elf.c revision 1.10 1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1993-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 /*
24 SECTION
25 ELF backends
26
27 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
28 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
29 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
30
31 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
32 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
33 haven't bothered yet. */
34
35 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
36 #define _SYSCALL32
37 #include "sysdep.h"
38 #include "bfd.h"
39 #include "bfdlink.h"
40 #include "libbfd.h"
41 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
42 #include "elf-bfd.h"
43 #include "libiberty.h"
44 #include "safe-ctype.h"
45 #include "elf-linux-core.h"
46
47 #ifdef CORE_HEADER
48 #include CORE_HEADER
49 #endif
50
51 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
52 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
53 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
54 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct elf_strtab_hash **, int) ;
55 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type,
56 size_t align) ;
57 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
58 file_ptr offset, size_t align);
59
60 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
61 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
62 need to move into elfcode.h. */
63
64 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
65
66 void
67 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
68 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
69 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
70 {
71 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
72 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
73 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
74 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
75 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
76 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
77 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
78 }
79
80 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
81
82 void
83 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
84 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
85 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
86 {
87 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
88 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
89 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
90 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
91 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
92 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
93 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
94 }
95
96 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
97
98 void
99 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
100 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
101 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
102 {
103 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
104 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
105 }
106
107 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
108
109 void
110 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
111 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
112 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
113 {
114 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
115 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
116 }
117
118 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
119
120 void
121 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
122 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
123 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
124 {
125 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
126 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
127 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
128 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
129 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
130 }
131
132 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
133
134 void
135 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
136 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
137 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
138 {
139 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
140 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
141 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
142 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
143 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
144 }
145
146 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
147
148 void
149 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
150 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
151 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
152 {
153 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
154 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
155 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
156 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
157 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
158 }
159
160 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
161
162 void
163 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
164 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
165 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
166 {
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
168 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
169 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
170 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
171 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
172 }
173
174 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
175
176 void
177 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
178 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
179 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
180 {
181 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
182 }
183
184 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
185
186 void
187 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
188 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
189 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
190 {
191 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
192 }
193
194 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
195 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
196
197 unsigned long
198 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
199 {
200 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
201 unsigned long h = 0;
202 unsigned long g;
203 int ch;
204
205 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
206 {
207 h = (h << 4) + ch;
208 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
209 {
210 h ^= g >> 24;
211 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
212 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
213 h ^= g;
214 }
215 }
216 return h & 0xffffffff;
217 }
218
219 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
220 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
221
222 unsigned long
223 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
224 {
225 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
226 unsigned long h = 5381;
227 unsigned char ch;
228
229 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
230 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
231 return h & 0xffffffff;
232 }
233
234 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
235 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
236 bfd_boolean
237 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
238 size_t object_size,
239 enum elf_target_id object_id)
240 {
241 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
242 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
243 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
244 return FALSE;
245
246 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
247 if (abfd->direction != read_direction)
248 {
249 struct output_elf_obj_tdata *o = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof *o);
250 if (o == NULL)
251 return FALSE;
252 elf_tdata (abfd)->o = o;
253 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
254 }
255 return TRUE;
256 }
257
258
259 bfd_boolean
260 bfd_elf_make_object (bfd *abfd)
261 {
262 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
263 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
264 bed->target_id);
265 }
266
267 bfd_boolean
268 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
269 {
270 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
271 if (!abfd->xvec->_bfd_set_format[(int) bfd_object] (abfd))
272 return FALSE;
273 elf_tdata (abfd)->core = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*elf_tdata (abfd)->core));
274 return elf_tdata (abfd)->core != NULL;
275 }
276
277 static char *
278 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
279 {
280 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
281 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
282 file_ptr offset;
283 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
284
285 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
286 if (i_shdrp == 0
287 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
288 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
289 return NULL;
290
291 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
292 if (shstrtab == NULL)
293 {
294 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
295 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
296 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
297
298 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
299 in case the string table is not terminated. */
300 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
301 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
302 || (shstrtab = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL)
303 shstrtab = NULL;
304 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
305 {
306 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
307 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
308 bfd_release (abfd, shstrtab);
309 shstrtab = NULL;
310 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
311 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
312 the string table over and over. */
313 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
314 }
315 else
316 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
317 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
318 }
319 return (char *) shstrtab;
320 }
321
322 char *
323 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
324 unsigned int shindex,
325 unsigned int strindex)
326 {
327 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
328
329 if (strindex == 0)
330 return "";
331
332 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
333 return NULL;
334
335 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
336
337 if (hdr->contents == NULL)
338 {
339 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB && hdr->sh_type < SHT_LOOS)
340 {
341 /* PR 17512: file: f057ec89. */
342 /* xgettext:c-format */
343 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: attempt to load strings from"
344 " a non-string section (number %d)"),
345 abfd, shindex);
346 return NULL;
347 }
348
349 if (bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
350 return NULL;
351 }
352
353 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
354 {
355 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
356 _bfd_error_handler
357 /* xgettext:c-format */
358 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %Lu for section `%s'"),
359 abfd, strindex, hdr->sh_size,
360 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
361 ? ".shstrtab"
362 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
363 return NULL;
364 }
365
366 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
367 }
368
369 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
370 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
371 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
372 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
373 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
374 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
375 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
376
377 Elf_Internal_Sym *
378 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
379 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
380 size_t symcount,
381 size_t symoffset,
382 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
383 void *extsym_buf,
384 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
385 {
386 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
387 void *alloc_ext;
388 const bfd_byte *esym;
389 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
390 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
391 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
392 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
393 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
394 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
395 size_t extsym_size;
396 bfd_size_type amt;
397 file_ptr pos;
398
399 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
400 abort ();
401
402 if (symcount == 0)
403 return intsym_buf;
404
405 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
406 shndx_hdr = NULL;
407 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd) != NULL)
408 {
409 elf_section_list * entry;
410 Elf_Internal_Shdr **sections = elf_elfsections (ibfd);
411
412 /* Find an index section that is linked to this symtab section. */
413 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
414 {
415 /* PR 20063. */
416 if (entry->hdr.sh_link >= elf_numsections (ibfd))
417 continue;
418
419 if (sections[entry->hdr.sh_link] == symtab_hdr)
420 {
421 shndx_hdr = & entry->hdr;
422 break;
423 };
424 }
425
426 if (shndx_hdr == NULL)
427 {
428 if (symtab_hdr == & elf_symtab_hdr (ibfd))
429 /* Not really accurate, but this was how the old code used to work. */
430 shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd)->hdr;
431 /* Otherwise we do nothing. The assumption is that
432 the index table will not be needed. */
433 }
434 }
435
436 /* Read the symbols. */
437 alloc_ext = NULL;
438 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
439 alloc_intsym = NULL;
440 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
441 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
442 amt = (bfd_size_type) symcount * extsym_size;
443 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
444 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
445 {
446 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
447 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
448 }
449 if (extsym_buf == NULL
450 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
451 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
452 {
453 intsym_buf = NULL;
454 goto out;
455 }
456
457 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
458 extshndx_buf = NULL;
459 else
460 {
461 amt = (bfd_size_type) symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
462 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
463 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
464 {
465 alloc_extshndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *)
466 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
467 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
468 }
469 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
470 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
471 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
472 {
473 intsym_buf = NULL;
474 goto out;
475 }
476 }
477
478 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
479 {
480 alloc_intsym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *)
481 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
482 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
483 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
484 goto out;
485 }
486
487 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
488 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
489 for (esym = (const bfd_byte *) extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf,
490 shndx = extshndx_buf;
491 isym < isymend;
492 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
493 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
494 {
495 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
496 /* xgettext:c-format */
497 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B symbol number %lu references"
498 " nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
499 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
500 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
501 free (alloc_intsym);
502 intsym_buf = NULL;
503 goto out;
504 }
505
506 out:
507 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
508 free (alloc_ext);
509 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
510 free (alloc_extshndx);
511
512 return intsym_buf;
513 }
514
515 /* Look up a symbol name. */
516 const char *
517 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
518 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
519 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
520 asection *sym_sec)
521 {
522 const char *name;
523 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
524 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
525
526 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
527 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
528 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
529 {
530 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
531 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
532 }
533
534 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
535 if (name == NULL)
536 name = "(null)";
537 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
538 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
539
540 return name;
541 }
542
543 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
544 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
545 pointers. */
546
547 typedef union elf_internal_group {
548 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
549 unsigned int flags;
550 } Elf_Internal_Group;
551
552 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
553 signature just a string? */
554
555 static const char *
556 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
557 {
558 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
559 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
560 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
561 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
562
563 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
564 that it is a symbol table section. */
565 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
566 return NULL;
567 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
568 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
569 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
570 return NULL;
571
572 /* Go read the symbol. */
573 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
574 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
575 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
576 return NULL;
577
578 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
579 }
580
581 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
582
583 static bfd_boolean
584 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
585 {
586 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
587
588 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
589 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
590 if (num_group == 0)
591 {
592 unsigned int i, shnum;
593
594 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
595 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
596 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
597 num_group = 0;
598
599 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr, minsize) \
600 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
601 && (shdr)->sh_size >= minsize \
602 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
603 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
604
605 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
606 {
607 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
608
609 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr, 2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
610 num_group += 1;
611 }
612
613 if (num_group == 0)
614 {
615 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
616 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
617 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = NULL;
618 }
619 else
620 {
621 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
622 so we can find them quickly. */
623 bfd_size_type amt;
624
625 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
626 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
627 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
628 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
629 return FALSE;
630 memset (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr, 0, num_group * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
631 num_group = 0;
632
633 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
634 {
635 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
636
637 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr, 2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
638 {
639 unsigned char *src;
640 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
641
642 /* Make sure the group section has a BFD section
643 attached to it. */
644 if (!bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
645 return FALSE;
646
647 /* Add to list of sections. */
648 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
649 num_group += 1;
650
651 /* Read the raw contents. */
652 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
653 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
654 shdr->contents = (unsigned char *)
655 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size, sizeof (*dest) / 4);
656 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
657 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
658 {
659 _bfd_error_handler
660 /* xgettext:c-format */
661 (_("%B: corrupt size field in group section"
662 " header: %#Lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
664 -- num_group;
665 continue;
666 }
667
668 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
669
670 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
671 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
672 != shdr->sh_size))
673 {
674 _bfd_error_handler
675 /* xgettext:c-format */
676 (_("%B: invalid size field in group section"
677 " header: %#Lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
678 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
679 -- num_group;
680 /* PR 17510: If the group contents are even
681 partially corrupt, do not allow any of the
682 contents to be used. */
683 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
684 continue;
685 }
686
687 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
688 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
689 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
690 pointers. */
691 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
692 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
693
694 while (1)
695 {
696 unsigned int idx;
697
698 src -= 4;
699 --dest;
700 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
701 if (src == shdr->contents)
702 {
703 dest->flags = idx;
704 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
705 shdr->bfd_section->flags
706 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
707 break;
708 }
709 if (idx >= shnum)
710 {
711 _bfd_error_handler
712 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd);
713 idx = 0;
714 }
715 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
716 }
717 }
718 }
719
720 /* PR 17510: Corrupt binaries might contain invalid groups. */
721 if (num_group != (unsigned) elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group)
722 {
723 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
724
725 /* If all groups are invalid then fail. */
726 if (num_group == 0)
727 {
728 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = NULL;
729 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group = -1;
730 _bfd_error_handler
731 (_("%B: no valid group sections found"), abfd);
732 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
733 }
734 }
735 }
736 }
737
738 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
739 {
740 unsigned int search_offset = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_search_offset;
741 unsigned int j;
742
743 for (j = 0; j < num_group; j++)
744 {
745 /* Begin search from previous found group. */
746 unsigned i = (j + search_offset) % num_group;
747
748 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
749 Elf_Internal_Group *idx;
750 bfd_size_type n_elt;
751
752 if (shdr == NULL)
753 continue;
754
755 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
756 if (idx == NULL || shdr->sh_size < 4)
757 {
758 /* See PR 21957 for a reproducer. */
759 /* xgettext:c-format */
760 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: group section '%A' has no contents"),
761 abfd, shdr->bfd_section);
762 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i] = NULL;
763 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
764 return FALSE;
765 }
766 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
767
768 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
769 section is a member. */
770 while (--n_elt != 0)
771 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
772 {
773 asection *s = NULL;
774
775 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
776 other members to see if any others are linked via
777 next_in_group. */
778 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
779 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
780 while (--n_elt != 0)
781 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
782 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
783 break;
784 if (n_elt != 0)
785 {
786 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
787 insert current section in circular list. */
788 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
789 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
790 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
791 }
792 else
793 {
794 const char *gname;
795
796 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
797 if (gname == NULL)
798 return FALSE;
799 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
800
801 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
802 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
803 }
804
805 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
806 new member. */
807 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
808 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
809
810 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_search_offset = i;
811 j = num_group - 1;
812 break;
813 }
814 }
815 }
816
817 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
818 {
819 /* xgettext:c-format */
820 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: no group info for section '%A'"),
821 abfd, newsect);
822 return FALSE;
823 }
824 return TRUE;
825 }
826
827 bfd_boolean
828 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
829 {
830 unsigned int i;
831 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
832 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
833 asection *s;
834
835 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
836 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
837 {
838 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
839 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
840 {
841 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
842 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
843 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
844 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
845 if (elfsec == 0)
846 {
847 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
848 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
849 bed->link_order_error_handler
850 /* xgettext:c-format */
851 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
852 abfd, s);
853 }
854 else
855 {
856 asection *linksec = NULL;
857
858 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
859 {
860 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
861 linksec = this_hdr->bfd_section;
862 }
863
864 /* PR 1991, 2008:
865 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
866 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
867 if (linksec == NULL)
868 {
869 _bfd_error_handler
870 /* xgettext:c-format */
871 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
872 s->owner, elfsec, s);
873 result = FALSE;
874 }
875
876 elf_linked_to_section (s) = linksec;
877 }
878 }
879 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP
880 && elf_next_in_group (s) == NULL)
881 {
882 _bfd_error_handler
883 /* xgettext:c-format */
884 (_("%B: SHT_GROUP section [index %d] has no SHF_GROUP sections"),
885 abfd, elf_section_data (s)->this_idx);
886 result = FALSE;
887 }
888 }
889
890 /* Process section groups. */
891 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
892 return result;
893
894 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
895 {
896 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
897 Elf_Internal_Group *idx;
898 unsigned int n_elt;
899
900 /* PR binutils/18758: Beware of corrupt binaries with invalid group data. */
901 if (shdr == NULL || shdr->bfd_section == NULL || shdr->contents == NULL)
902 {
903 _bfd_error_handler
904 /* xgettext:c-format */
905 (_("%B: section group entry number %u is corrupt"),
906 abfd, i);
907 result = FALSE;
908 continue;
909 }
910
911 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
912 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
913
914 while (--n_elt != 0)
915 {
916 ++ idx;
917
918 if (idx->shdr == NULL)
919 continue;
920 else if (idx->shdr->bfd_section)
921 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
922 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA
923 && idx->shdr->sh_type != SHT_REL)
924 {
925 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
926 _bfd_error_handler
927 /* xgettext:c-format */
928 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s' in group [%A]"),
929 abfd,
930 idx->shdr->sh_type,
931 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
932 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
933 ->e_shstrndx),
934 idx->shdr->sh_name),
935 shdr->bfd_section);
936 result = FALSE;
937 }
938 }
939 }
940
941 return result;
942 }
943
944 bfd_boolean
945 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
946 {
947 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
948 }
949
950 static char *
951 convert_debug_to_zdebug (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
952 {
953 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
954 char *new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
955 if (new_name == NULL)
956 return NULL;
957 new_name[0] = '.';
958 new_name[1] = 'z';
959 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
960 return new_name;
961 }
962
963 static char *
964 convert_zdebug_to_debug (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
965 {
966 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
967 char *new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
968 if (new_name == NULL)
969 return NULL;
970 new_name[0] = '.';
971 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
972 return new_name;
973 }
974
975 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
976 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
977
978 bfd_boolean
979 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
980 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
981 const char *name,
982 int shindex)
983 {
984 asection *newsect;
985 flagword flags;
986 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
987
988 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
989 return TRUE;
990
991 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
992 if (newsect == NULL)
993 return FALSE;
994
995 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
996 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
997 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
998
999 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
1000 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
1001 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
1002
1003 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1004
1005 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
1006 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
1007 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
1008 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
1009 return FALSE;
1010
1011 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
1012 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1013 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1014 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
1015 flags |= SEC_GROUP;
1016 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1017 {
1018 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1019 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1020 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1021 }
1022 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
1023 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1024 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
1025 flags |= SEC_CODE;
1026 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1027 flags |= SEC_DATA;
1028 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
1029 {
1030 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
1031 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
1032 }
1033 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
1034 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
1035 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
1036 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
1037 return FALSE;
1038 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
1039 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
1040 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXCLUDE) != 0)
1041 flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1042
1043 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
1044 {
1045 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
1046 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
1047 if (name [0] == '.')
1048 {
1049 const char *p;
1050 int n;
1051 if (name[1] == 'd')
1052 p = ".debug", n = 6;
1053 else if (name[1] == 'g' && name[2] == 'n')
1054 p = ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", n = 17;
1055 else if (name[1] == 'g' && name[2] == 'd')
1056 p = ".gdb_index", n = 11; /* yes we really do mean 11. */
1057 else if (name[1] == 'l')
1058 p = ".line", n = 5;
1059 else if (name[1] == 's')
1060 p = ".stab", n = 5;
1061 else if (name[1] == 'z')
1062 p = ".zdebug", n = 7;
1063 else
1064 p = NULL, n = 0;
1065 if (p != NULL && strncmp (name, p, n) == 0)
1066 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1067 }
1068 }
1069
1070 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
1071 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
1072 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
1073 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
1074 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
1075 all but one of the sections. */
1076 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
1077 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
1078 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1079
1080 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1081 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
1082 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
1083 return FALSE;
1084
1085 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
1086 return FALSE;
1087
1088 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
1089 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
1090 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
1091 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
1092 {
1093 bfd_byte *contents;
1094
1095 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
1096 return FALSE;
1097
1098 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size,
1099 hdr->sh_offset, hdr->sh_addralign);
1100 free (contents);
1101 }
1102
1103 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1104 {
1105 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
1106 unsigned int i, nload;
1107
1108 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
1109 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
1110 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
1111 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
1112 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1113 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
1114 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
1115 break;
1116 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
1117 ++nload;
1118 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
1119 return TRUE;
1120
1121 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1122 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
1123 {
1124 if (((phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
1125 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
1126 || phdr->p_type == PT_TLS)
1127 && ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (hdr, phdr))
1128 {
1129 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1130 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1131 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
1132 else
1133 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
1134 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
1135 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
1136 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
1137 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
1138 segment will contain sections with contiguous
1139 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
1140 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1141 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
1142
1143 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
1144 offsets whether a section with zero size should
1145 be placed at the end of one segment or the
1146 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
1147 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
1148 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
1149 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
1150 break;
1151 }
1152 }
1153 }
1154
1155 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
1156 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
1157 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
1158 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
1159 || (name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
1160 {
1161 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
1162 int compression_header_size;
1163 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
1164 bfd_boolean compressed
1165 = bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (abfd, newsect,
1166 &compression_header_size,
1167 &uncompressed_size);
1168
1169 if (compressed)
1170 {
1171 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
1172 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
1173 action = decompress;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* Compress the uncompressed section or convert from/to .zdebug*
1177 section. Check if we should compress. */
1178 if (action == nothing)
1179 {
1180 if (newsect->size != 0
1181 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS)
1182 && compression_header_size >= 0
1183 && uncompressed_size > 0
1184 && (!compressed
1185 || ((compression_header_size > 0)
1186 != ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0))))
1187 action = compress;
1188 else
1189 return TRUE;
1190 }
1191
1192 if (action == compress)
1193 {
1194 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, newsect))
1195 {
1196 _bfd_error_handler
1197 /* xgettext:c-format */
1198 (_("%B: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
1199 abfd, name);
1200 return FALSE;
1201 }
1202 }
1203 else
1204 {
1205 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, newsect))
1206 {
1207 _bfd_error_handler
1208 /* xgettext:c-format */
1209 (_("%B: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
1210 abfd, name);
1211 return FALSE;
1212 }
1213 }
1214
1215 if (abfd->is_linker_input)
1216 {
1217 if (name[1] == 'z'
1218 && (action == decompress
1219 || (action == compress
1220 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0)))
1221 {
1222 /* Convert section name from .zdebug_* to .debug_* so
1223 that linker will consider this section as a debug
1224 section. */
1225 char *new_name = convert_zdebug_to_debug (abfd, name);
1226 if (new_name == NULL)
1227 return FALSE;
1228 bfd_rename_section (abfd, newsect, new_name);
1229 }
1230 }
1231 else
1232 /* For objdump, don't rename the section. For objcopy, delay
1233 section rename to elf_fake_sections. */
1234 newsect->flags |= SEC_ELF_RENAME;
1235 }
1236
1237 return TRUE;
1238 }
1239
1240 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] =
1241 {
1242 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1243 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1244 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1245 };
1246
1247 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1248 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1249 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1250 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1251 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1252 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1253 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1254 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1255 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1256
1257 bfd_reloc_status_type
1258 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1259 arelent *reloc_entry,
1260 asymbol *symbol,
1261 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1262 asection *input_section,
1263 bfd *output_bfd,
1264 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1265 {
1266 if (output_bfd != NULL
1267 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1268 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1269 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1270 {
1271 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1272 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1273 }
1274
1275 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1276 }
1277
1278 /* Returns TRUE if section A matches section B.
1280 Names, addresses and links may be different, but everything else
1281 should be the same. */
1282
1283 static bfd_boolean
1284 section_match (const Elf_Internal_Shdr * a,
1285 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * b)
1286 {
1287 return
1288 a->sh_type == b->sh_type
1289 && (a->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1290 == (b->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1291 && a->sh_addralign == b->sh_addralign
1292 && a->sh_size == b->sh_size
1293 && a->sh_entsize == b->sh_entsize
1294 /* FIXME: Check sh_addr ? */
1295 ;
1296 }
1297
1298 /* Find a section in OBFD that has the same characteristics
1299 as IHEADER. Return the index of this section or SHN_UNDEF if
1300 none can be found. Check's section HINT first, as this is likely
1301 to be the correct section. */
1302
1303 static unsigned int
1304 find_link (const bfd *obfd, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *iheader,
1305 const unsigned int hint)
1306 {
1307 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** oheaders = elf_elfsections (obfd);
1308 unsigned int i;
1309
1310 BFD_ASSERT (iheader != NULL);
1311
1312 /* See PR 20922 for a reproducer of the NULL test. */
1313 if (hint < elf_numsections (obfd)
1314 && oheaders[hint] != NULL
1315 && section_match (oheaders[hint], iheader))
1316 return hint;
1317
1318 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (obfd); i++)
1319 {
1320 Elf_Internal_Shdr * oheader = oheaders[i];
1321
1322 if (oheader == NULL)
1323 continue;
1324 if (section_match (oheader, iheader))
1325 /* FIXME: Do we care if there is a potential for
1326 multiple matches ? */
1327 return i;
1328 }
1329
1330 return SHN_UNDEF;
1331 }
1332
1333 /* PR 19938: Attempt to set the ELF section header fields of an OS or
1334 Processor specific section, based upon a matching input section.
1335 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1336
1337 static bfd_boolean
1338 copy_special_section_fields (const bfd *ibfd,
1339 bfd *obfd,
1340 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *iheader,
1341 Elf_Internal_Shdr *oheader,
1342 const unsigned int secnum)
1343 {
1344 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
1345 const Elf_Internal_Shdr **iheaders = (const Elf_Internal_Shdr **) elf_elfsections (ibfd);
1346 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE;
1347 unsigned int sh_link;
1348
1349 if (oheader->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
1350 {
1351 /* This is a feature for objcopy --only-keep-debug:
1352 When a section's type is changed to NOBITS, we preserve
1353 the sh_link and sh_info fields so that they can be
1354 matched up with the original.
1355
1356 Note: Strictly speaking these assignments are wrong.
1357 The sh_link and sh_info fields should point to the
1358 relevent sections in the output BFD, which may not be in
1359 the same location as they were in the input BFD. But
1360 the whole point of this action is to preserve the
1361 original values of the sh_link and sh_info fields, so
1362 that they can be matched up with the section headers in
1363 the original file. So strictly speaking we may be
1364 creating an invalid ELF file, but it is only for a file
1365 that just contains debug info and only for sections
1366 without any contents. */
1367 if (oheader->sh_link == 0)
1368 oheader->sh_link = iheader->sh_link;
1369 if (oheader->sh_info == 0)
1370 oheader->sh_info = iheader->sh_info;
1371 return TRUE;
1372 }
1373
1374 /* Allow the target a chance to decide how these fields should be set. */
1375 if (bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields != NULL
1376 && bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
1377 (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader))
1378 return TRUE;
1379
1380 /* We have an iheader which might match oheader, and which has non-zero
1381 sh_info and/or sh_link fields. Attempt to follow those links and find
1382 the section in the output bfd which corresponds to the linked section
1383 in the input bfd. */
1384 if (iheader->sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1385 {
1386 /* See PR 20931 for a reproducer. */
1387 if (iheader->sh_link >= elf_numsections (ibfd))
1388 {
1389 _bfd_error_handler
1390 /* xgettext:c-format */
1391 (_("%B: Invalid sh_link field (%d) in section number %d"),
1392 ibfd, iheader->sh_link, secnum);
1393 return FALSE;
1394 }
1395
1396 sh_link = find_link (obfd, iheaders[iheader->sh_link], iheader->sh_link);
1397 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1398 {
1399 oheader->sh_link = sh_link;
1400 changed = TRUE;
1401 }
1402 else
1403 /* FIXME: Should we install iheader->sh_link
1404 if we could not find a match ? */
1405 _bfd_error_handler
1406 /* xgettext:c-format */
1407 (_("%B: Failed to find link section for section %d"), obfd, secnum);
1408 }
1409
1410 if (iheader->sh_info)
1411 {
1412 /* The sh_info field can hold arbitrary information, but if the
1413 SHF_LINK_INFO flag is set then it should be interpreted as a
1414 section index. */
1415 if (iheader->sh_flags & SHF_INFO_LINK)
1416 {
1417 sh_link = find_link (obfd, iheaders[iheader->sh_info],
1418 iheader->sh_info);
1419 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1420 oheader->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
1421 }
1422 else
1423 /* No idea what it means - just copy it. */
1424 sh_link = iheader->sh_info;
1425
1426 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1427 {
1428 oheader->sh_info = sh_link;
1429 changed = TRUE;
1430 }
1431 else
1432 _bfd_error_handler
1433 /* xgettext:c-format */
1434 (_("%B: Failed to find info section for section %d"), obfd, secnum);
1435 }
1436
1437 return changed;
1438 }
1439
1440 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1441 another. */
1442
1443 bfd_boolean
1444 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1445 {
1446 const Elf_Internal_Shdr **iheaders = (const Elf_Internal_Shdr **) elf_elfsections (ibfd);
1447 Elf_Internal_Shdr **oheaders = elf_elfsections (obfd);
1448 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1449 unsigned int i;
1450
1451 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1452 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1453 return TRUE;
1454
1455 if (!elf_flags_init (obfd))
1456 {
1457 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1458 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1459 }
1460
1461 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1462
1463 /* Also copy the EI_OSABI field. */
1464 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI] =
1465 elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
1466
1467 /* If set, copy the EI_ABIVERSION field. */
1468 if (elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION])
1469 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION]
1470 = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION];
1471
1472 /* Copy object attributes. */
1473 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1474
1475 if (iheaders == NULL || oheaders == NULL)
1476 return TRUE;
1477
1478 bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
1479
1480 /* Possibly copy other fields in the section header. */
1481 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (obfd); i++)
1482 {
1483 unsigned int j;
1484 Elf_Internal_Shdr * oheader = oheaders[i];
1485
1486 /* Ignore ordinary sections. SHT_NOBITS sections are considered however
1487 because of a special case need for generating separate debug info
1488 files. See below for more details. */
1489 if (oheader == NULL
1490 || (oheader->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
1491 && oheader->sh_type < SHT_LOOS))
1492 continue;
1493
1494 /* Ignore empty sections, and sections whose
1495 fields have already been initialised. */
1496 if (oheader->sh_size == 0
1497 || (oheader->sh_info != 0 && oheader->sh_link != 0))
1498 continue;
1499
1500 /* Scan for the matching section in the input bfd.
