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NEWS revision 1.4.8.1
      1 -*- text -*-
      2 
      3 Changes in 2.27:
      4 
      5 * Add a configure option, --enable-64-bit-archive, to force use of a
      6   64-bit format when creating an archive symbol index.
      7 
      8 * Add --elf-stt-common= option to objcopy for ELF targets to control
      9   whether to convert common symbols to the STT_COMMON type.
     10 
     11 Changes in 2.26:
     12 
     13 * Add option to objcopy to insert new symbols into a file:
     14   --add-symbol <name>=[<section>:]<value>[,<flags>]
     15 
     16 * Add support for the ARC EM/HS, and ARC600/700 architectures.
     17 
     18 * Extend objcopy --compress-debug-sections option to support
     19   --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] for ELF
     20   targets.
     21 
     22 * Add --update-section option to objcopy.
     23 
     24 * Add --output-separator option to strings.
     25 
     26 Changes in 2.25:
     27 
     28 * Add --data option to strings to only print strings in loadable, initialized
     29   data sections.  Change the default behaviour to be --all, but add a new
     30   configure time option of --disable-default-strings-all to restore the old
     31   default behaviour.
     32 
     33 * Add --include-all-whitespace to strings.
     34 
     35 * Add --dump-section option to objcopy.
     36 
     37 * Add support for the Andes NDS32.
     38 
     39 Changes in 2.24:
     40 
     41 * Objcopy now supports wildcard characters in command line options that take
     42   section names.
     43 
     44 * Add support for Altera Nios II.
     45 
     46 Changes in 2.23:
     47 
     48 * Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
     49 
     50 * Add support for x64 Windows target of the delayed-load-library.
     51 
     52 * Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
     53 
     54 Changes in 2.22:
     55 
     56 * Add support for displaying the contents of .debug.macro sections.
     57 
     58 * Add --preprocessor-arg option to windres to specify additional options
     59   passed to preprocessor.
     60 
     61 * Add --dwarf-start and --dwarf-end to readelf and objdump.  These are used by
     62   the new Emacs mode, see dwarf-mode.el.
     63 
     64 * Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
     65 
     66 changes in 2.21:
     67 
     68 * Add --interleave-width option to objcopy to allowing copying a range of
     69   bytes from the input to the output with the --interleave option.
     70 
     71 * Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
     72 
     73 * Readelf can now display ARM unwind tables (.ARM.exidx / .ARM.extab) using
     74   the -u / --unwind option.
     75 
     76 * Add --dyn-syms to readelf to dump dynamic symbol table.
     77 
     78 * A new tool - elfedit - has been added to directly manipulate ELF format
     79   binaries.
     80 
     81 * Add to dlltool .def file feature of aliasing PE internal symbol name by
     82   '== <ID>' option.
     83 
     84 * Add a new command line option -a / --addresses to addr2line to display the
     85   address before function name or source filename.
     86 
     87 * Add a new command line option -p / --pretty-print to addr2line to have
     88   a more human readable output.
     89 
     90 * The hppa/som targets can now be compiled on any host.
     91 
     92 Changes in 2.20:
     93 
     94 * Add support for delay importing to dlltool.  Use the --output-delaylib <file>
     95   switch to create a delay-import library.  The resulting app will load the dll
     96   as soon as the first function is called.  It will link to __delayLoadHelper2()
     97   from the static delayimp library, which will import LoadLibraryA and
     98   GetProcAddress from kernel32.
     99 
    100 * Add a new command line option, --insn-width=WIDTH, to objdump to specify
    101   number of bytes to be displayed on a single line when disassembling
    102   instructions.
    103 
    104 * Readelf can now display the relocated contents of a section as a sequence
    105   of bytes via the --relocated-dump=<name|number> command line option.
    106 
    107 * The gprof program has been given a new command line option:
    108   --external-symbols-table=<filename> which reads in symbols from a specified
    109   file.
    110 
    111 * The plugin target has been added to bfd. It can load the same shared objects
    112   used by gold and uses them to provide basic support for new file formats.
    113 
    114 * The verilog memory hex dump file format is now supported as an output format
    115   for objcopy.
