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metadata.h revision 1.1.1.1
      1  1.1  haad /*	$NetBSD: metadata.h,v 1.1.1.1 2008/12/22 00:18:46 haad Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  haad 
      3  1.1  haad /*
      4  1.1  haad  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Sistina Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
      5  1.1  haad  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  haad  *
      7  1.1  haad  * This file is part of LVM2.
      8  1.1  haad  *
      9  1.1  haad  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
     10  1.1  haad  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
     11  1.1  haad  * of the GNU Lesser General Public License v.2.1.
     12  1.1  haad  *
     13  1.1  haad  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
     14  1.1  haad  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     15  1.1  haad  * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
     16  1.1  haad  */
     17  1.1  haad 
     18  1.1  haad /*
     19  1.1  haad  * This is the in core representation of a volume group and its
     20  1.1  haad  * associated physical and logical volumes.
     21  1.1  haad  */
     22  1.1  haad 
     23  1.1  haad #ifndef _LVM_METADATA_H
     24  1.1  haad #define _LVM_METADATA_H
     25  1.1  haad 
     26  1.1  haad #include "ctype.h"
     27  1.1  haad #include "dev-cache.h"
     28  1.1  haad #include "lvm-string.h"
     29  1.1  haad #include "metadata-exported.h"
     30  1.1  haad 
     31  1.1  haad //#define MAX_STRIPES 128U
     32  1.1  haad //#define SECTOR_SHIFT 9L
     33  1.1  haad #define SECTOR_SIZE ( 1L << SECTOR_SHIFT )
     34  1.1  haad //#define STRIPE_SIZE_MIN ( (unsigned) lvm_getpagesize() >> SECTOR_SHIFT)	/* PAGESIZE in sectors */
     35  1.1  haad //#define STRIPE_SIZE_MAX ( 512L * 1024L >> SECTOR_SHIFT)	/* 512 KB in sectors */
     36  1.1  haad //#define STRIPE_SIZE_LIMIT ((UINT_MAX >> 2) + 1)
     37  1.1  haad //#define PV_MIN_SIZE ( 512L * 1024L >> SECTOR_SHIFT)	/* 512 KB in sectors */
     38  1.1  haad //#define MAX_RESTRICTED_LVS 255	/* Used by FMT_RESTRICTED_LVIDS */
     39  1.1  haad #define MIRROR_LOG_SIZE 1	/* Extents */
     40  1.1  haad 
     41  1.1  haad /* Various flags */
     42  1.1  haad /* Note that the bits no longer necessarily correspond to LVM1 disk format */
     43  1.1  haad 
     44  1.1  haad //#define PARTIAL_VG		0x00000001U	/* VG */
     45  1.1  haad //#define EXPORTED_VG          	0x00000002U	/* VG PV */
     46  1.1  haad //#define RESIZEABLE_VG        	0x00000004U	/* VG */
     47  1.1  haad 
     48  1.1  haad /* May any free extents on this PV be used or must they be left free? */
     49  1.1  haad //#define ALLOCATABLE_PV         	0x00000008U	/* PV */
     50  1.1  haad 
     51  1.1  haad #define SPINDOWN_LV          	0x00000010U	/* LV */
     52  1.1  haad #define BADBLOCK_ON       	0x00000020U	/* LV */
     53  1.1  haad //#define VISIBLE_LV		0x00000040U	/* LV */
     54  1.1  haad //#define FIXED_MINOR		0x00000080U	/* LV */
     55  1.1  haad /* FIXME Remove when metadata restructuring is completed */
     56  1.1  haad //#define SNAPSHOT		0x00001000U	/* LV - internal use only */
     57  1.1  haad //#define PVMOVE			0x00002000U	/* VG LV SEG */
     58  1.1  haad //#define LOCKED			0x00004000U	/* LV */
     59  1.1  haad //#define MIRRORED		0x00008000U	/* LV - internal use only */
     60  1.1  haad #define VIRTUAL			0x00010000U	/* LV - internal use only */
     61  1.1  haad //#define MIRROR_LOG		0x00020000U	/* LV */
     62  1.1  haad //#define MIRROR_IMAGE		0x00040000U	/* LV */
     63  1.1  haad //#define MIRROR_NOTSYNCED	0x00080000U	/* LV */
     64  1.1  haad #define ACTIVATE_EXCL		0x00100000U	/* LV - internal use only */
     65  1.1  haad #define PRECOMMITTED		0x00200000U	/* VG - internal use only */
