metadata.h revision 1.1.1.1.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: metadata.h,v 1.1.1.1.2.1 2009/05/13 18:52:41 jym Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Sistina Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This file is part of LVM2.
8 *
9 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
10 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
11 * of the GNU Lesser General Public License v.2.1.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
15 * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16 */
17
18 /*
19 * This is the in core representation of a volume group and its
20 * associated physical and logical volumes.
21 */
22
23 #ifndef _LVM_METADATA_H
24 #define _LVM_METADATA_H
25
26 #include "ctype.h"
27 #include "dev-cache.h"
28 #include "lvm-string.h"
29 #include "metadata-exported.h"
30
31 //#define MAX_STRIPES 128U
32 //#define SECTOR_SHIFT 9L
33 #define SECTOR_SIZE ( 1L << SECTOR_SHIFT )
34 //#define STRIPE_SIZE_MIN ( (unsigned) lvm_getpagesize() >> SECTOR_SHIFT) /* PAGESIZE in sectors */
35 //#define STRIPE_SIZE_MAX ( 512L * 1024L >> SECTOR_SHIFT) /* 512 KB in sectors */
36 //#define STRIPE_SIZE_LIMIT ((UINT_MAX >> 2) + 1)
37 //#define PV_MIN_SIZE ( 512L * 1024L >> SECTOR_SHIFT) /* 512 KB in sectors */
38 //#define MAX_RESTRICTED_LVS 255 /* Used by FMT_RESTRICTED_LVIDS */
39 #define MIRROR_LOG_OFFSET 2 /* sectors */
40
41 /*
42 * Ceiling(n / sz)
43 */
44 #define dm_div_up(n, sz) (((n) + (sz) - 1) / (sz))
45
46 /*
47 * Ceiling(n / size) * size
48 */
49 #define dm_round_up(n, sz) (dm_div_up((n), (sz)) * (sz))
50
51
52 /* Various flags */
53 /* Note that the bits no longer necessarily correspond to LVM1 disk format */
54
55 //#define PARTIAL_VG 0x00000001U /* VG */
56 //#define EXPORTED_VG 0x00000002U /* VG PV */
57 //#define RESIZEABLE_VG 0x00000004U /* VG */
58
59 /* May any free extents on this PV be used or must they be left free? */
60 //#define ALLOCATABLE_PV 0x00000008U /* PV */
61
62 #define SPINDOWN_LV 0x00000010U /* LV */
63 #define BADBLOCK_ON 0x00000020U /* LV */
64 //#define VISIBLE_LV 0x00000040U /* LV */
65 //#define FIXED_MINOR 0x00000080U /* LV */
66 /* FIXME Remove when metadata restructuring is completed */
67 //#define SNAPSHOT 0x00001000U /* LV - internal use only */
68 //#define PVMOVE 0x00002000U /* VG LV SEG */
69 //#define LOCKED 0x00004000U /* LV */
70 //#define MIRRORED 0x00008000U /* LV - internal use only */
71 #define VIRTUAL 0x00010000U /* LV - internal use only */
72 //#define MIRROR_LOG 0x00020000U /* LV */
73 //#define MIRROR_IMAGE 0x00040000U /* LV */
74 //#define MIRROR_NOTSYNCED 0x00080000U /* LV */
75 #define ACTIVATE_EXCL 0x00100000U /* LV - internal use only */
76 #define PRECOMMITTED 0x00200000U /* VG - internal use only */
77 //#define CONVERTING 0x00400000U /* LV */
78
79 //#define MISSING_PV 0x00800000U /* PV */
80 //#define PARTIAL_LV 0x01000000U /* LV - derived flag, not
81 // written out in metadata*/
82
83 #define POSTORDER_FLAG 0x02000000U /* Not real flags, reserved for */
84 #define POSTORDER_OPEN_FLAG 0x04000000U /* temporary use inside vg_read. */
85
86 //#define LVM_READ 0x00000100U /* LV VG */
87 //#define LVM_WRITE 0x00000200U /* LV VG */
88 //#define CLUSTERED 0x00000400U /* VG */
89 #define SHARED 0x00000800U /* VG */
90
91 /* Format features flags */
92 //#define FMT_SEGMENTS 0x00000001U /* Arbitrary segment params? */
93 //#define FMT_MDAS 0x00000002U /* Proper metadata areas? */
94 //#define FMT_TAGS 0x00000004U /* Tagging? */
95 //#define FMT_UNLIMITED_VOLS 0x00000008U /* Unlimited PVs/LVs? */
96 //#define FMT_RESTRICTED_LVIDS 0x00000010U /* LVID <= 255 */
97 //#define FMT_ORPHAN_ALLOCATABLE 0x00000020U /* Orphan PV allocatable? */
98 #define FMT_PRECOMMIT 0x00000040U /* Supports pre-commit? */
99 //#define FMT_RESIZE_PV 0x00000080U /* Supports pvresize? */
100 //#define FMT_UNLIMITED_STRIPESIZE 0x00000100U /* Unlimited stripe size? */
101
102 struct metadata_area;
103
104 /* Per-format per-metadata area operations */
105 struct metadata_area_ops {
106 struct volume_group *(*vg_read) (struct format_instance * fi,
107 const char *vg_name,
108 struct metadata_area * mda);
109 struct volume_group *(*vg_read_precommit) (struct format_instance * fi,
110 const char *vg_name,
111 struct metadata_area * mda);
112 /*
113 * Write out complete VG metadata. You must ensure internal
114 * consistency before calling. eg. PEs can't refer to PVs not
115 * part of the VG.