    116 
    117 * Add --file-alignment, --heap, --image-base, --section-alignment,
    118   --stack and --subsystem command line options to objcopy, which will
    119   set PE optional header.
    120 
    121 * Option --dwarf/-W of objdump is now as flexible as readelf --debug-dump/-w.
    122 
    123 * --as-needed now links in a dynamic library if it satisfies undefined
    124   symbols in regular objects, or in other dynamic libraries.  In the
    125   latter case the library is not linked if it is found in a DT_NEEDED
    126   entry of one of the libraries already linked.
    127 
    128 * Added --prefix=PREFIX and --prefix-strip=LEVEL switches to objdump to
    129   add absolute paths for -S.
    130 
    131 * Add new option --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables to dlltool to allow fall-
    132   back to old import table generation with null element prefix.
    133 
    134 * Added --identify-strict switch to cause --identify <implib> to
    135   report an error when the import library is associated with
    136   multiple DLLs.
    137 
    138 * Added --identify <implib> option to dlltool, which determines the
    139   name of the DLL associated with the specified <implib>.
    140 
    141 * Support for PowerPC booke64 instructions has been removed.  The assembler no
    142   longer accepts -mbooke32 or -mbooke64 and the disassembler no longer accepts
    143   -Mbooke32 or -Mbooke64.  Instead, -mbooke and -Mbooke should be used.
    144 
    145 Changes in 2.19:
    146 
    147 * Added -wL switch to dump decoded contents of .debug_line.
    148 
    149 * Added support for "thin" archives which contain pathnames pointing to
    150   object files rather than the files themselves and which contain a
    151   flattened symbol index for all objects, and archives, which have been
    152   added to the archive.
    153 
    154 * Added -F switch to objdump to include file offsets in the disassembly.
    155 
    156 * Added -c switch to readelf to allow string dumps of archive symbol index.
    157 
    158 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
    159 
    160 * Added -p switch to readelf to allow string dumps of sections.
    161 
    162 Changes in 2.18:
    163 
    164 * Resolved 37 coding problems in bfd including static array overruns, null
    165   pointer dereferences and use of a malloc buffer after it has been freed, as
    166   revealed by static analysis donated by Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
    167 
    168 * The binutils sources are now released under version 3 of the GNU General
    169   Public License.
    170 
    171 * A new tool "windmc" has been added for some targets.  This is a message
    172   compiler which attempts to be compatible with the MS version.
    173 
    174 * Add codepage support to the windres tool.  It now supports many new
    175   resource types (e.g. MANIFEST, TOOLBAR, etc).  The output generation
    176   for binary files is done now via bfd itself.  The endianess problems
    177   for different hosts are solved.  Dumps of .res files can now be
    178   re-compiled by windres without lossing resources or compilation errors.
    179   Some problems on dialog resource translations are corrected.
    180 
    181 * Add --extract-symbol command line option to objcopy, which will
    182   strip everything out of an ordinary object file or executable except
    183   for its symbol table.  Files containing just symbols can be useful
    184   to some OSes.
    185 
    186 Changes in 2.17:
    187 
    188 * Add "-x NAME" to readelf in addition to "-x NUMBER".
    189 
    190 * Add -i and -t switches to cxxfilt.  -i disables the display of implementation
    191   specific extra demangling information (if any) and -t disables the demangling
    192   of types.
    193 
    194 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command lines of all tools, so
    195   that extra switches can be read from <file>.
    196 
    197 * Add "-W/--dwarf" to objdump to display the contents of the DWARF
    198   debug sections.
    199 
    200 * Add "-t/--section-details" to readelf to display section details.
    201   "-N/--full-section-name" is deprecated.
    202 
    203 * powerpc-linux ld now supports a variant form of PLT and GOT for the security
    204   conscious.  This form will automatically be chosen when ld detects that all
    205   code in regular object files was generated by gcc -msecure-plt.  The old PLT
    206   and GOT may be forced by a new ld option, --bss-plt.
    207 
    208 * Add "-i/--inlines" to addr2line to print enclosing scope information
    209   for inlined function chains, back to first non-inlined function.
    210 
    211 * Add "-N/--full-section-name" to readelf to display full section name.
