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weblatency.d revision 1.1.1.1
      1 #!/usr/sbin/dtrace -s
      2 /*
      3  * weblatency.d - website latency statistics.
      4  *		  Written using DTrace (Solaris 10 3/05).
      5  *
      6  * $Id: weblatency.d,v 1.1.1.1 2015/09/30 22:01:06 christos Exp $
      7  *
      8  * USAGE:	weblatency.d 	# hit Ctrl-C to end sample
      9  *
     10  * See the code below for the "BROWSER" variable, which sets the browser
     11  * to trace (currently set to "mozilla-bin").
     12  *
     13  * This is written as an experimental tool, and may not work at all with
     14  * your browser.
     15  *
     16  * FIELDS:
     17  *		HOST		Hostname from URL
     18  *		NUM		Number of GETs
     19  *		AVGTIME(ms)	Average time for response, ms
     20  *		MAXTIME(ms)	Maximum time for response, ms
     21  *
     22  * NOTE:
     23  *
     24  * The latency measured here is from the browser sending the GET
     25  * request to when the browser begins to recieve the response. It
     26  * is an overall response time for the client, and encompasses
     27  * connection speed delays, DNS lookups, proxy delays, and web server
     28  * response time.
     29  *
     30  * IDEA: Bryan Cantrill (who wrote an elegant version for Sol 10 update 1)
     31  *
     32  * COPYRIGHT: Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Brendan Gregg.
     33  *
     34  * CDDL HEADER START
     35  *
     36  *  The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
     37  *  Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
     38  *  (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
     39  *  with the License.
     40  *
     41  *  You can obtain a copy of the license at Docs/cddl1.txt
     42  *  or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     43  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     44  *  and limitations under the License.
     45  *
     46  * CDDL HEADER END
     47  *
     48  * ToDo:
     49  *	Check write fd for socket, not file.
     50  *
     51  * 30-Nov-2005  Brendan Gregg   Created this.
     52  * 20-Apr-2006	   "	  "	Last update.
     53  */
     54 
     55 #pragma D option quiet
     56 
     57 /* browser's execname */
     58 inline string BROWSER = "mozilla-bin";
     59 
     60 /* maximum expected hostname length + "GET http://" */
     61 inline int MAX_REQ = 64;
     62 
     63 dtrace:::BEGIN
     64 {
     65 	printf("Tracing... Hit Ctrl-C to end.\n");
     66 }
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * Trace brower request
     70  *
     71  * This is achieved by matching writes for the browser's execname that
     72  * start with "GET", and then timing from the return of the write to
     73  * the return of the next read in the same thread. Various stateful flags
     74  * are used: self->fd, self->read.
     75  *
     76  * For performance reasons, I'd like to only process writes that follow a
     77  * connect(), however this approach fails to process keepalives.
     78  */
     79 syscall::write:entry
     80 /execname == BROWSER/
     81 {
     82 	self->buf = arg1;
     83 	self->fd = arg0 + 1;
     84 	self->nam = "";
     85 }
     86 
     87 syscall::write:return
     88 /self->fd/
     89 {
     90 	this->str = (char *)copyin(self->buf, MAX_REQ);
     91 	this->str[4] = '\0';
     92 	self->fd = stringof(this->str) == "GET " ? self->fd : 0;
     93 }
     94 
     95 syscall::write:return
     96 /self->fd/
     97 {
     98 	/* fetch browser request */
     99 	this->str = (char *)copyin(self->buf, MAX_REQ);
    100 	this->str[MAX_REQ] = '\0';
    101 
    102 	/*
    103 	 * This unrolled loop strips down a URL to it's hostname.
    104 	 * We ought to use strtok(), but it's not available on Sol 10 3/05,
    105 	 * so instead I used dirname(). It's not pretty - it's done so that
    106 	 * this works on all Sol 10 versions.
    107 	 */
    108 	self->req = stringof(this->str);
    109 	self->nam = strlen(self->req) > 15 ? self->req : self->nam;
    110 	self->req = dirname(self->req);
    111 	self->nam = strlen(self->req) > 15 ? self->req : self->nam;
    112 	self->req = dirname(self->req);
    113 	self->nam = strlen(self->req) > 15 ? self->req : self->nam;
    114 	self->req = dirname(self->req);
    115 	self->nam = strlen(self->req) > 15 ? self->req : self->nam;
    116 	self->req = dirname(self->req);
    117 	self->nam = strlen(self->req) > 15 ? self->req : self->nam;
    118 	self->req = dirname(self->req);
    119 	self->nam = strlen(self->req) > 15 ? self->req : self->nam;
    120 	self->req = dirname(self->req);
    121 	self->nam = strlen(self->req) > 15 ? self->req : self->nam;
    122 	self->req = dirname(self->req);
    123 	self->nam = strlen(self->req) > 15 ? self->req : self->nam;
    124 	self->req = dirname(self->req);
    125 	self->nam = strlen(self->req) > 15 ? self->req : self->nam;
    126 	self->nam = basename(self->nam);
    127 
    128 	/* start the timer */
    129 	start[pid, self->fd - 1] = timestamp;
    130 	host[pid, self->fd - 1] = self->nam;
    131 	self->buf = 0;
    132 	self->fd  = 0;
    133 	self->req = 0;
    134 	self->nam = 0;
    135 }
    136 
    137 /* this one wasn't a GET */
    138 syscall::write:return
    139 /self->buf/
    140 {
    141 	self->buf = 0;
    142 	self->fd  = 0;
    143 }
    144 
    145 syscall::read:entry
    146 /execname == BROWSER && start[pid, arg0]/
    147 {
    148 	self->fd = arg0 + 1;
    149 }
    150 
    151 /*
    152  * Record host details
    153  */
    154 syscall::read:return
    155 /self->fd/
    156 {
    157 	/* fetch details */
    158 	self->host = stringof(host[pid, self->fd - 1]);
    159 	this->start = start[pid, self->fd - 1];
    160 
    161 	/* save details */
    162 	@Avg[self->host] = avg((timestamp - this->start)/1000000);
    163 	@Max[self->host] = max((timestamp - this->start)/1000000);
    164 	@Num[self->host] = count();
    165 
    166 	/* clear vars */
    167 	start[pid, self->fd - 1] = 0;
    168 	host[pid, self->fd - 1] = 0;
    169 	self->host = 0;
    170 	self->fd = 0;
    171 }
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Output report
    175  */
    176 dtrace:::END
    177 {
    178 	printf("%-32s %11s\n", "HOST", "NUM");
    179 	printa("%-32s %@11d\n", @Num);
    180 
    181 	printf("\n%-32s %11s\n", "HOST", "AVGTIME(ms)");
    182 	printa("%-32s %@11d\n", @Avg);
    183 
    184 	printf("\n%-32s %11s\n", "HOST", "MAXTIME(ms)");
    185 	printa("%-32s %@11d\n", @Max);
    186 }
    187