metadata.h revision 1.1.1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: metadata.h,v 1.1.1.1 2008/12/22 00:18:46 haad Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Sistina Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This file is part of LVM2.
8 *
9 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
10 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
11 * of the GNU Lesser General Public License v.2.1.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
15 * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16 */
17
18 /*
19 * This is the in core representation of a volume group and its
20 * associated physical and logical volumes.
21 */
22
23 #ifndef _LVM_METADATA_H
24 #define _LVM_METADATA_H
25
26 #include "ctype.h"
27 #include "dev-cache.h"
28 #include "lvm-string.h"
29 #include "metadata-exported.h"
30
31 //#define MAX_STRIPES 128U
32 //#define SECTOR_SHIFT 9L
33 #define SECTOR_SIZE ( 1L << SECTOR_SHIFT )
34 //#define STRIPE_SIZE_MIN ( (unsigned) lvm_getpagesize() >> SECTOR_SHIFT) /* PAGESIZE in sectors */
35 //#define STRIPE_SIZE_MAX ( 512L * 1024L >> SECTOR_SHIFT) /* 512 KB in sectors */
36 //#define STRIPE_SIZE_LIMIT ((UINT_MAX >> 2) + 1)
37 //#define PV_MIN_SIZE ( 512L * 1024L >> SECTOR_SHIFT) /* 512 KB in sectors */
38 //#define MAX_RESTRICTED_LVS 255 /* Used by FMT_RESTRICTED_LVIDS */
39 #define MIRROR_LOG_SIZE 1 /* Extents */
40
41 /* Various flags */
42 /* Note that the bits no longer necessarily correspond to LVM1 disk format */
43
44 //#define PARTIAL_VG 0x00000001U /* VG */
45 //#define EXPORTED_VG 0x00000002U /* VG PV */
46 //#define RESIZEABLE_VG 0x00000004U /* VG */
47
48 /* May any free extents on this PV be used or must they be left free? */
49 //#define ALLOCATABLE_PV 0x00000008U /* PV */
50
51 #define SPINDOWN_LV 0x00000010U /* LV */
52 #define BADBLOCK_ON 0x00000020U /* LV */
53 //#define VISIBLE_LV 0x00000040U /* LV */
54 //#define FIXED_MINOR 0x00000080U /* LV */
55 /* FIXME Remove when metadata restructuring is completed */
56 //#define SNAPSHOT 0x00001000U /* LV - internal use only */
57 //#define PVMOVE 0x00002000U /* VG LV SEG */
58 //#define LOCKED 0x00004000U /* LV */
59 //#define MIRRORED 0x00008000U /* LV - internal use only */
60 #define VIRTUAL 0x00010000U /* LV - internal use only */
61 //#define MIRROR_LOG 0x00020000U /* LV */
62 //#define MIRROR_IMAGE 0x00040000U /* LV */
63 //#define MIRROR_NOTSYNCED 0x00080000U /* LV */
64 #define ACTIVATE_EXCL 0x00100000U /* LV - internal use only */
65 #define PRECOMMITTED 0x00200000U /* VG - internal use only */
66 //#define CONVERTING 0x00400000U /* LV */
67
68 //#define MISSING_PV 0x00800000U /* PV */
69 //#define PARTIAL_LV 0x01000000U /* LV - derived flag, not
70 // written out in metadata*/
71
72 #define POSTORDER_FLAG 0x02000000U /* Not real flags, reserved for */
73 #define POSTORDER_OPEN_FLAG 0x04000000U /* temporary use inside vg_read. */
74
75 //#define LVM_READ 0x00000100U /* LV VG */
76 //#define LVM_WRITE 0x00000200U /* LV VG */
77 //#define CLUSTERED 0x00000400U /* VG */
78 #define SHARED 0x00000800U /* VG */
79
80 /* Format features flags */
81 //#define FMT_SEGMENTS 0x00000001U /* Arbitrary segment params? */
82 //#define FMT_MDAS 0x00000002U /* Proper metadata areas? */
83 //#define FMT_TAGS 0x00000004U /* Tagging? */
84 //#define FMT_UNLIMITED_VOLS 0x00000008U /* Unlimited PVs/LVs? */
85 //#define FMT_RESTRICTED_LVIDS 0x00000010U /* LVID <= 255 */
86 //#define FMT_ORPHAN_ALLOCATABLE 0x00000020U /* Orphan PV allocatable? */
87 #define FMT_PRECOMMIT 0x00000040U /* Supports pre-commit? */
88 //#define FMT_RESIZE_PV 0x00000080U /* Supports pvresize? */
89 //#define FMT_UNLIMITED_STRIPESIZE 0x00000100U /* Unlimited stripe size? */
90
91 struct metadata_area;
92
93 /* Per-format per-metadata area operations */
94 struct metadata_area_ops {
95 struct volume_group *(*vg_read) (struct format_instance * fi,
96 const char *vg_name,
97 struct metadata_area * mda);
98 struct volume_group *(*vg_read_precommit) (struct format_instance * fi,
99 const char *vg_name,
100 struct metadata_area * mda);
101 /*
102 * Write out complete VG metadata. You must ensure internal
103 * consistency before calling. eg. PEs can't refer to PVs not
104 * part of the VG.