     66  1.1  haad //#define CONVERTING		0x00400000U	/* LV */
     67  1.1  haad 
     68  1.1  haad //#define MISSING_PV		0x00800000U	/* PV */
     69  1.1  haad //#define PARTIAL_LV		0x01000000U	/* LV - derived flag, not
     70  1.1  haad //						   written out in metadata*/
     71  1.1  haad 
     72  1.1  haad #define POSTORDER_FLAG		0x02000000U /* Not real flags, reserved for  */
     73  1.1  haad #define POSTORDER_OPEN_FLAG	0x04000000U /* temporary use inside vg_read. */
     74  1.1  haad 
     75  1.1  haad //#define LVM_READ              	0x00000100U	/* LV VG */
     76  1.1  haad //#define LVM_WRITE             	0x00000200U	/* LV VG */
     77  1.1  haad //#define CLUSTERED         	0x00000400U	/* VG */
     78  1.1  haad #define SHARED            	0x00000800U	/* VG */
     79  1.1  haad 
     80  1.1  haad /* Format features flags */
     81  1.1  haad //#define FMT_SEGMENTS		0x00000001U	/* Arbitrary segment params? */
     82  1.1  haad //#define FMT_MDAS		0x00000002U	/* Proper metadata areas? */
     83  1.1  haad //#define FMT_TAGS		0x00000004U	/* Tagging? */
     84  1.1  haad //#define FMT_UNLIMITED_VOLS	0x00000008U	/* Unlimited PVs/LVs? */
     85  1.1  haad //#define FMT_RESTRICTED_LVIDS	0x00000010U	/* LVID <= 255 */
     86  1.1  haad //#define FMT_ORPHAN_ALLOCATABLE	0x00000020U	/* Orphan PV allocatable? */
     87  1.1  haad #define FMT_PRECOMMIT		0x00000040U	/* Supports pre-commit? */
     88  1.1  haad //#define FMT_RESIZE_PV		0x00000080U	/* Supports pvresize? */
     89  1.1  haad //#define FMT_UNLIMITED_STRIPESIZE 0x00000100U	/* Unlimited stripe size? */
     90  1.1  haad 
     91  1.1  haad struct metadata_area;
     92  1.1  haad 
     93  1.1  haad /* Per-format per-metadata area operations */
     94  1.1  haad struct metadata_area_ops {
     95  1.1  haad 	struct volume_group *(*vg_read) (struct format_instance * fi,
     96  1.1  haad 					 const char *vg_name,
     97  1.1  haad 					 struct metadata_area * mda);
     98  1.1  haad 	struct volume_group *(*vg_read_precommit) (struct format_instance * fi,
     99  1.1  haad 					 const char *vg_name,
    100  1.1  haad 					 struct metadata_area * mda);
    101  1.1  haad 	/*
    102  1.1  haad 	 * Write out complete VG metadata.  You must ensure internal
    103  1.1  haad 	 * consistency before calling. eg. PEs can't refer to PVs not
    104  1.1  haad 	 * part of the VG.
    105  1.1  haad 	 *
    106  1.1  haad 	 * It is also the responsibility of the caller to ensure external
    107  1.1  haad 	 * consistency, eg by calling pv_write() if removing PVs from
    108  1.1  haad 	 * a VG or calling vg_write() a second time if splitting a VG
    109  1.1  haad 	 * into two.
    110  1.1  haad 	 *
    111  1.1  haad 	 * vg_write() should not read or write from any PVs not included
    112  1.1  haad 	 * in the volume_group structure it is handed.
    113  1.1  haad 	 * (format1 currently breaks this rule.)
    114  1.1  haad 	 */
    115  1.1  haad 	int (*vg_write) (struct format_instance * fid, struct volume_group * vg,
    116  1.1  haad 			 struct metadata_area * mda);
    117  1.1  haad 	int (*vg_precommit) (struct format_instance * fid,
    118  1.1  haad 			     struct volume_group * vg,
    119  1.1  haad 			     struct metadata_area * mda);
    120  1.1  haad 	int (*vg_commit) (struct format_instance * fid,
    121  1.1  haad 			  struct volume_group * vg, struct metadata_area * mda);
    122  1.1  haad 	int (*vg_revert) (struct format_instance * fid,
    123  1.1  haad 			  struct volume_group * vg, struct metadata_area * mda);
    124  1.1  haad 	int (*vg_remove) (struct format_instance * fi, struct volume_group * vg,
    125  1.1  haad 			  struct metadata_area * mda);
    126  1.1  haad 
    127  1.1  haad 	/*
    128  1.1  haad 	 * Returns number of free sectors in given metadata area.
