elf.c revision 1.9 1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1993-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 /*
24 SECTION
25 ELF backends
26
27 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
28 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
29 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
30
31 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
32 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
33 haven't bothered yet. */
34
35 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
36 #define _SYSCALL32
37 #include "sysdep.h"
38 #include "bfd.h"
39 #include "bfdlink.h"
40 #include "libbfd.h"
41 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
42 #include "elf-bfd.h"
43 #include "libiberty.h"
44 #include "safe-ctype.h"
45 #include "elf-linux-core.h"
46
47 #ifdef CORE_HEADER
48 #include CORE_HEADER
49 #endif
50
51 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
52 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
53 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
54 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct elf_strtab_hash **, int) ;
55 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type,
56 size_t align) ;
57 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
58 file_ptr offset, size_t align);
59
60 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
61 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
62 need to move into elfcode.h. */
63
64 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
65
66 void
67 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
68 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
69 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
70 {
71 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
72 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
73 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
74 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
75 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
76 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
77 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
78 }
79
80 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
81
82 void
83 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
84 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
85 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
86 {
87 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
88 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
89 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
90 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
91 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
92 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
93 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
94 }
95
96 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
97
98 void
99 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
100 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
101 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
102 {
103 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
104 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
105 }
106
107 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
108
109 void
110 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
111 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
112 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
113 {
114 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
115 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
116 }
117
118 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
119
120 void
121 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
122 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
123 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
124 {
125 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
126 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
127 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
128 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
129 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
130 }
131
132 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
133
134 void
135 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
136 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
137 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
138 {
139 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
140 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
141 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
142 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
143 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
144 }
145
146 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
147
148 void
149 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
150 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
151 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
152 {
153 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
154 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
155 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
156 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
157 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
158 }
159
160 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
161
162 void
163 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
164 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
165 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
166 {
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
168 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
169 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
170 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
171 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
172 }
173
174 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
175
176 void
177 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
178 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
179 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
180 {
181 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
182 }
183
184 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
185
186 void
187 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
188 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
189 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
190 {
191 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
192 }
193
194 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
195 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
196
197 unsigned long
198 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
199 {
200 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
201 unsigned long h = 0;
202 unsigned long g;
203 int ch;
204
205 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
206 {
207 h = (h << 4) + ch;
208 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
209 {
210 h ^= g >> 24;
211 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
212 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
213 h ^= g;
214 }
215 }
216 return h & 0xffffffff;
217 }
218
219 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
220 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
221
222 unsigned long
223 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
224 {
225 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
226 unsigned long h = 5381;
227 unsigned char ch;
228
229 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
230 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
231 return h & 0xffffffff;
232 }
233
234 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
235 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
236 bfd_boolean
237 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
238 size_t object_size,
239 enum elf_target_id object_id)
240 {
241 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
242 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
243 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
244 return FALSE;
245
246 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
247 if (abfd->direction != read_direction)
248 {
249 struct output_elf_obj_tdata *o = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof *o);
250 if (o == NULL)
251 return FALSE;
252 elf_tdata (abfd)->o = o;
253 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
254 }
255 return TRUE;
256 }
257
258
259 bfd_boolean
260 bfd_elf_make_object (bfd *abfd)
261 {
262 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
263 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
264 bed->target_id);
265 }
266
267 bfd_boolean
268 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
269 {
270 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
271 if (!abfd->xvec->_bfd_set_format[(int) bfd_object] (abfd))
272 return FALSE;
273 elf_tdata (abfd)->core = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*elf_tdata (abfd)->core));
274 return elf_tdata (abfd)->core != NULL;
275 }
276
277 static char *
278 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
279 {
280 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
281 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
282 file_ptr offset;
283 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
284
285 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
286 if (i_shdrp == 0
287 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
288 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
289 return NULL;
290
291 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
292 if (shstrtab == NULL)
293 {
294 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
295 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
296 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
297
298 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
299 in case the string table is not terminated. */
300 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
301 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
302 || (shstrtab = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL)
303 shstrtab = NULL;
304 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
305 {
306 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
307 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
308 bfd_release (abfd, shstrtab);
309 shstrtab = NULL;
310 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
311 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
312 the string table over and over. */
313 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
314 }
315 else
316 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
317 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
318 }
319 return (char *) shstrtab;
320 }
321
322 char *
323 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
324 unsigned int shindex,
325 unsigned int strindex)
326 {
327 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
328
329 if (strindex == 0)
330 return "";
331
332 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
333 return NULL;
334
335 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
336
337 if (hdr->contents == NULL)
338 {
339 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB && hdr->sh_type < SHT_LOOS)
340 {
341 /* PR 17512: file: f057ec89. */
342 /* xgettext:c-format */
343 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: attempt to load strings from"
344 " a non-string section (number %d)"),
345 abfd, shindex);
346 return NULL;
347 }
348
349 if (bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
350 return NULL;
351 }
352
353 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
354 {
355 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
356 _bfd_error_handler
357 /* xgettext:c-format */
358 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %Lu for section `%s'"),
359 abfd, strindex, hdr->sh_size,
360 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
361 ? ".shstrtab"
362 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
363 return NULL;
364 }
365
366 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
367 }
368
369 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
370 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
371 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
372 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
373 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
374 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
375 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
376
377 Elf_Internal_Sym *
378 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
379 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
380 size_t symcount,
381 size_t symoffset,
382 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
383 void *extsym_buf,
384 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
385 {
386 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
387 void *alloc_ext;
388 const bfd_byte *esym;
389 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
390 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
391 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
392 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
393 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
394 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
395 size_t extsym_size;
396 bfd_size_type amt;
397 file_ptr pos;
398
399 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
400 abort ();
401
402 if (symcount == 0)
403 return intsym_buf;
404
405 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
406 shndx_hdr = NULL;
407 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd) != NULL)
408 {
409 elf_section_list * entry;
410 Elf_Internal_Shdr **sections = elf_elfsections (ibfd);
411
412 /* Find an index section that is linked to this symtab section. */
413 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
414 {
415 /* PR 20063. */
416 if (entry->hdr.sh_link >= elf_numsections (ibfd))
417 continue;
418
419 if (sections[entry->hdr.sh_link] == symtab_hdr)
420 {
421 shndx_hdr = & entry->hdr;
422 break;
423 };
424 }
425
426 if (shndx_hdr == NULL)
427 {
428 if (symtab_hdr == & elf_symtab_hdr (ibfd))
429 /* Not really accurate, but this was how the old code used to work. */
430 shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd)->hdr;
431 /* Otherwise we do nothing. The assumption is that
432 the index table will not be needed. */
433 }
434 }
435
436 /* Read the symbols. */
437 alloc_ext = NULL;
438 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
439 alloc_intsym = NULL;
440 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
441 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
442 amt = (bfd_size_type) symcount * extsym_size;
443 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
444 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
445 {
446 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
447 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
448 }
449 if (extsym_buf == NULL
450 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
451 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
452 {
453 intsym_buf = NULL;
454 goto out;
455 }
456
457 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
458 extshndx_buf = NULL;
459 else
460 {
461 amt = (bfd_size_type) symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
462 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
463 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
464 {
465 alloc_extshndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *)
466 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
467 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
468 }
469 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
470 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
471 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
472 {
473 intsym_buf = NULL;
474 goto out;
475 }
476 }
477
478 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
479 {
480 alloc_intsym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *)
481 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
482 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
483 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
484 goto out;
485 }
486
487 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
488 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
489 for (esym = (const bfd_byte *) extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf,
490 shndx = extshndx_buf;
491 isym < isymend;
492 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
493 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
494 {
495 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
496 /* xgettext:c-format */
497 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B symbol number %lu references"
498 " nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
499 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
500 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
501 free (alloc_intsym);
502 intsym_buf = NULL;
503 goto out;
504 }
505
506 out:
507 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
508 free (alloc_ext);
509 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
510 free (alloc_extshndx);
511
512 return intsym_buf;
513 }
514
515 /* Look up a symbol name. */
516 const char *
517 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
518 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
519 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
520 asection *sym_sec)
521 {
522 const char *name;
523 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
524 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
525
526 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
527 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
528 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
529 {
530 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
531 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
532 }
533
534 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
535 if (name == NULL)
536 name = "(null)";
537 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
538 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
539
540 return name;
541 }
542
543 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
544 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
545 pointers. */
546
547 typedef union elf_internal_group {
548 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
549 unsigned int flags;
550 } Elf_Internal_Group;
551
552 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
553 signature just a string? */
554
555 static const char *
556 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
557 {
558 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
559 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
560 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
561 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
562
563 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
564 that it is a symbol table section. */
565 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
566 return NULL;
567 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
568 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
569 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
570 return NULL;
571
572 /* Go read the symbol. */
573 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
574 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
575 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
576 return NULL;
577
578 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
579 }
580
581 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
582
583 static bfd_boolean
584 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
585 {
586 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
587
588 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
589 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
590 if (num_group == 0)
591 {
592 unsigned int i, shnum;
593
594 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
595 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
596 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
597 num_group = 0;
598
599 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr, minsize) \
600 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
601 && (shdr)->sh_size >= minsize \
602 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
603 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
604
605 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
606 {
607 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
608
609 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr, 2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
610 num_group += 1;
611 }
612
613 if (num_group == 0)
614 {
615 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
616 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
617 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = NULL;
618 }
619 else
620 {
621 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
622 so we can find them quickly. */
623 bfd_size_type amt;
624
625 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
626 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
627 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
628 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
629 return FALSE;
630 memset (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr, 0, num_group * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
631 num_group = 0;
632
633 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
634 {
635 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
636
637 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr, 2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
638 {
639 unsigned char *src;
640 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
641
642 /* Make sure the group section has a BFD section
643 attached to it. */
644 if (!bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
645 return FALSE;
646
647 /* Add to list of sections. */
648 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
649 num_group += 1;
650
651 /* Read the raw contents. */
652 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
653 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
654 shdr->contents = (unsigned char *)
655 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size, sizeof (*dest) / 4);
656 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
657 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
658 {
659 _bfd_error_handler
660 /* xgettext:c-format */
661 (_("%B: corrupt size field in group section"
662 " header: %#Lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
664 -- num_group;
665 continue;
666 }
667
668 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
669
670 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
671 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
672 != shdr->sh_size))
673 {
674 _bfd_error_handler
675 /* xgettext:c-format */
676 (_("%B: invalid size field in group section"
677 " header: %#Lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
678 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
679 -- num_group;
680 /* PR 17510: If the group contents are even
681 partially corrupt, do not allow any of the
682 contents to be used. */
683 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
684 continue;
685 }
686
687 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
688 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
689 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
690 pointers. */
691 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
692 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
693
694 while (1)
695 {
696 unsigned int idx;
697
698 src -= 4;
699 --dest;
700 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
701 if (src == shdr->contents)
702 {
703 dest->flags = idx;
704 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
705 shdr->bfd_section->flags
706 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
707 break;
708 }
709 if (idx >= shnum)
710 {
711 _bfd_error_handler
712 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd);
713 idx = 0;
714 }
715 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
716 }
717 }
718 }
719
720 /* PR 17510: Corrupt binaries might contain invalid groups. */
721 if (num_group != (unsigned) elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group)
722 {
723 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
724
725 /* If all groups are invalid then fail. */
726 if (num_group == 0)
727 {
728 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = NULL;
729 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group = -1;
730 _bfd_error_handler
731 (_("%B: no valid group sections found"), abfd);
732 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
733 }
734 }
735 }
736 }
737
738 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
739 {
740 unsigned int search_offset = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_search_offset;
741 unsigned int j;
742
743 for (j = 0; j < num_group; j++)
744 {
745 /* Begin search from previous found group. */
746 unsigned i = (j + search_offset) % num_group;
747
748 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
749 Elf_Internal_Group *idx;
750 bfd_size_type n_elt;
751
752 if (shdr == NULL)
753 continue;
754
755 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
756 if (idx == NULL || shdr->sh_size < 4)
757 {
758 /* See PR 21957 for a reproducer. */
759 /* xgettext:c-format */
760 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: group section '%A' has no contents"),
761 abfd, shdr->bfd_section);
762 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i] = NULL;
763 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
764 return FALSE;
765 }
766 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
767
768 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
769 section is a member. */
770 while (--n_elt != 0)
771 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
772 {
773 asection *s = NULL;
774
775 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
776 other members to see if any others are linked via
777 next_in_group. */
778 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
779 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
780 while (--n_elt != 0)
781 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
782 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
783 break;
784 if (n_elt != 0)
785 {
786 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
787 insert current section in circular list. */
788 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
789 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
790 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
791 }
792 else
793 {
794 const char *gname;
795
796 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
797 if (gname == NULL)
798 return FALSE;
799 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
800
801 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
802 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
803 }
804
805 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
806 new member. */
807 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
808 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
809
810 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_search_offset = i;
811 j = num_group - 1;
812 break;
813 }
814 }
815 }
816
817 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
818 {
819 /* xgettext:c-format */
820 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: no group info for section '%A'"),
821 abfd, newsect);
822 return FALSE;
823 }
824 return TRUE;
825 }
826
827 bfd_boolean
828 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
829 {
830 unsigned int i;
831 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
832 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
833 asection *s;
834
835 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
836 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
837 {
838 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
839 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
840 {
841 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
842 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
843 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
844 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
845 if (elfsec == 0)
846 {
847 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
848 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
849 bed->link_order_error_handler
850 /* xgettext:c-format */
851 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
852 abfd, s);
853 }
854 else
855 {
856 asection *linksec = NULL;
857
858 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
859 {
860 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
861 linksec = this_hdr->bfd_section;
862 }
863
864 /* PR 1991, 2008:
865 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
866 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
867 if (linksec == NULL)
868 {
869 _bfd_error_handler
870 /* xgettext:c-format */
871 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
872 s->owner, elfsec, s);
873 result = FALSE;
874 }
875
876 elf_linked_to_section (s) = linksec;
877 }
878 }
879 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP
880 && elf_next_in_group (s) == NULL)
881 {
882 _bfd_error_handler
883 /* xgettext:c-format */
884 (_("%B: SHT_GROUP section [index %d] has no SHF_GROUP sections"),
885 abfd, elf_section_data (s)->this_idx);
886 result = FALSE;
887 }
888 }
889
890 /* Process section groups. */
891 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
892 return result;
893
894 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
895 {
896 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
897 Elf_Internal_Group *idx;
898 unsigned int n_elt;
899
900 /* PR binutils/18758: Beware of corrupt binaries with invalid group data. */
901 if (shdr == NULL || shdr->bfd_section == NULL || shdr->contents == NULL)
902 {
903 _bfd_error_handler
904 /* xgettext:c-format */
905 (_("%B: section group entry number %u is corrupt"),
906 abfd, i);
907 result = FALSE;
908 continue;
909 }
910
911 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
912 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
913
914 while (--n_elt != 0)
915 {
916 ++ idx;
917
918 if (idx->shdr == NULL)
919 continue;
920 else if (idx->shdr->bfd_section)
921 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
922 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA
923 && idx->shdr->sh_type != SHT_REL)
924 {
925 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
926 _bfd_error_handler
927 /* xgettext:c-format */
928 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s' in group [%A]"),
929 abfd,
930 idx->shdr->sh_type,
931 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
932 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
933 ->e_shstrndx),
934 idx->shdr->sh_name),
935 shdr->bfd_section);
936 result = FALSE;
937 }
938 }
939 }
940
941 return result;
942 }
943
944 bfd_boolean
945 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
946 {
947 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
948 }
949
950 static char *
951 convert_debug_to_zdebug (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
952 {
953 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
954 char *new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
955 if (new_name == NULL)
956 return NULL;
957 new_name[0] = '.';
958 new_name[1] = 'z';
959 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
960 return new_name;
961 }
962
963 static char *
964 convert_zdebug_to_debug (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
965 {
966 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
967 char *new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
968 if (new_name == NULL)
969 return NULL;
970 new_name[0] = '.';
971 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
972 return new_name;
973 }
974
975 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
976 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
977
978 bfd_boolean
979 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
980 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
981 const char *name,
982 int shindex)
983 {
984 asection *newsect;
985 flagword flags;
986 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
987
988 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
989 return TRUE;
990
991 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
992 if (newsect == NULL)
993 return FALSE;
994
995 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
996 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
997 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
998
999 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
1000 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
1001 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
1002
1003 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1004
1005 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
1006 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
1007 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
1008 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
1009 return FALSE;
1010
1011 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
1012 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1013 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1014 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
1015 flags |= SEC_GROUP;
1016 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1017 {
1018 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1019 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1020 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1021 }
1022 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
1023 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1024 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
1025 flags |= SEC_CODE;
1026 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1027 flags |= SEC_DATA;
1028 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
1029 {
1030 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
1031 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
1032 }
1033 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
1034 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
1035 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
1036 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
1037 return FALSE;
1038 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
1039 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
1040 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXCLUDE) != 0)
1041 flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1042
1043 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
1044 {
1045 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
1046 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
1047 if (name [0] == '.')
1048 {
1049 const char *p;
1050 int n;
1051 if (name[1] == 'd')
1052 p = ".debug", n = 6;
1053 else if (name[1] == 'g' && name[2] == 'n')
1054 p = ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", n = 17;
1055 else if (name[1] == 'g' && name[2] == 'd')
1056 p = ".gdb_index", n = 11; /* yes we really do mean 11. */
1057 else if (name[1] == 'l')
1058 p = ".line", n = 5;
1059 else if (name[1] == 's')
1060 p = ".stab", n = 5;
1061 else if (name[1] == 'z')
1062 p = ".zdebug", n = 7;
1063 else
1064 p = NULL, n = 0;
1065 if (p != NULL && strncmp (name, p, n) == 0)
1066 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1067 }
1068 }
1069
1070 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
1071 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
1072 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
1073 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
1074 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
1075 all but one of the sections. */
1076 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
1077 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
1078 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1079
1080 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1081 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
1082 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
1083 return FALSE;
1084
1085 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
1086 return FALSE;
1087
1088 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
1089 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
1090 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
1091 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
1092 {
1093 bfd_byte *contents;
1094
1095 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
1096 return FALSE;
1097
1098 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size,
1099 hdr->sh_offset, hdr->sh_addralign);
1100 free (contents);
1101 }
1102
1103 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1104 {
1105 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
1106 unsigned int i, nload;
1107
1108 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
1109 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
1110 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
1111 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
1112 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1113 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
1114 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
1115 break;
1116 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
1117 ++nload;
1118 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
1119 return TRUE;
1120
1121 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1122 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
1123 {
1124 if (((phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
1125 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
1126 || phdr->p_type == PT_TLS)
1127 && ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (hdr, phdr))
1128 {
1129 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1130 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1131 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
1132 else
1133 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
1134 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
1135 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
1136 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
1137 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
1138 segment will contain sections with contiguous
1139 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
1140 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1141 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
1142
1143 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
1144 offsets whether a section with zero size should
1145 be placed at the end of one segment or the
1146 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
1147 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
1148 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
1149 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
1150 break;
1151 }
1152 }
1153 }
1154
1155 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
1156 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
1157 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
1158 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
1159 || (name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
1160 {
1161 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
1162 int compression_header_size;
1163 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
1164 bfd_boolean compressed
1165 = bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (abfd, newsect,
1166 &compression_header_size,
1167 &uncompressed_size);
1168
1169 if (compressed)
1170 {
1171 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
1172 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
1173 action = decompress;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* Compress the uncompressed section or convert from/to .zdebug*
1177 section. Check if we should compress. */
1178 if (action == nothing)
1179 {
1180 if (newsect->size != 0
1181 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS)
1182 && compression_header_size >= 0
1183 && uncompressed_size > 0
1184 && (!compressed
1185 || ((compression_header_size > 0)
1186 != ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0))))
1187 action = compress;
1188 else
1189 return TRUE;
1190 }
1191
1192 if (action == compress)
1193 {
1194 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, newsect))
1195 {
1196 _bfd_error_handler
1197 /* xgettext:c-format */
1198 (_("%B: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
1199 abfd, name);
1200 return FALSE;
1201 }
1202 }
1203 else
1204 {
1205 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, newsect))
1206 {
1207 _bfd_error_handler
1208 /* xgettext:c-format */
1209 (_("%B: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
1210 abfd, name);
1211 return FALSE;
1212 }
1213 }
1214
1215 if (abfd->is_linker_input)
1216 {
1217 if (name[1] == 'z'
1218 && (action == decompress
1219 || (action == compress
1220 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0)))
1221 {
1222 /* Convert section name from .zdebug_* to .debug_* so
1223 that linker will consider this section as a debug
1224 section. */
1225 char *new_name = convert_zdebug_to_debug (abfd, name);
1226 if (new_name == NULL)
1227 return FALSE;
1228 bfd_rename_section (abfd, newsect, new_name);
1229 }
1230 }
1231 else
1232 /* For objdump, don't rename the section. For objcopy, delay
1233 section rename to elf_fake_sections. */
1234 newsect->flags |= SEC_ELF_RENAME;
1235 }
1236
1237 return TRUE;
1238 }
1239
1240 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] =
1241 {
1242 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1243 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1244 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1245 };
1246
1247 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1248 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1249 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1250 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1251 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1252 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1253 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1254 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1255 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1256
1257 bfd_reloc_status_type
1258 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1259 arelent *reloc_entry,
1260 asymbol *symbol,
1261 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1262 asection *input_section,
1263 bfd *output_bfd,
1264 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1265 {
1266 if (output_bfd != NULL
1267 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1268 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1269 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1270 {
1271 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1272 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1273 }
1274
1275 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1276 }
1277
1278 /* Returns TRUE if section A matches section B.
1280 Names, addresses and links may be different, but everything else
1281 should be the same. */
1282
1283 static bfd_boolean
1284 section_match (const Elf_Internal_Shdr * a,
1285 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * b)
1286 {
1287 return
1288 a->sh_type == b->sh_type
1289 && (a->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1290 == (b->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1291 && a->sh_addralign == b->sh_addralign
1292 && a->sh_size == b->sh_size
1293 && a->sh_entsize == b->sh_entsize
1294 /* FIXME: Check sh_addr ? */
1295 ;
1296 }
1297
1298 /* Find a section in OBFD that has the same characteristics
1299 as IHEADER. Return the index of this section or SHN_UNDEF if
1300 none can be found. Check's section HINT first, as this is likely
1301 to be the correct section. */
1302
1303 static unsigned int
1304 find_link (const bfd *obfd, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *iheader,
1305 const unsigned int hint)
1306 {
1307 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** oheaders = elf_elfsections (obfd);
1308 unsigned int i;
1309
1310 BFD_ASSERT (iheader != NULL);
1311
1312 /* See PR 20922 for a reproducer of the NULL test. */
1313 if (hint < elf_numsections (obfd)
1314 && oheaders[hint] != NULL
1315 && section_match (oheaders[hint], iheader))
1316 return hint;
1317
1318 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (obfd); i++)
1319 {
1320 Elf_Internal_Shdr * oheader = oheaders[i];
1321
1322 if (oheader == NULL)
1323 continue;
1324 if (section_match (oheader, iheader))
1325 /* FIXME: Do we care if there is a potential for
1326 multiple matches ? */
1327 return i;
1328 }
1329
1330 return SHN_UNDEF;
1331 }
1332
1333 /* PR 19938: Attempt to set the ELF section header fields of an OS or
1334 Processor specific section, based upon a matching input section.
1335 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1336
1337 static bfd_boolean
1338 copy_special_section_fields (const bfd *ibfd,
1339 bfd *obfd,
1340 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *iheader,
1341 Elf_Internal_Shdr *oheader,
1342 const unsigned int secnum)
1343 {
1344 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
1345 const Elf_Internal_Shdr **iheaders = (const Elf_Internal_Shdr **) elf_elfsections (ibfd);
1346 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE;
1347 unsigned int sh_link;
1348
1349 if (oheader->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
1350 {
1351 /* This is a feature for objcopy --only-keep-debug:
1352 When a section's type is changed to NOBITS, we preserve
1353 the sh_link and sh_info fields so that they can be
1354 matched up with the original.
