elf.c revision 1.12 1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1993-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 /*
24 SECTION
25 ELF backends
26
27 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
28 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
29 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
30
31 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
32 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
33 haven't bothered yet. */
34
35 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
36 #define _SYSCALL32
37 #include "sysdep.h"
38 #include "bfd.h"
39 #include "bfdlink.h"
40 #include "libbfd.h"
41 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
42 #include "elf-bfd.h"
43 #include "libiberty.h"
44 #include "safe-ctype.h"
45 #include "elf-linux-core.h"
46
47 #ifdef CORE_HEADER
48 #include CORE_HEADER
49 #endif
50
51 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
52 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
53 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
54 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct elf_strtab_hash **, int) ;
55 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type,
56 size_t align) ;
57 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
58 file_ptr offset, size_t align);
59
60 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
61 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
62 need to move into elfcode.h. */
63
64 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
65
66 void
67 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
68 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
69 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
70 {
71 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
72 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
73 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
74 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
75 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
76 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
77 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
78 }
79
80 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
81
82 void
83 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
84 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
85 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
86 {
87 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
88 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
89 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
90 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
91 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
92 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
93 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
94 }
95
96 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
97
98 void
99 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
100 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
101 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
102 {
103 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
104 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
105 }
106
107 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
108
109 void
110 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
111 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
112 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
113 {
114 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
115 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
116 }
117
118 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
119
120 void
121 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
122 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
123 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
124 {
125 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
126 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
127 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
128 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
129 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
130 }
131
132 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
133
134 void
135 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
136 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
137 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
138 {
139 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
140 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
141 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
142 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
143 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
144 }
145
146 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
147
148 void
149 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
150 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
151 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
152 {
153 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
154 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
155 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
156 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
157 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
158 }
159
160 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
161
162 void
163 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
164 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
165 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
166 {
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
168 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
169 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
170 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
171 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
172 }
173
174 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
175
176 void
177 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
178 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
179 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
180 {
181 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
182 }
183
184 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
185
186 void
187 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
188 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
189 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
190 {
191 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
192 }
193
194 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
195 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
196
197 unsigned long
198 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
199 {
200 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
201 unsigned long h = 0;
202 unsigned long g;
203 int ch;
204
205 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
206 {
207 h = (h << 4) + ch;
208 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
209 {
210 h ^= g >> 24;
211 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
212 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
213 h ^= g;
214 }
215 }
216 return h & 0xffffffff;
217 }
218
219 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
220 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
221
222 unsigned long
223 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
224 {
225 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
226 unsigned long h = 5381;
227 unsigned char ch;
228
229 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
230 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
231 return h & 0xffffffff;
232 }
233
234 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
235 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
236 bfd_boolean
237 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
238 size_t object_size,
239 enum elf_target_id object_id)
240 {
241 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
242 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
243 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
244 return FALSE;
245
246 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
247 if (abfd->direction != read_direction)
248 {
249 struct output_elf_obj_tdata *o = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof *o);
250 if (o == NULL)
251 return FALSE;
252 elf_tdata (abfd)->o = o;
253 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
254 }
255 return TRUE;
256 }
257
258
259 bfd_boolean
260 bfd_elf_make_object (bfd *abfd)
261 {
262 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
263 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
264 bed->target_id);
265 }
266
267 bfd_boolean
268 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
269 {
270 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
271 if (!abfd->xvec->_bfd_set_format[(int) bfd_object] (abfd))
272 return FALSE;
273 elf_tdata (abfd)->core = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*elf_tdata (abfd)->core));
274 return elf_tdata (abfd)->core != NULL;
275 }
276
277 static char *
278 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
279 {
280 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
281 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
282 file_ptr offset;
283 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
284
285 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
286 if (i_shdrp == 0
287 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
288 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
289 return NULL;
290
291 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
292 if (shstrtab == NULL)
293 {
294 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
295 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
296 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
297
298 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
299 in case the string table is not terminated. */
300 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
301 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
302 || (shstrtab = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL)
303 shstrtab = NULL;
304 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
305 {
306 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
307 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
308 bfd_release (abfd, shstrtab);
309 shstrtab = NULL;
310 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
311 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
312 the string table over and over. */
313 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
314 }
315 else
316 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
317 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
318 }
319 return (char *) shstrtab;
320 }
321
322 char *
323 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
324 unsigned int shindex,
325 unsigned int strindex)
326 {
327 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
328
329 if (strindex == 0)
330 return "";
331
332 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
333 return NULL;
334
335 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
336
337 if (hdr->contents == NULL)
338 {
339 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB && hdr->sh_type < SHT_LOOS)
340 {
341 /* PR 17512: file: f057ec89. */
342 /* xgettext:c-format */
343 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: attempt to load strings from"
344 " a non-string section (number %d)"),
345 abfd, shindex);
346 return NULL;
347 }
348
349 if (bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
350 return NULL;
351 }
352
353 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
354 {
355 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
356 _bfd_error_handler
357 /* xgettext:c-format */
358 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %Lu for section `%s'"),
359 abfd, strindex, hdr->sh_size,
360 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
361 ? ".shstrtab"
362 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
363 return NULL;
364 }
365
366 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
367 }
368
369 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
370 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
371 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
372 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
373 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
374 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
375 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
376
377 Elf_Internal_Sym *
378 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
379 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
380 size_t symcount,
381 size_t symoffset,
382 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
383 void *extsym_buf,
384 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
385 {
386 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
387 void *alloc_ext;
388 const bfd_byte *esym;
389 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
390 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
391 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
392 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
393 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
394 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
395 size_t extsym_size;
396 bfd_size_type amt;
397 file_ptr pos;
398
399 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
400 abort ();
401
402 if (symcount == 0)
403 return intsym_buf;
404
405 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
406 shndx_hdr = NULL;
407 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd) != NULL)
408 {
409 elf_section_list * entry;
410 Elf_Internal_Shdr **sections = elf_elfsections (ibfd);
411
412 /* Find an index section that is linked to this symtab section. */
413 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
414 {
415 /* PR 20063. */
416 if (entry->hdr.sh_link >= elf_numsections (ibfd))
417 continue;
418
419 if (sections[entry->hdr.sh_link] == symtab_hdr)
420 {
421 shndx_hdr = & entry->hdr;
422 break;
423 };
424 }
425
426 if (shndx_hdr == NULL)
427 {
428 if (symtab_hdr == & elf_symtab_hdr (ibfd))
429 /* Not really accurate, but this was how the old code used to work. */
430 shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd)->hdr;
431 /* Otherwise we do nothing. The assumption is that
432 the index table will not be needed. */
433 }
434 }
435
436 /* Read the symbols. */
437 alloc_ext = NULL;
438 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
439 alloc_intsym = NULL;
440 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
441 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
442 amt = (bfd_size_type) symcount * extsym_size;
443 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
444 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
445 {
446 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
447 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
448 }
449 if (extsym_buf == NULL
450 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
451 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
452 {
453 intsym_buf = NULL;
454 goto out;
455 }
456
457 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
458 extshndx_buf = NULL;
459 else
460 {
461 amt = (bfd_size_type) symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
462 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
463 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
464 {
465 alloc_extshndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *)
466 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
467 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
468 }
469 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
470 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
471 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
472 {
473 intsym_buf = NULL;
474 goto out;
475 }
476 }
477
478 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
479 {
480 alloc_intsym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *)
481 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
482 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
483 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
484 goto out;
485 }
486
487 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
488 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
489 for (esym = (const bfd_byte *) extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf,
490 shndx = extshndx_buf;
491 isym < isymend;
492 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
493 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
494 {
495 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
496 /* xgettext:c-format */
497 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B symbol number %lu references"
498 " nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
499 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
500 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
501 free (alloc_intsym);
502 intsym_buf = NULL;
503 goto out;
504 }
505
506 out:
507 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
508 free (alloc_ext);
509 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
510 free (alloc_extshndx);
511
512 return intsym_buf;
513 }
514
515 /* Look up a symbol name. */
516 const char *
517 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
518 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
519 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
520 asection *sym_sec)
521 {
522 const char *name;
523 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
524 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
525
526 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
527 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
528 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
529 {
530 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
531 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
532 }
533
534 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
535 if (name == NULL)
536 name = "(null)";
537 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
538 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
539
540 return name;
541 }
542
543 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
544 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
545 pointers. */
546
547 typedef union elf_internal_group {
548 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
549 unsigned int flags;
550 } Elf_Internal_Group;
551
552 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
553 signature just a string? */
554
555 static const char *
556 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
557 {
558 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
559 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
560 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
561 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
562
563 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
564 that it is a symbol table section. */
565 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
566 return NULL;
567 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
568 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
569 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
570 return NULL;
571
572 /* Go read the symbol. */
573 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
574 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
575 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
576 return NULL;
577
578 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
579 }
580
581 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
582
583 static bfd_boolean
584 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
585 {
586 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
587
588 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
589 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
590 if (num_group == 0)
591 {
592 unsigned int i, shnum;
593
594 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
595 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
596 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
597 num_group = 0;
598
599 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr, minsize) \
600 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
601 && (shdr)->sh_size >= minsize \
602 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
603 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
604
605 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
606 {
607 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
608
609 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr, 2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
610 num_group += 1;
611 }
612
613 if (num_group == 0)
614 {
615 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
616 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
617 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = NULL;
618 }
619 else
620 {
621 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
622 so we can find them quickly. */
623 bfd_size_type amt;
624
625 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
626 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
627 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
628 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
629 return FALSE;
630 memset (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr, 0, num_group * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
631 num_group = 0;
632
633 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
634 {
635 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
636
637 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr, 2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
638 {
639 unsigned char *src;
640 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
641
642 /* Make sure the group section has a BFD section
643 attached to it. */
644 if (!bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
645 return FALSE;
646
647 /* Add to list of sections. */
648 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
649 num_group += 1;
650
651 /* Read the raw contents. */
652 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
653 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
654 shdr->contents = (unsigned char *)
655 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size, sizeof (*dest) / 4);
656 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
657 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
658 {
659 _bfd_error_handler
660 /* xgettext:c-format */
661 (_("%B: corrupt size field in group section"
662 " header: %#Lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
664 -- num_group;
665 continue;
666 }
667
668 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
669
670 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
671 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
672 != shdr->sh_size))
673 {
674 _bfd_error_handler
675 /* xgettext:c-format */
676 (_("%B: invalid size field in group section"
677 " header: %#Lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
678 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
679 -- num_group;
680 /* PR 17510: If the group contents are even
681 partially corrupt, do not allow any of the
682 contents to be used. */
683 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
684 continue;
685 }
686
687 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
688 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
689 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
690 pointers. */
691 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
692 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
693
694 while (1)
695 {
696 unsigned int idx;
697
698 src -= 4;
699 --dest;
700 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
701 if (src == shdr->contents)
702 {
703 dest->flags = idx;
704 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
705 shdr->bfd_section->flags
706 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
707 break;
708 }
709 if (idx >= shnum)
710 {
711 _bfd_error_handler
712 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd);
713 idx = 0;
714 }
715 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
716 }
717 }
718 }
719
720 /* PR 17510: Corrupt binaries might contain invalid groups. */
721 if (num_group != (unsigned) elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group)
722 {
723 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
724
725 /* If all groups are invalid then fail. */
726 if (num_group == 0)
727 {
728 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = NULL;
729 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group = -1;
730 _bfd_error_handler
731 (_("%B: no valid group sections found"), abfd);
732 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
733 }
734 }
735 }
736 }
737
738 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
739 {
740 unsigned int search_offset = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_search_offset;
741 unsigned int j;
742
743 for (j = 0; j < num_group; j++)
744 {
745 /* Begin search from previous found group. */
746 unsigned i = (j + search_offset) % num_group;
747
748 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
749 Elf_Internal_Group *idx;
750 bfd_size_type n_elt;
751
752 if (shdr == NULL)
753 continue;
754
755 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
756 if (idx == NULL || shdr->sh_size < 4)
757 {
758 /* See PR 21957 for a reproducer. */
759 /* xgettext:c-format */
760 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: group section '%A' has no contents"),
761 abfd, shdr->bfd_section);
762 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i] = NULL;
763 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
764 return FALSE;
765 }
766 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
767
768 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
769 section is a member. */
770 while (--n_elt != 0)
771 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
772 {
773 asection *s = NULL;
774
775 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
776 other members to see if any others are linked via
777 next_in_group. */
778 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
779 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
780 while (--n_elt != 0)
781 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
782 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
783 break;
784 if (n_elt != 0)
785 {
786 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
787 insert current section in circular list. */
788 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
789 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
790 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
791 }
792 else
793 {
794 const char *gname;
795
796 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
797 if (gname == NULL)
798 return FALSE;
799 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
800
801 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
802 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
803 }
804
805 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
806 new member. */
807 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
808 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
809
810 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_search_offset = i;
811 j = num_group - 1;
812 break;
813 }
814 }
815 }
816
817 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
818 {
819 /* xgettext:c-format */
820 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: no group info for section '%A'"),
821 abfd, newsect);
822 return FALSE;
823 }
824 return TRUE;
825 }
826
827 bfd_boolean
828 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
829 {
830 unsigned int i;
831 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
832 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
833 asection *s;
834
835 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
836 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
837 {
838 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
839 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
840 {
841 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
842 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
843 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
844 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
845 if (elfsec == 0)
846 {
847 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
848 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
849 bed->link_order_error_handler
850 /* xgettext:c-format */
851 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
852 abfd, s);
853 }
854 else
855 {
856 asection *linksec = NULL;
857
858 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
859 {
860 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
861 linksec = this_hdr->bfd_section;
862 }
863
864 /* PR 1991, 2008:
865 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
866 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
867 if (linksec == NULL)
868 {
869 _bfd_error_handler
870 /* xgettext:c-format */
871 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
872 s->owner, elfsec, s);
873 result = FALSE;
874 }
875
876 elf_linked_to_section (s) = linksec;
877 }
878 }
879 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP
880 && elf_next_in_group (s) == NULL)
881 {
882 _bfd_error_handler
883 /* xgettext:c-format */
884 (_("%B: SHT_GROUP section [index %d] has no SHF_GROUP sections"),
885 abfd, elf_section_data (s)->this_idx);
886 result = FALSE;
887 }
888 }
889
890 /* Process section groups. */
891 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
892 return result;
893
894 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
895 {
896 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
897 Elf_Internal_Group *idx;
898 unsigned int n_elt;
899
900 /* PR binutils/18758: Beware of corrupt binaries with invalid group data. */
901 if (shdr == NULL || shdr->bfd_section == NULL || shdr->contents == NULL)
902 {
903 _bfd_error_handler
904 /* xgettext:c-format */
905 (_("%B: section group entry number %u is corrupt"),
906 abfd, i);
907 result = FALSE;
908 continue;
909 }
910
911 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
912 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
913
914 while (--n_elt != 0)
915 {
916 ++ idx;
917
918 if (idx->shdr == NULL)
919 continue;
920 else if (idx->shdr->bfd_section)
921 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
922 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA
923 && idx->shdr->sh_type != SHT_REL)
924 {
925 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
926 _bfd_error_handler
927 /* xgettext:c-format */
928 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s' in group [%A]"),
929 abfd,
930 idx->shdr->sh_type,
931 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
932 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
933 ->e_shstrndx),
934 idx->shdr->sh_name),
935 shdr->bfd_section);
936 result = FALSE;
937 }
938 }
939 }
940
941 return result;
942 }
943
944 bfd_boolean
945 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
946 {
947 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
948 }
949
950 static char *
951 convert_debug_to_zdebug (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
952 {
953 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
954 char *new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
955 if (new_name == NULL)
956 return NULL;
957 new_name[0] = '.';
958 new_name[1] = 'z';
959 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
960 return new_name;
961 }
962
963 static char *
964 convert_zdebug_to_debug (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
965 {
966 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
967 char *new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
968 if (new_name == NULL)
969 return NULL;
970 new_name[0] = '.';
971 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
972 return new_name;
973 }
974
975 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
976 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
977
978 bfd_boolean
979 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
980 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
981 const char *name,
982 int shindex)
983 {
984 asection *newsect;
985 flagword flags;
986 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
987
988 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
989 return TRUE;
990
991 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
992 if (newsect == NULL)
993 return FALSE;
994
995 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
996 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
997 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
998
999 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
1000 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
1001 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
1002
1003 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1004
1005 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
1006 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
1007 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
1008 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
1009 return FALSE;
1010
1011 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
1012 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1013 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1014 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
1015 flags |= SEC_GROUP;
1016 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1017 {
1018 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1019 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1020 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1021 }
1022 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
1023 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1024 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
1025 flags |= SEC_CODE;
1026 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1027 flags |= SEC_DATA;
1028 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
1029 {
1030 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
1031 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
1032 }
1033 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
1034 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
1035 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
1036 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
1037 return FALSE;
1038 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
1039 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
1040 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXCLUDE) != 0)
1041 flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1042
1043 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
1044 {
1045 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
1046 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
1047 if (name [0] == '.')
1048 {
1049 const char *p;
1050 int n;
1051 if (name[1] == 'd')
1052 p = ".debug", n = 6;
1053 else if (name[1] == 'g' && name[2] == 'n')
1054 p = ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", n = 17;
1055 else if (name[1] == 'g' && name[2] == 'd')
1056 p = ".gdb_index", n = 11; /* yes we really do mean 11. */
1057 else if (name[1] == 'l')
1058 p = ".line", n = 5;
1059 else if (name[1] == 's')
1060 p = ".stab", n = 5;
1061 else if (name[1] == 'z')
1062 p = ".zdebug", n = 7;
1063 else
1064 p = NULL, n = 0;
1065 if (p != NULL && strncmp (name, p, n) == 0)
1066 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1067 }
1068 }
1069
1070 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
1071 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
1072 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
1073 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
1074 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
1075 all but one of the sections. */
1076 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
1077 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
1078 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1079
1080 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1081 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
1082 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
1083 return FALSE;
1084
1085 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
1086 return FALSE;
1087
1088 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
1089 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
1090 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
1091 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
1092 {
1093 bfd_byte *contents;
1094
1095 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
1096 return FALSE;
1097
1098 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size,
1099 hdr->sh_offset, hdr->sh_addralign);
1100 free (contents);
1101 }
1102
1103 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1104 {
1105 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
1106 unsigned int i, nload;
1107
1108 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
1109 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
1110 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
1111 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
1112 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1113 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
1114 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
1115 break;
1116 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
1117 ++nload;
1118 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
1119 return TRUE;
1120
1121 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1122 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
1123 {
1124 if (((phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
1125 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
1126 || phdr->p_type == PT_TLS)
1127 && ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (hdr, phdr))
1128 {
1129 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1130 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1131 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
1132 else
1133 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
1134 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
1135 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
1136 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
1137 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
1138 segment will contain sections with contiguous
1139 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
1140 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1141 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
1142
1143 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
1144 offsets whether a section with zero size should
1145 be placed at the end of one segment or the
1146 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
1147 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
1148 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
1149 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
1150 break;
1151 }
1152 }
1153 }
1154
1155 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
1156 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
1157 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
1158 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
1159 || (name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
1160 {
1161 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
1162 int compression_header_size;
1163 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
1164 bfd_boolean compressed
1165 = bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (abfd, newsect,
1166 &compression_header_size,
1167 &uncompressed_size);
1168
1169 if (compressed)
1170 {
1171 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
1172 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
1173 action = decompress;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* Compress the uncompressed section or convert from/to .zdebug*
1177 section. Check if we should compress. */
1178 if (action == nothing)
1179 {
1180 if (newsect->size != 0
1181 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS)
1182 && compression_header_size >= 0
1183 && uncompressed_size > 0
1184 && (!compressed
1185 || ((compression_header_size > 0)
1186 != ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0))))
1187 action = compress;
1188 else
1189 return TRUE;
1190 }
1191
1192 if (action == compress)
1193 {
1194 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, newsect))
1195 {
1196 _bfd_error_handler
1197 /* xgettext:c-format */
1198 (_("%B: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
1199 abfd, name);
1200 return FALSE;
1201 }
1202 }
1203 else
1204 {
1205 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, newsect))
1206 {
1207 _bfd_error_handler
1208 /* xgettext:c-format */
1209 (_("%B: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
1210 abfd, name);
1211 return FALSE;
1212 }
1213 }
1214
1215 if (abfd->is_linker_input)
1216 {
1217 if (name[1] == 'z'
1218 && (action == decompress
1219 || (action == compress
1220 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0)))
1221 {
1222 /* Convert section name from .zdebug_* to .debug_* so
1223 that linker will consider this section as a debug
1224 section. */
1225 char *new_name = convert_zdebug_to_debug (abfd, name);
1226 if (new_name == NULL)
1227 return FALSE;
1228 bfd_rename_section (abfd, newsect, new_name);
1229 }
1230 }
1231 else
1232 /* For objdump, don't rename the section. For objcopy, delay
1233 section rename to elf_fake_sections. */
1234 newsect->flags |= SEC_ELF_RENAME;
1235 }
1236
1237 return TRUE;
1238 }
1239
1240 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] =
1241 {
1242 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1243 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1244 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1245 };
1246
1247 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1248 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1249 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1250 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1251 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1252 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1253 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1254 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1255 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1256
1257 bfd_reloc_status_type
1258 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1259 arelent *reloc_entry,
1260 asymbol *symbol,
1261 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1262 asection *input_section,
1263 bfd *output_bfd,
1264 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1265 {
1266 if (output_bfd != NULL
1267 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1268 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1269 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1270 {
1271 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1272 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1273 }
1274
1275 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1276 }
1277
1278 /* Returns TRUE if section A matches section B.
1280 Names, addresses and links may be different, but everything else
1281 should be the same. */
1282
1283 static bfd_boolean
1284 section_match (const Elf_Internal_Shdr * a,
1285 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * b)
1286 {
1287 return
1288 a->sh_type == b->sh_type
1289 && (a->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1290 == (b->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1291 && a->sh_addralign == b->sh_addralign
1292 && a->sh_size == b->sh_size
1293 && a->sh_entsize == b->sh_entsize
1294 /* FIXME: Check sh_addr ? */
1295 ;
1296 }
1297
1298 /* Find a section in OBFD that has the same characteristics
1299 as IHEADER. Return the index of this section or SHN_UNDEF if
1300 none can be found. Check's section HINT first, as this is likely
1301 to be the correct section. */
1302
1303 static unsigned int
1304 find_link (const bfd *obfd, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *iheader,
1305 const unsigned int hint)
1306 {
1307 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** oheaders = elf_elfsections (obfd);
1308 unsigned int i;
1309
1310 BFD_ASSERT (iheader != NULL);
1311
1312 /* See PR 20922 for a reproducer of the NULL test. */
1313 if (hint < elf_numsections (obfd)
1314 && oheaders[hint] != NULL
1315 && section_match (oheaders[hint], iheader))
1316 return hint;
1317
1318 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (obfd); i++)
1319 {
1320 Elf_Internal_Shdr * oheader = oheaders[i];
1321
1322 if (oheader == NULL)
1323 continue;
1324 if (section_match (oheader, iheader))
1325 /* FIXME: Do we care if there is a potential for
1326 multiple matches ? */
1327 return i;
1328 }
1329
1330 return SHN_UNDEF;
1331 }
1332
1333 /* PR 19938: Attempt to set the ELF section header fields of an OS or
1334 Processor specific section, based upon a matching input section.
1335 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1336
1337 static bfd_boolean
1338 copy_special_section_fields (const bfd *ibfd,
1339 bfd *obfd,
1340 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *iheader,
1341 Elf_Internal_Shdr *oheader,
1342 const unsigned int secnum)
1343 {
1344 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
1345 const Elf_Internal_Shdr **iheaders = (const Elf_Internal_Shdr **) elf_elfsections (ibfd);
1346 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE;
1347 unsigned int sh_link;
1348
1349 if (oheader->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
1350 {
1351 /* This is a feature for objcopy --only-keep-debug:
1352 When a section's type is changed to NOBITS, we preserve
1353 the sh_link and sh_info fields so that they can be
1354 matched up with the original.
1355
1356 Note: Strictly speaking these assignments are wrong.
1357 The sh_link and sh_info fields should point to the
1358 relevent sections in the output BFD, which may not be in
1359 the same location as they were in the input BFD. But
1360 the whole point of this action is to preserve the
1361 original values of the sh_link and sh_info fields, so
1362 that they can be matched up with the section headers in
1363 the original file. So strictly speaking we may be
1364 creating an invalid ELF file, but it is only for a file
1365 that just contains debug info and only for sections
1366 without any contents. */
1367 if (oheader->sh_link == 0)
1368 oheader->sh_link = iheader->sh_link;
1369 if (oheader->sh_info == 0)
1370 oheader->sh_info = iheader->sh_info;
1371 return TRUE;
1372 }
1373
1374 /* Allow the target a chance to decide how these fields should be set. */
1375 if (bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields != NULL
1376 && bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
1377 (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader))
1378 return TRUE;
1379
1380 /* We have an iheader which might match oheader, and which has non-zero
1381 sh_info and/or sh_link fields. Attempt to follow those links and find
1382 the section in the output bfd which corresponds to the linked section
1383 in the input bfd. */
1384 if (iheader->sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1385 {
1386 /* See PR 20931 for a reproducer. */
1387 if (iheader->sh_link >= elf_numsections (ibfd))
1388 {
1389 _bfd_error_handler
1390 /* xgettext:c-format */
1391 (_("%B: Invalid sh_link field (%d) in section number %d"),
1392 ibfd, iheader->sh_link, secnum);
1393 return FALSE;
1394 }
1395
1396 sh_link = find_link (obfd, iheaders[iheader->sh_link], iheader->sh_link);
1397 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1398 {
1399 oheader->sh_link = sh_link;
1400 changed = TRUE;
1401 }
1402 else
1403 /* FIXME: Should we install iheader->sh_link
1404 if we could not find a match ? */
1405 _bfd_error_handler
1406 /* xgettext:c-format */
1407 (_("%B: Failed to find link section for section %d"), obfd, secnum);
1408 }
1409
1410 if (iheader->sh_info)
1411 {
1412 /* The sh_info field can hold arbitrary information, but if the
1413 SHF_LINK_INFO flag is set then it should be interpreted as a
1414 section index. */
1415 if (iheader->sh_flags & SHF_INFO_LINK)
1416 {
1417 sh_link = find_link (obfd, iheaders[iheader->sh_info],
1418 iheader->sh_info);
1419 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1420 oheader->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
1421 }
1422 else
1423 /* No idea what it means - just copy it. */
1424 sh_link = iheader->sh_info;
1425
1426 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1427 {
1428 oheader->sh_info = sh_link;
1429 changed = TRUE;
1430 }
1431 else
1432 _bfd_error_handler
1433 /* xgettext:c-format */
1434 (_("%B: Failed to find info section for section %d"), obfd, secnum);
1435 }
1436
1437 return changed;
1438 }
1439
1440 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1441 another. */
1442
1443 bfd_boolean
1444 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1445 {
1446 const Elf_Internal_Shdr **iheaders = (const Elf_Internal_Shdr **) elf_elfsections (ibfd);
1447 Elf_Internal_Shdr **oheaders = elf_elfsections (obfd);
1448 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1449 unsigned int i;
1450
1451 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1452 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1453 return TRUE;
1454
1455 if (!elf_flags_init (obfd))
1456 {
1457 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1458 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1459 }
1460
1461 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1462
1463 /* Also copy the EI_OSABI field. */
1464 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI] =
1465 elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
1466
1467 /* If set, copy the EI_ABIVERSION field. */
1468 if (elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION])
1469 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION]
1470 = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION];
1471
1472 /* Copy object attributes. */
1473 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1474
1475 if (iheaders == NULL || oheaders == NULL)
1476 return TRUE;
1477
1478 bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
1479
1480 /* Possibly copy other fields in the section header. */
1481 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (obfd); i++)
1482 {
1483 unsigned int j;
1484 Elf_Internal_Shdr * oheader = oheaders[i];
1485
1486 /* Ignore ordinary sections. SHT_NOBITS sections are considered however
1487 because of a special case need for generating separate debug info
1488 files. See below for more details. */
1489 if (oheader == NULL
1490 || (oheader->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
1491 && oheader->sh_type < SHT_LOOS))
1492 continue;
1493
1494 /* Ignore empty sections, and sections whose
1495 fields have already been initialised. */
1496 if (oheader->sh_size == 0
1497 || (oheader->sh_info != 0 && oheader->sh_link != 0))
1498 continue;
1499
1500 /* Scan for the matching section in the input bfd.