1501 First we try for a direct mapping between the input and output sections. */
1502 for (j = 1; j < elf_numsections (ibfd); j++)
1503 {
1504 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * iheader = iheaders[j];
1505
1506 if (iheader == NULL)
1507 continue;
1508
1509 if (oheader->bfd_section != NULL
1510 && iheader->bfd_section != NULL
1511 && iheader->bfd_section->output_section != NULL
1512 && iheader->bfd_section->output_section == oheader->bfd_section)
1513 {
1514 /* We have found a connection from the input section to the
1515 output section. Attempt to copy the header fields. If
1516 this fails then do not try any further sections - there
1517 should only be a one-to-one mapping between input and output. */
1518 if (! copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader, i))
1519 j = elf_numsections (ibfd);
1520 break;
1521 }
1522 }
1523
1524 if (j < elf_numsections (ibfd))
1525 continue;
1526
1527 /* That failed. So try to deduce the corresponding input section.
1528 Unfortunately we cannot compare names as the output string table
1529 is empty, so instead we check size, address and type. */
1530 for (j = 1; j < elf_numsections (ibfd); j++)
1531 {
1532 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * iheader = iheaders[j];
1533
1534 if (iheader == NULL)
1535 continue;
1536
1537 /* Try matching fields in the input section's header.
1538 Since --only-keep-debug turns all non-debug sections into
1539 SHT_NOBITS sections, the output SHT_NOBITS type matches any
1540 input type. */
1541 if ((oheader->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
1542 || iheader->sh_type == oheader->sh_type)
1543 && (iheader->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1544 == (oheader->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1545 && iheader->sh_addralign == oheader->sh_addralign
1546 && iheader->sh_entsize == oheader->sh_entsize
1547 && iheader->sh_size == oheader->sh_size
1548 && iheader->sh_addr == oheader->sh_addr
1549 && (iheader->sh_info != oheader->sh_info
1550 || iheader->sh_link != oheader->sh_link))
1551 {
1552 if (copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader, i))
1553 break;
1554 }
1555 }
1556
1557 if (j == elf_numsections (ibfd) && oheader->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS)
1558 {
1559 /* Final attempt. Call the backend copy function
1560 with a NULL input section. */
1561 if (bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields != NULL)
1562 bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, NULL, oheader);
1563 }
1564 }
1565
1566 return TRUE;
1567 }
1568
1569 static const char *
1570 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1571 {
1572 const char *pt;
1573 switch (p_type)
1574 {
1575 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1576 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1577 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1578 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1579 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1580 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1581 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1582 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1583 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1584 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1585 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1586 default: pt = NULL; break;
1587 }
1588 return pt;
1589 }
1590
1591 /* Print out the program headers. */
1592
1593 bfd_boolean
1594 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1595 {
1596 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
1597 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1598 asection *s;
1599 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1600
1601 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1602 if (p != NULL)
1603 {
1604 unsigned int i, c;
1605
1606 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1607 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1608 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1609 {
1610 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1611 char buf[20];
1612
1613 if (pt == NULL)
1614 {
1615 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1616 pt = buf;
1617 }
1618 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1619 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1620 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1621 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1622 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1623 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1624 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1625 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1626 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1627 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1628 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1629 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1630 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1631 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1632 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1633 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1634 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1635 fprintf (f, "\n");
1636 }
1637 }
1638
1639 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1640 if (s != NULL)
1641 {
1642 unsigned int elfsec;
1643 unsigned long shlink;
1644 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1645 size_t extdynsize;
1646 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1647
1648 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1649
1650 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1651 goto error_return;
1652
1653 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1654 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1655 goto error_return;
1656 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1657
1658 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1659 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1660
1661 extdyn = dynbuf;
1662 /* PR 17512: file: 6f427532. */
1663 if (s->size < extdynsize)
1664 goto error_return;
1665 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1666 /* PR 17512: file: id:000006,sig:06,src:000000,op:flip4,pos:5664.
1667 Fix range check. */
1668 for (; extdyn <= (extdynend - extdynsize); extdyn += extdynsize)
1669 {
1670 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1671 const char *name = "";
1672 char ab[20];
1673 bfd_boolean stringp;
1674 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1675
1676 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1677
1678 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1679 break;
1680
1681 stringp = FALSE;
1682 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1683 {
1684 default:
1685 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1686 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1687
1688 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1689 {
1690 sprintf (ab, "%#" BFD_VMA_FMT "x", dyn.d_tag);
1691 name = ab;
1692 }
1693 break;
1694
1695 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1696 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1697 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1698 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1699 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1700 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1701 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1702 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1703 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1704 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1705 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1706 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1707 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1708 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1709 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1710 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1711 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1712 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1713 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1714 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1715 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1716 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1717 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1718 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1719 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1720 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1721 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1722 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1723 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1724 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1725 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1726 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1727 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1728 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1729 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1730 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1731 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1732 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1733 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1734 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1735 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1736 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1737 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1738 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1739 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1740 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1741 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1742 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1743 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1744 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1745 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1746 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1747 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1748 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1749 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1750 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1751 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1752 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1753 }
1754
1755 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1756 if (! stringp)
1757 {
1758 fprintf (f, "0x");
1759 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1760 }
1761 else
1762 {
1763 const char *string;
1764 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1765
1766 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1767 if (string == NULL)
1768 goto error_return;
1769 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1770 }
1771 fprintf (f, "\n");
1772 }
1773
1774 free (dynbuf);
1775 dynbuf = NULL;
1776 }
1777
1778 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1779 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1780 {
1781 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1782 return FALSE;
1783 }
1784
1785 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1786 {
1787 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1788
1789 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1790 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1791 {
1792 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1793 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1794 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1795 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1796 {
1797 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1798
1799 fprintf (f, "\t");
1800 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1801 a != NULL;
1802 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1803 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1804 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1805 fprintf (f, "\n");
1806 }
1807 }
1808 }
1809
1810 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1811 {
1812 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1813
1814 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1815 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1816 {
1817 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1818
1819 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1820 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1821 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1822 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1823 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1824 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1825 }
1826 }
1827
1828 return TRUE;
1829
1830 error_return:
1831 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1832 free (dynbuf);
1833 return FALSE;
1834 }
1835
1836 /* Get version string. */
1837
1838 const char *
1839 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol,
1840 bfd_boolean *hidden)
1841 {
1842 const char *version_string = NULL;
1843 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0
1844 && (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 || elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0))
1845 {
1846 unsigned int vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version;
1847
1848 *hidden = (vernum & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0;
1849 vernum &= VERSYM_VERSION;
1850
1851 if (vernum == 0)
1852 version_string = "";
1853 else if (vernum == 1)
1854 version_string = "Base";
1855 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1856 version_string =
1857 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1858 else
1859 {
1860 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1861
1862 version_string = "";
1863 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1864 t != NULL;
1865 t = t->vn_nextref)
1866 {
1867 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1868
1869 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1870 {
1871 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1872 {
1873 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1874 break;
1875 }
1876 }
1877 }
1878 }
1879 }
1880 return version_string;
1881 }
1882
1883 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1884
1885 void
1886 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1887 void *filep,
1888 asymbol *symbol,
1889 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1890 {
1891 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
1892 switch (how)
1893 {
1894 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1895 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1896 break;
1897 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1898 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1899 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1900 fprintf (file, " %x", symbol->flags);
1901 break;
1902 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1903 {
1904 const char *section_name;
1905 const char *name = NULL;
1906 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1907 unsigned char st_other;
1908 bfd_vma val;
1909 const char *version_string;
1910 bfd_boolean hidden;
1911
1912 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1913
1914 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1915 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1916 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1917
1918 if (name == NULL)
1919 {
1920 name = symbol->name;
1921 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1922 }
1923
1924 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1925 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1926 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1927 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1928 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1929 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1930 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1931 else
1932 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1933 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1934
1935 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1936 version_string = _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string (abfd,
1937 symbol,
1938 &hidden);
1939 if (version_string)
1940 {
1941 if (!hidden)
1942 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1943 else
1944 {
1945 int i;
1946
1947 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1948 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1949 putc (' ', file);
1950 }
1951 }
1952
1953 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1954 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1955
1956 switch (st_other)
1957 {
1958 case 0: break;
1959 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1960 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1961 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1962 default:
1963 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1964 everything hex. */
1965 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1966 }
1967
1968 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1969 }
1970 break;
1971 }
1972 }
1973
1974 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1976
1977 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1978
1979 bfd_boolean
1980 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1981 {
1982 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1983 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1984 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1985 const char *name;
1986 bfd_boolean ret = TRUE;
1987 static bfd_boolean * sections_being_created = NULL;
1988 static bfd * sections_being_created_abfd = NULL;
1989 static unsigned int nesting = 0;
1990
1991 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1992 return FALSE;
1993
1994 if (++ nesting > 3)
1995 {
1996 /* PR17512: A corrupt ELF binary might contain a recursive group of
1997 sections, with each the string indicies pointing to the next in the
1998 loop. Detect this here, by refusing to load a section that we are
1999 already in the process of loading. We only trigger this test if
2000 we have nested at least three sections deep as normal ELF binaries
2001 can expect to recurse at least once.
2002
2003 FIXME: It would be better if this array was attached to the bfd,
2004 rather than being held in a static pointer. */
2005
2006 if (sections_being_created_abfd != abfd)
2007 sections_being_created = NULL;
2008 if (sections_being_created == NULL)
2009 {
2010 /* FIXME: It would be more efficient to attach this array to the bfd somehow. */
2011 sections_being_created = (bfd_boolean *)
2012 bfd_zalloc (abfd, elf_numsections (abfd) * sizeof (bfd_boolean));
2013 sections_being_created_abfd = abfd;
2014 }
2015 if (sections_being_created [shindex])
2016 {
2017 _bfd_error_handler
2018 (_("%B: warning: loop in section dependencies detected"), abfd);
2019 return FALSE;
2020 }
2021 sections_being_created [shindex] = TRUE;
2022 }
2023
2024 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
2025 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2026 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
2027 hdr->sh_name);
2028 if (name == NULL)
2029 goto fail;
2030
2031 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2032 switch (hdr->sh_type)
2033 {
2034 case SHT_NULL:
2035 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
2036 goto success;
2037
2038 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
2039 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
2040 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
2041 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
2042 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
2043 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
2044 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
2045 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
2046 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
2047 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2048 goto success;
2049
2050 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
2051 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2052 goto fail;
2053
2054 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd))
2055 {
2056 /* PR 10478: Accept Solaris binaries with a sh_link
2057 field set to SHN_BEFORE or SHN_AFTER. */
2058 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2059 {
2060 case bfd_arch_i386:
2061 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2062 if (hdr->sh_link == (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff) /* SHN_BEFORE */
2063 || hdr->sh_link == ((SHN_LORESERVE + 1) & 0xffff) /* SHN_AFTER */)
2064 break;
2065 /* Otherwise fall through. */
2066 default:
2067 goto fail;
2068 }
2069 }
2070 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
2071 goto fail;
2072 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
2073 {
2074 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
2075
2076 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
2077 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
2078 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
2079 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
2080 {
2081 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
2082 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
2083 }
2084 else
2085 {
2086 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2087
2088 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2089 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2090 {
2091 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2092 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2093 {
2094 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
2095 break;
2096 }
2097 }
2098 }
2099 }
2100 goto success;
2101
2102 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table. */
2103 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
2104 goto success;
2105
2106 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
2107 goto fail;
2108
2109 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
2110 {
2111 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2112 goto fail;
2113 /* Some assemblers erroneously set sh_info to one with a
2114 zero sh_size. ld sees this as a global symbol count
2115 of (unsigned) -1. Fix it here. */
2116 hdr->sh_info = 0;
2117 goto success;
2118 }
2119
2120 /* PR 18854: A binary might contain more than one symbol table.
2121 Unusual, but possible. Warn, but continue. */
2122 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) != 0)
2123 {
2124 _bfd_error_handler
2125 /* xgettext:c-format */
2126 (_("%B: warning: multiple symbol tables detected"
2127 " - ignoring the table in section %u"),
2128 abfd, shindex);
2129 goto success;
2130 }
2131 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
2132 elf_symtab_hdr (abfd) = *hdr;
2133 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = & elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
2134 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
2135
2136 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
2137 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
2138 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
2139 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
2140 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
2141 linker. */
2142 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
2143 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2144 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2145 shindex))
2146 goto fail;
2147
2148 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
2149 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
2150 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
2151 {
2152 elf_section_list * entry;
2153 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2154
2155 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
2156 if (entry->hdr.sh_link == shindex)
2157 goto success;
2158
2159 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2160 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2161 {
2162 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2163
2164 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
2165 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2166 break;
2167 }
2168
2169 if (i == num_sec)
2170 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
2171 {
2172 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2173
2174 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
2175 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2176 break;
2177 }
2178
2179 if (i != shindex)
2180 ret = bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
2181 /* else FIXME: we have failed to find the symbol table - should we issue an error ? */
2182 goto success;
2183 }
2184
2185 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table. */
2186 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
2187 goto success;
2188
2189 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
2190 goto fail;
2191
2192 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
2193 {
2194 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2195 goto fail;
2196
2197 /* Some linkers erroneously set sh_info to one with a
2198 zero sh_size. ld sees this as a global symbol count
2199 of (unsigned) -1. Fix it here. */
2200 hdr->sh_info = 0;
2201 goto success;
2202 }
2203
2204 /* PR 18854: A binary might contain more than one dynamic symbol table.
2205 Unusual, but possible. Warn, but continue. */
2206 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
2207 {
2208 _bfd_error_handler
2209 /* xgettext:c-format */
2210 (_("%B: warning: multiple dynamic symbol tables detected"
2211 " - ignoring the table in section %u"),
2212 abfd, shindex);
2213 goto success;
2214 }
2215 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
2216 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
2217 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
2218 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
2219
2220 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
2221 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
2222 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2223 goto success;
2224
2225 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections. */
2226 {
2227 elf_section_list * entry;
2228
2229 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
2230 if (entry->ndx == shindex)
2231 goto success;
2232
2233 entry = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof * entry);
2234 if (entry == NULL)
2235 goto fail;
2236 entry->ndx = shindex;
2237 entry->hdr = * hdr;
2238 entry->next = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd);
2239 elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) = entry;
2240 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = & entry->hdr;
2241 goto success;
2242 }
2243
2244 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table. */
2245 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
2246 goto success;
2247
2248 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
2249 {
2250 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
2251 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2252 goto success;
2253 }
2254
2255 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
2256 {
2257 symtab_strtab:
2258 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
2259 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2260 goto success;
2261 }
2262
2263 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
2264 {
2265 dynsymtab_strtab:
2266 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
2267 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
2268 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
2269 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
2270 can handle it. */
2271 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2272 shindex);
2273 goto success;
2274 }
2275
2276 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
2277 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
2278 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
2279 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
2280 {
2281 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2282
2283 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2284 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2285 {
2286 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2287 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2288 {
2289 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
2290 if (i == shindex)
2291 goto fail;
2292 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
2293 goto fail;
2294 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
2295 goto symtab_strtab;
2296 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
2297 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
2298 }
2299 }
2300 }
2301 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2302 goto success;
2303
2304 case SHT_REL:
2305 case SHT_RELA:
2306 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
2307 {
2308 asection *target_sect;
2309 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2, **p_hdr;
2310 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2311 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdt;
2312
2313 if (hdr->sh_entsize
2314 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
2315 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
2316 goto fail;
2317
2318 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
2319 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
2320 {
2321 _bfd_error_handler
2322 /* xgettext:c-format */
2323 (_("%B: invalid link %u for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
2324 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex);
2325 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2326 shindex);
2327 goto success;
2328 }
2329
2330 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
2331 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
2332 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
2333 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
2334 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
2335 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
2336 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything.
2337
2338 Don't do it on executable nor shared library. */
2339 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0
2340 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
2341 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
2342 {
2343 unsigned int scan;
2344 int found;
2345
2346 found = 0;
2347 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
2348 {
2349 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2350 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2351 {
2352 if (found != 0)
2353 {
2354 found = 0;
2355 break;
2356 }
2357 found = scan;
2358 }
2359 }
2360 if (found != 0)
2361 hdr->sh_link = found;
2362 }
2363
2364 /* Get the symbol table. */
2365 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2366 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2367 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
2368 goto fail;
2369
2370 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
2371 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
2372 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
2373 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
2374 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
2375 section, an invalid section, another reloc section, or its
2376 sh_link points to the null section. */
2377 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
2378 || hdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF
2379 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
2380 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
2381 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
2382 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2383 {
2384 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2385 shindex);
2386 goto success;
2387 }
2388
2389 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
2390 goto fail;
2391
2392 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
2393 if (target_sect == NULL)
2394 goto fail;
2395
2396 esdt = elf_section_data (target_sect);
2397 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2398 p_hdr = &esdt->rela.hdr;
2399 else
2400 p_hdr = &esdt->rel.hdr;
2401
2402 /* PR 17512: file: 0b4f81b7. */
2403 if (*p_hdr != NULL)
2404 goto fail;
2405 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
2406 if (hdr2 == NULL)
2407 goto fail;
2408 *hdr2 = *hdr;
2409 *p_hdr = hdr2;
2410 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
2411 target_sect->reloc_count += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr)
2412 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2413 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
2414 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
2415 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
2416 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
2417 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
2418 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2419 {
2420 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2421 target_sect->use_rela_p = 1;
2422 }
2423 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
2424 goto success;
2425 }
2426
2427 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2428 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
2429 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
2430 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2431 goto success;
2432
2433 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2434 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
2435 goto fail;
2436
2437 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
2438 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
2439 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2440 goto success;
2441
2442 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2443 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
2444 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
2445 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2446 goto success;
2447
2448 case SHT_SHLIB:
2449 goto success;
2450
2451 case SHT_GROUP:
2452 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr, GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
2453 goto fail;
2454
2455 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2456 goto fail;
2457
2458 goto success;
2459
2460 default:
2461 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
2462 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
2463 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
2464 {
2465 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2466 goto fail;
2467 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
2468 goto success;
2469 }
2470
2471 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
2472 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2473 goto success;
2474
2475 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
2476 {
2477 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2478 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
2479 for applications? */
2480 _bfd_error_handler
2481 /* xgettext:c-format */
2482 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2483 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2484 else
2485 {
2486 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
2487 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2488 shindex);
2489 goto success;
2490 }
2491 }
2492 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
2493 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
2494 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2495 _bfd_error_handler
2496 /* xgettext:c-format */
2497 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2498 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2499 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
2500 {
2501 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
2502 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
2503 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
2504 required to correctly process the section and the file should
2505 be rejected with an error message. */
2506 _bfd_error_handler
2507 /* xgettext:c-format */
2508 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2509 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2510 else
2511 {
2512 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
2513 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2514 goto success;
2515 }
2516 }
2517 else
2518 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2519 _bfd_error_handler
2520 /* xgettext:c-format */
2521 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2522 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2523
2524 goto fail;
2525 }
2526
2527 fail:
2528 ret = FALSE;
2529 success:
2530 if (sections_being_created && sections_being_created_abfd == abfd)
2531 sections_being_created [shindex] = FALSE;
2532 if (-- nesting == 0)
2533 {
2534 sections_being_created = NULL;
2535 sections_being_created_abfd = abfd;
2536 }
2537 return ret;
2538 }
2539
2540 /* Return the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX. */
2541
2542 Elf_Internal_Sym *
2543 bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (struct sym_cache *cache,
2544 bfd *abfd,
2545 unsigned long r_symndx)
2546 {
2547 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
2548
2549 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
2550 {
2551 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2552 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
2553 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
2554
2555 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2556 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
2557 &cache->sym[ent], esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
2558 return NULL;
2559
2560 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
2561 {
2562 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
2563 cache->abfd = abfd;
2564 }
2565 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
2566 }
2567
2568 return &cache->sym[ent];
2569 }
2570
2571 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
2572 section. */
2573
2574 asection *
2575 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int sec_index)
2576 {
2577 if (sec_index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
2578 return NULL;
2579 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[sec_index]->bfd_section;
2580 }
2581
2582 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
2583 {
2584 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2585 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2586 };
2587
2588 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
2589 {
2590 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2591 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2592 };
2593
2594 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
2595 {
2596 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2597 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2598 /* There are more DWARF sections than these, but they needn't be added here
2599 unless you have to cope with broken compilers that don't emit section
2600 attributes or you want to help the user writing assembler. */
2601 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2602 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2603 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2604 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2605 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2606 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
2607 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
2608 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
2609 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2610 };
2611
2612 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2613 {
2614 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2615 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), -2, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2616 { NULL, 0 , 0, 0, 0 }
2617 };
2618
2619 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2620 {
2621 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2622 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.lto_"), -1, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_EXCLUDE },
2623 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2624 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2625 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2626 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2627 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2628 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2629 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2630 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2631 };
2632
2633 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2634 {
2635 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2636 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2637 };
2638
2639 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2640 {
2641 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2642 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), -2, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2643 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2644 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2645 };
2646
2647 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2648 {
2649 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2650 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2651 };
2652
2653 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2654 {
2655 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2656 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2657 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2658 };
2659
2660 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2661 {
2662 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), -2, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2663 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2664 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2665 };
2666
2667 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2668 {
2669 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2670 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2671 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2672 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2673 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2674 };
2675
2676 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2677 {
2678 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2679 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2680 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2681 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2682 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2683 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2684 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2685 };
2686
2687 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2688 {
2689 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2690 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2691 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2692 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2693 };
2694
2695 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2696 {
2697 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2698 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2699 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2700 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2701 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2702 };
2703
2704 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section * const special_sections[] =
2705 {
2706 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2707 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2708 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2709 NULL, /* 'e' */
2710 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2711 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2712 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2713 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2714 NULL, /* 'j' */
2715 NULL, /* 'k' */
2716 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2717 NULL, /* 'm' */
2718 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2719 NULL, /* 'o' */
2720 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2721 NULL, /* 'q' */
2722 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2723 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2724 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2725 NULL, /* 'u' */
2726 NULL, /* 'v' */
2727 NULL, /* 'w' */
2728 NULL, /* 'x' */
2729 NULL, /* 'y' */
2730 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2731 };
2732
2733 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2734 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2735 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2736 unsigned int rela)
2737 {
2738 int i;
2739 int len;
2740
2741 len = strlen (name);
2742
2743 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2744 {
2745 int suffix_len;
2746 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2747
2748 if (len < prefix_len)
2749 continue;
2750 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2751 continue;
2752
2753 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2754 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2755 {
2756 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2757 {
2758 if (suffix_len == 0)
2759 continue;
2760 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2761 && (suffix_len == -2
2762 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2763 continue;
2764 }
2765 }
2766 else
2767 {
2768 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2769 continue;
2770 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2771 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2772 suffix_len) != 0)
2773 continue;
2774 }
2775 return &spec[i];
2776 }
2777
2778 return NULL;
2779 }
2780
2781 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2782 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2783 {
2784 int i;
2785 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2786 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2787
2788 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2789 if (sec->name == NULL)
2790 return NULL;
2791
2792 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2793 spec = bed->special_sections;
2794 if (spec)
2795 {
2796 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2797 bed->special_sections,
2798 sec->use_rela_p);
2799 if (spec != NULL)
2800 return spec;
2801 }
2802
2803 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2804 return NULL;
2805
2806 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2807 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2808 return NULL;
2809
2810 spec = special_sections[i];
2811
2812 if (spec == NULL)
2813 return NULL;
2814
2815 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2816 }
2817
2818 bfd_boolean
2819 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2820 {
2821 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2822 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2823 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2824
2825 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2826 if (sdata == NULL)
2827 {
2828 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2829 sizeof (*sdata));
2830 if (sdata == NULL)
2831 return FALSE;
2832 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2833 }
2834
2835 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2836 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2837 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2838
2839 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2840 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2841 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2842 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2843 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2844 elf_fake_sections. Special handling for .init_array/.fini_array
2845 output sections since they may contain .ctors/.dtors input
2846 sections. We don't want _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data to
2847 copy ELF section type from .ctors/.dtors input sections. */
2848 if (abfd->direction != read_direction
2849 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2850 {
2851 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2852 if (ssect != NULL
2853 && (!sec->flags
2854 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
2855 || ssect->type == SHT_INIT_ARRAY
2856 || ssect->type == SHT_FINI_ARRAY))
2857 {
2858 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2859 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2860 }
2861 }
2862
2863 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2864 }
2865
2866 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2867
2868 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2869 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2870 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2871 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2872
2873 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2874 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2875 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2876 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2877 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2878 of combined data+bss.