1355
1356 Note: Strictly speaking these assignments are wrong.
1357 The sh_link and sh_info fields should point to the
1358 relevent sections in the output BFD, which may not be in
1359 the same location as they were in the input BFD. But
1360 the whole point of this action is to preserve the
1361 original values of the sh_link and sh_info fields, so
1362 that they can be matched up with the section headers in
1363 the original file. So strictly speaking we may be
1364 creating an invalid ELF file, but it is only for a file
1365 that just contains debug info and only for sections
1366 without any contents. */
1367 if (oheader->sh_link == 0)
1368 oheader->sh_link = iheader->sh_link;
1369 if (oheader->sh_info == 0)
1370 oheader->sh_info = iheader->sh_info;
1371 return TRUE;
1372 }
1373
1374 /* Allow the target a chance to decide how these fields should be set. */
1375 if (bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields != NULL
1376 && bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
1377 (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader))
1378 return TRUE;
1379
1380 /* We have an iheader which might match oheader, and which has non-zero
1381 sh_info and/or sh_link fields. Attempt to follow those links and find
1382 the section in the output bfd which corresponds to the linked section
1383 in the input bfd. */
1384 if (iheader->sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1385 {
1386 /* See PR 20931 for a reproducer. */
1387 if (iheader->sh_link >= elf_numsections (ibfd))
1388 {
1389 _bfd_error_handler
1390 /* xgettext:c-format */
1391 (_("%B: Invalid sh_link field (%d) in section number %d"),
1392 ibfd, iheader->sh_link, secnum);
1393 return FALSE;
1394 }
1395
1396 sh_link = find_link (obfd, iheaders[iheader->sh_link], iheader->sh_link);
1397 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1398 {
1399 oheader->sh_link = sh_link;
1400 changed = TRUE;
1401 }
1402 else
1403 /* FIXME: Should we install iheader->sh_link
1404 if we could not find a match ? */
1405 _bfd_error_handler
1406 /* xgettext:c-format */
1407 (_("%B: Failed to find link section for section %d"), obfd, secnum);
1408 }
1409
1410 if (iheader->sh_info)
1411 {
1412 /* The sh_info field can hold arbitrary information, but if the
1413 SHF_LINK_INFO flag is set then it should be interpreted as a
1414 section index. */
1415 if (iheader->sh_flags & SHF_INFO_LINK)
1416 {
1417 sh_link = find_link (obfd, iheaders[iheader->sh_info],
1418 iheader->sh_info);
1419 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1420 oheader->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
1421 }
1422 else
1423 /* No idea what it means - just copy it. */
1424 sh_link = iheader->sh_info;
1425
1426 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1427 {
1428 oheader->sh_info = sh_link;
1429 changed = TRUE;
1430 }
1431 else
1432 _bfd_error_handler
1433 /* xgettext:c-format */
1434 (_("%B: Failed to find info section for section %d"), obfd, secnum);
1435 }
1436
1437 return changed;
1438 }
1439
1440 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1441 another. */
1442
1443 bfd_boolean
1444 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1445 {
1446 const Elf_Internal_Shdr **iheaders = (const Elf_Internal_Shdr **) elf_elfsections (ibfd);
1447 Elf_Internal_Shdr **oheaders = elf_elfsections (obfd);
1448 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1449 unsigned int i;
1450
1451 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1452 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1453 return TRUE;
1454
1455 if (!elf_flags_init (obfd))
1456 {
1457 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1458 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1459 }
1460
1461 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1462
1463 /* Also copy the EI_OSABI field. */
1464 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI] =
1465 elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
1466
1467 /* If set, copy the EI_ABIVERSION field. */
1468 if (elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION])
1469 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION]
1470 = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION];
1471
1472 /* Copy object attributes. */
1473 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1474
1475 if (iheaders == NULL || oheaders == NULL)
1476 return TRUE;
1477
1478 bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
1479
1480 /* Possibly copy other fields in the section header. */
1481 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (obfd); i++)
1482 {
1483 unsigned int j;
1484 Elf_Internal_Shdr * oheader = oheaders[i];
1485
1486 /* Ignore ordinary sections. SHT_NOBITS sections are considered however
1487 because of a special case need for generating separate debug info
1488 files. See below for more details. */
1489 if (oheader == NULL
1490 || (oheader->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
1491 && oheader->sh_type < SHT_LOOS))
1492 continue;
1493
1494 /* Ignore empty sections, and sections whose
1495 fields have already been initialised. */
1496 if (oheader->sh_size == 0
1497 || (oheader->sh_info != 0 && oheader->sh_link != 0))
1498 continue;
1499
1500 /* Scan for the matching section in the input bfd.
1501 First we try for a direct mapping between the input and output sections. */
1502 for (j = 1; j < elf_numsections (ibfd); j++)
1503 {
1504 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * iheader = iheaders[j];
1505
1506 if (iheader == NULL)
1507 continue;
1508
1509 if (oheader->bfd_section != NULL
1510 && iheader->bfd_section != NULL
1511 && iheader->bfd_section->output_section != NULL
1512 && iheader->bfd_section->output_section == oheader->bfd_section)
1513 {
1514 /* We have found a connection from the input section to the
1515 output section. Attempt to copy the header fields. If
1516 this fails then do not try any further sections - there
1517 should only be a one-to-one mapping between input and output. */
1518 if (! copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader, i))
1519 j = elf_numsections (ibfd);
1520 break;
1521 }
1522 }
1523
1524 if (j < elf_numsections (ibfd))
1525 continue;
1526
1527 /* That failed. So try to deduce the corresponding input section.
1528 Unfortunately we cannot compare names as the output string table
1529 is empty, so instead we check size, address and type. */
1530 for (j = 1; j < elf_numsections (ibfd); j++)
1531 {
1532 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * iheader = iheaders[j];
1533
1534 if (iheader == NULL)
1535 continue;
1536
1537 /* Try matching fields in the input section's header.
1538 Since --only-keep-debug turns all non-debug sections into
1539 SHT_NOBITS sections, the output SHT_NOBITS type matches any
1540 input type. */
1541 if ((oheader->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
1542 || iheader->sh_type == oheader->sh_type)
1543 && (iheader->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1544 == (oheader->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1545 && iheader->sh_addralign == oheader->sh_addralign
1546 && iheader->sh_entsize == oheader->sh_entsize
1547 && iheader->sh_size == oheader->sh_size
1548 && iheader->sh_addr == oheader->sh_addr
1549 && (iheader->sh_info != oheader->sh_info
1550 || iheader->sh_link != oheader->sh_link))
1551 {
1552 if (copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader, i))
1553 break;
1554 }
1555 }
1556
1557 if (j == elf_numsections (ibfd) && oheader->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS)
1558 {
1559 /* Final attempt. Call the backend copy function
1560 with a NULL input section. */
1561 if (bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields != NULL)
1562 bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, NULL, oheader);
1563 }
1564 }
1565
1566 return TRUE;
1567 }
1568
1569 static const char *
1570 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1571 {
1572 const char *pt;
1573 switch (p_type)
1574 {
1575 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1576 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1577 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1578 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1579 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1580 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1581 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1582 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1583 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1584 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1585 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1586 default: pt = NULL; break;
1587 }
1588 return pt;
1589 }
1590
1591 /* Print out the program headers. */
1592
1593 bfd_boolean
1594 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1595 {
1596 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
1597 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1598 asection *s;
1599 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1600
1601 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1602 if (p != NULL)
1603 {
1604 unsigned int i, c;
1605
1606 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1607 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1608 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1609 {
1610 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1611 char buf[20];
1612
1613 if (pt == NULL)
1614 {
1615 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1616 pt = buf;
1617 }
1618 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1619 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1620 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1621 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1622 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1623 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1624 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1625 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1626 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1627 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1628 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1629 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1630 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1631 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1632 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1633 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1634 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1635 fprintf (f, "\n");
1636 }
1637 }
1638
1639 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1640 if (s != NULL)
1641 {
1642 unsigned int elfsec;
1643 unsigned long shlink;
1644 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1645 size_t extdynsize;
1646 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1647
1648 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1649
1650 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1651 goto error_return;
1652
1653 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1654 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1655 goto error_return;
1656 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1657
1658 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1659 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1660
1661 extdyn = dynbuf;
1662 /* PR 17512: file: 6f427532. */
1663 if (s->size < extdynsize)
1664 goto error_return;
1665 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1666 /* PR 17512: file: id:000006,sig:06,src:000000,op:flip4,pos:5664.
1667 Fix range check. */
1668 for (; extdyn <= (extdynend - extdynsize); extdyn += extdynsize)
1669 {
1670 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1671 const char *name = "";
1672 char ab[20];
1673 bfd_boolean stringp;
1674 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1675
1676 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1677
1678 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1679 break;
1680
1681 stringp = FALSE;
1682 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1683 {
1684 default:
1685 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1686 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1687
1688 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1689 {
1690 sprintf (ab, "%#" BFD_VMA_FMT "x", dyn.d_tag);
1691 name = ab;
1692 }
1693 break;
1694
1695 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1696 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1697 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1698 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1699 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1700 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1701 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1702 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1703 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1704 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1705 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1706 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1707 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1708 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1709 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1710 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1711 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1712 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1713 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1714 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1715 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1716 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1717 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1718 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1719 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1720 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1721 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1722 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1723 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1724 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1725 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1726 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1727 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1728 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1729 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1730 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1731 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1732 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1733 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1734 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1735 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1736 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1737 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1738 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1739 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1740 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1741 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1742 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1743 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1744 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1745 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1746 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1747 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1748 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1749 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1750 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1751 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1752 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1753 }
1754
1755 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1756 if (! stringp)
1757 {
1758 fprintf (f, "0x");
1759 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1760 }
1761 else
1762 {
1763 const char *string;
1764 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1765
1766 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1767 if (string == NULL)
1768 goto error_return;
1769 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1770 }
1771 fprintf (f, "\n");
1772 }
1773
1774 free (dynbuf);
1775 dynbuf = NULL;
1776 }
1777
1778 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1779 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1780 {
1781 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1782 return FALSE;
1783 }
1784
1785 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1786 {
1787 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1788
1789 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1790 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1791 {
1792 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1793 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1794 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1795 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1796 {
1797 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1798
1799 fprintf (f, "\t");
1800 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1801 a != NULL;
1802 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1803 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1804 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1805 fprintf (f, "\n");
1806 }
1807 }
1808 }
1809
1810 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1811 {
1812 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1813
1814 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1815 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1816 {
1817 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1818
1819 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1820 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1821 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1822 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1823 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1824 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1825 }
1826 }
1827
1828 return TRUE;
1829
1830 error_return:
1831 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1832 free (dynbuf);
1833 return FALSE;
1834 }
1835
1836 /* Get version string. */
1837
1838 const char *
1839 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol,
1840 bfd_boolean *hidden)
1841 {
1842 const char *version_string = NULL;
1843 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0
1844 && (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 || elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0))
1845 {
1846 unsigned int vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version;
1847
1848 *hidden = (vernum & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0;
1849 vernum &= VERSYM_VERSION;
1850
1851 if (vernum == 0)
1852 version_string = "";
1853 else if (vernum == 1)
1854 version_string = "Base";
1855 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1856 version_string =
1857 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1858 else
1859 {
1860 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1861
1862 version_string = "";
1863 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1864 t != NULL;
1865 t = t->vn_nextref)
1866 {
1867 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1868
1869 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1870 {
1871 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1872 {
1873 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1874 break;
1875 }
1876 }
1877 }
1878 }
1879 }
1880 return version_string;
1881 }
1882
1883 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1884
1885 void
1886 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1887 void *filep,
1888 asymbol *symbol,
1889 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1890 {
1891 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
1892 switch (how)
1893 {
1894 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1895 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1896 break;
1897 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1898 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1899 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1900 fprintf (file, " %x", symbol->flags);
1901 break;
1902 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1903 {
1904 const char *section_name;
1905 const char *name = NULL;
1906 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1907 unsigned char st_other;
1908 bfd_vma val;
1909 const char *version_string;
1910 bfd_boolean hidden;
1911
1912 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1913
1914 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1915 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1916 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1917
1918 if (name == NULL)
1919 {
1920 name = symbol->name;
1921 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1922 }
1923
1924 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1925 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1926 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1927 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1928 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1929 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1930 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1931 else
1932 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1933 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1934
1935 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1936 version_string = _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string (abfd,
1937 symbol,
1938 &hidden);
1939 if (version_string)
1940 {
1941 if (!hidden)
1942 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1943 else
1944 {
1945 int i;
1946
1947 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1948 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1949 putc (' ', file);
1950 }
1951 }
1952
1953 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1954 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1955
1956 switch (st_other)
1957 {
1958 case 0: break;
1959 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1960 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1961 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1962 default:
1963 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1964 everything hex. */
1965 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1966 }
1967
1968 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1969 }
1970 break;
1971 }
1972 }
1973
1974 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1976
1977 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1978
1979 bfd_boolean
1980 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1981 {
1982 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1983 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1984 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1985 const char *name;
1986 bfd_boolean ret = TRUE;
1987 static bfd_boolean * sections_being_created = NULL;
1988 static bfd * sections_being_created_abfd = NULL;
1989 static unsigned int nesting = 0;
1990
1991 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1992 return FALSE;
1993
1994 if (++ nesting > 3)
1995 {
1996 /* PR17512: A corrupt ELF binary might contain a recursive group of
1997 sections, with each the string indicies pointing to the next in the
1998 loop. Detect this here, by refusing to load a section that we are
1999 already in the process of loading. We only trigger this test if
2000 we have nested at least three sections deep as normal ELF binaries
2001 can expect to recurse at least once.
2002
2003 FIXME: It would be better if this array was attached to the bfd,
2004 rather than being held in a static pointer. */
2005
2006 if (sections_being_created_abfd != abfd)
2007 sections_being_created = NULL;
2008 if (sections_being_created == NULL)
2009 {
2010 /* FIXME: It would be more efficient to attach this array to the bfd somehow. */
2011 sections_being_created = (bfd_boolean *)
2012 bfd_zalloc (abfd, elf_numsections (abfd) * sizeof (bfd_boolean));
2013 sections_being_created_abfd = abfd;
2014 }
2015 if (sections_being_created [shindex])
2016 {
2017 _bfd_error_handler
2018 (_("%B: warning: loop in section dependencies detected"), abfd);
2019 return FALSE;
2020 }
2021 sections_being_created [shindex] = TRUE;
2022 }
2023
2024 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
2025 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2026 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
2027 hdr->sh_name);
2028 if (name == NULL)
2029 goto fail;
2030
2031 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2032 switch (hdr->sh_type)
2033 {
2034 case SHT_NULL:
2035 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
2036 goto success;
2037
2038 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
2039 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
2040 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
2041 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
2042 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
2043 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
2044 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
2045 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
2046 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
2047 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2048 goto success;
2049
2050 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
2051 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2052 goto fail;
2053
2054 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd))
2055 {
2056 /* PR 10478: Accept Solaris binaries with a sh_link
2057 field set to SHN_BEFORE or SHN_AFTER. */
2058 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2059 {
2060 case bfd_arch_i386:
2061 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2062 if (hdr->sh_link == (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff) /* SHN_BEFORE */
2063 || hdr->sh_link == ((SHN_LORESERVE + 1) & 0xffff) /* SHN_AFTER */)
2064 break;
2065 /* Otherwise fall through. */
2066 default:
2067 goto fail;
2068 }
2069 }
2070 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
2071 goto fail;
2072 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
2073 {
2074 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
2075
2076 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
2077 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
2078 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
2079 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
2080 {
2081 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
2082 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
2083 }
2084 else
2085 {
2086 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2087
2088 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2089 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2090 {
2091 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2092 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2093 {
2094 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
2095 break;
2096 }
2097 }
2098 }
2099 }
2100 goto success;
2101
2102 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table. */
2103 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
2104 goto success;
2105
2106 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
2107 goto fail;
2108
2109 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
2110 {
2111 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2112 goto fail;
2113 /* Some assemblers erroneously set sh_info to one with a
2114 zero sh_size. ld sees this as a global symbol count
2115 of (unsigned) -1. Fix it here. */
2116 hdr->sh_info = 0;
2117 goto success;
2118 }
2119
2120 /* PR 18854: A binary might contain more than one symbol table.
2121 Unusual, but possible. Warn, but continue. */
2122 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) != 0)
2123 {
2124 _bfd_error_handler
2125 /* xgettext:c-format */
2126 (_("%B: warning: multiple symbol tables detected"
2127 " - ignoring the table in section %u"),
2128 abfd, shindex);
2129 goto success;
2130 }
2131 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
2132 elf_symtab_hdr (abfd) = *hdr;
2133 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = & elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
2134 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
2135
2136 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
2137 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
2138 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
2139 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
2140 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
2141 linker. */
2142 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
2143 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2144 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2145 shindex))
2146 goto fail;
2147
2148 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
2149 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
2150 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
2151 {
2152 elf_section_list * entry;
2153 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2154
2155 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
2156 if (entry->hdr.sh_link == shindex)
2157 goto success;
2158
2159 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2160 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2161 {
2162 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2163
2164 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
2165 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2166 break;
2167 }
2168
2169 if (i == num_sec)
2170 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
2171 {
2172 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2173
2174 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
2175 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2176 break;
2177 }
2178
2179 if (i != shindex)
2180 ret = bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
2181 /* else FIXME: we have failed to find the symbol table - should we issue an error ? */
2182 goto success;
2183 }
2184
2185 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table. */
2186 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
2187 goto success;
2188
2189 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
2190 goto fail;
2191
2192 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
2193 {
2194 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2195 goto fail;
2196
2197 /* Some linkers erroneously set sh_info to one with a
2198 zero sh_size. ld sees this as a global symbol count
2199 of (unsigned) -1. Fix it here. */
2200 hdr->sh_info = 0;
2201 goto success;
2202 }
2203
2204 /* PR 18854: A binary might contain more than one dynamic symbol table.
2205 Unusual, but possible. Warn, but continue. */
2206 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
2207 {
2208 _bfd_error_handler
2209 /* xgettext:c-format */
2210 (_("%B: warning: multiple dynamic symbol tables detected"
2211 " - ignoring the table in section %u"),
2212 abfd, shindex);
2213 goto success;
2214 }
2215 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
2216 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
2217 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
2218 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
2219
2220 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
2221 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
2222 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2223 goto success;
2224
2225 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections. */
2226 {
2227 elf_section_list * entry;
2228
2229 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
2230 if (entry->ndx == shindex)
2231 goto success;
2232
2233 entry = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof * entry);
2234 if (entry == NULL)
2235 goto fail;
2236 entry->ndx = shindex;
2237 entry->hdr = * hdr;
2238 entry->next = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd);
2239 elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) = entry;
2240 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = & entry->hdr;
2241 goto success;
2242 }
2243
2244 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table. */
2245 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
2246 goto success;
2247
2248 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
2249 {
2250 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
2251 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2252 goto success;
2253 }
2254
2255 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
2256 {
2257 symtab_strtab:
2258 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
2259 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2260 goto success;
2261 }
2262
2263 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
2264 {
2265 dynsymtab_strtab:
2266 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
2267 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
2268 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
2269 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
2270 can handle it. */
2271 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2272 shindex);
2273 goto success;
2274 }
2275
2276 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
2277 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
2278 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
2279 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
2280 {
2281 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2282
2283 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2284 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2285 {
2286 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2287 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2288 {
2289 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
2290 if (i == shindex)
2291 goto fail;
2292 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
2293 goto fail;
2294 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
2295 goto symtab_strtab;
2296 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
2297 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
2298 }
2299 }
2300 }
2301 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2302 goto success;
2303
2304 case SHT_REL:
2305 case SHT_RELA:
2306 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
2307 {
2308 asection *target_sect;
2309 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2, **p_hdr;
2310 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2311 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdt;
2312
2313 if (hdr->sh_entsize
2314 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
2315 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
2316 goto fail;
2317
2318 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
2319 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
2320 {
2321 _bfd_error_handler
2322 /* xgettext:c-format */
2323 (_("%B: invalid link %u for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
2324 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex);
2325 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2326 shindex);
2327 goto success;
2328 }
2329
2330 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
2331 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
2332 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
2333 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
2334 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
2335 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
2336 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything.
