elf32-mt.c revision 1.1.1.1.2.1 1 /* Morpho Technologies MT specific support for 32-bit ELF
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
19 MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "libbfd.h"
24 #include "elf-bfd.h"
25 #include "elf/mt.h"
26
27 /* Prototypes. */
28 static reloc_howto_type * mt_reloc_type_lookup
29 (bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type);
30
31 static void mt_info_to_howto_rela
32 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
33
34 static bfd_reloc_status_type mt_elf_relocate_hi16
35 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma);
36
37 static bfd_reloc_status_type mt_final_link_relocate
38 (reloc_howto_type *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
39 Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma);
40
41 static bfd_boolean mt_elf_relocate_section
42 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
43 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **);
44
45 /* Relocation tables. */
46 static reloc_howto_type mt_elf_howto_table [] =
47 {
48 /* This reloc does nothing. */
49 HOWTO (R_MT_NONE, /* type */
50 0, /* rightshift */
51 3, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
52 0, /* bitsize */
53 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
54 0, /* bitpos */
55 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
56 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
57 "R_MT_NONE", /* name */
58 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
59 0 , /* src_mask */
60 0, /* dst_mask */
61 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
62
63 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */
64 HOWTO (R_MT_16, /* type */
65 0, /* rightshift */
66 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
67 16, /* bitsize */
68 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
69 0, /* bitpos */
70 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
71 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
72 "R_MT_16", /* name */
73 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
74 0 , /* src_mask */
75 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
76 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
77
78 /* A 32 bit absolute relocation. */
79 HOWTO (R_MT_32, /* type */
80 0, /* rightshift */
81 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
82 32, /* bitsize */
83 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
84 0, /* bitpos */
85 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
86 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
87 "R_MT_32", /* name */
88 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
89 0 , /* src_mask */
90 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
91 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
92
93 /* A 32 bit pc-relative relocation. */
94 HOWTO (R_MT_32_PCREL, /* type */
95 0, /* rightshift */
96 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
97 32, /* bitsize */
98 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
99 0, /* bitpos */
100 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
101 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
102 "R_MT_32_PCREL", /* name */
103 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
104 0 , /* src_mask */
105 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
106 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
107
108 /* A 16 bit pc-relative relocation. */
109 HOWTO (R_MT_PC16, /* type */
110 0, /* rightshift */
111 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
112 16, /* bitsize */
113 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
114 0, /* bitpos */
115 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
116 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
117 "R_MT_PC16", /* name */
118 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
119 0, /* src_mask */
120 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
121 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
122
123 /* high 16 bits of symbol value. */
124 HOWTO (R_MT_HI16, /* type */
125 0, /* rightshift */
126 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
127 16, /* bitsize */
128 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
129 0, /* bitpos */
130 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
131 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
132 "R_MT_HI16", /* name */
133 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
134 0xffff0000, /* src_mask */
135 0xffff0000, /* dst_mask */
136 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
137
138 /* Low 16 bits of symbol value. */
139 HOWTO (R_MT_LO16, /* type */
140 0, /* rightshift */
141 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
142 16, /* bitsize */
143 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
144 0, /* bitpos */
145 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
146 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
147 "R_MT_LO16", /* name */
148 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
149 0xffff, /* src_mask */
150 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
151 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
152 };
153
154 /* Map BFD reloc types to MT ELF reloc types. */
155
156 static reloc_howto_type *
157 mt_reloc_type_lookup
158 (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
159 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
160 {
161 /* Note that the mt_elf_howto_table is indxed by the R_
162 constants. Thus, the order that the howto records appear in the
163 table *must* match the order of the relocation types defined in
164 include/elf/mt.h. */
165
166 switch (code)
167 {
168 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
169 return &mt_elf_howto_table[ (int) R_MT_NONE];
170 case BFD_RELOC_16:
171 return &mt_elf_howto_table[ (int) R_MT_16];
172 case BFD_RELOC_32:
173 return &mt_elf_howto_table[ (int) R_MT_32];
174 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
175 return &mt_elf_howto_table[ (int) R_MT_32_PCREL];
176 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
177 return &mt_elf_howto_table[ (int) R_MT_PC16];
178 case BFD_RELOC_HI16:
179 return &mt_elf_howto_table[ (int) R_MT_HI16];
180 case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
181 return &mt_elf_howto_table[ (int) R_MT_LO16];
182
183 default:
184 /* Pacify gcc -Wall. */
185 return NULL;
186 }
187 return NULL;
188 }
189
190 static reloc_howto_type *
191 mt_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
192 const char *r_name)
193 {
194 unsigned int i;
195
196 for (i = 0;
197 i < sizeof (mt_elf_howto_table) / sizeof (mt_elf_howto_table[0]);
198 i++)
199 if (mt_elf_howto_table[i].name != NULL
200 && strcasecmp (mt_elf_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
201 return &mt_elf_howto_table[i];
202
203 return NULL;
204 }
205
206 bfd_reloc_status_type
207 mt_elf_relocate_hi16
208 (bfd * input_bfd,
