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physmem.c revision 1.1
      1  1.1  christos /* Calculate the size of physical memory.
      2  1.1  christos    Copyright 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3  1.1  christos 
      4  1.1  christos    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      5  1.1  christos    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      6  1.1  christos    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
      7  1.1  christos    any later version.
      8  1.1  christos 
      9  1.1  christos    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     10  1.1  christos    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11  1.1  christos    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     12  1.1  christos    GNU General Public License for more details.
     13  1.1  christos 
     14  1.1  christos    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     15  1.1  christos    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     16  1.1  christos    Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     17  1.1  christos 
     18  1.1  christos /* Written by Paul Eggert.  */
     19  1.1  christos 
     20  1.1  christos #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
     21  1.1  christos # include <config.h>
     22  1.1  christos #endif
     23  1.1  christos 
     24  1.1  christos #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
     25  1.1  christos # include <unistd.h>
     26  1.1  christos #endif
     27  1.1  christos 
     28  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYS_PSTAT_H
     29  1.1  christos # include <sys/pstat.h>
     30  1.1  christos #endif
     31  1.1  christos 
     32  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYS_SYSMP_H
     33  1.1  christos # include <sys/sysmp.h>
     34  1.1  christos #endif
     35  1.1  christos 
     36  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYS_SYSINFO_H && HAVE_MACHINE_HAL_SYSINFO_H
     37  1.1  christos # include <sys/sysinfo.h>
     38  1.1  christos # include <machine/hal_sysinfo.h>
     39  1.1  christos #endif
     40  1.1  christos 
     41  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYS_TABLE_H
     42  1.1  christos # include <sys/table.h>
     43  1.1  christos #endif
     44  1.1  christos 
     45  1.1  christos #include <sys/types.h>
     46  1.1  christos 
     47  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
     48  1.1  christos # include <sys/param.h>
     49  1.1  christos #endif
     50  1.1  christos 
     51  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H
     52  1.1  christos # include <sys/sysctl.h>
     53  1.1  christos #endif
     54  1.1  christos 
     55  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYS_SYSTEMCFG_H
     56  1.1  christos # include <sys/systemcfg.h>
     57  1.1  christos #endif
     58  1.1  christos 
     59  1.1  christos #ifdef _WIN32
     60  1.1  christos # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
     61  1.1  christos # include <windows.h>
     62  1.1  christos /*  MEMORYSTATUSEX is missing from older windows headers, so define
     63  1.1  christos     a local replacement.  */
     64  1.1  christos typedef struct
     65  1.1  christos {
     66  1.1  christos   DWORD dwLength;
     67  1.1  christos   DWORD dwMemoryLoad;
     68  1.1  christos   DWORDLONG ullTotalPhys;
     69  1.1  christos   DWORDLONG ullAvailPhys;
     70  1.1  christos   DWORDLONG ullTotalPageFile;
     71  1.1  christos   DWORDLONG ullAvailPageFile;
     72  1.1  christos   DWORDLONG ullTotalVirtual;
     73  1.1  christos   DWORDLONG ullAvailVirtual;
     74  1.1  christos   DWORDLONG ullAvailExtendedVirtual;
     75  1.1  christos } lMEMORYSTATUSEX;
     76  1.1  christos typedef WINBOOL (WINAPI *PFN_MS_EX) (lMEMORYSTATUSEX*);
     77  1.1  christos #endif
     78  1.1  christos 
     79  1.1  christos #include "libiberty.h"
     80  1.1  christos 
     81  1.1  christos /* Return the total amount of physical memory.  */
     82  1.1  christos double
     83  1.1  christos physmem_total (void)
     84  1.1  christos {
     85  1.1  christos #if defined _SC_PHYS_PAGES && defined _SC_PAGESIZE
     86  1.1  christos   { /* This works on linux-gnu, solaris2 and cygwin.  */
     87  1.1  christos     double pages = sysconf (_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
     88  1.1  christos     double pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
     89  1.1  christos     if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
     90  1.1  christos       return pages * pagesize;
     91  1.1  christos   }
     92  1.1  christos #endif
     93  1.1  christos 
     94  1.1  christos #if HAVE_PSTAT_GETSTATIC
     95  1.1  christos   { /* This works on hpux11.  */
     96  1.1  christos     struct pst_static pss;
     97  1.1  christos     if (0 <= pstat_getstatic (&pss, sizeof pss, 1, 0))
     98  1.1  christos       {
