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coff-tic4x.c revision 1.1
      1 /* BFD back-end for TMS320C4X coff binaries.
      2    Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007,
      3    2008, 2012  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 
      5    Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes (at) elec.canterbury.ac.nz)
      6 
      7    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      8 
      9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     12    (at your option) any later version.
     13 
     14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     17    GNU General Public License for more details.
     18 
     19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     21    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
     22    02110-1301, USA.  */
     23 
     24 #include "sysdep.h"
     25 #include "bfd.h"
     26 #include "libbfd.h"
     27 #include "bfdlink.h"
     28 #include "coff/tic4x.h"
     29 #include "coff/internal.h"
     30 #include "libcoff.h"
     31 
     32 #undef  F_LSYMS
     33 #define	F_LSYMS		F_LSYMS_TICOFF
     34 
     35 static reloc_howto_type *
     36 coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto (bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
     37 			   struct coff_link_hash_entry *,
     38 			   struct internal_syment *,  bfd_vma *);
     39 static void
     40 tic4x_reloc_processing (arelent *, struct internal_reloc *,
     41 			asymbol **, bfd *, asection *);
     42 
     43 /* Replace the stock _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name to recognize TI COFF local
     44    labels.  */
     45 static bfd_boolean
     46 ticoff_bfd_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
     47 				const char *name)
     48 {
     49   if (TICOFF_LOCAL_LABEL_P(name))
     50     return TRUE;
     51   return FALSE;
     52 }
     53 
     54 #define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name ticoff_bfd_is_local_label_name
     55 
     56 #define RELOC_PROCESSING(RELENT,RELOC,SYMS,ABFD,SECT)\
     57  tic4x_reloc_processing (RELENT,RELOC,SYMS,ABFD,SECT)
     58 
     59 /* Customize coffcode.h; the default coff_ functions are set up to use
     60    COFF2; coff_bad_format_hook uses BADMAG, so set that for COFF2.
     61    The COFF1 and COFF0 vectors use custom _bad_format_hook procs
     62    instead of setting BADMAG.  */
     63 #define BADMAG(x) COFF2_BADMAG(x)
     64 
     65 #undef  coff_rtype_to_howto
     66 #define coff_rtype_to_howto	coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto
     67 
     68 #ifndef bfd_pe_print_pdata
     69 #define bfd_pe_print_pdata	NULL
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #include "coffcode.h"
     73 
     74 static bfd_reloc_status_type
     75 tic4x_relocation (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
     76 		  arelent *reloc_entry,
     77 		  asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
     78 		  void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
     79 		  asection *input_section,
     80 		  bfd *output_bfd,
     81 		  char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
     82 {
     83   if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL)
     84     {
     85       /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the
     86  	 relocation to the reloc entry rather than the raw data.
     87  	 Modify the reloc inplace to reflect what we now know.  */
     88       reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
     89       return bfd_reloc_ok;
     90     }
     91   return bfd_reloc_continue;
     92 }
     93 
     94 reloc_howto_type tic4x_howto_table[] =
     95 {
     96     HOWTO(R_RELWORD,	 0,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "RELWORD",   TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
     97     HOWTO(R_REL24,	 0,  2, 24, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, tic4x_relocation, "REL24",     TRUE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, FALSE),
     98     HOWTO(R_RELLONG,	 0,  2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "RELLONG",   TRUE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
     99     HOWTO(R_PCRWORD,	 0,  2, 16, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "PCRWORD",   TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
    100     HOWTO(R_PCR24,	 0,  2, 24, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "PCR24",     TRUE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, FALSE),
    101     HOWTO(R_PARTLS16,	 0,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "PARTLS16",  TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
    102     HOWTO(R_PARTMS8,	16,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "PARTMS8",   TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
    103     HOWTO(R_RELWORD,	 0,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "ARELWORD",  TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
    104     HOWTO(R_REL24,	 0,  2, 24, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "AREL24",    TRUE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, FALSE),
    105     HOWTO(R_RELLONG,	 0,  2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "ARELLONG",  TRUE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
    106     HOWTO(R_PCRWORD,	 0,  2, 16, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "APCRWORD",  TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
    107     HOWTO(R_PCR24,	 0,  2, 24, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "APCR24",    TRUE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, FALSE),
    108     HOWTO(R_PARTLS16,	 0,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "APARTLS16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
    109     HOWTO(R_PARTMS8,	16,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "APARTMS8",  TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
    110 };
    111 #define HOWTO_SIZE (sizeof(tic4x_howto_table) / sizeof(tic4x_howto_table[0]))
    112 
    113 #undef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
    114 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup tic4x_coff_reloc_type_lookup
    115 #undef coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
    116 #define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup tic4x_coff_reloc_name_lookup
    117 
    118 /* For the case statement use the code values used tc_gen_reloc (defined in
    119    bfd/reloc.c) to map to the howto table entries.  */
    120 
    121 static reloc_howto_type *
    122 tic4x_coff_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    123 			      bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
    124 {
    125   unsigned int type;
    126   unsigned int i;
    127 
    128   switch (code)
    129     {
    130     case BFD_RELOC_32:		type = R_RELLONG; break;
    131     case BFD_RELOC_24:		type = R_REL24; break;
    132     case BFD_RELOC_16:		type = R_RELWORD; break;
    133     case BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL:	type = R_PCR24; break;
    134     case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:	type = R_PCRWORD; break;
    135     case BFD_RELOC_HI16:	type = R_PARTMS8; break;
    136     case BFD_RELOC_LO16:	type = R_PARTLS16; break;
    137     default:
    138       return NULL;
    139     }
    140 
    141   for (i = 0; i < HOWTO_SIZE; i++)
    142     {
    143       if (tic4x_howto_table[i].type == type)
    144 	return tic4x_howto_table + i;
    145     }
    146   return NULL;
    147 }
    148 
    149 static reloc_howto_type *
    150 tic4x_coff_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    151 			      const char *r_name)
    152 {
    153   unsigned int i;
    154 
    155   for (i = 0;
    156        i < sizeof (tic4x_howto_table) / sizeof (tic4x_howto_table[0]);
    157        i++)
    158     if (tic4x_howto_table[i].name != NULL
    159 	&& strcasecmp (tic4x_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
    160       return &tic4x_howto_table[i];
    161 
    162   return NULL;
    163 }
    164 
    165 /* Code to turn a r_type into a howto ptr, uses the above howto table.