1501 First we try for a direct mapping between the input and output sections. */
1502 for (j = 1; j < elf_numsections (ibfd); j++)
1503 {
1504 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * iheader = iheaders[j];
1505
1506 if (iheader == NULL)
1507 continue;
1508
1509 if (oheader->bfd_section != NULL
1510 && iheader->bfd_section != NULL
1511 && iheader->bfd_section->output_section != NULL
1512 && iheader->bfd_section->output_section == oheader->bfd_section)
1513 {
1514 /* We have found a connection from the input section to the
1515 output section. Attempt to copy the header fields. If
1516 this fails then do not try any further sections - there
1517 should only be a one-to-one mapping between input and output. */
1518 if (! copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader, i))
1519 j = elf_numsections (ibfd);
1520 break;
1521 }
1522 }
1523
1524 if (j < elf_numsections (ibfd))
1525 continue;
1526
1527 /* That failed. So try to deduce the corresponding input section.
1528 Unfortunately we cannot compare names as the output string table
1529 is empty, so instead we check size, address and type. */
1530 for (j = 1; j < elf_numsections (ibfd); j++)
1531 {
1532 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * iheader = iheaders[j];
1533
1534 if (iheader == NULL)
1535 continue;
1536
1537 /* Try matching fields in the input section's header.
1538 Since --only-keep-debug turns all non-debug sections into
1539 SHT_NOBITS sections, the output SHT_NOBITS type matches any
1540 input type. */
1541 if ((oheader->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
1542 || iheader->sh_type == oheader->sh_type)
1543 && (iheader->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1544 == (oheader->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1545 && iheader->sh_addralign == oheader->sh_addralign
1546 && iheader->sh_entsize == oheader->sh_entsize
1547 && iheader->sh_size == oheader->sh_size
1548 && iheader->sh_addr == oheader->sh_addr
1549 && (iheader->sh_info != oheader->sh_info
1550 || iheader->sh_link != oheader->sh_link))
1551 {
1552 if (copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader, i))
1553 break;
1554 }
1555 }
1556
1557 if (j == elf_numsections (ibfd) && oheader->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS)
1558 {
1559 /* Final attempt. Call the backend copy function
1560 with a NULL input section. */
1561 if (bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields != NULL)
1562 bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, NULL, oheader);
1563 }
1564 }
1565
1566 return TRUE;
1567 }
1568
1569 static const char *
1570 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1571 {
1572 const char *pt;
1573 switch (p_type)
1574 {
1575 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1576 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1577 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1578 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1579 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1580 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1581 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1582 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1583 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1584 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1585 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1586 default: pt = NULL; break;
1587 }
1588 return pt;
1589 }
1590
1591 /* Print out the program headers. */
1592
1593 bfd_boolean
1594 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1595 {
1596 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
1597 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1598 asection *s;
1599 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1600
1601 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1602 if (p != NULL)
1603 {
1604 unsigned int i, c;
1605
1606 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1607 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1608 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1609 {
1610 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1611 char buf[20];
1612
1613 if (pt == NULL)
1614 {
1615 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1616 pt = buf;
1617 }
1618 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1619 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1620 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1621 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1622 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1623 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1624 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1625 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1626 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1627 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1628 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1629 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1630 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1631 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1632 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1633 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1634 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1635 fprintf (f, "\n");
1636 }
1637 }
1638
1639 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1640 if (s != NULL)
1641 {
1642 unsigned int elfsec;
1643 unsigned long shlink;
1644 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1645 size_t extdynsize;
1646 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1647
1648 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1649
1650 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1651 goto error_return;
1652
1653 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1654 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1655 goto error_return;
1656 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1657
1658 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1659 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1660
1661 extdyn = dynbuf;
1662 /* PR 17512: file: 6f427532. */
1663 if (s->size < extdynsize)
1664 goto error_return;
1665 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1666 /* PR 17512: file: id:000006,sig:06,src:000000,op:flip4,pos:5664.
1667 Fix range check. */
1668 for (; extdyn <= (extdynend - extdynsize); extdyn += extdynsize)
1669 {
1670 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1671 const char *name = "";
1672 char ab[20];
1673 bfd_boolean stringp;
1674 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1675
1676 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1677
1678 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1679 break;
1680
1681 stringp = FALSE;
1682 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1683 {
1684 default:
1685 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1686 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1687
1688 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1689 {
1690 sprintf (ab, "%#" BFD_VMA_FMT "x", dyn.d_tag);
1691 name = ab;
1692 }
1693 break;
1694
1695 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1696 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1697 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1698 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1699 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1700 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1701 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1702 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1703 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1704 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1705 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1706 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1707 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1708 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1709 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1710 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1711 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1712 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1713 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1714 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1715 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1716 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1717 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1718 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1719 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1720 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1721 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1722 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1723 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1724 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1725 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1726 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1727 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1728 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1729 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1730 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1731 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1732 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1733 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1734 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1735 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1736 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1737 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1738 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1739 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1740 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1741 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1742 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1743 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1744 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1745 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1746 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1747 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1748 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1749 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1750 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1751 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1752 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1753 }
1754
1755 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1756 if (! stringp)
1757 {
1758 fprintf (f, "0x");
1759 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1760 }
1761 else
1762 {
1763 const char *string;
1764 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1765
1766 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1767 if (string == NULL)
1768 goto error_return;
1769 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1770 }
1771 fprintf (f, "\n");
1772 }
1773
1774 free (dynbuf);
1775 dynbuf = NULL;
1776 }
1777
1778 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1779 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1780 {
1781 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1782 return FALSE;
1783 }
1784
1785 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1786 {
1787 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1788
1789 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1790 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1791 {
1792 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1793 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1794 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1795 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1796 {
1797 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1798
1799 fprintf (f, "\t");
1800 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1801 a != NULL;
1802 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1803 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1804 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1805 fprintf (f, "\n");
1806 }
1807 }
1808 }
1809
1810 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1811 {
1812 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1813
1814 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1815 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1816 {
1817 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1818
1819 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1820 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1821 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1822 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1823 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1824 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1825 }
1826 }
1827
1828 return TRUE;
1829
1830 error_return:
1831 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1832 free (dynbuf);
1833 return FALSE;
1834 }
1835
1836 /* Get version string. */
1837
1838 const char *
1839 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol,
1840 bfd_boolean *hidden)
1841 {
1842 const char *version_string = NULL;
1843 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0
1844 && (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 || elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0))
1845 {
1846 unsigned int vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version;
1847
1848 *hidden = (vernum & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0;
1849 vernum &= VERSYM_VERSION;
1850
1851 if (vernum == 0)
1852 version_string = "";
1853 else if (vernum == 1)
1854 version_string = "Base";
1855 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1856 version_string =
1857 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1858 else
1859 {
1860 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1861
1862 version_string = "";
1863 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1864 t != NULL;
1865 t = t->vn_nextref)
1866 {
1867 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1868
1869 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1870 {
1871 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1872 {
1873 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1874 break;
1875 }
1876 }
1877 }
1878 }
1879 }
1880 return version_string;
1881 }
1882
1883 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1884
1885 void
1886 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1887 void *filep,
1888 asymbol *symbol,
1889 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1890 {
1891 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
1892 switch (how)
1893 {
1894 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1895 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1896 break;
1897 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1898 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1899 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1900 fprintf (file, " %x", symbol->flags);
1901 break;
1902 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1903 {
1904 const char *section_name;
1905 const char *name = NULL;
1906 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1907 unsigned char st_other;
1908 bfd_vma val;
1909 const char *version_string;
1910 bfd_boolean hidden;
1911
1912 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1913
1914 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1915 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1916 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1917
1918 if (name == NULL)
1919 {
1920 name = symbol->name;
1921 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1922 }
1923
1924 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1925 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1926 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1927 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1928 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1929 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1930 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1931 else
1932 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1933 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1934
1935 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1936 version_string = _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string (abfd,
1937 symbol,
1938 &hidden);
1939 if (version_string)
1940 {
1941 if (!hidden)
1942 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1943 else
1944 {
1945 int i;
1946
1947 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1948 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1949 putc (' ', file);
1950 }
1951 }
1952
1953 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1954 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1955
1956 switch (st_other)
1957 {
1958 case 0: break;
1959 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1960 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1961 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1962 default:
1963 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1964 everything hex. */
1965 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1966 }
1967
1968 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1969 }
1970 break;
1971 }
1972 }
1973
1974 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1976
1977 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1978
1979 bfd_boolean
1980 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1981 {
1982 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1983 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1984 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1985 const char *name;
1986 bfd_boolean ret = TRUE;
1987 static bfd_boolean * sections_being_created = NULL;
1988 static bfd * sections_being_created_abfd = NULL;
1989 static unsigned int nesting = 0;
1990
1991 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1992 return FALSE;
1993
1994 if (++ nesting > 3)
1995 {
1996 /* PR17512: A corrupt ELF binary might contain a recursive group of
1997 sections, with each the string indicies pointing to the next in the
1998 loop. Detect this here, by refusing to load a section that we are
1999 already in the process of loading. We only trigger this test if
2000 we have nested at least three sections deep as normal ELF binaries
2001 can expect to recurse at least once.
2002
2003 FIXME: It would be better if this array was attached to the bfd,
2004 rather than being held in a static pointer. */
2005
2006 if (sections_being_created_abfd != abfd)
2007 sections_being_created = NULL;
2008 if (sections_being_created == NULL)
2009 {
2010 /* FIXME: It would be more efficient to attach this array to the bfd somehow. */
2011 sections_being_created = (bfd_boolean *)
2012 bfd_zalloc (abfd, elf_numsections (abfd) * sizeof (bfd_boolean));
2013 sections_being_created_abfd = abfd;
2014 }
2015 if (sections_being_created [shindex])
2016 {
2017 _bfd_error_handler
2018 (_("%B: warning: loop in section dependencies detected"), abfd);
2019 return FALSE;
2020 }
2021 sections_being_created [shindex] = TRUE;
2022 }
2023
2024 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
2025 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2026 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
2027 hdr->sh_name);
2028 if (name == NULL)
2029 goto fail;
2030
2031 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2032 switch (hdr->sh_type)
2033 {
2034 case SHT_NULL:
2035 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
2036 goto success;
2037
2038 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
2039 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
2040 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
2041 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
2042 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
2043 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
2044 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
2045 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
2046 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
2047 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2048 goto success;
2049
2050 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
2051 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2052 goto fail;
2053
2054 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd))
2055 {
2056 /* PR 10478: Accept Solaris binaries with a sh_link
2057 field set to SHN_BEFORE or SHN_AFTER. */
2058 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2059 {
2060 case bfd_arch_i386:
2061 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2062 if (hdr->sh_link == (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff) /* SHN_BEFORE */
2063 || hdr->sh_link == ((SHN_LORESERVE + 1) & 0xffff) /* SHN_AFTER */)
2064 break;
2065 /* Otherwise fall through. */
2066 default:
2067 goto fail;
2068 }
2069 }
2070 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
2071 goto fail;
2072 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
2073 {
2074 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
2075
2076 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
2077 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
2078 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
2079 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
2080 {
2081 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
2082 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
2083 }
2084 else
2085 {
2086 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2087
2088 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2089 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2090 {
2091 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2092 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2093 {
2094 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
2095 break;
2096 }
2097 }
2098 }
2099 }
2100 goto success;
2101
2102 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table. */
2103 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
2104 goto success;
2105
2106 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
2107 goto fail;
2108
2109 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
2110 {
2111 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2112 goto fail;
2113 /* Some assemblers erroneously set sh_info to one with a
2114 zero sh_size. ld sees this as a global symbol count
2115 of (unsigned) -1. Fix it here. */
2116 hdr->sh_info = 0;
2117 goto success;
2118 }
2119
2120 /* PR 18854: A binary might contain more than one symbol table.
2121 Unusual, but possible. Warn, but continue. */
2122 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) != 0)
2123 {
2124 _bfd_error_handler
2125 /* xgettext:c-format */
2126 (_("%B: warning: multiple symbol tables detected"
2127 " - ignoring the table in section %u"),
2128 abfd, shindex);
2129 goto success;
2130 }
2131 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
2132 elf_symtab_hdr (abfd) = *hdr;
2133 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = & elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
2134 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
2135
2136 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
2137 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
2138 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
2139 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
2140 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
2141 linker. */
2142 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
2143 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2144 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2145 shindex))
2146 goto fail;
2147
2148 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
2149 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
2150 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
2151 {
2152 elf_section_list * entry;
2153 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2154
2155 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
2156 if (entry->hdr.sh_link == shindex)
2157 goto success;
2158
2159 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2160 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2161 {
2162 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2163
2164 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
2165 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2166 break;
2167 }
2168
2169 if (i == num_sec)
2170 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
2171 {
2172 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2173
2174 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
2175 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2176 break;
2177 }
2178
2179 if (i != shindex)
2180 ret = bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
2181 /* else FIXME: we have failed to find the symbol table - should we issue an error ? */
2182 goto success;
2183 }
2184
2185 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table. */
2186 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
2187 goto success;
2188
2189 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
2190 goto fail;
2191
2192 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
2193 {
2194 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2195 goto fail;
2196
2197 /* Some linkers erroneously set sh_info to one with a
2198 zero sh_size. ld sees this as a global symbol count
2199 of (unsigned) -1. Fix it here. */
2200 hdr->sh_info = 0;
2201 goto success;
2202 }
2203
2204 /* PR 18854: A binary might contain more than one dynamic symbol table.
2205 Unusual, but possible. Warn, but continue. */
2206 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
2207 {
2208 _bfd_error_handler
2209 /* xgettext:c-format */
2210 (_("%B: warning: multiple dynamic symbol tables detected"
2211 " - ignoring the table in section %u"),
2212 abfd, shindex);
2213 goto success;
2214 }
2215 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
2216 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
2217 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
2218 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
2219
2220 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
2221 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
2222 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2223 goto success;
2224
2225 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections. */
2226 {
2227 elf_section_list * entry;
2228
2229 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
2230 if (entry->ndx == shindex)
2231 goto success;
2232
2233 entry = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof * entry);
2234 if (entry == NULL)
2235 goto fail;
2236 entry->ndx = shindex;
2237 entry->hdr = * hdr;
2238 entry->next = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd);
2239 elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) = entry;
2240 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = & entry->hdr;
2241 goto success;
2242 }
2243
2244 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table. */
2245 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
2246 goto success;
2247
2248 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
2249 {
2250 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
2251 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2252 goto success;
2253 }
2254
2255 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
2256 {
2257 symtab_strtab:
2258 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
2259 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2260 goto success;
2261 }
2262
2263 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
2264 {
2265 dynsymtab_strtab:
2266 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
2267 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
2268 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
2269 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
2270 can handle it. */
2271 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2272 shindex);
2273 goto success;
2274 }
2275
2276 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
2277 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
2278 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
2279 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
2280 {
2281 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2282
2283 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2284 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2285 {
2286 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2287 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2288 {
2289 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
2290 if (i == shindex)
2291 goto fail;
2292 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
2293 goto fail;
2294 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
2295 goto symtab_strtab;
2296 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
2297 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
2298 }
2299 }
2300 }
2301 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2302 goto success;
2303
2304 case SHT_REL:
2305 case SHT_RELA:
2306 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
2307 {
2308 asection *target_sect;
2309 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2, **p_hdr;
2310 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2311 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdt;
2312
2313 if (hdr->sh_entsize
2314 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
2315 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
2316 goto fail;
2317
2318 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
2319 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
2320 {
2321 _bfd_error_handler
2322 /* xgettext:c-format */
2323 (_("%B: invalid link %u for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
2324 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex);
2325 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2326 shindex);
2327 goto success;
2328 }
2329
2330 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
2331 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
2332 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
2333 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
2334 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
2335 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
2336 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything.
2337
2338 Don't do it on executable nor shared library. */
2339 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0
2340 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
2341 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
2342 {
2343 unsigned int scan;
2344 int found;
2345
2346 found = 0;
2347 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
2348 {
2349 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2350 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2351 {
2352 if (found != 0)
2353 {
2354 found = 0;
2355 break;
2356 }
2357 found = scan;
2358 }
2359 }
2360 if (found != 0)
2361 hdr->sh_link = found;
2362 }
2363
2364 /* Get the symbol table. */
2365 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2366 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2367 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
2368 goto fail;
2369
2370 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
2371 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
2372 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
2373 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
2374 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
2375 section, an invalid section, another reloc section, or its
2376 sh_link points to the null section. */
2377 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
2378 || hdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF
2379 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
2380 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
2381 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
2382 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2383 {
2384 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2385 shindex);
2386 goto success;
2387 }
2388
2389 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
2390 goto fail;
2391
2392 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
2393 if (target_sect == NULL)
2394 goto fail;
2395
2396 esdt = elf_section_data (target_sect);
2397 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2398 p_hdr = &esdt->rela.hdr;
2399 else
2400 p_hdr = &esdt->rel.hdr;
2401
2402 /* PR 17512: file: 0b4f81b7. */
2403 if (*p_hdr != NULL)
2404 goto fail;
2405 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
2406 if (hdr2 == NULL)
2407 goto fail;
2408 *hdr2 = *hdr;
2409 *p_hdr = hdr2;
2410 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
2411 target_sect->reloc_count += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr)
2412 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2413 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
2414 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
2415 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
2416 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
2417 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
2418 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2419 {
2420 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2421 target_sect->use_rela_p = 1;
2422 }
2423 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
2424 goto success;
2425 }
2426
2427 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2428 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
2429 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
2430 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2431 goto success;
2432
2433 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2434 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
2435 goto fail;
2436
2437 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
2438 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
2439 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2440 goto success;
2441
2442 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2443 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
2444 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
2445 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2446 goto success;
2447
2448 case SHT_SHLIB:
2449 goto success;
2450
2451 case SHT_GROUP:
2452 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr, GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
2453 goto fail;
2454
2455 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2456 goto fail;
2457
2458 goto success;
2459
2460 default:
2461 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
2462 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
2463 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
2464 {
2465 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2466 goto fail;
2467 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
2468 goto success;
2469 }
2470
2471 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
2472 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2473 goto success;
2474
2475 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
2476 {
2477 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2478 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
2479 for applications? */
2480 _bfd_error_handler
2481 /* xgettext:c-format */
2482 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2483 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2484 else
2485 {
2486 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
2487 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2488 shindex);
2489 goto success;
2490 }
2491 }
2492 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
2493 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
2494 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2495 _bfd_error_handler
2496 /* xgettext:c-format */
2497 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2498 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2499 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
2500 {
2501 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
2502 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
2503 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
2504 required to correctly process the section and the file should
2505 be rejected with an error message. */
2506 _bfd_error_handler
2507 /* xgettext:c-format */
2508 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2509 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2510 else
2511 {
2512 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
2513 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2514 goto success;
2515 }
2516 }
2517 else
2518 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2519 _bfd_error_handler
2520 /* xgettext:c-format */
2521 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2522 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2523
2524 goto fail;
2525 }
2526
2527 fail:
2528 ret = FALSE;
2529 success:
2530 if (sections_being_created && sections_being_created_abfd == abfd)
2531 sections_being_created [shindex] = FALSE;
2532 if (-- nesting == 0)
2533 {
2534 sections_being_created = NULL;
2535 sections_being_created_abfd = abfd;
2536 }
2537 return ret;
2538 }
2539
2540 /* Return the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX. */
2541
2542 Elf_Internal_Sym *
2543 bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (struct sym_cache *cache,
2544 bfd *abfd,
2545 unsigned long r_symndx)
2546 {
2547 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
2548
2549 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
2550 {
2551 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2552 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
2553 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
2554
2555 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2556 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
2557 &cache->sym[ent], esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
2558 return NULL;
2559
2560 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
2561 {
2562 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
2563 cache->abfd = abfd;
2564 }
2565 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
2566 }
2567
2568 return &cache->sym[ent];
2569 }
2570
2571 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
2572 section. */
2573
2574 asection *
2575 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int sec_index)
2576 {
2577 if (sec_index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
2578 return NULL;
2579 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[sec_index]->bfd_section;
2580 }
2581
2582 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
2583 {
2584 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2585 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2586 };
2587
2588 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
2589 {
2590 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2591 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2592 };
2593
2594 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
2595 {
2596 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2597 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2598 /* There are more DWARF sections than these, but they needn't be added here
2599 unless you have to cope with broken compilers that don't emit section
2600 attributes or you want to help the user writing assembler. */
2601 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2602 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2603 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2604 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2605 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2606 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
2607 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
2608 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
2609 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2610 };
2611
2612 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2613 {
2614 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2615 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), -2, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2616 { NULL, 0 , 0, 0, 0 }
2617 };
2618
2619 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2620 {
2621 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2622 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.lto_"), -1, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_EXCLUDE },
2623 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2624 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2625 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2626 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2627 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2628 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2629 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2630 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2631 };
2632
2633 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2634 {
2635 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2636 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2637 };
2638
2639 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2640 {
2641 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2642 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), -2, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2643 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2644 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2645 };
2646
2647 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2648 {
2649 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2650 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2651 };
2652
2653 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2654 {
2655 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2656 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2657 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2658 };
2659
2660 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2661 {
2662 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), -2, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2663 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2664 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2665 };
2666
2667 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2668 {
2669 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2670 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2671 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2672 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2673 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2674 };
2675
2676 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2677 {
2678 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2679 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2680 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2681 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2682 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2683 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2684 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2685 };
2686
2687 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2688 {
2689 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2690 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2691 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2692 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2693 };
2694
2695 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2696 {
2697 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2698 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2699 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2700 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2701 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2702 };
2703
2704 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section * const special_sections[] =
2705 {
2706 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2707 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2708 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2709 NULL, /* 'e' */
2710 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2711 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2712 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2713 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2714 NULL, /* 'j' */
2715 NULL, /* 'k' */
2716 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2717 NULL, /* 'm' */
2718 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2719 NULL, /* 'o' */
2720 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2721 NULL, /* 'q' */
2722 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2723 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2724 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2725 NULL, /* 'u' */
2726 NULL, /* 'v' */
2727 NULL, /* 'w' */
2728 NULL, /* 'x' */
2729 NULL, /* 'y' */
2730 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2731 };
2732
2733 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2734 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2735 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2736 unsigned int rela)
2737 {
2738 int i;
2739 int len;
2740
2741 len = strlen (name);
2742
2743 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2744 {
2745 int suffix_len;
2746 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2747
2748 if (len < prefix_len)
2749 continue;
2750 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2751 continue;
2752
2753 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2754 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2755 {
2756 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2757 {
2758 if (suffix_len == 0)
2759 continue;
2760 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2761 && (suffix_len == -2
2762 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2763 continue;
2764 }
2765 }
2766 else
2767 {
2768 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2769 continue;
2770 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2771 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2772 suffix_len) != 0)
2773 continue;
2774 }
2775 return &spec[i];
2776 }
2777
2778 return NULL;
2779 }
2780
2781 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2782 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2783 {
2784 int i;
2785 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2786 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2787
2788 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2789 if (sec->name == NULL)
2790 return NULL;
2791
2792 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2793 spec = bed->special_sections;
2794 if (spec)
2795 {
2796 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2797 bed->special_sections,
2798 sec->use_rela_p);
2799 if (spec != NULL)
2800 return spec;
2801 }
2802
2803 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2804 return NULL;
2805
2806 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2807 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2808 return NULL;
2809
2810 spec = special_sections[i];
2811
2812 if (spec == NULL)
2813 return NULL;
2814
2815 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2816 }
2817
2818 bfd_boolean
2819 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2820 {
2821 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2822 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2823 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2824
2825 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2826 if (sdata == NULL)
2827 {
2828 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2829 sizeof (*sdata));
2830 if (sdata == NULL)
2831 return FALSE;
2832 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2833 }
2834
2835 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2836 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2837 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2838
2839 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2840 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2841 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2842 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2843 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2844 elf_fake_sections. Special handling for .init_array/.fini_array
2845 output sections since they may contain .ctors/.dtors input
2846 sections. We don't want _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data to
2847 copy ELF section type from .ctors/.dtors input sections. */
2848 if (abfd->direction != read_direction
2849 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2850 {
2851 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2852 if (ssect != NULL
2853 && (!sec->flags
2854 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
2855 || ssect->type == SHT_INIT_ARRAY
2856 || ssect->type == SHT_FINI_ARRAY))
2857 {
2858 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2859 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2860 }
2861 }
2862
2863 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2864 }
2865
2866 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2867
2868 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2869 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2870 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2871 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2872
2873 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2874 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2875 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2876 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2877 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2878 of combined data+bss.