209 Elf_Internal_Rela * relhi,
210 bfd_byte * contents,
211 bfd_vma value)
212 {
213 bfd_vma insn;
214
215 insn = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + relhi->r_offset);
216
217 value += relhi->r_addend;
218 value >>= 16;
219 insn = ((insn & ~0xFFFF) | value);
220
221 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, insn, contents + relhi->r_offset);
222 return bfd_reloc_ok;
223 }
224
225 /* XXX: The following code is the result of a cut&paste. This unfortunate
227 practice is very widespread in the various target back-end files. */
228
229 /* Set the howto pointer for a MT ELF reloc. */
230
231 static void
232 mt_info_to_howto_rela
233 (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
234 arelent * cache_ptr,
235 Elf_Internal_Rela * dst)
236 {
237 unsigned int r_type;
238
239 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
240 if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_MT_max)
241 {
242 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: invalid MT reloc number: %d"), abfd, r_type);
243 r_type = 0;
244 }
245 cache_ptr->howto = & mt_elf_howto_table [r_type];
246 }
247
248 /* Perform a single relocation. By default we use the standard BFD
249 routines. */
250
251 static bfd_reloc_status_type
252 mt_final_link_relocate
253 (reloc_howto_type * howto,
254 bfd * input_bfd,
255 asection * input_section,
256 bfd_byte * contents,
257 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel,
258 bfd_vma relocation)
259 {
260 return _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
261 contents, rel->r_offset,
262 relocation, rel->r_addend);
263 }
264
265 /* Relocate a MT ELF section.
266 There is some attempt to make this function usable for many architectures,
267 both USE_REL and USE_RELA ['twould be nice if such a critter existed],
268 if only to serve as a learning tool.
269
270 The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the new ELF backend linker
271 to handle the relocations for a section.
272
273 The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
274 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
275 zero.
276
277 This function is responsible for adjusting the section contents as
278 necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a relocatable
279 output file) adjusting the reloc addend as necessary.
280
281 This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
282 address or the reloc symbol index.
283
284 LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
285
286 LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
287 corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
288
289 The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
290 via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
291
292 When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
293 STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
294 going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
295 section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
296 accordingly. */
297
298 static bfd_boolean
299 mt_elf_relocate_section
300 (bfd * output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
301 struct bfd_link_info * info,
302 bfd * input_bfd,
303 asection * input_section,
304 bfd_byte * contents,
305 Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs,
306 Elf_Internal_Sym * local_syms,
307 asection ** local_sections)
308 {
309 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr;
310 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
311 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
312 Elf_Internal_Rela * relend;
313
314 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
315 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
316 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
317
318 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++)
319 {
320 reloc_howto_type * howto;
321 unsigned long r_symndx;
322 Elf_Internal_Sym * sym;
323 asection * sec;
324 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
325 bfd_vma relocation;
326 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
327 const char * name = NULL;
328 int r_type;
329
330 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
331
332 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
333
334 howto = mt_elf_howto_table + ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
335 h = NULL;
336 sym = NULL;
337 sec = NULL;
338
339 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
340 {
341 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
342 sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
343 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
344
345 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
346 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
347 name = (name == NULL) ? bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec) : name;
348 }
349 else
350 {
351 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc;
352 bfd_boolean warned, ignored;
353
354 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
355 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
356 h, sec, relocation,
357 unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);
358
359 name = h->root.root.string;
360 }
361
362 if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
363 RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
364 rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
365
366 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
367 continue;
368
369 /* Finally, the sole MT-specific part. */
370 switch (r_type)
371 {
372 case R_MT_HI16:
373 r = mt_elf_relocate_hi16 (input_bfd, rel, contents, relocation);
374 break;
375 default:
376 r = mt_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
377 contents, rel, relocation);
378 break;
379 }
380
381
382 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
383 {
384 const char * msg = (const char *) NULL;
385
386 switch (r)
387 {
388 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
389 r = info->callbacks->reloc_overflow
390 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0,
391 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
392 break;
393
394 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
395 r = info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
396 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, TRUE);
397 break;
398
399 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
400 msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
401 break;
402
403 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
404 msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
405 break;
406
407 default:
408 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
409 break;
410 }
411
412 if (msg)
413 r = info->callbacks->warning
414 (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
415
416 if (! r)
417 return FALSE;
418 }
419 }
420
421 return TRUE;
422 }
423
424 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.