2337
2338 Don't do it on executable nor shared library. */
2339 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0
2340 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
2341 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
2342 {
2343 unsigned int scan;
2344 int found;
2345
2346 found = 0;
2347 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
2348 {
2349 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2350 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2351 {
2352 if (found != 0)
2353 {
2354 found = 0;
2355 break;
2356 }
2357 found = scan;
2358 }
2359 }
2360 if (found != 0)
2361 hdr->sh_link = found;
2362 }
2363
2364 /* Get the symbol table. */
2365 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2366 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2367 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
2368 goto fail;
2369
2370 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
2371 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
2372 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
2373 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
2374 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
2375 section, an invalid section, another reloc section, or its
2376 sh_link points to the null section. */
2377 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
2378 || hdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF
2379 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
2380 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
2381 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
2382 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2383 {
2384 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2385 shindex);
2386 goto success;
2387 }
2388
2389 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
2390 goto fail;
2391
2392 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
2393 if (target_sect == NULL)
2394 goto fail;
2395
2396 esdt = elf_section_data (target_sect);
2397 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2398 p_hdr = &esdt->rela.hdr;
2399 else
2400 p_hdr = &esdt->rel.hdr;
2401
2402 /* PR 17512: file: 0b4f81b7. */
2403 if (*p_hdr != NULL)
2404 goto fail;
2405 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
2406 if (hdr2 == NULL)
2407 goto fail;
2408 *hdr2 = *hdr;
2409 *p_hdr = hdr2;
2410 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
2411 target_sect->reloc_count += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr)
2412 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2413 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
2414 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
2415 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
2416 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
2417 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
2418 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2419 {
2420 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2421 target_sect->use_rela_p = 1;
2422 }
2423 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
2424 goto success;
2425 }
2426
2427 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2428 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
2429 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
2430 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2431 goto success;
2432
2433 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2434 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
2435 goto fail;
2436
2437 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
2438 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
2439 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2440 goto success;
2441
2442 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2443 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
2444 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
2445 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2446 goto success;
2447
2448 case SHT_SHLIB:
2449 goto success;
2450
2451 case SHT_GROUP:
2452 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr, GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
2453 goto fail;
2454
2455 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2456 goto fail;
2457
2458 goto success;
2459
2460 default:
2461 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
2462 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
2463 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
2464 {
2465 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2466 goto fail;
2467 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
2468 goto success;
2469 }
2470
2471 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
2472 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2473 goto success;
2474
2475 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
2476 {
2477 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2478 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
2479 for applications? */
2480 _bfd_error_handler
2481 /* xgettext:c-format */
2482 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2483 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2484 else
2485 {
2486 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
2487 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2488 shindex);
2489 goto success;
2490 }
2491 }
2492 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
2493 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
2494 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2495 _bfd_error_handler
2496 /* xgettext:c-format */
2497 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2498 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2499 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
2500 {
2501 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
2502 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
2503 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
2504 required to correctly process the section and the file should
2505 be rejected with an error message. */
2506 _bfd_error_handler
2507 /* xgettext:c-format */
2508 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2509 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2510 else
2511 {
2512 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
2513 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2514 goto success;
2515 }
2516 }
2517 else
2518 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2519 _bfd_error_handler
2520 /* xgettext:c-format */
2521 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2522 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2523
2524 goto fail;
2525 }
2526
2527 fail:
2528 ret = FALSE;
2529 success:
2530 if (sections_being_created && sections_being_created_abfd == abfd)
2531 sections_being_created [shindex] = FALSE;
2532 if (-- nesting == 0)
2533 {
2534 sections_being_created = NULL;
2535 sections_being_created_abfd = abfd;
2536 }
2537 return ret;
2538 }
2539
2540 /* Return the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX. */
2541
2542 Elf_Internal_Sym *
2543 bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (struct sym_cache *cache,
2544 bfd *abfd,
2545 unsigned long r_symndx)
2546 {
2547 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
2548
2549 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
2550 {
2551 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2552 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
2553 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
2554
2555 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2556 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
2557 &cache->sym[ent], esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
2558 return NULL;
2559
2560 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
2561 {
2562 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
2563 cache->abfd = abfd;
2564 }
2565 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
2566 }
2567
2568 return &cache->sym[ent];
2569 }
2570
2571 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
2572 section. */
2573
2574 asection *
2575 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int sec_index)
2576 {
2577 if (sec_index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
2578 return NULL;
2579 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[sec_index]->bfd_section;
2580 }
2581
2582 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
2583 {
2584 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2585 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2586 };
2587
2588 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
2589 {
2590 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2591 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2592 };
2593
2594 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
2595 {
2596 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2597 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2598 /* There are more DWARF sections than these, but they needn't be added here
2599 unless you have to cope with broken compilers that don't emit section
2600 attributes or you want to help the user writing assembler. */
2601 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2602 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2603 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2604 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2605 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2606 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
2607 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
2608 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
2609 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2610 };
2611
2612 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2613 {
2614 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2615 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), -2, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2616 { NULL, 0 , 0, 0, 0 }
2617 };
2618
2619 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2620 {
2621 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2622 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.lto_"), -1, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_EXCLUDE },
2623 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2624 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2625 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2626 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2627 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2628 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2629 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2630 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2631 };
2632
2633 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2634 {
2635 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2636 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2637 };
2638
2639 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2640 {
2641 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2642 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), -2, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2643 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2644 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2645 };
2646
2647 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2648 {
2649 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2650 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2651 };
2652
2653 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2654 {
2655 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2656 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2657 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2658 };
2659
2660 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2661 {
2662 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), -2, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2663 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2664 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2665 };
2666
2667 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2668 {
2669 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2670 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2671 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2672 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2673 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2674 };
2675
2676 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2677 {
2678 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2679 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2680 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2681 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2682 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2683 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2684 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2685 };
2686
2687 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2688 {
2689 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2690 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2691 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2692 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2693 };
2694
2695 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2696 {
2697 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2698 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2699 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2700 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2701 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2702 };
2703
2704 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section * const special_sections[] =
2705 {
2706 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2707 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2708 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2709 NULL, /* 'e' */
2710 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2711 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2712 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2713 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2714 NULL, /* 'j' */
2715 NULL, /* 'k' */
2716 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2717 NULL, /* 'm' */
2718 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2719 NULL, /* 'o' */
2720 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2721 NULL, /* 'q' */
2722 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2723 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2724 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2725 NULL, /* 'u' */
2726 NULL, /* 'v' */
2727 NULL, /* 'w' */
2728 NULL, /* 'x' */
2729 NULL, /* 'y' */
2730 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2731 };
2732
2733 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2734 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2735 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2736 unsigned int rela)
2737 {
2738 int i;
2739 int len;
2740
2741 len = strlen (name);
2742
2743 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2744 {
2745 int suffix_len;
2746 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2747
2748 if (len < prefix_len)
2749 continue;
2750 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2751 continue;
2752
2753 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2754 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2755 {
2756 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2757 {
2758 if (suffix_len == 0)
2759 continue;
2760 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2761 && (suffix_len == -2
2762 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2763 continue;
2764 }
2765 }
2766 else
2767 {
2768 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2769 continue;
2770 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2771 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2772 suffix_len) != 0)
2773 continue;
2774 }
2775 return &spec[i];
2776 }
2777
2778 return NULL;
2779 }
2780
2781 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2782 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2783 {
2784 int i;
2785 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2786 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2787
2788 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2789 if (sec->name == NULL)
2790 return NULL;
2791
2792 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2793 spec = bed->special_sections;
2794 if (spec)
2795 {
2796 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2797 bed->special_sections,
2798 sec->use_rela_p);
2799 if (spec != NULL)
2800 return spec;
2801 }
2802
2803 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2804 return NULL;
2805
2806 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2807 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2808 return NULL;
2809
2810 spec = special_sections[i];
2811
2812 if (spec == NULL)
2813 return NULL;
2814
2815 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2816 }
2817
2818 bfd_boolean
2819 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2820 {
2821 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2822 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2823 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2824
2825 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2826 if (sdata == NULL)
2827 {
2828 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2829 sizeof (*sdata));
2830 if (sdata == NULL)
2831 return FALSE;
2832 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2833 }
2834
2835 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2836 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2837 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2838
2839 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2840 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2841 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2842 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2843 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2844 elf_fake_sections. Special handling for .init_array/.fini_array
2845 output sections since they may contain .ctors/.dtors input
2846 sections. We don't want _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data to
2847 copy ELF section type from .ctors/.dtors input sections. */
2848 if (abfd->direction != read_direction
2849 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2850 {
2851 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2852 if (ssect != NULL
2853 && (!sec->flags
2854 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
2855 || ssect->type == SHT_INIT_ARRAY
2856 || ssect->type == SHT_FINI_ARRAY))
2857 {
2858 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2859 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2860 }
2861 }
2862
2863 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2864 }
2865
2866 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2867
2868 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2869 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2870 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2871 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2872
2873 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2874 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2875 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2876 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2877 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2878 of combined data+bss.
2879
2880 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2881 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2882 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2883 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2884 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2885
2886 */
2887
2888 bfd_boolean
2889 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2890 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2891 int hdr_index,
2892 const char *type_name)
2893 {
2894 asection *newsect;
2895 char *name;
2896 char namebuf[64];
2897 size_t len;
2898 int split;
2899
2900 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2901 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2902 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2903
2904 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2905 {
2906 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "a" : "");
2907 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2908 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2909 if (!name)
2910 return FALSE;
2911 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2912 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2913 if (newsect == NULL)
2914 return FALSE;
2915 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2916 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2917 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2918 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2919 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2920 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2921 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2922 {
2923 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2924 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2925 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2926 {
2927 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2928 may be data. */
2929 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2930 }
2931 }
2932 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2933 {
2934 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2935 }
2936 }
2937
2938 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2939 {
2940 bfd_vma align;
2941
2942 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "b" : "");
2943 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2944 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2945 if (!name)
2946 return FALSE;
2947 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2948 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2949 if (newsect == NULL)
2950 return FALSE;
2951 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2952 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2953 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2954 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2955 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2956 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2957 align = hdr->p_align;
2958 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2959 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2960 {
2961 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2962 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2963 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2964 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2965 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2966 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2967 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2968 newsect->size = 0;
2969 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2970 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2971 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2972 }
2973 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2974 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2975 }
2976
2977 return TRUE;
2978 }
2979
2980 bfd_boolean
2981 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int hdr_index)
2982 {
2983 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2984
2985 switch (hdr->p_type)
2986 {
2987 case PT_NULL:
2988 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "null");
2989
2990 case PT_LOAD:
2991 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "load");
2992
2993 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2994 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "dynamic");
2995
2996 case PT_INTERP:
2997 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "interp");
2998
2999 case PT_NOTE:
3000 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "note"))
3001 return FALSE;
3002 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz,
3003 hdr->p_align))
3004 return FALSE;
3005 return TRUE;
3006
3007 case PT_SHLIB:
3008 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "shlib");
3009
3010 case PT_PHDR:
3011 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "phdr");
3012
3013 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
3014 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index,
3015 "eh_frame_hdr");
3016
3017 case PT_GNU_STACK:
3018 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "stack");
3019
3020 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
3021 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "relro");
3022
3023 default:
3024 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
3025 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3026 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "proc");
3027 }
3028 }
3029
3030 /* Return the REL_HDR for SEC, assuming there is only a single one, either
3031 REL or RELA. */
3032
3033 Elf_Internal_Shdr *
3034 _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (asection *sec)
3035 {
3036 if (elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr)
3037 {
3038 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr == NULL);
3039 return elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr;
3040 }
3041 else
3042 return elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr;
3043 }
3044
3045 static bfd_boolean
3046 _bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (bfd *abfd,
3047 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
3048 const char *sec_name,
3049 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
3050 {
3051 char *name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
3052 sizeof ".rela" + strlen (sec_name));
3053 if (name == NULL)
3054 return FALSE;
3055
3056 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", sec_name);
3057 rel_hdr->sh_name =
3058 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
3059 FALSE);
3060 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3061 return FALSE;
3062
3063 return TRUE;
3064 }
3065
3066 /* Allocate and initialize a section-header for a new reloc section,
3067 containing relocations against ASECT. It is stored in RELDATA. If
3068 USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA relocations; otherwise, we use REL
3069 relocations. */
3070
3071 static bfd_boolean
3072 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
3073 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata,
3074 const char *sec_name,
3075 bfd_boolean use_rela_p,
3076 bfd_boolean delay_st_name_p)
3077 {
3078 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3079 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3080
3081 BFD_ASSERT (reldata->hdr == NULL);
3082 rel_hdr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*rel_hdr));
3083 reldata->hdr = rel_hdr;
3084
3085 if (delay_st_name_p)
3086 rel_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) -1;
3087 else if (!_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd, rel_hdr, sec_name,
3088 use_rela_p))
3089 return FALSE;
3090 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
3091 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
3092 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
3093 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
3094 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
3095 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3096 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3097 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
3098 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
3099
3100 return TRUE;
3101 }
3102
3103 /* Return the default section type based on the passed in section flags. */
3104
3105 int
3106 bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword flags)
3107 {
3108 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3109 && (flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
3110 return SHT_NOBITS;
3111 return SHT_PROGBITS;
3112 }
3113
3114 struct fake_section_arg
3115 {
3116 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
3117 bfd_boolean failed;
3118 };
3119
3120 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
3121
3122 static void
3123 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *fsarg)
3124 {
3125 struct fake_section_arg *arg = (struct fake_section_arg *)fsarg;
3126 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3127 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esd = elf_section_data (asect);
3128 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
3129 unsigned int sh_type;
3130 const char *name = asect->name;
3131 bfd_boolean delay_st_name_p = FALSE;
3132
3133 if (arg->failed)
3134 {
3135 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
3136 loop. */
3137 return;
3138 }
3139
3140 this_hdr = &esd->this_hdr;
3141
3142 if (arg->link_info)
3143 {
3144 /* ld: compress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_*. */
3145 if ((arg->link_info->compress_debug & COMPRESS_DEBUG)
3146 && (asect->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
3147 && name[1] == 'd'
3148 && name[6] == '_')
3149 {
3150 /* Set SEC_ELF_COMPRESS to indicate this section should be
3151 compressed. */
3152 asect->flags |= SEC_ELF_COMPRESS;
3153
3154 /* If this section will be compressed, delay adding section
3155 name to section name section after it is compressed in
3156 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
3157 delay_st_name_p = TRUE;
3158 }
3159 }
3160 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ELF_RENAME))
3161 {
3162 /* objcopy: rename output DWARF debug section. */
3163 if ((abfd->flags & (BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI)))
3164 {
3165 /* When we decompress or compress with SHF_COMPRESSED,
3166 convert section name from .zdebug_* to .debug_* if
3167 needed. */
3168 if (name[1] == 'z')
3169 {
3170 char *new_name = convert_zdebug_to_debug (abfd, name);
3171 if (new_name == NULL)
3172 {
3173 arg->failed = TRUE;
3174 return;
3175 }
3176 name = new_name;
3177 }
3178 }
3179 else if (asect->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE)
3180 {
3181 /* PR binutils/18087: Compression does not always make a
3182 section smaller. So only rename the section when
3183 compression has actually taken place. If input section
3184 name is .zdebug_*, we should never compress it again. */
3185 char *new_name = convert_debug_to_zdebug (abfd, name);
3186 if (new_name == NULL)
3187 {
3188 arg->failed = TRUE;
3189 return;
3190 }
3191 BFD_ASSERT (name[1] != 'z');
3192 name = new_name;
3193 }
3194 }
3195
3196 if (delay_st_name_p)
3197 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) -1;
3198 else
3199 {
3200 this_hdr->sh_name
3201 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3202 name, FALSE);
3203 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3204 {
3205 arg->failed = TRUE;
3206 return;
3207 }
3208 }
3209
3210 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
3211
3212 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3213 || asect->user_set_vma)
3214 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
3215 else
3216 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3217
3218 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
3219 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
3220 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3221 /* PR 17512: file: 0eb809fe, 8b0535ee. */
3222 if (asect->alignment_power >= (sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) - 1)
3223 {
3224 _bfd_error_handler
3225 /* xgettext:c-format */
3226 (_("%B: error: Alignment power %d of section `%A' is too big"),
3227 abfd, asect->alignment_power, asect);
3228 arg->failed = TRUE;
3229 return;
3230 }
3231 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
3232 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
3233 copy_private_section_data. */
3234
3235 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
3236 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
3237
3238 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
3239 asect->flags. */
3240 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
3241 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
3242 else
3243 sh_type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (asect->flags);
3244
3245 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
3246 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3247 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
3248 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
3249 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3250 {
3251 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
3252 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
3253 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
3254 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
3255 _bfd_error_handler
3256 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
3257 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3258 }
3259
3260 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
3261 {
3262 default:
3263 break;
3264
3265 case SHT_STRTAB:
3266 case SHT_NOTE:
3267 case SHT_NOBITS:
3268 case SHT_PROGBITS:
3269 break;
3270
3271 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
3272 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
3273 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
3274 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
3275 break;
3276
3277 case SHT_HASH:
3278 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
3279 break;
3280
3281 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3282 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3283 break;
3284
3285 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3286 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3287 break;
3288
3289 case SHT_RELA:
3290 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
3291 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
3292 break;
3293
3294 case SHT_REL:
3295 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
3296 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
3297 break;
3298
3299 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3300 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
3301 break;
3302
3303 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3304 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3305 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
3306 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
3307 zero. */
3308 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3309 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
3310 else
3311 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
3312 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
3313 break;
3314
3315 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3316 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3317 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
3318 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
3319 zero. */
3320 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3321 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
3322 else
3323 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
3324 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
3325 break;
3326
3327 case SHT_GROUP:
3328 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
3329 break;
3330
3331 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3332 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
3333 break;
3334 }
3335
3336 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3337 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
3338 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3339 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
3340 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
3341 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
3342 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
3343 {
3344 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
3345 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
3346 }
3347 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
3348 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
3349 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
3350 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3351 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
3352 {
3353 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
3354 if (asect->size == 0
3355 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
3356 {
3357 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
3358
3359 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
3360 if (o != NULL)
3361 {
3362 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
3363 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
3364 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
3365 }
3366 }
3367 }
3368 if ((asect->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE)) == SEC_EXCLUDE)
3369 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXCLUDE;
3370
3371 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
3372 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
3373 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
3374 create the other. */
3375 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
3376 {
3377 /* When doing a relocatable link, create both REL and RELA sections if
3378 needed. */
3379 if (arg->link_info
3380 /* Do the normal setup if we wouldn't create any sections here. */
3381 && esd->rel.count + esd->rela.count > 0
3382 && (bfd_link_relocatable (arg->link_info)
3383 || arg->link_info->emitrelocations))
3384 {
3385 if (esd->rel.count && esd->rel.hdr == NULL
3386 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rel, name,
3387 FALSE, delay_st_name_p))
3388 {
3389 arg->failed = TRUE;
3390 return;
3391 }
3392 if (esd->rela.count && esd->rela.hdr == NULL
3393 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rela, name,
3394 TRUE, delay_st_name_p))
3395 {
3396 arg->failed = TRUE;
3397 return;
3398 }
3399 }
3400 else if (!_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
3401 (asect->use_rela_p
3402 ? &esd->rela : &esd->rel),
3403 name,
3404 asect->use_rela_p,
3405 delay_st_name_p))
3406 {
3407 arg->failed = TRUE;
3408 return;
3409 }
3410 }
3411
3412 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
3413 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
3414 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
3415 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
3416 {
3417 arg->failed = TRUE;
3418 return;
3419 }
3420
3421 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
3422 {
3423 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
3424 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
3425 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3426 }
3427 }
3428
3429 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. Called from
3430 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions for gas, objcopy, and
3431 when ELF targets use the generic linker, ld. Called for ld -r
3432 from bfd_elf_final_link. */
3433
3434 void
3435 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
3436 {
3437 bfd_boolean *failedptr = (bfd_boolean *) failedptrarg;
3438 asection *elt, *first;
3439 unsigned char *loc;
3440 bfd_boolean gas;
3441
3442 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
3443 elfxx-ia64.c. */
3444 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
3445 || *failedptr)
3446 return;
3447
3448 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == 0)
3449 {
3450 unsigned long symindx = 0;
3451
3452 /* elf_group_id will have been set up by objcopy and the
3453 generic linker. */
3454 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
3455 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
3456
3457 if (symindx == 0)
3458 {
3459 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
3460 elf_section_syms. */
3461 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL);
3462 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
3463 }
3464 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
3465 }
3466 else if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == (unsigned int) -2)
3467 {
3468 /* The ELF backend linker sets sh_info to -2 when the group
3469 signature symbol is global, and thus the index can't be
3470 set until all local symbols are output. */
3471 asection *igroup;
3472 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data;
3473 unsigned long symndx;
3474 unsigned long extsymoff;
3475 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3476
3477 /* The point of this little dance to the first SHF_GROUP section
3478 then back to the SHT_GROUP section is that this gets us to
3479 the SHT_GROUP in the input object. */
3480 igroup = elf_sec_group (elf_next_in_group (sec));
3481 sec_data = elf_section_data (igroup);
3482 symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
3483 extsymoff = 0;
3484 if (!elf_bad_symtab (igroup->owner))
3485 {
3486 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3487
3488 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (igroup->owner)->symtab_hdr;
3489 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
3490 }
3491 h = elf_sym_hashes (igroup->owner)[symndx - extsymoff];
3492 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3493 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3494 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3495
3496 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = h->indx;
3497 }
3498
3499 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
3500 gas = TRUE;
3501 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3502 {
3503 gas = FALSE;
3504 sec->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
3505
3506 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
3507 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
3508 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3509 {
3510 *failedptr = TRUE;
3511 return;
3512 }
3513 }
3514
3515 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
3516
3517 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
3518 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
3519 start of the input section group. */
3520 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
3521
3522 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
3523 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
3524 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
3525 directives, not that it matters. */
3526 while (elt != NULL)
3527 {
3528 asection *s;
3529
3530 s = elt;
3531 if (!gas)
3532 s = s->output_section;
3533 if (s != NULL
3534 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s))
3535 {
3536 struct bfd_elf_section_data *elf_sec = elf_section_data (s);
3537 struct bfd_elf_section_data *input_elf_sec = elf_section_data (elt);
3538
3539 if (elf_sec->rel.hdr != NULL
3540 && (gas
3541 || (input_elf_sec->rel.hdr != NULL
3542 && input_elf_sec->rel.hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP) != 0))
3543 {
3544 elf_sec->rel.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3545 loc -= 4;
3546 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->rel.idx, loc);
3547 }
3548 if (elf_sec->rela.hdr != NULL
3549 && (gas
3550 || (input_elf_sec->rela.hdr != NULL
3551 && input_elf_sec->rela.hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP) != 0))
3552 {
3553 elf_sec->rela.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3554 loc -= 4;
3555 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->rela.idx, loc);
3556 }
3557 loc -= 4;
3558 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->this_idx, loc);
3559 }
3560 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
3561 if (elt == first)
3562 break;
3563 }
3564
3565 loc -= 4;
3566 BFD_ASSERT (loc == sec->contents);
3567
3568 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
3569 }
3570
3571 /* Given NAME, the name of a relocation section stripped of its
3572 .rel/.rela prefix, return the section in ABFD to which the
3573 relocations apply. */
3574
3575 asection *
3576 _bfd_elf_plt_get_reloc_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
3577 {
3578 /* If a target needs .got.plt section, relocations in rela.plt/rel.plt
3579 section likely apply to .got.plt or .got section. */
3580 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->want_got_plt
3581 && strcmp (name, ".plt") == 0)
3582 {
3583 asection *sec;
3584
3585 name = ".got.plt";
3586 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3587 if (sec != NULL)
3588 return sec;
3589 name = ".got";
3590 }
3591
3592 return bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3593 }
3594
3595 /* Return the section to which RELOC_SEC applies. */
3596
3597 static asection *
3598 elf_get_reloc_section (asection *reloc_sec)
3599 {
3600 const char *name;
3601 unsigned int type;
3602 bfd *abfd;
3603 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3604
3605 type = elf_section_data (reloc_sec)->this_hdr.sh_type;
3606 if (type != SHT_REL && type != SHT_RELA)
3607 return NULL;
3608
3609 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
3610 name = reloc_sec->name;
3611 if (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) != 0)
3612 return NULL;
3613 name += 4;
3614 if (type == SHT_RELA && *name++ != 'a')
3615 return NULL;
3616
3617 abfd = reloc_sec->owner;
3618 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3619 return bed->get_reloc_section (abfd, name);
3620 }
3621
3622 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
3623 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
3624 in here too, while we're at it. */
3625
3626 static bfd_boolean
3627 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3628 {
3629 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
3630 asection *sec;
3631 unsigned int section_number;
3632 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3633 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
3634 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
3635
3636 section_number = 1;
3637
3638 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3639
3640 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
3641 if (link_info == NULL || !link_info->resolve_section_groups)
3642 {
3643 size_t reloc_count = 0;
3644
3645 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
3646 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
3647 {
3648 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3649
3650 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
3651 {
3652 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
3653 {
3654 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
3655 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
3656 abfd->section_count--;
3657 }
3658 else
3659 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3660 }
3661
3662 /* Count relocations. */
3663 reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
3664 }
3665
3666 /* Clear HAS_RELOC if there are no relocations. */
3667 if (reloc_count == 0)
3668 abfd->flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
3669 }
3670
3671 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3672 {
3673 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3674
3675 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
3676 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3677 if (d->this_hdr.sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3678 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
3679 if (d->rel.hdr)
3680 {
3681 d->rel.idx = section_number++;
3682 if (d->rel.hdr->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3683 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel.hdr->sh_name);
3684 }
3685 else
3686 d->rel.idx = 0;
3687
3688 if (d->rela.hdr)
3689 {
3690 d->rela.idx = section_number++;
3691 if (d->rela.hdr->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3692 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rela.hdr->sh_name);
3693 }
3694 else
3695 d->rela.idx = 0;
3696 }
3697
3698 need_symtab = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
3699 || (link_info == NULL
3700 && ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
3701 == HAS_RELOC)));
3702 if (need_symtab)
3703 {
3704 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = section_number++;
3705 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
3706 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
3707 {
3708 elf_section_list * entry;
3709
3710 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) == NULL);
3711
3712 entry = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof * entry);
3713 entry->ndx = section_number++;
3714 elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) = entry;
3715 entry->hdr.sh_name
3716 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3717 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
3718 if (entry->hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3719 return FALSE;
3720 }
3721 elf_strtab_sec (abfd) = section_number++;
3722 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
3723 }
3724
3725 elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd) = section_number++;
3726 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
3727 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd);
3728
3729 if (section_number >= SHN_LORESERVE)
3730 {
3731 /* xgettext:c-format */
3732 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: too many sections: %u"),
3733 abfd, section_number);
3734 return FALSE;
3735 }
3736
3737 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
3738 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
3739
3740 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
3741 indices. */
3742 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number,
3743 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
3744 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
3745 return FALSE;
3746
3747 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
3748 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
3749 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
3750 {
3751 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
3752 return FALSE;
3753 }
3754
3755 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
3756
3757 i_shdrp[elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd)] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
3758 if (need_symtab)
3759 {
3760 i_shdrp[elf_onesymtab (abfd)] = &t->symtab_hdr;
3761 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
3762 {
3763 elf_section_list * entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd);
3764 BFD_ASSERT (entry != NULL);
3765 i_shdrp[entry->ndx] = & entry->hdr;
3766 entry->hdr.sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3767 }
3768 i_shdrp[elf_strtab_sec (abfd)] = &t->strtab_hdr;
3769 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = elf_strtab_sec (abfd);
3770 }
3771
3772 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3773 {
3774 asection *s;
3775
3776 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3777
3778 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
3779 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
3780 i_shdrp[d->rel.idx] = d->rel.hdr;
3781 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
3782 i_shdrp[d->rela.idx] = d->rela.hdr;
3783
3784 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
3785
3786 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
3787 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
3788 the relocation entries apply. */
3789 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
3790 {
3791 d->rel.hdr->sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3792 d->rel.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
3793 d->rel.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3794 }
3795 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
3796 {
3797 d->rela.hdr->sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3798 d->rela.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
3799 d->rela.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3800 }
3801
3802 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
3803 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
3804 {
3805 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
3806 if (s)
3807 {
3808 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
3809 if (link_info != NULL)
3810 {
3811 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
3812 if (discarded_section (s))
3813 {
3814 asection *kept;
3815 _bfd_error_handler
3816 /* xgettext:c-format */
3817 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to"
3818 " discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
3819 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
3820 s, s->owner);
3821 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
3822 size as the discarded one. */
3823 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
3824 if (kept == NULL)
3825 {
3826 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3827 return FALSE;
3828 }
3829 s = kept;
3830 }
3831
3832 s = s->output_section;
3833 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3834 }
3835 else
3836 {
3837 /* Handle objcopy. */
3838 if (s->output_section == NULL)
3839 {
3840 _bfd_error_handler
3841 /* xgettext:c-format */
3842 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to"
3843 " removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
3844 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
3845 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3846 return FALSE;
3847 }
3848 s = s->output_section;
3849 }
3850 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3851 }
3852 else
3853 {
3854 /* PR 290:
3855 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
3856 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
3857 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
3858 where s is NULL. */
3859 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
3860 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3861 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
3862 bed->link_order_error_handler
3863 /* xgettext:c-format */
3864 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
3865 abfd, sec);
3866 }
3867 }
3868
3869 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
3870 {
3871 case SHT_REL:
3872 case SHT_RELA:
3873 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
3874 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
3875 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
3876 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
3877 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
3878 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
3879 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3880 if (s != NULL)
3881 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3882
3883 s = elf_get_reloc_section (sec);
3884 if (s != NULL)
3885 {
3886 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3887 d->this_hdr.sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3888 }
3889 break;
3890
3891 case SHT_STRTAB:
3892 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3893 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3894 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3895 field to point to this section. */
3896 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3897 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3898 {
3899 size_t len;
3900 char *alc;
3901
3902 len = strlen (sec->name);
3903 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3904 if (alc == NULL)
3905 return FALSE;
3906 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3907 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3908 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3909 free (alc);
3910 if (s != NULL)
3911 {
3912 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3913
3914 /* This is a .stab section. */
3915 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3916 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3917 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3918 }
3919 }
3920 break;
3921
3922 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3923 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3924 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3925 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3926 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3927 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3928 version strings. */
3929 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3930 if (s != NULL)
3931 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3932 break;
3933
3934 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3935 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3936 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3937 the version strings. */
3938 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3939 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3940 if (s != NULL)
3941 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3942 break;
3943
3944 case SHT_HASH:
3945 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3946 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3947 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3948 this hash table or version table is for. */
3949 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3950 if (s != NULL)
3951 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3952 break;
3953
3954 case SHT_GROUP:
3955 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3956 }
3957 }
3958
3959 /* Delay setting sh_name to _bfd_elf_write_object_contents so that
3960 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load can convert DWARF
3961 debug section name from .debug_* to .zdebug_* if needed. */
3962
3963 return TRUE;
3964 }
3965
3966 static bfd_boolean
3967 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3968 {
3969 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3970 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3971 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3972 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3973
3974 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)) != 0
3975 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3976 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3977 }
3978
3979 /* Filter global symbols of ABFD to include in the import library. All
3980 SYMCOUNT symbols of ABFD can be examined from their pointers in
3981 SYMS. Pointers of symbols to keep should be stored contiguously at
3982 the beginning of that array.