2879
2880 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2881 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2882 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2883 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2884 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2885
2886 */
2887
2888 bfd_boolean
2889 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2890 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2891 int hdr_index,
2892 const char *type_name)
2893 {
2894 asection *newsect;
2895 char *name;
2896 char namebuf[64];
2897 size_t len;
2898 int split;
2899
2900 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2901 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2902 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2903
2904 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2905 {
2906 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "a" : "");
2907 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2908 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2909 if (!name)
2910 return FALSE;
2911 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2912 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2913 if (newsect == NULL)
2914 return FALSE;
2915 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2916 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2917 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2918 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2919 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2920 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2921 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2922 {
2923 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2924 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2925 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2926 {
2927 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2928 may be data. */
2929 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2930 }
2931 }
2932 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2933 {
2934 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2935 }
2936 }
2937
2938 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2939 {
2940 bfd_vma align;
2941
2942 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "b" : "");
2943 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2944 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2945 if (!name)
2946 return FALSE;
2947 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2948 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2949 if (newsect == NULL)
2950 return FALSE;
2951 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2952 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2953 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2954 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2955 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2956 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2957 align = hdr->p_align;
2958 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2959 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2960 {
2961 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2962 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2963 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2964 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2965 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2966 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2967 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2968 newsect->size = 0;
2969 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2970 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2971 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2972 }
2973 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2974 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2975 }
2976
2977 return TRUE;
2978 }
2979
2980 bfd_boolean
2981 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int hdr_index)
2982 {
2983 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2984
2985 switch (hdr->p_type)
2986 {
2987 case PT_NULL:
2988 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "null");
2989
2990 case PT_LOAD:
2991 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "load");
2992
2993 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2994 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "dynamic");
2995
2996 case PT_INTERP:
2997 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "interp");
2998
2999 case PT_NOTE:
3000 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "note"))
3001 return FALSE;
3002 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz,
3003 hdr->p_align))
3004 return FALSE;
3005 return TRUE;
3006
3007 case PT_SHLIB:
3008 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "shlib");
3009
3010 case PT_PHDR:
3011 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "phdr");
3012
3013 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
3014 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index,
3015 "eh_frame_hdr");
3016
3017 case PT_GNU_STACK:
3018 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "stack");
3019
3020 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
3021 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "relro");
3022
3023 default:
3024 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
3025 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3026 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "proc");
3027 }
3028 }
3029
3030 /* Return the REL_HDR for SEC, assuming there is only a single one, either
3031 REL or RELA. */
3032
3033 Elf_Internal_Shdr *
3034 _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (asection *sec)
3035 {
3036 if (elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr)
3037 {
3038 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr == NULL);
3039 return elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr;
3040 }
3041 else
3042 return elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr;
3043 }
3044
3045 static bfd_boolean
3046 _bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (bfd *abfd,
3047 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
3048 const char *sec_name,
3049 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
3050 {
3051 char *name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
3052 sizeof ".rela" + strlen (sec_name));
3053 if (name == NULL)
3054 return FALSE;
3055
3056 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", sec_name);
3057 rel_hdr->sh_name =
3058 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
3059 FALSE);
3060 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3061 return FALSE;
3062
3063 return TRUE;
3064 }
3065
3066 /* Allocate and initialize a section-header for a new reloc section,
3067 containing relocations against ASECT. It is stored in RELDATA. If
3068 USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA relocations; otherwise, we use REL
3069 relocations. */
3070
3071 static bfd_boolean
3072 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
3073 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata,
3074 const char *sec_name,
3075 bfd_boolean use_rela_p,
3076 bfd_boolean delay_st_name_p)
3077 {
3078 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3079 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3080
3081 BFD_ASSERT (reldata->hdr == NULL);
3082 rel_hdr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*rel_hdr));
3083 reldata->hdr = rel_hdr;
3084
3085 if (delay_st_name_p)
3086 rel_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) -1;
3087 else if (!_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd, rel_hdr, sec_name,
3088 use_rela_p))
3089 return FALSE;
3090 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
3091 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
3092 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
3093 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
3094 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
3095 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3096 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3097 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
3098 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
3099
3100 return TRUE;
3101 }
3102
3103 /* Return the default section type based on the passed in section flags. */
3104
3105 int
3106 bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword flags)
3107 {
3108 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3109 && (flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
3110 return SHT_NOBITS;
3111 return SHT_PROGBITS;
3112 }
3113
3114 struct fake_section_arg
3115 {
3116 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
3117 bfd_boolean failed;
3118 };
3119
3120 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
3121
3122 static void
3123 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *fsarg)
3124 {
3125 struct fake_section_arg *arg = (struct fake_section_arg *)fsarg;
3126 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3127 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esd = elf_section_data (asect);
3128 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
3129 unsigned int sh_type;
3130 const char *name = asect->name;
3131 bfd_boolean delay_st_name_p = FALSE;
3132
3133 if (arg->failed)
3134 {
3135 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
3136 loop. */
3137 return;
3138 }
3139
3140 this_hdr = &esd->this_hdr;
3141
3142 if (arg->link_info)
3143 {
3144 /* ld: compress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_*. */
3145 if ((arg->link_info->compress_debug & COMPRESS_DEBUG)
3146 && (asect->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
3147 && name[1] == 'd'
3148 && name[6] == '_')
3149 {
3150 /* Set SEC_ELF_COMPRESS to indicate this section should be
3151 compressed. */
3152 asect->flags |= SEC_ELF_COMPRESS;
3153
3154 /* If this section will be compressed, delay adding section
3155 name to section name section after it is compressed in
3156 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
3157 delay_st_name_p = TRUE;
3158 }
3159 }
3160 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ELF_RENAME))
3161 {
3162 /* objcopy: rename output DWARF debug section. */
3163 if ((abfd->flags & (BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI)))
3164 {
3165 /* When we decompress or compress with SHF_COMPRESSED,
3166 convert section name from .zdebug_* to .debug_* if
3167 needed. */
3168 if (name[1] == 'z')
3169 {
3170 char *new_name = convert_zdebug_to_debug (abfd, name);
3171 if (new_name == NULL)
3172 {
3173 arg->failed = TRUE;
3174 return;
3175 }
3176 name = new_name;
3177 }
3178 }
3179 else if (asect->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE)
3180 {
3181 /* PR binutils/18087: Compression does not always make a
3182 section smaller. So only rename the section when
3183 compression has actually taken place. If input section
3184 name is .zdebug_*, we should never compress it again. */
3185 char *new_name = convert_debug_to_zdebug (abfd, name);
3186 if (new_name == NULL)
3187 {
3188 arg->failed = TRUE;
3189 return;
3190 }
3191 BFD_ASSERT (name[1] != 'z');
3192 name = new_name;
3193 }
3194 }
3195
3196 if (delay_st_name_p)
3197 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) -1;
3198 else
3199 {
3200 this_hdr->sh_name
3201 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3202 name, FALSE);
3203 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3204 {
3205 arg->failed = TRUE;
3206 return;
3207 }
3208 }
3209
3210 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
3211
3212 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3213 || asect->user_set_vma)
3214 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
3215 else
3216 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3217
3218 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
3219 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
3220 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3221 /* PR 17512: file: 0eb809fe, 8b0535ee. */
3222 if (asect->alignment_power >= (sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) - 1)
3223 {
3224 _bfd_error_handler
3225 /* xgettext:c-format */
3226 (_("%B: error: Alignment power %d of section `%A' is too big"),
3227 abfd, asect->alignment_power, asect);
3228 arg->failed = TRUE;
3229 return;
3230 }
3231 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
3232 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
3233 copy_private_section_data. */
3234
3235 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
3236 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
3237
3238 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
3239 asect->flags. */
3240 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
3241 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
3242 else
3243 sh_type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (asect->flags);
3244
3245 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
3246 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3247 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
3248 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
3249 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3250 {
3251 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
3252 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
3253 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
3254 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
3255 _bfd_error_handler
3256 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
3257 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3258 }
3259
3260 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
3261 {
3262 default:
3263 break;
3264
3265 case SHT_STRTAB:
3266 case SHT_NOTE:
3267 case SHT_NOBITS:
3268 case SHT_PROGBITS:
3269 break;
3270
3271 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
3272 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
3273 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
3274 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
3275 break;
3276
3277 case SHT_HASH:
3278 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
3279 break;
3280
3281 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3282 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3283 break;
3284
3285 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3286 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3287 break;
3288
3289 case SHT_RELA:
3290 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
3291 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
3292 break;
3293
3294 case SHT_REL:
3295 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
3296 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
3297 break;
3298
3299 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3300 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
3301 break;
3302
3303 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3304 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3305 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
3306 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
3307 zero. */
3308 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3309 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
3310 else
3311 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
3312 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
3313 break;
3314
3315 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3316 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3317 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
3318 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
3319 zero. */
3320 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3321 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
3322 else
3323 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
3324 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
3325 break;
3326
3327 case SHT_GROUP:
3328 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
3329 break;
3330
3331 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3332 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
3333 break;
3334 }
3335
3336 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3337 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
3338 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3339 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
3340 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
3341 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
3342 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
3343 {
3344 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
3345 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
3346 }
3347 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
3348 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
3349 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
3350 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3351 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
3352 {
3353 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
3354 if (asect->size == 0
3355 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
3356 {
3357 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
3358
3359 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
3360 if (o != NULL)
3361 {
3362 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
3363 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
3364 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
3365 }
3366 }
3367 }
3368 if ((asect->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE)) == SEC_EXCLUDE)
3369 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXCLUDE;
3370
3371 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
3372 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
3373 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
3374 create the other. */
3375 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
3376 {
3377 /* When doing a relocatable link, create both REL and RELA sections if
3378 needed. */
3379 if (arg->link_info
3380 /* Do the normal setup if we wouldn't create any sections here. */
3381 && esd->rel.count + esd->rela.count > 0
3382 && (bfd_link_relocatable (arg->link_info)
3383 || arg->link_info->emitrelocations))
3384 {
3385 if (esd->rel.count && esd->rel.hdr == NULL
3386 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rel, name,
3387 FALSE, delay_st_name_p))
3388 {
3389 arg->failed = TRUE;
3390 return;
3391 }
3392 if (esd->rela.count && esd->rela.hdr == NULL
3393 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rela, name,
3394 TRUE, delay_st_name_p))
3395 {
3396 arg->failed = TRUE;
3397 return;
3398 }
3399 }
3400 else if (!_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
3401 (asect->use_rela_p
3402 ? &esd->rela : &esd->rel),
3403 name,
3404 asect->use_rela_p,
3405 delay_st_name_p))
3406 {
3407 arg->failed = TRUE;
3408 return;
3409 }
3410 }
3411
3412 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
3413 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
3414 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
3415 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
3416 {
3417 arg->failed = TRUE;
3418 return;
3419 }
3420
3421 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
3422 {
3423 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
3424 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
3425 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3426 }
3427 }
3428
3429 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. Called from
3430 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions for gas, objcopy, and
3431 when ELF targets use the generic linker, ld. Called for ld -r
3432 from bfd_elf_final_link. */
3433
3434 void
3435 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
3436 {
3437 bfd_boolean *failedptr = (bfd_boolean *) failedptrarg;
3438 asection *elt, *first;
3439 unsigned char *loc;
3440 bfd_boolean gas;
3441
3442 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
3443 elfxx-ia64.c. */
3444 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
3445 || *failedptr)
3446 return;
3447
3448 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == 0)
3449 {
3450 unsigned long symindx = 0;
3451
3452 /* elf_group_id will have been set up by objcopy and the
3453 generic linker. */
3454 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
3455 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
3456
3457 if (symindx == 0)
3458 {
3459 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
3460 elf_section_syms. */
3461 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL);
3462 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
3463 }
3464 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
3465 }
3466 else if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == (unsigned int) -2)
3467 {
3468 /* The ELF backend linker sets sh_info to -2 when the group
3469 signature symbol is global, and thus the index can't be
3470 set until all local symbols are output. */
3471 asection *igroup;
3472 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data;
3473 unsigned long symndx;
3474 unsigned long extsymoff;
3475 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3476
3477 /* The point of this little dance to the first SHF_GROUP section
3478 then back to the SHT_GROUP section is that this gets us to
3479 the SHT_GROUP in the input object. */
3480 igroup = elf_sec_group (elf_next_in_group (sec));
3481 sec_data = elf_section_data (igroup);
3482 symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
3483 extsymoff = 0;
3484 if (!elf_bad_symtab (igroup->owner))
3485 {
3486 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3487
3488 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (igroup->owner)->symtab_hdr;
3489 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
3490 }
3491 h = elf_sym_hashes (igroup->owner)[symndx - extsymoff];
3492 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3493 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3494 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3495
3496 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = h->indx;
3497 }
3498
3499 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
3500 gas = TRUE;
3501 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3502 {
3503 gas = FALSE;
3504 sec->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
3505
3506 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
3507 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
3508 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3509 {
3510 *failedptr = TRUE;
3511 return;
3512 }
3513 }
3514
3515 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
3516
3517 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
3518 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
3519 start of the input section group. */
3520 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
3521
3522 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
3523 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
3524 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
3525 directives, not that it matters. */
3526 while (elt != NULL)
3527 {
3528 asection *s;
3529
3530 s = elt;
3531 if (!gas)
3532 s = s->output_section;
3533 if (s != NULL
3534 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s))
3535 {
3536 struct bfd_elf_section_data *elf_sec = elf_section_data (s);
3537 struct bfd_elf_section_data *input_elf_sec = elf_section_data (elt);
3538
3539 if (elf_sec->rel.hdr != NULL
3540 && (gas
3541 || (input_elf_sec->rel.hdr != NULL
3542 && input_elf_sec->rel.hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP) != 0))
3543 {
3544 elf_sec->rel.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3545 loc -= 4;
3546 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->rel.idx, loc);
3547 }
3548 if (elf_sec->rela.hdr != NULL
3549 && (gas
3550 || (input_elf_sec->rela.hdr != NULL
3551 && input_elf_sec->rela.hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP) != 0))
3552 {
3553 elf_sec->rela.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3554 loc -= 4;
3555 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->rela.idx, loc);
3556 }
3557 loc -= 4;
3558 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->this_idx, loc);
3559 }
3560 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
3561 if (elt == first)
3562 break;
3563 }
3564
3565 loc -= 4;
3566 BFD_ASSERT (loc == sec->contents);
3567
3568 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
3569 }
3570
3571 /* Given NAME, the name of a relocation section stripped of its
3572 .rel/.rela prefix, return the section in ABFD to which the
3573 relocations apply. */
3574
3575 asection *
3576 _bfd_elf_plt_get_reloc_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
3577 {
3578 /* If a target needs .got.plt section, relocations in rela.plt/rel.plt
3579 section likely apply to .got.plt or .got section. */
3580 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->want_got_plt
3581 && strcmp (name, ".plt") == 0)
3582 {
3583 asection *sec;
3584
3585 name = ".got.plt";
3586 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3587 if (sec != NULL)
3588 return sec;
3589 name = ".got";
3590 }
3591
3592 return bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3593 }
3594
3595 /* Return the section to which RELOC_SEC applies. */
3596
3597 static asection *
3598 elf_get_reloc_section (asection *reloc_sec)
3599 {
3600 const char *name;
3601 unsigned int type;
3602 bfd *abfd;
3603 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3604
3605 type = elf_section_data (reloc_sec)->this_hdr.sh_type;
3606 if (type != SHT_REL && type != SHT_RELA)
3607 return NULL;
3608
3609 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
3610 name = reloc_sec->name;
3611 if (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) != 0)
3612 return NULL;
3613 name += 4;
3614 if (type == SHT_RELA && *name++ != 'a')
3615 return NULL;
3616
3617 abfd = reloc_sec->owner;
3618 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3619 return bed->get_reloc_section (abfd, name);
3620 }
3621
3622 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
3623 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
3624 in here too, while we're at it. */
3625
3626 static bfd_boolean
3627 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3628 {
3629 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
3630 asection *sec;
3631 unsigned int section_number;
3632 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3633 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
3634 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
3635
3636 section_number = 1;
3637
3638 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3639
3640 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
3641 if (link_info == NULL || !link_info->resolve_section_groups)
3642 {
3643 size_t reloc_count = 0;
3644
3645 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
3646 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
3647 {
3648 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3649
3650 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
3651 {
3652 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
3653 {
3654 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
3655 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
3656 abfd->section_count--;
3657 }
3658 else
3659 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3660 }
3661
3662 /* Count relocations. */
3663 reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
3664 }
3665
3666 /* Clear HAS_RELOC if there are no relocations. */
3667 if (reloc_count == 0)
3668 abfd->flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
3669 }
3670
3671 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3672 {
3673 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3674
3675 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
3676 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3677 if (d->this_hdr.sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3678 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
3679 if (d->rel.hdr)
3680 {
3681 d->rel.idx = section_number++;
3682 if (d->rel.hdr->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3683 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel.hdr->sh_name);
3684 }
3685 else
3686 d->rel.idx = 0;
3687
3688 if (d->rela.hdr)
3689 {
3690 d->rela.idx = section_number++;
3691 if (d->rela.hdr->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3692 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rela.hdr->sh_name);
3693 }
3694 else
3695 d->rela.idx = 0;
3696 }
3697
3698 need_symtab = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
3699 || (link_info == NULL
3700 && ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
3701 == HAS_RELOC)));
3702 if (need_symtab)
3703 {
3704 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = section_number++;
3705 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
3706 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
3707 {
3708 elf_section_list * entry;
3709
3710 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) == NULL);
3711
3712 entry = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof * entry);
3713 entry->ndx = section_number++;
3714 elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) = entry;
3715 entry->hdr.sh_name
3716 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3717 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
3718 if (entry->hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3719 return FALSE;
3720 }
3721 elf_strtab_sec (abfd) = section_number++;
3722 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
3723 }
3724
3725 elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd) = section_number++;
3726 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
3727 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd);
3728
3729 if (section_number >= SHN_LORESERVE)
3730 {
3731 /* xgettext:c-format */
3732 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: too many sections: %u"),
3733 abfd, section_number);
3734 return FALSE;
3735 }
3736
3737 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
3738 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
3739
3740 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
3741 indices. */
3742 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number,
3743 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
3744 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
3745 return FALSE;
3746
3747 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
3748 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
3749 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
3750 {
3751 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
3752 return FALSE;
3753 }
3754
3755 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
3756
3757 i_shdrp[elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd)] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
3758 if (need_symtab)
3759 {
3760 i_shdrp[elf_onesymtab (abfd)] = &t->symtab_hdr;
3761 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
3762 {
3763 elf_section_list * entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd);
3764 BFD_ASSERT (entry != NULL);
3765 i_shdrp[entry->ndx] = & entry->hdr;
3766 entry->hdr.sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3767 }
3768 i_shdrp[elf_strtab_sec (abfd)] = &t->strtab_hdr;
3769 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = elf_strtab_sec (abfd);
3770 }
3771
3772 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3773 {
3774 asection *s;
3775
3776 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3777
3778 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
3779 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
3780 i_shdrp[d->rel.idx] = d->rel.hdr;
3781 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
3782 i_shdrp[d->rela.idx] = d->rela.hdr;
3783
3784 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
3785
3786 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
3787 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
3788 the relocation entries apply. */
3789 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
3790 {
3791 d->rel.hdr->sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3792 d->rel.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
3793 d->rel.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3794 }
3795 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
3796 {
3797 d->rela.hdr->sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3798 d->rela.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
3799 d->rela.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3800 }
3801
3802 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
3803 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
3804 {
3805 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
3806 if (s)
3807 {
3808 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
3809 if (link_info != NULL)
3810 {
3811 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
3812 if (discarded_section (s))
3813 {
3814 asection *kept;
3815 _bfd_error_handler
3816 /* xgettext:c-format */
3817 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to"
3818 " discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
3819 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
3820 s, s->owner);
3821 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
3822 size as the discarded one. */
3823 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
3824 if (kept == NULL)
3825 {
3826 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3827 return FALSE;
3828 }
3829 s = kept;
3830 }
3831
3832 s = s->output_section;
3833 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3834 }
3835 else
3836 {
3837 /* Handle objcopy. */
3838 if (s->output_section == NULL)
3839 {
3840 _bfd_error_handler
3841 /* xgettext:c-format */
3842 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to"
3843 " removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
3844 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
3845 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3846 return FALSE;
3847 }
3848 s = s->output_section;
3849 }
3850 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3851 }
3852 else
3853 {
3854 /* PR 290:
3855 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
3856 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
3857 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
3858 where s is NULL. */
3859 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
3860 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3861 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
3862 bed->link_order_error_handler
3863 /* xgettext:c-format */
3864 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
3865 abfd, sec);
3866 }
3867 }
3868
3869 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
3870 {
3871 case SHT_REL:
3872 case SHT_RELA:
3873 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
3874 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
3875 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
3876 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
3877 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
3878 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
3879 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3880 if (s != NULL)
3881 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3882
3883 s = elf_get_reloc_section (sec);
3884 if (s != NULL)
3885 {
3886 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3887 d->this_hdr.sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3888 }
3889 break;
3890
3891 case SHT_STRTAB:
3892 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3893 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3894 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3895 field to point to this section. */
3896 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3897 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3898 {
3899 size_t len;
3900 char *alc;
3901
3902 len = strlen (sec->name);
3903 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3904 if (alc == NULL)
3905 return FALSE;
3906 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3907 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3908 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3909 free (alc);
3910 if (s != NULL)
3911 {
3912 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3913
3914 /* This is a .stab section. */
3915 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3916 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3917 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3918 }
3919 }
3920 break;
3921
3922 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3923 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3924 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3925 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3926 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3927 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3928 version strings. */
3929 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3930 if (s != NULL)
3931 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3932 break;
3933
3934 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3935 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3936 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3937 the version strings. */
3938 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3939 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3940 if (s != NULL)
3941 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3942 break;
3943
3944 case SHT_HASH:
3945 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3946 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3947 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3948 this hash table or version table is for. */
3949 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3950 if (s != NULL)
3951 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3952 break;
3953
3954 case SHT_GROUP:
3955 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3956 }
3957 }
3958
3959 /* Delay setting sh_name to _bfd_elf_write_object_contents so that
3960 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load can convert DWARF
3961 debug section name from .debug_* to .zdebug_* if needed. */
3962
3963 return TRUE;
3964 }
3965
3966 static bfd_boolean
3967 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3968 {
3969 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3970 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3971 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3972 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3973
3974 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)) != 0
3975 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3976 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3977 }
3978
3979 /* Filter global symbols of ABFD to include in the import library. All
3980 SYMCOUNT symbols of ABFD can be examined from their pointers in
3981 SYMS. Pointers of symbols to keep should be stored contiguously at
3982 the beginning of that array.
3983
3984 Returns the number of symbols to keep. */
3985
3986 unsigned int
3987 _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
3988 asymbol **syms, long symcount)
3989 {
3990 long src_count, dst_count = 0;
3991
3992 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
3993 {
3994 asymbol *sym = syms[src_count];
3995 char *name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
3996 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3997
3998 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3999 continue;
4000
4001 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4002 if (h == NULL)
4003 continue;
4004 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_defined && h->type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4005 continue;
4006 if (h->linker_def || h->ldscript_def)
4007 continue;
4008
4009 syms[dst_count++] = sym;
4010 }
4011
4012 syms[dst_count] = NULL;
4013
4014 return dst_count;
4015 }
4016
4017 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
4018 output, that are duplicates or there is no BFD section. */
4019
4020 static bfd_boolean
4021 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
4022 {
4023 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
4024
4025 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
4026 return FALSE;
4027
4028 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, sym);
4029 return ((type_ptr != NULL
4030 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
4031 && bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
4032 || !(sym->section->owner == abfd
4033 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
4034 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)
4035 || bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section)));
4036 }
4037
4038 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
4039 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
4040
4041 static bfd_boolean
4042 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd, unsigned int *pnum_locals)
4043 {
4044 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4045 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
4046 asymbol **sect_syms;
4047 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
4048 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
4049 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
4050 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
4051 unsigned int max_index = 0;
4052 unsigned int idx;
4053 asection *asect;
4054 asymbol **new_syms;
4055
4056 #ifdef DEBUG
4057 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
4058 fflush (stderr);
4059 #endif
4060
4061 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4062 {
4063 if (max_index < asect->index)
4064 max_index = asect->index;
4065 }
4066
4067 max_index++;
4068 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
4069 if (sect_syms == NULL)
4070 return FALSE;
4071 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
4072 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
4073
4074 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
4075 decided to output. */
4076 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4077 {
4078 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
4079
4080 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
4081 && sym->value == 0
4082 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym)
4083 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
4084 {
4085 asection *sec = sym->section;
4086
4087 if (sec->owner != abfd)
4088 sec = sec->output_section;
4089
4090 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
4091 }
4092 }
4093
4094 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
4095 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4096 {
4097 if (sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
4098 num_globals++;
4099 else if (!ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
4100 num_locals++;
4101 }
4102
4103 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
4104 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
4105 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
4106 at least in that case. */
4107 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4108 {
4109 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
4110 {
4111 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
4112 num_locals++;
4113 else
4114 num_globals++;
4115 }
4116 }
4117
4118 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
4119 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals,
4120 sizeof (asymbol *));
4121
4122 if (new_syms == NULL)
4123 return FALSE;
4124
4125 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4126 {
4127 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
4128 unsigned int i;
4129
4130 if (sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
4131 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
4132 else if (!ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
4133 i = num_locals2++;
4134 else
4135 continue;
4136 new_syms[i] = sym;
4137 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
4138 }
4139 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4140 {
4141 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
4142 {
4143 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
4144 unsigned int i;
4145
4146 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
4147 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
4148 i = num_locals2++;
4149 else
4150 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
4151 new_syms[i] = sym;
4152 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
4153 }
4154 }
4155
4156 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
4157
4158 *pnum_locals = num_locals;
4159 return TRUE;
4160 }
4161
4162 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
4163 ELF data structure. */
4164
4165 static inline file_ptr
4166 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
4167 {
4168 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
4169 }
4170
4171 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
4172 required section alignment. */
4173
4174 file_ptr
4175 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
4176 file_ptr offset,
4177 bfd_boolean align)
4178 {
4179 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
4180 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
4181 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
4182 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
4183 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
4184 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4185 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
4186 return offset;
4187 }
4188
4189 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
4190 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
4191 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
4192
4193 bfd_boolean
4194 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
4195 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4196 {
4197 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4198 struct fake_section_arg fsargs;
4199 bfd_boolean failed;
4200 struct elf_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
4201 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
4202 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
4203
4204 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
4205 return TRUE;
4206
4207 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
4208 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
4209 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
4210
4211 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
4212 return FALSE;
4213
4214 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
4215 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
4216
4217 fsargs.failed = FALSE;
4218 fsargs.link_info = link_info;
4219 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &fsargs);
4220 if (fsargs.failed)
4221 return FALSE;
4222
4223 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
4224 return FALSE;
4225
4226 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
4227 need_symtab = (link_info == NULL
4228 && (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
4229 || ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
4230 == HAS_RELOC)));
4231 if (need_symtab)
4232 {
4233 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
4234 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
4235
4236 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
4237 return FALSE;
4238 }
4239
4240 failed = FALSE;
4241 if (link_info == NULL)
4242 {
4243 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
4244 if (failed)
4245 return FALSE;
4246 }
4247
4248 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
4249 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
4250 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4251 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
4252 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4253 /* sh_size is set in _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
4254 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4255 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4256 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4257 /* sh_offset is set in _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
4258 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4259
4260 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
4261 return FALSE;
4262
4263 if (need_symtab)
4264 {
4265 file_ptr off;
4266 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4267
4268 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
4269
4270 hdr = & elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
4271 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4272
4273 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL)
4274 {
4275 hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
4276 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
4277 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4278 /* FIXME: What about other symtab_shndx sections in the list ? */
4279 }
4280
4281 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4282 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4283
4284 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
4285
4286 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
4287 out. */
4288 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4289 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
4290 return FALSE;
4291 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (strtab);
4292 }
4293
4294 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
4295
4296 return TRUE;
4297 }
4298
4299 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
4300 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
4301
4302 static bfd_size_type
4303 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4304 {
4305 size_t segs;
4306 asection *s, *s2;
4307 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4308
4309 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
4310 and one for data. */
4311 segs = 2;
4312
4313 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
4314 s2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4315 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4316 {
4317 ++segs;
4318 }
4319
4320 if (s2 != NULL && (s2->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4321 {
4322 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4323 ++segs;
4324 }
4325
4326 if ((s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0) ||
4327 (s2 != NULL && (s2->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0))
4328 {
4329 /*
4330 * If either a PT_INTERP or PT_DYNAMIC segment is created,
4331 * also create a PT_PHDR segment.