    129  1.1  haad 	 */
    130  1.1  haad 	uint64_t (*mda_free_sectors) (struct metadata_area *mda);
    131  1.1  haad 
    132  1.1  haad 	/*
    133  1.1  haad 	 * Check if metadata area belongs to vg
    134  1.1  haad 	 */
    135  1.1  haad 	int (*mda_in_vg) (struct format_instance * fi,
    136  1.1  haad 			    struct volume_group * vg, struct metadata_area *mda);
    137  1.1  haad 	/*
    138  1.1  haad 	 * Analyze a metadata area on a PV.
    139  1.1  haad 	 */
    140  1.1  haad 	int (*pv_analyze_mda) (const struct format_type * fmt,
    141  1.1  haad 			       struct metadata_area *mda);
    142  1.1  haad 
    143  1.1  haad };
    144  1.1  haad 
    145  1.1  haad struct metadata_area {
    146  1.1  haad 	struct dm_list list;
    147  1.1  haad 	struct metadata_area_ops *ops;
    148  1.1  haad 	void *metadata_locn;
    149  1.1  haad };
    150  1.1  haad 
    151  1.1  haad #define seg_pvseg(seg, s)	(seg)->areas[(s)].u.pv.pvseg
    152  1.1  haad #define seg_dev(seg, s)		(seg)->areas[(s)].u.pv.pvseg->pv->dev
    153  1.1  haad #define seg_pe(seg, s)		(seg)->areas[(s)].u.pv.pvseg->pe
    154  1.1  haad #define seg_le(seg, s)		(seg)->areas[(s)].u.lv.le
    155  1.1  haad 
    156  1.1  haad struct name_list {
    157  1.1  haad 	struct dm_list list;
    158  1.1  haad 	char *name;
    159  1.1  haad };
    160  1.1  haad 
    161  1.1  haad struct mda_list {
    162  1.1  haad 	struct dm_list list;
    163  1.1  haad 	struct device_area mda;
    164  1.1  haad };
    165  1.1  haad 
    166  1.1  haad struct peg_list {
    167  1.1  haad 	struct dm_list list;
    168  1.1  haad 	struct pv_segment *peg;
    169  1.1  haad };
    170  1.1  haad 
    171  1.1  haad struct seg_list {
    172  1.1  haad 	struct dm_list list;
    173  1.1  haad 	unsigned count;
    174  1.1  haad 	struct lv_segment *seg;
    175  1.1  haad };
    176  1.1  haad 
    177  1.1  haad /*
    178  1.1  haad  * Ownership of objects passes to caller.
    179  1.1  haad  */
    180  1.1  haad struct format_handler {
    181  1.1  haad 	/*
    182  1.1  haad 	 * Scan any metadata areas that aren't referenced in PV labels
    183  1.1  haad 	 */
    184  1.1  haad 	int (*scan) (const struct format_type * fmt);
    185  1.1  haad 
    186  1.1  haad 	/*
    187  1.1  haad 	 * Return PV with given path.
    188  1.1  haad 	 */
    189  1.1  haad 	int (*pv_read) (const struct format_type * fmt, const char *pv_name,
    190  1.1  haad 			struct physical_volume * pv, struct dm_list * mdas);
    191  1.1  haad 
    192  1.1  haad 	/*
    193  1.1  haad 	 * Tweak an already filled out a pv ready for importing into a
    194  1.1  haad 	 * vg.  eg. pe_count is format specific.