116 *
117 * It is also the responsibility of the caller to ensure external
118 * consistency, eg by calling pv_write() if removing PVs from
119 * a VG or calling vg_write() a second time if splitting a VG
120 * into two.
121 *
122 * vg_write() should not read or write from any PVs not included
123 * in the volume_group structure it is handed.
124 * (format1 currently breaks this rule.)
125 */
126 int (*vg_write) (struct format_instance * fid, struct volume_group * vg,
127 struct metadata_area * mda);
128 int (*vg_precommit) (struct format_instance * fid,
129 struct volume_group * vg,
130 struct metadata_area * mda);
131 int (*vg_commit) (struct format_instance * fid,
132 struct volume_group * vg, struct metadata_area * mda);
133 int (*vg_revert) (struct format_instance * fid,
134 struct volume_group * vg, struct metadata_area * mda);
135 int (*vg_remove) (struct format_instance * fi, struct volume_group * vg,
136 struct metadata_area * mda);
137
138 /*
139 * Returns number of free sectors in given metadata area.
140 */
141 uint64_t (*mda_free_sectors) (struct metadata_area *mda);
142
143 /*
144 * Returns number of total sectors in given metadata area.
145 */
146 uint64_t (*mda_total_sectors) (struct metadata_area *mda);
147
148 /*
149 * Check if metadata area belongs to vg
150 */
151 int (*mda_in_vg) (struct format_instance * fi,
152 struct volume_group * vg, struct metadata_area *mda);
153 /*
154 * Analyze a metadata area on a PV.
155 */
156 int (*pv_analyze_mda) (const struct format_type * fmt,
157 struct metadata_area *mda);
158
159 };
160
161 struct metadata_area {
162 struct dm_list list;
163 struct metadata_area_ops *ops;
164 void *metadata_locn;
165 };
166
167 #define seg_pvseg(seg, s) (seg)->areas[(s)].u.pv.pvseg
168 #define seg_dev(seg, s) (seg)->areas[(s)].u.pv.pvseg->pv->dev
169 #define seg_pe(seg, s) (seg)->areas[(s)].u.pv.pvseg->pe
170 #define seg_le(seg, s) (seg)->areas[(s)].u.lv.le
171
172 struct name_list {
173 struct dm_list list;
174 char *name;
175 };
176
177 struct mda_list {
178 struct dm_list list;
179 struct device_area mda;
180 };
181
182 struct peg_list {
183 struct dm_list list;
184 struct pv_segment *peg;
185 };
186
187 struct seg_list {
188 struct dm_list list;
189 unsigned count;
190 struct lv_segment *seg;
191 };
192
193 /*
194 * Ownership of objects passes to caller.
195 */
196 struct format_handler {
197 /*
198 * Scan any metadata areas that aren't referenced in PV labels
199 */
200 int (*scan) (const struct format_type * fmt);
201
202 /*
203 * Return PV with given path.
204 */
205 int (*pv_read) (const struct format_type * fmt, const char *pv_name,
206 struct physical_volume * pv, struct dm_list * mdas);
207
208 /*
209 * Tweak an already filled out a pv ready for importing into a
210 * vg. eg. pe_count is format specific.
211 */
212 int (*pv_setup) (const struct format_type * fmt,
213 uint64_t pe_start, uint32_t extent_count,
214 uint32_t extent_size,
215 int pvmetadatacopies,
216 uint64_t pvmetadatasize, struct dm_list * mdas,
217 struct physical_volume * pv, struct volume_group * vg);
218
219 /*
220 * Write a PV structure to disk. Fails if the PV is in a VG ie
221 * pv->vg_name must be a valid orphan VG name
222 */
223 int (*pv_write) (const struct format_type * fmt,
224 struct physical_volume * pv, struct dm_list * mdas,
225 int64_t label_sector);
226
227 /*
228 * Tweak an already filled out a lv eg, check there
229 * aren't too many extents.
230 */
231 int (*lv_setup) (struct format_instance * fi,
232 struct logical_volume * lv);
233
234 /*
235 * Tweak an already filled out vg. eg, max_pv is format
236 * specific.