3983
3984 Returns the number of symbols to keep. */
3985
3986 unsigned int
3987 _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
3988 asymbol **syms, long symcount)
3989 {
3990 long src_count, dst_count = 0;
3991
3992 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
3993 {
3994 asymbol *sym = syms[src_count];
3995 char *name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
3996 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3997
3998 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3999 continue;
4000
4001 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4002 if (h == NULL)
4003 continue;
4004 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_defined && h->type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4005 continue;
4006 if (h->linker_def || h->ldscript_def)
4007 continue;
4008
4009 syms[dst_count++] = sym;
4010 }
4011
4012 syms[dst_count] = NULL;
4013
4014 return dst_count;
4015 }
4016
4017 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
4018 output, that are duplicates or there is no BFD section. */
4019
4020 static bfd_boolean
4021 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
4022 {
4023 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
4024
4025 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
4026 return FALSE;
4027
4028 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, sym);
4029 return ((type_ptr != NULL
4030 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
4031 && bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
4032 || !(sym->section->owner == abfd
4033 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
4034 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)
4035 || bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section)));
4036 }
4037
4038 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
4039 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
4040
4041 static bfd_boolean
4042 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd, unsigned int *pnum_locals)
4043 {
4044 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4045 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
4046 asymbol **sect_syms;
4047 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
4048 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
4049 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
4050 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
4051 unsigned int max_index = 0;
4052 unsigned int idx;
4053 asection *asect;
4054 asymbol **new_syms;
4055
4056 #ifdef DEBUG
4057 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
4058 fflush (stderr);
4059 #endif
4060
4061 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4062 {
4063 if (max_index < asect->index)
4064 max_index = asect->index;
4065 }
4066
4067 max_index++;
4068 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
4069 if (sect_syms == NULL)
4070 return FALSE;
4071 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
4072 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
4073
4074 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
4075 decided to output. */
4076 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4077 {
4078 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
4079
4080 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
4081 && sym->value == 0
4082 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym)
4083 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
4084 {
4085 asection *sec = sym->section;
4086
4087 if (sec->owner != abfd)
4088 sec = sec->output_section;
4089
4090 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
4091 }
4092 }
4093
4094 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
4095 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4096 {
4097 if (sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
4098 num_globals++;
4099 else if (!ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
4100 num_locals++;
4101 }
4102
4103 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
4104 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
4105 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
4106 at least in that case. */
4107 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4108 {
4109 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
4110 {
4111 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
4112 num_locals++;
4113 else
4114 num_globals++;
4115 }
4116 }
4117
4118 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
4119 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals,
4120 sizeof (asymbol *));
4121
4122 if (new_syms == NULL)
4123 return FALSE;
4124
4125 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4126 {
4127 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
4128 unsigned int i;
4129
4130 if (sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
4131 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
4132 else if (!ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
4133 i = num_locals2++;
4134 else
4135 continue;
4136 new_syms[i] = sym;
4137 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
4138 }
4139 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4140 {
4141 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
4142 {
4143 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
4144 unsigned int i;
4145
4146 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
4147 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
4148 i = num_locals2++;
4149 else
4150 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
4151 new_syms[i] = sym;
4152 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
4153 }
4154 }
4155
4156 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
4157
4158 *pnum_locals = num_locals;
4159 return TRUE;
4160 }
4161
4162 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
4163 ELF data structure. */
4164
4165 static inline file_ptr
4166 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
4167 {
4168 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
4169 }
4170
4171 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
4172 required section alignment. */
4173
4174 file_ptr
4175 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
4176 file_ptr offset,
4177 bfd_boolean align)
4178 {
4179 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
4180 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
4181 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
4182 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
4183 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
4184 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4185 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
4186 return offset;
4187 }
4188
4189 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
4190 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
4191 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
4192
4193 bfd_boolean
4194 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
4195 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4196 {
4197 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4198 struct fake_section_arg fsargs;
4199 bfd_boolean failed;
4200 struct elf_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
4201 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
4202 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
4203
4204 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
4205 return TRUE;
4206
4207 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
4208 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
4209 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
4210
4211 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
4212 return FALSE;
4213
4214 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
4215 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
4216
4217 fsargs.failed = FALSE;
4218 fsargs.link_info = link_info;
4219 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &fsargs);
4220 if (fsargs.failed)
4221 return FALSE;
4222
4223 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
4224 return FALSE;
4225
4226 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
4227 need_symtab = (link_info == NULL
4228 && (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
4229 || ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
4230 == HAS_RELOC)));
4231 if (need_symtab)
4232 {
4233 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
4234 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
4235
4236 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
4237 return FALSE;
4238 }
4239
4240 failed = FALSE;
4241 if (link_info == NULL)
4242 {
4243 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
4244 if (failed)
4245 return FALSE;
4246 }
4247
4248 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
4249 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
4250 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4251 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
4252 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4253 /* sh_size is set in _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
4254 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4255 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4256 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4257 /* sh_offset is set in _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
4258 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4259
4260 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
4261 return FALSE;
4262
4263 if (need_symtab)
4264 {
4265 file_ptr off;
4266 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4267
4268 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
4269
4270 hdr = & elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
4271 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4272
4273 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL)
4274 {
4275 hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
4276 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
4277 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4278 /* FIXME: What about other symtab_shndx sections in the list ? */
4279 }
4280
4281 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4282 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4283
4284 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
4285
4286 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
4287 out. */
4288 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4289 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
4290 return FALSE;
4291 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (strtab);
4292 }
4293
4294 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
4295
4296 return TRUE;
4297 }
4298
4299 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
4300 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
4301
4302 static bfd_size_type
4303 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4304 {
4305 size_t segs;
4306 asection *s;
4307 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4308
4309 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
4310 and one for data. */
4311 segs = 2;
4312
4313 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
4314 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4315 {
4316 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
4317 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
4318 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
4319 targets. */
4320 segs += 2;
4321 }
4322
4323 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
4324 {
4325 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4326 ++segs;
4327 }
4328
4329 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
4330 {
4331 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
4332 ++segs;
4333 }
4334
4335 if (elf_eh_frame_hdr (abfd))
4336 {
4337 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
4338 ++segs;
4339 }
4340
4341 if (elf_stack_flags (abfd))
4342 {
4343 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
4344 ++segs;
4345 }
4346
4347 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4348 {
4349 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4350 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
4351 {
4352 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
4353 ++segs;
4354 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
4355 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
4356 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
4357 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
4358 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
4359 so we check whether the sections are correctly
4360 aligned. */
4361 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
4362 while (s->next != NULL
4363 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
4364 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4365 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
4366 s = s->next;
4367 }
4368 }
4369
4370 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4371 {
4372 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4373 {
4374 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
4375 ++segs;
4376 break;
4377 }
4378 }
4379
4380 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4381
4382 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4383 {
4384 /* Add a PT_GNU_MBIND segment for each mbind section. */
4385 unsigned int page_align_power = bfd_log2 (bed->commonpagesize);
4386 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4387 if (elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND)
4388 {
4389 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info
4390 > PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM)
4391 {
4392 _bfd_error_handler
4393 /* xgettext:c-format */
4394 (_("%B: GNU_MBIN section `%A' has invalid sh_info field: %d"),
4395 abfd, s, elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info);
4396 continue;
4397 }
4398 /* Align mbind section to page size. */
4399 if (s->alignment_power < page_align_power)
4400 s->alignment_power = page_align_power;
4401 segs ++;
4402 }
4403 }
4404
4405 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
4406 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
4407 {
4408 int a;
4409
4410 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
4411 if (a == -1)
4412 abort ();
4413 segs += a;
4414 }
4415
4416 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4417 }
4418
4419 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
4420
4421 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
4422 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
4423 {
4424 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4425 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4426
4427 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4428 m != NULL;
4429 m = m->next, p++)
4430 {
4431 int i;
4432
4433 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4434 if (m->sections[i] == section)
4435 return p;
4436 }
4437
4438 return NULL;
4439 }
4440
4441 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
4442
4443 static struct elf_segment_map *
4444 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
4445 asection **sections,
4446 unsigned int from,
4447 unsigned int to,
4448 bfd_boolean phdr)
4449 {
4450 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4451 unsigned int i;
4452 asection **hdrpp;
4453 bfd_size_type amt;
4454
4455 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4456 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4457 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4458 if (m == NULL)
4459 return NULL;
4460 m->next = NULL;
4461 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
4462 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
4463 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
4464 m->count = to - from;
4465
4466 if (from == 0 && phdr)
4467 {
4468 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
4469 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
4470 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
4471 }
4472
4473 return m;
4474 }
4475
4476 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
4477 on failure. */
4478
4479 struct elf_segment_map *
4480 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
4481 {
4482 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4483
4484 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
4485 sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
4486 if (m == NULL)
4487 return NULL;
4488 m->next = NULL;
4489 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
4490 m->count = 1;
4491 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
4492
4493 return m;
4494 }
4495
4496 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
4497
4498 static bfd_boolean
4499 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
4500 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4501 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
4502 {
4503 struct elf_segment_map **m;
4504 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4505
4506 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
4507 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
4508 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
4509 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
4510 removed. */
4511 m = &elf_seg_map (abfd);
4512 while (*m)
4513 {
4514 unsigned int i, new_count;
4515
4516 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
4517 {
4518 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
4519 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4520 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
4521 {
4522 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
4523 new_count++;
4524 }
4525 }
4526 (*m)->count = new_count;
4527
4528 if (remove_empty_load
4529 && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD
4530 && (*m)->count == 0
4531 && !(*m)->includes_phdrs)
4532 *m = (*m)->next;
4533 else
4534 m = &(*m)->next;
4535 }
4536
4537 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4538 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
4539 {
4540 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
4541 return FALSE;
4542 }
4543
4544 return TRUE;
4545 }
4546
4547 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
4548
4549 bfd_boolean
4550 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4551 {
4552 unsigned int count;
4553 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4554 asection **sections = NULL;
4555 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4556 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
4557
4558 no_user_phdrs = elf_seg_map (abfd) == NULL;
4559
4560 if (info != NULL)
4561 info->user_phdrs = !no_user_phdrs;
4562
4563 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
4564 {
4565 asection *s;
4566 unsigned int i;
4567 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
4568 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
4569 asection *last_hdr;
4570 bfd_vma last_size;
4571 unsigned int phdr_index;
4572 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
4573 asection **hdrpp;
4574 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
4575 bfd_boolean writable;
4576 bfd_boolean executable;
4577 int tls_count = 0;
4578 asection *first_tls = NULL;
4579 asection *first_mbind = NULL;
4580 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
4581 bfd_size_type amt;
4582 bfd_vma addr_mask, wrap_to = 0;
4583 bfd_boolean linker_created_pt_phdr_segment = FALSE;
4584
4585 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
4586
4587 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd),
4588 sizeof (asection *));
4589 if (sections == NULL)
4590 goto error_return;
4591
4592 /* Calculate top address, avoiding undefined behaviour of shift
4593 left operator when shift count is equal to size of type
4594 being shifted. */
4595 addr_mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) - 1)) - 1;
4596 addr_mask = (addr_mask << 1) + 1;
4597
4598 i = 0;
4599 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4600 {
4601 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
4602 {
4603 sections[i] = s;
4604 ++i;
4605 /* A wrapping section potentially clashes with header. */
4606 if (((s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask) < (s->lma & addr_mask))
4607 wrap_to = (s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask;
4608 }
4609 }
4610 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
4611 count = i;
4612
4613 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
4614
4615 /* Build the mapping. */
4616
4617 mfirst = NULL;
4618 pm = &mfirst;
4619
4620 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
4621 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
4622 section. */
4623 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
4624 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4625 {
4626 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4627 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4628 if (m == NULL)
4629 goto error_return;
4630 m->next = NULL;
4631 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
4632 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4633 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4634 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
4635 linker_created_pt_phdr_segment = TRUE;
4636 *pm = m;
4637 pm = &m->next;
4638
4639 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4640 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4641 if (m == NULL)
4642 goto error_return;
4643 m->next = NULL;
4644 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
4645 m->count = 1;
4646 m->sections[0] = s;
4647
4648 *pm = m;
4649 pm = &m->next;
4650 }
4651
4652 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
4653 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
4654 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
4655 last_hdr = NULL;
4656 last_size = 0;
4657 phdr_index = 0;
4658 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4659 /* PR 17512: file: c8455299.
4660 Avoid divide-by-zero errors later on.
4661 FIXME: Should we abort if the maxpagesize is zero ? */
4662 if (maxpagesize == 0)
4663 maxpagesize = 1;
4664 writable = FALSE;
4665 executable = FALSE;
4666 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4667 if (dynsec != NULL
4668 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
4669 dynsec = NULL;
4670
4671 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
4672 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
4673 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
4674 program headers we will need. */
4675 if (count > 0)
4676 {
4677 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_program_header_size (abfd);
4678
4679 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4680 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
4681 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4682 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
4683 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) < phdr_size
4684 || ((sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) % maxpagesize
4685 < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
4686 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask & -maxpagesize) < wrap_to)
4687 {
4688 /* PR 20815: The ELF standard says that a PT_PHDR segment, if
4689 present, must be included as part of the memory image of the
4690 program. Ie it must be part of a PT_LOAD segment as well.
4691 If we have had to create our own PT_PHDR segment, but it is
4692 not going to be covered by the first PT_LOAD segment, then
4693 force the inclusion if we can... */
4694 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
4695 && linker_created_pt_phdr_segment)
4696 phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
4697 else
4698 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
4699 }
4700 }
4701
4702 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
4703 {
4704 asection *hdr;
4705 bfd_boolean new_segment;
4706
4707 hdr = *hdrpp;
4708
4709 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
4710 segment. */
4711
4712 if (last_hdr == NULL)
4713 {
4714 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
4715 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
4716 new_segment = FALSE;
4717 }
4718 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
4719 {
4720 /* If this section has a different relation between the
4721 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
4722 segment. */
4723 new_segment = TRUE;
4724 }
4725 else if (hdr->lma < last_hdr->lma + last_size
4726 || last_hdr->lma + last_size < last_hdr->lma)
4727 {
4728 /* If this section has a load address that makes it overlap
4729 the previous section, then we need a new segment. */
4730 new_segment = TRUE;
4731 }
4732 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
4733 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
4734 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
4735 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
4736 section can be included in the current segment. */
4737 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
4738 > last_hdr->lma)
4739 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
4740 <= hdr->lma))
4741 {
4742 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
4743 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
4744 new_segment = TRUE;
4745 }
4746 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
4747 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0
4748 && ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
4749 || (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1) & -maxpagesize)
4750 != (hdr->lma & -maxpagesize))))
4751 {
4752 /* We don't want to put a loaded section after a
4753 nonloaded (ie. bss style) section in the same segment
4754 as that will force the non-loaded section to be loaded.