105 *
106 * It is also the responsibility of the caller to ensure external
107 * consistency, eg by calling pv_write() if removing PVs from
108 * a VG or calling vg_write() a second time if splitting a VG
109 * into two.
110 *
111 * vg_write() should not read or write from any PVs not included
112 * in the volume_group structure it is handed.
113 * (format1 currently breaks this rule.)
114 */
115 int (*vg_write) (struct format_instance * fid, struct volume_group * vg,
116 struct metadata_area * mda);
117 int (*vg_precommit) (struct format_instance * fid,
118 struct volume_group * vg,
119 struct metadata_area * mda);
120 int (*vg_commit) (struct format_instance * fid,
121 struct volume_group * vg, struct metadata_area * mda);
122 int (*vg_revert) (struct format_instance * fid,
123 struct volume_group * vg, struct metadata_area * mda);
124 int (*vg_remove) (struct format_instance * fi, struct volume_group * vg,
125 struct metadata_area * mda);
126
127 /*
128 * Returns number of free sectors in given metadata area.
129 */
130 uint64_t (*mda_free_sectors) (struct metadata_area *mda);
131
132 /*
133 * Check if metadata area belongs to vg
134 */
135 int (*mda_in_vg) (struct format_instance * fi,
136 struct volume_group * vg, struct metadata_area *mda);
137 /*
138 * Analyze a metadata area on a PV.
139 */
140 int (*pv_analyze_mda) (const struct format_type * fmt,
141 struct metadata_area *mda);
142
143 };
144
145 struct metadata_area {
146 struct dm_list list;
147 struct metadata_area_ops *ops;
148 void *metadata_locn;
149 };
150
151 #define seg_pvseg(seg, s) (seg)->areas[(s)].u.pv.pvseg
152 #define seg_dev(seg, s) (seg)->areas[(s)].u.pv.pvseg->pv->dev
153 #define seg_pe(seg, s) (seg)->areas[(s)].u.pv.pvseg->pe
154 #define seg_le(seg, s) (seg)->areas[(s)].u.lv.le
155
156 struct name_list {
157 struct dm_list list;
158 char *name;
159 };
160
161 struct mda_list {
162 struct dm_list list;
163 struct device_area mda;
164 };
165
166 struct peg_list {
167 struct dm_list list;
168 struct pv_segment *peg;
169 };
170
171 struct seg_list {
172 struct dm_list list;
173 unsigned count;
174 struct lv_segment *seg;
175 };
176
177 /*
178 * Ownership of objects passes to caller.
179 */
180 struct format_handler {
181 /*
182 * Scan any metadata areas that aren't referenced in PV labels
183 */
184 int (*scan) (const struct format_type * fmt);
185
186 /*
187 * Return PV with given path.
188 */
189 int (*pv_read) (const struct format_type * fmt, const char *pv_name,
190 struct physical_volume * pv, struct dm_list * mdas);
191
192 /*
193 * Tweak an already filled out a pv ready for importing into a
194 * vg. eg. pe_count is format specific.
195 */
196 int (*pv_setup) (const struct format_type * fmt,
197 uint64_t pe_start, uint32_t extent_count,
198 uint32_t extent_size,
199 int pvmetadatacopies,
200 uint64_t pvmetadatasize, struct dm_list * mdas,
201 struct physical_volume * pv, struct volume_group * vg);
202
203 /*
204 * Write a PV structure to disk. Fails if the PV is in a VG ie
205 * pv->vg_name must be a valid orphan VG name
206 */
207 int (*pv_write) (const struct format_type * fmt,
208 struct physical_volume * pv, struct dm_list * mdas,
209 int64_t label_sector);
210
211 /*
212 * Tweak an already filled out a lv eg, check there
213 * aren't too many extents.
214 */
215 int (*lv_setup) (struct format_instance * fi,
216 struct logical_volume * lv);
217
218 /*
219 * Tweak an already filled out vg. eg, max_pv is format
220 * specific.