425 Since we don't do .gots or .plts, we just need to consider the
426 virtual table relocs for gc. */
427
428 static bfd_boolean
429 mt_elf_check_relocs
430 (bfd * abfd,
431 struct bfd_link_info * info,
432 asection * sec,
433 const Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs)
434 {
435 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr;
436 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
437 const Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
438 const Elf_Internal_Rela * rel_end;
439
440 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
441 return TRUE;
442
443 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
444 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
445
446 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
447 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
448 {
449 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
450 unsigned long r_symndx;
451
452 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
453 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
454 h = NULL;
455 else
456 {
457 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
458 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
459 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
460 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
461
462 /* PR15323, ref flags aren't set for references in the same
463 object. */
464 h->root.non_ir_ref = 1;
465 }
466 }
467
468 return TRUE;
469 }
470
471 /* Return the MACH for an e_flags value. */
472
473 static int
474 elf32_mt_machine (bfd *abfd)
475 {
476 switch (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_MT_CPU_MASK)
477 {
478 case EF_MT_CPU_MRISC: return bfd_mach_ms1;
479 case EF_MT_CPU_MRISC2: return bfd_mach_mrisc2;
480 case EF_MT_CPU_MS2: return bfd_mach_ms2;
481 }
482
483 return bfd_mach_ms1;
484 }
485
486 static bfd_boolean
487 mt_elf_object_p (bfd * abfd)
488 {
489 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_mt, elf32_mt_machine (abfd));
490
491 return TRUE;
492 }
493
494 /* Function to set the ELF flag bits. */
495
496 static bfd_boolean
497 mt_elf_set_private_flags (bfd * abfd,
498 flagword flags)
499 {
500 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags = flags;
501 elf_flags_init (abfd) = TRUE;
502 return TRUE;
503 }
504
505 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
506 object file when linking. */
507
508 static bfd_boolean
509 mt_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd * ibfd, bfd * obfd)
510 {
511 flagword old_flags, new_flags;
512 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
513
514 /* Check if we have the same endianness. */
515 if (_bfd_generic_verify_endian_match (ibfd, obfd) == FALSE)
516 return FALSE;
517
518 /* If they're not both mt, then merging is meaningless, so just
519 don't do it. */
520 if (strcmp (ibfd->arch_info->arch_name, "mt") != 0)
521 return TRUE;
522 if (strcmp (obfd->arch_info->arch_name, "mt") != 0)
523 return TRUE;
524
525 new_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
526 old_flags = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
527
528 #ifdef DEBUG
529 _bfd_error_handler ("%B: old_flags = 0x%.8lx, new_flags = 0x%.8lx, init = %s",
530 ibfd, old_flags, new_flags, elf_flags_init (obfd) ? "yes" : "no");
531 #endif
532
533 if (!elf_flags_init (obfd))
534 {
535 old_flags = new_flags;
536 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
537 }
538 else if ((new_flags & EF_MT_CPU_MASK) != (old_flags & EF_MT_CPU_MASK))
539 {
540 /* CPU has changed. This is invalid, because MRISC, MRISC2 and
541 MS2 are not subsets of each other. */
542 ok = FALSE;
543 }
544
545 if (ok)
546 {
547 obfd->arch_info = ibfd->arch_info;
548 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = old_flags;
549 }
550
551 return ok;
552 }
553
554 static bfd_boolean
555 mt_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd * abfd, void * ptr)
556 {
557 FILE * file = (FILE *) ptr;
558 flagword flags;
559
560 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL && ptr != NULL);
561
562 /* Print normal ELF private data. */
563 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, ptr);
564
565 flags = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags;
566 fprintf (file, _("private flags = 0x%lx:"), (unsigned long) flags);
567
568 switch (flags & EF_MT_CPU_MASK)
569 {
570 default:
571 case EF_MT_CPU_MRISC: fprintf (file, " ms1-16-002"); break;
572 case EF_MT_CPU_MRISC2: fprintf (file, " ms1-16-003"); break;
573 case EF_MT_CPU_MS2: fprintf (file, " ms2"); break;
574 }
575
576 fputc ('\n', file);
577
578 return TRUE;
579 }
580
581
582 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM mt_elf32_vec
584 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-mt"
585
586 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_mt
587 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_MT
588 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 1 /* No pages on the MT. */
589
590 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
591 #define elf_info_to_howto mt_info_to_howto_rela
592
593 #define elf_backend_relocate_section mt_elf_relocate_section
594
595 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup mt_reloc_type_lookup
596 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup mt_reloc_name_lookup
597
598 #define elf_backend_check_relocs mt_elf_check_relocs
599 #define elf_backend_object_p mt_elf_object_p
600 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
601
602 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
603
604 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_set_private_flags mt_elf_set_private_flags
605 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data mt_elf_merge_private_bfd_data
606 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_print_private_bfd_data mt_elf_print_private_bfd_data
607
608 #include "elf32-target.h"
609