2879
2880 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2881 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2882 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2883 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2884 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2885
2886 */
2887
2888 bfd_boolean
2889 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2890 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2891 int hdr_index,
2892 const char *type_name)
2893 {
2894 asection *newsect;
2895 char *name;
2896 char namebuf[64];
2897 size_t len;
2898 int split;
2899
2900 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2901 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2902 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2903
2904 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2905 {
2906 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "a" : "");
2907 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2908 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2909 if (!name)
2910 return FALSE;
2911 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2912 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2913 if (newsect == NULL)
2914 return FALSE;
2915 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2916 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2917 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2918 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2919 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2920 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2921 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2922 {
2923 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2924 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2925 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2926 {
2927 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2928 may be data. */
2929 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2930 }
2931 }
2932 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2933 {
2934 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2935 }
2936 }
2937
2938 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2939 {
2940 bfd_vma align;
2941
2942 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "b" : "");
2943 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2944 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2945 if (!name)
2946 return FALSE;
2947 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2948 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2949 if (newsect == NULL)
2950 return FALSE;
2951 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2952 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2953 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2954 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2955 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2956 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2957 align = hdr->p_align;
2958 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2959 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2960 {
2961 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2962 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2963 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2964 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2965 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2966 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2967 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2968 newsect->size = 0;
2969 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2970 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2971 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2972 }
2973 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2974 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2975 }
2976
2977 return TRUE;
2978 }
2979
2980 bfd_boolean
2981 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int hdr_index)
2982 {
2983 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2984
2985 switch (hdr->p_type)
2986 {
2987 case PT_NULL:
2988 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "null");
2989
2990 case PT_LOAD:
2991 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "load");
2992
2993 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2994 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "dynamic");
2995
2996 case PT_INTERP:
2997 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "interp");
2998
2999 case PT_NOTE:
3000 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "note"))
3001 return FALSE;
3002 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz,
3003 hdr->p_align))
3004 return FALSE;
3005 return TRUE;
3006
3007 case PT_SHLIB:
3008 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "shlib");
3009
3010 case PT_PHDR:
3011 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "phdr");
3012
3013 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
3014 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index,
3015 "eh_frame_hdr");
3016
3017 case PT_GNU_STACK:
3018 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "stack");
3019
3020 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
3021 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "relro");
3022
3023 default:
3024 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
3025 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3026 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "proc");
3027 }
3028 }
3029
3030 /* Return the REL_HDR for SEC, assuming there is only a single one, either
3031 REL or RELA. */
3032
3033 Elf_Internal_Shdr *
3034 _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (asection *sec)
3035 {
3036 if (elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr)
3037 {
3038 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr == NULL);
3039 return elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr;
3040 }
3041 else
3042 return elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr;
3043 }
3044
3045 static bfd_boolean
3046 _bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (bfd *abfd,
3047 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
3048 const char *sec_name,
3049 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
3050 {
3051 char *name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
3052 sizeof ".rela" + strlen (sec_name));
3053 if (name == NULL)
3054 return FALSE;
3055
3056 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", sec_name);
3057 rel_hdr->sh_name =
3058 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
3059 FALSE);
3060 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3061 return FALSE;
3062
3063 return TRUE;
3064 }
3065
3066 /* Allocate and initialize a section-header for a new reloc section,
3067 containing relocations against ASECT. It is stored in RELDATA. If
3068 USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA relocations; otherwise, we use REL
3069 relocations. */
3070
3071 static bfd_boolean
3072 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
3073 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata,
3074 const char *sec_name,
3075 bfd_boolean use_rela_p,
3076 bfd_boolean delay_st_name_p)
3077 {
3078 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3079 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3080
3081 BFD_ASSERT (reldata->hdr == NULL);
3082 rel_hdr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*rel_hdr));
3083 reldata->hdr = rel_hdr;
3084
3085 if (delay_st_name_p)
3086 rel_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) -1;
3087 else if (!_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd, rel_hdr, sec_name,
3088 use_rela_p))
3089 return FALSE;
3090 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
3091 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
3092 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
3093 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
3094 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
3095 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3096 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3097 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
3098 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
3099
3100 return TRUE;
3101 }
3102
3103 /* Return the default section type based on the passed in section flags. */
3104
3105 int
3106 bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword flags)
3107 {
3108 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3109 && (flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
3110 return SHT_NOBITS;
3111 return SHT_PROGBITS;
3112 }
3113
3114 struct fake_section_arg
3115 {
3116 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
3117 bfd_boolean failed;
3118 };
3119
3120 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
3121
3122 static void
3123 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *fsarg)
3124 {
3125 struct fake_section_arg *arg = (struct fake_section_arg *)fsarg;
3126 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3127 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esd = elf_section_data (asect);
3128 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
3129 unsigned int sh_type;
3130 const char *name = asect->name;
3131 bfd_boolean delay_st_name_p = FALSE;
3132
3133 if (arg->failed)
3134 {
3135 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
3136 loop. */
3137 return;
3138 }
3139
3140 this_hdr = &esd->this_hdr;
3141
3142 if (arg->link_info)
3143 {
3144 /* ld: compress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_*. */
3145 if ((arg->link_info->compress_debug & COMPRESS_DEBUG)
3146 && (asect->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
3147 && name[1] == 'd'
3148 && name[6] == '_')
3149 {
3150 /* Set SEC_ELF_COMPRESS to indicate this section should be
3151 compressed. */
3152 asect->flags |= SEC_ELF_COMPRESS;
3153
3154 /* If this section will be compressed, delay adding section
3155 name to section name section after it is compressed in
3156 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
3157 delay_st_name_p = TRUE;
3158 }
3159 }
3160 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ELF_RENAME))
3161 {
3162 /* objcopy: rename output DWARF debug section. */
3163 if ((abfd->flags & (BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI)))
3164 {
3165 /* When we decompress or compress with SHF_COMPRESSED,
3166 convert section name from .zdebug_* to .debug_* if
3167 needed. */
3168 if (name[1] == 'z')
3169 {
3170 char *new_name = convert_zdebug_to_debug (abfd, name);
3171 if (new_name == NULL)
3172 {
3173 arg->failed = TRUE;
3174 return;
3175 }
3176 name = new_name;
3177 }
3178 }
3179 else if (asect->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE)
3180 {
3181 /* PR binutils/18087: Compression does not always make a
3182 section smaller. So only rename the section when
3183 compression has actually taken place. If input section
3184 name is .zdebug_*, we should never compress it again. */
3185 char *new_name = convert_debug_to_zdebug (abfd, name);
3186 if (new_name == NULL)
3187 {
3188 arg->failed = TRUE;
3189 return;
3190 }
3191 BFD_ASSERT (name[1] != 'z');
3192 name = new_name;
3193 }
3194 }
3195
3196 if (delay_st_name_p)
3197 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) -1;
3198 else
3199 {
3200 this_hdr->sh_name
3201 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3202 name, FALSE);
3203 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3204 {
3205 arg->failed = TRUE;
3206 return;
3207 }
3208 }
3209
3210 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
3211
3212 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3213 || asect->user_set_vma)
3214 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
3215 else
3216 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3217
3218 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
3219 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
3220 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3221 /* PR 17512: file: 0eb809fe, 8b0535ee. */
3222 if (asect->alignment_power >= (sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) - 1)
3223 {
3224 _bfd_error_handler
3225 /* xgettext:c-format */
3226 (_("%B: error: Alignment power %d of section `%A' is too big"),
3227 abfd, asect->alignment_power, asect);
3228 arg->failed = TRUE;
3229 return;
3230 }
3231 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
3232 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
3233 copy_private_section_data. */
3234
3235 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
3236 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
3237
3238 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
3239 asect->flags. */
3240 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
3241 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
3242 else
3243 sh_type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (asect->flags);
3244
3245 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
3246 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3247 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
3248 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
3249 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3250 {
3251 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
3252 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
3253 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
3254 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
3255 _bfd_error_handler
3256 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
3257 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3258 }
3259
3260 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
3261 {
3262 default:
3263 break;
3264
3265 case SHT_STRTAB:
3266 case SHT_NOTE:
3267 case SHT_NOBITS:
3268 case SHT_PROGBITS:
3269 break;
3270
3271 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
3272 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
3273 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
3274 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
3275 break;
3276
3277 case SHT_HASH:
3278 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
3279 break;
3280
3281 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3282 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3283 break;
3284
3285 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3286 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3287 break;
3288
3289 case SHT_RELA:
3290 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
3291 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
3292 break;
3293
3294 case SHT_REL:
3295 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
3296 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
3297 break;
3298
3299 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3300 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
3301 break;
3302
3303 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3304 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3305 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
3306 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
3307 zero. */
3308 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3309 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
3310 else
3311 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
3312 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
3313 break;
3314
3315 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3316 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3317 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
3318 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
3319 zero. */
3320 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3321 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
3322 else
3323 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
3324 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
3325 break;
3326
3327 case SHT_GROUP:
3328 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
3329 break;
3330
3331 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3332 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
3333 break;
3334 }
3335
3336 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3337 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
3338 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3339 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
3340 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
3341 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
3342 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
3343 {
3344 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
3345 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
3346 }
3347 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
3348 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
3349 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
3350 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3351 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
3352 {
3353 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
3354 if (asect->size == 0
3355 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
3356 {
3357 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
3358
3359 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
3360 if (o != NULL)
3361 {
3362 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
3363 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
3364 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
3365 }
3366 }
3367 }
3368 if ((asect->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE)) == SEC_EXCLUDE)
3369 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXCLUDE;
3370
3371 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
3372 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
3373 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
3374 create the other. */
3375 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
3376 {
3377 /* When doing a relocatable link, create both REL and RELA sections if
3378 needed. */
3379 if (arg->link_info
3380 /* Do the normal setup if we wouldn't create any sections here. */
3381 && esd->rel.count + esd->rela.count > 0
3382 && (bfd_link_relocatable (arg->link_info)
3383 || arg->link_info->emitrelocations))
3384 {
3385 if (esd->rel.count && esd->rel.hdr == NULL
3386 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rel, name,
3387 FALSE, delay_st_name_p))
3388 {
3389 arg->failed = TRUE;
3390 return;
3391 }
3392 if (esd->rela.count && esd->rela.hdr == NULL
3393 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rela, name,
3394 TRUE, delay_st_name_p))
3395 {
3396 arg->failed = TRUE;
3397 return;
3398 }
3399 }
3400 else if (!_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
3401 (asect->use_rela_p
3402 ? &esd->rela : &esd->rel),
3403 name,
3404 asect->use_rela_p,
3405 delay_st_name_p))
3406 {
3407 arg->failed = TRUE;
3408 return;
3409 }
3410 }
3411
3412 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
3413 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
3414 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
3415 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
3416 {
3417 arg->failed = TRUE;
3418 return;
3419 }
3420
3421 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
3422 {
3423 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
3424 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
3425 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3426 }
3427 }
3428
3429 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. Called from
3430 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions for gas, objcopy, and
3431 when ELF targets use the generic linker, ld. Called for ld -r
3432 from bfd_elf_final_link. */
3433
3434 void
3435 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
3436 {
3437 bfd_boolean *failedptr = (bfd_boolean *) failedptrarg;
3438 asection *elt, *first;
3439 unsigned char *loc;
3440 bfd_boolean gas;
3441
3442 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
3443 elfxx-ia64.c. */
3444 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
3445 || *failedptr)
3446 return;
3447
3448 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == 0)
3449 {
3450 unsigned long symindx = 0;
3451
3452 /* elf_group_id will have been set up by objcopy and the
3453 generic linker. */
3454 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
3455 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
3456
3457 if (symindx == 0)
3458 {
3459 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
3460 elf_section_syms. */
3461 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL);
3462 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
3463 }
3464 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
3465 }
3466 else if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == (unsigned int) -2)
3467 {
3468 /* The ELF backend linker sets sh_info to -2 when the group
3469 signature symbol is global, and thus the index can't be
3470 set until all local symbols are output. */
3471 asection *igroup;
3472 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data;
3473 unsigned long symndx;
3474 unsigned long extsymoff;
3475 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3476
3477 /* The point of this little dance to the first SHF_GROUP section
3478 then back to the SHT_GROUP section is that this gets us to
3479 the SHT_GROUP in the input object. */
3480 igroup = elf_sec_group (elf_next_in_group (sec));
3481 sec_data = elf_section_data (igroup);
3482 symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
3483 extsymoff = 0;
3484 if (!elf_bad_symtab (igroup->owner))
3485 {
3486 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3487
3488 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (igroup->owner)->symtab_hdr;
3489 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
3490 }
3491 h = elf_sym_hashes (igroup->owner)[symndx - extsymoff];
3492 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3493 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3494 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3495
3496 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = h->indx;
3497 }
3498
3499 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
3500 gas = TRUE;
3501 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3502 {
3503 gas = FALSE;
3504 sec->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
3505
3506 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
3507 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
3508 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3509 {
3510 *failedptr = TRUE;
3511 return;
3512 }
3513 }
3514
3515 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
3516
3517 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
3518 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
3519 start of the input section group. */
3520 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
3521
3522 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
3523 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
3524 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
3525 directives, not that it matters. */
3526 while (elt != NULL)
3527 {
3528 asection *s;
3529
3530 s = elt;
3531 if (!gas)
3532 s = s->output_section;
3533 if (s != NULL
3534 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s))
3535 {
3536 struct bfd_elf_section_data *elf_sec = elf_section_data (s);
3537 struct bfd_elf_section_data *input_elf_sec = elf_section_data (elt);
3538
3539 if (elf_sec->rel.hdr != NULL
3540 && (gas
3541 || (input_elf_sec->rel.hdr != NULL
3542 && input_elf_sec->rel.hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP) != 0))
3543 {
3544 elf_sec->rel.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3545 loc -= 4;
3546 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->rel.idx, loc);
3547 }
3548 if (elf_sec->rela.hdr != NULL
3549 && (gas
3550 || (input_elf_sec->rela.hdr != NULL
3551 && input_elf_sec->rela.hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP) != 0))
3552 {
3553 elf_sec->rela.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3554 loc -= 4;
3555 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->rela.idx, loc);
3556 }
3557 loc -= 4;
3558 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->this_idx, loc);
3559 }
3560 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
3561 if (elt == first)
3562 break;
3563 }
3564
3565 loc -= 4;
3566 BFD_ASSERT (loc == sec->contents);
3567
3568 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
3569 }
3570
3571 /* Given NAME, the name of a relocation section stripped of its
3572 .rel/.rela prefix, return the section in ABFD to which the
3573 relocations apply. */
3574
3575 asection *
3576 _bfd_elf_plt_get_reloc_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
3577 {
3578 /* If a target needs .got.plt section, relocations in rela.plt/rel.plt
3579 section likely apply to .got.plt or .got section. */
3580 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->want_got_plt
3581 && strcmp (name, ".plt") == 0)
3582 {
3583 asection *sec;
3584
3585 name = ".got.plt";
3586 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3587 if (sec != NULL)
3588 return sec;
3589 name = ".got";
3590 }
3591
3592 return bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3593 }
3594
3595 /* Return the section to which RELOC_SEC applies. */
3596
3597 static asection *
3598 elf_get_reloc_section (asection *reloc_sec)
3599 {
3600 const char *name;
3601 unsigned int type;
3602 bfd *abfd;
3603 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3604
3605 type = elf_section_data (reloc_sec)->this_hdr.sh_type;
3606 if (type != SHT_REL && type != SHT_RELA)
3607 return NULL;
3608
3609 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
3610 name = reloc_sec->name;
3611 if (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) != 0)
3612 return NULL;
3613 name += 4;
3614 if (type == SHT_RELA && *name++ != 'a')
3615 return NULL;
3616
3617 abfd = reloc_sec->owner;
3618 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3619 return bed->get_reloc_section (abfd, name);
3620 }
3621
3622 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
3623 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
3624 in here too, while we're at it. */
3625
3626 static bfd_boolean
3627 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3628 {
3629 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
3630 asection *sec;
3631 unsigned int section_number;
3632 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3633 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
3634 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
3635
3636 section_number = 1;
3637
3638 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3639
3640 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
3641 if (link_info == NULL || !link_info->resolve_section_groups)
3642 {
3643 size_t reloc_count = 0;
3644
3645 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
3646 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
3647 {
3648 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3649
3650 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
3651 {
3652 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
3653 {
3654 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
3655 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
3656 abfd->section_count--;
3657 }
3658 else
3659 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3660 }
3661
3662 /* Count relocations. */
3663 reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
3664 }
3665
3666 /* Clear HAS_RELOC if there are no relocations. */
3667 if (reloc_count == 0)
3668 abfd->flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
3669 }
3670
3671 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3672 {
3673 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3674
3675 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
3676 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3677 if (d->this_hdr.sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3678 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
3679 if (d->rel.hdr)
3680 {
3681 d->rel.idx = section_number++;
3682 if (d->rel.hdr->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3683 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel.hdr->sh_name);
3684 }
3685 else
3686 d->rel.idx = 0;
3687
3688 if (d->rela.hdr)
3689 {
3690 d->rela.idx = section_number++;
3691 if (d->rela.hdr->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3692 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rela.hdr->sh_name);
3693 }
3694 else
3695 d->rela.idx = 0;
3696 }
3697
3698 need_symtab = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
3699 || (link_info == NULL
3700 && ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
3701 == HAS_RELOC)));
3702 if (need_symtab)
3703 {
3704 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = section_number++;
3705 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
3706 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
3707 {
3708 elf_section_list * entry;
3709
3710 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) == NULL);
3711
3712 entry = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof * entry);
3713 entry->ndx = section_number++;
3714 elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) = entry;
3715 entry->hdr.sh_name
3716 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3717 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
3718 if (entry->hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3719 return FALSE;
3720 }
3721 elf_strtab_sec (abfd) = section_number++;
3722 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
3723 }
3724
3725 elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd) = section_number++;
3726 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
3727 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd);
3728
3729 if (section_number >= SHN_LORESERVE)
3730 {
3731 /* xgettext:c-format */
3732 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: too many sections: %u"),
3733 abfd, section_number);
3734 return FALSE;
3735 }
3736
3737 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
3738 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
3739
3740 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
3741 indices. */
3742 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number,
3743 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
3744 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
3745 return FALSE;
3746
3747 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
3748 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
3749 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
3750 {
3751 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
3752 return FALSE;
3753 }
3754
3755 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
3756
3757 i_shdrp[elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd)] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
3758 if (need_symtab)
3759 {
3760 i_shdrp[elf_onesymtab (abfd)] = &t->symtab_hdr;
3761 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
3762 {
3763 elf_section_list * entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd);
3764 BFD_ASSERT (entry != NULL);
3765 i_shdrp[entry->ndx] = & entry->hdr;
3766 entry->hdr.sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3767 }
3768 i_shdrp[elf_strtab_sec (abfd)] = &t->strtab_hdr;
3769 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = elf_strtab_sec (abfd);
3770 }
3771
3772 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3773 {
3774 asection *s;
3775
3776 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3777
3778 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
3779 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
3780 i_shdrp[d->rel.idx] = d->rel.hdr;
3781 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
3782 i_shdrp[d->rela.idx] = d->rela.hdr;
3783
3784 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
3785
3786 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
3787 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
3788 the relocation entries apply. */
3789 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
3790 {
3791 d->rel.hdr->sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3792 d->rel.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
3793 d->rel.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3794 }
3795 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
3796 {
3797 d->rela.hdr->sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3798 d->rela.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
3799 d->rela.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3800 }
3801
3802 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
3803 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
3804 {
3805 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
3806 if (s)
3807 {
3808 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
3809 if (link_info != NULL)
3810 {
3811 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
3812 if (discarded_section (s))
3813 {
3814 asection *kept;
3815 _bfd_error_handler
3816 /* xgettext:c-format */
3817 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to"
3818 " discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
3819 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
3820 s, s->owner);
3821 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
3822 size as the discarded one. */
3823 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
3824 if (kept == NULL)
3825 {
3826 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3827 return FALSE;
3828 }
3829 s = kept;
3830 }
3831
3832 s = s->output_section;
3833 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3834 }
3835 else
3836 {
3837 /* Handle objcopy. */
3838 if (s->output_section == NULL)
3839 {
3840 _bfd_error_handler
3841 /* xgettext:c-format */
3842 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to"
3843 " removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
3844 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
3845 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3846 return FALSE;
3847 }
3848 s = s->output_section;
3849 }
3850 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3851 }
3852 else
3853 {
3854 /* PR 290:
3855 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
3856 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
3857 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
3858 where s is NULL. */
3859 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
3860 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3861 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
3862 bed->link_order_error_handler
3863 /* xgettext:c-format */
3864 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
3865 abfd, sec);
3866 }
3867 }
3868
3869 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
3870 {
3871 case SHT_REL:
3872 case SHT_RELA:
3873 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
3874 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
3875 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
3876 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
3877 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
3878 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
3879 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3880 if (s != NULL)
3881 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3882
3883 s = elf_get_reloc_section (sec);
3884 if (s != NULL)
3885 {
3886 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3887 d->this_hdr.sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3888 }
3889 break;
3890
3891 case SHT_STRTAB:
3892 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3893 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3894 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3895 field to point to this section. */
3896 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3897 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3898 {
3899 size_t len;
3900 char *alc;
3901
3902 len = strlen (sec->name);
3903 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3904 if (alc == NULL)
3905 return FALSE;
3906 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3907 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3908 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3909 free (alc);
3910 if (s != NULL)
3911 {
3912 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3913
3914 /* This is a .stab section. */
3915 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3916 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3917 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3918 }
3919 }
3920 break;
3921
3922 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3923 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3924 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3925 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3926 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3927 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3928 version strings. */
3929 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3930 if (s != NULL)
3931 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3932 break;
3933
3934 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3935 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3936 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3937 the version strings. */
3938 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3939 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3940 if (s != NULL)
3941 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3942 break;
3943
3944 case SHT_HASH:
3945 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3946 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3947 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3948 this hash table or version table is for. */
3949 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3950 if (s != NULL)
3951 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3952 break;
3953
3954 case SHT_GROUP:
3955 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3956 }
3957 }
3958
3959 /* Delay setting sh_name to _bfd_elf_write_object_contents so that
3960 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load can convert DWARF
3961 debug section name from .debug_* to .zdebug_* if needed. */
3962
3963 return TRUE;
3964 }
3965
3966 static bfd_boolean
3967 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3968 {
3969 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3970 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3971 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3972 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3973
3974 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)) != 0
3975 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3976 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3977 }
3978
3979 /* Filter global symbols of ABFD to include in the import library. All
3980 SYMCOUNT symbols of ABFD can be examined from their pointers in
3981 SYMS. Pointers of symbols to keep should be stored contiguously at
3982 the beginning of that array.
3983
3984 Returns the number of symbols to keep. */
3985
3986 unsigned int
3987 _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
3988 asymbol **syms, long symcount)
3989 {
3990 long src_count, dst_count = 0;
3991
3992 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
3993 {
3994 asymbol *sym = syms[src_count];
3995 char *name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
3996 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3997
3998 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3999 continue;
4000
4001 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4002 if (h == NULL)
4003 continue;
4004 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_defined && h->type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4005 continue;
4006 if (h->linker_def || h->ldscript_def)
4007 continue;
4008
4009 syms[dst_count++] = sym;
4010 }
4011
4012 syms[dst_count] = NULL;
4013
4014 return dst_count;
4015 }
4016
4017 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
4018 output, that are duplicates or there is no BFD section. */
4019
4020 static bfd_boolean
4021 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
4022 {
4023 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
4024
4025 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
4026 return FALSE;
4027
4028 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, sym);
4029 return ((type_ptr != NULL
4030 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
4031 && bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
4032 || !(sym->section->owner == abfd
4033 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
4034 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)
4035 || bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section)));
4036 }
4037
4038 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
4039 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
4040
4041 static bfd_boolean
4042 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd, unsigned int *pnum_locals)
4043 {
4044 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4045 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
4046 asymbol **sect_syms;
4047 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
4048 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
4049 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
4050 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
4051 unsigned int max_index = 0;
4052 unsigned int idx;
4053 asection *asect;
4054 asymbol **new_syms;
4055
4056 #ifdef DEBUG
4057 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
4058 fflush (stderr);
4059 #endif
4060
4061 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4062 {
4063 if (max_index < asect->index)
4064 max_index = asect->index;
4065 }
4066
4067 max_index++;
4068 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
4069 if (sect_syms == NULL)
4070 return FALSE;
4071 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
4072 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
4073
4074 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
4075 decided to output. */
4076 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4077 {
4078 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
4079
4080 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
4081 && sym->value == 0
4082 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym)
4083 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
4084 {
4085 asection *sec = sym->section;
4086
4087 if (sec->owner != abfd)
4088 sec = sec->output_section;
4089
4090 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
4091 }
4092 }
4093
4094 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
4095 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4096 {
4097 if (sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
4098 num_globals++;
4099 else if (!ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
4100 num_locals++;
4101 }
4102
4103 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
4104 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
4105 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
4106 at least in that case. */
4107 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4108 {
4109 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
4110 {
4111 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
4112 num_locals++;
4113 else
4114 num_globals++;
4115 }
4116 }
4117
4118 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
4119 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals,
4120 sizeof (asymbol *));
4121
4122 if (new_syms == NULL)
4123 return FALSE;
4124
4125 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4126 {
4127 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
4128 unsigned int i;
4129
4130 if (sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
4131 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
4132 else if (!ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
4133 i = num_locals2++;
4134 else
4135 continue;
4136 new_syms[i] = sym;
4137 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
4138 }
4139 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4140 {
4141 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
4142 {
4143 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
4144 unsigned int i;
4145
4146 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
4147 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
4148 i = num_locals2++;
4149 else
4150 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
4151 new_syms[i] = sym;
4152 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
4153 }
4154 }
4155
4156 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
4157
4158 *pnum_locals = num_locals;
4159 return TRUE;
4160 }
4161
4162 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
4163 ELF data structure. */
4164
4165 static inline file_ptr
4166 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
4167 {
4168 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
4169 }
4170
4171 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
4172 required section alignment. */
4173
4174 file_ptr
4175 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
4176 file_ptr offset,
4177 bfd_boolean align)
4178 {
4179 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
4180 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
4181 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
4182 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
4183 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
4184 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4185 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
4186 return offset;
4187 }
4188
4189 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
4190 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
4191 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
4192
4193 bfd_boolean
4194 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
4195 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4196 {
4197 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4198 struct fake_section_arg fsargs;
4199 bfd_boolean failed;
4200 struct elf_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
4201 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
4202 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
4203
4204 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
4205 return TRUE;
4206
4207 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
4208 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
4209 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
4210
4211 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
4212 return FALSE;
4213
4214 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
4215 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
4216
4217 fsargs.failed = FALSE;
4218 fsargs.link_info = link_info;
4219 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &fsargs);
4220 if (fsargs.failed)
4221 return FALSE;
4222
4223 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
4224 return FALSE;
4225
4226 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
4227 need_symtab = (link_info == NULL
4228 && (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
4229 || ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
4230 == HAS_RELOC)));
4231 if (need_symtab)
4232 {
4233 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
4234 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
4235
4236 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
4237 return FALSE;
4238 }
4239
4240 failed = FALSE;
4241 if (link_info == NULL)
4242 {
4243 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
4244 if (failed)
4245 return FALSE;
4246 }
4247
4248 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
4249 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
4250 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4251 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
4252 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4253 /* sh_size is set in _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
4254 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4255 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4256 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4257 /* sh_offset is set in _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
4258 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4259
4260 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
4261 return FALSE;
4262
4263 if (need_symtab)
4264 {
4265 file_ptr off;
4266 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4267
4268 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
4269
4270 hdr = & elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
4271 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4272
4273 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL)
4274 {
4275 hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
4276 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
4277 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4278 /* FIXME: What about other symtab_shndx sections in the list ? */
4279 }
4280
4281 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4282 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4283
4284 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
4285
4286 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
4287 out. */
4288 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4289 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
4290 return FALSE;
4291 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (strtab);
4292 }
4293
4294 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
4295
4296 return TRUE;
4297 }
4298
4299 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
4300 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
4301
4302 static bfd_size_type
4303 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4304 {
4305 size_t segs;
4306 asection *s, *s2;
4307 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4308
4309 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
4310 and one for data. */
4311 segs = 2;
4312
4313 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
4314 s2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4315 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4316 {
4317 ++segs;
4318 }
4319
4320 if (s2 != NULL && (s2->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4321 {
4322 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4323 ++segs;
4324 }
4325
4326 if ((s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0) ||
4327 (s2 != NULL && (s2->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0))
4328 {
4329 /*
4330 * If either a PT_INTERP or PT_DYNAMIC segment is created,
4331 * also create a PT_PHDR segment.