4755 Consider .tbss sections as loaded for this purpose.
4756 However, like the writable/non-writable case below,
4757 if they are on the same page then they must be put
4758 in the same segment. */
4759 new_segment = TRUE;
4760 }
4761 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
4762 {
4763 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
4764 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
4765 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
4766 new_segment = FALSE;
4767 }
4768 else if (info != NULL
4769 && info->separate_code
4770 && executable != ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0))
4771 {
4772 new_segment = TRUE;
4773 }
4774 else if (! writable
4775 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
4776 && ((info != NULL
4777 && info->relro_end > info->relro_start)
4778 || (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1) & -maxpagesize)
4779 != (hdr->lma & -maxpagesize))))
4780 {
4781 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
4782 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
4783 anyhow and there is no RELRO segment. We already
4784 know that the last section does not bring us past the
4785 current section on the page, so the only case in which
4786 the new section is not on the same page as the previous
4787 section is when the previous section ends precisely on
4788 a page boundary. */
4789 new_segment = TRUE;
4790 }
4791 else
4792 {
4793 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
4794 new_segment = FALSE;
4795 }
4796
4797 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
4798 if (last_hdr != NULL
4799 && info != NULL
4800 && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment != NULL)
4801 new_segment
4802 = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr,
4803 last_hdr,
4804 new_segment);
4805
4806 if (! new_segment)
4807 {
4808 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4809 writable = TRUE;
4810 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
4811 executable = TRUE;
4812 last_hdr = hdr;
4813 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4814 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
4815 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4816 last_size = hdr->size;
4817 else
4818 last_size = 0;
4819 continue;
4820 }
4821
4822 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
4823 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
4824
4825 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
4826 if (m == NULL)
4827 goto error_return;
4828
4829 *pm = m;
4830 pm = &m->next;
4831
4832 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4833 writable = TRUE;
4834 else
4835 writable = FALSE;
4836
4837 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
4838 executable = FALSE;
4839 else
4840 executable = TRUE;
4841
4842 last_hdr = hdr;
4843 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4844 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4845 last_size = hdr->size;
4846 else
4847 last_size = 0;
4848 phdr_index = i;
4849 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
4850 }
4851
4852 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment, but not if it's just
4853 for .tbss. */
4854 if (last_hdr != NULL
4855 && (i - phdr_index != 1
4856 || ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
4857 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
4858 {
4859 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
4860 if (m == NULL)
4861 goto error_return;
4862
4863 *pm = m;
4864 pm = &m->next;
4865 }
4866
4867 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4868 if (dynsec != NULL)
4869 {
4870 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
4871 if (m == NULL)
4872 goto error_return;
4873 *pm = m;
4874 pm = &m->next;
4875 }
4876
4877 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
4878 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
4879 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
4880 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
4881 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
4882 bogus anyhow. */
4883 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4884 {
4885 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4886 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
4887 {
4888 asection *s2;
4889
4890 count = 1;
4891 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4892 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
4893 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
4894 {
4895 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
4896 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4897 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
4898 && align_power (s2->lma + s2->size, 2)
4899 == s2->next->lma)
4900 count++;
4901 else
4902 break;
4903 }
4904 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4905 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4906 if (m == NULL)
4907 goto error_return;
4908 m->next = NULL;
4909 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
4910 m->count = count;
4911 while (count > 1)
4912 {
4913 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
4914 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
4915 s = s->next;
4916 }
4917 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
4918 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
4919 *pm = m;
4920 pm = &m->next;
4921 }
4922 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4923 {
4924 if (! tls_count)
4925 first_tls = s;
4926 tls_count++;
4927 }
4928 if (first_mbind == NULL
4929 && (elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0)
4930 first_mbind = s;
4931 }
4932
4933 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
4934 if (tls_count > 0)
4935 {
4936 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4937 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4938 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4939 if (m == NULL)
4940 goto error_return;
4941 m->next = NULL;
4942 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
4943 m->count = tls_count;
4944 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4945 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4946 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4947 s = first_tls;
4948 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int) tls_count; ++i)
4949 {
4950 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
4951 {
4952 _bfd_error_handler
4953 (_("%B: TLS sections are not adjacent:"), abfd);
4954 s = first_tls;
4955 i = 0;
4956 while (i < (unsigned int) tls_count)
4957 {
4958 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
4959 {
4960 _bfd_error_handler (_(" TLS: %A"), s);
4961 i++;
4962 }
4963 else
4964 _bfd_error_handler (_(" non-TLS: %A"), s);
4965 s = s->next;
4966 }
4967 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4968 goto error_return;
4969 }
4970 m->sections[i] = s;
4971 s = s->next;
4972 }
4973
4974 *pm = m;
4975 pm = &m->next;
4976 }
4977
4978 if (first_mbind && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4979 for (s = first_mbind; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4980 if ((elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0
4981 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info
4982 <= PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM))
4983 {
4984 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4985 unsigned long p_flags = PF_R;
4986 if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4987 p_flags |= PF_W;
4988 if ((s->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
4989 p_flags |= PF_X;
4990
4991 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map) + sizeof (asection *);
4992 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4993 if (m == NULL)
4994 goto error_return;
4995 m->next = NULL;
4996 m->p_type = (PT_GNU_MBIND_LO
4997 + elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info);
4998 m->count = 1;
4999 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
5000 m->sections[0] = s;
5001 m->p_flags = p_flags;
5002
5003 *pm = m;
5004 pm = &m->next;
5005 }
5006
5007 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
5008 segment. */
5009 eh_frame_hdr = elf_eh_frame_hdr (abfd);
5010 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
5011 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
5012 {
5013 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5014 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5015 if (m == NULL)
5016 goto error_return;
5017 m->next = NULL;
5018 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
5019 m->count = 1;
5020 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
5021
5022 *pm = m;
5023 pm = &m->next;
5024 }
5025
5026 if (elf_stack_flags (abfd))
5027 {
5028 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5029 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5030 if (m == NULL)
5031 goto error_return;
5032 m->next = NULL;
5033 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
5034 m->p_flags = elf_stack_flags (abfd);
5035 m->p_align = bed->stack_align;
5036 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
5037 m->p_align_valid = m->p_align != 0;
5038 if (info->stacksize > 0)
5039 {
5040 m->p_size = info->stacksize;
5041 m->p_size_valid = 1;
5042 }
5043
5044 *pm = m;
5045 pm = &m->next;
5046 }
5047
5048 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
5049 {
5050 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
5051 {
5052 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD
5053 && m->count != 0
5054 && m->sections[0]->vma >= info->relro_start
5055 && m->sections[0]->vma < info->relro_end)
5056 {
5057 i = m->count;
5058 while (--i != (unsigned) -1)
5059 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
5060 == (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
5061 break;
5062
5063 if (i != (unsigned) -1)
5064 break;
5065 }
5066 }
5067
5068 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
5069 if (m != NULL)
5070 {
5071 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5072 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5073 if (m == NULL)
5074 goto error_return;
5075 m->next = NULL;
5076 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
5077 *pm = m;
5078 pm = &m->next;
5079 }
5080 }
5081
5082 free (sections);
5083 elf_seg_map (abfd) = mfirst;
5084 }
5085
5086 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
5087 return FALSE;
5088
5089 for (count = 0, m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5090 ++count;
5091 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5092
5093 return TRUE;
5094
5095 error_return:
5096 if (sections != NULL)
5097 free (sections);
5098 return FALSE;
5099 }
5100
5101 /* Sort sections by address. */
5102
5103 static int
5104 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
5105 {
5106 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
5107 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
5108 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
5109
5110 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
5111 place the section into a segment. */
5112 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
5113 return -1;
5114 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
5115 return 1;
5116
5117 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
5118 the same, and this will do nothing. */
5119 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
5120 return -1;
5121 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
5122 return 1;
5123
5124 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
5125
5126 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
5127
5128 if (TOEND (sec1))
5129 {
5130 if (TOEND (sec2))
5131 {
5132 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
5133 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
5134 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
5135 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
5136 }
5137 else
5138 return 1;
5139 }
5140 else if (TOEND (sec2))
5141 return -1;
5142
5143 #undef TOEND
5144
5145 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
5146 before others at the same address. */
5147
5148 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
5149 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
5150
5151 if (size1 < size2)
5152 return -1;
5153 if (size1 > size2)
5154 return 1;
5155
5156 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
5157 }
5158
5159 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
5160
5161 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
5162 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
5163 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
5164 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
5165 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
5166 which is wrong.
5167
5168 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
5169 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
5170 the page size.'' */
5171 /* In other words, something like:
5172
5173 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
5174 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
5175 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
5176 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
5177 else
5178 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
5179
5180 which can be collapsed into the expression below. */
5181
5182 static file_ptr
5183 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
5184 {
5185 /* PR binutils/16199: Handle an alignment of zero. */
5186 if (maxpagesize == 0)
5187 maxpagesize = 1;
5188 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
5189 }
5190
5191 static void
5192 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
5193 {
5194 unsigned int j;
5195 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
5196 char buf[32];
5197
5198 if (pt == NULL)
5199 {
5200 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
5201 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
5202 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
5203 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
5204 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
5205 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
5206 else
5207 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
5208 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
5209 pt = buf;
5210 }
5211 fflush (stdout);
5212 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
5213 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
5214 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
5215 putc ('\n',stderr);
5216 fflush (stderr);
5217 }
5218
5219 static bfd_boolean
5220 write_zeros (bfd *abfd, file_ptr pos, bfd_size_type len)
5221 {
5222 void *buf;
5223 bfd_boolean ret;
5224
5225 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5226 return FALSE;
5227 buf = bfd_zmalloc (len);
5228 if (buf == NULL)
5229 return FALSE;
5230 ret = bfd_bwrite (buf, len, abfd) == len;
5231 free (buf);
5232 return ret;
5233 }
5234
5235 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
5236 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
5237 the file header. */
5238
5239 static bfd_boolean
5240 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
5241 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5242 {
5243 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5244 struct elf_segment_map *m;
5245 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
5246 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
5247 file_ptr off;
5248 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
5249 unsigned int pt_load_count = 0;
5250 unsigned int alloc;
5251 unsigned int i, j;
5252 bfd_vma header_pad = 0;
5253
5254 if (link_info == NULL
5255 && !_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (abfd, link_info))
5256 return FALSE;
5257
5258 alloc = 0;
5259 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5260 {
5261 ++alloc;
5262 if (m->header_size)
5263 header_pad = m->header_size;
5264 }
5265
5266 if (alloc)
5267 {
5268 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5269 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5270 }
5271 else
5272 {
5273 /* PR binutils/12467. */
5274 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = 0;
5275 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = 0;
5276 }
5277
5278 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
5279
5280 if (elf_program_header_size (abfd) == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5281 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5282 else
5283 BFD_ASSERT (elf_program_header_size (abfd)
5284 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
5285
5286 if (alloc == 0)
5287 {
5288 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5289 return TRUE;
5290 }
5291
5292 /* We're writing the size in elf_program_header_size (abfd),
5293 see assign_file_positions_except_relocs, so make sure we have
5294 that amount allocated, with trailing space cleared.
5295 The variable alloc contains the computed need, while
5296 elf_program_header_size (abfd) contains the size used for the
5297 layout.
5298 See ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em:gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments
5299 where the layout is forced to according to a larger size in the
5300 last iterations for the testcase ld-elf/header. */
5301 BFD_ASSERT (elf_program_header_size (abfd) % bed->s->sizeof_phdr
5302 == 0);
5303 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
5304 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd,
5305 (elf_program_header_size (abfd) / bed->s->sizeof_phdr),
5306 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5307 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
5308 if (phdrs == NULL)
5309 return FALSE;
5310
5311 maxpagesize = 1;
5312 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
5313 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
5314
5315 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5316 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5317 if (header_pad < (bfd_vma) off)
5318 header_pad = 0;
5319 else
5320 header_pad -= off;
5321 off += header_pad;
5322
5323 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs, j = 0;
5324 m != NULL;
5325 m = m->next, p++, j++)
5326 {
5327 asection **secpp;
5328 bfd_vma off_adjust;
5329 bfd_boolean no_contents;
5330
5331 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
5332 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
5333 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
5334 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
5335 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
5336 if (m->count > 1
5337 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
5338 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
5339 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
5340 elf_sort_sections);
5341
5342 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
5343 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
5344 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
5345 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
5346 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
5347 p->p_type = m->p_type;
5348 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
5349
5350 if (m->count == 0)
5351 p->p_vaddr = 0;
5352 else
5353 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
5354
5355 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
5356 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
5357 else if (m->count == 0)
5358 p->p_paddr = 0;
5359 else
5360 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
5361
5362 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5363 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
5364 {
5365 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
5366 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
5367 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
5368 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
5369 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
5370 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
5371 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
5372 segment. */
5373 if (m->p_align_valid)
5374 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
5375
5376 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
5377 pt_load_count += 1;
5378 }
5379 else if (m->p_align_valid)
5380 p->p_align = m->p_align;
5381 else if (m->count == 0)
5382 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
5383 else
5384 p->p_align = 0;
5385
5386 no_contents = FALSE;
5387 off_adjust = 0;
5388 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5389 && m->count > 0)
5390 {
5391 bfd_size_type align;
5392 unsigned int align_power = 0;
5393
5394 if (m->p_align_valid)
5395 align = p->p_align;
5396 else
5397 {
5398 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
5399 {
5400 unsigned int secalign;
5401
5402 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
5403 if (secalign > align_power)
5404 align_power = secalign;
5405 }
5406 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
5407 if (align < maxpagesize)
5408 align = maxpagesize;
5409 }
5410
5411 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5412 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
5413 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
5414 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
5415 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
5416 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
5417
5418 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
5419 sections. */
5420 no_contents = TRUE;
5421 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5422 if (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) != SHT_NOBITS)
5423 {
5424 no_contents = FALSE;
5425 break;
5426 }
5427
5428 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (p->p_vaddr, off, align);
5429
5430 /* Broken hardware and/or kernel require that files do not
5431 map the same page with different permissions on some hppa
5432 processors. */
5433 if (pt_load_count > 1
5434 && bed->no_page_alias
5435 && (off & (maxpagesize - 1)) != 0
5436 && (off & -maxpagesize) == ((off + off_adjust) & -maxpagesize))
5437 off_adjust += maxpagesize;
5438 off += off_adjust;
5439 if (no_contents)
5440 {
5441 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
5442 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
5443 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
5444 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
5445 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
5446 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
5447 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
5448 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
5449 }
5450 else
5451 off_adjust = 0;
5452 }
5453 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
5454 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
5455 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
5456 && m->count > 1
5457 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
5458 {
5459 _bfd_error_handler
5460 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment"
5461 " is not the .dynamic section"),
5462 abfd);
5463 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5464 return FALSE;
5465 }
5466 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
5467 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
5468 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5469 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
5470
5471 p->p_offset = 0;
5472 p->p_filesz = 0;
5473 p->p_memsz = 0;
5474
5475 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5476 {
5477 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5478 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5479 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5480 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5481 if (m->count > 0)
5482 {
5483 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off
5484 || (!m->p_paddr_valid
5485 && p->p_paddr < (bfd_vma) off))
5486 {
5487 _bfd_error_handler
5488 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers,"
5489 " try linking with -N"),
5490 abfd);
5491 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5492 return FALSE;
5493 }
5494
5495 p->p_vaddr -= off;
5496 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
5497 p->p_paddr -= off;
5498 }
5499 }
5500
5501 if (m->includes_phdrs)
5502 {
5503 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5504 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5505
5506 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
5507 {
5508 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5509
5510 if (m->count > 0)
5511 {
5512 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
5513 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
5514 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
5515 }
5516 }
5517
5518 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5519 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5520 if (m->count)
5521 {
5522 p->p_filesz += header_pad;
5523 p->p_memsz += header_pad;
5524 }
5525 }
5526
5527 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5528 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
5529 {
5530 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
5531 p->p_offset = off;
5532 else
5533 {
5534 file_ptr adjust;
5535
5536 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
5537 if (!no_contents)
5538 p->p_filesz += adjust;
5539 p->p_memsz += adjust;
5540 }
5541 }
5542
5543 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
5544 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
5545 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
5546 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
5547 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
5548 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
5549 {
5550 asection *sec;
5551 bfd_size_type align;
5552 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5553
5554 sec = *secpp;
5555 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
5556 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
5557
5558 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5559 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
5560 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
5561 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
5562 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
5563 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
5564 {
5565 bfd_vma p_start = p->p_paddr;
5566 bfd_vma p_end = p_start + p->p_memsz;
5567 bfd_vma s_start = sec->lma;
5568 bfd_vma adjust = s_start - p_end;
5569
5570 if (adjust != 0
5571 && (s_start < p_end
5572 || p_end < p_start))
5573 {
5574 _bfd_error_handler
5575 /* xgettext:c-format */
5576 (_("%B: section %A lma %#Lx adjusted to %#Lx"),
5577 abfd, sec, s_start, p_end);
5578 adjust = 0;
5579 sec->lma = p_end;
5580 }
5581 p->p_memsz += adjust;
5582
5583 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5584 {
5585 if (p->p_filesz + adjust < p->p_memsz)
5586 {
5587 /* We have a PROGBITS section following NOBITS ones.
5588 Allocate file space for the NOBITS section(s) and
5589 zero it. */
5590 adjust = p->p_memsz - p->p_filesz;
5591 if (!write_zeros (abfd, off, adjust))
5592 return FALSE;
5593 }
5594 off += adjust;
5595 p->p_filesz += adjust;
5596 }
5597 }
5598
5599 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
5600 {
5601 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
5602 everything. */
5603 if (i == 0)
5604 {
5605 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
5606 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
5607 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
5608 p->p_memsz = 0;
5609 p->p_align = 1;
5610 }
5611 else
5612 {
5613 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
5614 sec->filepos = 0;
5615 sec->size = 0;
5616 sec->flags = 0;
5617 continue;
5618 }
5619 }
5620 else
5621 {
5622 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5623 {
5624 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
5625 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5626 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
5627 }
5628 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
5629 && (this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0
5630 && this_hdr->sh_offset == 0)
5631 {
5632 /* This is a .tbss section that didn't get a PT_LOAD.
5633 (See _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments "Create a
5634 final PT_LOAD".) Set sh_offset to the value it
5635 would have if we had created a zero p_filesz and
5636 p_memsz PT_LOAD header for the section. This
5637 also makes the PT_TLS header have the same
5638 p_offset value. */
5639 bfd_vma adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (this_hdr->sh_addr,
5640 off, align);
5641 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off + adjust;
5642 }
5643
5644 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5645 {
5646 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5647 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
5648 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
5649 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
5650 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5651 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5652 }
5653 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5654 {
5655 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
5656 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5657
5658 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
5659 normal segments. */
5660 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
5661 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5662 }
5663
5664 if (align > p->p_align
5665 && !m->p_align_valid
5666 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
5667 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
5668 p->p_align = align;
5669 }
5670
5671 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5672 {
5673 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5674 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
5675 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
5676 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
5677 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
5678 }
5679 }
5680
5681 off -= off_adjust;
5682
5683 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
5684 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
5685 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
5686 {
5687 bfd_boolean check_vma = TRUE;
5688
5689 for (i = 1; i < m->count; i++)
5690 if (m->sections[i]->vma == m->sections[i - 1]->vma
5691 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i])
5692 ->this_hdr), p) != 0
5693 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i - 1])
5694 ->this_hdr), p) != 0)
5695 {
5696 /* Looks like we have overlays packed into the segment. */
5697 check_vma = FALSE;
5698 break;
5699 }
5700
5701 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5702 {
5703 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5704 asection *sec;
5705
5706 sec = m->sections[i];
5707 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
5708 if (!ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_1 (this_hdr, p, check_vma, 0)
5709 && !ELF_TBSS_SPECIAL (this_hdr, p))
5710 {
5711 _bfd_error_handler
5712 /* xgettext:c-format */
5713 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
5714 abfd, sec, j);
5715 print_segment_map (m);
5716 }
5717 }
5718 }
5719 }
5720
5721 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
5722 return TRUE;
5723 }
5724
5725 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
5726
5727 static bfd_boolean
5728 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
5729 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5730 {
5731 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5732 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
5733 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp, **end_hdrpp;
5734 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
5735 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
5736 struct elf_segment_map *m;
5737 struct elf_segment_map *hdrs_segment;
5738 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
5739 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
5740 file_ptr off;
5741 unsigned int count;
5742
5743 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
5744 end_hdrpp = i_shdrpp + elf_numsections (abfd);
5745 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
5746 for (hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; hdrpp < end_hdrpp; hdrpp++)
5747 {
5748 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5749
5750 hdr = *hdrpp;
5751 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
5752 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
5753 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
5754 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
5755 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
5756 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5757 {
5758 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
5759 _bfd_error_handler
5760 /* xgettext:c-format */
5761 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
5762 abfd,
5763 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
5764 ? "*unknown*"
5765 : hdr->bfd_section->name));
5766 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
5767 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
5768 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
5769 bed->maxpagesize);
5770 else
5771 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
5772 hdr->sh_addralign);
5773 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
5774 FALSE);
5775 }
5776 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
5777 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
5778 || (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
5779 && (hdr->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS))
5780 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
5781 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]
5782 || (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL
5783 && hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx])
5784 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_strtab_sec (abfd)]
5785 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd)])
5786 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
5787 else
5788 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
5789 }
5790
5791 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
5792 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
5793 count = 0;
5794 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
5795 filehdr_paddr = 0;
5796 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5797 phdrs_paddr = 0;
5798 hdrs_segment = NULL;
5799 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
5800 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs; m != NULL; m = m->next, p++)
5801 {
5802 ++count;
5803 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5804 continue;
5805
5806 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5807 {
5808 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
5809 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
5810 }
5811 if (m->includes_phdrs)
5812 {
5813 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
5814 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
5815 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5816 {
5817 hdrs_segment = m;
5818 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5819 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5820 }
5821 }
5822 }
5823
5824 if (hdrs_segment != NULL && link_info != NULL)
5825 {
5826 /* There is a segment that contains both the file headers and the
5827 program headers, so provide a symbol __ehdr_start pointing there.
5828 A program can use this to examine itself robustly. */
5829
5830 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hash
5831 = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (link_info), "__ehdr_start",
5832 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
5833 /* If the symbol was referenced and not defined, define it. */
5834 if (hash != NULL
5835 && (hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new
5836 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5837 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5838 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5839 {
5840 asection *s = NULL;
5841 if (hdrs_segment->count != 0)
5842 /* The segment contains sections, so use the first one. */
5843 s = hdrs_segment->sections[0];
5844 else
5845 /* Use the first (i.e. lowest-addressed) section in any segment. */
5846 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5847 if (m->count != 0)
5848 {
5849 s = m->sections[0];
5850 break;
5851 }
5852
5853 if (s != NULL)
5854 {
5855 hash->root.u.def.value = filehdr_vaddr - s->vma;
5856 hash->root.u.def.section = s;
5857 }
5858 else
5859 {
5860 hash->root.u.def.value = filehdr_vaddr;
5861 hash->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5862 }
5863
5864 hash->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5865 hash->def_regular = 1;
5866 hash->non_elf = 0;
5867 }
5868 }
5869
5870 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs; m != NULL; m = m->next, p++)
5871 {
5872 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5873 {
5874 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
5875 struct elf_segment_map *lm;
5876
5877 if (link_info != NULL)
5878 {
5879 /* During linking the range of the RELRO segment is passed
5880 in link_info. */
5881 for (lm = elf_seg_map (abfd), lp = phdrs;
5882 lm != NULL;
5883 lm = lm->next, lp++)
5884 {
5885 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
5886 && lp->p_vaddr < link_info->relro_end
5887 && lm->count != 0
5888 && lm->sections[0]->vma >= link_info->relro_start)
5889 break;
5890 }
5891
5892 BFD_ASSERT (lm != NULL);
5893 }
5894 else
5895 {
5896 /* Otherwise we are copying an executable or shared
5897 library, but we need to use the same linker logic. */
5898 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
5899 {
5900 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
5901 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
5902 break;
5903 }
5904 }
5905
5906 if (lp < phdrs + count)
5907 {
5908 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
5909 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
5910 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
5911 if (link_info != NULL)
5912 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
5913 else if (m->p_size_valid)
5914 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
5915 else
5916 abort ();
5917 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
5918 /* Preserve the alignment and flags if they are valid. The
5919 gold linker generates RW/4 for the PT_GNU_RELRO section.
5920 It is better for objcopy/strip to honor these attributes
5921 otherwise gdb will choke when using separate debug files.
5922 */
5923 if (!m->p_align_valid)
5924 p->p_align = 1;
5925 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5926 p->p_flags = PF_R;
5927 }
5928 else
5929 {
5930 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
5931 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
5932 }
5933 }
5934 else if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
5935 {
5936 if (m->p_size_valid)
5937 p->p_memsz = m->p_size;
5938 }
5939 else if (m->count != 0)
5940 {
5941 unsigned int i;
5942
5943 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
5944 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
5945 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
5946 {
5947 /* A user specified segment layout may include a PHDR
5948 segment that overlaps with a LOAD segment... */
5949 if (p->p_type == PT_PHDR)
5950 {
5951 m->count = 0;
5952 continue;
5953 }
5954
5955 if (m->includes_filehdr || m->includes_phdrs)
5956 {
5957 /* PR 17512: file: 2195325e. */
5958 _bfd_error_handler
5959 (_("%B: error: non-load segment %d includes file header "
5960 "and/or program header"),
5961 abfd, (int) (p - phdrs));
5962 return FALSE;
5963 }
5964
5965 p->p_filesz = 0;
5966 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
5967 for (i = m->count; i-- != 0;)
5968 {
5969 asection *sect = m->sections[i];
5970 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
5971 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5972 {
5973 p->p_filesz = (sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos
5974 + hdr->sh_size);
5975 break;
5976 }
5977 }
5978 }
5979 }
5980 else if (m->includes_filehdr)
5981 {
5982 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
5983 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
5984 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
5985 }
5986 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
5987 {
5988 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
5989 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
5990 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
5991 }
5992 }
5993
5994 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
5995
5996 return TRUE;
5997 }
5998
5999 static elf_section_list *
6000 find_section_in_list (unsigned int i, elf_section_list * list)
6001 {
6002 for (;list != NULL; list = list->next)
6003 if (list->ndx == i)
6004 break;
6005 return list;
6006 }
6007
6008 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
6009 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
6010 VMAs must be known before this is called.
6011
6012 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
6013 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
6014 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
6015 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
6016 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
6017 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
6018 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
6019
6020 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
6021
6022 static bfd_boolean
6023 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
6024 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6025 {
6026 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
6027 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6028 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6029
6030 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
6031 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
6032 {
6033 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6034 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
6035 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
6036 unsigned int i;
6037 file_ptr off;
6038
6039 /* Start after the ELF header. */
6040 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
6041
6042 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
6043 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
6044 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
6045 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
6046 {
6047 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6048
6049 hdr = *hdrpp;
6050 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
6051 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
6052 || (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
6053 && (hdr->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS))
6054 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
6055 || i == elf_onesymtab (abfd)
6056 || (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL
6057 && hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx])
6058 || i == elf_strtab_sec (abfd)
6059 || i == elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd))
6060 {
6061 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
6062 }
6063 else
6064 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
6065 }
6066
6067 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6068 }
6069 else
6070 {
6071 unsigned int alloc;
6072
6073 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
6074 assignment of sections to segments. */
6075 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
6076 return FALSE;
6077
6078 /* And for non-load sections. */
6079 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
6080 return FALSE;
6081
6082 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
6083 {
6084 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
6085 return FALSE;
6086 }
6087
6088 /* Set e_type in ELF header to ET_EXEC for -pie -Ttext-segment=. */
6089 if (link_info != NULL && bfd_link_pie (link_info))
6090 {
6091 unsigned int num_segments = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
6092 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
6093 Elf_Internal_Phdr *end_segment = &segment[num_segments];
6094
6095 /* Find the lowest p_vaddr in PT_LOAD segments. */
6096 bfd_vma p_vaddr = (bfd_vma) -1;
6097 for (; segment < end_segment; segment++)
6098 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && p_vaddr > segment->p_vaddr)
6099 p_vaddr = segment->p_vaddr;
6100
6101 /* Set e_type to ET_EXEC if the lowest p_vaddr in PT_LOAD
6102 segments is non-zero. */
6103 if (p_vaddr)
6104 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
6105 }
6106
6107 /* Write out the program headers. */
6108 alloc = elf_program_header_size (abfd) / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
6109
6110 /* Sort the program headers into the ordering required by the ELF standard. */
6111 if (alloc == 0)
6112 return TRUE;
6113
6114 /* PR ld/20815 - Check that the program header segment, if present, will
6115 be loaded into memory. FIXME: The check below is not sufficient as
6116 really all PT_LOAD segments should be checked before issuing an error
6117 message. Plus the PHDR segment does not have to be the first segment
6118 in the program header table. But this version of the check should
6119 catch all real world use cases.
