1 1.1 christos #!/usr/bin/perl -w 2 1.1 christos # 3 1.1 christos # hotuser - sample on-CPU user-level functions and libraries. 4 1.1 christos # Written using Perl and DTrace (Solaris 10 03/05) 5 1.1 christos # 6 1.1 christos # This samples the on-CPU function at 1001 Hertz, for a simple yet 7 1.1 christos # effective user-level profiling tool for sampling exclusive function time. 8 1.1 christos # The output will identify which function is on the CPU the most - which 9 1.1 christos # is the hottest. See Notes/ALLexclusive_notes.txt for an explanation of 10 1.1 christos # exclusive time. 11 1.1 christos # 12 1.1 christos # $Id: hotuser,v 1.1.1.1 2015/09/30 22:01:06 christos Exp $ 13 1.1 christos # 14 1.1 christos # USAGE: hotuser [-hl] { -c command | -p PID } 15 1.1 christos # 16 1.1 christos # -h # help 17 1.1 christos # -l # match libraries, not functions 18 1.1 christos # -p PID # examine this PID 19 1.1 christos # -c command # run and examine this command 20 1.1 christos # eg, 21 1.1 christos # hotuser -p 81 # sample user functions from PID 81 22 1.1 christos # hotuser -lp 81 # sample user libraries from PID 81 23 1.1 christos # hotuser -p `pgrep -n Xorg` # sample Xorg 24 1.1 christos # 25 1.1 christos # FIELDS: 26 1.1 christos # FUNCTION Function name 27 1.1 christos # LIBRARY Library name 28 1.1 christos # COUNT Number of samples 29 1.1 christos # PCNT Percentage of total samples 30 1.1 christos # 31 1.1 christos # COPYRIGHT: Copyright (c) 2006 Brendan Gregg. 32 1.1 christos # 33 1.1 christos # CDDL HEADER START 34 1.1 christos # 35 1.1 christos # The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 36 1.1 christos # Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only 37 1.1 christos # (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance 38 1.1 christos # with the License. 39 1.1 christos # 40 1.1 christos # You can obtain a copy of the license at Docs/cddl1.txt 41 1.1 christos # or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 42 1.1 christos # See the License for the specific language governing permissions 43 1.1 christos # and limitations under the License. 44 1.1 christos # 45 1.1 christos # CDDL HEADER END 46 1.1 christos # 47 1.1 christos # Author: Brendan Gregg [Sydney, Australia] 48 1.1 christos # 49 1.1 christos # 29-Jun-2006 Brendan Gregg Created this. 50 1.1 christos # 29-Jun-2006 " " Last update. 51 1.1 christos # 52 1.1 christos 53 1.1 christos use strict; 54 1.1 christos use Getopt::Std; 55 1.1 christos 56 1.1 christos # 57 1.1 christos # Command Line Arguments 58 1.1 christos # 59 1.1 christos my $args; 60 1.1 christos usage() if defined $ARGV[0] and $ARGV[0] eq "--help"; 61 1.1 christos getopts('c:hlp:') or usage(); 62 1.1 christos usage() if defined $main::opt_h and $main::opt_h; 63 1.1 christos my $libs = defined $main::opt_l and $main::opt_l ? 1 : 0; 64 1.1 christos if (defined $main::opt_c) { 65 1.1 christos $args = "-c $main::opt_c"; 66 1.1 christos } 67 1.1 christos elsif (defined $main::opt_p) { 68 1.1 christos $args = "-p $main::opt_p"; 69 1.1 christos } 70 1.1 christos else { 71 1.1 christos usage(); 72 1.1 christos } 73 1.1 christos 74 1.1 christos # 75 1.1 christos # Cleanup on signals 76 1.1 christos # 77 1.1 christos $SIG{INT} = \&cleanupsig; # Ctrl-C 78 1.1 christos $SIG{QUIT} = \&cleanupsig; # Ctrl-\ 79 1.1 christos $SIG{TERM} = \&cleanupsig; # TERM 80 1.1 christos 81 1.1 christos # 82 1.1 christos # Declare DTrace script 83 1.1 christos # 84 1.1 christos my $dtrace = <<END; 85 1.1 christos /usr/sbin/dtrace -n ' 86 1.1 christos #pragma D option quiet 87 1.1 christos profile:::profile-1001hz 88 1.1 christos /pid == \$target/ 89 1.1 christos { 90 1.1 christos \@pc[arg1] = count(); 91 1.1 christos } 92 1.1 christos dtrace:::END 93 1.1 christos { 94 1.1 christos printa("OUT: %A %\@d\\n", \@pc); 95 1.1 christos } 96 1.1 christos ' '$args' 97 1.1 christos END 98 1.1 christos 99 1.1 christos # 100 1.1 christos # Run DTrace, process output 101 1.1 christos # 102 1.1 christos my %Count; 103 1.1 christos my $total; 104 1.1 christos open DTRACE, "$dtrace |" or die "ERROR1: Can't run dtrace (perms?): $!\n"; 105 1.1 christos print "Sampling... Hit Ctrl-C to end.\n"; 106 1.1 christos while (my $line = <DTRACE>) { 107 1.1 christos next if $line =~ /^\s*$/; 108 1.1 christos next if $line !~ /^OUT: /; 109 1.1 christos my ($tag, $addr, $count) = split ' ', $line; 110 1.1 christos my ($name, $offset) = split /\+/, $addr; 111 1.1 christos next if $name eq "0x0"; 112 1.1 christos $name =~ s/\`.*// if $libs; 113 1.1 christos $Count{$name} += $count; 114 1.1 christos $total += $count; 115 1.1 christos } 116 1.1 christos close DTRACE; 117 1.1 christos 118 1.1 christos # 119 1.1 christos # Print final report 120 1.1 christos # 121 1.1 christos printf "\n%-52s %8s %6s\n", $libs ? "LIBRARY" : "FUNCTION", "COUNT", "PCNT"; 122 1.1 christos foreach my $name (sort { $Count{$a} <=> $Count{$b} } keys %Count) { 123 1.1 christos printf "%-52s %8d %5.1f%%\n", $name, $Count{$name}, 124 1.1 christos 100 * $Count{$name} / ($total ? $total : 1); 125 1.1 christos } 126 1.1 christos 127 1.1 christos # 128 1.1 christos # Subroutines 129 1.1 christos # 130 1.1 christos sub cleanupsig { 131 1.1 christos } 132 1.1 christos sub usage { 133 1.1 christos print STDERR "USAGE: hotuser [-hl] { -c command | -p PID }\n"; 134 1.1 christos print STDERR " eg,\n"; 135 1.1 christos print STDERR " hotuser -p 81 # sample user funcs for PID 81\n"; 136 1.1 christos print STDERR " hotuser -lp 81 # sample user libs for PID 81\n"; 137 1.1 christos print STDERR " hotuser -p `pgrep -n Xorg` # sample Xorg\n"; 138 1.1 christos exit 1; 139 1.1 christos } 140