4332 */
4333 ++segs;
4334 }
4335
4336 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
4337 {
4338 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
4339 ++segs;
4340 }
4341
4342 if (elf_eh_frame_hdr (abfd))
4343 {
4344 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
4345 ++segs;
4346 }
4347
4348 if (elf_stack_flags (abfd))
4349 {
4350 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
4351 ++segs;
4352 }
4353
4354 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4355 {
4356 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4357 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
4358 {
4359 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
4360 ++segs;
4361 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
4362 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
4363 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
4364 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
4365 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
4366 so we check whether the sections are correctly
4367 aligned. */
4368 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
4369 while (s->next != NULL
4370 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
4371 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4372 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
4373 s = s->next;
4374 }
4375 }
4376
4377 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4378 {
4379 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4380 {
4381 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
4382 ++segs;
4383 break;
4384 }
4385 }
4386
4387 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4388
4389 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4390 {
4391 /* Add a PT_GNU_MBIND segment for each mbind section. */
4392 unsigned int page_align_power = bfd_log2 (bed->commonpagesize);
4393 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4394 if (elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND)
4395 {
4396 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info
4397 > PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM)
4398 {
4399 _bfd_error_handler
4400 /* xgettext:c-format */
4401 (_("%B: GNU_MBIN section `%A' has invalid sh_info field: %d"),
4402 abfd, s, elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info);
4403 continue;
4404 }
4405 /* Align mbind section to page size. */
4406 if (s->alignment_power < page_align_power)
4407 s->alignment_power = page_align_power;
4408 segs ++;
4409 }
4410 }
4411
4412 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
4413 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
4414 {
4415 int a;
4416
4417 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
4418 if (a == -1)
4419 abort ();
4420 segs += a;
4421 }
4422
4423 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4424 }
4425
4426 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
4427
4428 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
4429 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
4430 {
4431 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4432 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4433
4434 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4435 m != NULL;
4436 m = m->next, p++)
4437 {
4438 int i;
4439
4440 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4441 if (m->sections[i] == section)
4442 return p;
4443 }
4444
4445 return NULL;
4446 }
4447
4448 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
4449
4450 static struct elf_segment_map *
4451 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
4452 asection **sections,
4453 unsigned int from,
4454 unsigned int to,
4455 bfd_boolean phdr)
4456 {
4457 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4458 unsigned int i;
4459 asection **hdrpp;
4460 bfd_size_type amt;
4461
4462 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4463 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4464 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4465 if (m == NULL)
4466 return NULL;
4467 m->next = NULL;
4468 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
4469 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
4470 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
4471 m->count = to - from;
4472
4473 if (from == 0 && phdr)
4474 {
4475 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
4476 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
4477 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
4478 }
4479
4480 return m;
4481 }
4482
4483 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
4484 on failure. */
4485
4486 struct elf_segment_map *
4487 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
4488 {
4489 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4490
4491 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
4492 sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
4493 if (m == NULL)
4494 return NULL;
4495 m->next = NULL;
4496 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
4497 m->count = 1;
4498 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
4499
4500 return m;
4501 }
4502
4503 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
4504
4505 static bfd_boolean
4506 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
4507 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4508 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
4509 {
4510 struct elf_segment_map **m;
4511 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4512
4513 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
4514 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
4515 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
4516 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
4517 removed. */
4518 m = &elf_seg_map (abfd);
4519 while (*m)
4520 {
4521 unsigned int i, new_count;
4522
4523 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
4524 {
4525 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
4526 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4527 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
4528 {
4529 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
4530 new_count++;
4531 }
4532 }
4533 (*m)->count = new_count;
4534
4535 if (remove_empty_load
4536 && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD
4537 && (*m)->count == 0
4538 && !(*m)->includes_phdrs)
4539 *m = (*m)->next;
4540 else
4541 m = &(*m)->next;
4542 }
4543
4544 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4545 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
4546 {
4547 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
4548 return FALSE;
4549 }
4550
4551 return TRUE;
4552 }
4553
4554 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
4555
4556 bfd_boolean
4557 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4558 {
4559 unsigned int count;
4560 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4561 asection **sections = NULL;
4562 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4563 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
4564
4565 no_user_phdrs = elf_seg_map (abfd) == NULL;
4566
4567 if (info != NULL)
4568 info->user_phdrs = !no_user_phdrs;
4569
4570 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
4571 {
4572 asection *s;
4573 unsigned int i;
4574 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
4575 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
4576 asection *last_hdr;
4577 bfd_vma last_size;
4578 unsigned int phdr_index;
4579 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
4580 asection **hdrpp;
4581 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
4582 bfd_boolean writable;
4583 bfd_boolean executable;
4584 int tls_count = 0;
4585 asection *first_tls = NULL;
4586 asection *first_mbind = NULL;
4587 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
4588 bfd_size_type amt;
4589 bfd_vma addr_mask, wrap_to = 0;
4590 bfd_boolean linker_created_pt_phdr_segment = FALSE;
4591
4592 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
4593
4594 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd),
4595 sizeof (asection *));
4596 if (sections == NULL)
4597 goto error_return;
4598
4599 /* Calculate top address, avoiding undefined behaviour of shift
4600 left operator when shift count is equal to size of type
4601 being shifted. */
4602 addr_mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) - 1)) - 1;
4603 addr_mask = (addr_mask << 1) + 1;
4604
4605 i = 0;
4606 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4607 {
4608 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
4609 {
4610 sections[i] = s;
4611 ++i;
4612 /* A wrapping section potentially clashes with header. */
4613 if (((s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask) < (s->lma & addr_mask))
4614 wrap_to = (s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask;
4615 }
4616 }
4617 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
4618 count = i;
4619
4620 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
4621
4622 /* Build the mapping. */
4623
4624 mfirst = NULL;
4625 pm = &mfirst;
4626
4627 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
4628 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
4629 section. */
4630 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
4631 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4632 s = NULL;
4633 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4634 if (dynsec != NULL
4635 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
4636 dynsec = NULL;
4637
4638 if (s != NULL || dynsec != NULL)
4639 {
4640 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4641 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4642 if (m == NULL)
4643 goto error_return;
4644 m->next = NULL;
4645 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
4646 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4647 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4648 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
4649 linker_created_pt_phdr_segment = TRUE;
4650 *pm = m;
4651 pm = &m->next;
4652 }
4653
4654 if (s != NULL)
4655 {
4656 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4657 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4658 if (m == NULL)
4659 goto error_return;
4660 m->next = NULL;
4661 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
4662 m->count = 1;
4663 m->sections[0] = s;
4664
4665 *pm = m;
4666 pm = &m->next;
4667 }
4668
4669 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
4670 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
4671 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
4672 last_hdr = NULL;
4673 last_size = 0;
4674 phdr_index = 0;
4675 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4676 /* PR 17512: file: c8455299.
4677 Avoid divide-by-zero errors later on.
4678 FIXME: Should we abort if the maxpagesize is zero ? */
4679 if (maxpagesize == 0)
4680 maxpagesize = 1;
4681 writable = FALSE;
4682 executable = FALSE;
4683
4684 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
4685 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
4686 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
4687 program headers we will need. */
4688 if (count > 0)
4689 {
4690 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_program_header_size (abfd);
4691
4692 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4693 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
4694 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4695 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
4696 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) < phdr_size
4697 || ((sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) % maxpagesize
4698 < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
4699 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask & -maxpagesize) < wrap_to)
4700 {
4701 /* PR 20815: The ELF standard says that a PT_PHDR segment, if
4702 present, must be included as part of the memory image of the
4703 program. Ie it must be part of a PT_LOAD segment as well.
4704 If we have had to create our own PT_PHDR segment, but it is
4705 not going to be covered by the first PT_LOAD segment, then
4706 force the inclusion if we can... */
4707 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
4708 && linker_created_pt_phdr_segment)
4709 phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
4710 else
4711 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
4712 }
4713 }
4714
4715 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
4716 {
4717 asection *hdr;
4718 bfd_boolean new_segment;
4719
4720 hdr = *hdrpp;
4721
4722 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
4723 segment. */
4724
4725 if (last_hdr == NULL)
4726 {
4727 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
4728 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
4729 new_segment = FALSE;
4730 }
4731 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
4732 {
4733 /* If this section has a different relation between the
4734 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
4735 segment. */
4736 new_segment = TRUE;
4737 }
4738 else if (hdr->lma < last_hdr->lma + last_size
4739 || last_hdr->lma + last_size < last_hdr->lma)
4740 {
4741 /* If this section has a load address that makes it overlap
4742 the previous section, then we need a new segment. */
4743 new_segment = TRUE;
4744 }
4745 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
4746 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
4747 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
4748 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
4749 section can be included in the current segment. */
4750 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
4751 > last_hdr->lma)
4752 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
4753 <= hdr->lma))
4754 {
4755 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
4756 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
4757 new_segment = TRUE;
4758 }
4759 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
4760 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0
4761 && ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
4762 || (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1) & -maxpagesize)
4763 != (hdr->lma & -maxpagesize))))
4764 {
4765 /* We don't want to put a loaded section after a
4766 nonloaded (ie. bss style) section in the same segment
4767 as that will force the non-loaded section to be loaded.
4768 Consider .tbss sections as loaded for this purpose.
4769 However, like the writable/non-writable case below,
4770 if they are on the same page then they must be put
4771 in the same segment. */
4772 new_segment = TRUE;
4773 }
4774 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
4775 {
4776 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
4777 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
4778 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
4779 new_segment = FALSE;
4780 }
4781 else if (info != NULL
4782 && info->separate_code
4783 && executable != ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0))
4784 {
4785 new_segment = TRUE;
4786 }
4787 else if (! writable
4788 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
4789 && ((info != NULL
4790 && info->relro_end > info->relro_start)
4791 || (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1) & -maxpagesize)
4792 != (hdr->lma & -maxpagesize))))
4793 {
4794 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
4795 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
4796 anyhow and there is no RELRO segment. We already
4797 know that the last section does not bring us past the
4798 current section on the page, so the only case in which
4799 the new section is not on the same page as the previous
4800 section is when the previous section ends precisely on
4801 a page boundary. */
4802 new_segment = TRUE;
4803 }
4804 else
4805 {
4806 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
4807 new_segment = FALSE;
4808 }
4809
4810 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
4811 if (last_hdr != NULL
4812 && info != NULL
4813 && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment != NULL)
4814 new_segment
4815 = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr,
4816 last_hdr,
4817 new_segment);
4818
4819 if (! new_segment)
4820 {
4821 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4822 writable = TRUE;
4823 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
4824 executable = TRUE;
4825 last_hdr = hdr;
4826 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4827 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
4828 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4829 last_size = hdr->size;
4830 else
4831 last_size = 0;
4832 continue;
4833 }
4834
4835 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
4836 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
4837
4838 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
4839 if (m == NULL)
4840 goto error_return;
4841
4842 *pm = m;
4843 pm = &m->next;
4844
4845 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4846 writable = TRUE;
4847 else
4848 writable = FALSE;
4849
4850 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
4851 executable = FALSE;
4852 else
4853 executable = TRUE;
4854
4855 last_hdr = hdr;
4856 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4857 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4858 last_size = hdr->size;
4859 else
4860 last_size = 0;
4861 phdr_index = i;
4862 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
4863 }
4864
4865 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment, but not if it's just
4866 for .tbss. */
4867 if (last_hdr != NULL
4868 && (i - phdr_index != 1
4869 || ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
4870 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
4871 {
4872 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
4873 if (m == NULL)
4874 goto error_return;
4875
4876 *pm = m;
4877 pm = &m->next;
4878 }
4879
4880 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4881 if (dynsec != NULL)
4882 {
4883 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
4884 if (m == NULL)
4885 goto error_return;
4886 *pm = m;
4887 pm = &m->next;
4888 }
4889
4890 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
4891 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
4892 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
4893 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
4894 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
4895 bogus anyhow. */
4896 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4897 {
4898 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4899 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
4900 {
4901 asection *s2;
4902
4903 count = 1;
4904 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4905 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
4906 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
4907 {
4908 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
4909 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4910 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
4911 && align_power (s2->lma + s2->size, 2)
4912 == s2->next->lma)
4913 count++;
4914 else
4915 break;
4916 }
4917 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4918 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4919 if (m == NULL)
4920 goto error_return;
4921 m->next = NULL;
4922 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
4923 m->count = count;
4924 while (count > 1)
4925 {
4926 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
4927 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
4928 s = s->next;
4929 }
4930 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
4931 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
4932 *pm = m;
4933 pm = &m->next;
4934 }
4935 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4936 {
4937 if (! tls_count)
4938 first_tls = s;
4939 tls_count++;
4940 }
4941 if (first_mbind == NULL
4942 && (elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0)
4943 first_mbind = s;
4944 }
4945
4946 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
4947 if (tls_count > 0)
4948 {
4949 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4950 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4951 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4952 if (m == NULL)
4953 goto error_return;
4954 m->next = NULL;
4955 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
4956 m->count = tls_count;
4957 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4958 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4959 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4960 s = first_tls;
4961 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int) tls_count; ++i)
4962 {
4963 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
4964 {
4965 _bfd_error_handler
4966 (_("%B: TLS sections are not adjacent:"), abfd);
4967 s = first_tls;
4968 i = 0;
4969 while (i < (unsigned int) tls_count)
4970 {
4971 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
4972 {
4973 _bfd_error_handler (_(" TLS: %A"), s);
4974 i++;
4975 }
4976 else
4977 _bfd_error_handler (_(" non-TLS: %A"), s);
4978 s = s->next;
4979 }
4980 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4981 goto error_return;
4982 }
4983 m->sections[i] = s;
4984 s = s->next;
4985 }
4986
4987 *pm = m;
4988 pm = &m->next;
4989 }
4990
4991 if (first_mbind && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4992 for (s = first_mbind; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4993 if ((elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0
4994 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info
4995 <= PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM))
4996 {
4997 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4998 unsigned long p_flags = PF_R;
4999 if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
5000 p_flags |= PF_W;
5001 if ((s->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
5002 p_flags |= PF_X;
5003
5004 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map) + sizeof (asection *);
5005 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5006 if (m == NULL)
5007 goto error_return;
5008 m->next = NULL;
5009 m->p_type = (PT_GNU_MBIND_LO
5010 + elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info);
5011 m->count = 1;
5012 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
5013 m->sections[0] = s;
5014 m->p_flags = p_flags;
5015
5016 *pm = m;
5017 pm = &m->next;
5018 }
5019
5020 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
5021 segment. */
5022 eh_frame_hdr = elf_eh_frame_hdr (abfd);
5023 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
5024 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
5025 {
5026 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5027 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5028 if (m == NULL)
5029 goto error_return;
5030 m->next = NULL;
5031 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
5032 m->count = 1;
5033 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
5034
5035 *pm = m;
5036 pm = &m->next;
5037 }
5038
5039 if (elf_stack_flags (abfd))
5040 {
5041 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5042 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5043 if (m == NULL)
5044 goto error_return;
5045 m->next = NULL;
5046 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
5047 m->p_flags = elf_stack_flags (abfd);
5048 m->p_align = bed->stack_align;
5049 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
5050 m->p_align_valid = m->p_align != 0;
5051 if (info->stacksize > 0)
5052 {
5053 m->p_size = info->stacksize;
5054 m->p_size_valid = 1;
5055 }
5056
5057 *pm = m;
5058 pm = &m->next;
5059 }
5060
5061 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
5062 {
5063 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
5064 {
5065 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD
5066 && m->count != 0
5067 && m->sections[0]->vma >= info->relro_start
5068 && m->sections[0]->vma < info->relro_end)
5069 {
5070 i = m->count;
5071 while (--i != (unsigned) -1)
5072 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
5073 == (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
5074 break;
5075
5076 if (i != (unsigned) -1)
5077 break;
5078 }
5079 }
5080
5081 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
5082 if (m != NULL)
5083 {
5084 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5085 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5086 if (m == NULL)
5087 goto error_return;
5088 m->next = NULL;
5089 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
5090 *pm = m;
5091 pm = &m->next;
5092 }
5093 }
5094
5095 free (sections);
5096 elf_seg_map (abfd) = mfirst;
5097 }
5098
5099 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
5100 return FALSE;
5101
5102 for (count = 0, m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5103 ++count;
5104 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5105
5106 return TRUE;
5107
5108 error_return:
5109 if (sections != NULL)
5110 free (sections);
5111 return FALSE;
5112 }
5113
5114 /* Sort sections by address. */
5115
5116 static int
5117 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
5118 {
5119 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
5120 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
5121 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
5122
5123 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
5124 place the section into a segment. */
5125 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
5126 return -1;
5127 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
5128 return 1;
5129
5130 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
5131 the same, and this will do nothing. */
5132 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
5133 return -1;
5134 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
5135 return 1;
5136
5137 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
5138
5139 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
5140
5141 if (TOEND (sec1))
5142 {
5143 if (TOEND (sec2))
5144 {
5145 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
5146 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
5147 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
5148 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
5149 }
5150 else
5151 return 1;
5152 }
5153 else if (TOEND (sec2))
5154 return -1;
5155
5156 #undef TOEND
5157
5158 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
5159 before others at the same address. */
5160
5161 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
5162 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
5163
5164 if (size1 < size2)
5165 return -1;
5166 if (size1 > size2)
5167 return 1;
5168
5169 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
5170 }
5171
5172 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
5173
5174 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
5175 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
5176 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
5177 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
5178 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
5179 which is wrong.
5180
5181 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
5182 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
5183 the page size.'' */
5184 /* In other words, something like:
5185
5186 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
5187 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
5188 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
5189 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
5190 else
5191 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
5192
5193 which can be collapsed into the expression below. */
5194
5195 static file_ptr
5196 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
5197 {
5198 /* PR binutils/16199: Handle an alignment of zero. */
5199 if (maxpagesize == 0)
5200 maxpagesize = 1;
5201 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
5202 }
5203
5204 static void
5205 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
5206 {
5207 unsigned int j;
5208 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
5209 char buf[32];
5210
5211 if (pt == NULL)
5212 {
5213 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
5214 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
5215 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
5216 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
5217 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
5218 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
5219 else
5220 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
5221 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
5222 pt = buf;
5223 }
5224 fflush (stdout);
5225 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
5226 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
5227 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
5228 putc ('\n',stderr);
5229 fflush (stderr);
5230 }
5231
5232 static bfd_boolean
5233 write_zeros (bfd *abfd, file_ptr pos, bfd_size_type len)
5234 {
5235 void *buf;
5236 bfd_boolean ret;
5237
5238 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5239 return FALSE;
5240 buf = bfd_zmalloc (len);
5241 if (buf == NULL)
5242 return FALSE;
5243 ret = bfd_bwrite (buf, len, abfd) == len;
5244 free (buf);
5245 return ret;
5246 }
5247
5248 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
5249 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
5250 the file header. */
5251
5252 static bfd_boolean
5253 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
5254 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5255 {
5256 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5257 struct elf_segment_map *m;
5258 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
5259 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
5260 file_ptr off;
5261 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
5262 unsigned int pt_load_count = 0;
5263 unsigned int alloc;
5264 unsigned int i, j;
5265 bfd_vma header_pad = 0;
5266
5267 if (link_info == NULL
5268 && !_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (abfd, link_info))
5269 return FALSE;
5270
5271 alloc = 0;
5272 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5273 {
5274 ++alloc;
5275 if (m->header_size)
5276 header_pad = m->header_size;
5277 }
5278
5279 if (alloc)
5280 {
5281 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5282 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5283 }
5284 else
5285 {
5286 /* PR binutils/12467. */
5287 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = 0;
5288 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = 0;
5289 }
5290
5291 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
5292
5293 if (elf_program_header_size (abfd) == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5294 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5295 else
5296 BFD_ASSERT (elf_program_header_size (abfd)
5297 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
5298
5299 if (alloc == 0)
5300 {
5301 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5302 return TRUE;
5303 }
5304
5305 /* We're writing the size in elf_program_header_size (abfd),
5306 see assign_file_positions_except_relocs, so make sure we have
5307 that amount allocated, with trailing space cleared.
5308 The variable alloc contains the computed need, while
5309 elf_program_header_size (abfd) contains the size used for the
5310 layout.
5311 See ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em:gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments
5312 where the layout is forced to according to a larger size in the
5313 last iterations for the testcase ld-elf/header. */
5314 BFD_ASSERT (elf_program_header_size (abfd) % bed->s->sizeof_phdr
5315 == 0);
5316 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
5317 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd,
5318 (elf_program_header_size (abfd) / bed->s->sizeof_phdr),
5319 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5320 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
5321 if (phdrs == NULL)
5322 return FALSE;
5323
5324 maxpagesize = 1;
5325 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
5326 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
5327
5328 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5329 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5330 if (header_pad < (bfd_vma) off)
5331 header_pad = 0;
5332 else
5333 header_pad -= off;
5334 off += header_pad;
5335
5336 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs, j = 0;
5337 m != NULL;
5338 m = m->next, p++, j++)
5339 {
5340 asection **secpp;
5341 bfd_vma off_adjust;
5342 bfd_boolean no_contents;
5343
5344 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
5345 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
5346 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
5347 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
5348 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
5349 if (m->count > 1
5350 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
5351 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
5352 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
5353 elf_sort_sections);
5354
5355 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
5356 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
5357 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
5358 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
5359 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
5360 p->p_type = m->p_type;
5361 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
5362
5363 if (m->count == 0)
5364 p->p_vaddr = 0;
5365 else
5366 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
5367
5368 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
5369 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
5370 else if (m->count == 0)
5371 p->p_paddr = 0;
5372 else
5373 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
5374
5375 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5376 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
5377 {
5378 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
5379 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
5380 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
5381 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
5382 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
5383 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
5384 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
5385 segment. */
5386 if (m->p_align_valid)
5387 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
5388
5389 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
5390 pt_load_count += 1;
5391 }
5392 else if (m->p_align_valid)
5393 p->p_align = m->p_align;
5394 else if (m->count == 0)
5395 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
5396 else
5397 p->p_align = 0;
5398
5399 no_contents = FALSE;
5400 off_adjust = 0;
5401 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5402 && m->count > 0)
5403 {
5404 bfd_size_type align;
5405 unsigned int align_power = 0;
5406
5407 if (m->p_align_valid)
5408 align = p->p_align;
5409 else
5410 {
5411 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
5412 {
5413 unsigned int secalign;
5414
5415 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
5416 if (secalign > align_power)
5417 align_power = secalign;
5418 }
5419 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
5420 if (align < maxpagesize)
5421 align = maxpagesize;
5422 }
5423
5424 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5425 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
5426 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
5427 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
5428 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
5429 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
5430
5431 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
5432 sections. */
5433 no_contents = TRUE;
5434 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5435 if (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) != SHT_NOBITS)
5436 {
5437 no_contents = FALSE;
5438 break;
5439 }
5440
5441 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (p->p_vaddr, off, align);
5442
5443 /* Broken hardware and/or kernel require that files do not
5444 map the same page with different permissions on some hppa
5445 processors. */
5446 if (pt_load_count > 1
5447 && bed->no_page_alias
5448 && (off & (maxpagesize - 1)) != 0
5449 && (off & -maxpagesize) == ((off + off_adjust) & -maxpagesize))
5450 off_adjust += maxpagesize;
5451 off += off_adjust;
5452 if (no_contents)
5453 {
5454 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
5455 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
5456 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
5457 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
5458 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
5459 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
5460 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
5461 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
5462 }
5463 else
5464 off_adjust = 0;
5465 }
5466 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
5467 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
5468 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
5469 && m->count > 1
5470 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
5471 {
5472 _bfd_error_handler
5473 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment"
5474 " is not the .dynamic section"),
5475 abfd);
5476 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5477 return FALSE;
5478 }
5479 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
5480 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
5481 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5482 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
5483
5484 p->p_offset = 0;
5485 p->p_filesz = 0;
5486 p->p_memsz = 0;
5487
5488 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5489 {
5490 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5491 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5492 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5493 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5494 if (m->count > 0)
5495 {
5496 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off
5497 || (!m->p_paddr_valid
5498 && p->p_paddr < (bfd_vma) off))
5499 {
5500 _bfd_error_handler
5501 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers,"
5502 " try linking with -N"),
5503 abfd);
5504 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5505 return FALSE;
5506 }
5507
5508 p->p_vaddr -= off;
5509 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
5510 p->p_paddr -= off;
5511 }
5512 }
5513
5514 if (m->includes_phdrs)
5515 {
5516 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5517 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5518
5519 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
5520 {
5521 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5522
5523 if (m->count > 0)
5524 {
5525 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
5526 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
5527 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
5528 }
5529 }
5530
5531 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5532 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5533 if (m->count)
5534 {
5535 p->p_filesz += header_pad;
5536 p->p_memsz += header_pad;
5537 }
5538 }
5539
5540 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5541 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
5542 {
5543 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
5544 p->p_offset = off;
5545 else
5546 {
5547 file_ptr adjust;
5548
5549 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
5550 if (!no_contents)
5551 p->p_filesz += adjust;
5552 p->p_memsz += adjust;
5553 }
5554 }
5555
5556 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
5557 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
5558 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
5559 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
5560 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
5561 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
5562 {
5563 asection *sec;
5564 bfd_size_type align;
5565 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5566
5567 sec = *secpp;
5568 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
5569 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
5570
5571 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5572 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
5573 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
5574 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
5575 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
5576 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
5577 {
5578 bfd_vma p_start = p->p_paddr;
5579 bfd_vma p_end = p_start + p->p_memsz;
5580 bfd_vma s_start = sec->lma;
5581 bfd_vma adjust = s_start - p_end;
5582
5583 if (adjust != 0
5584 && (s_start < p_end
5585 || p_end < p_start))
5586 {
5587 _bfd_error_handler
5588 /* xgettext:c-format */
5589 (_("%B: section %A lma %#Lx adjusted to %#Lx"),
5590 abfd, sec, s_start, p_end);
5591 adjust = 0;
5592 sec->lma = p_end;
5593 }
5594 p->p_memsz += adjust;
5595
5596 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5597 {
5598 if (p->p_filesz + adjust < p->p_memsz)
5599 {
5600 /* We have a PROGBITS section following NOBITS ones.
5601 Allocate file space for the NOBITS section(s) and
5602 zero it. */
5603 adjust = p->p_memsz - p->p_filesz;
5604 if (!write_zeros (abfd, off, adjust))
5605 return FALSE;
5606 }
5607 off += adjust;
5608 p->p_filesz += adjust;
5609 }
5610 }
5611
5612 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
5613 {
5614 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
5615 everything. */
5616 if (i == 0)
5617 {
5618 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
5619 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
5620 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
5621 p->p_memsz = 0;
5622 p->p_align = 1;
5623 }
5624 else
5625 {
5626 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
5627 sec->filepos = 0;
5628 sec->size = 0;
5629 sec->flags = 0;
5630 continue;
5631 }
5632 }
5633 else
5634 {
5635 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5636 {
5637 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
5638 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5639 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
5640 }
5641 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
5642 && (this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0
5643 && this_hdr->sh_offset == 0)
5644 {
5645 /* This is a .tbss section that didn't get a PT_LOAD.
5646 (See _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments "Create a
5647 final PT_LOAD".) Set sh_offset to the value it
5648 would have if we had created a zero p_filesz and
5649 p_memsz PT_LOAD header for the section. This
5650 also makes the PT_TLS header have the same
5651 p_offset value. */
5652 bfd_vma adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (this_hdr->sh_addr,
5653 off, align);
5654 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off + adjust;
5655 }
5656
5657 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5658 {
5659 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5660 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
5661 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
5662 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
5663 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5664 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5665 }
5666 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5667 {
5668 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
5669 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5670
5671 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
5672 normal segments. */
5673 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
5674 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5675 }
5676
5677 if (align > p->p_align
5678 && !m->p_align_valid
5679 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
5680 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
5681 p->p_align = align;
5682 }
5683
5684 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5685 {
5686 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5687 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
5688 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
5689 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
5690 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
5691 }
5692 }
5693
5694 off -= off_adjust;
5695
5696 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
5697 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
5698 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
5699 {
5700 bfd_boolean check_vma = TRUE;
5701
5702 for (i = 1; i < m->count; i++)
5703 if (m->sections[i]->vma == m->sections[i - 1]->vma
5704 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i])
5705 ->this_hdr), p) != 0
5706 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i - 1])
5707 ->this_hdr), p) != 0)
5708 {
5709 /* Looks like we have overlays packed into the segment. */
5710 check_vma = FALSE;
5711 break;
5712 }
5713
5714 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5715 {
5716 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5717 asection *sec;
5718
5719 sec = m->sections[i];
5720 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
5721 if (!ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_1 (this_hdr, p, check_vma, 0)
5722 && !ELF_TBSS_SPECIAL (this_hdr, p))
5723 {
5724 _bfd_error_handler
5725 /* xgettext:c-format */
5726 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
5727 abfd, sec, j);
5728 print_segment_map (m);
5729 }
5730 }
5731 }
5732 }
5733
5734 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
5735 return TRUE;
5736 }
5737
5738 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
5739
5740 static bfd_boolean
5741 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
5742 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5743 {
5744 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5745 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
5746 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp, **end_hdrpp;
5747 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
5748 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
5749 struct elf_segment_map *m;
5750 struct elf_segment_map *hdrs_segment;
5751 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
5752 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
5753 file_ptr off;
5754 unsigned int count;
5755
5756 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
5757 end_hdrpp = i_shdrpp + elf_numsections (abfd);
5758 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
5759 for (hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; hdrpp < end_hdrpp; hdrpp++)
5760 {
5761 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5762
5763 hdr = *hdrpp;
5764 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
5765 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
5766 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
5767 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
5768 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
5769 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5770 {
5771 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
5772 _bfd_error_handler
5773 /* xgettext:c-format */
5774 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
5775 abfd,
5776 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
5777 ? "*unknown*"
5778 : hdr->bfd_section->name));
5779 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
5780 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
5781 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
5782 bed->maxpagesize);
5783 else
5784 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
5785 hdr->sh_addralign);
5786 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
5787 FALSE);
5788 }
5789 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
5790 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
5791 || (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
5792 && (hdr->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS))
5793 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
5794 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]
5795 || (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL
5796 && hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx])
5797 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_strtab_sec (abfd)]
5798 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd)])
5799 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
5800 else
5801 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
5802 }
5803
5804 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
5805 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
5806 count = 0;
5807 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
5808 filehdr_paddr = 0;
5809 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5810 phdrs_paddr = 0;
5811 hdrs_segment = NULL;
5812 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
5813 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs; m != NULL; m = m->next, p++)
5814 {
5815 ++count;
5816 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5817 continue;
5818
5819 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5820 {
5821 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
5822 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
5823 }
5824 if (m->includes_phdrs)
5825 {
5826 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
5827 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
5828 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5829 {
5830 hdrs_segment = m;
5831 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5832 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5833 }
5834 }
5835 }
5836
5837 if (hdrs_segment != NULL && link_info != NULL)
5838 {
5839 /* There is a segment that contains both the file headers and the
5840 program headers, so provide a symbol __ehdr_start pointing there.