6120
6121 FIXME: We used to have code here to sort the PT_LOAD segments into
6122 ascending order, as per the ELF spec. But this breaks some programs,
6123 including the Linux kernel. But really either the spec should be
6124 changed or the programs updated. */
6125 if (alloc > 1
6126 && tdata->phdr[0].p_type == PT_PHDR
6127 && ! bed->elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc)
6128 && tdata->phdr[1].p_type == PT_LOAD
6129 && (tdata->phdr[1].p_vaddr > tdata->phdr[0].p_vaddr
6130 || (tdata->phdr[1].p_vaddr + tdata->phdr[1].p_memsz)
6131 < (tdata->phdr[0].p_vaddr + tdata->phdr[0].p_memsz)))
6132 {
6133 /* The fix for this error is usually to edit the linker script being
6134 used and set up the program headers manually. Either that or
6135 leave room for the headers at the start of the SECTIONS. */
6136 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6137 %B: error: PHDR segment not covered by LOAD segment"),
6138 abfd);
6139 return FALSE;
6140 }
6141
6142 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
6143 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
6144 return FALSE;
6145 }
6146
6147 return TRUE;
6148 }
6149
6150 static bfd_boolean
6151 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
6152 {
6153 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form. */
6154 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
6155 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6156
6157 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6158
6159 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
6160 if (shstrtab == NULL)
6161 return FALSE;
6162
6163 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
6164
6165 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
6166 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
6167 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
6168 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
6169
6170 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
6171 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
6172 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
6173 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
6174
6175 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
6176 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
6177 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
6178 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
6179 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
6180 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
6181 else
6182 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
6183
6184 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
6185 {
6186 case bfd_arch_unknown:
6187 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
6188 break;
6189
6190 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
6191 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
6192 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
6193 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
6194 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
6195 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
6196 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
6197 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
6198 default:
6199 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
6200 }
6201
6202 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
6203 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
6204
6205 /* No program header, for now. */
6206 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
6207 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
6208 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
6209
6210 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
6211 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
6212 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
6213
6214 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
6215 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
6216 /* It all happens later. */
6217 ;
6218 else
6219 {
6220 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
6221 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
6222 }
6223
6224 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
6225 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
6226 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
6227 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
6228 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
6229 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
6230 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
6231 || elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
6232 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
6233 return FALSE;
6234
6235 return TRUE;
6236 }
6237
6238 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
6239 of the loadable file image, and the file position of section headers. */
6240
6241 static bfd_boolean
6242 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load (bfd *abfd)
6243 {
6244 file_ptr off;
6245 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp, **end_shdrpp;
6246 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
6247 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
6248 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6249
6250 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
6251
6252 shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6253 end_shdrpp = shdrpp + elf_numsections (abfd);
6254 for (shdrpp++; shdrpp < end_shdrpp; shdrpp++)
6255 {
6256 shdrp = *shdrpp;
6257 if (shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
6258 {
6259 asection *sec = shdrp->bfd_section;
6260 bfd_boolean is_rel = (shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL
6261 || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
6262 if (is_rel
6263 || (sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS)))
6264 {
6265 if (!is_rel)
6266 {
6267 const char *name = sec->name;
6268 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
6269
6270 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
6271 if (!bfd_compress_section (abfd, sec,
6272 shdrp->contents))
6273 return FALSE;
6274
6275 if (sec->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE
6276 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) == 0)
6277 {
6278 /* If section is compressed with zlib-gnu, convert
6279 section name from .debug_* to .zdebug_*. */
6280 char *new_name
6281 = convert_debug_to_zdebug (abfd, name);
6282 if (new_name == NULL)
6283 return FALSE;
6284 name = new_name;
6285 }
6286 /* Add section name to section name section. */
6287 if (shdrp->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
6288 abort ();
6289 shdrp->sh_name
6290 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
6291 name, FALSE);
6292 d = elf_section_data (sec);
6293
6294 /* Add reloc section name to section name section. */
6295 if (d->rel.hdr
6296 && !_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd,
6297 d->rel.hdr,
6298 name, FALSE))
6299 return FALSE;
6300 if (d->rela.hdr
6301 && !_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd,
6302 d->rela.hdr,
6303 name, TRUE))
6304 return FALSE;
6305
6306 /* Update section size and contents. */
6307 shdrp->sh_size = sec->size;
6308 shdrp->contents = sec->contents;
6309 shdrp->bfd_section->contents = NULL;
6310 }
6311 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp,
6312 off,
6313 TRUE);
6314 }
6315 }
6316 }
6317
6318 /* Place section name section after DWARF debug sections have been
6319 compressed. */
6320 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
6321 shdrp = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
6322 shdrp->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
6323 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
6324
6325 /* Place the section headers. */
6326 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6327 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6328 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
6329 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
6330 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
6331 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6332
6333 return TRUE;
6334 }
6335
6336 bfd_boolean
6337 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
6338 {
6339 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6340 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
6341 bfd_boolean failed;
6342 unsigned int count, num_sec;
6343 struct elf_obj_tdata *t;
6344
6345 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
6346 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
6347 return FALSE;
6348
6349 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6350
6351 failed = FALSE;
6352 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
6353 if (failed)
6354 return FALSE;
6355
6356 if (!_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load (abfd))
6357 return FALSE;
6358
6359 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
6360 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
6361 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
6362 {
6363 i_shdrp[count]->sh_name
6364 = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
6365 i_shdrp[count]->sh_name);
6366 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
6367 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
6368 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
6369 {
6370 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
6371
6372 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6373 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
6374 return FALSE;
6375 }
6376 }
6377
6378 /* Write out the section header names. */
6379 t = elf_tdata (abfd);
6380 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
6381 && (bfd_seek (abfd, t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6382 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
6383 return FALSE;
6384
6385 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
6386 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd, elf_linker (abfd));
6387
6388 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
6389 return FALSE;
6390
6391 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
6392 if (t->o->build_id.after_write_object_contents != NULL)
6393 return (*t->o->build_id.after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
6394
6395 return TRUE;
6396 }
6397
6398 bfd_boolean
6399 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
6400 {
6401 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
6402 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
6403 }
6404
6405 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
6406
6407 unsigned int
6408 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
6409 {
6410 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6411 unsigned int sec_index;
6412
6413 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
6414 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
6415 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
6416
6417 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
6418 sec_index = SHN_ABS;
6419 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
6420 sec_index = SHN_COMMON;
6421 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
6422 sec_index = SHN_UNDEF;
6423 else
6424 sec_index = SHN_BAD;
6425
6426 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6427 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
6428 {
6429 int retval = sec_index;
6430
6431 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
6432 return retval;
6433 }
6434
6435 if (sec_index == SHN_BAD)
6436 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
6437
6438 return sec_index;
6439 }
6440
6441 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
6442 on error. */
6443
6444 int
6445 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
6446 {
6447 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
6448 int idx;
6449 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
6450
6451 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
6452 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
6453 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
6454 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
6455 input sections rather than the output section. */
6456 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
6457 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6458 && asym_ptr->section)
6459 {
6460 asection *sec;
6461 int indx;
6462
6463 sec = asym_ptr->section;
6464 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
6465 sec = sec->output_section;
6466 if (sec->owner == abfd
6467 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
6468 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
6469 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
6470 }
6471
6472 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
6473
6474 if (idx == 0)
6475 {
6476 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
6477 which is used in a relocation entry. */
6478 _bfd_error_handler
6479 /* xgettext:c-format */
6480 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
6481 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
6482 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
6483 return -1;
6484 }
6485
6486 #if DEBUG & 4
6487 {
6488 fprintf (stderr,
6489 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8x\n",
6490 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags);
6491 fflush (stderr);
6492 }
6493 #endif
6494
6495 return idx;
6496 }
6497
6498 /* Rewrite program header information. */
6499
6500 static bfd_boolean
6501 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6502 {
6503 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
6504 struct elf_segment_map *map;
6505 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
6506 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
6507 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
6508 asection *section;
6509 unsigned int i;
6510 unsigned int num_segments;
6511 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
6512 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
6513 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
6514 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
6515 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
6516 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6517
6518 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
6519 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
6520
6521 map_first = NULL;
6522 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
6523
6524 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
6525 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
6526
6527 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
6528 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
6529 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
6530 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
6531
6532 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
6533 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
6534 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
6535 ? section->size : 0)
6536
6537 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
6538 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
6539 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
6540 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
6541 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
6542 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
6543
6544 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
6545 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
6546 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
6547 (section->lma >= base \
6548 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
6549 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
6550
6551 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
6552 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
6553 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
6554 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
6555 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
6556 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
6557 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
6558
6559 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
6560 etc. */
6561 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
6562 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
6563 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
6564 && s->vma == 0 \
6565 && s->lma == 0)
6566
6567 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
6568 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
6569 p_memsz set to 0. */
6570 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
6571 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
6572 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
6573 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
6574 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
6575 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
6576 && s->size > 0 \
6577 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
6578 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
6579 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
6580
6581 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
6582 A section will be included if:
6583 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
6584 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
6585 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
6586 segment.
6587 3. There is an output section associated with it,
6588 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
6589 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
6590 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
6591 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
6592 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
6593 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
6594 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
6595 ((((segment->p_paddr \
6596 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
6597 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
6598 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
6599 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
6600 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
6601 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
6602 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
6603 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
6604 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
6605 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
6606 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
6607 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
6608 || (segment->p_paddr \
6609 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
6610 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
6611 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
6612 == 0)) \
6613 && !section->segment_mark)
6614
6615 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
6616 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
6617 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
6618 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
6619 && section->output_section != NULL)
6620
6621 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
6622 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
6623 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
6624
6625 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
6626 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
6627 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
6628 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
6629 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
6630 LMA. */
6631 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
6632 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
6633 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
6634 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
6635 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
6636
6637 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
6638 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
6639 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
6640
6641 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
6642 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
6643 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
6644 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
6645 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
6646 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6647 i < num_segments;
6648 i++, segment++)
6649 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
6650 {
6651 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
6652 break;
6653 }
6654
6655 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
6656 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
6657 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
6658 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
6659 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6660 i < num_segments;
6661 i++, segment++)
6662 {
6663 unsigned int j;
6664 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
6665
6666 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
6667 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
6668 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
6669 {
6670 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
6671 assignment code will work. */
6672 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
6673 break;
6674 }
6675
6676 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
6677 {
6678 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
6679 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
6680 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
6681 continue;
6682 }
6683
6684 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
6685 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
6686 {
6687 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
6688
6689 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
6690 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
6691 continue;
6692
6693 /* Merge the two segments together. */
6694 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
6695 {
6696 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
6697 SEGMENT. */
6698 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
6699 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
6700
6701 if (extra_length > 0)
6702 {
6703 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
6704 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
6705 }
6706
6707 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
6708
6709 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
6710 i = 0;
6711 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6712 break;
6713 }
6714 else
6715 {
6716 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
6717 SEGMENT2. */
6718 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
6719 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
6720
6721 if (extra_length > 0)
6722 {
6723 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
6724 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
6725 }
6726
6727 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
6728 }
6729 }
6730 }
6731
6732 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
6733 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6734 i < num_segments;
6735 i++, segment++)
6736 {
6737 unsigned int section_count;
6738 asection **sections;
6739 asection *output_section;
6740 unsigned int isec;
6741 bfd_vma matching_lma;
6742 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
6743 unsigned int j;
6744 bfd_size_type amt;
6745 asection *first_section;
6746 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
6747 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
6748
6749 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
6750 continue;
6751
6752 first_section = NULL;
6753 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
6754 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
6755 section != NULL;
6756 section = section->next)
6757 {
6758 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
6759 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
6760 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
6761 {
6762 if (first_section == NULL)
6763 first_section = section;
6764 if (section->output_section != NULL)
6765 ++section_count;
6766 }
6767 }
6768
6769 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
6770 all of the sections we have selected. */
6771 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
6772 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
6773 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
6774 if (map == NULL)
6775 return FALSE;
6776
6777 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
6778 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
6779 map->next = NULL;
6780 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
6781 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
6782 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
6783
6784 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
6785 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
6786 output segment. */
6787 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
6788 {
6789 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
6790 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
6791 }
6792
6793 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
6794 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
6795 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
6796 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
6797 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
6798
6799 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
6800 {
6801 map->includes_phdrs =
6802 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
6803 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
6804 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
6805 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
6806
6807 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
6808 phdr_included = TRUE;
6809 }
6810
6811 if (section_count == 0)
6812 {
6813 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
6814 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
6815 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
6816 a warning is produced.
6817 There is however the valid use case of embedded systems which
6818 have segments with p_filesz of 0 and a p_memsz > 0 to initialize
6819 flash memory with zeros. No warning is shown for that case. */
6820 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD
6821 && (segment->p_filesz > 0 || segment->p_memsz == 0))
6822 /* xgettext:c-format */
6823 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment detected"
6824 " at vaddr=%#Lx, is this intentional?"),
6825 ibfd, segment->p_vaddr);
6826
6827 map->count = 0;
6828 *pointer_to_map = map;
6829 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
6830
6831 continue;
6832 }
6833
6834 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
6835 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
6836 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
6837 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
6838
6839 1. None of the sections have been moved.
6840 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
6841 input BFD.
6842
6843 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
6844 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
6845 of the first section.
6846
6847 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
6848 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
6849 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
6850 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
6851 have to be created to contain the other sections.
6852
6853 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
6854 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
6855 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
6856 or segments to contain the other sections.
6857
6858 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
6859 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
6860 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
6861
6862 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
6863 if (sections == NULL)
6864 return FALSE;
6865
6866 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
6867 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
6868 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
6869 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
6870 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
6871 more to do. */
6872 isec = 0;
6873 matching_lma = 0;
6874 suggested_lma = 0;
6875 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
6876 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
6877
6878 for (section = first_section, j = 0;
6879 section != NULL;
6880 section = section->next)
6881 {
6882 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
6883 {
6884 output_section = section->output_section;
6885
6886 sections[j++] = section;
6887
6888 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
6889 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
6890 correct value. Note - some backends require that
6891 p_paddr be left as zero. */
6892 if (!p_paddr_valid
6893 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
6894 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6895 && isec == 0
6896 && output_section->lma != 0
6897 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
6898 + (map->includes_filehdr
6899 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
6900 : 0)
6901 + (map->includes_phdrs
6902 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
6903 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
6904 : 0)))
6905 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
6906
6907 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
6908 LMA address of the output section. */
6909 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
6910 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
6911 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6912 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
6913 {
6914 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
6915 {
6916 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
6917 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
6918 }
6919
6920 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
6921 then it does not overlap any other section within that
6922 segment. */
6923 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
6924 }
6925 else if (first_suggested_lma)
6926 {
6927 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
6928 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
6929 }
6930
6931 if (j == section_count)
6932 break;
6933 }
6934 }
6935
6936 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
6937
6938 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
6939 if necessary. */
6940 if (isec == section_count)
6941 {
6942 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
6943 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
6944 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
6945 program header in the input BFD. */
6946 map->count = section_count;
6947 *pointer_to_map = map;
6948 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
6949
6950 if (p_paddr_valid
6951 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6952 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
6953 && !map->includes_filehdr
6954 && !map->includes_phdrs)
6955 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
6956 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
6957 segment's vma. */
6958 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
6959
6960 free (sections);
6961 continue;
6962 }
6963 else
6964 {
6965 if (!first_matching_lma)
6966 {
6967 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
6968 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
6969 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
6970 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
6971 }
6972 else
6973 {
6974 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
6975 Change the current segment's physical address to match
6976 the LMA of the first section. */
6977 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
6978 }
6979
6980 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
6981 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
6982 if (map->includes_filehdr)
6983 {
6984 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
6985 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
6986 else
6987 {
6988 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
6989 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
6990 }
6991 }
6992
6993 if (map->includes_phdrs)
6994 {
6995 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
6996 {
6997 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
6998
6999 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
7000 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
7001 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
7002 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
7003 offset when we know the correct value. */
7004 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
7005 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
7006 }
7007 else
7008 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
7009 }
7010 }
7011
7012 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
7013 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
7014 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
7015 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
7016 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
7017 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
7018 the loop. */
7019 isec = 0;
7020 do
7021 {
7022 map->count = 0;
7023 suggested_lma = 0;
7024 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
7025
7026 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
7027 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
7028 {
7029 section = sections[j];
7030
7031 if (section == NULL)
7032 continue;
7033
7034 output_section = section->output_section;
7035
7036 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
7037
7038 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
7039 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
7040 {
7041 if (map->count == 0)
7042 {
7043 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
7044 the beginning of the segment, then something is
7045 wrong. */
7046 if (output_section->lma
7047 != (map->p_paddr
7048 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
7049 + (map->includes_phdrs
7050 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
7051 : 0)))
7052 abort ();
7053 }
7054 else
7055 {
7056 asection *prev_sec;
7057
7058 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
7059
7060 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
7061 and the start of this section is more than
7062 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
7063 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
7064 maxpagesize)
7065 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
7066 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
7067 > output_section->lma))
7068 {
7069 if (first_suggested_lma)
7070 {
7071 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
7072 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
7073 }
7074
7075 continue;
7076 }
7077 }
7078
7079 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
7080 ++isec;
7081 sections[j] = NULL;
7082 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
7083 }
7084 else if (first_suggested_lma)
7085 {
7086 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
7087 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
7088 }
7089 }
7090
7091 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
7092
7093 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
7094 *pointer_to_map = map;
7095 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
7096
7097 if (isec < section_count)
7098 {
7099 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
7100 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
7101 and carry on looping. */
7102 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
7103 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
7104 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
7105 if (map == NULL)
7106 {
7107 free (sections);
7108 return FALSE;
7109 }
7110
7111 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
7112 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
7113 not yet been assigned. */
7114 map->next = NULL;
7115 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
7116 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
7117 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
7118 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
7119 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
7120 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
7121 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
7122 }
7123 }
7124 while (isec < section_count);
7125
7126 free (sections);
7127 }
7128
7129 elf_seg_map (obfd) = map_first;
7130
7131 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
7132 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
7133 the offset if necessary. */
7134 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
7135 {
7136 unsigned int count;
7137
7138 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
7139 count++;
7140
7141 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
7142 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
7143 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
7144 }
7145
7146 #undef SEGMENT_END
7147 #undef SECTION_SIZE
7148 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
7149 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
7150 #undef IS_NOTE
7151 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
7152 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
7153 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
7154 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
7155 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
7156 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
7157 return TRUE;
7158 }
7159
7160 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
7161
7162 static bfd_boolean
7163 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7164 {
7165 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
7166 struct elf_segment_map *map;
7167 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
7168 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
7169 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7170 unsigned int i;
7171 unsigned int num_segments;
7172 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
7173 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
7174
7175 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
7176
7177 map_first = NULL;
7178 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
7179
7180 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
7181 map->p_paddr_valid. */
7182 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
7183 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7184 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7185 i < num_segments;
7186 i++, segment++)
7187 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
7188 {
7189 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
7190 break;
7191 }
7192
7193 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7194 i < num_segments;
7195 i++, segment++)
7196 {
7197 asection *section;
7198 unsigned int section_count;
7199 bfd_size_type amt;
7200 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
7201 asection *first_section = NULL;
7202 asection *lowest_section;
7203
7204 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
7205 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
7206 section != NULL;
7207 section = section->next)
7208 {
7209 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7210 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7211 {
7212 if (first_section == NULL)
7213 first_section = section;
7214 section_count++;
7215 }
7216 }
7217
7218 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
7219 all of the sections we have selected. */
7220 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
7221 if (section_count != 0)
7222 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
7223 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
7224 if (map == NULL)
7225 return FALSE;
7226
7227 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
7228 input segment. */
7229 map->next = NULL;
7230 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
7231 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
7232 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
7233 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
7234 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
7235 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
7236 map->p_align_valid = 1;
7237 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
7238
7239 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO
7240 || map->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
7241 {
7242 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
7243 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
7244 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
7245 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment.
7246 Similarly, PT_GNU_STACK size is significant on uclinux
7247 systems. */
7248 map->p_size = segment->p_memsz;
7249 map->p_size_valid = 1;
7250 }
7251
7252 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
7253 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
7254 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
7255 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
7256
7257 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
7258 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
7259 {
7260 map->includes_phdrs =
7261 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
7262 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
7263 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
7264 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
7265
7266 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
7267 phdr_included = TRUE;
7268 }
7269
7270 lowest_section = NULL;
7271 if (section_count != 0)
7272 {
7273 unsigned int isec = 0;
7274
7275 for (section = first_section;
7276 section != NULL;
7277 section = section->next)
7278 {
7279 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7280 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7281 {
7282 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
7283 if ((section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
7284 {
7285 bfd_vma seg_off;
7286
7287 if (lowest_section == NULL
7288 || section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
7289 lowest_section = section;
7290
7291 /* Section lmas are set up from PT_LOAD header
7292 p_paddr in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr.