4332 */
4333 ++segs;
4334 }
4335
4336 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
4337 {
4338 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
4339 ++segs;
4340 }
4341
4342 if (elf_eh_frame_hdr (abfd))
4343 {
4344 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
4345 ++segs;
4346 }
4347
4348 if (elf_stack_flags (abfd))
4349 {
4350 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
4351 ++segs;
4352 }
4353
4354 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4355 {
4356 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4357 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
4358 {
4359 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
4360 ++segs;
4361 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
4362 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
4363 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
4364 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
4365 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
4366 so we check whether the sections are correctly
4367 aligned. */
4368 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
4369 while (s->next != NULL
4370 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
4371 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4372 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
4373 s = s->next;
4374 }
4375 }
4376
4377 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4378 {
4379 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4380 {
4381 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
4382 ++segs;
4383 break;
4384 }
4385 }
4386
4387 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4388
4389 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4390 {
4391 /* Add a PT_GNU_MBIND segment for each mbind section. */
4392 unsigned int page_align_power = bfd_log2 (bed->commonpagesize);
4393 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4394 if (elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND)
4395 {
4396 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info
4397 > PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM)
4398 {
4399 _bfd_error_handler
4400 /* xgettext:c-format */
4401 (_("%B: GNU_MBIN section `%A' has invalid sh_info field: %d"),
4402 abfd, s, elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info);
4403 continue;
4404 }
4405 /* Align mbind section to page size. */
4406 if (s->alignment_power < page_align_power)
4407 s->alignment_power = page_align_power;
4408 segs ++;
4409 }
4410 }
4411
4412 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
4413 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
4414 {
4415 int a;
4416
4417 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
4418 if (a == -1)
4419 abort ();
4420 segs += a;
4421 }
4422
4423 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4424 }
4425
4426 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
4427
4428 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
4429 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
4430 {
4431 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4432 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4433
4434 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4435 m != NULL;
4436 m = m->next, p++)
4437 {
4438 int i;
4439
4440 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4441 if (m->sections[i] == section)
4442 return p;
4443 }
4444
4445 return NULL;
4446 }
4447
4448 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
4449
4450 static struct elf_segment_map *
4451 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
4452 asection **sections,
4453 unsigned int from,
4454 unsigned int to,
4455 bfd_boolean phdr)
4456 {
4457 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4458 unsigned int i;
4459 asection **hdrpp;
4460 bfd_size_type amt;
4461
4462 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4463 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4464 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4465 if (m == NULL)
4466 return NULL;
4467 m->next = NULL;
4468 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
4469 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
4470 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
4471 m->count = to - from;
4472
4473 if (from == 0 && phdr)
4474 {
4475 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
4476 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
4477 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
4478 }
4479
4480 return m;
4481 }
4482
4483 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
4484 on failure. */
4485
4486 struct elf_segment_map *
4487 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
4488 {
4489 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4490
4491 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
4492 sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
4493 if (m == NULL)
4494 return NULL;
4495 m->next = NULL;
4496 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
4497 m->count = 1;
4498 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
4499
4500 return m;
4501 }
4502
4503 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
4504
4505 static bfd_boolean
4506 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
4507 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4508 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
4509 {
4510 struct elf_segment_map **m;
4511 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4512
4513 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
4514 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
4515 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
4516 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
4517 removed. */
4518 m = &elf_seg_map (abfd);
4519 while (*m)
4520 {
4521 unsigned int i, new_count;
4522
4523 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
4524 {
4525 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
4526 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4527 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
4528 {
4529 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
4530 new_count++;
4531 }
4532 }
4533 (*m)->count = new_count;
4534
4535 if (remove_empty_load
4536 && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD
4537 && (*m)->count == 0
4538 && !(*m)->includes_phdrs)
4539 *m = (*m)->next;
4540 else
4541 m = &(*m)->next;
4542 }
4543
4544 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4545 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
4546 {
4547 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
4548 return FALSE;
4549 }
4550
4551 return TRUE;
4552 }
4553
4554 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
4555
4556 bfd_boolean
4557 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4558 {
4559 unsigned int count;
4560 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4561 asection **sections = NULL;
4562 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4563 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
4564
4565 no_user_phdrs = elf_seg_map (abfd) == NULL;
4566
4567 if (info != NULL)
4568 info->user_phdrs = !no_user_phdrs;
4569
4570 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
4571 {
4572 asection *s;
4573 unsigned int i;
4574 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
4575 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
4576 asection *last_hdr;
4577 bfd_vma last_size;
4578 unsigned int phdr_index;
4579 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
4580 asection **hdrpp;
4581 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
4582 bfd_boolean writable;
4583 bfd_boolean executable;
4584 int tls_count = 0;
4585 asection *first_tls = NULL;
4586 asection *first_mbind = NULL;
4587 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
4588 bfd_size_type amt;
4589 bfd_vma addr_mask, wrap_to = 0;
4590 bfd_boolean linker_created_pt_phdr_segment = FALSE;
4591
4592 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
4593
4594 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd),
4595 sizeof (asection *));
4596 if (sections == NULL)
4597 goto error_return;
4598
4599 /* Calculate top address, avoiding undefined behaviour of shift
4600 left operator when shift count is equal to size of type
4601 being shifted. */
4602 addr_mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) - 1)) - 1;
4603 addr_mask = (addr_mask << 1) + 1;
4604
4605 i = 0;
4606 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4607 {
4608 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
4609 {
4610 sections[i] = s;
4611 ++i;
4612 /* A wrapping section potentially clashes with header. */
4613 if (((s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask) < (s->lma & addr_mask))
4614 wrap_to = (s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask;
4615 }
4616 }
4617 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
4618 count = i;
4619
4620 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
4621
4622 /* Build the mapping. */
4623
4624 mfirst = NULL;
4625 pm = &mfirst;
4626
4627 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
4628 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
4629 section. */
4630 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
4631 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
4632 s = NULL;
4633 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4634 if (dynsec != NULL && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
4635 dynsec = NULL;
4636
4637 if (s != NULL || dynsec != NULL)
4638 {
4639 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4640 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4641 if (m == NULL)
4642 goto error_return;
4643 m->next = NULL;
4644 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
4645 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4646 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4647 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
4648 linker_created_pt_phdr_segment = TRUE;
4649 *pm = m;
4650 pm = &m->next;
4651 }
4652
4653 if (s != NULL)
4654 {
4655 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4656 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4657 if (m == NULL)
4658 goto error_return;
4659 m->next = NULL;
4660 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
4661 m->count = 1;
4662 m->sections[0] = s;
4663
4664 *pm = m;
4665 pm = &m->next;
4666 }
4667
4668 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
4669 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
4670 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
4671 last_hdr = NULL;
4672 last_size = 0;
4673 phdr_index = 0;
4674 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4675 /* PR 17512: file: c8455299.
4676 Avoid divide-by-zero errors later on.
4677 FIXME: Should we abort if the maxpagesize is zero ? */
4678 if (maxpagesize == 0)
4679 maxpagesize = 1;
4680 writable = FALSE;
4681 executable = FALSE;
4682
4683 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
4684 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
4685 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
4686 program headers we will need. */
4687 if (count > 0)
4688 {
4689 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_program_header_size (abfd);
4690
4691 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4692 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
4693 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4694 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
4695 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) < phdr_size
4696 || ((sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) % maxpagesize
4697 < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
4698 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask & -maxpagesize) < wrap_to)
4699 {
4700 /* PR 20815: The ELF standard says that a PT_PHDR segment, if
4701 present, must be included as part of the memory image of the
4702 program. Ie it must be part of a PT_LOAD segment as well.
4703 If we have had to create our own PT_PHDR segment, but it is
4704 not going to be covered by the first PT_LOAD segment, then
4705 force the inclusion if we can... */
4706 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
4707 && linker_created_pt_phdr_segment)
4708 phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
4709 else
4710 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
4711 }
4712 }
4713
4714 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
4715 {
4716 asection *hdr;
4717 bfd_boolean new_segment;
4718
4719 hdr = *hdrpp;
4720
4721 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
4722 segment. */
4723
4724 if (last_hdr == NULL)
4725 {
4726 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
4727 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
4728 new_segment = FALSE;
4729 }
4730 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
4731 {
4732 /* If this section has a different relation between the
4733 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
4734 segment. */
4735 new_segment = TRUE;
4736 }
4737 else if (hdr->lma < last_hdr->lma + last_size
4738 || last_hdr->lma + last_size < last_hdr->lma)
4739 {
4740 /* If this section has a load address that makes it overlap
4741 the previous section, then we need a new segment. */
4742 new_segment = TRUE;
4743 }
4744 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
4745 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
4746 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
4747 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
4748 section can be included in the current segment. */
4749 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
4750 > last_hdr->lma)
4751 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
4752 <= hdr->lma))
4753 {
4754 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
4755 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
4756 new_segment = TRUE;
4757 }
4758 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
4759 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0
4760 && ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
4761 || (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1) & -maxpagesize)
4762 != (hdr->lma & -maxpagesize))))
4763 {
4764 /* We don't want to put a loaded section after a
4765 nonloaded (ie. bss style) section in the same segment
4766 as that will force the non-loaded section to be loaded.
4767 Consider .tbss sections as loaded for this purpose.
4768 However, like the writable/non-writable case below,
4769 if they are on the same page then they must be put
4770 in the same segment. */
4771 new_segment = TRUE;
4772 }
4773 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
4774 {
4775 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
4776 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
4777 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
4778 new_segment = FALSE;
4779 }
4780 else if (info != NULL
4781 && info->separate_code
4782 && executable != ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0))
4783 {
4784 new_segment = TRUE;
4785 }
4786 else if (! writable
4787 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
4788 && ((info != NULL
4789 && info->relro_end > info->relro_start)
4790 || (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1) & -maxpagesize)
4791 != (hdr->lma & -maxpagesize))))
4792 {
4793 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
4794 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
4795 anyhow and there is no RELRO segment. We already
4796 know that the last section does not bring us past the
4797 current section on the page, so the only case in which
4798 the new section is not on the same page as the previous
4799 section is when the previous section ends precisely on
4800 a page boundary. */
4801 new_segment = TRUE;
4802 }
4803 else
4804 {
4805 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
4806 new_segment = FALSE;
4807 }
4808
4809 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
4810 if (last_hdr != NULL
4811 && info != NULL
4812 && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment != NULL)
4813 new_segment
4814 = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr,
4815 last_hdr,
4816 new_segment);
4817
4818 if (! new_segment)
4819 {
4820 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4821 writable = TRUE;
4822 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
4823 executable = TRUE;
4824 last_hdr = hdr;
4825 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4826 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
4827 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4828 last_size = hdr->size;
4829 else
4830 last_size = 0;
4831 continue;
4832 }
4833
4834 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
4835 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
4836
4837 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
4838 if (m == NULL)
4839 goto error_return;
4840
4841 *pm = m;
4842 pm = &m->next;
4843
4844 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4845 writable = TRUE;
4846 else
4847 writable = FALSE;
4848
4849 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
4850 executable = FALSE;
4851 else
4852 executable = TRUE;
4853
4854 last_hdr = hdr;
4855 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4856 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4857 last_size = hdr->size;
4858 else
4859 last_size = 0;
4860 phdr_index = i;
4861 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
4862 }
4863
4864 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment, but not if it's just
4865 for .tbss. */
4866 if (last_hdr != NULL
4867 && (i - phdr_index != 1
4868 || ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
4869 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
4870 {
4871 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
4872 if (m == NULL)
4873 goto error_return;
4874
4875 *pm = m;
4876 pm = &m->next;
4877 }
4878
4879 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4880 if (dynsec != NULL)
4881 {
4882 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
4883 if (m == NULL)
4884 goto error_return;
4885 *pm = m;
4886 pm = &m->next;
4887 }
4888
4889 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
4890 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
4891 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
4892 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
4893 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
4894 bogus anyhow. */
4895 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4896 {
4897 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4898 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
4899 {
4900 asection *s2;
4901
4902 count = 1;
4903 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4904 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
4905 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
4906 {
4907 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
4908 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4909 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
4910 && align_power (s2->lma + s2->size, 2)
4911 == s2->next->lma)
4912 count++;
4913 else
4914 break;
4915 }
4916 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4917 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4918 if (m == NULL)
4919 goto error_return;
4920 m->next = NULL;
4921 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
4922 m->count = count;
4923 while (count > 1)
4924 {
4925 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
4926 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
4927 s = s->next;
4928 }
4929 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
4930 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
4931 *pm = m;
4932 pm = &m->next;
4933 }
4934 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4935 {
4936 if (! tls_count)
4937 first_tls = s;
4938 tls_count++;
4939 }
4940 if (first_mbind == NULL
4941 && (elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0)
4942 first_mbind = s;
4943 }
4944
4945 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
4946 if (tls_count > 0)
4947 {
4948 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4949 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4950 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4951 if (m == NULL)
4952 goto error_return;
4953 m->next = NULL;
4954 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
4955 m->count = tls_count;
4956 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4957 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4958 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4959 s = first_tls;
4960 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int) tls_count; ++i)
4961 {
4962 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
4963 {
4964 _bfd_error_handler
4965 (_("%B: TLS sections are not adjacent:"), abfd);
4966 s = first_tls;
4967 i = 0;
4968 while (i < (unsigned int) tls_count)
4969 {
4970 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
4971 {
4972 _bfd_error_handler (_(" TLS: %A"), s);
4973 i++;
4974 }
4975 else
4976 _bfd_error_handler (_(" non-TLS: %A"), s);
4977 s = s->next;
4978 }
4979 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4980 goto error_return;
4981 }
4982 m->sections[i] = s;
4983 s = s->next;
4984 }
4985
4986 *pm = m;
4987 pm = &m->next;
4988 }
4989
4990 if (first_mbind && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4991 for (s = first_mbind; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4992 if ((elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0
4993 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info
4994 <= PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM))
4995 {
4996 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4997 unsigned long p_flags = PF_R;
4998 if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4999 p_flags |= PF_W;
5000 if ((s->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
5001 p_flags |= PF_X;
5002
5003 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map) + sizeof (asection *);
5004 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5005 if (m == NULL)
5006 goto error_return;
5007 m->next = NULL;
5008 m->p_type = (PT_GNU_MBIND_LO
5009 + elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info);
5010 m->count = 1;
5011 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
5012 m->sections[0] = s;
5013 m->p_flags = p_flags;
5014
5015 *pm = m;
5016 pm = &m->next;
5017 }
5018
5019 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
5020 segment. */
5021 eh_frame_hdr = elf_eh_frame_hdr (abfd);
5022 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
5023 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
5024 {
5025 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5026 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5027 if (m == NULL)
5028 goto error_return;
5029 m->next = NULL;
5030 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
5031 m->count = 1;
5032 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
5033
5034 *pm = m;
5035 pm = &m->next;
5036 }
5037
5038 if (elf_stack_flags (abfd))
5039 {
5040 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5041 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5042 if (m == NULL)
5043 goto error_return;
5044 m->next = NULL;
5045 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
5046 m->p_flags = elf_stack_flags (abfd);
5047 m->p_align = bed->stack_align;
5048 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
5049 m->p_align_valid = m->p_align != 0;
5050 if (info->stacksize > 0)
5051 {
5052 m->p_size = info->stacksize;
5053 m->p_size_valid = 1;
5054 }
5055
5056 *pm = m;
5057 pm = &m->next;
5058 }
5059
5060 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
5061 {
5062 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
5063 {
5064 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD
5065 && m->count != 0
5066 && m->sections[0]->vma >= info->relro_start
5067 && m->sections[0]->vma < info->relro_end)
5068 {
5069 i = m->count;
5070 while (--i != (unsigned) -1)
5071 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
5072 == (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
5073 break;
5074
5075 if (i != (unsigned) -1)
5076 break;
5077 }
5078 }
5079
5080 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
5081 if (m != NULL)
5082 {
5083 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5084 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5085 if (m == NULL)
5086 goto error_return;
5087 m->next = NULL;
5088 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
5089 *pm = m;
5090 pm = &m->next;
5091 }
5092 }
5093
5094 free (sections);
5095 elf_seg_map (abfd) = mfirst;
5096 }
5097
5098 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
5099 return FALSE;
5100
5101 for (count = 0, m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5102 ++count;
5103 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5104
5105 return TRUE;
5106
5107 error_return:
5108 if (sections != NULL)
5109 free (sections);
5110 return FALSE;
5111 }
5112
5113 /* Sort sections by address. */
5114
5115 static int
5116 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
5117 {
5118 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
5119 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
5120 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
5121
5122 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
5123 place the section into a segment. */
5124 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
5125 return -1;
5126 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
5127 return 1;
5128
5129 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
5130 the same, and this will do nothing. */
5131 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
5132 return -1;
5133 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
5134 return 1;
5135
5136 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
5137
5138 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
5139
5140 if (TOEND (sec1))
5141 {
5142 if (TOEND (sec2))
5143 {
5144 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
5145 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
5146 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
5147 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
5148 }
5149 else
5150 return 1;
5151 }
5152 else if (TOEND (sec2))
5153 return -1;
5154
5155 #undef TOEND
5156
5157 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
5158 before others at the same address. */
5159
5160 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
5161 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
5162
5163 if (size1 < size2)
5164 return -1;
5165 if (size1 > size2)
5166 return 1;
5167
5168 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
5169 }
5170
5171 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
5172
5173 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
5174 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
5175 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
5176 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
5177 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
5178 which is wrong.
5179
5180 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
5181 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
5182 the page size.'' */
5183 /* In other words, something like:
5184
5185 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
5186 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
5187 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
5188 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
5189 else
5190 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
5191
5192 which can be collapsed into the expression below. */
5193
5194 static file_ptr
5195 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
5196 {
5197 /* PR binutils/16199: Handle an alignment of zero. */
5198 if (maxpagesize == 0)
5199 maxpagesize = 1;
5200 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
5201 }
5202
5203 static void
5204 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
5205 {
5206 unsigned int j;
5207 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
5208 char buf[32];
5209
5210 if (pt == NULL)
5211 {
5212 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
5213 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
5214 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
5215 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
5216 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
5217 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
5218 else
5219 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
5220 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
5221 pt = buf;
5222 }
5223 fflush (stdout);
5224 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
5225 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
5226 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
5227 putc ('\n',stderr);
5228 fflush (stderr);
5229 }
5230
5231 static bfd_boolean
5232 write_zeros (bfd *abfd, file_ptr pos, bfd_size_type len)
5233 {
5234 void *buf;
5235 bfd_boolean ret;
5236
5237 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5238 return FALSE;
5239 buf = bfd_zmalloc (len);
5240 if (buf == NULL)
5241 return FALSE;
5242 ret = bfd_bwrite (buf, len, abfd) == len;
5243 free (buf);
5244 return ret;
5245 }
5246
5247 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
5248 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
5249 the file header. */
5250
5251 static bfd_boolean
5252 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
5253 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5254 {
5255 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5256 struct elf_segment_map *m;
5257 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
5258 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
5259 file_ptr off;
5260 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
5261 unsigned int pt_load_count = 0;
5262 unsigned int alloc;
5263 unsigned int i, j;
5264 bfd_vma header_pad = 0;
5265
5266 if (link_info == NULL
5267 && !_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (abfd, link_info))
5268 return FALSE;
5269
5270 alloc = 0;
5271 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5272 {
5273 ++alloc;
5274 if (m->header_size)
5275 header_pad = m->header_size;
5276 }
5277
5278 if (alloc)
5279 {
5280 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5281 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5282 }
5283 else
5284 {
5285 /* PR binutils/12467. */
5286 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = 0;
5287 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = 0;
5288 }
5289
5290 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
5291
5292 if (elf_program_header_size (abfd) == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5293 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5294 else
5295 BFD_ASSERT (elf_program_header_size (abfd)
5296 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
5297
5298 if (alloc == 0)
5299 {
5300 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5301 return TRUE;
5302 }
5303
5304 /* We're writing the size in elf_program_header_size (abfd),
5305 see assign_file_positions_except_relocs, so make sure we have
5306 that amount allocated, with trailing space cleared.
5307 The variable alloc contains the computed need, while
5308 elf_program_header_size (abfd) contains the size used for the
5309 layout.
5310 See ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em:gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments
5311 where the layout is forced to according to a larger size in the
5312 last iterations for the testcase ld-elf/header. */
5313 BFD_ASSERT (elf_program_header_size (abfd) % bed->s->sizeof_phdr
5314 == 0);
5315 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
5316 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd,
5317 (elf_program_header_size (abfd) / bed->s->sizeof_phdr),
5318 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5319 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
5320 if (phdrs == NULL)
5321 return FALSE;
5322
5323 maxpagesize = 1;
5324 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
5325 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
5326
5327 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5328 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5329 if (header_pad < (bfd_vma) off)
5330 header_pad = 0;
5331 else
5332 header_pad -= off;
5333 off += header_pad;
5334
5335 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs, j = 0;
5336 m != NULL;
5337 m = m->next, p++, j++)
5338 {
5339 asection **secpp;
5340 bfd_vma off_adjust;
5341 bfd_boolean no_contents;
5342
5343 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
5344 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
5345 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
5346 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
5347 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
5348 if (m->count > 1
5349 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
5350 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
5351 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
5352 elf_sort_sections);
5353
5354 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
5355 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
5356 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
5357 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
5358 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
5359 p->p_type = m->p_type;
5360 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
5361
5362 if (m->count == 0)
5363 p->p_vaddr = 0;
5364 else
5365 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
5366
5367 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
5368 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
5369 else if (m->count == 0)
5370 p->p_paddr = 0;
5371 else
5372 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
5373
5374 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5375 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
5376 {
5377 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
5378 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
5379 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
5380 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
5381 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
5382 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
5383 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
5384 segment. */
5385 if (m->p_align_valid)
5386 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
5387
5388 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
5389 pt_load_count += 1;
5390 }
5391 else if (m->p_align_valid)
5392 p->p_align = m->p_align;
5393 else if (m->count == 0)
5394 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
5395 else
5396 p->p_align = 0;
5397
5398 no_contents = FALSE;
5399 off_adjust = 0;
5400 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5401 && m->count > 0)
5402 {
5403 bfd_size_type align;
5404 unsigned int align_power = 0;
5405
5406 if (m->p_align_valid)
5407 align = p->p_align;
5408 else
5409 {
5410 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
5411 {
5412 unsigned int secalign;
5413
5414 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
5415 if (secalign > align_power)
5416 align_power = secalign;
5417 }
5418 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
5419 if (align < maxpagesize)
5420 align = maxpagesize;
5421 }
5422
5423 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5424 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
5425 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
5426 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
5427 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
5428 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
5429
5430 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
5431 sections. */
5432 no_contents = TRUE;
5433 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5434 if (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) != SHT_NOBITS)
5435 {
5436 no_contents = FALSE;
5437 break;
5438 }
5439
5440 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (p->p_vaddr, off, align);
5441
5442 /* Broken hardware and/or kernel require that files do not
5443 map the same page with different permissions on some hppa
5444 processors. */
5445 if (pt_load_count > 1
5446 && bed->no_page_alias
5447 && (off & (maxpagesize - 1)) != 0
5448 && (off & -maxpagesize) == ((off + off_adjust) & -maxpagesize))
5449 off_adjust += maxpagesize;
5450 off += off_adjust;
5451 if (no_contents)
5452 {
5453 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
5454 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
5455 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
5456 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
5457 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
5458 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
5459 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
5460 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
5461 }
5462 else
5463 off_adjust = 0;
5464 }
5465 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
5466 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
5467 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
5468 && m->count > 1
5469 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
5470 {
5471 _bfd_error_handler
5472 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment"
5473 " is not the .dynamic section"),
5474 abfd);
5475 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5476 return FALSE;
5477 }
5478 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
5479 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
5480 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5481 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
5482
5483 p->p_offset = 0;
5484 p->p_filesz = 0;
5485 p->p_memsz = 0;
5486
5487 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5488 {
5489 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5490 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5491 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5492 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5493 if (m->count > 0)
5494 {
5495 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off
5496 || (!m->p_paddr_valid
5497 && p->p_paddr < (bfd_vma) off))
5498 {
5499 _bfd_error_handler
5500 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers,"
5501 " try linking with -N"),
5502 abfd);
5503 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5504 return FALSE;
5505 }
5506
5507 p->p_vaddr -= off;
5508 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
5509 p->p_paddr -= off;
5510 }
5511 }
5512
5513 if (m->includes_phdrs)
5514 {
5515 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5516 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5517
5518 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
5519 {
5520 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5521
5522 if (m->count > 0)
5523 {
5524 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
5525 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
5526 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
5527 }
5528 }
5529
5530 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5531 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5532 if (m->count)
5533 {
5534 p->p_filesz += header_pad;
5535 p->p_memsz += header_pad;
5536 }
5537 }
5538
5539 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5540 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
5541 {
5542 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
5543 p->p_offset = off;
5544 else
5545 {
5546 file_ptr adjust;
5547
5548 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
5549 if (!no_contents)
5550 p->p_filesz += adjust;
5551 p->p_memsz += adjust;
5552 }
5553 }
5554
5555 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
5556 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
5557 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
5558 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
5559 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
5560 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
5561 {
5562 asection *sec;
5563 bfd_size_type align;
5564 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5565
5566 sec = *secpp;
5567 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
5568 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
5569
5570 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5571 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
5572 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
5573 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
5574 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
5575 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
5576 {
5577 bfd_vma p_start = p->p_paddr;
5578 bfd_vma p_end = p_start + p->p_memsz;
5579 bfd_vma s_start = sec->lma;
5580 bfd_vma adjust = s_start - p_end;
5581
5582 if (adjust != 0
5583 && (s_start < p_end
5584 || p_end < p_start))
5585 {
5586 _bfd_error_handler
5587 /* xgettext:c-format */
5588 (_("%B: section %A lma %#Lx adjusted to %#Lx"),
5589 abfd, sec, s_start, p_end);
5590 adjust = 0;
5591 sec->lma = p_end;
5592 }
5593 p->p_memsz += adjust;
5594
5595 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5596 {
5597 if (p->p_filesz + adjust < p->p_memsz)
5598 {
5599 /* We have a PROGBITS section following NOBITS ones.
5600 Allocate file space for the NOBITS section(s) and
5601 zero it. */
5602 adjust = p->p_memsz - p->p_filesz;
5603 if (!write_zeros (abfd, off, adjust))
5604 return FALSE;
5605 }
5606 off += adjust;
5607 p->p_filesz += adjust;
5608 }
5609 }
5610
5611 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
5612 {
5613 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
5614 everything. */
5615 if (i == 0)
5616 {
5617 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
5618 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
5619 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
5620 p->p_memsz = 0;
5621 p->p_align = 1;
5622 }
5623 else
5624 {
5625 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
5626 sec->filepos = 0;
5627 sec->size = 0;
5628 sec->flags = 0;
5629 continue;
5630 }
5631 }
5632 else
5633 {
5634 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5635 {
5636 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
5637 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5638 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
5639 }
5640 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
5641 && (this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0
5642 && this_hdr->sh_offset == 0)
5643 {
5644 /* This is a .tbss section that didn't get a PT_LOAD.
5645 (See _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments "Create a
5646 final PT_LOAD".) Set sh_offset to the value it
5647 would have if we had created a zero p_filesz and
5648 p_memsz PT_LOAD header for the section. This
5649 also makes the PT_TLS header have the same
5650 p_offset value. */
5651 bfd_vma adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (this_hdr->sh_addr,
5652 off, align);
5653 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off + adjust;
5654 }
5655
5656 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5657 {
5658 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5659 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
5660 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
5661 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
5662 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5663 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5664 }
5665 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5666 {
5667 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
5668 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5669
5670 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
5671 normal segments. */
5672 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
5673 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5674 }
5675
5676 if (align > p->p_align
5677 && !m->p_align_valid
5678 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
5679 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
5680 p->p_align = align;
5681 }
5682
5683 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5684 {
5685 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5686 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
5687 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
5688 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
5689 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
5690 }
5691 }
5692
5693 off -= off_adjust;
5694
5695 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
5696 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
5697 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
5698 {
5699 bfd_boolean check_vma = TRUE;
5700
5701 for (i = 1; i < m->count; i++)
5702 if (m->sections[i]->vma == m->sections[i - 1]->vma
5703 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i])
5704 ->this_hdr), p) != 0
5705 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i - 1])
5706 ->this_hdr), p) != 0)
5707 {
5708 /* Looks like we have overlays packed into the segment. */
5709 check_vma = FALSE;
5710 break;
5711 }
5712
5713 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5714 {
5715 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5716 asection *sec;
5717
5718 sec = m->sections[i];
5719 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
5720 if (!ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_1 (this_hdr, p, check_vma, 0)
5721 && !ELF_TBSS_SPECIAL (this_hdr, p))
5722 {
5723 _bfd_error_handler
5724 /* xgettext:c-format */
5725 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
5726 abfd, sec, j);
5727 print_segment_map (m);
5728 }
5729 }
5730 }
5731 }
5732
5733 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
5734 return TRUE;
5735 }
5736
5737 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
5738
5739 static bfd_boolean
5740 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
5741 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5742 {
5743 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5744 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
5745 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp, **end_hdrpp;
5746 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
5747 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
5748 struct elf_segment_map *m;
5749 struct elf_segment_map *hdrs_segment;
5750 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
5751 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
5752 file_ptr off;
5753 unsigned int count;
5754
5755 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
5756 end_hdrpp = i_shdrpp + elf_numsections (abfd);
5757 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
5758 for (hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; hdrpp < end_hdrpp; hdrpp++)
5759 {
5760 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5761
5762 hdr = *hdrpp;
5763 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
5764 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
5765 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
5766 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
5767 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
5768 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5769 {
5770 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
5771 _bfd_error_handler
5772 /* xgettext:c-format */
5773 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
5774 abfd,
5775 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
5776 ? "*unknown*"
5777 : hdr->bfd_section->name));
5778 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
5779 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
5780 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
5781 bed->maxpagesize);
5782 else
5783 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
5784 hdr->sh_addralign);
5785 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
5786 FALSE);
5787 }
5788 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
5789 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
5790 || (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
5791 && (hdr->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS))
5792 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
5793 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]
5794 || (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL
5795 && hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx])
5796 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_strtab_sec (abfd)]
5797 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd)])
5798 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
5799 else
5800 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
5801 }
5802
5803 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
5804 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
5805 count = 0;
5806 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
5807 filehdr_paddr = 0;
5808 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5809 phdrs_paddr = 0;
5810 hdrs_segment = NULL;
5811 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
5812 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs; m != NULL; m = m->next, p++)
5813 {
5814 ++count;
5815 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5816 continue;
5817
5818 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5819 {
5820 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
5821 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
5822 }
5823 if (m->includes_phdrs)
5824 {
5825 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
5826 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
5827 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5828 {
5829 hdrs_segment = m;
5830 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5831 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5832 }
5833 }
5834 }
5835
5836 if (hdrs_segment != NULL && link_info != NULL)
5837 {
5838 /* There is a segment that contains both the file headers and the
5839 program headers, so provide a symbol __ehdr_start pointing there.