221 */
222 int (*vg_setup) (struct format_instance * fi, struct volume_group * vg);
223
224 /*
225 * Check whether particular segment type is supported.
226 */
227 int (*segtype_supported) (struct format_instance *fid,
228 const struct segment_type *segtype);
229
230 /*
231 * Create format instance with a particular metadata area
232 */
233 struct format_instance *(*create_instance) (const struct format_type *
234 fmt, const char *vgname,
235 const char *vgid,
236 void *context);
237
238 /*
239 * Destructor for format instance
240 */
241 void (*destroy_instance) (struct format_instance * fid);
242
243 /*
244 * Destructor for format type
245 */
246 void (*destroy) (const struct format_type * fmt);
247 };
248
249 /*
250 * Utility functions
251 */
252 unsigned long pe_align(struct physical_volume *pv);
253 int vg_validate(struct volume_group *vg);
254
255 int pv_write_orphan(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct physical_volume *pv);
256
257 /* Manipulate PV structures */
258 int pv_add(struct volume_group *vg, struct physical_volume *pv);
259 int pv_remove(struct volume_group *vg, struct physical_volume *pv);
260 struct physical_volume *pv_find(struct volume_group *vg, const char *pv_name);
261
262 /* Find a PV within a given VG */
263 int get_pv_from_vg_by_id(const struct format_type *fmt, const char *vg_name,
264 const char *vgid, const char *pvid,
265 struct physical_volume *pv);
266
267 struct lv_list *find_lv_in_vg_by_lvid(struct volume_group *vg,
268 const union lvid *lvid);
269
270 struct lv_list *find_lv_in_lv_list(const struct dm_list *ll,
271 const struct logical_volume *lv);
272
273 /* Return the VG that contains a given LV (based on path given in lv_name) */
274 /* or environment var */
275 struct volume_group *find_vg_with_lv(const char *lv_name);
276
277 /* Find LV with given lvid (used during activation) */
278 struct logical_volume *lv_from_lvid(struct cmd_context *cmd,
279 const char *lvid_s,
280 unsigned precommitted);
281
282 /* FIXME Merge these functions with ones above */
283 struct physical_volume *find_pv(struct volume_group *vg, struct device *dev);
284
285 struct pv_list *find_pv_in_pv_list(const struct dm_list *pl,
286 const struct physical_volume *pv);
287
288 /* Find LV segment containing given LE */
289 struct lv_segment *find_seg_by_le(const struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t le);
290
291 /* Find PV segment containing given LE */
292 struct pv_segment *find_peg_by_pe(const struct physical_volume *pv, uint32_t pe);
293
294 /*
295 * Remove a dev_dir if present.
296 */
297 const char *strip_dir(const char *vg_name, const char *dir);
298
299 /*
300 * Checks that an lv has no gaps or overlapping segments.
301 * Set complete_vg to perform additional VG level checks.
302 */
303 int check_lv_segments(struct logical_volume *lv, int complete_vg);
304
305 /*
306 * Sometimes (eg, after an lvextend), it is possible to merge two
307 * adjacent segments into a single segment. This function trys
308 * to merge as many segments as possible.
309 */
310 int lv_merge_segments(struct logical_volume *lv);
311
312 /*
313 * Ensure there's a segment boundary at a given LE, splitting if necessary
314 */
315 int lv_split_segment(struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t le);
316
317 /*
318 * Add/remove upward link from underlying LV to the segment using it
319 * FIXME: ridiculously long name
320 */
321 int add_seg_to_segs_using_this_lv(struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_segment *seg);
322 int remove_seg_from_segs_using_this_lv(struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_segment *seg);
323 struct lv_segment *get_only_segment_using_this_lv(struct logical_volume *lv);
324
325 /*
326 * For internal metadata caching.
327 */
328 int export_vg_to_buffer(struct volume_group *vg, char **buf);
329 struct volume_group *import_vg_from_buffer(char *buf,
330 struct format_instance *fid);
331
332 /*
333 * Mirroring functions
334 */
335
336 /*
337 * Given mirror image or mirror log segment, find corresponding mirror segment
338 */
339 int fixup_imported_mirrors(struct volume_group *vg);
340
341 /*
342 * Begin skeleton for external LVM library
343 */
344 struct id pv_id(const pv_t *pv);
345 const struct format_type *pv_format_type(const pv_t *pv);
346 struct id pv_vgid(const pv_t *pv);
347
348 pv_t *pv_by_path(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *pv_name);
349 int add_pv_to_vg(struct volume_group *vg, const char *pv_name,
350 struct physical_volume *pv);
351
352 #endif
353