5841 A program can use this to examine itself robustly. */
5842
5843 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hash
5844 = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (link_info), "__ehdr_start",
5845 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
5846 /* If the symbol was referenced and not defined, define it. */
5847 if (hash != NULL
5848 && (hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new
5849 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5850 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5851 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5852 {
5853 asection *s = NULL;
5854 if (hdrs_segment->count != 0)
5855 /* The segment contains sections, so use the first one. */
5856 s = hdrs_segment->sections[0];
5857 else
5858 /* Use the first (i.e. lowest-addressed) section in any segment. */
5859 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5860 if (m->count != 0)
5861 {
5862 s = m->sections[0];
5863 break;
5864 }
5865
5866 if (s != NULL)
5867 {
5868 hash->root.u.def.value = filehdr_vaddr - s->vma;
5869 hash->root.u.def.section = s;
5870 }
5871 else
5872 {
5873 hash->root.u.def.value = filehdr_vaddr;
5874 hash->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5875 }
5876
5877 hash->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5878 hash->def_regular = 1;
5879 hash->non_elf = 0;
5880 }
5881 }
5882
5883 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs; m != NULL; m = m->next, p++)
5884 {
5885 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5886 {
5887 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
5888 struct elf_segment_map *lm;
5889
5890 if (link_info != NULL)
5891 {
5892 /* During linking the range of the RELRO segment is passed
5893 in link_info. */
5894 for (lm = elf_seg_map (abfd), lp = phdrs;
5895 lm != NULL;
5896 lm = lm->next, lp++)
5897 {
5898 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
5899 && lp->p_vaddr < link_info->relro_end
5900 && lm->count != 0
5901 && lm->sections[0]->vma >= link_info->relro_start)
5902 break;
5903 }
5904
5905 BFD_ASSERT (lm != NULL);
5906 }
5907 else
5908 {
5909 /* Otherwise we are copying an executable or shared
5910 library, but we need to use the same linker logic. */
5911 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
5912 {
5913 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
5914 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
5915 break;
5916 }
5917 }
5918
5919 if (lp < phdrs + count)
5920 {
5921 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
5922 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
5923 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
5924 if (link_info != NULL)
5925 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
5926 else if (m->p_size_valid)
5927 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
5928 else
5929 abort ();
5930 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
5931 /* Preserve the alignment and flags if they are valid. The
5932 gold linker generates RW/4 for the PT_GNU_RELRO section.
5933 It is better for objcopy/strip to honor these attributes
5934 otherwise gdb will choke when using separate debug files.
5935 */
5936 if (!m->p_align_valid)
5937 p->p_align = 1;
5938 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5939 p->p_flags = PF_R;
5940 }
5941 else
5942 {
5943 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
5944 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
5945 }
5946 }
5947 else if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
5948 {
5949 if (m->p_size_valid)
5950 p->p_memsz = m->p_size;
5951 }
5952 else if (m->count != 0)
5953 {
5954 unsigned int i;
5955
5956 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
5957 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
5958 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
5959 {
5960 /* A user specified segment layout may include a PHDR
5961 segment that overlaps with a LOAD segment... */
5962 if (p->p_type == PT_PHDR)
5963 {
5964 m->count = 0;
5965 continue;
5966 }
5967
5968 if (m->includes_filehdr || m->includes_phdrs)
5969 {
5970 /* PR 17512: file: 2195325e. */
5971 _bfd_error_handler
5972 (_("%B: error: non-load segment %d includes file header "
5973 "and/or program header"),
5974 abfd, (int) (p - phdrs));
5975 return FALSE;
5976 }
5977
5978 p->p_filesz = 0;
5979 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
5980 for (i = m->count; i-- != 0;)
5981 {
5982 asection *sect = m->sections[i];
5983 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
5984 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5985 {
5986 p->p_filesz = (sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos
5987 + hdr->sh_size);
5988 break;
5989 }
5990 }
5991 }
5992 }
5993 else if (m->includes_filehdr)
5994 {
5995 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
5996 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
5997 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
5998 }
5999 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
6000 {
6001 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
6002 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
6003 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
6004 }
6005 }
6006
6007 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6008
6009 return TRUE;
6010 }
6011
6012 static elf_section_list *
6013 find_section_in_list (unsigned int i, elf_section_list * list)
6014 {
6015 for (;list != NULL; list = list->next)
6016 if (list->ndx == i)
6017 break;
6018 return list;
6019 }
6020
6021 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
6022 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
6023 VMAs must be known before this is called.
6024
6025 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
6026 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
6027 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
6028 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
6029 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
6030 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
6031 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
6032
6033 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
6034
6035 static bfd_boolean
6036 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
6037 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6038 {
6039 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
6040 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6041 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6042
6043 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
6044 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
6045 {
6046 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6047 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
6048 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
6049 unsigned int i;
6050 file_ptr off;
6051
6052 /* Start after the ELF header. */
6053 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
6054
6055 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
6056 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
6057 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
6058 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
6059 {
6060 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6061
6062 hdr = *hdrpp;
6063 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
6064 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
6065 || (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
6066 && (hdr->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS))
6067 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
6068 || i == elf_onesymtab (abfd)
6069 || (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL
6070 && hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx])
6071 || i == elf_strtab_sec (abfd)
6072 || i == elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd))
6073 {
6074 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
6075 }
6076 else
6077 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
6078 }
6079
6080 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6081 }
6082 else
6083 {
6084 unsigned int alloc;
6085
6086 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
6087 assignment of sections to segments. */
6088 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
6089 return FALSE;
6090
6091 /* And for non-load sections. */
6092 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
6093 return FALSE;
6094
6095 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
6096 {
6097 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
6098 return FALSE;
6099 }
6100
6101 /* Set e_type in ELF header to ET_EXEC for -pie -Ttext-segment=. */
6102 if (link_info != NULL && bfd_link_pie (link_info))
6103 {
6104 unsigned int num_segments = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
6105 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
6106 Elf_Internal_Phdr *end_segment = &segment[num_segments];
6107
6108 /* Find the lowest p_vaddr in PT_LOAD segments. */
6109 bfd_vma p_vaddr = (bfd_vma) -1;
6110 for (; segment < end_segment; segment++)
6111 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && p_vaddr > segment->p_vaddr)
6112 p_vaddr = segment->p_vaddr;
6113
6114 /* Set e_type to ET_EXEC if the lowest p_vaddr in PT_LOAD
6115 segments is non-zero. */
6116 if (p_vaddr)
6117 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
6118 }
6119
6120 /* Write out the program headers. */
6121 alloc = elf_program_header_size (abfd) / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
6122
6123 /* Sort the program headers into the ordering required by the ELF standard. */
6124 if (alloc == 0)
6125 return TRUE;
6126
6127 /* PR ld/20815 - Check that the program header segment, if present, will
6128 be loaded into memory. FIXME: The check below is not sufficient as
6129 really all PT_LOAD segments should be checked before issuing an error
6130 message. Plus the PHDR segment does not have to be the first segment
6131 in the program header table. But this version of the check should
6132 catch all real world use cases.
6133
6134 FIXME: We used to have code here to sort the PT_LOAD segments into
6135 ascending order, as per the ELF spec. But this breaks some programs,
6136 including the Linux kernel. But really either the spec should be
6137 changed or the programs updated. */
6138 if (alloc > 1
6139 && tdata->phdr[0].p_type == PT_PHDR
6140 && ! bed->elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc)
6141 && tdata->phdr[1].p_type == PT_LOAD
6142 && (tdata->phdr[1].p_vaddr > tdata->phdr[0].p_vaddr
6143 || (tdata->phdr[1].p_vaddr + tdata->phdr[1].p_memsz)
6144 < (tdata->phdr[0].p_vaddr + tdata->phdr[0].p_memsz)))
6145 {
6146 /* The fix for this error is usually to edit the linker script being
6147 used and set up the program headers manually. Either that or
6148 leave room for the headers at the start of the SECTIONS. */
6149 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6150 %B: error: PHDR segment not covered by LOAD segment"),
6151 abfd);
6152 return FALSE;
6153 }
6154
6155 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
6156 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
6157 return FALSE;
6158 }
6159
6160 return TRUE;
6161 }
6162
6163 static bfd_boolean
6164 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
6165 {
6166 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form. */
6167 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
6168 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6169
6170 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6171
6172 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
6173 if (shstrtab == NULL)
6174 return FALSE;
6175
6176 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
6177
6178 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
6179 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
6180 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
6181 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
6182
6183 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
6184 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
6185 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
6186 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
6187
6188 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
6189 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
6190 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
6191 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
6192 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
6193 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
6194 else
6195 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
6196
6197 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
6198 {
6199 case bfd_arch_unknown:
6200 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
6201 break;
6202
6203 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
6204 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
6205 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
6206 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
6207 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
6208 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
6209 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
6210 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
6211 default:
6212 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
6213 }
6214
6215 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
6216 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
6217
6218 /* No program header, for now. */
6219 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
6220 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
6221 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
6222
6223 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
6224 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
6225 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
6226
6227 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
6228 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
6229 /* It all happens later. */
6230 ;
6231 else
6232 {
6233 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
6234 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
6235 }
6236
6237 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
6238 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
6239 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
6240 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
6241 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
6242 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
6243 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
6244 || elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
6245 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
6246 return FALSE;
6247
6248 return TRUE;
6249 }
6250
6251 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
6252 of the loadable file image, and the file position of section headers. */
6253
6254 static bfd_boolean
6255 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load (bfd *abfd)
6256 {
6257 file_ptr off;
6258 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp, **end_shdrpp;
6259 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
6260 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
6261 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6262
6263 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
6264
6265 shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6266 end_shdrpp = shdrpp + elf_numsections (abfd);
6267 for (shdrpp++; shdrpp < end_shdrpp; shdrpp++)
6268 {
6269 shdrp = *shdrpp;
6270 if (shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
6271 {
6272 asection *sec = shdrp->bfd_section;
6273 bfd_boolean is_rel = (shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL
6274 || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
6275 if (is_rel
6276 || (sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS)))
6277 {
6278 if (!is_rel)
6279 {
6280 const char *name = sec->name;
6281 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
6282
6283 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
6284 if (!bfd_compress_section (abfd, sec,
6285 shdrp->contents))
6286 return FALSE;
6287
6288 if (sec->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE
6289 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) == 0)
6290 {
6291 /* If section is compressed with zlib-gnu, convert
6292 section name from .debug_* to .zdebug_*. */
6293 char *new_name
6294 = convert_debug_to_zdebug (abfd, name);
6295 if (new_name == NULL)
6296 return FALSE;
6297 name = new_name;
6298 }
6299 /* Add section name to section name section. */
6300 if (shdrp->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
6301 abort ();
6302 shdrp->sh_name
6303 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
6304 name, FALSE);
6305 d = elf_section_data (sec);
6306
6307 /* Add reloc section name to section name section. */
6308 if (d->rel.hdr
6309 && !_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd,
6310 d->rel.hdr,
6311 name, FALSE))
6312 return FALSE;
6313 if (d->rela.hdr
6314 && !_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd,
6315 d->rela.hdr,
6316 name, TRUE))
6317 return FALSE;
6318
6319 /* Update section size and contents. */
6320 shdrp->sh_size = sec->size;
6321 shdrp->contents = sec->contents;
6322 shdrp->bfd_section->contents = NULL;
6323 }
6324 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp,
6325 off,
6326 TRUE);
6327 }
6328 }
6329 }
6330
6331 /* Place section name section after DWARF debug sections have been
6332 compressed. */
6333 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
6334 shdrp = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
6335 shdrp->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
6336 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
6337
6338 /* Place the section headers. */
6339 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6340 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6341 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
6342 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
6343 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
6344 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6345
6346 return TRUE;
6347 }
6348
6349 bfd_boolean
6350 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
6351 {
6352 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6353 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
6354 bfd_boolean failed;
6355 unsigned int count, num_sec;
6356 struct elf_obj_tdata *t;
6357
6358 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
6359 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
6360 return FALSE;
6361
6362 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6363
6364 failed = FALSE;
6365 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
6366 if (failed)
6367 return FALSE;
6368
6369 if (!_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load (abfd))
6370 return FALSE;
6371
6372 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
6373 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
6374 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
6375 {
6376 i_shdrp[count]->sh_name
6377 = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
6378 i_shdrp[count]->sh_name);
6379 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
6380 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
6381 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
6382 {
6383 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
6384
6385 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6386 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
6387 return FALSE;
6388 }
6389 }
6390
6391 /* Write out the section header names. */
6392 t = elf_tdata (abfd);
6393 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
6394 && (bfd_seek (abfd, t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6395 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
6396 return FALSE;
6397
6398 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
6399 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd, elf_linker (abfd));
6400
6401 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
6402 return FALSE;
6403
6404 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
6405 if (t->o->build_id.after_write_object_contents != NULL)
6406 return (*t->o->build_id.after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
6407
6408 return TRUE;
6409 }
6410
6411 bfd_boolean
6412 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
6413 {
6414 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
6415 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
6416 }
6417
6418 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
6419
6420 unsigned int
6421 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
6422 {
6423 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6424 unsigned int sec_index;
6425
6426 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
6427 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
6428 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
6429
6430 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
6431 sec_index = SHN_ABS;
6432 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
6433 sec_index = SHN_COMMON;
6434 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
6435 sec_index = SHN_UNDEF;
6436 else
6437 sec_index = SHN_BAD;
6438
6439 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6440 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
6441 {
6442 int retval = sec_index;
6443
6444 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
6445 return retval;
6446 }
6447
6448 if (sec_index == SHN_BAD)
6449 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
6450
6451 return sec_index;
6452 }
6453
6454 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
6455 on error. */
6456
6457 int
6458 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
6459 {
6460 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
6461 int idx;
6462 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
6463
6464 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
6465 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
6466 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
6467 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
6468 input sections rather than the output section. */
6469 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
6470 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6471 && asym_ptr->section)
6472 {
6473 asection *sec;
6474 int indx;
6475
6476 sec = asym_ptr->section;
6477 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
6478 sec = sec->output_section;
6479 if (sec->owner == abfd
6480 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
6481 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
6482 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
6483 }
6484
6485 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
6486
6487 if (idx == 0)
6488 {
6489 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
6490 which is used in a relocation entry. */
6491 _bfd_error_handler
6492 /* xgettext:c-format */
6493 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
6494 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
6495 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
6496 return -1;
6497 }
6498
6499 #if DEBUG & 4
6500 {
6501 fprintf (stderr,
6502 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8x\n",
6503 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags);
6504 fflush (stderr);
6505 }
6506 #endif
6507
6508 return idx;
6509 }
6510
6511 /* Rewrite program header information. */
6512
6513 static bfd_boolean
6514 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6515 {
6516 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
6517 struct elf_segment_map *map;
6518 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
6519 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
6520 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
6521 asection *section;
6522 unsigned int i;
6523 unsigned int num_segments;
6524 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
6525 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
6526 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
6527 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
6528 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
6529 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6530
6531 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
6532 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
6533
6534 map_first = NULL;
6535 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
6536
6537 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
6538 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
6539
6540 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
6541 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
6542 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
6543 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
6544
6545 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
6546 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
6547 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
6548 ? section->size : 0)
6549
6550 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
6551 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
6552 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
6553 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
6554 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
6555 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
6556
6557 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
6558 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
6559 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
6560 (section->lma >= base \
6561 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
6562 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
6563
6564 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
6565 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
6566 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
6567 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
6568 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
6569 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
6570 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
6571
6572 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
6573 etc. */
6574 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
6575 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
6576 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
6577 && s->vma == 0 \
6578 && s->lma == 0)
6579
6580 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
6581 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
6582 p_memsz set to 0. */
6583 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
6584 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
6585 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
6586 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
6587 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
6588 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
6589 && s->size > 0 \
6590 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
6591 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
6592 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
6593
6594 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
6595 A section will be included if:
6596 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
6597 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
6598 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
6599 segment.
6600 3. There is an output section associated with it,
6601 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
6602 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
6603 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
6604 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
6605 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
6606 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
6607 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
6608 ((((segment->p_paddr \
6609 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
6610 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
6611 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
6612 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
6613 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
6614 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
6615 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
6616 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
6617 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
6618 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
6619 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
6620 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
6621 || (segment->p_paddr \
6622 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
6623 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
6624 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
6625 == 0)) \
6626 && !section->segment_mark)
6627
6628 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
6629 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
6630 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
6631 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
6632 && section->output_section != NULL)
6633
6634 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
6635 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
6636 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
6637
6638 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
6639 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
6640 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
6641 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
6642 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
6643 LMA. */
6644 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
6645 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
6646 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
6647 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
6648 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
6649
6650 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
6651 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
6652 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
6653
6654 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
6655 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
6656 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
6657 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
6658 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
6659 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6660 i < num_segments;
6661 i++, segment++)
6662 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
6663 {
6664 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
6665 break;
6666 }
6667
6668 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
6669 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
6670 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
6671 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
6672 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6673 i < num_segments;
6674 i++, segment++)
6675 {
6676 unsigned int j;
6677 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
6678
6679 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
6680 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
6681 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
6682 {
6683 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
6684 assignment code will work. */
6685 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
6686 break;
6687 }
6688
6689 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
6690 {
6691 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
6692 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
6693 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
6694 continue;
6695 }
6696
6697 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
6698 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
6699 {
6700 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
6701
6702 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
6703 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
6704 continue;
6705
6706 /* Merge the two segments together. */
6707 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
6708 {
6709 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
6710 SEGMENT. */
6711 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
6712 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
6713
6714 if (extra_length > 0)
6715 {
6716 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
6717 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
6718 }
6719
6720 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
6721
6722 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
6723 i = 0;
6724 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6725 break;
6726 }
6727 else
6728 {
6729 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
6730 SEGMENT2. */
6731 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
6732 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
6733
6734 if (extra_length > 0)
6735 {
6736 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
6737 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
6738 }
6739
6740 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
6741 }
6742 }
6743 }
6744
6745 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
6746 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6747 i < num_segments;
6748 i++, segment++)
6749 {
6750 unsigned int section_count;
6751 asection **sections;
6752 asection *output_section;
6753 unsigned int isec;
6754 bfd_vma matching_lma;
6755 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
6756 unsigned int j;
6757 bfd_size_type amt;
6758 asection *first_section;
6759 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
6760 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
6761
6762 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
6763 continue;
6764
6765 first_section = NULL;
6766 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
6767 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
6768 section != NULL;
6769 section = section->next)
6770 {
6771 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
6772 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
6773 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
6774 {
6775 if (first_section == NULL)
6776 first_section = section;
6777 if (section->output_section != NULL)
6778 ++section_count;
6779 }
6780 }
6781
6782 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
6783 all of the sections we have selected. */
6784 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
6785 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
6786 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
6787 if (map == NULL)
6788 return FALSE;
6789
6790 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
6791 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
6792 map->next = NULL;
6793 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
6794 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
6795 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
6796
6797 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
6798 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
6799 output segment. */
6800 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
6801 {
6802 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
6803 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
6804 }
6805
6806 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
6807 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
6808 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
6809 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
6810 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
6811
6812 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
6813 {
6814 map->includes_phdrs =
6815 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
6816 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
6817 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
6818 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
6819
6820 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
6821 phdr_included = TRUE;
6822 }
6823
6824 if (section_count == 0)
6825 {
6826 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
6827 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
6828 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
6829 a warning is produced.
6830 There is however the valid use case of embedded systems which
6831 have segments with p_filesz of 0 and a p_memsz > 0 to initialize
6832 flash memory with zeros. No warning is shown for that case. */
6833 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD
6834 && (segment->p_filesz > 0 || segment->p_memsz == 0))
6835 /* xgettext:c-format */
6836 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment detected"
6837 " at vaddr=%#Lx, is this intentional?"),
6838 ibfd, segment->p_vaddr);
6839
6840 map->count = 0;
6841 *pointer_to_map = map;
6842 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
6843
6844 continue;
6845 }
6846
6847 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
6848 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
6849 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
6850 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
6851
6852 1. None of the sections have been moved.
6853 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
6854 input BFD.
6855
6856 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
6857 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
6858 of the first section.
6859
6860 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
6861 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
6862 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
6863 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
6864 have to be created to contain the other sections.
6865
6866 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
6867 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
6868 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
6869 or segments to contain the other sections.
6870
6871 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
6872 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
6873 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
6874
6875 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
6876 if (sections == NULL)
6877 return FALSE;
6878
6879 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
6880 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
6881 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
6882 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
6883 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
6884 more to do. */
6885 isec = 0;
6886 matching_lma = 0;
6887 suggested_lma = 0;
6888 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
6889 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
6890
6891 for (section = first_section, j = 0;
6892 section != NULL;
6893 section = section->next)
6894 {
6895 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
6896 {
6897 output_section = section->output_section;
6898
6899 sections[j++] = section;
6900
6901 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
6902 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
6903 correct value. Note - some backends require that
6904 p_paddr be left as zero. */
6905 if (!p_paddr_valid
6906 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
6907 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6908 && isec == 0
6909 && output_section->lma != 0
6910 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
6911 + (map->includes_filehdr
6912 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
6913 : 0)
6914 + (map->includes_phdrs
6915 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
6916 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
6917 : 0)))
6918 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
6919
6920 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
6921 LMA address of the output section. */
6922 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
6923 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
6924 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6925 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
6926 {
6927 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
6928 {
6929 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
6930 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
6931 }
6932
6933 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
6934 then it does not overlap any other section within that
6935 segment. */
6936 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
6937 }
6938 else if (first_suggested_lma)
6939 {
6940 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
6941 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
6942 }
6943
6944 if (j == section_count)
6945 break;
6946 }
6947 }
6948
6949 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
6950
6951 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
6952 if necessary. */
6953 if (isec == section_count)
6954 {
6955 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
6956 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
6957 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
6958 program header in the input BFD. */
6959 map->count = section_count;
6960 *pointer_to_map = map;
6961 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
6962
6963 if (p_paddr_valid
6964 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6965 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
6966 && !map->includes_filehdr
6967 && !map->includes_phdrs)
6968 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
6969 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
6970 segment's vma. */
6971 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
6972
6973 free (sections);
6974 continue;
6975 }
6976 else
6977 {
6978 if (!first_matching_lma)
6979 {
6980 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
6981 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
6982 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
6983 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
6984 }
6985 else
6986 {
6987 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
6988 Change the current segment's physical address to match
6989 the LMA of the first section. */
6990 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
6991 }
6992
6993 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
6994 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
6995 if (map->includes_filehdr)
6996 {
6997 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
6998 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
6999 else
7000 {
7001 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
7002 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
7003 }
7004 }
7005
7006 if (map->includes_phdrs)
7007 {
7008 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
7009 {
7010 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
7011
7012 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
7013 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
7014 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
7015 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
7016 offset when we know the correct value. */
7017 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
7018 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
7019 }
7020 else
7021 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
7022 }
7023 }
7024
7025 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
7026 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
7027 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
7028 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
7029 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
7030 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
7031 the loop. */
7032 isec = 0;
7033 do
7034 {
7035 map->count = 0;
7036 suggested_lma = 0;
7037 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
7038
7039 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
7040 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
7041 {
7042 section = sections[j];
7043
7044 if (section == NULL)
7045 continue;
7046
7047 output_section = section->output_section;
7048
7049 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
7050
7051 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
7052 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
7053 {
7054 if (map->count == 0)
7055 {
7056 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
7057 the beginning of the segment, then something is
7058 wrong. */
7059 if (output_section->lma
7060 != (map->p_paddr
7061 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
7062 + (map->includes_phdrs
7063 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
7064 : 0)))
7065 abort ();
7066 }
7067 else
7068 {
7069 asection *prev_sec;
7070
7071 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
7072
7073 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
7074 and the start of this section is more than
7075 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
7076 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
7077 maxpagesize)
7078 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
7079 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
7080 > output_section->lma))
7081 {
7082 if (first_suggested_lma)
7083 {
7084 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
7085 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
7086 }
7087
7088 continue;
7089 }
7090 }
7091
7092 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
7093 ++isec;
7094 sections[j] = NULL;
7095 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
7096 }
7097 else if (first_suggested_lma)
7098 {
7099 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
7100 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
7101 }
7102 }
7103
7104 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
7105
7106 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
7107 *pointer_to_map = map;
7108 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
7109
7110 if (isec < section_count)
7111 {
7112 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
7113 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
7114 and carry on looping. */
7115 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
7116 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
7117 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
7118 if (map == NULL)
7119 {
7120 free (sections);
7121 return FALSE;
7122 }
7123
7124 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
7125 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
7126 not yet been assigned. */
7127 map->next = NULL;
7128 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
7129 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
7130 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
7131 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
7132 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
7133 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
7134 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
7135 }
7136 }
7137 while (isec < section_count);
7138
7139 free (sections);
7140 }
7141
7142 elf_seg_map (obfd) = map_first;
7143
7144 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
7145 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
7146 the offset if necessary. */
7147 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
7148 {
7149 unsigned int count;
7150
7151 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
7152 count++;
7153
7154 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
7155 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
7156 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
7157 }
7158
7159 #undef SEGMENT_END
7160 #undef SECTION_SIZE
7161 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
7162 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
7163 #undef IS_NOTE
7164 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
7165 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
7166 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
7167 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
7168 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
7169 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
7170 return TRUE;
7171 }
7172
7173 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
7174
7175 static bfd_boolean
7176 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7177 {
7178 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
7179 struct elf_segment_map *map;
7180 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
7181 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
7182 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7183 unsigned int i;
7184 unsigned int num_segments;
7185 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
7186 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
7187
7188 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
7189
7190 map_first = NULL;
7191 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
7192
7193 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
7194 map->p_paddr_valid. */
7195 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
7196 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7197 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7198 i < num_segments;
7199 i++, segment++)
7200 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
7201 {
7202 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
7203 break;
7204 }
7205
7206 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7207 i < num_segments;
7208 i++, segment++)
7209 {
7210 asection *section;
7211 unsigned int section_count;
7212 bfd_size_type amt;
7213 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
7214 asection *first_section = NULL;
7215 asection *lowest_section;
7216
7217 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
7218 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
7219 section != NULL;
7220 section = section->next)
7221 {
7222 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7223 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7224 {
7225 if (first_section == NULL)
7226 first_section = section;
7227 section_count++;
7228 }
7229 }
7230
7231 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
7232 all of the sections we have selected. */
7233 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
7234 if (section_count != 0)
7235 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
7236 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
7237 if (map == NULL)
7238 return FALSE;
7239
7240 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
7241 input segment. */
7242 map->next = NULL;
7243 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
7244 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
7245 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
7246 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
7247 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
7248 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
7249 map->p_align_valid = 1;
7250 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
7251
7252 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO
7253 || map->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
7254 {
7255 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
7256 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
7257 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
7258 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment.