5840 A program can use this to examine itself robustly. */
5841
5842 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hash
5843 = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (link_info), "__ehdr_start",
5844 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
5845 /* If the symbol was referenced and not defined, define it. */
5846 if (hash != NULL
5847 && (hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new
5848 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5849 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5850 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5851 {
5852 asection *s = NULL;
5853 if (hdrs_segment->count != 0)
5854 /* The segment contains sections, so use the first one. */
5855 s = hdrs_segment->sections[0];
5856 else
5857 /* Use the first (i.e. lowest-addressed) section in any segment. */
5858 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5859 if (m->count != 0)
5860 {
5861 s = m->sections[0];
5862 break;
5863 }
5864
5865 if (s != NULL)
5866 {
5867 hash->root.u.def.value = filehdr_vaddr - s->vma;
5868 hash->root.u.def.section = s;
5869 }
5870 else
5871 {
5872 hash->root.u.def.value = filehdr_vaddr;
5873 hash->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5874 }
5875
5876 hash->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5877 hash->def_regular = 1;
5878 hash->non_elf = 0;
5879 }
5880 }
5881
5882 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs; m != NULL; m = m->next, p++)
5883 {
5884 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5885 {
5886 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
5887 struct elf_segment_map *lm;
5888
5889 if (link_info != NULL)
5890 {
5891 /* During linking the range of the RELRO segment is passed
5892 in link_info. */
5893 for (lm = elf_seg_map (abfd), lp = phdrs;
5894 lm != NULL;
5895 lm = lm->next, lp++)
5896 {
5897 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
5898 && lp->p_vaddr < link_info->relro_end
5899 && lm->count != 0
5900 && lm->sections[0]->vma >= link_info->relro_start)
5901 break;
5902 }
5903
5904 BFD_ASSERT (lm != NULL);
5905 }
5906 else
5907 {
5908 /* Otherwise we are copying an executable or shared
5909 library, but we need to use the same linker logic. */
5910 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
5911 {
5912 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
5913 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
5914 break;
5915 }
5916 }
5917
5918 if (lp < phdrs + count)
5919 {
5920 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
5921 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
5922 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
5923 if (link_info != NULL)
5924 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
5925 else if (m->p_size_valid)
5926 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
5927 else
5928 abort ();
5929 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
5930 /* Preserve the alignment and flags if they are valid. The
5931 gold linker generates RW/4 for the PT_GNU_RELRO section.
5932 It is better for objcopy/strip to honor these attributes
5933 otherwise gdb will choke when using separate debug files.
5934 */
5935 if (!m->p_align_valid)
5936 p->p_align = 1;
5937 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5938 p->p_flags = PF_R;
5939 }
5940 else
5941 {
5942 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
5943 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
5944 }
5945 }
5946 else if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
5947 {
5948 if (m->p_size_valid)
5949 p->p_memsz = m->p_size;
5950 }
5951 else if (m->count != 0)
5952 {
5953 unsigned int i;
5954
5955 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
5956 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
5957 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
5958 {
5959 /* A user specified segment layout may include a PHDR
5960 segment that overlaps with a LOAD segment... */
5961 if (p->p_type == PT_PHDR)
5962 {
5963 m->count = 0;
5964 continue;
5965 }
5966
5967 if (m->includes_filehdr || m->includes_phdrs)
5968 {
5969 /* PR 17512: file: 2195325e. */
5970 _bfd_error_handler
5971 (_("%B: error: non-load segment %d includes file header "
5972 "and/or program header"),
5973 abfd, (int) (p - phdrs));
5974 return FALSE;
5975 }
5976
5977 p->p_filesz = 0;
5978 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
5979 for (i = m->count; i-- != 0;)
5980 {
5981 asection *sect = m->sections[i];
5982 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
5983 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5984 {
5985 p->p_filesz = (sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos
5986 + hdr->sh_size);
5987 break;
5988 }
5989 }
5990 }
5991 }
5992 else if (m->includes_filehdr)
5993 {
5994 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
5995 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
5996 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
5997 }
5998 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
5999 {
6000 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
6001 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
6002 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
6003 }
6004 }
6005
6006 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6007
6008 return TRUE;
6009 }
6010
6011 static elf_section_list *
6012 find_section_in_list (unsigned int i, elf_section_list * list)
6013 {
6014 for (;list != NULL; list = list->next)
6015 if (list->ndx == i)
6016 break;
6017 return list;
6018 }
6019
6020 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
6021 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
6022 VMAs must be known before this is called.
6023
6024 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
6025 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
6026 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
6027 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
6028 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
6029 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
6030 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
6031
6032 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
6033
6034 static bfd_boolean
6035 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
6036 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6037 {
6038 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
6039 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6040 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6041
6042 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
6043 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
6044 {
6045 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6046 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
6047 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
6048 unsigned int i;
6049 file_ptr off;
6050
6051 /* Start after the ELF header. */
6052 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
6053
6054 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
6055 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
6056 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
6057 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
6058 {
6059 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6060
6061 hdr = *hdrpp;
6062 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
6063 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
6064 || (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
6065 && (hdr->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS))
6066 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
6067 || i == elf_onesymtab (abfd)
6068 || (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL
6069 && hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx])
6070 || i == elf_strtab_sec (abfd)
6071 || i == elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd))
6072 {
6073 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
6074 }
6075 else
6076 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
6077 }
6078
6079 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6080 }
6081 else
6082 {
6083 unsigned int alloc;
6084
6085 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
6086 assignment of sections to segments. */
6087 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
6088 return FALSE;
6089
6090 /* And for non-load sections. */
6091 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
6092 return FALSE;
6093
6094 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
6095 {
6096 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
6097 return FALSE;
6098 }
6099
6100 /* Set e_type in ELF header to ET_EXEC for -pie -Ttext-segment=. */
6101 if (link_info != NULL && bfd_link_pie (link_info))
6102 {
6103 unsigned int num_segments = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
6104 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
6105 Elf_Internal_Phdr *end_segment = &segment[num_segments];
6106
6107 /* Find the lowest p_vaddr in PT_LOAD segments. */
6108 bfd_vma p_vaddr = (bfd_vma) -1;
6109 for (; segment < end_segment; segment++)
6110 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && p_vaddr > segment->p_vaddr)
6111 p_vaddr = segment->p_vaddr;
6112
6113 /* Set e_type to ET_EXEC if the lowest p_vaddr in PT_LOAD
6114 segments is non-zero. */
6115 if (p_vaddr)
6116 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
6117 }
6118
6119 /* Write out the program headers. */
6120 alloc = elf_program_header_size (abfd) / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
6121
6122 /* Sort the program headers into the ordering required by the ELF standard. */
6123 if (alloc == 0)
6124 return TRUE;
6125
6126 /* PR ld/20815 - Check that the program header segment, if present, will
6127 be loaded into memory. FIXME: The check below is not sufficient as
6128 really all PT_LOAD segments should be checked before issuing an error
6129 message. Plus the PHDR segment does not have to be the first segment
6130 in the program header table. But this version of the check should
6131 catch all real world use cases.
6132
6133 FIXME: We used to have code here to sort the PT_LOAD segments into
6134 ascending order, as per the ELF spec. But this breaks some programs,
6135 including the Linux kernel. But really either the spec should be
6136 changed or the programs updated. */
6137 if (alloc > 1
6138 && tdata->phdr[0].p_type == PT_PHDR
6139 && ! bed->elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc)
6140 && tdata->phdr[1].p_type == PT_LOAD
6141 && (tdata->phdr[1].p_vaddr > tdata->phdr[0].p_vaddr
6142 || (tdata->phdr[1].p_vaddr + tdata->phdr[1].p_memsz)
6143 < (tdata->phdr[0].p_vaddr + tdata->phdr[0].p_memsz)))
6144 {
6145 /* The fix for this error is usually to edit the linker script being
6146 used and set up the program headers manually. Either that or
6147 leave room for the headers at the start of the SECTIONS. */
6148 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6149 %B: error: PHDR segment not covered by LOAD segment"),
6150 abfd);
6151 return FALSE;
6152 }
6153
6154 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
6155 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
6156 return FALSE;
6157 }
6158
6159 return TRUE;
6160 }
6161
6162 static bfd_boolean
6163 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
6164 {
6165 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form. */
6166 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
6167 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6168
6169 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6170
6171 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
6172 if (shstrtab == NULL)
6173 return FALSE;
6174
6175 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
6176
6177 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
6178 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
6179 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
6180 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
6181
6182 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
6183 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
6184 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
6185 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
6186
6187 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
6188 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
6189 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
6190 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
6191 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
6192 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
6193 else
6194 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
6195
6196 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
6197 {
6198 case bfd_arch_unknown:
6199 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
6200 break;
6201
6202 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
6203 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
6204 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
6205 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
6206 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
6207 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
6208 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
6209 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
6210 default:
6211 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
6212 }
6213
6214 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
6215 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
6216
6217 /* No program header, for now. */
6218 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
6219 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
6220 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
6221
6222 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
6223 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
6224 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
6225
6226 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
6227 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
6228 /* It all happens later. */
6229 ;
6230 else
6231 {
6232 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
6233 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
6234 }
6235
6236 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
6237 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
6238 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
6239 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
6240 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
6241 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
6242 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
6243 || elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
6244 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
6245 return FALSE;
6246
6247 return TRUE;
6248 }
6249
6250 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
6251 of the loadable file image, and the file position of section headers. */
6252
6253 static bfd_boolean
6254 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load (bfd *abfd)
6255 {
6256 file_ptr off;
6257 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp, **end_shdrpp;
6258 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
6259 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
6260 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6261
6262 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
6263
6264 shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6265 end_shdrpp = shdrpp + elf_numsections (abfd);
6266 for (shdrpp++; shdrpp < end_shdrpp; shdrpp++)
6267 {
6268 shdrp = *shdrpp;
6269 if (shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
6270 {
6271 asection *sec = shdrp->bfd_section;
6272 bfd_boolean is_rel = (shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL
6273 || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
6274 if (is_rel
6275 || (sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS)))
6276 {
6277 if (!is_rel)
6278 {
6279 const char *name = sec->name;
6280 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
6281
6282 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
6283 if (!bfd_compress_section (abfd, sec,
6284 shdrp->contents))
6285 return FALSE;
6286
6287 if (sec->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE
6288 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) == 0)
6289 {
6290 /* If section is compressed with zlib-gnu, convert
6291 section name from .debug_* to .zdebug_*. */
6292 char *new_name
6293 = convert_debug_to_zdebug (abfd, name);
6294 if (new_name == NULL)
6295 return FALSE;
6296 name = new_name;
6297 }
6298 /* Add section name to section name section. */
6299 if (shdrp->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
6300 abort ();
6301 shdrp->sh_name
6302 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
6303 name, FALSE);
6304 d = elf_section_data (sec);
6305
6306 /* Add reloc section name to section name section. */
6307 if (d->rel.hdr
6308 && !_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd,
6309 d->rel.hdr,
6310 name, FALSE))
6311 return FALSE;
6312 if (d->rela.hdr
6313 && !_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd,
6314 d->rela.hdr,
6315 name, TRUE))
6316 return FALSE;
6317
6318 /* Update section size and contents. */
6319 shdrp->sh_size = sec->size;
6320 shdrp->contents = sec->contents;
6321 shdrp->bfd_section->contents = NULL;
6322 }
6323 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp,
6324 off,
6325 TRUE);
6326 }
6327 }
6328 }
6329
6330 /* Place section name section after DWARF debug sections have been
6331 compressed. */
6332 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
6333 shdrp = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
6334 shdrp->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
6335 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
6336
6337 /* Place the section headers. */
6338 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6339 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6340 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
6341 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
6342 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
6343 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6344
6345 return TRUE;
6346 }
6347
6348 bfd_boolean
6349 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
6350 {
6351 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6352 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
6353 bfd_boolean failed;
6354 unsigned int count, num_sec;
6355 struct elf_obj_tdata *t;
6356
6357 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
6358 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
6359 return FALSE;
6360
6361 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6362
6363 failed = FALSE;
6364 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
6365 if (failed)
6366 return FALSE;
6367
6368 if (!_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load (abfd))
6369 return FALSE;
6370
6371 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
6372 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
6373 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
6374 {
6375 i_shdrp[count]->sh_name
6376 = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
6377 i_shdrp[count]->sh_name);
6378 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
6379 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
6380 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
6381 {
6382 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
6383
6384 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6385 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
6386 return FALSE;
6387 }
6388 }
6389
6390 /* Write out the section header names. */
6391 t = elf_tdata (abfd);
6392 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
6393 && (bfd_seek (abfd, t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6394 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
6395 return FALSE;
6396
6397 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
6398 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd, elf_linker (abfd));
6399
6400 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
6401 return FALSE;
6402
6403 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
6404 if (t->o->build_id.after_write_object_contents != NULL)
6405 return (*t->o->build_id.after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
6406
6407 return TRUE;
6408 }
6409
6410 bfd_boolean
6411 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
6412 {
6413 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
6414 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
6415 }
6416
6417 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
6418
6419 unsigned int
6420 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
6421 {
6422 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6423 unsigned int sec_index;
6424
6425 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
6426 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
6427 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
6428
6429 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
6430 sec_index = SHN_ABS;
6431 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
6432 sec_index = SHN_COMMON;
6433 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
6434 sec_index = SHN_UNDEF;
6435 else
6436 sec_index = SHN_BAD;
6437
6438 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6439 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
6440 {
6441 int retval = sec_index;
6442
6443 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
6444 return retval;
6445 }
6446
6447 if (sec_index == SHN_BAD)
6448 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
6449
6450 return sec_index;
6451 }
6452
6453 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
6454 on error. */
6455
6456 int
6457 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
6458 {
6459 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
6460 int idx;
6461 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
6462
6463 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
6464 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
6465 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
6466 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
6467 input sections rather than the output section. */
6468 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
6469 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6470 && asym_ptr->section)
6471 {
6472 asection *sec;
6473 int indx;
6474
6475 sec = asym_ptr->section;
6476 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
6477 sec = sec->output_section;
6478 if (sec->owner == abfd
6479 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
6480 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
6481 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
6482 }
6483
6484 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
6485
6486 if (idx == 0)
6487 {
6488 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
6489 which is used in a relocation entry. */
6490 _bfd_error_handler
6491 /* xgettext:c-format */
6492 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
6493 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
6494 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
6495 return -1;
6496 }
6497
6498 #if DEBUG & 4
6499 {
6500 fprintf (stderr,
6501 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8x\n",
6502 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags);
6503 fflush (stderr);
6504 }
6505 #endif
6506
6507 return idx;
6508 }
6509
6510 /* Rewrite program header information. */
6511
6512 static bfd_boolean
6513 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6514 {
6515 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
6516 struct elf_segment_map *map;
6517 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
6518 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
6519 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
6520 asection *section;
6521 unsigned int i;
6522 unsigned int num_segments;
6523 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
6524 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
6525 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
6526 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
6527 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
6528 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6529
6530 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
6531 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
6532
6533 map_first = NULL;
6534 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
6535
6536 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
6537 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
6538
6539 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
6540 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
6541 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
6542 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
6543
6544 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
6545 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
6546 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
6547 ? section->size : 0)
6548
6549 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
6550 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
6551 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
6552 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
6553 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
6554 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
6555
6556 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
6557 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
6558 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
6559 (section->lma >= base \
6560 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
6561 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
6562
6563 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
6564 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
6565 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
6566 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
6567 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
6568 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
6569 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
6570
6571 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
6572 etc. */
6573 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
6574 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
6575 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
6576 && s->vma == 0 \
6577 && s->lma == 0)
6578
6579 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
6580 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
6581 p_memsz set to 0. */
6582 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
6583 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
6584 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
6585 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
6586 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
6587 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
6588 && s->size > 0 \
6589 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
6590 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
6591 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
6592
6593 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
6594 A section will be included if:
6595 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
6596 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
6597 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
6598 segment.
6599 3. There is an output section associated with it,
6600 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
6601 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
6602 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
6603 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
6604 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
6605 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
6606 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
6607 ((((segment->p_paddr \
6608 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
6609 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
6610 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
6611 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
6612 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
6613 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
6614 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
6615 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
6616 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
6617 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
6618 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
6619 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
6620 || (segment->p_paddr \
6621 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
6622 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
6623 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
6624 == 0)) \
6625 && !section->segment_mark)
6626
6627 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
6628 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
6629 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
6630 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
6631 && section->output_section != NULL)
6632
6633 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
6634 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
6635 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
6636
6637 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
6638 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
6639 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
6640 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
6641 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
6642 LMA. */
6643 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
6644 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
6645 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
6646 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
6647 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
6648
6649 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
6650 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
6651 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
6652
6653 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
6654 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
6655 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
6656 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
6657 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
6658 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6659 i < num_segments;
6660 i++, segment++)
6661 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
6662 {
6663 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
6664 break;
6665 }
6666
6667 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
6668 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
6669 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
6670 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
6671 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6672 i < num_segments;
6673 i++, segment++)
6674 {
6675 unsigned int j;
6676 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
6677
6678 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
6679 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
6680 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
6681 {
6682 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
6683 assignment code will work. */
6684 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
6685 break;
6686 }
6687
6688 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
6689 {
6690 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
6691 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
6692 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
6693 continue;
6694 }
6695
6696 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
6697 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
6698 {
6699 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
6700
6701 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
6702 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
6703 continue;
6704
6705 /* Merge the two segments together. */
6706 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
6707 {
6708 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
6709 SEGMENT. */
6710 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
6711 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
6712
6713 if (extra_length > 0)
6714 {
6715 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
6716 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
6717 }
6718
6719 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
6720
6721 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
6722 i = 0;
6723 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6724 break;
6725 }
6726 else
6727 {
6728 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
6729 SEGMENT2. */
6730 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
6731 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
6732
6733 if (extra_length > 0)
6734 {
6735 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
6736 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
6737 }
6738
6739 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
6740 }
6741 }
6742 }
6743
6744 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
6745 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6746 i < num_segments;
6747 i++, segment++)
6748 {
6749 unsigned int section_count;
6750 asection **sections;
6751 asection *output_section;
6752 unsigned int isec;
6753 bfd_vma matching_lma;
6754 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
6755 unsigned int j;
6756 bfd_size_type amt;
6757 asection *first_section;
6758 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
6759 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
6760
6761 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
6762 continue;
6763
6764 first_section = NULL;
6765 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
6766 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
6767 section != NULL;
6768 section = section->next)
6769 {
6770 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
6771 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
6772 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
6773 {
6774 if (first_section == NULL)
6775 first_section = section;
6776 if (section->output_section != NULL)
6777 ++section_count;
6778 }
6779 }
6780
6781 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
6782 all of the sections we have selected. */
6783 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
6784 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
6785 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
6786 if (map == NULL)
6787 return FALSE;
6788
6789 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
6790 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
6791 map->next = NULL;
6792 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
6793 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
6794 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
6795
6796 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
6797 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
6798 output segment. */
6799 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
6800 {
6801 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
6802 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
6803 }
6804
6805 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
6806 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
6807 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
6808 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
6809 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
6810
6811 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
6812 {
6813 map->includes_phdrs =
6814 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
6815 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
6816 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
6817 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
6818
6819 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
6820 phdr_included = TRUE;
6821 }
6822
6823 if (section_count == 0)
6824 {
6825 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
6826 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
6827 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
6828 a warning is produced.
6829 There is however the valid use case of embedded systems which
6830 have segments with p_filesz of 0 and a p_memsz > 0 to initialize
6831 flash memory with zeros. No warning is shown for that case. */
6832 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD
6833 && (segment->p_filesz > 0 || segment->p_memsz == 0))
6834 /* xgettext:c-format */
6835 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment detected"
6836 " at vaddr=%#Lx, is this intentional?"),
6837 ibfd, segment->p_vaddr);
6838
6839 map->count = 0;
6840 *pointer_to_map = map;
6841 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
6842
6843 continue;
6844 }
6845
6846 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
6847 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
6848 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
6849 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
6850
6851 1. None of the sections have been moved.
6852 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
6853 input BFD.
6854
6855 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
6856 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
6857 of the first section.
6858
6859 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
6860 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
6861 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
6862 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
6863 have to be created to contain the other sections.
6864
6865 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
6866 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
6867 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
6868 or segments to contain the other sections.
6869
6870 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
6871 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
6872 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
6873
6874 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
6875 if (sections == NULL)
6876 return FALSE;
6877
6878 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
6879 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
6880 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
6881 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
6882 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
6883 more to do. */
6884 isec = 0;
6885 matching_lma = 0;
6886 suggested_lma = 0;
6887 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
6888 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
6889
6890 for (section = first_section, j = 0;
6891 section != NULL;
6892 section = section->next)
6893 {
6894 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
6895 {
6896 output_section = section->output_section;
6897
6898 sections[j++] = section;
6899
6900 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
6901 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
6902 correct value. Note - some backends require that
6903 p_paddr be left as zero. */
6904 if (!p_paddr_valid
6905 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
6906 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6907 && isec == 0
6908 && output_section->lma != 0
6909 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
6910 + (map->includes_filehdr
6911 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
6912 : 0)
6913 + (map->includes_phdrs
6914 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
6915 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
6916 : 0)))
6917 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
6918
6919 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
6920 LMA address of the output section. */
6921 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
6922 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
6923 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6924 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
6925 {
6926 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
6927 {
6928 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
6929 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
6930 }
6931
6932 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
6933 then it does not overlap any other section within that
6934 segment. */
6935 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
6936 }
6937 else if (first_suggested_lma)
6938 {
6939 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
6940 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
6941 }
6942
6943 if (j == section_count)
6944 break;
6945 }
6946 }
6947
6948 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
6949
6950 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
6951 if necessary. */
6952 if (isec == section_count)
6953 {
6954 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
6955 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
6956 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
6957 program header in the input BFD. */
6958 map->count = section_count;
6959 *pointer_to_map = map;
6960 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
6961
6962 if (p_paddr_valid
6963 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6964 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
6965 && !map->includes_filehdr
6966 && !map->includes_phdrs)
6967 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
6968 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
6969 segment's vma. */
6970 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
6971
6972 free (sections);
6973 continue;
6974 }
6975 else
6976 {
6977 if (!first_matching_lma)
6978 {
6979 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
6980 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
6981 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
6982 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
6983 }
6984 else
6985 {
6986 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
6987 Change the current segment's physical address to match
6988 the LMA of the first section. */
6989 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
6990 }
6991
6992 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
6993 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
6994 if (map->includes_filehdr)
6995 {
6996 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
6997 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
6998 else
6999 {
7000 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
7001 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
7002 }
7003 }
7004
7005 if (map->includes_phdrs)
7006 {
7007 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
7008 {
7009 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
7010
7011 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
7012 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
7013 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
7014 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
7015 offset when we know the correct value. */
7016 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
7017 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
7018 }
7019 else
7020 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
7021 }
7022 }
7023
7024 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
7025 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
7026 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
7027 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
7028 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
7029 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
7030 the loop. */
7031 isec = 0;
7032 do
7033 {
7034 map->count = 0;
7035 suggested_lma = 0;
7036 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
7037
7038 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
7039 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
7040 {
7041 section = sections[j];
7042
7043 if (section == NULL)
7044 continue;
7045
7046 output_section = section->output_section;
7047
7048 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
7049
7050 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
7051 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
7052 {
7053 if (map->count == 0)
7054 {
7055 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
7056 the beginning of the segment, then something is
7057 wrong. */
7058 if (output_section->lma
7059 != (map->p_paddr
7060 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
7061 + (map->includes_phdrs
7062 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
7063 : 0)))
7064 abort ();
7065 }
7066 else
7067 {
7068 asection *prev_sec;
7069
7070 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
7071
7072 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
7073 and the start of this section is more than
7074 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
7075 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
7076 maxpagesize)
7077 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
7078 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
7079 > output_section->lma))
7080 {
7081 if (first_suggested_lma)
7082 {
7083 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
7084 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
7085 }
7086
7087 continue;
7088 }
7089 }
7090
7091 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
7092 ++isec;
7093 sections[j] = NULL;
7094 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
7095 }
7096 else if (first_suggested_lma)
7097 {
7098 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
7099 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
7100 }
7101 }
7102
7103 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
7104
7105 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
7106 *pointer_to_map = map;
7107 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
7108
7109 if (isec < section_count)
7110 {
7111 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
7112 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
7113 and carry on looping. */
7114 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
7115 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
7116 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
7117 if (map == NULL)
7118 {
7119 free (sections);
7120 return FALSE;
7121 }
7122
7123 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
7124 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
7125 not yet been assigned. */
7126 map->next = NULL;
7127 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
7128 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
7129 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
7130 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
7131 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
7132 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
7133 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
7134 }
7135 }
7136 while (isec < section_count);
7137
7138 free (sections);
7139 }
7140
7141 elf_seg_map (obfd) = map_first;
7142
7143 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
7144 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
7145 the offset if necessary. */
7146 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
7147 {
7148 unsigned int count;
7149
7150 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
7151 count++;
7152
7153 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
7154 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
7155 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
7156 }
7157
7158 #undef SEGMENT_END
7159 #undef SECTION_SIZE
7160 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
7161 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
7162 #undef IS_NOTE
7163 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
7164 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
7165 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
7166 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
7167 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
7168 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
7169 return TRUE;
7170 }
7171
7172 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
7173
7174 static bfd_boolean
7175 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7176 {
7177 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
7178 struct elf_segment_map *map;
7179 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
7180 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
7181 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7182 unsigned int i;
7183 unsigned int num_segments;
7184 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
7185 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
7186
7187 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
7188
7189 map_first = NULL;
7190 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
7191
7192 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
7193 map->p_paddr_valid. */
7194 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
7195 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7196 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7197 i < num_segments;
7198 i++, segment++)
7199 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
7200 {
7201 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
7202 break;
7203 }
7204
7205 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7206 i < num_segments;
7207 i++, segment++)
7208 {
7209 asection *section;
7210 unsigned int section_count;
7211 bfd_size_type amt;
7212 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
7213 asection *first_section = NULL;
7214 asection *lowest_section;
7215
7216 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
7217 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
7218 section != NULL;
7219 section = section->next)
7220 {
7221 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7222 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7223 {
7224 if (first_section == NULL)
7225 first_section = section;
7226 section_count++;
7227 }
7228 }
7229
7230 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
7231 all of the sections we have selected. */
7232 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
7233 if (section_count != 0)
7234 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
7235 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
7236 if (map == NULL)
7237 return FALSE;
7238
7239 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
7240 input segment. */
7241 map->next = NULL;
7242 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
7243 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
7244 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
7245 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
7246 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
7247 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
7248 map->p_align_valid = 1;
7249 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
7250
7251 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO
7252 || map->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
7253 {
7254 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
7255 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
7256 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
7257 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment.