    195  1.1  haad 	 */
    196  1.1  haad 	int (*pv_setup) (const struct format_type * fmt,
    197  1.1  haad 			 uint64_t pe_start, uint32_t extent_count,
    198  1.1  haad 			 uint32_t extent_size,
    199  1.1  haad 			 int pvmetadatacopies,
    200  1.1  haad 			 uint64_t pvmetadatasize, struct dm_list * mdas,
    201  1.1  haad 			 struct physical_volume * pv, struct volume_group * vg);
    202  1.1  haad 
    203  1.1  haad 	/*
    204  1.1  haad 	 * Write a PV structure to disk. Fails if the PV is in a VG ie
    205  1.1  haad 	 * pv->vg_name must be a valid orphan VG name
    206  1.1  haad 	 */
    207  1.1  haad 	int (*pv_write) (const struct format_type * fmt,
    208  1.1  haad 			 struct physical_volume * pv, struct dm_list * mdas,
    209  1.1  haad 			 int64_t label_sector);
    210  1.1  haad 
    211  1.1  haad 	/*
    212  1.1  haad 	 * Tweak an already filled out a lv eg, check there
    213  1.1  haad 	 * aren't too many extents.
    214  1.1  haad 	 */
    215  1.1  haad 	int (*lv_setup) (struct format_instance * fi,
    216  1.1  haad 			 struct logical_volume * lv);
    217  1.1  haad 
    218  1.1  haad 	/*
    219  1.1  haad 	 * Tweak an already filled out vg.  eg, max_pv is format
    220  1.1  haad 	 * specific.
    221  1.1  haad 	 */
    222  1.1  haad 	int (*vg_setup) (struct format_instance * fi, struct volume_group * vg);
    223  1.1  haad 
    224  1.1  haad 	/*
    225  1.1  haad 	 * Check whether particular segment type is supported.
    226  1.1  haad 	 */
    227  1.1  haad 	int (*segtype_supported) (struct format_instance *fid,
    228  1.1  haad 				  const struct segment_type *segtype);
    229  1.1  haad 
    230  1.1  haad 	/*
    231  1.1  haad 	 * Create format instance with a particular metadata area
    232  1.1  haad 	 */
    233  1.1  haad 	struct format_instance *(*create_instance) (const struct format_type *
    234  1.1  haad 						    fmt, const char *vgname,
    235  1.1  haad 						    const char *vgid,
    236  1.1  haad 						    void *context);
    237  1.1  haad 
    238  1.1  haad 	/*
    239  1.1  haad 	 * Destructor for format instance
    240  1.1  haad 	 */
    241  1.1  haad 	void (*destroy_instance) (struct format_instance * fid);
    242  1.1  haad 
    243  1.1  haad 	/*
    244  1.1  haad 	 * Destructor for format type
    245  1.1  haad 	 */
    246  1.1  haad 	void (*destroy) (const struct format_type * fmt);
    247  1.1  haad };
    248  1.1  haad 
    249  1.1  haad /*
    250  1.1  haad  * Utility functions
    251  1.1  haad  */
    252  1.1  haad unsigned long pe_align(struct physical_volume *pv);
    253  1.1  haad int vg_validate(struct volume_group *vg);
    254  1.1  haad 
    255  1.1  haad int pv_write_orphan(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct physical_volume *pv);
    256  1.1  haad 
    257  1.1  haad /* Manipulate PV structures */
    258  1.1  haad int pv_add(struct volume_group *vg, struct physical_volume *pv);
    259  1.1  haad int pv_remove(struct volume_group *vg, struct physical_volume *pv);
    260  1.1  haad struct physical_volume *pv_find(struct volume_group *vg, const char *pv_name);
    261  1.1  haad 
    262  1.1  haad /* Find a PV within a given VG */
    263  1.1  haad int get_pv_from_vg_by_id(const struct format_type *fmt, const char *vg_name,
    264  1.1  haad 			 const char *vgid, const char *pvid,
    265  1.1  haad 			 struct physical_volume *pv);
    266  1.1  haad 
    267  1.1  haad struct lv_list *find_lv_in_vg_by_lvid(struct volume_group *vg,
    268  1.1  haad 				      const union lvid *lvid);
    269  1.1  haad 
    270  1.1  haad struct lv_list *find_lv_in_lv_list(const struct dm_list *ll,
    271  1.1  haad 				   const struct logical_volume *lv);
    272  1.1  haad 
    273  1.1  haad /* Return the VG that contains a given LV (based on path given in lv_name) */
    274  1.1  haad /* or environment var */
    275  1.1  haad struct volume_group *find_vg_with_lv(const char *lv_name);
    276  1.1  haad 
    277  1.1  haad /* Find LV with given lvid (used during activation) */
    278  1.1  haad struct logical_volume *lv_from_lvid(struct cmd_context *cmd,
    279  1.1  haad 				    const char *lvid_s,
    280  1.1  haad 				    unsigned precommitted);
    281  1.1  haad 
    282  1.1  haad /* FIXME Merge these functions with ones above */
    283  1.1  haad struct physical_volume *find_pv(struct volume_group *vg, struct device *dev);
    284  1.1  haad 
    285  1.1  haad struct pv_list *find_pv_in_pv_list(const struct dm_list *pl,
    286  1.1  haad 				   const struct physical_volume *pv);
    287  1.1  haad 
    288  1.1  haad /* Find LV segment containing given LE */
    289  1.1  haad struct lv_segment *find_seg_by_le(const struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t le);
    290  1.1  haad 
    291  1.1  haad /* Find PV segment containing given LE */
    292  1.1  haad struct pv_segment *find_peg_by_pe(const struct physical_volume *pv, uint32_t pe);
    293  1.1  haad 
    294  1.1  haad /*
    295  1.1  haad  * Remove a dev_dir if present.