237 */
238 int (*vg_setup) (struct format_instance * fi, struct volume_group * vg);
239
240 /*
241 * Check whether particular segment type is supported.
242 */
243 int (*segtype_supported) (struct format_instance *fid,
244 const struct segment_type *segtype);
245
246 /*
247 * Create format instance with a particular metadata area
248 */
249 struct format_instance *(*create_instance) (const struct format_type *
250 fmt, const char *vgname,
251 const char *vgid,
252 void *context);
253
254 /*
255 * Destructor for format instance
256 */
257 void (*destroy_instance) (struct format_instance * fid);
258
259 /*
260 * Destructor for format type
261 */
262 void (*destroy) (const struct format_type * fmt);
263 };
264
265 /*
266 * Utility functions
267 */
268 unsigned long pe_align(struct physical_volume *pv);
269 int vg_validate(struct volume_group *vg);
270
271 int pv_write_orphan(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct physical_volume *pv);
272
273 /* Manipulate PV structures */
274 int pv_add(struct volume_group *vg, struct physical_volume *pv);
275 int pv_remove(struct volume_group *vg, struct physical_volume *pv);
276 struct physical_volume *pv_find(struct volume_group *vg, const char *pv_name);
277
278 /* Find a PV within a given VG */
279 int get_pv_from_vg_by_id(const struct format_type *fmt, const char *vg_name,
280 const char *vgid, const char *pvid,
281 struct physical_volume *pv);
282
283 struct lv_list *find_lv_in_vg_by_lvid(struct volume_group *vg,
284 const union lvid *lvid);
285
286 struct lv_list *find_lv_in_lv_list(const struct dm_list *ll,
287 const struct logical_volume *lv);
288
289 /* Return the VG that contains a given LV (based on path given in lv_name) */
290 /* or environment var */
291 struct volume_group *find_vg_with_lv(const char *lv_name);
292
293 /* Find LV with given lvid (used during activation) */
294 struct logical_volume *lv_from_lvid(struct cmd_context *cmd,
295 const char *lvid_s,
296 unsigned precommitted);
297
298 /* FIXME Merge these functions with ones above */
299 struct physical_volume *find_pv(struct volume_group *vg, struct device *dev);
300
301 struct pv_list *find_pv_in_pv_list(const struct dm_list *pl,
302 const struct physical_volume *pv);
303
304 /* Find LV segment containing given LE */
305 struct lv_segment *find_seg_by_le(const struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t le);
306
307 /* Find PV segment containing given LE */
308 struct pv_segment *find_peg_by_pe(const struct physical_volume *pv, uint32_t pe);
309
310 /*
311 * Remove a dev_dir if present.
312 */
313 const char *strip_dir(const char *vg_name, const char *dir);
314
315 /*
316 * Checks that an lv has no gaps or overlapping segments.
317 * Set complete_vg to perform additional VG level checks.
318 */
319 int check_lv_segments(struct logical_volume *lv, int complete_vg);
320
321 /*
322 * Sometimes (eg, after an lvextend), it is possible to merge two
323 * adjacent segments into a single segment. This function trys
324 * to merge as many segments as possible.
325 */
326 int lv_merge_segments(struct logical_volume *lv);
327
328 /*
329 * Ensure there's a segment boundary at a given LE, splitting if necessary
330 */
331 int lv_split_segment(struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t le);
332
333 /*
334 * Add/remove upward link from underlying LV to the segment using it
335 * FIXME: ridiculously long name
336 */
337 int add_seg_to_segs_using_this_lv(struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_segment *seg);
338 int remove_seg_from_segs_using_this_lv(struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_segment *seg);
339 struct lv_segment *get_only_segment_using_this_lv(struct logical_volume *lv);
340
341 /*
342 * Count LVs that are visible from user's perspective.
343 */
344 unsigned displayable_lvs_in_vg(const struct volume_group *vg);
345
346 /*
347 * For internal metadata caching.
348 */
349 int export_vg_to_buffer(struct volume_group *vg, char **buf);
350 struct volume_group *import_vg_from_buffer(char *buf,
351 struct format_instance *fid);
352
353 /*
354 * Mirroring functions
355 */
356
357 /*
358 * Given mirror image or mirror log segment, find corresponding mirror segment
359 */
360 int fixup_imported_mirrors(struct volume_group *vg);
361
362 /*
363 * Begin skeleton for external LVM library
364 */
365 struct id pv_id(const pv_t *pv);
366 const struct format_type *pv_format_type(const pv_t *pv);
367 struct id pv_vgid(const pv_t *pv);
368
369 pv_t *pv_by_path(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *pv_name);
370 int add_pv_to_vg(struct volume_group *vg, const char *pv_name,
371 struct physical_volume *pv);
372
373 #endif
374