7293 If this header has a p_paddr that disagrees
7294 with the section lma, flag the p_paddr as
7295 invalid. */
7296 if ((section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
7297 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_offset - segment->p_offset;
7298 else
7299 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_addr - segment->p_vaddr;
7300 if (section->lma - segment->p_paddr != seg_off)
7301 map->p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
7302 }
7303 if (isec == section_count)
7304 break;
7305 }
7306 }
7307 }
7308
7309 if (map->includes_filehdr && lowest_section != NULL)
7310 /* We need to keep the space used by the headers fixed. */
7311 map->header_size = lowest_section->vma - segment->p_vaddr;
7312
7313 if (!map->includes_phdrs
7314 && !map->includes_filehdr
7315 && map->p_paddr_valid)
7316 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
7317 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
7318 - segment->p_paddr);
7319
7320 map->count = section_count;
7321 *pointer_to_map = map;
7322 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
7323 }
7324
7325 elf_seg_map (obfd) = map_first;
7326 return TRUE;
7327 }
7328
7329 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
7330 information. */
7331
7332 static bfd_boolean
7333 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7334 {
7335 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7336 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7337 return TRUE;
7338
7339 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
7340 return TRUE;
7341
7342 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
7343 {
7344 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
7345 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
7346 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7347 asection *section, *osec;
7348 unsigned int i, num_segments;
7349 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
7350 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7351
7352 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
7353
7354 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
7355 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
7356 goto rewrite;
7357
7358 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
7359 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
7360 section = section->next)
7361 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
7362
7363 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7364 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7365 i < num_segments;
7366 i++, segment++)
7367 {
7368 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
7369 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
7370 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
7371 map in this case. */
7372 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
7373 && segment->p_memsz == 0
7374 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
7375 goto rewrite;
7376
7377 for (section = ibfd->sections;
7378 section != NULL; section = section->next)
7379 {
7380 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
7381 from the input BFD. */
7382 osec = section->output_section;
7383 if (osec)
7384 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
7385
7386 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
7387 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7388 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7389 {
7390 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
7391 removed. What else do we need to check? */
7392 if (osec == NULL
7393 || section->flags != osec->flags
7394 || section->lma != osec->lma
7395 || section->vma != osec->vma
7396 || section->size != osec->size
7397 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
7398 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
7399 goto rewrite;
7400 }
7401 }
7402 }
7403
7404 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
7405 input BFD. */
7406 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
7407 section = section->next)
7408 {
7409 if (!section->segment_mark)
7410 goto rewrite;
7411 else
7412 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
7413 }
7414
7415 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
7416 }
7417
7418 rewrite:
7419 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
7420 {
7421 /* When rewriting program header, set the output maxpagesize to
7422 the maximum alignment of input PT_LOAD segments. */
7423 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7424 unsigned int i;
7425 unsigned int num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7426 bfd_vma maxpagesize = 0;
7427
7428 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7429 i < num_segments;
7430 i++, segment++)
7431 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD
7432 && maxpagesize < segment->p_align)
7433 {
7434 /* PR 17512: file: f17299af. */
7435 if (segment->p_align > (bfd_vma) 1 << ((sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) - 2))
7436 /* xgettext:c-format */
7437 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: warning: segment alignment of %#Lx"
7438 " is too large"),
7439 ibfd, segment->p_align);
7440 else
7441 maxpagesize = segment->p_align;
7442 }
7443
7444 if (maxpagesize != get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize)
7445 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (bfd_get_target (obfd), maxpagesize);
7446 }
7447
7448 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
7449 }
7450
7451 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
7452
7453 bfd_boolean
7454 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
7455 asection *isec,
7456 bfd *obfd,
7457 asection *osec,
7458 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
7459
7460 {
7461 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
7462 bfd_boolean final_link = (link_info != NULL
7463 && !bfd_link_relocatable (link_info));
7464
7465 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7466 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7467 return TRUE;
7468
7469 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (osec) != NULL);
7470
7471 /* For objcopy and relocatable link, don't copy the output ELF
7472 section type from input if the output BFD section flags have been
7473 set to something different. For a final link allow some flags
7474 that the linker clears to differ. */
7475 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
7476 && (osec->flags == isec->flags
7477 || (final_link
7478 && ((osec->flags ^ isec->flags)
7479 & ~(SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)))
7480 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
7481
7482 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
7483 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
7484 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
7485
7486 /* Copy sh_info from input for mbind section. */
7487 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GNU_MBIND)
7488 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
7489 = elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr.sh_info;
7490
7491 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
7492 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
7493 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
7494 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
7495 if ((link_info == NULL
7496 || !link_info->resolve_section_groups)
7497 && (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
7498 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0))
7499 {
7500 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
7501 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
7502 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
7503 elf_section_data (osec)->group = elf_section_data (isec)->group;
7504 }
7505
7506 /* If not decompress, preserve SHF_COMPRESSED. */
7507 if (!final_link && (ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS) == 0)
7508 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
7509 & SHF_COMPRESSED);
7510
7511 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
7512
7513 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
7514 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
7515 may be NULL at this point. */
7516 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
7517 {
7518 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
7519 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
7520 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
7521 }
7522
7523 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
7524
7525 return TRUE;
7526 }
7527
7528 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
7529 field, and sometimes the info field. */
7530
7531 bfd_boolean
7532 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
7533 asection *isec,
7534 bfd *obfd,
7535 asection *osec)
7536 {
7537 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
7538
7539 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7540 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7541 return TRUE;
7542
7543 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
7544 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
7545
7546 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
7547
7548 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
7549 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
7550 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
7551 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
7552 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
7553
7554 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
7555 NULL);
7556 }
7557
7558 /* Look at all the SHT_GROUP sections in IBFD, making any adjustments
7559 necessary if we are removing either the SHT_GROUP section or any of
7560 the group member sections. DISCARDED is the value that a section's
7561 output_section has if the section will be discarded, NULL when this
7562 function is called from objcopy, bfd_abs_section_ptr when called
7563 from the linker. */
7564
7565 bfd_boolean
7566 _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (bfd *ibfd, asection *discarded)
7567 {
7568 asection *isec;
7569
7570 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
7571 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP)
7572 {
7573 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
7574 asection *s = first;
7575 bfd_size_type removed = 0;
7576
7577 while (s != NULL)
7578 {
7579 /* If this member section is being output but the
7580 SHT_GROUP section is not, then clear the group info
7581 set up by _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data. */
7582 if (s->output_section != discarded
7583 && isec->output_section == discarded)
7584 {
7585 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
7586 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
7587 }
7588 /* Conversely, if the member section is not being output
7589 but the SHT_GROUP section is, then adjust its size. */
7590 else if (s->output_section == discarded
7591 && isec->output_section != discarded)
7592 removed += 4;
7593 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
7594 if (s == first)
7595 break;
7596 }
7597 if (removed != 0)
7598 {
7599 if (discarded != NULL)
7600 {
7601 /* If we've been called for ld -r, then we need to
7602 adjust the input section size. This function may
7603 be called multiple times, so save the original
7604 size. */
7605 if (isec->rawsize == 0)
7606 isec->rawsize = isec->size;
7607 isec->size = isec->rawsize - removed;
7608 }
7609 else
7610 {
7611 /* Adjust the output section size when called from
7612 objcopy. */
7613 isec->output_section->size -= removed;
7614 }
7615 }
7616 }
7617
7618 return TRUE;
7619 }
7620
7621 /* Copy private header information. */
7622
7623 bfd_boolean
7624 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7625 {
7626 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7627 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7628 return TRUE;
7629
7630 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
7631 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
7632 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
7633 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
7634 already been worked out. */
7635 if (elf_seg_map (obfd) == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
7636 {
7637 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
7638 return FALSE;
7639 }
7640
7641 return _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, NULL);
7642 }
7643
7644 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
7645 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
7646 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
7647 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
7648 swap_out_syms function. */
7649
7650 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
7651 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
7652 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
7653 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
7654 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
7655
7656 bfd_boolean
7657 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
7658 asymbol *isymarg,
7659 bfd *obfd,
7660 asymbol *osymarg)
7661 {
7662 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
7663
7664 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7665 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7666 return TRUE;
7667
7668 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
7669 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
7670
7671 if (isym != NULL
7672 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
7673 && osym != NULL
7674 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
7675 {
7676 unsigned int shndx;
7677
7678 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
7679 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
7680 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
7681 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
7682 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
7683 else if (shndx == elf_strtab_sec (ibfd))
7684 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
7685 else if (shndx == elf_shstrtab_sec (ibfd))
7686 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
7687 else if (find_section_in_list (shndx, elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd)))
7688 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
7689 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
7690 }
7691
7692 return TRUE;
7693 }
7694
7695 /* Swap out the symbols. */
7696
7697 static bfd_boolean
7698 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
7699 struct elf_strtab_hash **sttp,
7700 int relocatable_p)
7701 {
7702 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7703 int symcount;
7704 asymbol **syms;
7705 struct elf_strtab_hash *stt;
7706 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
7707 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
7708 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
7709 struct elf_sym_strtab *symstrtab;
7710 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
7711 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
7712 unsigned long outbound_syms_index;
7713 unsigned long outbound_shndx_index;
7714 int idx;
7715 unsigned int num_locals;
7716 bfd_size_type amt;
7717 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
7718
7719 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd, &num_locals))
7720 return FALSE;
7721
7722 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
7723 stt = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
7724 if (stt == NULL)
7725 return FALSE;
7726
7727 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7728 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
7729 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
7730 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
7731 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7732 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
7733 symtab_hdr->sh_info = num_locals + 1;
7734 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
7735
7736 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
7737 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
7738
7739 /* Allocate buffer to swap out the .strtab section. */
7740 symstrtab = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_malloc ((symcount + 1)
7741 * sizeof (*symstrtab));
7742 if (symstrtab == NULL)
7743 {
7744 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (stt);
7745 return FALSE;
7746 }
7747
7748 outbound_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
7749 bed->s->sizeof_sym);
7750 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
7751 {
7752 error_return:
7753 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (stt);
7754 free (symstrtab);
7755 return FALSE;
7756 }
7757 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
7758 outbound_syms_index = 0;
7759
7760 outbound_shndx = NULL;
7761 outbound_shndx_index = 0;
7762
7763 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
7764 {
7765 symtab_shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
7766 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
7767 {
7768 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7769 outbound_shndx = (bfd_byte *)
7770 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
7771 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
7772 goto error_return;
7773
7774 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
7775 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
7776 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
7777 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7778 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7779 }
7780 /* FIXME: What about any other headers in the list ? */
7781 }
7782
7783 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
7784 {
7785 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
7786 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
7787 sym.st_name = 0;
7788 sym.st_value = 0;
7789 sym.st_size = 0;
7790 sym.st_info = 0;
7791 sym.st_other = 0;
7792 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
7793 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
7794 symstrtab[0].sym = sym;
7795 symstrtab[0].dest_index = outbound_syms_index;
7796 symstrtab[0].destshndx_index = outbound_shndx_index;
7797 outbound_syms_index++;
7798 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
7799 outbound_shndx_index++;
7800 }
7801
7802 name_local_sections
7803 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
7804 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
7805
7806 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
7807 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount;)
7808 {
7809 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
7810 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
7811 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
7812 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
7813 int type;
7814
7815 if (!name_local_sections
7816 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
7817 {
7818 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
7819 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) -1;
7820 }
7821 else
7822 {
7823 /* Call _bfd_elf_strtab_offset after _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
7824 to get the final offset for st_name. */
7825 sym.st_name
7826 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (stt, syms[idx]->name,
7827 FALSE);
7828 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
7829 goto error_return;
7830 }
7831
7832 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
7833
7834 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
7835 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
7836 {
7837 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
7838 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
7839 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
7840 sym.st_size = value;
7841 if (type_ptr == NULL
7842 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
7843 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
7844 else
7845 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
7846 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
7847 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
7848 }
7849 else
7850 {
7851 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
7852 unsigned int shndx;
7853
7854 if (sec->output_section)
7855 {
7856 value += sec->output_offset;
7857 sec = sec->output_section;
7858 }
7859
7860 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
7861 if (! relocatable_p)
7862 value += sec->vma;
7863 sym.st_value = value;
7864 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
7865
7866 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
7867 && type_ptr != NULL
7868 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
7869 {
7870 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
7871 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
7872 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
7873 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
7874 switch (shndx)
7875 {
7876 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
7877 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
7878 break;
7879 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
7880 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
7881 break;
7882 case MAP_STRTAB:
7883 shndx = elf_strtab_sec (abfd);
7884 break;
7885 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
7886 shndx = elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd);
7887 break;
7888 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
7889 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
7890 shndx = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx;
7891 break;
7892 default:
7893 shndx = SHN_ABS;
7894 break;
7895 }
7896 }
7897 else
7898 {
7899 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
7900
7901 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
7902 {
7903 asection *sec2;
7904
7905 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
7906 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
7907 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
7908 demand of applications. For example, it
7909 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
7910 section of a symbol to be a section that is
7911 actually in the output file. */
7912 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
7913 if (sec2 != NULL)
7914 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
7915 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
7916 {
7917 /* xgettext:c-format */
7918 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7919 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
7920 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
7921 sec->name);
7922 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7923 goto error_return;
7924 }
7925 }
7926 }
7927
7928 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
7929 }
7930
7931 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
7932 type = STT_TLS;
7933 else if ((flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
7934 type = STT_GNU_IFUNC;
7935 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
7936 type = STT_FUNC;
7937 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
7938 type = STT_OBJECT;
7939 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
7940 type = STT_RELC;
7941 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
7942 type = STT_SRELC;
7943 else
7944 type = STT_NOTYPE;
7945
7946 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
7947 type = STT_TLS;
7948
7949 /* Processor-specific types. */
7950 if (type_ptr != NULL
7951 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
7952 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
7953 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
7954
7955 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
7956 {
7957 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
7958 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
7959 else
7960 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
7961 }
7962 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
7963 {
7964 if (type != STT_TLS)
7965 {
7966 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON))
7967 type = ((abfd->flags & BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
7968 ? STT_COMMON : STT_OBJECT);
7969 else
7970 type = ((flags & BSF_ELF_COMMON) != 0
7971 ? STT_COMMON : STT_OBJECT);
7972 }
7973 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
7974 }
7975 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
7976 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
7977 ? STB_WEAK
7978 : STB_GLOBAL),
7979 type);
7980 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
7981 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
7982 else
7983 {
7984 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
7985
7986 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
7987 bind = STB_LOCAL;
7988 else if (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)
7989 bind = STB_GNU_UNIQUE;
7990 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
7991 bind = STB_WEAK;
7992 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
7993 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
7994
7995 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
7996 }
7997
7998 if (type_ptr != NULL)
7999 {
8000 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
8001 sym.st_target_internal
8002 = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_target_internal;
8003 }
8004 else
8005 {
8006 sym.st_other = 0;
8007 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
8008 }
8009
8010 idx++;
8011 symstrtab[idx].sym = sym;
8012 symstrtab[idx].dest_index = outbound_syms_index;
8013 symstrtab[idx].destshndx_index = outbound_shndx_index;
8014
8015 outbound_syms_index++;
8016 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
8017 outbound_shndx_index++;
8018 }
8019
8020 /* Finalize the .strtab section. */
8021 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (stt);
8022
8023 /* Swap out the .strtab section. */
8024 for (idx = 0; idx <= symcount; idx++)
8025 {
8026 struct elf_sym_strtab *elfsym = &symstrtab[idx];
8027 if (elfsym->sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
8028 elfsym->sym.st_name = 0;
8029 else
8030 elfsym->sym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (stt,
8031 elfsym->sym.st_name);
8032 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &elfsym->sym,
8033 (outbound_syms
8034 + (elfsym->dest_index
8035 * bed->s->sizeof_sym)),
8036 (outbound_shndx
8037 + (elfsym->destshndx_index
8038 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx))));
8039 }
8040 free (symstrtab);
8041
8042 *sttp = stt;
8043 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (stt);
8044 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
8045 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
8046 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
8047 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
8048 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
8049 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
8050 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
8051
8052 return TRUE;
8053 }
8054
8055 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
8056
8057 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
8058 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
8059 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
8060
8061 long
8062 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8063 {
8064 long symcount;
8065 long symtab_size;
8066 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
8067
8068 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
8069 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
8070 if (symcount > 0)
8071 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
8072
8073 return symtab_size;
8074 }
8075
8076 long
8077 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8078 {
8079 long symcount;
8080 long symtab_size;
8081 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
8082
8083 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8084 {
8085 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8086 return -1;
8087 }
8088
8089 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
8090 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
8091 if (symcount > 0)
8092 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
8093
8094 return symtab_size;
8095 }
8096
8097 long
8098 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8099 sec_ptr asect)
8100 {
8101 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
8102 }
8103
8104 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
8105
8106 long
8107 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
8108 sec_ptr section,
8109 arelent **relptr,
8110 asymbol **symbols)
8111 {
8112 arelent *tblptr;
8113 unsigned int i;
8114 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8115
8116 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
8117 return -1;
8118
8119 tblptr = section->relocation;
8120 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
8121 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
8122
8123 *relptr = NULL;
8124
8125 return section->reloc_count;
8126 }
8127
8128 long
8129 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
8130 {
8131 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8132 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
8133
8134 if (symcount >= 0)
8135 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
8136 return symcount;
8137 }
8138
8139 long
8140 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
8141 asymbol **allocation)
8142 {
8143 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8144 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
8145
8146 if (symcount >= 0)
8147 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
8148 return symcount;
8149 }
8150
8151 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
8152 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
8153 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
8154 dynamic reloc section. */
8155
8156 long
8157 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8158 {
8159 long ret;
8160 asection *s;
8161
8162 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8163 {
8164 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8165 return -1;
8166 }
8167
8168 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
8169 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
8170 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8171 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
8172 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
8173 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
8174 * sizeof (arelent *));
8175
8176 return ret;
8177 }
8178
8179 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
8180 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
8181 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
8182 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
8183 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
8184 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
8185 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
8186
8187 long
8188 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
8189 arelent **storage,
8190 asymbol **syms)
8191 {
8192 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
8193 asection *s;
8194 long ret;
8195
8196 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8197 {
8198 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8199 return -1;
8200 }
8201
8202 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
8203 ret = 0;
8204 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
8205 {
8206 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8207 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
8208 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
8209 {
8210 arelent *p;
8211 long count, i;
8212
8213 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
8214 return -1;
8215 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
8216 p = s->relocation;
8217 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
8218 *storage++ = p++;
8219 ret += count;
8220 }
8221 }
8222
8223 *storage = NULL;
8224
8225 return ret;
8226 }
8227
8228 /* Read in the version information. */
8230
8231 bfd_boolean
8232 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
8233 {
8234 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
8235 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
8236
8237 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
8238 {
8239 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8240 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
8241 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
8242 unsigned int i;
8243 bfd_byte *contents_end;
8244
8245 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
8246
8247 if (hdr->sh_info == 0
8248 || hdr->sh_info > hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
8249 {
8250 error_return_bad_verref:
8251 _bfd_error_handler
8252 (_("%B: .gnu.version_r invalid entry"), abfd);
8253 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8254 error_return_verref:
8255 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
8256 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
8257 goto error_return;
8258 }
8259
8260 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
8261 if (contents == NULL)
8262 goto error_return_verref;
8263
8264 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8265 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
8266 goto error_return_verref;
8267
8268 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
8269 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
8270
8271 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
8272 goto error_return_verref;
8273
8274 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
8275 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
8276 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
8277 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
8278 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
8279 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
8280 {
8281 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
8282 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
8283 unsigned int j;
8284
8285 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
8286
8287 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
8288
8289 iverneed->vn_filename =
8290 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8291 iverneed->vn_file);
8292 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
8293 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8294
8295 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
8296 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
8297 else
8298 {
8299 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_vernaux *)
8300 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
8301 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
8302 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
8303 goto error_return_verref;
8304 }
8305
8306 if (iverneed->vn_aux
8307 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
8308 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8309
8310 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
8311 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
8312 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
8313 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
8314 {
8315 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
8316
8317 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
8318 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8319 ivernaux->vna_name);
8320 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
8321 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8322
8323 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
8324 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
8325
8326 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
8327 if (ivernaux->vna_next == 0)
8328 {
8329 iverneed->vn_cnt = j + 1;
8330 break;
8331 }
8332 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
8333 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
8334
8335 if (ivernaux->vna_next
8336 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
8337 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8338
8339 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
8340 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
8341 }
8342
8343 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
8344 if (iverneed->vn_next == 0)
8345 break;
8346 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
8347 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
8348
8349 if (iverneed->vn_next
8350 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
8351 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8352
8353 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
8354 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
8355 }
8356 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = i;
8357
8358 free (contents);
8359 contents = NULL;
8360 }
8361
8362 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
8363 {
8364 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8365 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
8366 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
8367 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
8368 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
8369 unsigned int i;
8370 unsigned int maxidx;
8371 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
8372
8373 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
8374
8375 if (hdr->sh_info == 0 || hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
8376 {
8377 error_return_bad_verdef:
8378 _bfd_error_handler
8379 (_("%B: .gnu.version_d invalid entry"), abfd);
8380 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8381 error_return_verdef:
8382 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
8383 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
8384 goto error_return;
8385 }
8386
8387 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
8388 if (contents == NULL)
8389 goto error_return_verdef;
8390 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8391 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
8392 goto error_return_verdef;
8393
8394 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
8395 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
8396 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
8397 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
8398 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
8399 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
8400
8401 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
8402 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
8403 the maximum. */
8404 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
8405 maxidx = 0;
8406 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
8407 {
8408 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
8409
8410 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) == 0)
8411 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8412 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
8413 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
8414
8415 if (iverdefmem.vd_next == 0)
8416 break;
8417
8418 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
8419 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
8420 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8421
8422 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
8423 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
8424 }
8425
8426 if (default_imported_symver)
8427 {
8428 if (freeidx > maxidx)
8429 maxidx = ++freeidx;
8430 else
8431 freeidx = ++maxidx;
8432 }
8433
8434 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
8435 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
8436 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
8437 goto error_return_verdef;
8438
8439 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
8440
8441 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
8442 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
8443 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
8444 {
8445 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
8446 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
8447 unsigned int j;
8448
8449 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
8450
8451 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
8452 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8453
8454 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
8455 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, offsetof (Elf_Internal_Verdef, vd_bfd));
8456
8457 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
8458
8459 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
8460 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
8461 else
8462 {
8463 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
8464 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
8465 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
8466 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
8467 goto error_return_verdef;
8468 }
8469
8470 if (iverdef->vd_aux
8471 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
8472 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8473
8474 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
8475 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
8476 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
8477 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
8478 {
8479 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
8480
8481 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
8482 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8483 iverdaux->vda_name);
8484 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
8485 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8486
8487 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
8488 if (iverdaux->vda_next == 0)
8489 {
8490 iverdef->vd_cnt = j + 1;
8491 break;
8492 }
8493 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
8494 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
8495
8496 if (iverdaux->vda_next
8497 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
8498 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8499
8500 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
8501 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
8502 }
8503
8504 iverdef->vd_nodename = NULL;
8505 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
8506 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
8507
8508 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
8509 if (iverdef->vd_next == 0)
8510 break;
8511 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
8512 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
8513
8514 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
8515 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
8516 }
8517
8518 free (contents);
8519 contents = NULL;
8520 }
8521 else if (default_imported_symver)
8522 {
8523 if (freeidx < 3)
8524 freeidx = 3;
8525 else
8526 freeidx++;
8527
8528 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
8529 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
8530 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
8531 goto error_return;
8532
8533 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
8534 }
8535
8536 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
8537 if (default_imported_symver)
8538 {
8539 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
8540 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
8541
8542 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];
8543
8544 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
8545 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
8546 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
8547 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
8548
8549 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
8550
8551 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
8552 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
8553 goto error_return_verdef;
8554 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
8555 iverdef->vd_auxptr = ((struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
8556 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux)));
8557 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
8558 goto error_return_verdef;
8559
8560 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
8561 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
8562 }
8563
8564 return TRUE;
8565
8566 error_return:
8567 if (contents != NULL)
8568 free (contents);
8569 return FALSE;
8570 }
8571
8572 asymbol *
8574 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
8575 {
8576 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
8577
8578 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof * newsym);
8579 if (!newsym)
8580 return NULL;
8581 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
8582 return &newsym->symbol;
8583 }
8584
8585 void
8586 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8587 asymbol *symbol,
8588 symbol_info *ret)
8589 {
8590 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
8591 }
8592
8593 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
8594 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
8595 override it. */
8596
8597 bfd_boolean
8598 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8599 const char *name)
8600 {
8601 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
8602 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
8603 return TRUE;
8604
8605 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
8606 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
8607 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
8608 return TRUE;
8609
8610 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
8611 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
8612 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
8613 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
8614 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
8615 we treat such symbols as local. */
8616 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
8617 return TRUE;
8618
8619 /* Treat assembler generated fake symbols, dollar local labels and
8620 forward-backward labels (aka local labels) as locals.