    296  1.1  haad  */
    297  1.1  haad const char *strip_dir(const char *vg_name, const char *dir);
    298  1.1  haad 
    299  1.1  haad /*
    300  1.1  haad  * Checks that an lv has no gaps or overlapping segments.
    301  1.1  haad  * Set complete_vg to perform additional VG level checks.
    302  1.1  haad  */
    303  1.1  haad int check_lv_segments(struct logical_volume *lv, int complete_vg);
    304  1.1  haad 
    305  1.1  haad /*
    306  1.1  haad  * Sometimes (eg, after an lvextend), it is possible to merge two
    307  1.1  haad  * adjacent segments into a single segment.  This function trys
    308  1.1  haad  * to merge as many segments as possible.
    309  1.1  haad  */
    310  1.1  haad int lv_merge_segments(struct logical_volume *lv);
    311  1.1  haad 
    312  1.1  haad /*
    313  1.1  haad  * Ensure there's a segment boundary at a given LE, splitting if necessary
    314  1.1  haad  */
    315  1.1  haad int lv_split_segment(struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t le);
    316  1.1  haad 
    317  1.1  haad /*
    318  1.1  haad  * Add/remove upward link from underlying LV to the segment using it
    319  1.1  haad  * FIXME: ridiculously long name
    320  1.1  haad  */
    321  1.1  haad int add_seg_to_segs_using_this_lv(struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_segment *seg);
    322  1.1  haad int remove_seg_from_segs_using_this_lv(struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_segment *seg);
    323  1.1  haad struct lv_segment *get_only_segment_using_this_lv(struct logical_volume *lv);
    324  1.1  haad 
    325  1.1  haad /*
    326  1.1  haad  * For internal metadata caching.
    327  1.1  haad  */
    328  1.1  haad int export_vg_to_buffer(struct volume_group *vg, char **buf);
    329  1.1  haad struct volume_group *import_vg_from_buffer(char *buf,
    330  1.1  haad 					   struct format_instance *fid);
    331  1.1  haad 
    332  1.1  haad /*
    333  1.1  haad  * Mirroring functions
    334  1.1  haad  */
    335  1.1  haad 
    336  1.1  haad /*
    337  1.1  haad  * Given mirror image or mirror log segment, find corresponding mirror segment
    338  1.1  haad  */
    339  1.1  haad int fixup_imported_mirrors(struct volume_group *vg);
    340  1.1  haad 
    341  1.1  haad /*
    342  1.1  haad  * Begin skeleton for external LVM library
    343  1.1  haad  */
    344  1.1  haad struct id pv_id(const pv_t *pv);
    345  1.1  haad const struct format_type *pv_format_type(const pv_t *pv);
    346  1.1  haad struct id pv_vgid(const pv_t *pv);
    347  1.1  haad 
    348  1.1  haad pv_t *pv_by_path(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *pv_name);
    349  1.1  haad int add_pv_to_vg(struct volume_group *vg, const char *pv_name,
    350  1.1  haad 		 struct physical_volume *pv);
    351  1.1  haad 
    352  1.1  haad #endif
    353