7259 Similarly, PT_GNU_STACK size is significant on uclinux
7260 systems. */
7261 map->p_size = segment->p_memsz;
7262 map->p_size_valid = 1;
7263 }
7264
7265 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
7266 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
7267 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
7268 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
7269
7270 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
7271 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
7272 {
7273 map->includes_phdrs =
7274 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
7275 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
7276 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
7277 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
7278
7279 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
7280 phdr_included = TRUE;
7281 }
7282
7283 lowest_section = NULL;
7284 if (section_count != 0)
7285 {
7286 unsigned int isec = 0;
7287
7288 for (section = first_section;
7289 section != NULL;
7290 section = section->next)
7291 {
7292 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7293 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7294 {
7295 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
7296 if ((section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
7297 {
7298 bfd_vma seg_off;
7299
7300 if (lowest_section == NULL
7301 || section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
7302 lowest_section = section;
7303
7304 /* Section lmas are set up from PT_LOAD header
7305 p_paddr in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr.
7306 If this header has a p_paddr that disagrees
7307 with the section lma, flag the p_paddr as
7308 invalid. */
7309 if ((section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
7310 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_offset - segment->p_offset;
7311 else
7312 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_addr - segment->p_vaddr;
7313 if (section->lma - segment->p_paddr != seg_off)
7314 map->p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
7315 }
7316 if (isec == section_count)
7317 break;
7318 }
7319 }
7320 }
7321
7322 if (map->includes_filehdr && lowest_section != NULL)
7323 /* We need to keep the space used by the headers fixed. */
7324 map->header_size = lowest_section->vma - segment->p_vaddr;
7325
7326 if (!map->includes_phdrs
7327 && !map->includes_filehdr
7328 && map->p_paddr_valid)
7329 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
7330 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
7331 - segment->p_paddr);
7332
7333 map->count = section_count;
7334 *pointer_to_map = map;
7335 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
7336 }
7337
7338 elf_seg_map (obfd) = map_first;
7339 return TRUE;
7340 }
7341
7342 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
7343 information. */
7344
7345 static bfd_boolean
7346 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7347 {
7348 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7349 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7350 return TRUE;
7351
7352 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
7353 return TRUE;
7354
7355 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
7356 {
7357 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
7358 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
7359 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7360 asection *section, *osec;
7361 unsigned int i, num_segments;
7362 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
7363 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7364
7365 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
7366
7367 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
7368 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
7369 goto rewrite;
7370
7371 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
7372 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
7373 section = section->next)
7374 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
7375
7376 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7377 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7378 i < num_segments;
7379 i++, segment++)
7380 {
7381 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
7382 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
7383 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
7384 map in this case. */
7385 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
7386 && segment->p_memsz == 0
7387 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
7388 goto rewrite;
7389
7390 for (section = ibfd->sections;
7391 section != NULL; section = section->next)
7392 {
7393 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
7394 from the input BFD. */
7395 osec = section->output_section;
7396 if (osec)
7397 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
7398
7399 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
7400 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7401 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7402 {
7403 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
7404 removed. What else do we need to check? */
7405 if (osec == NULL
7406 || section->flags != osec->flags
7407 || section->lma != osec->lma
7408 || section->vma != osec->vma
7409 || section->size != osec->size
7410 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
7411 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
7412 goto rewrite;
7413 }
7414 }
7415 }
7416
7417 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
7418 input BFD. */
7419 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
7420 section = section->next)
7421 {
7422 if (!section->segment_mark)
7423 goto rewrite;
7424 else
7425 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
7426 }
7427
7428 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
7429 }
7430
7431 rewrite:
7432 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
7433 {
7434 /* When rewriting program header, set the output maxpagesize to
7435 the maximum alignment of input PT_LOAD segments. */
7436 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7437 unsigned int i;
7438 unsigned int num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7439 bfd_vma maxpagesize = 0;
7440
7441 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7442 i < num_segments;
7443 i++, segment++)
7444 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD
7445 && maxpagesize < segment->p_align)
7446 {
7447 /* PR 17512: file: f17299af. */
7448 if (segment->p_align > (bfd_vma) 1 << ((sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) - 2))
7449 /* xgettext:c-format */
7450 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: warning: segment alignment of %#Lx"
7451 " is too large"),
7452 ibfd, segment->p_align);
7453 else
7454 maxpagesize = segment->p_align;
7455 }
7456
7457 if (maxpagesize != get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize)
7458 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (bfd_get_target (obfd), maxpagesize);
7459 }
7460
7461 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
7462 }
7463
7464 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
7465
7466 bfd_boolean
7467 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
7468 asection *isec,
7469 bfd *obfd,
7470 asection *osec,
7471 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
7472
7473 {
7474 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
7475 bfd_boolean final_link = (link_info != NULL
7476 && !bfd_link_relocatable (link_info));
7477
7478 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7479 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7480 return TRUE;
7481
7482 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (osec) != NULL);
7483
7484 /* For objcopy and relocatable link, don't copy the output ELF
7485 section type from input if the output BFD section flags have been
7486 set to something different. For a final link allow some flags
7487 that the linker clears to differ. */
7488 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
7489 && (osec->flags == isec->flags
7490 || (final_link
7491 && ((osec->flags ^ isec->flags)
7492 & ~(SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)))
7493 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
7494
7495 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
7496 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
7497 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
7498
7499 /* Copy sh_info from input for mbind section. */
7500 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GNU_MBIND)
7501 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
7502 = elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr.sh_info;
7503
7504 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
7505 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
7506 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
7507 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
7508 if ((link_info == NULL
7509 || !link_info->resolve_section_groups)
7510 && (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
7511 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0))
7512 {
7513 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
7514 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
7515 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
7516 elf_section_data (osec)->group = elf_section_data (isec)->group;
7517 }
7518
7519 /* If not decompress, preserve SHF_COMPRESSED. */
7520 if (!final_link && (ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS) == 0)
7521 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
7522 & SHF_COMPRESSED);
7523
7524 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
7525
7526 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
7527 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
7528 may be NULL at this point. */
7529 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
7530 {
7531 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
7532 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
7533 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
7534 }
7535
7536 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
7537
7538 return TRUE;
7539 }
7540
7541 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
7542 field, and sometimes the info field. */
7543
7544 bfd_boolean
7545 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
7546 asection *isec,
7547 bfd *obfd,
7548 asection *osec)
7549 {
7550 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
7551
7552 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7553 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7554 return TRUE;
7555
7556 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
7557 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
7558
7559 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
7560
7561 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
7562 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
7563 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
7564 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
7565 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
7566
7567 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
7568 NULL);
7569 }
7570
7571 /* Look at all the SHT_GROUP sections in IBFD, making any adjustments
7572 necessary if we are removing either the SHT_GROUP section or any of
7573 the group member sections. DISCARDED is the value that a section's
7574 output_section has if the section will be discarded, NULL when this
7575 function is called from objcopy, bfd_abs_section_ptr when called
7576 from the linker. */
7577
7578 bfd_boolean
7579 _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (bfd *ibfd, asection *discarded)
7580 {
7581 asection *isec;
7582
7583 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
7584 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP)
7585 {
7586 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
7587 asection *s = first;
7588 bfd_size_type removed = 0;
7589
7590 while (s != NULL)
7591 {
7592 /* If this member section is being output but the
7593 SHT_GROUP section is not, then clear the group info
7594 set up by _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data. */
7595 if (s->output_section != discarded
7596 && isec->output_section == discarded)
7597 {
7598 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
7599 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
7600 }
7601 /* Conversely, if the member section is not being output
7602 but the SHT_GROUP section is, then adjust its size. */
7603 else if (s->output_section == discarded
7604 && isec->output_section != discarded)
7605 removed += 4;
7606 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
7607 if (s == first)
7608 break;
7609 }
7610 if (removed != 0)
7611 {
7612 if (discarded != NULL)
7613 {
7614 /* If we've been called for ld -r, then we need to
7615 adjust the input section size. This function may
7616 be called multiple times, so save the original
7617 size. */
7618 if (isec->rawsize == 0)
7619 isec->rawsize = isec->size;
7620 isec->size = isec->rawsize - removed;
7621 }
7622 else
7623 {
7624 /* Adjust the output section size when called from
7625 objcopy. */
7626 isec->output_section->size -= removed;
7627 }
7628 }
7629 }
7630
7631 return TRUE;
7632 }
7633
7634 /* Copy private header information. */
7635
7636 bfd_boolean
7637 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7638 {
7639 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7640 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7641 return TRUE;
7642
7643 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
7644 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
7645 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
7646 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
7647 already been worked out. */
7648 if (elf_seg_map (obfd) == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
7649 {
7650 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
7651 return FALSE;
7652 }
7653
7654 return _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, NULL);
7655 }
7656
7657 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
7658 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
7659 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
7660 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
7661 swap_out_syms function. */
7662
7663 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
7664 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
7665 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
7666 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
7667 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
7668
7669 bfd_boolean
7670 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
7671 asymbol *isymarg,
7672 bfd *obfd,
7673 asymbol *osymarg)
7674 {
7675 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
7676
7677 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7678 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7679 return TRUE;
7680
7681 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
7682 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
7683
7684 if (isym != NULL
7685 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
7686 && osym != NULL
7687 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
7688 {
7689 unsigned int shndx;
7690
7691 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
7692 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
7693 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
7694 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
7695 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
7696 else if (shndx == elf_strtab_sec (ibfd))
7697 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
7698 else if (shndx == elf_shstrtab_sec (ibfd))
7699 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
7700 else if (find_section_in_list (shndx, elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd)))
7701 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
7702 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
7703 }
7704
7705 return TRUE;
7706 }
7707
7708 /* Swap out the symbols. */
7709
7710 static bfd_boolean
7711 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
7712 struct elf_strtab_hash **sttp,
7713 int relocatable_p)
7714 {
7715 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7716 int symcount;
7717 asymbol **syms;
7718 struct elf_strtab_hash *stt;
7719 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
7720 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
7721 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
7722 struct elf_sym_strtab *symstrtab;
7723 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
7724 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
7725 unsigned long outbound_syms_index;
7726 unsigned long outbound_shndx_index;
7727 int idx;
7728 unsigned int num_locals;
7729 bfd_size_type amt;
7730 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
7731
7732 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd, &num_locals))
7733 return FALSE;
7734
7735 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
7736 stt = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
7737 if (stt == NULL)
7738 return FALSE;
7739
7740 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7741 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
7742 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
7743 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
7744 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7745 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
7746 symtab_hdr->sh_info = num_locals + 1;
7747 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
7748
7749 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
7750 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
7751
7752 /* Allocate buffer to swap out the .strtab section. */
7753 symstrtab = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_malloc ((symcount + 1)
7754 * sizeof (*symstrtab));
7755 if (symstrtab == NULL)
7756 {
7757 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (stt);
7758 return FALSE;
7759 }
7760
7761 outbound_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
7762 bed->s->sizeof_sym);
7763 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
7764 {
7765 error_return:
7766 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (stt);
7767 free (symstrtab);
7768 return FALSE;
7769 }
7770 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
7771 outbound_syms_index = 0;
7772
7773 outbound_shndx = NULL;
7774 outbound_shndx_index = 0;
7775
7776 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
7777 {
7778 symtab_shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
7779 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
7780 {
7781 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7782 outbound_shndx = (bfd_byte *)
7783 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
7784 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
7785 goto error_return;
7786
7787 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
7788 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
7789 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
7790 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7791 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7792 }
7793 /* FIXME: What about any other headers in the list ? */
7794 }
7795
7796 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
7797 {
7798 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
7799 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
7800 sym.st_name = 0;
7801 sym.st_value = 0;
7802 sym.st_size = 0;
7803 sym.st_info = 0;
7804 sym.st_other = 0;
7805 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
7806 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
7807 symstrtab[0].sym = sym;
7808 symstrtab[0].dest_index = outbound_syms_index;
7809 symstrtab[0].destshndx_index = outbound_shndx_index;
7810 outbound_syms_index++;
7811 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
7812 outbound_shndx_index++;
7813 }
7814
7815 name_local_sections
7816 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
7817 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
7818
7819 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
7820 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount;)
7821 {
7822 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
7823 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
7824 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
7825 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
7826 int type;
7827
7828 if (!name_local_sections
7829 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
7830 {
7831 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
7832 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) -1;
7833 }
7834 else
7835 {
7836 /* Call _bfd_elf_strtab_offset after _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
7837 to get the final offset for st_name. */
7838 sym.st_name
7839 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (stt, syms[idx]->name,
7840 FALSE);
7841 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
7842 goto error_return;
7843 }
7844
7845 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
7846
7847 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
7848 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
7849 {
7850 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
7851 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
7852 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
7853 sym.st_size = value;
7854 if (type_ptr == NULL
7855 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
7856 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
7857 else
7858 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
7859 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
7860 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
7861 }
7862 else
7863 {
7864 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
7865 unsigned int shndx;
7866
7867 if (sec->output_section)
7868 {
7869 value += sec->output_offset;
7870 sec = sec->output_section;
7871 }
7872
7873 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
7874 if (! relocatable_p)
7875 value += sec->vma;
7876 sym.st_value = value;
7877 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
7878
7879 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
7880 && type_ptr != NULL
7881 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
7882 {
7883 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
7884 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
7885 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
7886 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
7887 switch (shndx)
7888 {
7889 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
7890 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
7891 break;
7892 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
7893 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
7894 break;
7895 case MAP_STRTAB:
7896 shndx = elf_strtab_sec (abfd);
7897 break;
7898 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
7899 shndx = elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd);
7900 break;
7901 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
7902 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
7903 shndx = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx;
7904 break;
7905 default:
7906 shndx = SHN_ABS;
7907 break;
7908 }
7909 }
7910 else
7911 {
7912 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
7913
7914 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
7915 {
7916 asection *sec2;
7917
7918 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
7919 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
7920 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
7921 demand of applications. For example, it
7922 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
7923 section of a symbol to be a section that is
7924 actually in the output file. */
7925 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
7926 if (sec2 != NULL)
7927 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
7928 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
7929 {
7930 /* xgettext:c-format */
7931 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7932 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
7933 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
7934 sec->name);
7935 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7936 goto error_return;
7937 }
7938 }
7939 }
7940
7941 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
7942 }
7943
7944 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
7945 type = STT_TLS;
7946 else if ((flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
7947 type = STT_GNU_IFUNC;
7948 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
7949 type = STT_FUNC;
7950 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
7951 type = STT_OBJECT;
7952 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
7953 type = STT_RELC;
7954 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
7955 type = STT_SRELC;
7956 else
7957 type = STT_NOTYPE;
7958
7959 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
7960 type = STT_TLS;
7961
7962 /* Processor-specific types. */
7963 if (type_ptr != NULL
7964 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
7965 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
7966 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
7967
7968 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
7969 {
7970 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
7971 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
7972 else
7973 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
7974 }
7975 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
7976 {
7977 if (type != STT_TLS)
7978 {
7979 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON))
7980 type = ((abfd->flags & BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
7981 ? STT_COMMON : STT_OBJECT);
7982 else
7983 type = ((flags & BSF_ELF_COMMON) != 0
7984 ? STT_COMMON : STT_OBJECT);
7985 }
7986 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
7987 }
7988 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
7989 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
7990 ? STB_WEAK
7991 : STB_GLOBAL),
7992 type);
7993 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
7994 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
7995 else
7996 {
7997 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
7998
7999 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
8000 bind = STB_LOCAL;
8001 else if (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)
8002 bind = STB_GNU_UNIQUE;
8003 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
8004 bind = STB_WEAK;
8005 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
8006 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
8007
8008 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
8009 }
8010
8011 if (type_ptr != NULL)
8012 {
8013 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
8014 sym.st_target_internal
8015 = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_target_internal;
8016 }
8017 else
8018 {
8019 sym.st_other = 0;
8020 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
8021 }
8022
8023 idx++;
8024 symstrtab[idx].sym = sym;
8025 symstrtab[idx].dest_index = outbound_syms_index;
8026 symstrtab[idx].destshndx_index = outbound_shndx_index;
8027
8028 outbound_syms_index++;
8029 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
8030 outbound_shndx_index++;
8031 }
8032
8033 /* Finalize the .strtab section. */
8034 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (stt);
8035
8036 /* Swap out the .strtab section. */
8037 for (idx = 0; idx <= symcount; idx++)
8038 {
8039 struct elf_sym_strtab *elfsym = &symstrtab[idx];
8040 if (elfsym->sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
8041 elfsym->sym.st_name = 0;
8042 else
8043 elfsym->sym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (stt,
8044 elfsym->sym.st_name);
8045 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &elfsym->sym,
8046 (outbound_syms
8047 + (elfsym->dest_index
8048 * bed->s->sizeof_sym)),
8049 (outbound_shndx
8050 + (elfsym->destshndx_index
8051 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx))));
8052 }
8053 free (symstrtab);
8054
8055 *sttp = stt;
8056 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (stt);
8057 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
8058 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
8059 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
8060 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
8061 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
8062 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
8063 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
8064
8065 return TRUE;
8066 }
8067
8068 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
8069
8070 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
8071 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
8072 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
8073
8074 long
8075 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8076 {
8077 long symcount;
8078 long symtab_size;
8079 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
8080
8081 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
8082 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
8083 if (symcount > 0)
8084 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
8085
8086 return symtab_size;
8087 }
8088
8089 long
8090 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8091 {
8092 long symcount;
8093 long symtab_size;
8094 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
8095
8096 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8097 {
8098 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8099 return -1;
8100 }
8101
8102 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
8103 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
8104 if (symcount > 0)
8105 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
8106
8107 return symtab_size;
8108 }
8109
8110 long
8111 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8112 sec_ptr asect)
8113 {
8114 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
8115 }
8116
8117 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
8118
8119 long
8120 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
8121 sec_ptr section,
8122 arelent **relptr,
8123 asymbol **symbols)
8124 {
8125 arelent *tblptr;
8126 unsigned int i;
8127 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8128
8129 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
8130 return -1;
8131
8132 tblptr = section->relocation;
8133 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
8134 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
8135
8136 *relptr = NULL;
8137
8138 return section->reloc_count;
8139 }
8140
8141 long
8142 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
8143 {
8144 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8145 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
8146
8147 if (symcount >= 0)
8148 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
8149 return symcount;
8150 }
8151
8152 long
8153 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
8154 asymbol **allocation)
8155 {
8156 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8157 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
8158
8159 if (symcount >= 0)
8160 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
8161 return symcount;
8162 }
8163
8164 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
8165 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
8166 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
8167 dynamic reloc section. */
8168
8169 long
8170 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8171 {
8172 long ret;
8173 asection *s;
8174
8175 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8176 {
8177 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8178 return -1;
8179 }
8180
8181 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
8182 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
8183 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8184 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
8185 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
8186 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
8187 * sizeof (arelent *));
8188
8189 return ret;
8190 }
8191
8192 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
8193 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
8194 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
8195 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
8196 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
8197 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
8198 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
8199
8200 long
8201 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
8202 arelent **storage,
8203 asymbol **syms)
8204 {
8205 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
8206 asection *s;
8207 long ret;
8208
8209 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8210 {
8211 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8212 return -1;
8213 }
8214
8215 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
8216 ret = 0;
8217 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
8218 {
8219 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8220 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
8221 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
8222 {
8223 arelent *p;
8224 long count, i;
8225
8226 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
8227 return -1;
8228 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
8229 p = s->relocation;
8230 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
8231 *storage++ = p++;
8232 ret += count;
8233 }
8234 }
8235
8236 *storage = NULL;
8237
8238 return ret;
8239 }
8240
8241 /* Read in the version information. */
8243
8244 bfd_boolean
8245 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
8246 {
8247 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
8248 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
8249
8250 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
8251 {
8252 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8253 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
8254 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
8255 unsigned int i;
8256 bfd_byte *contents_end;
8257
8258 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
8259
8260 if (hdr->sh_info == 0
8261 || hdr->sh_info > hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
8262 {
8263 error_return_bad_verref:
8264 _bfd_error_handler
8265 (_("%B: .gnu.version_r invalid entry"), abfd);
8266 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8267 error_return_verref:
8268 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
8269 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
8270 goto error_return;
8271 }
8272
8273 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
8274 if (contents == NULL)
8275 goto error_return_verref;
8276
8277 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8278 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
8279 goto error_return_verref;
8280
8281 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
8282 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
8283
8284 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
8285 goto error_return_verref;
8286
8287 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
8288 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
8289 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
8290 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
8291 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
8292 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
8293 {
8294 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
8295 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
8296 unsigned int j;
8297
8298 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
8299
8300 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
8301
8302 iverneed->vn_filename =
8303 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8304 iverneed->vn_file);
8305 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
8306 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8307
8308 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
8309 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
8310 else
8311 {
8312 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_vernaux *)
8313 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
8314 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
8315 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
8316 goto error_return_verref;
8317 }
8318
8319 if (iverneed->vn_aux
8320 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
8321 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8322
8323 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
8324 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
8325 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
8326 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
8327 {
8328 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
8329
8330 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
8331 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8332 ivernaux->vna_name);
8333 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
8334 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8335
8336 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
8337 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
8338
8339 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
8340 if (ivernaux->vna_next == 0)
8341 {
8342 iverneed->vn_cnt = j + 1;
8343 break;
8344 }
8345 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
8346 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
8347
8348 if (ivernaux->vna_next
8349 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
8350 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8351
8352 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
8353 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
8354 }
8355
8356 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
8357 if (iverneed->vn_next == 0)
8358 break;
8359 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
8360 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
8361
8362 if (iverneed->vn_next
8363 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
8364 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8365
8366 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
8367 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
8368 }
8369 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = i;
8370
8371 free (contents);
8372 contents = NULL;
8373 }
8374
8375 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
8376 {
8377 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8378 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
8379 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
8380 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
8381 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
8382 unsigned int i;
8383 unsigned int maxidx;
8384 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
8385
8386 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
8387
8388 if (hdr->sh_info == 0 || hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
8389 {
8390 error_return_bad_verdef:
8391 _bfd_error_handler
8392 (_("%B: .gnu.version_d invalid entry"), abfd);
8393 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8394 error_return_verdef:
8395 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
8396 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
8397 goto error_return;
8398 }
8399
8400 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
8401 if (contents == NULL)
8402 goto error_return_verdef;
8403 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8404 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
8405 goto error_return_verdef;
8406
8407 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
8408 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
8409 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
8410 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
8411 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
8412 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
8413
8414 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
8415 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
8416 the maximum. */
8417 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
8418 maxidx = 0;
8419 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
8420 {
8421 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
8422
8423 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) == 0)
8424 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8425 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
8426 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
8427
8428 if (iverdefmem.vd_next == 0)
8429 break;
8430
8431 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
8432 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
8433 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8434
8435 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
8436 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
8437 }
8438
8439 if (default_imported_symver)
8440 {
8441 if (freeidx > maxidx)
8442 maxidx = ++freeidx;
8443 else
8444 freeidx = ++maxidx;
8445 }
8446
8447 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
8448 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
8449 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
8450 goto error_return_verdef;
8451
8452 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
8453
8454 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
8455 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
8456 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
8457 {
8458 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
8459 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
8460 unsigned int j;
8461
8462 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
8463
8464 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
8465 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8466
8467 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
8468 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, offsetof (Elf_Internal_Verdef, vd_bfd));
8469
8470 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
8471
8472 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
8473 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
8474 else
8475 {
8476 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
8477 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
8478 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
8479 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
8480 goto error_return_verdef;
8481 }
8482
8483 if (iverdef->vd_aux
8484 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
8485 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8486
8487 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
8488 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
8489 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
8490 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
8491 {
8492 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
8493
8494 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
8495 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8496 iverdaux->vda_name);
8497 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
8498 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8499
8500 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
8501 if (iverdaux->vda_next == 0)
8502 {
8503 iverdef->vd_cnt = j + 1;
8504 break;
8505 }
8506 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
8507 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
8508
8509 if (iverdaux->vda_next
8510 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
8511 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8512
8513 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
8514 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
8515 }
8516
8517 iverdef->vd_nodename = NULL;
8518 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
8519 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
8520
8521 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
8522 if (iverdef->vd_next == 0)
8523 break;
8524 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
8525 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
8526
8527 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
8528 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
8529 }
8530
8531 free (contents);
8532 contents = NULL;
8533 }
8534 else if (default_imported_symver)
8535 {
8536 if (freeidx < 3)
8537 freeidx = 3;
8538 else
8539 freeidx++;
8540
8541 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
8542 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
8543 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
8544 goto error_return;
8545
8546 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
8547 }
8548
8549 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
8550 if (default_imported_symver)
8551 {
8552 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
8553 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
8554
8555 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];
8556
8557 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
8558 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
8559 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
8560 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
8561
8562 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
8563
8564 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
8565 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
8566 goto error_return_verdef;
8567 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
8568 iverdef->vd_auxptr = ((struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
8569 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux)));
8570 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
8571 goto error_return_verdef;
8572
8573 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
8574 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
8575 }
8576
8577 return TRUE;
8578
8579 error_return:
8580 if (contents != NULL)
8581 free (contents);
8582 return FALSE;
8583 }
8584
8585 asymbol *
8587 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
8588 {
8589 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
8590
8591 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof * newsym);
8592 if (!newsym)
8593 return NULL;
8594 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
8595 return &newsym->symbol;
8596 }
8597
8598 void
8599 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8600 asymbol *symbol,
8601 symbol_info *ret)
8602 {
8603 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
8604 }
8605
8606 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
8607 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
8608 override it. */
8609
8610 bfd_boolean
8611 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8612 const char *name)
8613 {
8614 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
8615 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
8616 return TRUE;
8617
8618 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
8619 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
8620 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
8621 return TRUE;
8622
8623 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
8624 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
8625 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
8626 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
8627 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
8628 we treat such symbols as local. */
8629 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
8630 return TRUE;
8631
8632 /* Treat assembler generated fake symbols, dollar local labels and
8633 forward-backward labels (aka local labels) as locals.