    212 
    213 * Add "-M entry:<addr>" switch to objdump to specify a function entry address
    214   when disassembling VAX binaries.
    215 
    216 * Add "--globalize-symbol <name>" and "--globalize-symbols <filename>" switches
    217   to objcopy to convert local symbols into global symbols.
    218 
    219 * gprof now allows input files to have histogram records for
    220   several memory ranges, provided those ranges are disjoint.
    221 
    222 Changes in 2.16:
    223 
    224 * Add "-g/--section-groups" to readelf to display section groups.
    225 
    226 * objcopy recognizes two new options --strip-unneeded-symbol and
    227   --strip-unneeded-symbols, namely for use together with the wildcard
    228   matching the original --strip-symbol/--strip-symbols provided, but
    229   retaining any symbols matching but needed by relocations.
    230 
    231 * readelf can now display address ranges from .debug_range sections.  This
    232   happens automatically when a DW_AT_range attribute is encountered.  The
    233   command line switch --debug-dump=Ranges (or -wR) can also be used to display
    234   the contents of the .debug_range section.
    235 
    236 * nm and objdump now have a switch "--special-syms" to enable the displaying of
    237   symbols which the target considers to be special.  By default these symbols
    238   are no longer displayed.  Currently the only special symbols are the Mapping
    239   symbols used by the ARM port to mark transitions between text and data and
    240   between ARM and THUMB code.
    241 
    242 * dlltool has a switch "--ext-prefix-alias <prefix>" to generate additional
    243   import and export symbols with <preifx> prepended to them.
    244 
    245 Changes in 2.15:
    246 
    247 * objcopy for MIPS targets now accepts "-M no-aliases" as an option to the
    248   disassembler to print the "raw" mips instruction mnemonic instead of some
    249   pseudo instruction name.  I.E. print "daddu" or "or" instead of "move",
    250   "sll" instead of "nop", etc.
    251 
    252 * objcopy and strip can now take wildcard patterns in symbol names specified on
    253   the command line provided that the --wildcard switch is used to enable them.
    254 
    255 * readelf can now parse archives.
    256 
    257 * objdump now accepts --debugging-tags to print the debug information in a
    258   format compatible with ctags tool.
    259 
    260 * objcopy and strip now accept --only-keep-debug to create a file containing
    261   those sections that would be stripped out by --strip-debug.  The idea is that
    262   this can be used in conjunction with the --add-gnu-debuglink switch to create
    263   a two part program distribution - one a stripped executable and the other the
    264   debugging info.
    265 
    266 * objcopy now accepts --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> to insert a .gnu_debuglink
    267   section into a (presumably stripped) executable.  This allows the debug
    268   information for the file to be held in a separate file.
    269 
    270 * BFD marks the sections .comment and .note as 'n' in the BSD/POSIX
    271   single-character representation.  This can be checked by running nm
    272   with the -a switch.
    273 
    274 Changes in 2.14:
    275 
    276 * Added --info switch to objcopy and strip.
    277 
    278 * Support for Vitesse IQ2000 added by Red Hat.
    279 
    280 * Added 'S' encoding to strings to allow the display of 8-bit characters.
    281 
    282 * Added --prefix-symbols=<text>, --prefix-sections=<text> and
    283   --prefix-alloc-sections=<text> to objcopy.
    284 
    285 * readelf can handle the extensions to the DWARF2 spec used by the Unified
    286   Parallel C compiler.
    287 
    288 * BFD no longer declares a "boolean" type, to avoid clashes with other
    289   headers that declare the same.  Users of BFD should replace boolean,
    290   false and true, with int, 0 and 1, or define their own boolean type.
    291 
    292 * Support for IP2K added by Denis Chertykov.
    293 
    294 Changes in 2.13:
    295 
    296 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
    297   and FR500 included.
    298 
    299 Changes in version 2.12:
    300 
    301 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
    302 
    303 * size: Add --totals to display summary of sizes (Berkeley format only).
    304 
    305 * readelf: Add --wide option to not break section header or segment listing
    306   lines to fit into 80 columns.
    307 
    308 * strings: Add --encoding to display wide character strings.  By Markus Kuhn.
    309 
    310 * objcopy: Add --rename-section to change section names.