    166    Called after some initial checking by the tic4x_rtype_to_howto fn
    167    below.  */
    168 static void
    169 tic4x_lookup_howto (arelent *internal,
    170 		    struct internal_reloc *dst)
    171 {
    172   unsigned int i;
    173   int bank = (dst->r_symndx == -1) ? HOWTO_BANK : 0;
    174 
    175   for (i = 0; i < HOWTO_SIZE; i++)
    176     {
    177       if (tic4x_howto_table[i].type == dst->r_type)
    178 	{
    179 	  internal->howto = tic4x_howto_table + i + bank;
    180 	  return;
    181 	}
    182     }
    183 
    184   (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Unrecognized reloc type 0x%x"),
    185 			 (unsigned int) dst->r_type);
    186   abort();
    187 }
    188 
    189 static reloc_howto_type *
    190 coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    191 			   asection *sec,
    192 			   struct internal_reloc *rel,
    193 			   struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    194 			   struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    195 			   bfd_vma *addendp)
    196 {
    197   arelent genrel;
    198 
    199   if (rel->r_symndx == -1 && addendp != NULL)
    200     /* This is a TI "internal relocation", which means that the relocation
    201        amount is the amount by which the current section is being relocated
    202        in the output section.  */
    203     *addendp = (sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset) - sec->vma;
    204 
    205   tic4x_lookup_howto (&genrel, rel);
    206 
    207   return genrel.howto;
    208 }
    209 
    210 
    211 static void
    212 tic4x_reloc_processing (arelent *relent,
    213 			struct internal_reloc *reloc,
    214 			asymbol **symbols,
    215 			bfd *abfd,
    216 			asection *section)
    217 {
    218   asymbol *ptr;
    219 
    220   relent->address = reloc->r_vaddr;
    221 
    222   if (reloc->r_symndx != -1)
    223     {
    224       if (reloc->r_symndx < 0 || reloc->r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
    225         {
    226           (*_bfd_error_handler)
    227             (_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"),
    228              bfd_get_filename (abfd), reloc->r_symndx);
    229           relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
    230           ptr = NULL;
    231         }
    232       else
    233         {
    234           relent->sym_ptr_ptr = (symbols
    235                                  + obj_convert (abfd)[reloc->r_symndx]);
    236           ptr = *(relent->sym_ptr_ptr);
    237         }
    238     }
    239   else
    240     {
    241       relent->sym_ptr_ptr = section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
    242       ptr = *(relent->sym_ptr_ptr);
    243     }
    244 
    245   /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been relocated
    246      as if their sections started at 0.  But the offsets refering to
    247      the symbols in the raw data have not been modified, so we have to
    248      have a negative addend to compensate.
    249 
    250      Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone.  */
    251 
    252   /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol.  */
    253   CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, *reloc, relent);
    254 
    255   relent->address -= section->vma;
    256   /* !!     relent->section = (asection *) NULL;  */
    257 
    258   /* Fill in the relent->howto field from reloc->r_type.  */
    259   tic4x_lookup_howto (relent, reloc);
    260 }
    261 
    262 
    263 /* TI COFF v0, DOS tools (little-endian headers).  */
    264 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff0_vec, "coff0-tic4x", HAS_LOAD_PAGE, 0, '_', NULL, & ticoff0_swap_table);
    265 
    266 /* TI COFF v0, SPARC tools (big-endian headers).  */
    267 CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff0_beh_vec, "coff0-beh-tic4x", HAS_LOAD_PAGE, 0, '_', &tic4x_coff0_vec, & ticoff0_swap_table);
    268 
    269 /* TI COFF v1, DOS tools (little-endian headers).  */
    270 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff1_vec, "coff1-tic4x", HAS_LOAD_PAGE, 0, '_', &tic4x_coff0_beh_vec, & ticoff1_swap_table);
    271 
    272 /* TI COFF v1, SPARC tools (big-endian headers).  */
    273 CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff1_beh_vec, "coff1-beh-tic4x", HAS_LOAD_PAGE, 0, '_', &tic4x_coff1_vec, & ticoff1_swap_table);
    274 
    275 /* TI COFF v2, TI DOS tools output (little-endian headers).  */
    276 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff2_vec, "coff2-tic4x", HAS_LOAD_PAGE, 0, '_', &tic4x_coff1_beh_vec, COFF_SWAP_TABLE);
    277 
    278 /* TI COFF v2, TI SPARC tools output (big-endian headers).  */
    279 CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff2_beh_vec, "coff2-beh-tic4x", HAS_LOAD_PAGE, 0, '_', &tic4x_coff2_vec, COFF_SWAP_TABLE);
    280