8634 These labels have the form:
8635
8636 L0^A.* (fake symbols)
8637
8638 [.]?L[0123456789]+{^A|^B}[0123456789]* (local labels)
8639
8640 Versions which start with .L will have already been matched above,
8641 so we only need to match the rest. */
8642 if (name[0] == 'L' && ISDIGIT (name[1]))
8643 {
8644 bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
8645 const char * p;
8646 char c;
8647
8648 for (p = name + 2; (c = *p); p++)
8649 {
8650 if (c == 1 || c == 2)
8651 {
8652 if (c == 1 && p == name + 2)
8653 /* A fake symbol. */
8654 return TRUE;
8655
8656 /* FIXME: We are being paranoid here and treating symbols like
8657 L0^Bfoo as if there were non-local, on the grounds that the
8658 assembler will never generate them. But can any symbol
8659 containing an ASCII value in the range 1-31 ever be anything
8660 other than some kind of local ? */
8661 ret = TRUE;
8662 }
8663
8664 if (! ISDIGIT (c))
8665 {
8666 ret = FALSE;
8667 break;
8668 }
8669 }
8670 return ret;
8671 }
8672
8673 return FALSE;
8674 }
8675
8676 alent *
8677 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8678 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8679 {
8680 abort ();
8681 return NULL;
8682 }
8683
8684 bfd_boolean
8685 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
8686 enum bfd_architecture arch,
8687 unsigned long machine)
8688 {
8689 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
8690 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
8691 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
8692 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
8693 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
8694 return FALSE;
8695
8696 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
8697 }
8698
8699 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
8700 for error reporting. */
8701
8702 bfd_boolean
8703 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
8704 asymbol **symbols,
8705 asection *section,
8706 bfd_vma offset,
8707 const char **filename_ptr,
8708 const char **functionname_ptr,
8709 unsigned int *line_ptr,
8710 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
8711 {
8712 bfd_boolean found;
8713
8714 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
8715 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
8716 line_ptr, discriminator_ptr,
8717 dwarf_debug_sections, 0,
8718 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info)
8719 || _bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8720 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
8721 line_ptr))
8722 {
8723 if (!*functionname_ptr)
8724 _bfd_elf_find_function (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8725 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
8726 functionname_ptr);
8727 return TRUE;
8728 }
8729
8730 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8731 &found, filename_ptr,
8732 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
8733 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
8734 return FALSE;
8735 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
8736 return TRUE;
8737
8738 if (symbols == NULL)
8739 return FALSE;
8740
8741 if (! _bfd_elf_find_function (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8742 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
8743 return FALSE;
8744
8745 *line_ptr = 0;
8746 return TRUE;
8747 }
8748
8749 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
8750
8751 bfd_boolean
8752 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
8753 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
8754 {
8755 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, symbol, NULL, 0,
8756 filename_ptr, NULL, line_ptr, NULL,
8757 dwarf_debug_sections, 0,
8758 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8759 }
8760
8761 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
8762 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
8763 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
8764 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
8765 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
8766
8767 bfd_boolean
8768 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
8769 const char **filename_ptr,
8770 const char **functionname_ptr,
8771 unsigned int *line_ptr)
8772 {
8773 bfd_boolean found;
8774 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
8775 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
8776 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8777 return found;
8778 }
8779
8780 int
8781 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8782 {
8783 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8784 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
8785
8786 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
8787 {
8788 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_program_header_size (abfd);
8789
8790 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
8791 {
8792 struct elf_segment_map *m;
8793
8794 phdr_size = 0;
8795 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
8796 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
8797
8798 if (phdr_size == 0)
8799 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
8800 }
8801
8802 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = phdr_size;
8803 ret += phdr_size;
8804 }
8805
8806 return ret;
8807 }
8808
8809 bfd_boolean
8810 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
8811 sec_ptr section,
8812 const void *location,
8813 file_ptr offset,
8814 bfd_size_type count)
8815 {
8816 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8817 file_ptr pos;
8818
8819 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
8820 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
8821 return FALSE;
8822
8823 if (!count)
8824 return TRUE;
8825
8826 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
8827 if (hdr->sh_offset == (file_ptr) -1)
8828 {
8829 /* We must compress this section. Write output to the buffer. */
8830 unsigned char *contents = hdr->contents;
8831 if ((offset + count) > hdr->sh_size
8832 || (section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS) == 0
8833 || contents == NULL)
8834 abort ();
8835 memcpy (contents + offset, location, count);
8836 return TRUE;
8837 }
8838 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
8839 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
8840 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
8841 return FALSE;
8842
8843 return TRUE;
8844 }
8845
8846 void
8847 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8848 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8849 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8850 {
8851 abort ();
8852 }
8853
8854 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
8855
8856 bfd_boolean
8857 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
8858 {
8859 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
8860
8861 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
8862 {
8863 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
8864 reloc_howto_type *howto;
8865
8866 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
8867 equivalent ELF reloc. */
8868
8869 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
8870 {
8871 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
8872 {
8873 case 8:
8874 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
8875 break;
8876 case 12:
8877 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
8878 break;
8879 case 16:
8880 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
8881 break;
8882 case 24:
8883 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
8884 break;
8885 case 32:
8886 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
8887 break;
8888 case 64:
8889 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
8890 break;
8891 default:
8892 goto fail;
8893 }
8894
8895 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
8896
8897 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
8898 {
8899 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
8900 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
8901 else
8902 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
8903 }
8904 }
8905 else
8906 {
8907 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
8908 {
8909 case 8:
8910 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
8911 break;
8912 case 14:
8913 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
8914 break;
8915 case 16:
8916 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
8917 break;
8918 case 26:
8919 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
8920 break;
8921 case 32:
8922 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
8923 break;
8924 case 64:
8925 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
8926 break;
8927 default:
8928 goto fail;
8929 }
8930
8931 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
8932 }
8933
8934 if (howto)
8935 areloc->howto = howto;
8936 else
8937 goto fail;
8938 }
8939
8940 return TRUE;
8941
8942 fail:
8943 _bfd_error_handler
8944 /* xgettext:c-format */
8945 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
8946 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
8947 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8948 return FALSE;
8949 }
8950
8951 bfd_boolean
8952 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
8953 {
8954 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
8955 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object && tdata != NULL)
8956 {
8957 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->o != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
8958 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
8959 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd, &tdata->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8960 }
8961
8962 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
8963 }
8964
8965 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
8966 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
8967 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
8968 this reloc. */
8969
8970 bfd_reloc_status_type
8971 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
8972 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8973 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8974 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8975 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8976 {
8977 return bfd_reloc_ok;
8978 }
8979
8980 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
8982 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
8983 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
8984 out details about the corefile. */
8985
8986 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
8987 /* Needed for new procfs interface on sparc-solaris. */
8988 # define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1
8989 # include <sys/procfs.h>
8990 #endif
8991
8992 /* Return a PID that identifies a "thread" for threaded cores, or the
8993 PID of the main process for non-threaded cores. */
8994
8995 static int
8996 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
8997 {
8998 int pid;
8999
9000 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid;
9001 if (pid == 0)
9002 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid;
9003
9004 return pid;
9005 }
9006
9007 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
9008 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
9009 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
9010 overwrite it. */
9011
9012 static bfd_boolean
9013 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
9014 {
9015 asection *sect2;
9016
9017 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
9018 return TRUE;
9019
9020 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
9021 if (sect2 == NULL)
9022 return FALSE;
9023
9024 sect2->size = sect->size;
9025 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
9026 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
9027 return TRUE;
9028 }
9029
9030 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
9031 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
9032 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
9033 such a section already exists.
9034 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
9035 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
9036 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
9037 bfd_boolean
9038 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
9039 char *name,
9040 size_t size,
9041 ufile_ptr filepos)
9042 {
9043 char buf[100];
9044 char *threaded_name;
9045 size_t len;
9046 asection *sect;
9047
9048 /* Build the section name. */
9049
9050 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9051 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9052 threaded_name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9053 if (threaded_name == NULL)
9054 return FALSE;
9055 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
9056
9057 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
9058 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9059 if (sect == NULL)
9060 return FALSE;
9061 sect->size = size;
9062 sect->filepos = filepos;
9063 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9064
9065 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
9066 }
9067
9068 static bfd_boolean
9069 elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note,
9070 size_t offs)
9071 {
9072 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
9073 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9074
9075 if (sect == NULL)
9076 return FALSE;
9077 sect->size = note->descsz - offs;
9078 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offs;
9079 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
9080
9081 return TRUE;
9082 }
9083
9084 /* prstatus_t exists on:
9085 solaris 2.5+
9086 linux 2.[01] + glibc
9087 unixware 4.2
9088 */
9089
9090 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
9091
9092 static bfd_boolean
9093 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9094 {
9095 size_t size;
9096 int offset;
9097
9098 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
9099 {
9100 prstatus_t prstat;
9101
9102 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
9103 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
9104 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
9105
9106 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
9107 has already been set by another thread. */
9108 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9109 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
9110 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid == 0)
9111 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = prstat.pr_pid;
9112
9113 /* pr_who exists on:
9114 solaris 2.5+
9115 unixware 4.2
9116 pr_who doesn't exist on:
9117 linux 2.[01]
9118 */
9119 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
9120 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
9121 #else
9122 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
9123 #endif
9124 }
9125 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
9126 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
9127 {
9128 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9129 prstatus32_t prstat;
9130
9131 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
9132 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
9133 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
9134
9135 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
9136 has already been set by another thread. */
9137 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9138 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
9139 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid == 0)
9140 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = prstat.pr_pid;
9141
9142 /* pr_who exists on:
9143 solaris 2.5+
9144 unixware 4.2
9145 pr_who doesn't exist on:
9146 linux 2.[01]
9147 */
9148 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
9149 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
9150 #else
9151 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
9152 #endif
9153 }
9154 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
9155 else
9156 {
9157 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
9158 note size (ie. data object type). */
9159 return TRUE;
9160 }
9161
9162 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
9163 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
9164 size, note->descpos + offset);
9165 }
9166 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
9167
9168 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
9169 static bfd_boolean
9170 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
9171 char *name,
9172 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9173 {
9174 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
9175 note->descsz, note->descpos);
9176 }
9177
9178 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
9179 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
9180 data structure apart. */
9181
9182 static bfd_boolean
9183 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9184 {
9185 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
9186 }
9187
9188 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
9189 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
9190 literally. */
9191
9192 static bfd_boolean
9193 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9194 {
9195 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
9196 }
9197
9198 /* Linux dumps the Intel XSAVE extended state in a note named "LINUX"
9199 with a note type of NT_X86_XSTATE. Just include the whole note's
9200 contents literally. */
9201
9202 static bfd_boolean
9203 elfcore_grok_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9204 {
9205 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xstate", note);
9206 }
9207
9208 static bfd_boolean
9209 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9210 {
9211 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
9212 }
9213
9214 static bfd_boolean
9215 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9216 {
9217 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
9218 }
9219
9220 static bfd_boolean
9221 elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9222 {
9223 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-high-gprs", note);
9224 }
9225
9226 static bfd_boolean
9227 elfcore_grok_s390_timer (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9228 {
9229 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-timer", note);
9230 }
9231
9232 static bfd_boolean
9233 elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9234 {
9235 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todcmp", note);
9236 }
9237
9238 static bfd_boolean
9239 elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9240 {
9241 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todpreg", note);
9242 }
9243
9244 static bfd_boolean
9245 elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9246 {
9247 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-ctrs", note);
9248 }
9249
9250 static bfd_boolean
9251 elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9252 {
9253 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-prefix", note);
9254 }
9255
9256 static bfd_boolean
9257 elfcore_grok_s390_last_break (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9258 {
9259 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-last-break", note);
9260 }
9261
9262 static bfd_boolean
9263 elfcore_grok_s390_system_call (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9264 {
9265 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-system-call", note);
9266 }
9267
9268 static bfd_boolean
9269 elfcore_grok_s390_tdb (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9270 {
9271 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-tdb", note);
9272 }
9273
9274 static bfd_boolean
9275 elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_low (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9276 {
9277 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-vxrs-low", note);
9278 }
9279
9280 static bfd_boolean
9281 elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_high (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9282 {
9283 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-vxrs-high", note);
9284 }
9285
9286 static bfd_boolean
9287 elfcore_grok_s390_gs_cb (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9288 {
9289 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-gs-cb", note);
9290 }
9291
9292 static bfd_boolean
9293 elfcore_grok_s390_gs_bc (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9294 {
9295 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-gs-bc", note);
9296 }
9297
9298 static bfd_boolean
9299 elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9300 {
9301 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-arm-vfp", note);
9302 }
9303
9304 static bfd_boolean
9305 elfcore_grok_aarch_tls (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9306 {
9307 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-tls", note);
9308 }
9309
9310 static bfd_boolean
9311 elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_break (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9312 {
9313 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-hw-break", note);
9314 }
9315
9316 static bfd_boolean
9317 elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_watch (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9318 {
9319 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-hw-watch", note);
9320 }
9321
9322 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
9323 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
9324 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
9325 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
9326 #endif
9327 #endif
9328
9329 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9330 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
9331 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
9332 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
9333 #endif
9334 #endif
9335
9336 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
9337 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
9338 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
9339
9340 char *
9341 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
9342 {
9343 char *dups;
9344 char *end = (char *) memchr (start, '\0', max);
9345 size_t len;
9346
9347 if (end == NULL)
9348 len = max;
9349 else
9350 len = end - start;
9351
9352 dups = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
9353 if (dups == NULL)
9354 return NULL;
9355
9356 memcpy (dups, start, len);
9357 dups[len] = '\0';
9358
9359 return dups;
9360 }
9361
9362 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9363 static bfd_boolean
9364 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9365 {
9366 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
9367 {
9368 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
9369
9370 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
9371
9372 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T_PR_PID) || defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T_PR_PID)
9373 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = psinfo.pr_pid;
9374 #endif
9375 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9376 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
9377 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
9378
9379 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9380 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
9381 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
9382 }
9383 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
9384 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
9385 {
9386 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9387 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
9388
9389 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
9390
9391 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T_PR_PID) || defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T_PR_PID)
9392 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = psinfo.pr_pid;
9393 #endif
9394 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9395 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
9396 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
9397
9398 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9399 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
9400 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
9401 }
9402 #endif
9403
9404 else
9405 {
9406 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
9407 note size (ie. data object type). */
9408 return TRUE;
9409 }
9410
9411 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
9412 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
9413 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
9414
9415 {
9416 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command;
9417 int n = strlen (command);
9418
9419 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
9420 command[n - 1] = '\0';
9421 }
9422
9423 return TRUE;
9424 }
9425 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
9426
9427 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
9428 static bfd_boolean
9429 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9430 {
9431 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
9432 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
9433 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
9434 #endif
9435 )
9436 {
9437 pstatus_t pstat;
9438
9439 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
9440
9441 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = pstat.pr_pid;
9442 }
9443 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
9444 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
9445 {
9446 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9447 pstatus32_t pstat;
9448
9449 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
9450
9451 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = pstat.pr_pid;
9452 }
9453 #endif
9454 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
9455 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
9456 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
9457
9458 return TRUE;
9459 }
9460 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
9461
9462 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
9463 static bfd_boolean
9464 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9465 {
9466 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
9467 char buf[100];
9468 char *name;
9469 size_t len;
9470 asection *sect;
9471
9472 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
9473 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
9474 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
9475 #endif
9476 )
9477 return TRUE;
9478
9479 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
9480
9481 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
9482 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it has already been set by
9483 another thread. */
9484 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9485 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
9486
9487 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
9488
9489 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9490 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9491 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9492 if (name == NULL)
9493 return FALSE;
9494 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9495
9496 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9497 if (sect == NULL)
9498 return FALSE;
9499
9500 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
9501 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
9502 sect->filepos = note->descpos
9503 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
9504 #endif
9505
9506 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
9507 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
9508 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
9509 #endif
9510
9511 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9512
9513 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
9514 return FALSE;
9515
9516 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
9517
9518 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9519 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9520 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9521 if (name == NULL)
9522 return FALSE;
9523 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9524
9525 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9526 if (sect == NULL)
9527 return FALSE;
9528
9529 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
9530 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
9531 sect->filepos = note->descpos
9532 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
9533 #endif
9534
9535 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
9536 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
9537 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
9538 #endif
9539
9540 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9541
9542 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
9543 }
9544 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
9545
9546 static bfd_boolean
9547 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9548 {
9549 char buf[30];
9550 char *name;
9551 size_t len;
9552 asection *sect;
9553 int type;
9554 int is_active_thread;
9555 bfd_vma base_addr;
9556
9557 if (note->descsz < 728)
9558 return TRUE;
9559
9560 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
9561 return TRUE;
9562
9563 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
9564
9565 switch (type)
9566 {
9567 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
9568 /* FIXME: need to add ->core->command. */
9569 /* process_info.pid */
9570 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
9571 /* process_info.signal */
9572 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
9573 break;
9574
9575 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
9576 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
9577 /* thread_info.tid */
9578 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
9579
9580 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9581 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9582 if (name == NULL)
9583 return FALSE;
9584
9585 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9586
9587 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9588 if (sect == NULL)
9589 return FALSE;
9590
9591 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
9592 sect->size = 716;
9593 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
9594 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
9595 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9596
9597 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
9598 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
9599
9600 if (is_active_thread)
9601 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
9602 return FALSE;
9603 break;
9604
9605 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
9606 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
9607 /* module_info.base_address */
9608 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
9609 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
9610
9611 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9612 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9613 if (name == NULL)
9614 return FALSE;
9615
9616 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9617
9618 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9619
9620 if (sect == NULL)
9621 return FALSE;
9622
9623 sect->size = note->descsz;
9624 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
9625 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9626 break;
9627
9628 default:
9629 return TRUE;
9630 }
9631
9632 return TRUE;
9633 }
9634
9635 static bfd_boolean
9636 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9637 {
9638 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9639
9640 switch (note->type)
9641 {
9642 default:
9643 return TRUE;
9644
9645 case NT_PRSTATUS:
9646 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
9647 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
9648 return TRUE;
9649 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
9650 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
9651 #else
9652 return TRUE;
9653 #endif
9654
9655 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
9656 case NT_PSTATUS:
9657 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
9658 #endif
9659
9660 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
9661 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
9662 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
9663 #endif
9664
9665 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
9666 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
9667
9668 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
9669 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
9670
9671 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
9672 if (note->namesz == 6
9673 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9674 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
9675 else
9676 return TRUE;
9677
9678 case NT_X86_XSTATE: /* Linux XSAVE extension */
9679 if (note->namesz == 6
9680 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9681 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
9682 else
9683 return TRUE;
9684
9685 case NT_PPC_VMX:
9686 if (note->namesz == 6
9687 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9688 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
9689 else
9690 return TRUE;
9691
9692 case NT_PPC_VSX:
9693 if (note->namesz == 6
9694 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9695 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
9696 else
9697 return TRUE;
9698
9699 case NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS:
9700 if (note->namesz == 6
9701 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9702 return elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (abfd, note);
9703 else
9704 return TRUE;
9705
9706 case NT_S390_TIMER:
9707 if (note->namesz == 6
9708 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9709 return elfcore_grok_s390_timer (abfd, note);
9710 else
9711 return TRUE;
9712
9713 case NT_S390_TODCMP:
9714 if (note->namesz == 6
9715 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9716 return elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (abfd, note);
9717 else
9718 return TRUE;
9719
9720 case NT_S390_TODPREG:
9721 if (note->namesz == 6
9722 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9723 return elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (abfd, note);
9724 else
9725 return TRUE;
9726
9727 case NT_S390_CTRS:
9728 if (note->namesz == 6
9729 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9730 return elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (abfd, note);
9731 else
9732 return TRUE;
9733
9734 case NT_S390_PREFIX:
9735 if (note->namesz == 6
9736 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9737 return elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (abfd, note);
9738 else
9739 return TRUE;
9740
9741 case NT_S390_LAST_BREAK:
9742 if (note->namesz == 6
9743 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9744 return elfcore_grok_s390_last_break (abfd, note);
9745 else
9746 return TRUE;
9747
9748 case NT_S390_SYSTEM_CALL:
9749 if (note->namesz == 6
9750 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9751 return elfcore_grok_s390_system_call (abfd, note);
9752 else
9753 return TRUE;
9754
9755 case NT_S390_TDB:
9756 if (note->namesz == 6
9757 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9758 return elfcore_grok_s390_tdb (abfd, note);
9759 else
9760 return TRUE;
9761
9762 case NT_S390_VXRS_LOW:
9763 if (note->namesz == 6
9764 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9765 return elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_low (abfd, note);
9766 else
9767 return TRUE;
9768
9769 case NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH:
9770 if (note->namesz == 6
9771 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9772 return elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_high (abfd, note);
9773 else
9774 return TRUE;
9775
9776 case NT_S390_GS_CB:
9777 if (note->namesz == 6
9778 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9779 return elfcore_grok_s390_gs_cb (abfd, note);
9780 else
9781 return TRUE;
9782
9783 case NT_S390_GS_BC:
9784 if (note->namesz == 6
9785 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9786 return elfcore_grok_s390_gs_bc (abfd, note);
9787 else
9788 return TRUE;
9789
9790 case NT_ARM_VFP:
9791 if (note->namesz == 6
9792 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9793 return elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (abfd, note);
9794 else
9795 return TRUE;
9796
9797 case NT_ARM_TLS:
9798 if (note->namesz == 6
9799 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9800 return elfcore_grok_aarch_tls (abfd, note);
9801 else
9802 return TRUE;
9803
9804 case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
9805 if (note->namesz == 6
9806 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9807 return elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_break (abfd, note);
9808 else
9809 return TRUE;
9810
9811 case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
9812 if (note->namesz == 6
9813 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9814 return elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_watch (abfd, note);
9815 else
9816 return TRUE;
9817
9818 case NT_PRPSINFO:
9819 case NT_PSINFO:
9820 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
9821 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
9822 return TRUE;
9823 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9824 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
9825 #else
9826 return TRUE;
9827 #endif
9828
9829 case NT_AUXV:
9830 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 0);
9831
9832 case NT_FILE:
9833 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.linuxcore.file",
9834 note);
9835
9836 case NT_SIGINFO:
9837 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.linuxcore.siginfo",
9838 note);
9839
9840 }
9841 }
9842
9843 static bfd_boolean
9844 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9845 {
9846 struct bfd_build_id* build_id;
9847
9848 if (note->descsz == 0)
9849 return FALSE;
9850
9851 build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_build_id) - 1 + note->descsz);
9852 if (build_id == NULL)
9853 return FALSE;
9854
9855 build_id->size = note->descsz;
9856 memcpy (build_id->data, note->descdata, note->descsz);
9857 abfd->build_id = build_id;
9858
9859 return TRUE;
9860 }
9861
9862 static bfd_boolean
9863 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9864 {
9865 switch (note->type)
9866 {
9867 default:
9868 return TRUE;
9869
9870 case NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0:
9871 return _bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties (abfd, note);
9872
9873 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
9874 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
9875 }
9876 }
9877
9878 static bfd_boolean
9879 elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1 (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9880 {
9881 struct sdt_note *cur =
9882 (struct sdt_note *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct sdt_note)
9883 + note->descsz);
9884
9885 cur->next = (struct sdt_note *) (elf_tdata (abfd))->sdt_note_head;
9886 cur->size = (bfd_size_type) note->descsz;
9887 memcpy (cur->data, note->descdata, note->descsz);
9888
9889 elf_tdata (abfd)->sdt_note_head = cur;
9890
9891 return TRUE;
9892 }
9893
9894 static bfd_boolean
9895 elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9896 {
9897 switch (note->type)
9898 {
9899 case NT_STAPSDT:
9900 return elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1 (abfd, note);
9901
9902 default:
9903 return TRUE;
9904 }
9905 }
9906
9907 static bfd_boolean
9908 elfcore_grok_freebsd_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9909 {
9910 size_t offset;
9911
9912 switch (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
9913 {
9914 case ELFCLASS32:
9915 if (note->descsz < 108)
9916 return FALSE;
9917 break;
9918
9919 case ELFCLASS64:
9920 if (note->descsz < 120)
9921 return FALSE;
9922 break;
9923
9924 default:
9925 return FALSE;
9926 }
9927
9928 /* Check for version 1 in pr_version. */
9929 if (bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata) != 1)
9930 return FALSE;
9931
9932 offset = 4;
9933
9934 /* Skip over pr_psinfosz. */
9935 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
9936 offset += 4;
9937 else
9938 {
9939 offset += 4; /* Padding before pr_psinfosz. */
9940 offset += 8;
9941 }
9942
9943 /* pr_fname is PRFNAMESZ (16) + 1 bytes in size. */
9944 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9945 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + offset, 17);
9946 offset += 17;
9947
9948 /* pr_psargs is PRARGSZ (80) + 1 bytes in size. */
9949 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9950 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + offset, 81);
9951 offset += 81;
9952
9953 /* Padding before pr_pid. */
9954 offset += 2;
9955
9956 /* The pr_pid field was added in version "1a". */
9957 if (note->descsz < offset + 4)
9958 return TRUE;
9959
9960 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
9961 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
9962
9963 return TRUE;
9964 }
9965
9966 static bfd_boolean
9967 elfcore_grok_freebsd_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9968 {
9969 size_t offset;
9970 size_t size;
9971 size_t min_size;
9972
9973 /* Compute offset of pr_getregsz, skipping over pr_statussz.
9974 Also compute minimum size of this note. */
9975 switch (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
9976 {
9977 case ELFCLASS32:
9978 offset = 4 + 4;
9979 min_size = offset + (4 * 2) + 4 + 4 + 4;
9980 break;
9981
9982 case ELFCLASS64:
9983 offset = 4 + 4 + 8; /* Includes padding before pr_statussz. */
9984 min_size = offset + (8 * 2) + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4;
9985 break;
9986
9987 default:
9988 return FALSE;
9989 }
9990
9991 if (note->descsz < min_size)
9992 return FALSE;
9993
9994 /* Check for version 1 in pr_version. */
9995 if (bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata) != 1)
9996 return FALSE;
9997
9998 /* Extract size of pr_reg from pr_gregsetsz. */
9999 /* Skip over pr_gregsetsz and pr_fpregsetsz. */
10000 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
10001 {
10002 size = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10003 offset += 4 * 2;
10004 }
10005 else
10006 {
10007 size = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10008 offset += 8 * 2;
10009 }
10010
10011 /* Skip over pr_osreldate. */
10012 offset += 4;
10013
10014 /* Read signal from pr_cursig. */
10015 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
10016 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10017 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10018 offset += 4;
10019
10020 /* Read TID from pr_pid. */
10021 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid
10022 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10023 offset += 4;
10024
10025 /* Padding before pr_reg. */
10026 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
10027 offset += 4;
10028
10029 /* Make sure that there is enough data remaining in the note. */
10030 if ((note->descsz - offset) < size)
10031 return FALSE;
10032
10033 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
10034 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
10035 size, note->descpos + offset);
10036 }
10037
10038 static bfd_boolean
10039 elfcore_grok_freebsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10040 {
10041 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10042
10043 switch (note->type)
10044 {
10045 case NT_PRSTATUS:
10046 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus)
10047 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus) (abfd, note))
10048 return TRUE;
10049 return elfcore_grok_freebsd_prstatus (abfd, note);
10050
10051 case NT_FPREGSET:
10052 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
10053
10054 case NT_PRPSINFO:
10055 return elfcore_grok_freebsd_psinfo (abfd, note);
10056
10057 case NT_FREEBSD_THRMISC:
10058 if (note->namesz == 8)
10059 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".thrmisc", note);
10060 else
10061 return TRUE;
10062
10063 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_PROC:
10064 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.proc",
10065 note);
10066
10067 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_FILES:
10068 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.files",
10069 note);
10070
10071 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_VMMAP:
10072 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.vmmap",
10073 note);
10074
10075 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_AUXV:
10076 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 4);
10077
10078 case NT_X86_XSTATE:
10079 if (note->namesz == 8)
10080 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
10081 else
10082 return TRUE;
10083
10084 case NT_FREEBSD_PTLWPINFO:
10085 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.lwpinfo",
10086 note);
10087
10088 case NT_ARM_VFP:
10089 return elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (abfd, note);
10090
10091 default:
10092 return TRUE;
10093 }
10094 }
10095
10096 static bfd_boolean
10097 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
10098 {
10099 char *cp;
10100
10101 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
10102 if (cp != NULL)
10103 {
10104 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
10105 return TRUE;
10106 }
10107 return FALSE;
10108 }
10109
10110 static bfd_boolean
10111 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10112 {
10113 if (note->descsz <= 0x7c + 31)
10114 return FALSE;
10115
10116 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
10117 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10118 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
10119
10120 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
10121 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
10122 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
10123
10124 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
10125 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
10126 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
10127
10128 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
10129 note);
10130 }
10131
10132
10133 static bfd_boolean
10134 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10135 {
10136 int lwp;
10137
10138 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
10139 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = lwp;
10140
10141 switch (note->type)
10142 {
10143 case NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO:
10144 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
10145 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
10146 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
10147 creates a core file. */
10148 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
10149
10150 case NT_NETBSDCORE_AUXV:
10151 /* NetBSD-specific Elf Auxiliary Vector data. */
10152 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 4);
10153
10154 default:
10155 break;
10156 }
10157
10158 /* As of March 2017 there are no other machine-independent notes
10159 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
10160 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
10161 understand it. */
10162
10163 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
10164 return TRUE;
10165
10166
10167 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
10168 {
10169 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
10170 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
10171
10172 case bfd_arch_alpha:
10173 case bfd_arch_sparc:
10174 switch (note->type)
10175 {
10176 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
10177 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10178
10179 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
10180 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10181
10182 default:
10183 return TRUE;
10184 }
10185
10186 /* On SuperH, PT_GETREGS == mach+3 and PT_GETFPREGS == mach+5.