    311 
    312 * readelf: Support added for DWARF 2.1 extensions.  Support added for
    313   displaying the contents of .debug.macinfo sections.
    314 
    315 * New command line switches added to objcopy to allow symbols to be kept as
    316   global symbols, and also to specify files containing lists of such symbols.
    317   by Honda Hiroki.
    318 
    319 * Support for OpenRISC by Johan Rydberg.
    320 
    321 * New command line switch to objcopy --alt-machine-code which creates a binary
    322   with an alternate machine code if one is defined in the architecture
    323   description.  Only supported for ELF targets.  By Alexandre Oliva.
    324 
    325 * New command line switch to objcopy -B (or --binary-architecture) which sets
    326   the architecture of the output file to the given argument.  This option only
    327   makes sense, if the input target is binary.  Otherwise it is ignored.
    328   By Stefan Geuken.
    329 
    330 * Support for PDP-11 by Lars Brinkhoff.
    331 
    332 Changes in binutils 2.11:
    333 
    334 * Add support for ARM v5t and v5te architectures and Intel's XScale ARM
    335   extenstions.
    336 
    337 * Add --srec-len and --srec-forceS3 command line switch to objcopy.
    338   By Luciano Gemme.
    339 
    340 * Support for the MIPS32, by Anders Norlander.
    341 
    342 * Support for the i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
    343 
    344 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
    345 
    346 Changes in binutils 2.10:
    347 
    348 * Support for 64-bit ELF on HPPA.
    349 
    350 * New command line switch to objdump --file-start-context which shows the
    351   entire file contents up to the source line first encountered for a given
    352   file.
    353 
    354 * New command line switch to objdump -M (or --disassembler-options) which takes
    355   a parameter which can then be interpreted on a per-target basis by the
    356   disassembler.  Used by ARM targets to select register name sets, ISA, APCS or
    357   raw verions.
    358 
    359 * objdump support for -mi386:intel which causes disassembly to be displayed
    360   with intel syntax.
    361 
    362 * New program: readelf.  This displays the contents of ELF format files,
    363   regardless of target machine.
    364 
    365 * objcopy now takes --change-section-lma, --change-section-vma, and
    366   --change-section-address options.  The old --adjust-section-vma option is
    367   equivalent to --change-section-address.  The other --adjust-* options are now
    368   renamed to --change-*, although --adjust-* continues to work.
    369 
    370 * objcopy has a --redefine-sym option that lets you rename symbols.
    371 
    372 * objcopy now takes a -j/--only-section option to copy only the specified
    373   sections.
    374 
    375 * dlltool now supports the IMPORTS command.
    376 
    377 * dlltool now takes --export-all-symbols, --no-export-all-symbols,
    378   --exclude-symbols, and --no-default-excludes options.
    379 
    380 Changes in binutils 2.9:
    381 
    382 * Added windres program, which can be used to manipulate resources in WIN32
    383   files as used on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
    384 
    385 * The objcopy --gap-fill and --pad-to options operate on the LMA rather than
    386   the VMA of the sections.
    387 
    388 * Added S modifier to ar to not build a symbol table.
    389 
    390 Changes in binutils 2.8:
    391 
    392 * The objdump disassembly format has been changed, and hopefully improved.  Use
    393   the new --prefix-addresses option to get the old format.  There are also new
    394   --disassemble-zeroes and --no-show-raw-insn options which affect disassembler
    395   output.
    396 
    397 * Formats may now be specified as configuration triplets.  For example,
    398   objdump -b i386-pc-linux.  The triplets are not passed through config.sub,
    399   so they must be in canonical form.
    400 
    401 * Added new addr2line program.  This uses the debugging information to convert
    402   an address into a file name and line number within a program.
    403 
    404 * Added --change-leading-char argument to objcopy.
    405 
    406 * Added --weaken argument to objcopy.
    407 
    408 * objdump --dynamic-reloc now works on ELF executables and shared libraries.
    409 
    410 * Added --adjust-vma option to objdump.
    411 
    412 * Added -C/--demangle option to objdump.
    413 
    414 * Added -p/--preserve-dates option to strip and objcopy.