7258 Similarly, PT_GNU_STACK size is significant on uclinux
7259 systems. */
7260 map->p_size = segment->p_memsz;
7261 map->p_size_valid = 1;
7262 }
7263
7264 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
7265 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
7266 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
7267 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
7268
7269 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
7270 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
7271 {
7272 map->includes_phdrs =
7273 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
7274 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
7275 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
7276 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
7277
7278 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
7279 phdr_included = TRUE;
7280 }
7281
7282 lowest_section = NULL;
7283 if (section_count != 0)
7284 {
7285 unsigned int isec = 0;
7286
7287 for (section = first_section;
7288 section != NULL;
7289 section = section->next)
7290 {
7291 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7292 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7293 {
7294 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
7295 if ((section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
7296 {
7297 bfd_vma seg_off;
7298
7299 if (lowest_section == NULL
7300 || section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
7301 lowest_section = section;
7302
7303 /* Section lmas are set up from PT_LOAD header
7304 p_paddr in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr.
7305 If this header has a p_paddr that disagrees
7306 with the section lma, flag the p_paddr as
7307 invalid. */
7308 if ((section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
7309 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_offset - segment->p_offset;
7310 else
7311 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_addr - segment->p_vaddr;
7312 if (section->lma - segment->p_paddr != seg_off)
7313 map->p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
7314 }
7315 if (isec == section_count)
7316 break;
7317 }
7318 }
7319 }
7320
7321 if (map->includes_filehdr && lowest_section != NULL)
7322 /* We need to keep the space used by the headers fixed. */
7323 map->header_size = lowest_section->vma - segment->p_vaddr;
7324
7325 if (!map->includes_phdrs
7326 && !map->includes_filehdr
7327 && map->p_paddr_valid)
7328 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
7329 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
7330 - segment->p_paddr);
7331
7332 map->count = section_count;
7333 *pointer_to_map = map;
7334 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
7335 }
7336
7337 elf_seg_map (obfd) = map_first;
7338 return TRUE;
7339 }
7340
7341 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
7342 information. */
7343
7344 static bfd_boolean
7345 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7346 {
7347 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7348 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7349 return TRUE;
7350
7351 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
7352 return TRUE;
7353
7354 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
7355 {
7356 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
7357 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
7358 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7359 asection *section, *osec;
7360 unsigned int i, num_segments;
7361 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
7362 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7363
7364 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
7365
7366 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
7367 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
7368 goto rewrite;
7369
7370 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
7371 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
7372 section = section->next)
7373 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
7374
7375 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7376 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7377 i < num_segments;
7378 i++, segment++)
7379 {
7380 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
7381 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
7382 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
7383 map in this case. */
7384 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
7385 && segment->p_memsz == 0
7386 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
7387 goto rewrite;
7388
7389 for (section = ibfd->sections;
7390 section != NULL; section = section->next)
7391 {
7392 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
7393 from the input BFD. */
7394 osec = section->output_section;
7395 if (osec)
7396 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
7397
7398 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
7399 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7400 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7401 {
7402 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
7403 removed. What else do we need to check? */
7404 if (osec == NULL
7405 || section->flags != osec->flags
7406 || section->lma != osec->lma
7407 || section->vma != osec->vma
7408 || section->size != osec->size
7409 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
7410 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
7411 goto rewrite;
7412 }
7413 }
7414 }
7415
7416 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
7417 input BFD. */
7418 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
7419 section = section->next)
7420 {
7421 if (!section->segment_mark)
7422 goto rewrite;
7423 else
7424 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
7425 }
7426
7427 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
7428 }
7429
7430 rewrite:
7431 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
7432 {
7433 /* When rewriting program header, set the output maxpagesize to
7434 the maximum alignment of input PT_LOAD segments. */
7435 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7436 unsigned int i;
7437 unsigned int num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7438 bfd_vma maxpagesize = 0;
7439
7440 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7441 i < num_segments;
7442 i++, segment++)
7443 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD
7444 && maxpagesize < segment->p_align)
7445 {
7446 /* PR 17512: file: f17299af. */
7447 if (segment->p_align > (bfd_vma) 1 << ((sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) - 2))
7448 /* xgettext:c-format */
7449 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: warning: segment alignment of %#Lx"
7450 " is too large"),
7451 ibfd, segment->p_align);
7452 else
7453 maxpagesize = segment->p_align;
7454 }
7455
7456 if (maxpagesize != get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize)
7457 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (bfd_get_target (obfd), maxpagesize);
7458 }
7459
7460 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
7461 }
7462
7463 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
7464
7465 bfd_boolean
7466 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
7467 asection *isec,
7468 bfd *obfd,
7469 asection *osec,
7470 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
7471
7472 {
7473 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
7474 bfd_boolean final_link = (link_info != NULL
7475 && !bfd_link_relocatable (link_info));
7476
7477 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7478 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7479 return TRUE;
7480
7481 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (osec) != NULL);
7482
7483 /* For objcopy and relocatable link, don't copy the output ELF
7484 section type from input if the output BFD section flags have been
7485 set to something different. For a final link allow some flags
7486 that the linker clears to differ. */
7487 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
7488 && (osec->flags == isec->flags
7489 || (final_link
7490 && ((osec->flags ^ isec->flags)
7491 & ~(SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)))
7492 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
7493
7494 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
7495 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
7496 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
7497
7498 /* Copy sh_info from input for mbind section. */
7499 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GNU_MBIND)
7500 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
7501 = elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr.sh_info;
7502
7503 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
7504 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
7505 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
7506 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
7507 if ((link_info == NULL
7508 || !link_info->resolve_section_groups)
7509 && (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
7510 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0))
7511 {
7512 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
7513 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
7514 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
7515 elf_section_data (osec)->group = elf_section_data (isec)->group;
7516 }
7517
7518 /* If not decompress, preserve SHF_COMPRESSED. */
7519 if (!final_link && (ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS) == 0)
7520 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
7521 & SHF_COMPRESSED);
7522
7523 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
7524
7525 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
7526 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
7527 may be NULL at this point. */
7528 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
7529 {
7530 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
7531 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
7532 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
7533 }
7534
7535 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
7536
7537 return TRUE;
7538 }
7539
7540 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
7541 field, and sometimes the info field. */
7542
7543 bfd_boolean
7544 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
7545 asection *isec,
7546 bfd *obfd,
7547 asection *osec)
7548 {
7549 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
7550
7551 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7552 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7553 return TRUE;
7554
7555 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
7556 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
7557
7558 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
7559
7560 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
7561 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
7562 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
7563 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
7564 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
7565
7566 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
7567 NULL);
7568 }
7569
7570 /* Look at all the SHT_GROUP sections in IBFD, making any adjustments
7571 necessary if we are removing either the SHT_GROUP section or any of
7572 the group member sections. DISCARDED is the value that a section's
7573 output_section has if the section will be discarded, NULL when this
7574 function is called from objcopy, bfd_abs_section_ptr when called
7575 from the linker. */
7576
7577 bfd_boolean
7578 _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (bfd *ibfd, asection *discarded)
7579 {
7580 asection *isec;
7581
7582 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
7583 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP)
7584 {
7585 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
7586 asection *s = first;
7587 bfd_size_type removed = 0;
7588
7589 while (s != NULL)
7590 {
7591 /* If this member section is being output but the
7592 SHT_GROUP section is not, then clear the group info
7593 set up by _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data. */
7594 if (s->output_section != discarded
7595 && isec->output_section == discarded)
7596 {
7597 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
7598 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
7599 }
7600 /* Conversely, if the member section is not being output
7601 but the SHT_GROUP section is, then adjust its size. */
7602 else if (s->output_section == discarded
7603 && isec->output_section != discarded)
7604 removed += 4;
7605 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
7606 if (s == first)
7607 break;
7608 }
7609 if (removed != 0)
7610 {
7611 if (discarded != NULL)
7612 {
7613 /* If we've been called for ld -r, then we need to
7614 adjust the input section size. This function may
7615 be called multiple times, so save the original
7616 size. */
7617 if (isec->rawsize == 0)
7618 isec->rawsize = isec->size;
7619 isec->size = isec->rawsize - removed;
7620 }
7621 else
7622 {
7623 /* Adjust the output section size when called from
7624 objcopy. */
7625 isec->output_section->size -= removed;
7626 }
7627 }
7628 }
7629
7630 return TRUE;
7631 }
7632
7633 /* Copy private header information. */
7634
7635 bfd_boolean
7636 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7637 {
7638 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7639 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7640 return TRUE;
7641
7642 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
7643 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
7644 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
7645 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
7646 already been worked out. */
7647 if (elf_seg_map (obfd) == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
7648 {
7649 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
7650 return FALSE;
7651 }
7652
7653 return _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, NULL);
7654 }
7655
7656 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
7657 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
7658 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
7659 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
7660 swap_out_syms function. */
7661
7662 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
7663 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
7664 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
7665 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
7666 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
7667
7668 bfd_boolean
7669 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
7670 asymbol *isymarg,
7671 bfd *obfd,
7672 asymbol *osymarg)
7673 {
7674 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
7675
7676 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7677 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7678 return TRUE;
7679
7680 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
7681 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
7682
7683 if (isym != NULL
7684 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
7685 && osym != NULL
7686 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
7687 {
7688 unsigned int shndx;
7689
7690 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
7691 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
7692 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
7693 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
7694 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
7695 else if (shndx == elf_strtab_sec (ibfd))
7696 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
7697 else if (shndx == elf_shstrtab_sec (ibfd))
7698 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
7699 else if (find_section_in_list (shndx, elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd)))
7700 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
7701 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
7702 }
7703
7704 return TRUE;
7705 }
7706
7707 /* Swap out the symbols. */
7708
7709 static bfd_boolean
7710 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
7711 struct elf_strtab_hash **sttp,
7712 int relocatable_p)
7713 {
7714 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7715 int symcount;
7716 asymbol **syms;
7717 struct elf_strtab_hash *stt;
7718 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
7719 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
7720 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
7721 struct elf_sym_strtab *symstrtab;
7722 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
7723 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
7724 unsigned long outbound_syms_index;
7725 unsigned long outbound_shndx_index;
7726 int idx;
7727 unsigned int num_locals;
7728 bfd_size_type amt;
7729 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
7730
7731 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd, &num_locals))
7732 return FALSE;
7733
7734 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
7735 stt = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
7736 if (stt == NULL)
7737 return FALSE;
7738
7739 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7740 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
7741 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
7742 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
7743 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7744 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
7745 symtab_hdr->sh_info = num_locals + 1;
7746 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
7747
7748 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
7749 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
7750
7751 /* Allocate buffer to swap out the .strtab section. */
7752 symstrtab = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_malloc ((symcount + 1)
7753 * sizeof (*symstrtab));
7754 if (symstrtab == NULL)
7755 {
7756 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (stt);
7757 return FALSE;
7758 }
7759
7760 outbound_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
7761 bed->s->sizeof_sym);
7762 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
7763 {
7764 error_return:
7765 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (stt);
7766 free (symstrtab);
7767 return FALSE;
7768 }
7769 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
7770 outbound_syms_index = 0;
7771
7772 outbound_shndx = NULL;
7773 outbound_shndx_index = 0;
7774
7775 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
7776 {
7777 symtab_shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
7778 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
7779 {
7780 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7781 outbound_shndx = (bfd_byte *)
7782 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
7783 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
7784 goto error_return;
7785
7786 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
7787 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
7788 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
7789 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7790 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7791 }
7792 /* FIXME: What about any other headers in the list ? */
7793 }
7794
7795 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
7796 {
7797 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
7798 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
7799 sym.st_name = 0;
7800 sym.st_value = 0;
7801 sym.st_size = 0;
7802 sym.st_info = 0;
7803 sym.st_other = 0;
7804 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
7805 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
7806 symstrtab[0].sym = sym;
7807 symstrtab[0].dest_index = outbound_syms_index;
7808 symstrtab[0].destshndx_index = outbound_shndx_index;
7809 outbound_syms_index++;
7810 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
7811 outbound_shndx_index++;
7812 }
7813
7814 name_local_sections
7815 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
7816 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
7817
7818 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
7819 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount;)
7820 {
7821 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
7822 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
7823 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
7824 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
7825 int type;
7826
7827 if (!name_local_sections
7828 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
7829 {
7830 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
7831 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) -1;
7832 }
7833 else
7834 {
7835 /* Call _bfd_elf_strtab_offset after _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
7836 to get the final offset for st_name. */
7837 sym.st_name
7838 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (stt, syms[idx]->name,
7839 FALSE);
7840 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
7841 goto error_return;
7842 }
7843
7844 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
7845
7846 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
7847 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
7848 {
7849 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
7850 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
7851 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
7852 sym.st_size = value;
7853 if (type_ptr == NULL
7854 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
7855 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
7856 else
7857 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
7858 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
7859 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
7860 }
7861 else
7862 {
7863 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
7864 unsigned int shndx;
7865
7866 if (sec->output_section)
7867 {
7868 value += sec->output_offset;
7869 sec = sec->output_section;
7870 }
7871
7872 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
7873 if (! relocatable_p)
7874 value += sec->vma;
7875 sym.st_value = value;
7876 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
7877
7878 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
7879 && type_ptr != NULL
7880 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
7881 {
7882 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
7883 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
7884 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
7885 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
7886 switch (shndx)
7887 {
7888 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
7889 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
7890 break;
7891 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
7892 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
7893 break;
7894 case MAP_STRTAB:
7895 shndx = elf_strtab_sec (abfd);
7896 break;
7897 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
7898 shndx = elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd);
7899 break;
7900 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
7901 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
7902 shndx = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx;
7903 break;
7904 default:
7905 shndx = SHN_ABS;
7906 break;
7907 }
7908 }
7909 else
7910 {
7911 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
7912
7913 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
7914 {
7915 asection *sec2;
7916
7917 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
7918 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
7919 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
7920 demand of applications. For example, it
7921 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
7922 section of a symbol to be a section that is
7923 actually in the output file. */
7924 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
7925 if (sec2 != NULL)
7926 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
7927 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
7928 {
7929 /* xgettext:c-format */
7930 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7931 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
7932 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
7933 sec->name);
7934 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7935 goto error_return;
7936 }
7937 }
7938 }
7939
7940 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
7941 }
7942
7943 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
7944 type = STT_TLS;
7945 else if ((flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
7946 type = STT_GNU_IFUNC;
7947 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
7948 type = STT_FUNC;
7949 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
7950 type = STT_OBJECT;
7951 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
7952 type = STT_RELC;
7953 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
7954 type = STT_SRELC;
7955 else
7956 type = STT_NOTYPE;
7957
7958 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
7959 type = STT_TLS;
7960
7961 /* Processor-specific types. */
7962 if (type_ptr != NULL
7963 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
7964 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
7965 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
7966
7967 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
7968 {
7969 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
7970 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
7971 else
7972 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
7973 }
7974 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
7975 {
7976 if (type != STT_TLS)
7977 {
7978 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON))
7979 type = ((abfd->flags & BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
7980 ? STT_COMMON : STT_OBJECT);
7981 else
7982 type = ((flags & BSF_ELF_COMMON) != 0
7983 ? STT_COMMON : STT_OBJECT);
7984 }
7985 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
7986 }
7987 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
7988 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
7989 ? STB_WEAK
7990 : STB_GLOBAL),
7991 type);
7992 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
7993 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
7994 else
7995 {
7996 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
7997
7998 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
7999 bind = STB_LOCAL;
8000 else if (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)
8001 bind = STB_GNU_UNIQUE;
8002 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
8003 bind = STB_WEAK;
8004 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
8005 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
8006
8007 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
8008 }
8009
8010 if (type_ptr != NULL)
8011 {
8012 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
8013 sym.st_target_internal
8014 = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_target_internal;
8015 }
8016 else
8017 {
8018 sym.st_other = 0;
8019 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
8020 }
8021
8022 idx++;
8023 symstrtab[idx].sym = sym;
8024 symstrtab[idx].dest_index = outbound_syms_index;
8025 symstrtab[idx].destshndx_index = outbound_shndx_index;
8026
8027 outbound_syms_index++;
8028 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
8029 outbound_shndx_index++;
8030 }
8031
8032 /* Finalize the .strtab section. */
8033 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (stt);
8034
8035 /* Swap out the .strtab section. */
8036 for (idx = 0; idx <= symcount; idx++)
8037 {
8038 struct elf_sym_strtab *elfsym = &symstrtab[idx];
8039 if (elfsym->sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
8040 elfsym->sym.st_name = 0;
8041 else
8042 elfsym->sym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (stt,
8043 elfsym->sym.st_name);
8044 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &elfsym->sym,
8045 (outbound_syms
8046 + (elfsym->dest_index
8047 * bed->s->sizeof_sym)),
8048 (outbound_shndx
8049 + (elfsym->destshndx_index
8050 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx))));
8051 }
8052 free (symstrtab);
8053
8054 *sttp = stt;
8055 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (stt);
8056 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
8057 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
8058 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
8059 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
8060 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
8061 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
8062 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
8063
8064 return TRUE;
8065 }
8066
8067 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
8068
8069 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
8070 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
8071 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
8072
8073 long
8074 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8075 {
8076 long symcount;
8077 long symtab_size;
8078 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
8079
8080 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
8081 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
8082 if (symcount > 0)
8083 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
8084
8085 return symtab_size;
8086 }
8087
8088 long
8089 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8090 {
8091 long symcount;
8092 long symtab_size;
8093 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
8094
8095 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8096 {
8097 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8098 return -1;
8099 }
8100
8101 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
8102 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
8103 if (symcount > 0)
8104 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
8105
8106 return symtab_size;
8107 }
8108
8109 long
8110 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8111 sec_ptr asect)
8112 {
8113 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
8114 }
8115
8116 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
8117
8118 long
8119 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
8120 sec_ptr section,
8121 arelent **relptr,
8122 asymbol **symbols)
8123 {
8124 arelent *tblptr;
8125 unsigned int i;
8126 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8127
8128 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
8129 return -1;
8130
8131 tblptr = section->relocation;
8132 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
8133 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
8134
8135 *relptr = NULL;
8136
8137 return section->reloc_count;
8138 }
8139
8140 long
8141 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
8142 {
8143 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8144 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
8145
8146 if (symcount >= 0)
8147 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
8148 return symcount;
8149 }
8150
8151 long
8152 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
8153 asymbol **allocation)
8154 {
8155 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8156 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
8157
8158 if (symcount >= 0)
8159 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
8160 return symcount;
8161 }
8162
8163 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
8164 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
8165 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
8166 dynamic reloc section. */
8167
8168 long
8169 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8170 {
8171 long ret;
8172 asection *s;
8173
8174 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8175 {
8176 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8177 return -1;
8178 }
8179
8180 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
8181 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
8182 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8183 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
8184 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
8185 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
8186 * sizeof (arelent *));
8187
8188 return ret;
8189 }
8190
8191 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
8192 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
8193 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
8194 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
8195 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
8196 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
8197 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
8198
8199 long
8200 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
8201 arelent **storage,
8202 asymbol **syms)
8203 {
8204 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
8205 asection *s;
8206 long ret;
8207
8208 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8209 {
8210 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8211 return -1;
8212 }
8213
8214 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
8215 ret = 0;
8216 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
8217 {
8218 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8219 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
8220 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
8221 {
8222 arelent *p;
8223 long count, i;
8224
8225 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
8226 return -1;
8227 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
8228 p = s->relocation;
8229 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
8230 *storage++ = p++;
8231 ret += count;
8232 }
8233 }
8234
8235 *storage = NULL;
8236
8237 return ret;
8238 }
8239
8240 /* Read in the version information. */
8242
8243 bfd_boolean
8244 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
8245 {
8246 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
8247 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
8248
8249 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
8250 {
8251 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8252 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
8253 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
8254 unsigned int i;
8255 bfd_byte *contents_end;
8256
8257 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
8258
8259 if (hdr->sh_info == 0
8260 || hdr->sh_info > hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
8261 {
8262 error_return_bad_verref:
8263 _bfd_error_handler
8264 (_("%B: .gnu.version_r invalid entry"), abfd);
8265 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8266 error_return_verref:
8267 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
8268 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
8269 goto error_return;
8270 }
8271
8272 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
8273 if (contents == NULL)
8274 goto error_return_verref;
8275
8276 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8277 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
8278 goto error_return_verref;
8279
8280 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
8281 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
8282
8283 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
8284 goto error_return_verref;
8285
8286 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
8287 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
8288 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
8289 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
8290 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
8291 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
8292 {
8293 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
8294 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
8295 unsigned int j;
8296
8297 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
8298
8299 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
8300
8301 iverneed->vn_filename =
8302 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8303 iverneed->vn_file);
8304 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
8305 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8306
8307 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
8308 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
8309 else
8310 {
8311 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_vernaux *)
8312 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
8313 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
8314 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
8315 goto error_return_verref;
8316 }
8317
8318 if (iverneed->vn_aux
8319 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
8320 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8321
8322 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
8323 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
8324 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
8325 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
8326 {
8327 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
8328
8329 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
8330 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8331 ivernaux->vna_name);
8332 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
8333 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8334
8335 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
8336 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
8337
8338 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
8339 if (ivernaux->vna_next == 0)
8340 {
8341 iverneed->vn_cnt = j + 1;
8342 break;
8343 }
8344 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
8345 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
8346
8347 if (ivernaux->vna_next
8348 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
8349 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8350
8351 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
8352 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
8353 }
8354
8355 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
8356 if (iverneed->vn_next == 0)
8357 break;
8358 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
8359 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
8360
8361 if (iverneed->vn_next
8362 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
8363 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8364
8365 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
8366 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
8367 }
8368 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = i;
8369
8370 free (contents);
8371 contents = NULL;
8372 }
8373
8374 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
8375 {
8376 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8377 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
8378 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
8379 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
8380 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
8381 unsigned int i;
8382 unsigned int maxidx;
8383 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
8384
8385 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
8386
8387 if (hdr->sh_info == 0 || hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
8388 {
8389 error_return_bad_verdef:
8390 _bfd_error_handler
8391 (_("%B: .gnu.version_d invalid entry"), abfd);
8392 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8393 error_return_verdef:
8394 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
8395 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
8396 goto error_return;
8397 }
8398
8399 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
8400 if (contents == NULL)
8401 goto error_return_verdef;
8402 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8403 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
8404 goto error_return_verdef;
8405
8406 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
8407 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
8408 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
8409 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
8410 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
8411 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
8412
8413 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
8414 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
8415 the maximum. */
8416 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
8417 maxidx = 0;
8418 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
8419 {
8420 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
8421
8422 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) == 0)
8423 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8424 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
8425 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
8426
8427 if (iverdefmem.vd_next == 0)
8428 break;
8429
8430 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
8431 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
8432 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8433
8434 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
8435 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
8436 }
8437
8438 if (default_imported_symver)
8439 {
8440 if (freeidx > maxidx)
8441 maxidx = ++freeidx;
8442 else
8443 freeidx = ++maxidx;
8444 }
8445
8446 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
8447 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
8448 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
8449 goto error_return_verdef;
8450
8451 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
8452
8453 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
8454 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
8455 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
8456 {
8457 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
8458 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
8459 unsigned int j;
8460
8461 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
8462
8463 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
8464 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8465
8466 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
8467 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, offsetof (Elf_Internal_Verdef, vd_bfd));
8468
8469 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
8470
8471 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
8472 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
8473 else
8474 {
8475 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
8476 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
8477 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
8478 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
8479 goto error_return_verdef;
8480 }
8481
8482 if (iverdef->vd_aux
8483 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
8484 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8485
8486 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
8487 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
8488 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
8489 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
8490 {
8491 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
8492
8493 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
8494 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8495 iverdaux->vda_name);
8496 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
8497 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8498
8499 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
8500 if (iverdaux->vda_next == 0)
8501 {
8502 iverdef->vd_cnt = j + 1;
8503 break;
8504 }
8505 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
8506 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
8507
8508 if (iverdaux->vda_next
8509 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
8510 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8511
8512 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
8513 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
8514 }
8515
8516 iverdef->vd_nodename = NULL;
8517 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
8518 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
8519
8520 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
8521 if (iverdef->vd_next == 0)
8522 break;
8523 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
8524 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
8525
8526 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
8527 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
8528 }
8529
8530 free (contents);
8531 contents = NULL;
8532 }
8533 else if (default_imported_symver)
8534 {
8535 if (freeidx < 3)
8536 freeidx = 3;
8537 else
8538 freeidx++;
8539
8540 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
8541 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
8542 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
8543 goto error_return;
8544
8545 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
8546 }
8547
8548 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
8549 if (default_imported_symver)
8550 {
8551 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
8552 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
8553
8554 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];
8555
8556 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
8557 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
8558 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
8559 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
8560
8561 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
8562
8563 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
8564 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
8565 goto error_return_verdef;
8566 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
8567 iverdef->vd_auxptr = ((struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
8568 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux)));
8569 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
8570 goto error_return_verdef;
8571
8572 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
8573 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
8574 }
8575
8576 return TRUE;
8577
8578 error_return:
8579 if (contents != NULL)
8580 free (contents);
8581 return FALSE;
8582 }
8583
8584 asymbol *
8586 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
8587 {
8588 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
8589
8590 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof * newsym);
8591 if (!newsym)
8592 return NULL;
8593 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
8594 return &newsym->symbol;
8595 }
8596
8597 void
8598 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8599 asymbol *symbol,
8600 symbol_info *ret)
8601 {
8602 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
8603 }
8604
8605 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
8606 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
8607 override it. */
8608
8609 bfd_boolean
8610 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8611 const char *name)
8612 {
8613 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
8614 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
8615 return TRUE;
8616
8617 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
8618 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
8619 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
8620 return TRUE;
8621
8622 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
8623 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
8624 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
8625 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
8626 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
8627 we treat such symbols as local. */
8628 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
8629 return TRUE;
8630
8631 /* Treat assembler generated fake symbols, dollar local labels and
8632 forward-backward labels (aka local labels) as locals.
