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elf-vxworks.c revision 1.1
      1 /* VxWorks support for ELF
      2    Copyright 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      5 
      6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      9    (at your option) any later version.
     10 
     11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14    GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     18    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
     19    MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
     20 
     21 /* This file provides routines used by all VxWorks targets.  */
     22 
     23 #include "sysdep.h"
     24 #include "bfd.h"
     25 #include "libbfd.h"
     26 #include "elf-bfd.h"
     27 #include "elf-vxworks.h"
     28 #include "elf/vxworks.h"
     29 
     30 /* Return true if symbol NAME, as defined by ABFD, is one of the special
     31    __GOTT_BASE__ or __GOTT_INDEX__ symbols.  */
     32 
     33 static bfd_boolean
     34 elf_vxworks_gott_symbol_p (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
     35 {
     36   char leading;
     37 
     38   leading = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
     39   if (leading)
     40     {
     41       if (*name != leading)
     42 	return FALSE;
     43       name++;
     44     }
     45   return (strcmp (name, "__GOTT_BASE__") == 0
     46 	  || strcmp (name, "__GOTT_INDEX__") == 0);
     47 }
     48 
     49 /* Tweak magic VxWorks symbols as they are loaded.  */
     50 bfd_boolean
     51 elf_vxworks_add_symbol_hook (bfd *abfd,
     52 			     struct bfd_link_info *info,
     53 			     Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
     54 			     const char **namep,
     55 			     flagword *flagsp,
     56 			     asection **secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
     57 			     bfd_vma *valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
     58 {
     59   /* Ideally these "magic" symbols would be exported by libc.so.1
     60      which would be found via a DT_NEEDED tag, and then handled
     61      specially by the linker at runtime.  Except shared libraries
     62      don't even link to libc.so.1 by default...
     63      If the symbol is imported from, or will be put in a shared library,
     64      give the symbol weak binding to get the desired samantics.
     65      This transformation will be undone in
     66      elf_i386_vxworks_link_output_symbol_hook. */
     67   if ((info->shared || abfd->flags & DYNAMIC)
     68       && elf_vxworks_gott_symbol_p (abfd, *namep))
     69     {
     70       sym->st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info));
     71       *flagsp |= BSF_WEAK;
     72     }
     73 
     74   return TRUE;
     75 }
     76 
     77 /* Perform VxWorks-specific handling of the create_dynamic_sections hook.
     78    When creating an executable, set *SRELPLT2_OUT to the .rel(a).plt.unloaded
     79    section.  */
     80 
     81 bfd_boolean
     82 elf_vxworks_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *dynobj, struct bfd_link_info *info,
     83 				     asection **srelplt2_out)
     84 {
     85   struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
     86   const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
     87   asection *s;
     88 
     89   htab = elf_hash_table (info);
     90   bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
     91 
     92   if (!info->shared)
     93     {
     94       s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj,
     95 				       bed->default_use_rela_p
     96 				       ? ".rela.plt.unloaded"
     97 				       : ".rel.plt.unloaded",
     98 				       SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
     99 				       | SEC_READONLY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
    100       if (s == NULL
    101 	  || !bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
    102 	return FALSE;
    103 
    104       *srelplt2_out = s;
    105     }
    106 
    107   /* Mark the GOT and PLT symbols as having relocations; they might
    108      not, but we won't know for sure until we build the GOT in
    109      finish_dynamic_symbol.  Also make sure that the GOT symbol
    110      is entered into the dynamic symbol table; the loader uses it
    111      to initialize __GOTT_BASE__[__GOTT_INDEX__].  */
    112   if (htab->hgot)
    113     {
    114       htab->hgot->indx = -2;
    115       htab->hgot->other &= ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
    116       htab->hgot->forced_local = 0;
    117       if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, htab->hgot))
    118 	return FALSE;
    119     }
    120   if (htab->hplt)
    121     {
    122       htab->hplt->indx = -2;
    123       htab->hplt->type = STT_FUNC;
    124     }
    125 
    126   return TRUE;
    127 }
    128 
    129 /* Tweak magic VxWorks symbols as they are written to the output file.  */
    130 bfd_boolean
    131 elf_vxworks_link_output_symbol_hook (struct bfd_link_info *info
    132 				       ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    133 				     const char *name,
    134 				     Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
    135 				     asection *input_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    136 				     struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
    137 {
    138   /* Reverse the effects of the hack in elf_vxworks_add_symbol_hook.  */
    139   if (h
    140       && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
    141       && elf_vxworks_gott_symbol_p (h->root.u.undef.abfd, name))
    142     sym->st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info));
    143 
    144   return TRUE;
    145 }
    146 
    147 /* Copy relocations into the output file.  Fixes up relocations against PLT
    148    entries, then calls the generic routine.  */
    149 
    150 bfd_boolean
    151 elf_vxworks_emit_relocs (bfd *output_bfd,
    152 			 asection *input_section,
    153 			 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr,
    154 			 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
    155 			 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash)
    156 {
    157   const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
    158   int j;
    159 
    160   bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
    161 
    162   if (output_bfd->flags & (DYNAMIC|EXEC_P))
    163     {
    164       Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
    165       Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
    166       struct elf_link_hash_entry **hash_ptr;
    167 
    168       for (irela = internal_relocs,
    169 	     irelaend = irela + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
    170 				 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel),
    171 	     hash_ptr = rel_hash;
    172 	   irela < irelaend;
    173 	   irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel,
    174 	     hash_ptr++)
    175 	{
    176 	  if (*hash_ptr
    177 	      && (*hash_ptr)->def_dynamic
    178 	      && !(*hash_ptr)->def_regular
    179 	      && ((*hash_ptr)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
    180 		  || (*hash_ptr)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
    181 	      && (*hash_ptr)->root.u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
    182 	    {
    183 	      /* This is a relocation from an executable or shared
    184 	         library against a symbol in a different shared
    185 	         library.  We are creating a definition in the output
    186 	         file but it does not come from any of our normal (.o)
    187 	         files. ie. a PLT stub.  Normally this would be a
    188 	         relocation against against SHN_UNDEF with the VMA of
    189 	         the PLT stub.  This upsets the VxWorks loader.