     99  1.1  christos 	double pages = pss.physical_memory;
    100  1.1  christos 	double pagesize = pss.page_size;
    101  1.1  christos 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    102  1.1  christos 	  return pages * pagesize;
    103  1.1  christos       }
    104  1.1  christos   }
    105  1.1  christos #endif
    106  1.1  christos 
    107  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYSMP && defined MP_SAGET && defined MPSA_RMINFO && defined _SC_PAGESIZE
    108  1.1  christos   { /* This works on irix6. */
    109  1.1  christos     struct rminfo realmem;
    110  1.1  christos     if (sysmp (MP_SAGET, MPSA_RMINFO, &realmem, sizeof realmem) == 0)
    111  1.1  christos       {
    112  1.1  christos 	double pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
    113  1.1  christos 	double pages = realmem.physmem;
    114  1.1  christos 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    115  1.1  christos 	  return pages * pagesize;
    116  1.1  christos       }
    117  1.1  christos   }
    118  1.1  christos #endif
    119  1.1  christos 
    120  1.1  christos #if HAVE_GETSYSINFO && defined GSI_PHYSMEM
    121  1.1  christos   { /* This works on Tru64 UNIX V4/5.  */
    122  1.1  christos     int physmem;
    123  1.1  christos 
    124  1.1  christos     if (getsysinfo (GSI_PHYSMEM, (caddr_t) &physmem, sizeof (physmem),
    125  1.1  christos 		    NULL, NULL, NULL) == 1)
    126  1.1  christos       {
    127  1.1  christos 	double kbytes = physmem;
    128  1.1  christos 
    129  1.1  christos 	if (0 <= kbytes)
    130  1.1  christos 	  return kbytes * 1024.0;
    131  1.1  christos       }
    132  1.1  christos   }
    133  1.1  christos #endif
    134  1.1  christos 
    135  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYSCTL && defined HW_PHYSMEM
    136  1.1  christos   { /* This works on *bsd and darwin.  */
    137  1.1  christos     unsigned int physmem;
    138  1.1  christos     size_t len = sizeof physmem;
    139  1.1  christos     static int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM };
    140  1.1  christos 
    141  1.1  christos     if (sysctl (mib, ARRAY_SIZE (mib), &physmem, &len, NULL, 0) == 0
    142  1.1  christos 	&& len == sizeof (physmem))
    143  1.1  christos       return (double) physmem;
    144  1.1  christos   }
    145  1.1  christos #endif
    146  1.1  christos 
    147  1.1  christos #if HAVE__SYSTEM_CONFIGURATION
    148  1.1  christos   /* This works on AIX 4.3.3+.  */
    149  1.1  christos   return _system_configuration.physmem;
    150  1.1  christos #endif
    151  1.1  christos 
    152  1.1  christos #if defined _WIN32
    153  1.1  christos   { /* this works on windows */
    154  1.1  christos     PFN_MS_EX pfnex;
    155  1.1  christos     HMODULE h = GetModuleHandle ("kernel32.dll");
    156  1.1  christos 
    157  1.1  christos     if (!h)
    158  1.1  christos       return 0.0;
    159  1.1  christos 
    160  1.1  christos     /*  Use GlobalMemoryStatusEx if available.  */
    161  1.1  christos     if ((pfnex = (PFN_MS_EX) GetProcAddress (h, "GlobalMemoryStatusEx")))
    162  1.1  christos       {
    163  1.1  christos 	lMEMORYSTATUSEX lms_ex;
    164  1.1  christos 	lms_ex.dwLength = sizeof lms_ex;
    165  1.1  christos 	if (!pfnex (&lms_ex))
    166  1.1  christos 	  return 0.0;
    167  1.1  christos 	return (double) lms_ex.ullTotalPhys;
    168  1.1  christos       }
    169  1.1  christos 
    170  1.1  christos     /*  Fall back to GlobalMemoryStatus which is always available.
    171  1.1  christos         but returns wrong results for physical memory > 4GB.  */
    172  1.1  christos     else
    173  1.1  christos       {
    174  1.1  christos 	MEMORYSTATUS ms;
    175  1.1  christos 	GlobalMemoryStatus (&ms);
    176  1.1  christos 	return (double) ms.dwTotalPhys;
    177  1.1  christos       }
    178  1.1  christos   }
    179  1.1  christos #endif
    180  1.1  christos 
    181  1.1  christos   /* Return 0 if we can't determine the value.  */
    182  1.1  christos   return 0;
    183  1.1  christos }
    184  1.1  christos 
    185  1.1  christos /* Return the amount of physical memory available.  */
    186  1.1  christos double
    187  1.1  christos physmem_available (void)
    188  1.1  christos {
    189  1.1  christos #if defined _SC_AVPHYS_PAGES && defined _SC_PAGESIZE
    190  1.1  christos   { /* This works on linux-gnu, solaris2 and cygwin.  */
    191  1.1  christos     double pages = sysconf (_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES);
    192  1.1  christos     double pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
    193  1.1  christos     if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    194  1.1  christos       return pages * pagesize;
    195  1.1  christos   }
    196  1.1  christos #endif
    197  1.1  christos 
    198  1.1  christos #if HAVE_PSTAT_GETSTATIC && HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC
    199  1.1  christos   { /* This works on hpux11.  */