8633 These labels have the form:
8634
8635 L0^A.* (fake symbols)
8636
8637 [.]?L[0123456789]+{^A|^B}[0123456789]* (local labels)
8638
8639 Versions which start with .L will have already been matched above,
8640 so we only need to match the rest. */
8641 if (name[0] == 'L' && ISDIGIT (name[1]))
8642 {
8643 bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
8644 const char * p;
8645 char c;
8646
8647 for (p = name + 2; (c = *p); p++)
8648 {
8649 if (c == 1 || c == 2)
8650 {
8651 if (c == 1 && p == name + 2)
8652 /* A fake symbol. */
8653 return TRUE;
8654
8655 /* FIXME: We are being paranoid here and treating symbols like
8656 L0^Bfoo as if there were non-local, on the grounds that the
8657 assembler will never generate them. But can any symbol
8658 containing an ASCII value in the range 1-31 ever be anything
8659 other than some kind of local ? */
8660 ret = TRUE;
8661 }
8662
8663 if (! ISDIGIT (c))
8664 {
8665 ret = FALSE;
8666 break;
8667 }
8668 }
8669 return ret;
8670 }
8671
8672 return FALSE;
8673 }
8674
8675 alent *
8676 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8677 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8678 {
8679 abort ();
8680 return NULL;
8681 }
8682
8683 bfd_boolean
8684 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
8685 enum bfd_architecture arch,
8686 unsigned long machine)
8687 {
8688 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
8689 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
8690 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
8691 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
8692 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
8693 return FALSE;
8694
8695 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
8696 }
8697
8698 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
8699 for error reporting. */
8700
8701 bfd_boolean
8702 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
8703 asymbol **symbols,
8704 asection *section,
8705 bfd_vma offset,
8706 const char **filename_ptr,
8707 const char **functionname_ptr,
8708 unsigned int *line_ptr,
8709 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
8710 {
8711 bfd_boolean found;
8712
8713 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
8714 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
8715 line_ptr, discriminator_ptr,
8716 dwarf_debug_sections, 0,
8717 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info)
8718 || _bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8719 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
8720 line_ptr))
8721 {
8722 if (!*functionname_ptr)
8723 _bfd_elf_find_function (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8724 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
8725 functionname_ptr);
8726 return TRUE;
8727 }
8728
8729 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8730 &found, filename_ptr,
8731 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
8732 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
8733 return FALSE;
8734 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
8735 return TRUE;
8736
8737 if (symbols == NULL)
8738 return FALSE;
8739
8740 if (! _bfd_elf_find_function (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8741 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
8742 return FALSE;
8743
8744 *line_ptr = 0;
8745 return TRUE;
8746 }
8747
8748 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
8749
8750 bfd_boolean
8751 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
8752 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
8753 {
8754 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, symbol, NULL, 0,
8755 filename_ptr, NULL, line_ptr, NULL,
8756 dwarf_debug_sections, 0,
8757 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8758 }
8759
8760 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
8761 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
8762 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
8763 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
8764 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
8765
8766 bfd_boolean
8767 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
8768 const char **filename_ptr,
8769 const char **functionname_ptr,
8770 unsigned int *line_ptr)
8771 {
8772 bfd_boolean found;
8773 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
8774 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
8775 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8776 return found;
8777 }
8778
8779 int
8780 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8781 {
8782 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8783 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
8784
8785 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
8786 {
8787 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_program_header_size (abfd);
8788
8789 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
8790 {
8791 struct elf_segment_map *m;
8792
8793 phdr_size = 0;
8794 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
8795 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
8796
8797 if (phdr_size == 0)
8798 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
8799 }
8800
8801 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = phdr_size;
8802 ret += phdr_size;
8803 }
8804
8805 return ret;
8806 }
8807
8808 bfd_boolean
8809 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
8810 sec_ptr section,
8811 const void *location,
8812 file_ptr offset,
8813 bfd_size_type count)
8814 {
8815 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8816 file_ptr pos;
8817
8818 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
8819 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
8820 return FALSE;
8821
8822 if (!count)
8823 return TRUE;
8824
8825 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
8826 if (hdr->sh_offset == (file_ptr) -1)
8827 {
8828 /* We must compress this section. Write output to the buffer. */
8829 unsigned char *contents = hdr->contents;
8830 if ((offset + count) > hdr->sh_size
8831 || (section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS) == 0
8832 || contents == NULL)
8833 abort ();
8834 memcpy (contents + offset, location, count);
8835 return TRUE;
8836 }
8837 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
8838 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
8839 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
8840 return FALSE;
8841
8842 return TRUE;
8843 }
8844
8845 void
8846 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8847 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8848 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8849 {
8850 abort ();
8851 }
8852
8853 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
8854
8855 bfd_boolean
8856 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
8857 {
8858 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
8859
8860 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
8861 {
8862 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
8863 reloc_howto_type *howto;
8864
8865 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
8866 equivalent ELF reloc. */
8867
8868 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
8869 {
8870 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
8871 {
8872 case 8:
8873 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
8874 break;
8875 case 12:
8876 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
8877 break;
8878 case 16:
8879 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
8880 break;
8881 case 24:
8882 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
8883 break;
8884 case 32:
8885 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
8886 break;
8887 case 64:
8888 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
8889 break;
8890 default:
8891 goto fail;
8892 }
8893
8894 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
8895
8896 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
8897 {
8898 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
8899 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
8900 else
8901 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
8902 }
8903 }
8904 else
8905 {
8906 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
8907 {
8908 case 8:
8909 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
8910 break;
8911 case 14:
8912 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
8913 break;
8914 case 16:
8915 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
8916 break;
8917 case 26:
8918 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
8919 break;
8920 case 32:
8921 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
8922 break;
8923 case 64:
8924 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
8925 break;
8926 default:
8927 goto fail;
8928 }
8929
8930 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
8931 }
8932
8933 if (howto)
8934 areloc->howto = howto;
8935 else
8936 goto fail;
8937 }
8938
8939 return TRUE;
8940
8941 fail:
8942 _bfd_error_handler
8943 /* xgettext:c-format */
8944 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
8945 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
8946 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8947 return FALSE;
8948 }
8949
8950 bfd_boolean
8951 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
8952 {
8953 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
8954 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object && tdata != NULL)
8955 {
8956 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->o != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
8957 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
8958 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd, &tdata->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8959 }
8960
8961 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
8962 }
8963
8964 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
8965 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
8966 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
8967 this reloc. */
8968
8969 bfd_reloc_status_type
8970 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
8971 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8972 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8973 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8974 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8975 {
8976 return bfd_reloc_ok;
8977 }
8978
8979 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
8981 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
8982 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
8983 out details about the corefile. */
8984
8985 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
8986 /* Needed for new procfs interface on sparc-solaris. */
8987 # define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1
8988 # include <sys/procfs.h>
8989 #endif
8990
8991 /* Return a PID that identifies a "thread" for threaded cores, or the
8992 PID of the main process for non-threaded cores. */
8993
8994 static int
8995 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
8996 {
8997 int pid;
8998
8999 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid;
9000 if (pid == 0)
9001 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid;
9002
9003 return pid;
9004 }
9005
9006 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
9007 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
9008 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
9009 overwrite it. */
9010
9011 static bfd_boolean
9012 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
9013 {
9014 asection *sect2;
9015
9016 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
9017 return TRUE;
9018
9019 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
9020 if (sect2 == NULL)
9021 return FALSE;
9022
9023 sect2->size = sect->size;
9024 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
9025 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
9026 return TRUE;
9027 }
9028
9029 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
9030 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
9031 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
9032 such a section already exists.
9033 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
9034 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
9035 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
9036 bfd_boolean
9037 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
9038 char *name,
9039 size_t size,
9040 ufile_ptr filepos)
9041 {
9042 char buf[100];
9043 char *threaded_name;
9044 size_t len;
9045 asection *sect;
9046
9047 /* Build the section name. */
9048
9049 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9050 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9051 threaded_name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9052 if (threaded_name == NULL)
9053 return FALSE;
9054 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
9055
9056 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
9057 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9058 if (sect == NULL)
9059 return FALSE;
9060 sect->size = size;
9061 sect->filepos = filepos;
9062 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9063
9064 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
9065 }
9066
9067 static bfd_boolean
9068 elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note,
9069 size_t offs)
9070 {
9071 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
9072 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9073
9074 if (sect == NULL)
9075 return FALSE;
9076 sect->size = note->descsz - offs;
9077 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offs;
9078 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
9079
9080 return TRUE;
9081 }
9082
9083 /* prstatus_t exists on:
9084 solaris 2.5+
9085 linux 2.[01] + glibc
9086 unixware 4.2
9087 */
9088
9089 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
9090
9091 static bfd_boolean
9092 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9093 {
9094 size_t size;
9095 int offset;
9096
9097 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
9098 {
9099 prstatus_t prstat;
9100
9101 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
9102 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
9103 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
9104
9105 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
9106 has already been set by another thread. */
9107 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9108 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
9109 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid == 0)
9110 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = prstat.pr_pid;
9111
9112 /* pr_who exists on:
9113 solaris 2.5+
9114 unixware 4.2
9115 pr_who doesn't exist on:
9116 linux 2.[01]
9117 */
9118 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
9119 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
9120 #else
9121 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
9122 #endif
9123 }
9124 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
9125 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
9126 {
9127 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9128 prstatus32_t prstat;
9129
9130 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
9131 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
9132 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
9133
9134 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
9135 has already been set by another thread. */
9136 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9137 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
9138 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid == 0)
9139 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = prstat.pr_pid;
9140
9141 /* pr_who exists on:
9142 solaris 2.5+
9143 unixware 4.2
9144 pr_who doesn't exist on:
9145 linux 2.[01]
9146 */
9147 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
9148 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
9149 #else
9150 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
9151 #endif
9152 }
9153 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
9154 else
9155 {
9156 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
9157 note size (ie. data object type). */
9158 return TRUE;
9159 }
9160
9161 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
9162 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
9163 size, note->descpos + offset);
9164 }
9165 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
9166
9167 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
9168 static bfd_boolean
9169 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
9170 char *name,
9171 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9172 {
9173 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
9174 note->descsz, note->descpos);
9175 }
9176
9177 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
9178 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
9179 data structure apart. */
9180
9181 static bfd_boolean
9182 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9183 {
9184 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
9185 }
9186
9187 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
9188 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
9189 literally. */
9190
9191 static bfd_boolean
9192 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9193 {
9194 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
9195 }
9196
9197 /* Linux dumps the Intel XSAVE extended state in a note named "LINUX"
9198 with a note type of NT_X86_XSTATE. Just include the whole note's
9199 contents literally. */
9200
9201 static bfd_boolean
9202 elfcore_grok_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9203 {
9204 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xstate", note);
9205 }
9206
9207 static bfd_boolean
9208 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9209 {
9210 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
9211 }
9212
9213 static bfd_boolean
9214 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9215 {
9216 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
9217 }
9218
9219 static bfd_boolean
9220 elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9221 {
9222 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-high-gprs", note);
9223 }
9224
9225 static bfd_boolean
9226 elfcore_grok_s390_timer (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9227 {
9228 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-timer", note);
9229 }
9230
9231 static bfd_boolean
9232 elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9233 {
9234 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todcmp", note);
9235 }
9236
9237 static bfd_boolean
9238 elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9239 {
9240 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todpreg", note);
9241 }
9242
9243 static bfd_boolean
9244 elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9245 {
9246 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-ctrs", note);
9247 }
9248
9249 static bfd_boolean
9250 elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9251 {
9252 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-prefix", note);
9253 }
9254
9255 static bfd_boolean
9256 elfcore_grok_s390_last_break (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9257 {
9258 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-last-break", note);
9259 }
9260
9261 static bfd_boolean
9262 elfcore_grok_s390_system_call (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9263 {
9264 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-system-call", note);
9265 }
9266
9267 static bfd_boolean
9268 elfcore_grok_s390_tdb (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9269 {
9270 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-tdb", note);
9271 }
9272
9273 static bfd_boolean
9274 elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_low (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9275 {
9276 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-vxrs-low", note);
9277 }
9278
9279 static bfd_boolean
9280 elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_high (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9281 {
9282 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-vxrs-high", note);
9283 }
9284
9285 static bfd_boolean
9286 elfcore_grok_s390_gs_cb (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9287 {
9288 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-gs-cb", note);
9289 }
9290
9291 static bfd_boolean
9292 elfcore_grok_s390_gs_bc (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9293 {
9294 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-gs-bc", note);
9295 }
9296
9297 static bfd_boolean
9298 elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9299 {
9300 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-arm-vfp", note);
9301 }
9302
9303 static bfd_boolean
9304 elfcore_grok_aarch_tls (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9305 {
9306 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-tls", note);
9307 }
9308
9309 static bfd_boolean
9310 elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_break (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9311 {
9312 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-hw-break", note);
9313 }
9314
9315 static bfd_boolean
9316 elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_watch (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9317 {
9318 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-hw-watch", note);
9319 }
9320
9321 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
9322 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
9323 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
9324 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
9325 #endif
9326 #endif
9327
9328 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9329 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
9330 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
9331 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
9332 #endif
9333 #endif
9334
9335 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
9336 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
9337 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
9338
9339 char *
9340 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
9341 {
9342 char *dups;
9343 char *end = (char *) memchr (start, '\0', max);
9344 size_t len;
9345
9346 if (end == NULL)
9347 len = max;
9348 else
9349 len = end - start;
9350
9351 dups = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
9352 if (dups == NULL)
9353 return NULL;
9354
9355 memcpy (dups, start, len);
9356 dups[len] = '\0';
9357
9358 return dups;
9359 }
9360
9361 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9362 static bfd_boolean
9363 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9364 {
9365 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
9366 {
9367 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
9368
9369 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
9370
9371 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T_PR_PID) || defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T_PR_PID)
9372 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = psinfo.pr_pid;
9373 #endif
9374 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9375 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
9376 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
9377
9378 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9379 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
9380 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
9381 }
9382 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
9383 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
9384 {
9385 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9386 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
9387
9388 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
9389
9390 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T_PR_PID) || defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T_PR_PID)
9391 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = psinfo.pr_pid;
9392 #endif
9393 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9394 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
9395 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
9396
9397 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9398 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
9399 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
9400 }
9401 #endif
9402
9403 else
9404 {
9405 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
9406 note size (ie. data object type). */
9407 return TRUE;
9408 }
9409
9410 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
9411 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
9412 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
9413
9414 {
9415 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command;
9416 int n = strlen (command);
9417
9418 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
9419 command[n - 1] = '\0';
9420 }
9421
9422 return TRUE;
9423 }
9424 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
9425
9426 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
9427 static bfd_boolean
9428 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9429 {
9430 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
9431 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
9432 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
9433 #endif
9434 )
9435 {
9436 pstatus_t pstat;
9437
9438 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
9439
9440 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = pstat.pr_pid;
9441 }
9442 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
9443 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
9444 {
9445 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9446 pstatus32_t pstat;
9447
9448 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
9449
9450 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = pstat.pr_pid;
9451 }
9452 #endif
9453 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
9454 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
9455 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
9456
9457 return TRUE;
9458 }
9459 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
9460
9461 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
9462 static bfd_boolean
9463 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9464 {
9465 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
9466 char buf[100];
9467 char *name;
9468 size_t len;
9469 asection *sect;
9470
9471 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
9472 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
9473 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
9474 #endif
9475 )
9476 return TRUE;
9477
9478 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
9479
9480 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
9481 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it has already been set by
9482 another thread. */
9483 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9484 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
9485
9486 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
9487
9488 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9489 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9490 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9491 if (name == NULL)
9492 return FALSE;
9493 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9494
9495 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9496 if (sect == NULL)
9497 return FALSE;
9498
9499 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
9500 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
9501 sect->filepos = note->descpos
9502 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
9503 #endif
9504
9505 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
9506 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
9507 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
9508 #endif
9509
9510 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9511
9512 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
9513 return FALSE;
9514
9515 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
9516
9517 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9518 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9519 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9520 if (name == NULL)
9521 return FALSE;
9522 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9523
9524 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9525 if (sect == NULL)
9526 return FALSE;
9527
9528 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
9529 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
9530 sect->filepos = note->descpos
9531 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
9532 #endif
9533
9534 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
9535 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
9536 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
9537 #endif
9538
9539 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9540
9541 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
9542 }
9543 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
9544
9545 static bfd_boolean
9546 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9547 {
9548 char buf[30];
9549 char *name;
9550 size_t len;
9551 asection *sect;
9552 int type;
9553 int is_active_thread;
9554 bfd_vma base_addr;
9555
9556 if (note->descsz < 728)
9557 return TRUE;
9558
9559 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
9560 return TRUE;
9561
9562 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
9563
9564 switch (type)
9565 {
9566 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
9567 /* FIXME: need to add ->core->command. */
9568 /* process_info.pid */
9569 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
9570 /* process_info.signal */
9571 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
9572 break;
9573
9574 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
9575 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
9576 /* thread_info.tid */
9577 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
9578
9579 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9580 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9581 if (name == NULL)
9582 return FALSE;
9583
9584 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9585
9586 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9587 if (sect == NULL)
9588 return FALSE;
9589
9590 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
9591 sect->size = 716;
9592 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
9593 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
9594 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9595
9596 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
9597 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
9598
9599 if (is_active_thread)
9600 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
9601 return FALSE;
9602 break;
9603
9604 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
9605 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
9606 /* module_info.base_address */
9607 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
9608 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
9609
9610 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9611 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9612 if (name == NULL)
9613 return FALSE;
9614
9615 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9616
9617 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9618
9619 if (sect == NULL)
9620 return FALSE;
9621
9622 sect->size = note->descsz;
9623 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
9624 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9625 break;
9626
9627 default:
9628 return TRUE;
9629 }
9630
9631 return TRUE;
9632 }
9633
9634 static bfd_boolean
9635 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9636 {
9637 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9638
9639 switch (note->type)
9640 {
9641 default:
9642 return TRUE;
9643
9644 case NT_PRSTATUS:
9645 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
9646 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
9647 return TRUE;
9648 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
9649 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
9650 #else
9651 return TRUE;
9652 #endif
9653
9654 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
9655 case NT_PSTATUS:
9656 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
9657 #endif
9658
9659 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
9660 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
9661 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
9662 #endif
9663
9664 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
9665 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
9666
9667 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
9668 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
9669
9670 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
9671 if (note->namesz == 6
9672 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9673 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
9674 else
9675 return TRUE;
9676
9677 case NT_X86_XSTATE: /* Linux XSAVE extension */
9678 if (note->namesz == 6
9679 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9680 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
9681 else
9682 return TRUE;
9683
9684 case NT_PPC_VMX:
9685 if (note->namesz == 6
9686 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9687 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
9688 else
9689 return TRUE;
9690
9691 case NT_PPC_VSX:
9692 if (note->namesz == 6
9693 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9694 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
9695 else
9696 return TRUE;
9697
9698 case NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS:
9699 if (note->namesz == 6
9700 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9701 return elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (abfd, note);
9702 else
9703 return TRUE;
9704
9705 case NT_S390_TIMER:
9706 if (note->namesz == 6
9707 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9708 return elfcore_grok_s390_timer (abfd, note);
9709 else
9710 return TRUE;
9711
9712 case NT_S390_TODCMP:
9713 if (note->namesz == 6
9714 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9715 return elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (abfd, note);
9716 else
9717 return TRUE;
9718
9719 case NT_S390_TODPREG:
9720 if (note->namesz == 6
9721 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9722 return elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (abfd, note);
9723 else
9724 return TRUE;
9725
9726 case NT_S390_CTRS:
9727 if (note->namesz == 6
9728 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9729 return elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (abfd, note);
9730 else
9731 return TRUE;
9732
9733 case NT_S390_PREFIX:
9734 if (note->namesz == 6
9735 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9736 return elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (abfd, note);
9737 else
9738 return TRUE;
9739
9740 case NT_S390_LAST_BREAK:
9741 if (note->namesz == 6
9742 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9743 return elfcore_grok_s390_last_break (abfd, note);
9744 else
9745 return TRUE;
9746
9747 case NT_S390_SYSTEM_CALL:
9748 if (note->namesz == 6
9749 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9750 return elfcore_grok_s390_system_call (abfd, note);
9751 else
9752 return TRUE;
9753
9754 case NT_S390_TDB:
9755 if (note->namesz == 6
9756 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9757 return elfcore_grok_s390_tdb (abfd, note);
9758 else
9759 return TRUE;
9760
9761 case NT_S390_VXRS_LOW:
9762 if (note->namesz == 6
9763 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9764 return elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_low (abfd, note);
9765 else
9766 return TRUE;
9767
9768 case NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH:
9769 if (note->namesz == 6
9770 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9771 return elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_high (abfd, note);
9772 else
9773 return TRUE;
9774
9775 case NT_S390_GS_CB:
9776 if (note->namesz == 6
9777 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9778 return elfcore_grok_s390_gs_cb (abfd, note);
9779 else
9780 return TRUE;
9781
9782 case NT_S390_GS_BC:
9783 if (note->namesz == 6
9784 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9785 return elfcore_grok_s390_gs_bc (abfd, note);
9786 else
9787 return TRUE;
9788
9789 case NT_ARM_VFP:
9790 if (note->namesz == 6
9791 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9792 return elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (abfd, note);
9793 else
9794 return TRUE;
9795
9796 case NT_ARM_TLS:
9797 if (note->namesz == 6
9798 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9799 return elfcore_grok_aarch_tls (abfd, note);
9800 else
9801 return TRUE;
9802
9803 case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
9804 if (note->namesz == 6
9805 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9806 return elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_break (abfd, note);
9807 else
9808 return TRUE;
9809
9810 case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
9811 if (note->namesz == 6
9812 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9813 return elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_watch (abfd, note);
9814 else
9815 return TRUE;
9816
9817 case NT_PRPSINFO:
9818 case NT_PSINFO:
9819 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
9820 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
9821 return TRUE;
9822 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9823 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
9824 #else
9825 return TRUE;
9826 #endif
9827
9828 case NT_AUXV:
9829 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 0);
9830
9831 case NT_FILE:
9832 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.linuxcore.file",
9833 note);
9834
9835 case NT_SIGINFO:
9836 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.linuxcore.siginfo",
9837 note);
9838
9839 }
9840 }
9841
9842 static bfd_boolean
9843 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9844 {
9845 struct bfd_build_id* build_id;
9846
9847 if (note->descsz == 0)
9848 return FALSE;
9849
9850 build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_build_id) - 1 + note->descsz);
9851 if (build_id == NULL)
9852 return FALSE;
9853
9854 build_id->size = note->descsz;
9855 memcpy (build_id->data, note->descdata, note->descsz);
9856 abfd->build_id = build_id;
9857
9858 return TRUE;
9859 }
9860
9861 static bfd_boolean
9862 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9863 {
9864 switch (note->type)
9865 {
9866 default:
9867 return TRUE;
9868
9869 case NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0:
9870 return _bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties (abfd, note);
9871
9872 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
9873 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
9874 }
9875 }
9876
9877 static bfd_boolean
9878 elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1 (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9879 {
9880 struct sdt_note *cur =
9881 (struct sdt_note *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct sdt_note)
9882 + note->descsz);
9883
9884 cur->next = (struct sdt_note *) (elf_tdata (abfd))->sdt_note_head;
9885 cur->size = (bfd_size_type) note->descsz;
9886 memcpy (cur->data, note->descdata, note->descsz);
9887
9888 elf_tdata (abfd)->sdt_note_head = cur;
9889
9890 return TRUE;
9891 }
9892
9893 static bfd_boolean
9894 elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9895 {
9896 switch (note->type)
9897 {
9898 case NT_STAPSDT:
9899 return elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1 (abfd, note);
9900
9901 default:
9902 return TRUE;
9903 }
9904 }
9905
9906 static bfd_boolean
9907 elfcore_grok_freebsd_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9908 {
9909 size_t offset;
9910
9911 switch (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
9912 {
9913 case ELFCLASS32:
9914 if (note->descsz < 108)
9915 return FALSE;
9916 break;
9917
9918 case ELFCLASS64:
9919 if (note->descsz < 120)
9920 return FALSE;
9921 break;
9922
9923 default:
9924 return FALSE;
9925 }
9926
9927 /* Check for version 1 in pr_version. */
9928 if (bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata) != 1)
9929 return FALSE;
9930
9931 offset = 4;
9932
9933 /* Skip over pr_psinfosz. */
9934 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
9935 offset += 4;
9936 else
9937 {
9938 offset += 4; /* Padding before pr_psinfosz. */
9939 offset += 8;
9940 }
9941
9942 /* pr_fname is PRFNAMESZ (16) + 1 bytes in size. */
9943 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9944 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + offset, 17);
9945 offset += 17;
9946
9947 /* pr_psargs is PRARGSZ (80) + 1 bytes in size. */
9948 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9949 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + offset, 81);
9950 offset += 81;
9951
9952 /* Padding before pr_pid. */
9953 offset += 2;
9954
9955 /* The pr_pid field was added in version "1a". */
9956 if (note->descsz < offset + 4)
9957 return TRUE;
9958
9959 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
9960 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
9961
9962 return TRUE;
9963 }
9964
9965 static bfd_boolean
9966 elfcore_grok_freebsd_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9967 {
9968 size_t offset;
9969 size_t size;
9970 size_t min_size;
9971
9972 /* Compute offset of pr_getregsz, skipping over pr_statussz.
9973 Also compute minimum size of this note. */
9974 switch (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
9975 {
9976 case ELFCLASS32:
9977 offset = 4 + 4;
9978 min_size = offset + (4 * 2) + 4 + 4 + 4;
9979 break;
9980
9981 case ELFCLASS64:
9982 offset = 4 + 4 + 8; /* Includes padding before pr_statussz. */
9983 min_size = offset + (8 * 2) + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4;
9984 break;
9985
9986 default:
9987 return FALSE;
9988 }
9989
9990 if (note->descsz < min_size)
9991 return FALSE;
9992
9993 /* Check for version 1 in pr_version. */
9994 if (bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata) != 1)
9995 return FALSE;
9996
9997 /* Extract size of pr_reg from pr_gregsetsz. */
9998 /* Skip over pr_gregsetsz and pr_fpregsetsz. */
9999 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
10000 {
10001 size = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10002 offset += 4 * 2;
10003 }
10004 else
10005 {
10006 size = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10007 offset += 8 * 2;
10008 }
10009
10010 /* Skip over pr_osreldate. */
10011 offset += 4;
10012
10013 /* Read signal from pr_cursig. */
10014 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
10015 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10016 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10017 offset += 4;
10018
10019 /* Read TID from pr_pid. */
10020 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid
10021 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10022 offset += 4;
10023
10024 /* Padding before pr_reg. */
10025 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
10026 offset += 4;
10027
10028 /* Make sure that there is enough data remaining in the note. */
10029 if ((note->descsz - offset) < size)
10030 return FALSE;
10031
10032 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
10033 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
10034 size, note->descpos + offset);
10035 }
10036
10037 static bfd_boolean
10038 elfcore_grok_freebsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10039 {
10040 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10041
10042 switch (note->type)
10043 {
10044 case NT_PRSTATUS:
10045 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus)
10046 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus) (abfd, note))
10047 return TRUE;
10048 return elfcore_grok_freebsd_prstatus (abfd, note);
10049
10050 case NT_FPREGSET:
10051 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
10052
10053 case NT_PRPSINFO:
10054 return elfcore_grok_freebsd_psinfo (abfd, note);
10055
10056 case NT_FREEBSD_THRMISC:
10057 if (note->namesz == 8)
10058 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".thrmisc", note);
10059 else
10060 return TRUE;
10061
10062 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_PROC:
10063 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.proc",
10064 note);
10065
10066 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_FILES:
10067 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.files",
10068 note);
10069
10070 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_VMMAP:
10071 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.vmmap",
10072 note);
10073
10074 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_AUXV:
10075 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 4);
10076
10077 case NT_X86_XSTATE:
10078 if (note->namesz == 8)
10079 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
10080 else
10081 return TRUE;
10082
10083 case NT_FREEBSD_PTLWPINFO:
10084 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.lwpinfo",
10085 note);
10086
10087 case NT_ARM_VFP:
10088 return elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (abfd, note);
10089
10090 default:
10091 return TRUE;
10092 }
10093 }
10094
10095 static bfd_boolean
10096 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
10097 {
10098 char *cp;
10099
10100 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
10101 if (cp != NULL)
10102 {
10103 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
10104 return TRUE;
10105 }
10106 return FALSE;
10107 }
10108
10109 static bfd_boolean
10110 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10111 {
10112 if (note->descsz <= 0x7c + 31)
10113 return FALSE;
10114
10115 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
10116 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10117 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
10118
10119 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
10120 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
10121 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
10122
10123 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
10124 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
10125 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
10126
10127 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
10128 note);
10129 }
10130
10131
10132 static bfd_boolean
10133 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10134 {
10135 int lwp;
10136
10137 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
10138 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = lwp;
10139
10140 switch (note->type)
10141 {
10142 case NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO:
10143 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
10144 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
10145 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
10146 creates a core file. */
10147 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
10148
10149 case NT_NETBSDCORE_AUXV:
10150 /* NetBSD-specific Elf Auxiliary Vector data. */
10151 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 4);
10152
10153 default:
10154 break;
10155 }
10156
10157 /* As of March 2017 there are no other machine-independent notes
10158 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
10159 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
10160 understand it. */
10161
10162 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
10163 return TRUE;
10164
10165
10166 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
10167 {
10168 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
10169 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
10170
10171 case bfd_arch_alpha:
10172 case bfd_arch_sparc:
10173 switch (note->type)
10174 {
10175 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
10176 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10177
10178 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
10179 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10180
10181 default:
10182 return TRUE;
10183 }
10184
10185 /* On SuperH, PT_GETREGS == mach+3 and PT_GETFPREGS == mach+5.