    190 	         Convert it to a section-relative relocation.  This
    191 	         gets some other symbols (for instance .dynbss), but
    192 	         is conservatively correct.  */
    193 	      for (j = 0; j < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; j++)
    194 		{
    195 		  asection *sec = (*hash_ptr)->root.u.def.section;
    196 		  int this_idx = sec->output_section->target_index;
    197 
    198 		  irela[j].r_info
    199 		    = ELF32_R_INFO (this_idx, ELF32_R_TYPE (irela[j].r_info));
    200 		  irela[j].r_addend += (*hash_ptr)->root.u.def.value;
    201 		  irela[j].r_addend += sec->output_offset;
    202 		}
    203 	      /* Stop the generic routine adjusting this entry.  */
    204 	      *hash_ptr = NULL;
    205 	    }
    206 	}
    207     }
    208   return _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs (output_bfd, input_section,
    209 				      input_rel_hdr, internal_relocs,
    210 				      rel_hash);
    211 }
    212 
    213 
    214 /* Set the sh_link and sh_info fields on the static plt relocation secton.  */
    215 
    216 void
    217 elf_vxworks_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
    218 				    bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
    219 {
    220   asection * sec;
    221   struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
    222 
    223   sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rel.plt.unloaded");
    224   if (!sec)
    225     sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rela.plt.unloaded");
    226   if (!sec)
    227     return;
    228   d = elf_section_data (sec);
    229   d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_section;
    230   sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
    231   if (sec)
    232     d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (sec)->this_idx;
    233 }
    234 
    235 /* Add the dynamic entries required by VxWorks.  These point to the
    236    tls sections.  */
    237 
    238 bfd_boolean
    239 elf_vxworks_add_dynamic_entries (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
    240 {
    241   if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".tls_data"))
    242     {
    243       if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VX_WRS_TLS_DATA_START, 0)
    244 	  || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VX_WRS_TLS_DATA_SIZE, 0)
    245 	  || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VX_WRS_TLS_DATA_ALIGN, 0))
    246 	return FALSE;
    247     }
    248   if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".tls_vars"))
    249     {
    250       if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VX_WRS_TLS_VARS_START, 0)
    251 	  || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VX_WRS_TLS_VARS_SIZE, 0))
    252 	return FALSE;
    253     }
    254   return TRUE;
    255 }
    256 
    257 /* If *DYN is one of the VxWorks-specific dynamic entries, then fill
    258    in the value now  and return TRUE.  Otherwise return FALSE.  */
    259 
    260 bfd_boolean
    261 elf_vxworks_finish_dynamic_entry (bfd *output_bfd, Elf_Internal_Dyn *dyn)
    262 {
    263   asection *sec;
    264 
    265   switch (dyn->d_tag)
    266     {
    267     default:
    268       return FALSE;
    269 
    270     case DT_VX_WRS_TLS_DATA_START:
    271       sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".tls_data");
    272       dyn->d_un.d_ptr = sec->vma;
    273       break;
    274 
    275     case DT_VX_WRS_TLS_DATA_SIZE:
    276       sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".tls_data");
    277       dyn->d_un.d_val = sec->size;
    278       break;
    279 
    280     case DT_VX_WRS_TLS_DATA_ALIGN:
    281       sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".tls_data");
    282       dyn->d_un.d_val
    283 	= (bfd_size_type)1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
    284       break;
    285 
    286     case DT_VX_WRS_TLS_VARS_START:
    287       sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".tls_vars");
    288       dyn->d_un.d_ptr = sec->vma;
    289       break;
    290 
    291     case DT_VX_WRS_TLS_VARS_SIZE:
    292       sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".tls_vars");
    293       dyn->d_un.d_val = sec->size;
    294       break;
    295     }
    296   return TRUE;
    297 }
    298 
    299 
    300