10187 There's also old PT___GETREGS40 == mach + 1 for old reg
10188 structure which lacks GBR. */
10189
10190 case bfd_arch_sh:
10191 switch (note->type)
10192 {
10193 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
10194 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10195
10196 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+5:
10197 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10198
10199 default:
10200 return TRUE;
10201 }
10202
10203 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
10204 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
10205
10206 default:
10207 switch (note->type)
10208 {
10209 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
10210 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10211
10212 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
10213 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10214
10215 default:
10216 return TRUE;
10217 }
10218 }
10219 /* NOTREACHED */
10220 }
10221
10222 static bfd_boolean
10223 elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10224 {
10225 if (note->descsz <= 0x48 + 31)
10226 return FALSE;
10227
10228 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
10229 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10230 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
10231
10232 /* Process ID at offset 0x20. */
10233 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
10234 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x20);
10235
10236 /* Command name at 0x48 (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
10237 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
10238 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x48, 31);
10239
10240 return TRUE;
10241 }
10242
10243 static bfd_boolean
10244 elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10245 {
10246 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_PROCINFO)
10247 return elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
10248
10249 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_REGS)
10250 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10251
10252 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_FPREGS)
10253 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10254
10255 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_XFPREGS)
10256 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
10257
10258 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_AUXV)
10259 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 0);
10260
10261 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_WCOOKIE)
10262 {
10263 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".wcookie",
10264 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10265
10266 if (sect == NULL)
10267 return FALSE;
10268 sect->size = note->descsz;
10269 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10270 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
10271
10272 return TRUE;
10273 }
10274
10275 return TRUE;
10276 }
10277
10278 static bfd_boolean
10279 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
10280 {
10281 void *ddata = note->descdata;
10282 char buf[100];
10283 char *name;
10284 asection *sect;
10285 short sig;
10286 unsigned flags;
10287
10288 if (note->descsz < 16)
10289 return FALSE;
10290
10291 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
10292 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
10293
10294 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
10295 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
10296
10297 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
10298 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
10299
10300 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
10301 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
10302 {
10303 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = sig;
10304 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = *tid;
10305 }
10306
10307 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
10308 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
10309 thread just in case. */
10310 if (flags & 0x00000080)
10311 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = *tid;
10312
10313 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
10314 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
10315
10316 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
10317 if (name == NULL)
10318 return FALSE;
10319 strcpy (name, buf);
10320
10321 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10322 if (sect == NULL)
10323 return FALSE;
10324
10325 sect->size = note->descsz;
10326 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10327 sect->alignment_power = 2;
10328
10329 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
10330 }
10331
10332 static bfd_boolean
10333 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
10334 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
10335 long tid,
10336 char *base)
10337 {
10338 char buf[100];
10339 char *name;
10340 asection *sect;
10341
10342 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
10343 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
10344
10345 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
10346 if (name == NULL)
10347 return FALSE;
10348 strcpy (name, buf);
10349
10350 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10351 if (sect == NULL)
10352 return FALSE;
10353
10354 sect->size = note->descsz;
10355 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10356 sect->alignment_power = 2;
10357
10358 /* This is the current thread. */
10359 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid == tid)
10360 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
10361
10362 return TRUE;
10363 }
10364
10365 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
10366 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
10367 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
10368 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
10369
10370 static bfd_boolean
10371 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10372 {
10373 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
10374 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
10375 function. */
10376 static long tid = 1;
10377
10378 switch (note->type)
10379 {
10380 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
10381 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
10382 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
10383 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
10384 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
10385 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
10386 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
10387 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
10388 default:
10389 return TRUE;
10390 }
10391 }
10392
10393 static bfd_boolean
10394 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10395 {
10396 char *name;
10397 asection *sect;
10398 size_t len;
10399
10400 /* Use note name as section name. */
10401 len = note->namesz;
10402 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
10403 if (name == NULL)
10404 return FALSE;
10405 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
10406 name[len - 1] = '\0';
10407
10408 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10409 if (sect == NULL)
10410 return FALSE;
10411
10412 sect->size = note->descsz;
10413 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10414 sect->alignment_power = 1;
10415
10416 return TRUE;
10417 }
10418
10419 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
10420
10421 Inputs:
10422 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
10423 name of note
10424 type of note
10425 data for note
10426 size of data for note
10427
10428 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
10429 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
10430 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
10431 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
10432
10433 Return:
10434 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
10435
10436 char *
10437 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
10438 char *buf,
10439 int *bufsiz,
10440 const char *name,
10441 int type,
10442 const void *input,
10443 int size)
10444 {
10445 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
10446 size_t namesz;
10447 size_t newspace;
10448 char *dest;
10449
10450 namesz = 0;
10451 if (name != NULL)
10452 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
10453
10454 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
10455
10456 buf = (char *) realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
10457 if (buf == NULL)
10458 return buf;
10459 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
10460 *bufsiz += newspace;
10461 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
10462 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
10463 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
10464 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
10465 dest = xnp->name;
10466 if (name != NULL)
10467 {
10468 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
10469 dest += namesz;
10470 while (namesz & 3)
10471 {
10472 *dest++ = '\0';
10473 ++namesz;
10474 }
10475 }
10476 memcpy (dest, input, size);
10477 dest += size;
10478 while (size & 3)
10479 {
10480 *dest++ = '\0';
10481 ++size;
10482 }
10483 return buf;
10484 }
10485
10486 char *
10487 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
10488 char *buf,
10489 int *bufsiz,
10490 const char *fname,
10491 const char *psargs)
10492 {
10493 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10494
10495 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
10496 {
10497 char *ret;
10498 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10499 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
10500 if (ret != NULL)
10501 return ret;
10502 }
10503
10504 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
10505 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
10506 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10507 {
10508 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
10509 psinfo32_t data;
10510 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
10511 #else
10512 prpsinfo32_t data;
10513 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
10514 #endif
10515
10516 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
10517 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
10518 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
10519 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10520 "CORE", note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
10521 }
10522 else
10523 #endif
10524 {
10525 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
10526 psinfo_t data;
10527 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
10528 #else
10529 prpsinfo_t data;
10530 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
10531 #endif
10532
10533 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
10534 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
10535 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
10536 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10537 "CORE", note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
10538 }
10539 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
10540
10541 free (buf);
10542 return NULL;
10543 }
10544
10545 char *
10546 elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo32
10547 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10548 const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *prpsinfo)
10549 {
10550 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16)
10551 {
10552 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16 data;
10553
10554 swap_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10555 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO,
10556 &data, sizeof (data));
10557 }
10558 else
10559 {
10560 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid32 data;
10561
10562 swap_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid32_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10563 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO,
10564 &data, sizeof (data));
10565 }
10566 }
10567
10568 char *
10569 elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo64
10570 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10571 const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *prpsinfo)
10572 {
10573 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16)
10574 {
10575 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16 data;
10576
10577 swap_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10578 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10579 "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, &data, sizeof (data));
10580 }
10581 else
10582 {
10583 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid32 data;
10584
10585 swap_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid32_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10586 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10587 "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, &data, sizeof (data));
10588 }
10589 }
10590
10591 char *
10592 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
10593 char *buf,
10594 int *bufsiz,
10595 long pid,
10596 int cursig,
10597 const void *gregs)
10598 {
10599 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10600
10601 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
10602 {
10603 char *ret;
10604 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10605 NT_PRSTATUS,
10606 pid, cursig, gregs);
10607 if (ret != NULL)
10608 return ret;
10609 }
10610
10611 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
10612 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
10613 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10614 {
10615 prstatus32_t prstat;
10616
10617 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
10618 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
10619 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10620 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
10621 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE",
10622 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
10623 }
10624 else
10625 #endif
10626 {
10627 prstatus_t prstat;
10628
10629 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
10630 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
10631 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10632 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
10633 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE",
10634 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
10635 }
10636 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
10637
10638 free (buf);
10639 return NULL;
10640 }
10641
10642 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
10643 char *
10644 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
10645 char *buf,
10646 int *bufsiz,
10647 long pid,
10648 int cursig,
10649 const void *gregs)
10650 {
10651 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
10652 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10653
10654 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
10655 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
10656 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10657 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
10658 memcpy (&lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
10659 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
10660 #if !defined(gregs)
10661 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
10662 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
10663 #else
10664 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
10665 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
10666 #endif
10667 #endif
10668 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10669 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
10670 }
10671 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
10672
10673 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
10674 char *
10675 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
10676 char *buf,
10677 int *bufsiz,
10678 long pid,
10679 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
10680 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
10681 {
10682 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10683 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
10684 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10685
10686 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10687 {
10688 pstatus32_t pstat;
10689
10690 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
10691 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
10692 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10693 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
10694 return buf;
10695 }
10696 else
10697 #endif
10698 {
10699 pstatus_t pstat;
10700
10701 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
10702 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
10703 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10704 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
10705 return buf;
10706 }
10707 }
10708 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
10709
10710 char *
10711 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
10712 char *buf,
10713 int *bufsiz,
10714 const void *fpregs,
10715 int size)
10716 {
10717 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10718 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10719 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
10720 }
10721
10722 char *
10723 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
10724 char *buf,
10725 int *bufsiz,
10726 const void *xfpregs,
10727 int size)
10728 {
10729 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10730 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10731 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
10732 }
10733
10734 char *
10735 elfcore_write_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10736 const void *xfpregs, int size)
10737 {
10738 char *note_name;
10739 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
10740 note_name = "FreeBSD";
10741 else
10742 note_name = "LINUX";
10743 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10744 note_name, NT_X86_XSTATE, xfpregs, size);
10745 }
10746
10747 char *
10748 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
10749 char *buf,
10750 int *bufsiz,
10751 const void *ppc_vmx,
10752 int size)
10753 {
10754 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10755 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10756 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
10757 }
10758
10759 char *
10760 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
10761 char *buf,
10762 int *bufsiz,
10763 const void *ppc_vsx,
10764 int size)
10765 {
10766 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10767 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10768 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
10769 }
10770
10771 static char *
10772 elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd,
10773 char *buf,
10774 int *bufsiz,
10775 const void *s390_high_gprs,
10776 int size)
10777 {
10778 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10779 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10780 note_name, NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS,
10781 s390_high_gprs, size);
10782 }
10783
10784 char *
10785 elfcore_write_s390_timer (bfd *abfd,
10786 char *buf,
10787 int *bufsiz,
10788 const void *s390_timer,
10789 int size)
10790 {
10791 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10792 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10793 note_name, NT_S390_TIMER, s390_timer, size);
10794 }
10795
10796 char *
10797 elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd,
10798 char *buf,
10799 int *bufsiz,
10800 const void *s390_todcmp,
10801 int size)
10802 {
10803 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10804 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10805 note_name, NT_S390_TODCMP, s390_todcmp, size);
10806 }
10807
10808 char *
10809 elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd,
10810 char *buf,
10811 int *bufsiz,
10812 const void *s390_todpreg,
10813 int size)
10814 {
10815 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10816 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10817 note_name, NT_S390_TODPREG, s390_todpreg, size);
10818 }
10819
10820 char *
10821 elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd,
10822 char *buf,
10823 int *bufsiz,
10824 const void *s390_ctrs,
10825 int size)
10826 {
10827 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10828 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10829 note_name, NT_S390_CTRS, s390_ctrs, size);
10830 }
10831
10832 char *
10833 elfcore_write_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd,
10834 char *buf,
10835 int *bufsiz,
10836 const void *s390_prefix,
10837 int size)
10838 {
10839 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10840 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10841 note_name, NT_S390_PREFIX, s390_prefix, size);
10842 }
10843
10844 char *
10845 elfcore_write_s390_last_break (bfd *abfd,
10846 char *buf,
10847 int *bufsiz,
10848 const void *s390_last_break,
10849 int size)
10850 {
10851 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10852 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10853 note_name, NT_S390_LAST_BREAK,
10854 s390_last_break, size);
10855 }
10856
10857 char *
10858 elfcore_write_s390_system_call (bfd *abfd,
10859 char *buf,
10860 int *bufsiz,
10861 const void *s390_system_call,
10862 int size)
10863 {
10864 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10865 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10866 note_name, NT_S390_SYSTEM_CALL,
10867 s390_system_call, size);
10868 }
10869
10870 char *
10871 elfcore_write_s390_tdb (bfd *abfd,
10872 char *buf,
10873 int *bufsiz,
10874 const void *s390_tdb,
10875 int size)
10876 {
10877 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10878 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10879 note_name, NT_S390_TDB, s390_tdb, size);
10880 }
10881
10882 char *
10883 elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low (bfd *abfd,
10884 char *buf,
10885 int *bufsiz,
10886 const void *s390_vxrs_low,
10887 int size)
10888 {
10889 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10890 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10891 note_name, NT_S390_VXRS_LOW, s390_vxrs_low, size);
10892 }
10893
10894 char *
10895 elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high (bfd *abfd,
10896 char *buf,
10897 int *bufsiz,
10898 const void *s390_vxrs_high,
10899 int size)
10900 {
10901 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10902 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10903 note_name, NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH,
10904 s390_vxrs_high, size);
10905 }
10906
10907 char *
10908 elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb (bfd *abfd,
10909 char *buf,
10910 int *bufsiz,
10911 const void *s390_gs_cb,
10912 int size)
10913 {
10914 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10915 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10916 note_name, NT_S390_GS_CB,
10917 s390_gs_cb, size);
10918 }
10919
10920 char *
10921 elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc (bfd *abfd,
10922 char *buf,
10923 int *bufsiz,
10924 const void *s390_gs_bc,
10925 int size)
10926 {
10927 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10928 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10929 note_name, NT_S390_GS_BC,
10930 s390_gs_bc, size);
10931 }
10932
10933 char *
10934 elfcore_write_arm_vfp (bfd *abfd,
10935 char *buf,
10936 int *bufsiz,
10937 const void *arm_vfp,
10938 int size)
10939 {
10940 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10941 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10942 note_name, NT_ARM_VFP, arm_vfp, size);
10943 }
10944
10945 char *
10946 elfcore_write_aarch_tls (bfd *abfd,
10947 char *buf,
10948 int *bufsiz,
10949 const void *aarch_tls,
10950 int size)
10951 {
10952 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10953 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10954 note_name, NT_ARM_TLS, aarch_tls, size);
10955 }
10956
10957 char *
10958 elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break (bfd *abfd,
10959 char *buf,
10960 int *bufsiz,
10961 const void *aarch_hw_break,
10962 int size)
10963 {
10964 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10965 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10966 note_name, NT_ARM_HW_BREAK, aarch_hw_break, size);
10967 }
10968
10969 char *
10970 elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch (bfd *abfd,
10971 char *buf,
10972 int *bufsiz,
10973 const void *aarch_hw_watch,
10974 int size)
10975 {
10976 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10977 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10978 note_name, NT_ARM_HW_WATCH, aarch_hw_watch, size);
10979 }
10980
10981 char *
10982 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
10983 char *buf,
10984 int *bufsiz,
10985 const char *section,
10986 const void *data,
10987 int size)
10988 {
10989 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
10990 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10991 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
10992 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10993 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xstate") == 0)
10994 return elfcore_write_xstatereg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10995 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
10996 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10997 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
10998 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10999 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-high-gprs") == 0)
11000 return elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11001 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-timer") == 0)
11002 return elfcore_write_s390_timer (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11003 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todcmp") == 0)
11004 return elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11005 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todpreg") == 0)
11006 return elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11007 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-ctrs") == 0)
11008 return elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11009 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-prefix") == 0)
11010 return elfcore_write_s390_prefix (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11011 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-last-break") == 0)
11012 return elfcore_write_s390_last_break (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11013 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-system-call") == 0)
11014 return elfcore_write_s390_system_call (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11015 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-tdb") == 0)
11016 return elfcore_write_s390_tdb (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11017 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-vxrs-low") == 0)
11018 return elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11019 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-vxrs-high") == 0)
11020 return elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11021 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-gs-cb") == 0)
11022 return elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11023 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-gs-bc") == 0)
11024 return elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11025 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-arm-vfp") == 0)
11026 return elfcore_write_arm_vfp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11027 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-tls") == 0)
11028 return elfcore_write_aarch_tls (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11029 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-hw-break") == 0)
11030 return elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11031 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-hw-watch") == 0)
11032 return elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11033 return NULL;
11034 }
11035
11036 static bfd_boolean
11037 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset,
11038 size_t align)
11039 {
11040 char *p;
11041
11042 /* NB: CORE PT_NOTE segments may have p_align values of 0 or 1.
11043 gABI specifies that PT_NOTE alignment should be aligned to 4
11044 bytes for 32-bit objects and to 8 bytes for 64-bit objects. If
11045 align is less than 4, we use 4 byte alignment. */
11046 if (align < 4)
11047 align = 4;
11048
11049 p = buf;
11050 while (p < buf + size)
11051 {
11052 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
11053 Elf_Internal_Note in;
11054
11055 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
11056 return FALSE;
11057
11058 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
11059
11060 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
11061 in.namedata = xnp->name;
11062 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
11063 return FALSE;
11064
11065 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
11066 in.descdata = p + ELF_NOTE_DESC_OFFSET (in.namesz, align);
11067 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
11068 if (in.descsz != 0
11069 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
11070 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
11071 return FALSE;
11072
11073 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
11074 {
11075 default:
11076 return TRUE;
11077
11078 case bfd_core:
11079 {
11080 #define GROKER_ELEMENT(S,F) {S, sizeof (S) - 1, F}
11081 struct
11082 {
11083 const char * string;
11084 size_t len;
11085 bfd_boolean (* func)(bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
11086 }
11087 grokers[] =
11088 {
11089 GROKER_ELEMENT ("", elfcore_grok_note),
11090 GROKER_ELEMENT ("FreeBSD", elfcore_grok_freebsd_note),
11091 GROKER_ELEMENT ("NetBSD-CORE", elfcore_grok_netbsd_note),
11092 GROKER_ELEMENT ( "OpenBSD", elfcore_grok_openbsd_note),
11093 GROKER_ELEMENT ("QNX", elfcore_grok_nto_note),
11094 GROKER_ELEMENT ("SPU/", elfcore_grok_spu_note)
11095 };
11096 #undef GROKER_ELEMENT
11097 int i;
11098
11099 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (grokers); i--;)
11100 {
11101 if (in.namesz >= grokers[i].len
11102 && strncmp (in.namedata, grokers[i].string,
11103 grokers[i].len) == 0)
11104 {
11105 if (! grokers[i].func (abfd, & in))
11106 return FALSE;
11107 break;
11108 }
11109 }
11110 break;
11111 }
11112
11113 case bfd_object:
11114 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
11115 {
11116 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
11117 return FALSE;
11118 }
11119 else if (in.namesz == sizeof "stapsdt"
11120 && strcmp (in.namedata, "stapsdt") == 0)
11121 {
11122 if (! elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note (abfd, &in))
11123 return FALSE;
11124 }
11125 break;
11126 }
11127
11128 p += ELF_NOTE_NEXT_OFFSET (in.namesz, in.descsz, align);
11129 }
11130
11131 return TRUE;
11132 }
11133
11134 static bfd_boolean
11135 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size,
11136 size_t align)
11137 {
11138 char *buf;
11139
11140 if (size == 0 || (size + 1) == 0)
11141 return TRUE;
11142
11143 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
11144 return FALSE;
11145
11146 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (size + 1);
11147 if (buf == NULL)
11148 return FALSE;
11149
11150 /* PR 17512: file: ec08f814
11151 0-termintate the buffer so that string searches will not overflow. */
11152 buf[size] = 0;
11153
11154 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
11155 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset, align))
11156 {
11157 free (buf);
11158 return FALSE;
11159 }
11160
11161 free (buf);
11162 return TRUE;
11163 }
11164
11165 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
11167
11168 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
11169 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
11170 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
11171
11172 long
11173 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
11174 {
11175 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11176 {
11177 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
11178 return -1;
11179 }
11180
11181 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
11182 }
11183
11184 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
11185 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
11186 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
11187 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
11188
11189 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
11190 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
11191
11192 int
11193 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
11194 {
11195 int num_phdrs;
11196
11197 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11198 {
11199 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
11200 return -1;
11201 }
11202
11203 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
11204 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
11205 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
11206
11207 return num_phdrs;
11208 }
11209
11210 enum elf_reloc_type_class
11211 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11212 const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11213 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11214 {
11215 return reloc_class_normal;
11216 }
11217
11218 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
11219 relocation against a local symbol. */
11220
11221 bfd_vma
11222 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
11223 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
11224 asection **psec,
11225 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
11226 {
11227 asection *sec = *psec;
11228 bfd_vma relocation;
11229
11230 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
11231 + sec->output_offset
11232 + sym->st_value);
11233 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
11234 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
11235 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11236 {
11237 rel->r_addend =
11238 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
11239 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11240 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
11241 if (sec != *psec)
11242 {
11243 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
11244 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
11245 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
11246 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
11247 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
11248 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
11249 sec->kept_section = *psec;
11250 sec = *psec;
11251 }
11252 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
11253 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
11254 }
11255 return relocation;
11256 }
11257
11258 bfd_vma
11259 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
11260 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
11261 asection **psec,
11262 bfd_vma addend)
11263 {
11264 asection *sec = *psec;
11265
11266 if (sec->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11267 return sym->st_value + addend;
11268
11269 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
11270 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11271 sym->st_value + addend);
11272 }
11273
11274 /* Adjust an address within a section. Given OFFSET within SEC, return
11275 the new offset within the section, based upon changes made to the
11276 section. Returns -1 if the offset is now invalid.
11277 The offset (in abnd out) is in target sized bytes, however big a
11278 byte may be. */
11279
11280 bfd_vma
11281 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
11282 struct bfd_link_info *info,
11283 asection *sec,
11284 bfd_vma offset)
11285 {
11286 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
11287 {
11288 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
11289 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11290 offset);
11291 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
11292 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
11293
11294 default:
11295 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY) != 0)
11296 {
11297 /* Reverse the offset. */
11298 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11299 bfd_size_type address_size = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
11300
11301 /* address_size and sec->size are in octets. Convert
11302 to bytes before subtracting the original offset. */
11303 offset = (sec->size - address_size) / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd) - offset;
11304 }
11305 return offset;
11306 }
11307 }
11308
11309 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
11311 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
11312 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
11313 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
11314 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
11315 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
11316
11317 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
11318 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
11319 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
11320 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
11321 the remote memory. */
11322
11323 bfd *
11324 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
11325 (bfd *templ,
11326 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
11327 bfd_size_type size,
11328 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
11329 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type))
11330 {
11331 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
11332 (templ, ehdr_vma, size, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
11333 }
11334
11335 long
11337 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
11338 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11339 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11340 long dynsymcount,
11341 asymbol **dynsyms,
11342 asymbol **ret)
11343 {
11344 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11345 asection *relplt;
11346 asymbol *s;
11347 const char *relplt_name;
11348 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
11349 arelent *p;
11350 long count, i, n;
11351 size_t size;
11352 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
11353 char *names;
11354 asection *plt;
11355
11356 *ret = NULL;
11357
11358 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
11359 return 0;
11360
11361 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
11362 return 0;
11363
11364 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
11365 return 0;
11366
11367 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
11368 if (relplt_name == NULL)
11369 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
11370 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
11371 if (relplt == NULL)
11372 return 0;
11373
11374 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
11375 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
11376 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
11377 return 0;
11378
11379 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
11380 if (plt == NULL)
11381 return 0;
11382
11383 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
11384 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
11385 return -1;
11386
11387 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
11388 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
11389 p = relplt->relocation;
11390 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11391 {
11392 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
11393 if (p->addend != 0)
11394 {
11395 #ifdef BFD64
11396 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8 + 8 * (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
11397 #else
11398 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8;
11399 #endif
11400 }
11401 }
11402
11403 s = *ret = (asymbol *) bfd_malloc (size);
11404 if (s == NULL)
11405 return -1;
11406
11407 names = (char *) (s + count);
11408 p = relplt->relocation;
11409 n = 0;
11410 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11411 {
11412 size_t len;
11413 bfd_vma addr;
11414
11415 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
11416 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
11417 continue;
11418
11419 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
11420 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
11421 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
11422 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
11423 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
11424 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
11425 s->section = plt;
11426 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
11427 s->name = names;
11428 s->udata.p = NULL;
11429 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
11430 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
11431 names += len;
11432 if (p->addend != 0)
11433 {
11434 char buf[30], *a;
11435
11436 memcpy (names, "+0x", sizeof ("+0x") - 1);
11437 names += sizeof ("+0x") - 1;
11438 bfd_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, p->addend);
11439 for (a = buf; *a == '0'; ++a)
11440 ;
11441 len = strlen (a);
11442 memcpy (names, a, len);
11443 names += len;
11444 }
11445 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
11446 names += sizeof ("@plt");
11447 ++s, ++n;
11448 }
11449
11450 return n;
11451 }
11452
11453 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far.
11454 ??? This repeats *COM* id of zero. sec->id is supposed to be unique,
11455 but current usage would allow all of _bfd_std_section to be zero. */
11456 static const asymbol lcomm_sym
11457 = GLOBAL_SYM_INIT ("LARGE_COMMON", &_bfd_elf_large_com_section);
11458 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
11459 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section, &lcomm_sym,
11460 "LARGE_COMMON", 0, SEC_IS_COMMON);
11461
11462 void
11463 _bfd_elf_post_process_headers (bfd * abfd,
11464 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11465 {
11466 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
11467
11468 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
11469
11470 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
11471
11472 /* To make things simpler for the loader on Linux systems we set the
11473 osabi field to ELFOSABI_GNU if the binary contains symbols of
11474 the STT_GNU_IFUNC type or STB_GNU_UNIQUE binding. */
11475 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_NONE
11476 && elf_tdata (abfd)->has_gnu_symbols)
11477 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_GNU;
11478 }
11479
11480
11481 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
11482 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
11483 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC. */
11484
11485 bfd_boolean
11486 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
11487 {
11488 return (type == STT_FUNC
11489 || type == STT_GNU_IFUNC);
11490 }
11491
11492 /* If the ELF symbol SYM might be a function in SEC, return the
11493 function size and set *CODE_OFF to the function's entry point,
11494 otherwise return zero. */
11495
11496 bfd_size_type
11497 _bfd_elf_maybe_function_sym (const asymbol *sym, asection *sec,
11498 bfd_vma *code_off)
11499 {
11500 bfd_size_type size;
11501
11502 if ((sym->flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_FILE | BSF_OBJECT
11503 | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL | BSF_RELC | BSF_SRELC)) != 0
11504 || sym->section != sec)
11505 return 0;
11506
11507 *code_off = sym->value;
11508 size = 0;
11509 if (!(sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC))
11510 size = ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
11511 if (size == 0)
11512 size = 1;
11513 return size;
11514 }
11515