    415 
    416 Changes in binutils 2.7:
    417 
    418 * Added --enable-shared and --enable-commonbfdlib options to configure.
    419 
    420 * Added --debugging argument to objdump and objcopy.
    421 
    422 * Added --defined-only argument to nm.
    423 
    424 * Added --remove-leading-char argument to objcopy.
    425 
    426 * The objdump --line-numbers option is now meaningful with --reloc.
    427 
    428 * Added --line-numbers option to nm.
    429 
    430 * Added --endian/-EB/-EL option to objdump.
    431 
    432 * Added support for Alpha OpenVMS/AXP.
    433 
    434 Changes in binutils 2.6:
    435 
    436 * Added -N/--strip-symbol and -K/--keep-symbol arguments to strip and objcopy.
    437 
    438 * Added several arguments to objcopy to provide some control over how the new
    439   file is laid out in memory.  Also added binary output format to BFD to permit
    440   generating plain binary files.
    441 
    442 * Added --start-address and --stop-address options to objdump.
    443 
    444 * ar and ranlib now work on AIX.  The tools are now built by default on AIX.
    445 
    446 Changes in binutils 2.5:
    447 
    448 * Changed objdump -dr to dump the relocs interspersed with the assembly
    449   listing, for a more useful listing of relocatable files.
    450 
    451 * Changed objdump -d/--disassemble to only disassemble SEC_CODE sections.
    452   Added -D/--disassemble-all option to disassemble all sections.
    453 
    454 * Added --size-sort option to nm.
    455 
    456 * strip and objcopy should now be able to handle dynamically linked ELF
    457   executables.
    458 
    459 Changes in binutils 2.4:
    460 
    461 * Support for HP-PA (by Jeff Law), i386 Mach (by David Mackenzie), RS/6000 and
    462   PowerPC (except ar and ranlib; by Ian Taylor).
    463 
    464 * Support for Irix 5.
    465 
    466 * Programs `strip' and `objcopy' will not attempt to write dynamically linked
    467   ELF output files, since BFD currently can't create them properly.
    468 
    469 Changes in binutils 2.3:
    470 
    471 * A new --stabs argument has been added to objdump to dump stabs sections in
    472   ELF and COFF files.
    473 
    474 * A new program, nlmconv, has been added.  It can convert object files into
    475   Novell NetWare Loadable Modules.
    476 
    477 * The strings program has been added.
    478 
    479 Changes in binutils 2.2:
    480 
    481 * The 'copy' program has been renamed to 'objcopy', for consistency with
    482   'objdump', and because 'copy' might more plausibly be used as a synonym for
    483   'cp'.
    484 
    485 * The new stand-alone program c++filt is a filter that converts encoded
    486   (mangled) C++ assembly-level identifiers to user-level names.  (Note: This
    487   may get moved to the gcc distribution.)
    488 
    489 * nm -o on an archive now prefixes each line with the archive name, matching
    490   the output from BSD nm.
    491 
    492 * ar (and ld) can now read (but not write) BSD4.4-style archives.
    493 
    494 * New support for H8500, Z8000, and the Hitach SH.
    495 
    496 * Dis-assembler interface changed to allow sharing with gdb.
    497 
    498 * There is new Elf code, but it is not yet ready for general use.
    499 
    500 * There is the beginnings of a test suite.
    501 
    502 Changes in binutils 2.1:
    503 
    504 * There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the other utilities
    505   should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix.  Please let us know how well this works.
    506 
    507 * ar now automatically creates a symbol table (a __.SYMDEF member, in the BSD
    508   version), if there are any object files in the archive.  So running ranlib is
    509   now redundant (unless the non-standard q command is used).  This is required
    510   for Posix.2 conformance.
    511 
    512 * The archive-reading code now reads both BSD-style and SYSV-style archives
    513   independently of the selected target format.  This is to encourage people to
    514   switch to SYSV-format, which has a number of advantages.
    515 
    516 * The strip and copy programs now have options to remove debug-symbols only
    517   and/or local symbols only.  They now also support long options.
    518 
    519 
    521 Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    522 
    523 Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
    524 are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
    525 notice and this notice are preserved.
    526 
    527 Local variables:
    528 fill-column: 79
    529 End:
    530