    200  1.1  christos     struct pst_static pss;
    201  1.1  christos     struct pst_dynamic psd;
    202  1.1  christos     if (0 <= pstat_getstatic (&pss, sizeof pss, 1, 0)
    203  1.1  christos 	&& 0 <= pstat_getdynamic (&psd, sizeof psd, 1, 0))
    204  1.1  christos       {
    205  1.1  christos 	double pages = psd.psd_free;
    206  1.1  christos 	double pagesize = pss.page_size;
    207  1.1  christos 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    208  1.1  christos 	  return pages * pagesize;
    209  1.1  christos       }
    210  1.1  christos   }
    211  1.1  christos #endif
    212  1.1  christos 
    213  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYSMP && defined MP_SAGET && defined MPSA_RMINFO && defined _SC_PAGESIZE
    214  1.1  christos   { /* This works on irix6. */
    215  1.1  christos     struct rminfo realmem;
    216  1.1  christos     if (sysmp (MP_SAGET, MPSA_RMINFO, &realmem, sizeof realmem) == 0)
    217  1.1  christos       {
    218  1.1  christos 	double pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
    219  1.1  christos 	double pages = realmem.availrmem;
    220  1.1  christos 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    221  1.1  christos 	  return pages * pagesize;
    222  1.1  christos       }
    223  1.1  christos   }
    224  1.1  christos #endif
    225  1.1  christos 
    226  1.1  christos #if HAVE_TABLE && defined TBL_VMSTATS
    227  1.1  christos   { /* This works on Tru64 UNIX V4/5.  */
    228  1.1  christos     struct tbl_vmstats vmstats;
    229  1.1  christos 
    230  1.1  christos     if (table (TBL_VMSTATS, 0, &vmstats, 1, sizeof (vmstats)) == 1)
    231  1.1  christos       {
    232  1.1  christos 	double pages = vmstats.free_count;
    233  1.1  christos 	double pagesize = vmstats.pagesize;
    234  1.1  christos 
    235  1.1  christos 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    236  1.1  christos 	  return pages * pagesize;
    237  1.1  christos       }
    238  1.1  christos   }
    239  1.1  christos #endif
    240  1.1  christos 
    241  1.1  christos #if HAVE_SYSCTL && defined HW_USERMEM
    242  1.1  christos   { /* This works on *bsd and darwin.  */
    243  1.1  christos     unsigned int usermem;
    244  1.1  christos     size_t len = sizeof usermem;
    245  1.1  christos     static int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM };
    246  1.1  christos 
    247  1.1  christos     if (sysctl (mib, ARRAY_SIZE (mib), &usermem, &len, NULL, 0) == 0
    248  1.1  christos 	&& len == sizeof (usermem))
    249  1.1  christos       return (double) usermem;
    250  1.1  christos   }
    251  1.1  christos #endif
    252  1.1  christos 
    253  1.1  christos #if defined _WIN32
    254  1.1  christos   { /* this works on windows */
    255  1.1  christos     PFN_MS_EX pfnex;
    256  1.1  christos     HMODULE h = GetModuleHandle ("kernel32.dll");
    257  1.1  christos 
    258  1.1  christos     if (!h)
    259  1.1  christos       return 0.0;
    260  1.1  christos 
    261  1.1  christos     /*  Use GlobalMemoryStatusEx if available.  */
    262  1.1  christos     if ((pfnex = (PFN_MS_EX) GetProcAddress (h, "GlobalMemoryStatusEx")))
    263  1.1  christos       {
    264  1.1  christos 	lMEMORYSTATUSEX lms_ex;
    265  1.1  christos 	lms_ex.dwLength = sizeof lms_ex;
    266  1.1  christos 	if (!pfnex (&lms_ex))
    267  1.1  christos 	  return 0.0;
    268  1.1  christos 	return (double) lms_ex.ullAvailPhys;
    269  1.1  christos       }
    270  1.1  christos 
    271  1.1  christos     /*  Fall back to GlobalMemoryStatus which is always available.
    272  1.1  christos         but returns wrong results for physical memory > 4GB  */
    273  1.1  christos     else
    274  1.1  christos       {
    275  1.1  christos 	MEMORYSTATUS ms;
    276  1.1  christos 	GlobalMemoryStatus (&ms);
    277  1.1  christos 	return (double) ms.dwAvailPhys;
    278  1.1  christos       }
    279  1.1  christos   }
    280  1.1  christos #endif
    281  1.1  christos 
    282  1.1  christos   /* Guess 25% of physical memory.  */
    283  1.1  christos   return physmem_total () / 4;
    284  1.1  christos }
    285  1.1  christos 
    286  1.1  christos 
    287  1.1  christos #if DEBUG
    288  1.1  christos 
    289  1.1  christos # include <stdio.h>
    290  1.1  christos # include <stdlib.h>
    291  1.1  christos 
    292  1.1  christos int
    293  1.1  christos main (void)
    294  1.1  christos {
    295  1.1  christos   printf ("%12.f %12.f\n", physmem_total (), physmem_available ());
    296  1.1  christos   exit (0);
    297  1.1  christos }
    298  1.1  christos 
    299  1.1  christos #endif /* DEBUG */
    300  1.1  christos 
    301  1.1  christos /*
    302  1.1  christos Local Variables:
    303  1.1  christos compile-command: "gcc -DDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I.. -g -O -Wall -W physmem.c"
    304  1.1  christos End:
    305  1.1  christos */
    306