10186 There's also old PT___GETREGS40 == mach + 1 for old reg
10187 structure which lacks GBR. */
10188
10189 case bfd_arch_sh:
10190 switch (note->type)
10191 {
10192 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
10193 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10194
10195 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+5:
10196 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10197
10198 default:
10199 return TRUE;
10200 }
10201
10202 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
10203 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
10204
10205 default:
10206 switch (note->type)
10207 {
10208 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
10209 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10210
10211 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
10212 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10213
10214 default:
10215 return TRUE;
10216 }
10217 }
10218 /* NOTREACHED */
10219 }
10220
10221 static bfd_boolean
10222 elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10223 {
10224 if (note->descsz <= 0x48 + 31)
10225 return FALSE;
10226
10227 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
10228 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10229 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
10230
10231 /* Process ID at offset 0x20. */
10232 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
10233 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x20);
10234
10235 /* Command name at 0x48 (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
10236 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
10237 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x48, 31);
10238
10239 return TRUE;
10240 }
10241
10242 static bfd_boolean
10243 elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10244 {
10245 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_PROCINFO)
10246 return elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
10247
10248 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_REGS)
10249 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10250
10251 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_FPREGS)
10252 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10253
10254 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_XFPREGS)
10255 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
10256
10257 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_AUXV)
10258 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 0);
10259
10260 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_WCOOKIE)
10261 {
10262 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".wcookie",
10263 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10264
10265 if (sect == NULL)
10266 return FALSE;
10267 sect->size = note->descsz;
10268 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10269 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
10270
10271 return TRUE;
10272 }
10273
10274 return TRUE;
10275 }
10276
10277 static bfd_boolean
10278 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
10279 {
10280 void *ddata = note->descdata;
10281 char buf[100];
10282 char *name;
10283 asection *sect;
10284 short sig;
10285 unsigned flags;
10286
10287 if (note->descsz < 16)
10288 return FALSE;
10289
10290 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
10291 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
10292
10293 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
10294 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
10295
10296 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
10297 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
10298
10299 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
10300 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
10301 {
10302 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = sig;
10303 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = *tid;
10304 }
10305
10306 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
10307 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
10308 thread just in case. */
10309 if (flags & 0x00000080)
10310 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = *tid;
10311
10312 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
10313 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
10314
10315 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
10316 if (name == NULL)
10317 return FALSE;
10318 strcpy (name, buf);
10319
10320 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10321 if (sect == NULL)
10322 return FALSE;
10323
10324 sect->size = note->descsz;
10325 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10326 sect->alignment_power = 2;
10327
10328 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
10329 }
10330
10331 static bfd_boolean
10332 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
10333 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
10334 long tid,
10335 char *base)
10336 {
10337 char buf[100];
10338 char *name;
10339 asection *sect;
10340
10341 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
10342 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
10343
10344 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
10345 if (name == NULL)
10346 return FALSE;
10347 strcpy (name, buf);
10348
10349 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10350 if (sect == NULL)
10351 return FALSE;
10352
10353 sect->size = note->descsz;
10354 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10355 sect->alignment_power = 2;
10356
10357 /* This is the current thread. */
10358 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid == tid)
10359 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
10360
10361 return TRUE;
10362 }
10363
10364 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
10365 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
10366 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
10367 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
10368
10369 static bfd_boolean
10370 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10371 {
10372 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
10373 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
10374 function. */
10375 static long tid = 1;
10376
10377 switch (note->type)
10378 {
10379 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
10380 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
10381 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
10382 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
10383 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
10384 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
10385 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
10386 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
10387 default:
10388 return TRUE;
10389 }
10390 }
10391
10392 static bfd_boolean
10393 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10394 {
10395 char *name;
10396 asection *sect;
10397 size_t len;
10398
10399 /* Use note name as section name. */
10400 len = note->namesz;
10401 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
10402 if (name == NULL)
10403 return FALSE;
10404 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
10405 name[len - 1] = '\0';
10406
10407 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10408 if (sect == NULL)
10409 return FALSE;
10410
10411 sect->size = note->descsz;
10412 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10413 sect->alignment_power = 1;
10414
10415 return TRUE;
10416 }
10417
10418 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
10419
10420 Inputs:
10421 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
10422 name of note
10423 type of note
10424 data for note
10425 size of data for note
10426
10427 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
10428 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
10429 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
10430 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
10431
10432 Return:
10433 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
10434
10435 char *
10436 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
10437 char *buf,
10438 int *bufsiz,
10439 const char *name,
10440 int type,
10441 const void *input,
10442 int size)
10443 {
10444 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
10445 size_t namesz;
10446 size_t newspace;
10447 char *dest;
10448
10449 namesz = 0;
10450 if (name != NULL)
10451 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
10452
10453 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
10454
10455 buf = (char *) realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
10456 if (buf == NULL)
10457 return buf;
10458 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
10459 *bufsiz += newspace;
10460 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
10461 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
10462 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
10463 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
10464 dest = xnp->name;
10465 if (name != NULL)
10466 {
10467 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
10468 dest += namesz;
10469 while (namesz & 3)
10470 {
10471 *dest++ = '\0';
10472 ++namesz;
10473 }
10474 }
10475 memcpy (dest, input, size);
10476 dest += size;
10477 while (size & 3)
10478 {
10479 *dest++ = '\0';
10480 ++size;
10481 }
10482 return buf;
10483 }
10484
10485 char *
10486 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
10487 char *buf,
10488 int *bufsiz,
10489 const char *fname,
10490 const char *psargs)
10491 {
10492 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10493
10494 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
10495 {
10496 char *ret;
10497 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10498 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
10499 if (ret != NULL)
10500 return ret;
10501 }
10502
10503 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
10504 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
10505 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10506 {
10507 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
10508 psinfo32_t data;
10509 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
10510 #else
10511 prpsinfo32_t data;
10512 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
10513 #endif
10514
10515 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
10516 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
10517 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
10518 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10519 "CORE", note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
10520 }
10521 else
10522 #endif
10523 {
10524 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
10525 psinfo_t data;
10526 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
10527 #else
10528 prpsinfo_t data;
10529 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
10530 #endif
10531
10532 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
10533 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
10534 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
10535 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10536 "CORE", note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
10537 }
10538 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
10539
10540 free (buf);
10541 return NULL;
10542 }
10543
10544 char *
10545 elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo32
10546 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10547 const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *prpsinfo)
10548 {
10549 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16)
10550 {
10551 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16 data;
10552
10553 swap_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10554 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO,
10555 &data, sizeof (data));
10556 }
10557 else
10558 {
10559 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid32 data;
10560
10561 swap_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid32_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10562 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO,
10563 &data, sizeof (data));
10564 }
10565 }
10566
10567 char *
10568 elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo64
10569 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10570 const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *prpsinfo)
10571 {
10572 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16)
10573 {
10574 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16 data;
10575
10576 swap_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10577 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10578 "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, &data, sizeof (data));
10579 }
10580 else
10581 {
10582 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid32 data;
10583
10584 swap_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid32_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10585 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10586 "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, &data, sizeof (data));
10587 }
10588 }
10589
10590 char *
10591 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
10592 char *buf,
10593 int *bufsiz,
10594 long pid,
10595 int cursig,
10596 const void *gregs)
10597 {
10598 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10599
10600 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
10601 {
10602 char *ret;
10603 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10604 NT_PRSTATUS,
10605 pid, cursig, gregs);
10606 if (ret != NULL)
10607 return ret;
10608 }
10609
10610 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
10611 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
10612 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10613 {
10614 prstatus32_t prstat;
10615
10616 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
10617 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
10618 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10619 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
10620 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE",
10621 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
10622 }
10623 else
10624 #endif
10625 {
10626 prstatus_t prstat;
10627
10628 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
10629 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
10630 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10631 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
10632 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE",
10633 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
10634 }
10635 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
10636
10637 free (buf);
10638 return NULL;
10639 }
10640
10641 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
10642 char *
10643 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
10644 char *buf,
10645 int *bufsiz,
10646 long pid,
10647 int cursig,
10648 const void *gregs)
10649 {
10650 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
10651 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10652
10653 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
10654 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
10655 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10656 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
10657 memcpy (&lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
10658 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
10659 #if !defined(gregs)
10660 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
10661 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
10662 #else
10663 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
10664 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
10665 #endif
10666 #endif
10667 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10668 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
10669 }
10670 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
10671
10672 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
10673 char *
10674 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
10675 char *buf,
10676 int *bufsiz,
10677 long pid,
10678 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
10679 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
10680 {
10681 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10682 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
10683 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10684
10685 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10686 {
10687 pstatus32_t pstat;
10688
10689 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
10690 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
10691 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10692 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
10693 return buf;
10694 }
10695 else
10696 #endif
10697 {
10698 pstatus_t pstat;
10699
10700 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
10701 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
10702 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10703 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
10704 return buf;
10705 }
10706 }
10707 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
10708
10709 char *
10710 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
10711 char *buf,
10712 int *bufsiz,
10713 const void *fpregs,
10714 int size)
10715 {
10716 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10717 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10718 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
10719 }
10720
10721 char *
10722 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
10723 char *buf,
10724 int *bufsiz,
10725 const void *xfpregs,
10726 int size)
10727 {
10728 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10729 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10730 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
10731 }
10732
10733 char *
10734 elfcore_write_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10735 const void *xfpregs, int size)
10736 {
10737 char *note_name;
10738 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
10739 note_name = "FreeBSD";
10740 else
10741 note_name = "LINUX";
10742 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10743 note_name, NT_X86_XSTATE, xfpregs, size);
10744 }
10745
10746 char *
10747 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
10748 char *buf,
10749 int *bufsiz,
10750 const void *ppc_vmx,
10751 int size)
10752 {
10753 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10754 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10755 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
10756 }
10757
10758 char *
10759 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
10760 char *buf,
10761 int *bufsiz,
10762 const void *ppc_vsx,
10763 int size)
10764 {
10765 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10766 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10767 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
10768 }
10769
10770 static char *
10771 elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd,
10772 char *buf,
10773 int *bufsiz,
10774 const void *s390_high_gprs,
10775 int size)
10776 {
10777 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10778 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10779 note_name, NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS,
10780 s390_high_gprs, size);
10781 }
10782
10783 char *
10784 elfcore_write_s390_timer (bfd *abfd,
10785 char *buf,
10786 int *bufsiz,
10787 const void *s390_timer,
10788 int size)
10789 {
10790 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10791 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10792 note_name, NT_S390_TIMER, s390_timer, size);
10793 }
10794
10795 char *
10796 elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd,
10797 char *buf,
10798 int *bufsiz,
10799 const void *s390_todcmp,
10800 int size)
10801 {
10802 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10803 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10804 note_name, NT_S390_TODCMP, s390_todcmp, size);
10805 }
10806
10807 char *
10808 elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd,
10809 char *buf,
10810 int *bufsiz,
10811 const void *s390_todpreg,
10812 int size)
10813 {
10814 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10815 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10816 note_name, NT_S390_TODPREG, s390_todpreg, size);
10817 }
10818
10819 char *
10820 elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd,
10821 char *buf,
10822 int *bufsiz,
10823 const void *s390_ctrs,
10824 int size)
10825 {
10826 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10827 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10828 note_name, NT_S390_CTRS, s390_ctrs, size);
10829 }
10830
10831 char *
10832 elfcore_write_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd,
10833 char *buf,
10834 int *bufsiz,
10835 const void *s390_prefix,
10836 int size)
10837 {
10838 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10839 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10840 note_name, NT_S390_PREFIX, s390_prefix, size);
10841 }
10842
10843 char *
10844 elfcore_write_s390_last_break (bfd *abfd,
10845 char *buf,
10846 int *bufsiz,
10847 const void *s390_last_break,
10848 int size)
10849 {
10850 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10851 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10852 note_name, NT_S390_LAST_BREAK,
10853 s390_last_break, size);
10854 }
10855
10856 char *
10857 elfcore_write_s390_system_call (bfd *abfd,
10858 char *buf,
10859 int *bufsiz,
10860 const void *s390_system_call,
10861 int size)
10862 {
10863 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10864 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10865 note_name, NT_S390_SYSTEM_CALL,
10866 s390_system_call, size);
10867 }
10868
10869 char *
10870 elfcore_write_s390_tdb (bfd *abfd,
10871 char *buf,
10872 int *bufsiz,
10873 const void *s390_tdb,
10874 int size)
10875 {
10876 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10877 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10878 note_name, NT_S390_TDB, s390_tdb, size);
10879 }
10880
10881 char *
10882 elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low (bfd *abfd,
10883 char *buf,
10884 int *bufsiz,
10885 const void *s390_vxrs_low,
10886 int size)
10887 {
10888 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10889 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10890 note_name, NT_S390_VXRS_LOW, s390_vxrs_low, size);
10891 }
10892
10893 char *
10894 elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high (bfd *abfd,
10895 char *buf,
10896 int *bufsiz,
10897 const void *s390_vxrs_high,
10898 int size)
10899 {
10900 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10901 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10902 note_name, NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH,
10903 s390_vxrs_high, size);
10904 }
10905
10906 char *
10907 elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb (bfd *abfd,
10908 char *buf,
10909 int *bufsiz,
10910 const void *s390_gs_cb,
10911 int size)
10912 {
10913 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10914 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10915 note_name, NT_S390_GS_CB,
10916 s390_gs_cb, size);
10917 }
10918
10919 char *
10920 elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc (bfd *abfd,
10921 char *buf,
10922 int *bufsiz,
10923 const void *s390_gs_bc,
10924 int size)
10925 {
10926 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10927 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10928 note_name, NT_S390_GS_BC,
10929 s390_gs_bc, size);
10930 }
10931
10932 char *
10933 elfcore_write_arm_vfp (bfd *abfd,
10934 char *buf,
10935 int *bufsiz,
10936 const void *arm_vfp,
10937 int size)
10938 {
10939 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10940 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10941 note_name, NT_ARM_VFP, arm_vfp, size);
10942 }
10943
10944 char *
10945 elfcore_write_aarch_tls (bfd *abfd,
10946 char *buf,
10947 int *bufsiz,
10948 const void *aarch_tls,
10949 int size)
10950 {
10951 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10952 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10953 note_name, NT_ARM_TLS, aarch_tls, size);
10954 }
10955
10956 char *
10957 elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break (bfd *abfd,
10958 char *buf,
10959 int *bufsiz,
10960 const void *aarch_hw_break,
10961 int size)
10962 {
10963 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10964 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10965 note_name, NT_ARM_HW_BREAK, aarch_hw_break, size);
10966 }
10967
10968 char *
10969 elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch (bfd *abfd,
10970 char *buf,
10971 int *bufsiz,
10972 const void *aarch_hw_watch,
10973 int size)
10974 {
10975 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10976 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10977 note_name, NT_ARM_HW_WATCH, aarch_hw_watch, size);
10978 }
10979
10980 char *
10981 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
10982 char *buf,
10983 int *bufsiz,
10984 const char *section,
10985 const void *data,
10986 int size)
10987 {
10988 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
10989 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10990 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
10991 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10992 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xstate") == 0)
10993 return elfcore_write_xstatereg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10994 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
10995 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10996 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
10997 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10998 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-high-gprs") == 0)
10999 return elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11000 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-timer") == 0)
11001 return elfcore_write_s390_timer (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11002 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todcmp") == 0)
11003 return elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11004 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todpreg") == 0)
11005 return elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11006 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-ctrs") == 0)
11007 return elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11008 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-prefix") == 0)
11009 return elfcore_write_s390_prefix (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11010 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-last-break") == 0)
11011 return elfcore_write_s390_last_break (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11012 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-system-call") == 0)
11013 return elfcore_write_s390_system_call (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11014 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-tdb") == 0)
11015 return elfcore_write_s390_tdb (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11016 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-vxrs-low") == 0)
11017 return elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11018 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-vxrs-high") == 0)
11019 return elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11020 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-gs-cb") == 0)
11021 return elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11022 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-gs-bc") == 0)
11023 return elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11024 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-arm-vfp") == 0)
11025 return elfcore_write_arm_vfp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11026 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-tls") == 0)
11027 return elfcore_write_aarch_tls (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11028 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-hw-break") == 0)
11029 return elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11030 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-hw-watch") == 0)
11031 return elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11032 return NULL;
11033 }
11034
11035 static bfd_boolean
11036 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset,
11037 size_t align)
11038 {
11039 char *p;
11040
11041 /* NB: CORE PT_NOTE segments may have p_align values of 0 or 1.
11042 gABI specifies that PT_NOTE alignment should be aligned to 4
11043 bytes for 32-bit objects and to 8 bytes for 64-bit objects. If
11044 align is less than 4, we use 4 byte alignment. */
11045 if (align < 4)
11046 align = 4;
11047
11048 p = buf;
11049 while (p < buf + size)
11050 {
11051 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
11052 Elf_Internal_Note in;
11053
11054 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
11055 return FALSE;
11056
11057 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
11058
11059 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
11060 in.namedata = xnp->name;
11061 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
11062 return FALSE;
11063
11064 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
11065 in.descdata = p + ELF_NOTE_DESC_OFFSET (in.namesz, align);
11066 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
11067 if (in.descsz != 0
11068 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
11069 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
11070 return FALSE;
11071
11072 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
11073 {
11074 default:
11075 return TRUE;
11076
11077 case bfd_core:
11078 {
11079 #define GROKER_ELEMENT(S,F) {S, sizeof (S) - 1, F}
11080 struct
11081 {
11082 const char * string;
11083 size_t len;
11084 bfd_boolean (* func)(bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
11085 }
11086 grokers[] =
11087 {
11088 GROKER_ELEMENT ("", elfcore_grok_note),
11089 GROKER_ELEMENT ("FreeBSD", elfcore_grok_freebsd_note),
11090 GROKER_ELEMENT ("NetBSD-CORE", elfcore_grok_netbsd_note),
11091 GROKER_ELEMENT ( "OpenBSD", elfcore_grok_openbsd_note),
11092 GROKER_ELEMENT ("QNX", elfcore_grok_nto_note),
11093 GROKER_ELEMENT ("SPU/", elfcore_grok_spu_note)
11094 };
11095 #undef GROKER_ELEMENT
11096 int i;
11097
11098 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (grokers); i--;)
11099 {
11100 if (in.namesz >= grokers[i].len
11101 && strncmp (in.namedata, grokers[i].string,
11102 grokers[i].len) == 0)
11103 {
11104 if (! grokers[i].func (abfd, & in))
11105 return FALSE;
11106 break;
11107 }
11108 }
11109 break;
11110 }
11111
11112 case bfd_object:
11113 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
11114 {
11115 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
11116 return FALSE;
11117 }
11118 else if (in.namesz == sizeof "stapsdt"
11119 && strcmp (in.namedata, "stapsdt") == 0)
11120 {
11121 if (! elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note (abfd, &in))
11122 return FALSE;
11123 }
11124 break;
11125 }
11126
11127 p += ELF_NOTE_NEXT_OFFSET (in.namesz, in.descsz, align);
11128 }
11129
11130 return TRUE;
11131 }
11132
11133 static bfd_boolean
11134 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size,
11135 size_t align)
11136 {
11137 char *buf;
11138
11139 if (size == 0 || (size + 1) == 0)
11140 return TRUE;
11141
11142 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
11143 return FALSE;
11144
11145 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (size + 1);
11146 if (buf == NULL)
11147 return FALSE;
11148
11149 /* PR 17512: file: ec08f814
11150 0-termintate the buffer so that string searches will not overflow. */
11151 buf[size] = 0;
11152
11153 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
11154 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset, align))
11155 {
11156 free (buf);
11157 return FALSE;
11158 }
11159
11160 free (buf);
11161 return TRUE;
11162 }
11163
11164 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
11166
11167 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
11168 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
11169 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
11170
11171 long
11172 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
11173 {
11174 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11175 {
11176 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
11177 return -1;
11178 }
11179
11180 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
11181 }
11182
11183 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
11184 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
11185 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
11186 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
11187
11188 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
11189 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
11190
11191 int
11192 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
11193 {
11194 int num_phdrs;
11195
11196 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11197 {
11198 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
11199 return -1;
11200 }
11201
11202 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
11203 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
11204 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
11205
11206 return num_phdrs;
11207 }
11208
11209 enum elf_reloc_type_class
11210 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11211 const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11212 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11213 {
11214 return reloc_class_normal;
11215 }
11216
11217 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
11218 relocation against a local symbol. */
11219
11220 bfd_vma
11221 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
11222 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
11223 asection **psec,
11224 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
11225 {
11226 asection *sec = *psec;
11227 bfd_vma relocation;
11228
11229 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
11230 + sec->output_offset
11231 + sym->st_value);
11232 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
11233 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
11234 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11235 {
11236 rel->r_addend =
11237 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
11238 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11239 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
11240 if (sec != *psec)
11241 {
11242 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
11243 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
11244 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
11245 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
11246 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
11247 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
11248 sec->kept_section = *psec;
11249 sec = *psec;
11250 }
11251 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
11252 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
11253 }
11254 return relocation;
11255 }
11256
11257 bfd_vma
11258 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
11259 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
11260 asection **psec,
11261 bfd_vma addend)
11262 {
11263 asection *sec = *psec;
11264
11265 if (sec->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11266 return sym->st_value + addend;
11267
11268 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
11269 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11270 sym->st_value + addend);
11271 }
11272
11273 /* Adjust an address within a section. Given OFFSET within SEC, return
11274 the new offset within the section, based upon changes made to the
11275 section. Returns -1 if the offset is now invalid.
11276 The offset (in abnd out) is in target sized bytes, however big a
11277 byte may be. */
11278
11279 bfd_vma
11280 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
11281 struct bfd_link_info *info,
11282 asection *sec,
11283 bfd_vma offset)
11284 {
11285 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
11286 {
11287 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
11288 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11289 offset);
11290 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
11291 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
11292
11293 default:
11294 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY) != 0)
11295 {
11296 /* Reverse the offset. */
11297 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11298 bfd_size_type address_size = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
11299
11300 /* address_size and sec->size are in octets. Convert
11301 to bytes before subtracting the original offset. */
11302 offset = (sec->size - address_size) / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd) - offset;
11303 }
11304 return offset;
11305 }
11306 }
11307
11308 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
11310 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
11311 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
11312 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
11313 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
11314 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
11315
11316 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
11317 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
11318 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
11319 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
11320 the remote memory. */
11321
11322 bfd *
11323 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
11324 (bfd *templ,
11325 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
11326 bfd_size_type size,
11327 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
11328 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type))
11329 {
11330 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
11331 (templ, ehdr_vma, size, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
11332 }
11333
11334 long
11336 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
11337 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11338 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11339 long dynsymcount,
11340 asymbol **dynsyms,
11341 asymbol **ret)
11342 {
11343 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11344 asection *relplt;
11345 asymbol *s;
11346 const char *relplt_name;
11347 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
11348 arelent *p;
11349 long count, i, n;
11350 size_t size;
11351 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
11352 char *names;
11353 asection *plt;
11354
11355 *ret = NULL;
11356
11357 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
11358 return 0;
11359
11360 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
11361 return 0;
11362
11363 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
11364 return 0;
11365
11366 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
11367 if (relplt_name == NULL)
11368 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
11369 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
11370 if (relplt == NULL)
11371 return 0;
11372
11373 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
11374 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
11375 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
11376 return 0;
11377
11378 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
11379 if (plt == NULL)
11380 return 0;
11381
11382 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
11383 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
11384 return -1;
11385
11386 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
11387 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
11388 p = relplt->relocation;
11389 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11390 {
11391 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
11392 if (p->addend != 0)
11393 {
11394 #ifdef BFD64
11395 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8 + 8 * (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
11396 #else
11397 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8;
11398 #endif
11399 }
11400 }
11401
11402 s = *ret = (asymbol *) bfd_malloc (size);
11403 if (s == NULL)
11404 return -1;
11405
11406 names = (char *) (s + count);
11407 p = relplt->relocation;
11408 n = 0;
11409 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11410 {
11411 size_t len;
11412 bfd_vma addr;
11413
11414 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
11415 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
11416 continue;
11417
11418 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
11419 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
11420 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
11421 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
11422 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
11423 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
11424 s->section = plt;
11425 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
11426 s->name = names;
11427 s->udata.p = NULL;
11428 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
11429 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
11430 names += len;
11431 if (p->addend != 0)
11432 {
11433 char buf[30], *a;
11434
11435 memcpy (names, "+0x", sizeof ("+0x") - 1);
11436 names += sizeof ("+0x") - 1;
11437 bfd_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, p->addend);
11438 for (a = buf; *a == '0'; ++a)
11439 ;
11440 len = strlen (a);
11441 memcpy (names, a, len);
11442 names += len;
11443 }
11444 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
11445 names += sizeof ("@plt");
11446 ++s, ++n;
11447 }
11448
11449 return n;
11450 }
11451
11452 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far.
11453 ??? This repeats *COM* id of zero. sec->id is supposed to be unique,
11454 but current usage would allow all of _bfd_std_section to be zero. */
11455 static const asymbol lcomm_sym
11456 = GLOBAL_SYM_INIT ("LARGE_COMMON", &_bfd_elf_large_com_section);
11457 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
11458 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section, &lcomm_sym,
11459 "LARGE_COMMON", 0, SEC_IS_COMMON);
11460
11461 void
11462 _bfd_elf_post_process_headers (bfd * abfd,
11463 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11464 {
11465 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
11466
11467 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
11468
11469 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
11470
11471 /* To make things simpler for the loader on Linux systems we set the
11472 osabi field to ELFOSABI_GNU if the binary contains symbols of
11473 the STT_GNU_IFUNC type or STB_GNU_UNIQUE binding. */
11474 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_NONE
11475 && elf_tdata (abfd)->has_gnu_symbols)
11476 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_GNU;
11477 }
11478
11479
11480 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
11481 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
11482 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC. */
11483
11484 bfd_boolean
11485 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
11486 {
11487 return (type == STT_FUNC
11488 || type == STT_GNU_IFUNC);
11489 }
11490
11491 /* If the ELF symbol SYM might be a function in SEC, return the
11492 function size and set *CODE_OFF to the function's entry point,
11493 otherwise return zero. */
11494
11495 bfd_size_type
11496 _bfd_elf_maybe_function_sym (const asymbol *sym, asection *sec,
11497 bfd_vma *code_off)
11498 {
11499 bfd_size_type size;
11500
11501 if ((sym->flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_FILE | BSF_OBJECT
11502 | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL | BSF_RELC | BSF_SRELC)) != 0
11503 || sym->section != sec)
11504 return 0;
11505
11506 *code_off = sym->value;
11507 size = 0;
11508 if (!(sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC))
11509 size = ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
11510 if (size == 0)
11511 size = 1;
11512 return size;
11513 }
11514