep-test"
    813      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=NONE
    814      1.1  christos 	wep_key0="abcde"
    815      1.1  christos 	wep_key1=0102030405
    816      1.1  christos 	wep_key2="1234567890123"
    817      1.1  christos 	wep_tx_keyidx=0
    818      1.1  christos 	priority=5
    819      1.1  christos }
    820      1.1  christos 
    821      1.1  christos 
    822      1.1  christos # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
    823      1.1  christos # IEEE 802.11 authentication
    824      1.1  christos network={
    825      1.1  christos 	ssid="static-wep-test2"
    826      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=NONE
    827      1.1  christos 	wep_key0="abcde"
    828      1.1  christos 	wep_key1=0102030405
    829      1.1  christos 	wep_key2="1234567890123"
    830      1.1  christos 	wep_tx_keyidx=0
    831      1.1  christos 	priority=5
    832      1.1  christos 	auth_alg=SHARED
    833      1.1  christos }
    834      1.1  christos 
    835      1.1  christos 
    836      1.1  christos # IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP.
    837      1.1  christos network={
    838      1.1  christos 	ssid="test adhoc"
    839      1.1  christos 	mode=1
    840      1.1  christos 	frequency=2412
    841      1.1  christos 	proto=WPA
    842      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
    843      1.1  christos 	pairwise=NONE
    844      1.1  christos 	group=TKIP
    845      1.1  christos 	psk="secret passphrase"
    846      1.1  christos }
    847      1.1  christos 
    848      1.1  christos 
    849      1.1  christos # Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
    850      1.1  christos network={
    851      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    852      1.1  christos 	scan_ssid=1
    853      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
    854      1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
    855      1.1  christos 	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
    856      1.1  christos 	psk="very secret passphrase"
    857      1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
    858      1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    859      1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    860      1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    861      1.1  christos 	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
    862      1.1  christos 	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
    863      1.1  christos 	private_key_passwd="password"
    864      1.1  christos 	phase1="peaplabel=0"
    865      1.1  christos }
    866      1.1  christos 
    867      1.1  christos # Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
    868      1.1  christos network={
    869      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    870      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    871      1.1  christos 	eap=TLS
    872      1.1  christos 	proto=RSN
    873      1.1  christos 	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
    874      1.1  christos 	group=CCMP TKIP
    875      1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    876      1.1  christos 	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
    877      1.1  christos 	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
    878      1.1  christos 
    879      1.1  christos 	engine=1
    880      1.1  christos 
    881      1.1  christos 	# The engine configured here must be available. Look at
    882      1.1  christos 	# OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
    883      1.1  christos 	# The key available through the engine must be the private key
    884      1.1  christos 	# matching the client certificate configured above.
    885      1.1  christos 
    886      1.1  christos 	# use the opensc engine
    887      1.1  christos 	#engine_id="opensc"
    888      1.1  christos 	#key_id="45"
    889      1.1  christos 
    890      1.1  christos 	# use the pkcs11 engine
    891      1.1  christos 	engine_id="pkcs11"
    892      1.1  christos 	key_id="id_45"
    893      1.1  christos 
    894      1.1  christos 	# Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
    895      1.1  christos 	# asked through the control interface
    896      1.1  christos 	pin="1234"
    897      1.1  christos }
    898      1.1  christos 
    899      1.1  christos # Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
    900      1.1  christos # data instead of using external file
    901      1.1  christos network={
    902      1.1  christos 	ssid="example"
    903      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
    904      1.1  christos 	eap=TTLS
    905      1.1  christos 	identity="user (at] example.com"
    906      1.1  christos 	anonymous_identity="anonymous (at] example.com"
    907      1.1  christos 	password="foobar"
    908      1.1  christos 	ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
    909      1.1  christos 	priority=20
    910      1.1  christos }
    911      1.1  christos 
    912      1.1  christos blob-base64-exampleblob={
    913      1.1  christos SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
    914      1.1  christos }
    915      1.1  christos 
    916      1.1  christos 
    917      1.1  christos # Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
    918      1.1  christos # open AP regardless of its SSID.
    919      1.1  christos network={
    920      1.1  christos 	key_mgmt=NONE
    921      1.1  christos }
    922