8621 These labels have the form:
8622
8623 L0^A.* (fake symbols)
8624
8625 [.]?L[0123456789]+{^A|^B}[0123456789]* (local labels)
8626
8627 Versions which start with .L will have already been matched above,
8628 so we only need to match the rest. */
8629 if (name[0] == 'L' && ISDIGIT (name[1]))
8630 {
8631 bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
8632 const char * p;
8633 char c;
8634
8635 for (p = name + 2; (c = *p); p++)
8636 {
8637 if (c == 1 || c == 2)
8638 {
8639 if (c == 1 && p == name + 2)
8640 /* A fake symbol. */
8641 return TRUE;
8642
8643 /* FIXME: We are being paranoid here and treating symbols like
8644 L0^Bfoo as if there were non-local, on the grounds that the
8645 assembler will never generate them. But can any symbol
8646 containing an ASCII value in the range 1-31 ever be anything
8647 other than some kind of local ? */
8648 ret = TRUE;
8649 }
8650
8651 if (! ISDIGIT (c))
8652 {
8653 ret = FALSE;
8654 break;
8655 }
8656 }
8657 return ret;
8658 }
8659
8660 return FALSE;
8661 }
8662
8663 alent *
8664 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8665 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8666 {
8667 abort ();
8668 return NULL;
8669 }
8670
8671 bfd_boolean
8672 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
8673 enum bfd_architecture arch,
8674 unsigned long machine)
8675 {
8676 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
8677 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
8678 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
8679 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
8680 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
8681 return FALSE;
8682
8683 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
8684 }
8685
8686 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
8687 for error reporting. */
8688
8689 bfd_boolean
8690 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
8691 asymbol **symbols,
8692 asection *section,
8693 bfd_vma offset,
8694 const char **filename_ptr,
8695 const char **functionname_ptr,
8696 unsigned int *line_ptr,
8697 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
8698 {
8699 bfd_boolean found;
8700
8701 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
8702 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
8703 line_ptr, discriminator_ptr,
8704 dwarf_debug_sections, 0,
8705 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info)
8706 || _bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8707 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
8708 line_ptr))
8709 {
8710 if (!*functionname_ptr)
8711 _bfd_elf_find_function (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8712 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
8713 functionname_ptr);
8714 return TRUE;
8715 }
8716
8717 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8718 &found, filename_ptr,
8719 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
8720 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
8721 return FALSE;
8722 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
8723 return TRUE;
8724
8725 if (symbols == NULL)
8726 return FALSE;
8727
8728 if (! _bfd_elf_find_function (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8729 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
8730 return FALSE;
8731
8732 *line_ptr = 0;
8733 return TRUE;
8734 }
8735
8736 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
8737
8738 bfd_boolean
8739 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
8740 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
8741 {
8742 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, symbol, NULL, 0,
8743 filename_ptr, NULL, line_ptr, NULL,
8744 dwarf_debug_sections, 0,
8745 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8746 }
8747
8748 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
8749 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
8750 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
8751 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
8752 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
8753
8754 bfd_boolean
8755 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
8756 const char **filename_ptr,
8757 const char **functionname_ptr,
8758 unsigned int *line_ptr)
8759 {
8760 bfd_boolean found;
8761 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
8762 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
8763 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8764 return found;
8765 }
8766
8767 int
8768 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8769 {
8770 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8771 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
8772
8773 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
8774 {
8775 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_program_header_size (abfd);
8776
8777 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
8778 {
8779 struct elf_segment_map *m;
8780
8781 phdr_size = 0;
8782 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
8783 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
8784
8785 if (phdr_size == 0)
8786 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
8787 }
8788
8789 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = phdr_size;
8790 ret += phdr_size;
8791 }
8792
8793 return ret;
8794 }
8795
8796 bfd_boolean
8797 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
8798 sec_ptr section,
8799 const void *location,
8800 file_ptr offset,
8801 bfd_size_type count)
8802 {
8803 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8804 file_ptr pos;
8805
8806 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
8807 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
8808 return FALSE;
8809
8810 if (!count)
8811 return TRUE;
8812
8813 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
8814 if (hdr->sh_offset == (file_ptr) -1)
8815 {
8816 /* We must compress this section. Write output to the buffer. */
8817 unsigned char *contents = hdr->contents;
8818 if ((offset + count) > hdr->sh_size
8819 || (section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS) == 0
8820 || contents == NULL)
8821 abort ();
8822 memcpy (contents + offset, location, count);
8823 return TRUE;
8824 }
8825 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
8826 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
8827 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
8828 return FALSE;
8829
8830 return TRUE;
8831 }
8832
8833 void
8834 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8835 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8836 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8837 {
8838 abort ();
8839 }
8840
8841 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
8842
8843 bfd_boolean
8844 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
8845 {
8846 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
8847
8848 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
8849 {
8850 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
8851 reloc_howto_type *howto;
8852
8853 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
8854 equivalent ELF reloc. */
8855
8856 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
8857 {
8858 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
8859 {
8860 case 8:
8861 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
8862 break;
8863 case 12:
8864 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
8865 break;
8866 case 16:
8867 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
8868 break;
8869 case 24:
8870 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
8871 break;
8872 case 32:
8873 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
8874 break;
8875 case 64:
8876 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
8877 break;
8878 default:
8879 goto fail;
8880 }
8881
8882 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
8883
8884 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
8885 {
8886 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
8887 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
8888 else
8889 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
8890 }
8891 }
8892 else
8893 {
8894 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
8895 {
8896 case 8:
8897 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
8898 break;
8899 case 14:
8900 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
8901 break;
8902 case 16:
8903 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
8904 break;
8905 case 26:
8906 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
8907 break;
8908 case 32:
8909 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
8910 break;
8911 case 64:
8912 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
8913 break;
8914 default:
8915 goto fail;
8916 }
8917
8918 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
8919 }
8920
8921 if (howto)
8922 areloc->howto = howto;
8923 else
8924 goto fail;
8925 }
8926
8927 return TRUE;
8928
8929 fail:
8930 _bfd_error_handler
8931 /* xgettext:c-format */
8932 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
8933 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
8934 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8935 return FALSE;
8936 }
8937
8938 bfd_boolean
8939 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
8940 {
8941 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
8942 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object && tdata != NULL)
8943 {
8944 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->o != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
8945 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
8946 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd, &tdata->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8947 }
8948
8949 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
8950 }
8951
8952 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
8953 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
8954 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
8955 this reloc. */
8956
8957 bfd_reloc_status_type
8958 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
8959 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8960 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8961 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8962 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8963 {
8964 return bfd_reloc_ok;
8965 }
8966
8967 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
8969 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
8970 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
8971 out details about the corefile. */
8972
8973 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
8974 /* Needed for new procfs interface on sparc-solaris. */
8975 # define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1
8976 # include <sys/procfs.h>
8977 #endif
8978
8979 /* Return a PID that identifies a "thread" for threaded cores, or the
8980 PID of the main process for non-threaded cores. */
8981
8982 static int
8983 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
8984 {
8985 int pid;
8986
8987 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid;
8988 if (pid == 0)
8989 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid;
8990
8991 return pid;
8992 }
8993
8994 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
8995 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
8996 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
8997 overwrite it. */
8998
8999 static bfd_boolean
9000 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
9001 {
9002 asection *sect2;
9003
9004 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
9005 return TRUE;
9006
9007 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
9008 if (sect2 == NULL)
9009 return FALSE;
9010
9011 sect2->size = sect->size;
9012 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
9013 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
9014 return TRUE;
9015 }
9016
9017 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
9018 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
9019 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
9020 such a section already exists.
9021 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
9022 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
9023 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
9024 bfd_boolean
9025 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
9026 char *name,
9027 size_t size,
9028 ufile_ptr filepos)
9029 {
9030 char buf[100];
9031 char *threaded_name;
9032 size_t len;
9033 asection *sect;
9034
9035 /* Build the section name. */
9036
9037 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9038 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9039 threaded_name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9040 if (threaded_name == NULL)
9041 return FALSE;
9042 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
9043
9044 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
9045 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9046 if (sect == NULL)
9047 return FALSE;
9048 sect->size = size;
9049 sect->filepos = filepos;
9050 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9051
9052 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
9053 }
9054
9055 static bfd_boolean
9056 elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note,
9057 size_t offs)
9058 {
9059 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
9060 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9061
9062 if (sect == NULL)
9063 return FALSE;
9064 sect->size = note->descsz - offs;
9065 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offs;
9066 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
9067
9068 return TRUE;
9069 }
9070
9071 /* prstatus_t exists on:
9072 solaris 2.5+
9073 linux 2.[01] + glibc
9074 unixware 4.2
9075 */
9076
9077 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
9078
9079 static bfd_boolean
9080 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9081 {
9082 size_t size;
9083 int offset;
9084
9085 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
9086 {
9087 prstatus_t prstat;
9088
9089 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
9090 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
9091 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
9092
9093 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
9094 has already been set by another thread. */
9095 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9096 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
9097 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid == 0)
9098 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = prstat.pr_pid;
9099
9100 /* pr_who exists on:
9101 solaris 2.5+
9102 unixware 4.2
9103 pr_who doesn't exist on:
9104 linux 2.[01]
9105 */
9106 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
9107 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
9108 #else
9109 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
9110 #endif
9111 }
9112 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
9113 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
9114 {
9115 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9116 prstatus32_t prstat;
9117
9118 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
9119 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
9120 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
9121
9122 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
9123 has already been set by another thread. */
9124 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9125 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
9126 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid == 0)
9127 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = prstat.pr_pid;
9128
9129 /* pr_who exists on:
9130 solaris 2.5+
9131 unixware 4.2
9132 pr_who doesn't exist on:
9133 linux 2.[01]
9134 */
9135 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
9136 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
9137 #else
9138 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
9139 #endif
9140 }
9141 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
9142 else
9143 {
9144 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
9145 note size (ie. data object type). */
9146 return TRUE;
9147 }
9148
9149 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
9150 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
9151 size, note->descpos + offset);
9152 }
9153 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
9154
9155 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
9156 static bfd_boolean
9157 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
9158 char *name,
9159 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9160 {
9161 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
9162 note->descsz, note->descpos);
9163 }
9164
9165 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
9166 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
9167 data structure apart. */
9168
9169 static bfd_boolean
9170 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9171 {
9172 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
9173 }
9174
9175 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
9176 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
9177 literally. */
9178
9179 static bfd_boolean
9180 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9181 {
9182 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
9183 }
9184
9185 /* Linux dumps the Intel XSAVE extended state in a note named "LINUX"
9186 with a note type of NT_X86_XSTATE. Just include the whole note's
9187 contents literally. */
9188
9189 static bfd_boolean
9190 elfcore_grok_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9191 {
9192 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xstate", note);
9193 }
9194
9195 static bfd_boolean
9196 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9197 {
9198 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
9199 }
9200
9201 static bfd_boolean
9202 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9203 {
9204 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
9205 }
9206
9207 static bfd_boolean
9208 elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9209 {
9210 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-high-gprs", note);
9211 }
9212
9213 static bfd_boolean
9214 elfcore_grok_s390_timer (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9215 {
9216 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-timer", note);
9217 }
9218
9219 static bfd_boolean
9220 elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9221 {
9222 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todcmp", note);
9223 }
9224
9225 static bfd_boolean
9226 elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9227 {
9228 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todpreg", note);
9229 }
9230
9231 static bfd_boolean
9232 elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9233 {
9234 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-ctrs", note);
9235 }
9236
9237 static bfd_boolean
9238 elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9239 {
9240 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-prefix", note);
9241 }
9242
9243 static bfd_boolean
9244 elfcore_grok_s390_last_break (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9245 {
9246 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-last-break", note);
9247 }
9248
9249 static bfd_boolean
9250 elfcore_grok_s390_system_call (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9251 {
9252 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-system-call", note);
9253 }
9254
9255 static bfd_boolean
9256 elfcore_grok_s390_tdb (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9257 {
9258 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-tdb", note);
9259 }
9260
9261 static bfd_boolean
9262 elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_low (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9263 {
9264 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-vxrs-low", note);
9265 }
9266
9267 static bfd_boolean
9268 elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_high (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9269 {
9270 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-vxrs-high", note);
9271 }
9272
9273 static bfd_boolean
9274 elfcore_grok_s390_gs_cb (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9275 {
9276 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-gs-cb", note);
9277 }
9278
9279 static bfd_boolean
9280 elfcore_grok_s390_gs_bc (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9281 {
9282 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-gs-bc", note);
9283 }
9284
9285 static bfd_boolean
9286 elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9287 {
9288 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-arm-vfp", note);
9289 }
9290
9291 static bfd_boolean
9292 elfcore_grok_aarch_tls (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9293 {
9294 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-tls", note);
9295 }
9296
9297 static bfd_boolean
9298 elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_break (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9299 {
9300 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-hw-break", note);
9301 }
9302
9303 static bfd_boolean
9304 elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_watch (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9305 {
9306 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-hw-watch", note);
9307 }
9308
9309 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
9310 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
9311 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
9312 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
9313 #endif
9314 #endif
9315
9316 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9317 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
9318 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
9319 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
9320 #endif
9321 #endif
9322
9323 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
9324 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
9325 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
9326
9327 char *
9328 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
9329 {
9330 char *dups;
9331 char *end = (char *) memchr (start, '\0', max);
9332 size_t len;
9333
9334 if (end == NULL)
9335 len = max;
9336 else
9337 len = end - start;
9338
9339 dups = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
9340 if (dups == NULL)
9341 return NULL;
9342
9343 memcpy (dups, start, len);
9344 dups[len] = '\0';
9345
9346 return dups;
9347 }
9348
9349 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9350 static bfd_boolean
9351 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9352 {
9353 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
9354 {
9355 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
9356
9357 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
9358
9359 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T_PR_PID) || defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T_PR_PID)
9360 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = psinfo.pr_pid;
9361 #endif
9362 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9363 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
9364 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
9365
9366 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9367 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
9368 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
9369 }
9370 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
9371 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
9372 {
9373 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9374 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
9375
9376 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
9377
9378 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T_PR_PID) || defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T_PR_PID)
9379 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = psinfo.pr_pid;
9380 #endif
9381 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9382 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
9383 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
9384
9385 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9386 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
9387 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
9388 }
9389 #endif
9390
9391 else
9392 {
9393 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
9394 note size (ie. data object type). */
9395 return TRUE;
9396 }
9397
9398 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
9399 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
9400 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
9401
9402 {
9403 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command;
9404 int n = strlen (command);
9405
9406 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
9407 command[n - 1] = '\0';
9408 }
9409
9410 return TRUE;
9411 }
9412 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
9413
9414 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
9415 static bfd_boolean
9416 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9417 {
9418 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
9419 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
9420 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
9421 #endif
9422 )
9423 {
9424 pstatus_t pstat;
9425
9426 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
9427
9428 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = pstat.pr_pid;
9429 }
9430 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
9431 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
9432 {
9433 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9434 pstatus32_t pstat;
9435
9436 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
9437
9438 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = pstat.pr_pid;
9439 }
9440 #endif
9441 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
9442 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
9443 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
9444
9445 return TRUE;
9446 }
9447 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
9448
9449 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
9450 static bfd_boolean
9451 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9452 {
9453 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
9454 char buf[100];
9455 char *name;
9456 size_t len;
9457 asection *sect;
9458
9459 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
9460 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
9461 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
9462 #endif
9463 )
9464 return TRUE;
9465
9466 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
9467
9468 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
9469 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it has already been set by
9470 another thread. */
9471 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9472 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
9473
9474 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
9475
9476 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9477 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9478 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9479 if (name == NULL)
9480 return FALSE;
9481 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9482
9483 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9484 if (sect == NULL)
9485 return FALSE;
9486
9487 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
9488 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
9489 sect->filepos = note->descpos
9490 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
9491 #endif
9492
9493 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
9494 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
9495 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
9496 #endif
9497
9498 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9499
9500 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
9501 return FALSE;
9502
9503 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
9504
9505 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9506 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9507 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9508 if (name == NULL)
9509 return FALSE;
9510 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9511
9512 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9513 if (sect == NULL)
9514 return FALSE;
9515
9516 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
9517 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
9518 sect->filepos = note->descpos
9519 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
9520 #endif
9521
9522 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
9523 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
9524 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
9525 #endif
9526
9527 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9528
9529 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
9530 }
9531 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
9532
9533 static bfd_boolean
9534 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9535 {
9536 char buf[30];
9537 char *name;
9538 size_t len;
9539 asection *sect;
9540 int type;
9541 int is_active_thread;
9542 bfd_vma base_addr;
9543
9544 if (note->descsz < 728)
9545 return TRUE;
9546
9547 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
9548 return TRUE;
9549
9550 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
9551
9552 switch (type)
9553 {
9554 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
9555 /* FIXME: need to add ->core->command. */
9556 /* process_info.pid */
9557 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
9558 /* process_info.signal */
9559 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
9560 break;
9561
9562 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
9563 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
9564 /* thread_info.tid */
9565 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
9566
9567 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9568 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9569 if (name == NULL)
9570 return FALSE;
9571
9572 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9573
9574 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9575 if (sect == NULL)
9576 return FALSE;
9577
9578 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
9579 sect->size = 716;
9580 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
9581 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
9582 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9583
9584 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
9585 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
9586
9587 if (is_active_thread)
9588 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
9589 return FALSE;
9590 break;
9591
9592 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
9593 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
9594 /* module_info.base_address */
9595 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
9596 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
9597
9598 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9599 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9600 if (name == NULL)
9601 return FALSE;
9602
9603 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9604
9605 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9606
9607 if (sect == NULL)
9608 return FALSE;
9609
9610 sect->size = note->descsz;
9611 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
9612 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9613 break;
9614
9615 default:
9616 return TRUE;
9617 }
9618
9619 return TRUE;
9620 }
9621
9622 static bfd_boolean
9623 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9624 {
9625 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9626
9627 switch (note->type)
9628 {
9629 default:
9630 return TRUE;
9631
9632 case NT_PRSTATUS:
9633 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
9634 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
9635 return TRUE;
9636 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
9637 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
9638 #else
9639 return TRUE;
9640 #endif
9641
9642 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
9643 case NT_PSTATUS:
9644 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
9645 #endif
9646
9647 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
9648 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
9649 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
9650 #endif
9651
9652 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
9653 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
9654
9655 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
9656 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
9657
9658 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
9659 if (note->namesz == 6
9660 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9661 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
9662 else
9663 return TRUE;
9664
9665 case NT_X86_XSTATE: /* Linux XSAVE extension */
9666 if (note->namesz == 6
9667 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9668 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
9669 else
9670 return TRUE;
9671
9672 case NT_PPC_VMX:
9673 if (note->namesz == 6
9674 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9675 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
9676 else
9677 return TRUE;
9678
9679 case NT_PPC_VSX:
9680 if (note->namesz == 6
9681 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9682 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
9683 else
9684 return TRUE;
9685
9686 case NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS:
9687 if (note->namesz == 6
9688 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9689 return elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (abfd, note);
9690 else
9691 return TRUE;
9692
9693 case NT_S390_TIMER:
9694 if (note->namesz == 6
9695 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9696 return elfcore_grok_s390_timer (abfd, note);
9697 else
9698 return TRUE;
9699
9700 case NT_S390_TODCMP:
9701 if (note->namesz == 6
9702 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9703 return elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (abfd, note);
9704 else
9705 return TRUE;
9706
9707 case NT_S390_TODPREG:
9708 if (note->namesz == 6
9709 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9710 return elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (abfd, note);
9711 else
9712 return TRUE;
9713
9714 case NT_S390_CTRS:
9715 if (note->namesz == 6
9716 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9717 return elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (abfd, note);
9718 else
9719 return TRUE;
9720
9721 case NT_S390_PREFIX:
9722 if (note->namesz == 6
9723 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9724 return elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (abfd, note);
9725 else
9726 return TRUE;
9727
9728 case NT_S390_LAST_BREAK:
9729 if (note->namesz == 6
9730 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9731 return elfcore_grok_s390_last_break (abfd, note);
9732 else
9733 return TRUE;
9734
9735 case NT_S390_SYSTEM_CALL:
9736 if (note->namesz == 6
9737 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9738 return elfcore_grok_s390_system_call (abfd, note);
9739 else
9740 return TRUE;
9741
9742 case NT_S390_TDB:
9743 if (note->namesz == 6
9744 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9745 return elfcore_grok_s390_tdb (abfd, note);
9746 else
9747 return TRUE;
9748
9749 case NT_S390_VXRS_LOW:
9750 if (note->namesz == 6
9751 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9752 return elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_low (abfd, note);
9753 else
9754 return TRUE;
9755
9756 case NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH:
9757 if (note->namesz == 6
9758 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9759 return elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_high (abfd, note);
9760 else
9761 return TRUE;
9762
9763 case NT_S390_GS_CB:
9764 if (note->namesz == 6
9765 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9766 return elfcore_grok_s390_gs_cb (abfd, note);
9767 else
9768 return TRUE;
9769
9770 case NT_S390_GS_BC:
9771 if (note->namesz == 6
9772 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9773 return elfcore_grok_s390_gs_bc (abfd, note);
9774 else
9775 return TRUE;
9776
9777 case NT_ARM_VFP:
9778 if (note->namesz == 6
9779 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9780 return elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (abfd, note);
9781 else
9782 return TRUE;
9783
9784 case NT_ARM_TLS:
9785 if (note->namesz == 6
9786 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9787 return elfcore_grok_aarch_tls (abfd, note);
9788 else
9789 return TRUE;
9790
9791 case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
9792 if (note->namesz == 6
9793 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9794 return elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_break (abfd, note);
9795 else
9796 return TRUE;
9797
9798 case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
9799 if (note->namesz == 6
9800 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9801 return elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_watch (abfd, note);
9802 else
9803 return TRUE;
9804
9805 case NT_PRPSINFO:
9806 case NT_PSINFO:
9807 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
9808 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
9809 return TRUE;
9810 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9811 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
9812 #else
9813 return TRUE;
9814 #endif
9815
9816 case NT_AUXV:
9817 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 0);
9818
9819 case NT_FILE:
9820 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.linuxcore.file",
9821 note);
9822
9823 case NT_SIGINFO:
9824 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.linuxcore.siginfo",
9825 note);
9826
9827 }
9828 }
9829
9830 static bfd_boolean
9831 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9832 {
9833 struct bfd_build_id* build_id;
9834
9835 if (note->descsz == 0)
9836 return FALSE;
9837
9838 build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_build_id) - 1 + note->descsz);
9839 if (build_id == NULL)
9840 return FALSE;
9841
9842 build_id->size = note->descsz;
9843 memcpy (build_id->data, note->descdata, note->descsz);
9844 abfd->build_id = build_id;
9845
9846 return TRUE;
9847 }
9848
9849 static bfd_boolean
9850 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9851 {
9852 switch (note->type)
9853 {
9854 default:
9855 return TRUE;
9856
9857 case NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0:
9858 return _bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties (abfd, note);
9859
9860 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
9861 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
9862 }
9863 }
9864
9865 static bfd_boolean
9866 elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1 (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9867 {
9868 struct sdt_note *cur =
9869 (struct sdt_note *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct sdt_note)
9870 + note->descsz);
9871
9872 cur->next = (struct sdt_note *) (elf_tdata (abfd))->sdt_note_head;
9873 cur->size = (bfd_size_type) note->descsz;
9874 memcpy (cur->data, note->descdata, note->descsz);
9875
9876 elf_tdata (abfd)->sdt_note_head = cur;
9877
9878 return TRUE;
9879 }
9880
9881 static bfd_boolean
9882 elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9883 {
9884 switch (note->type)
9885 {
9886 case NT_STAPSDT:
9887 return elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1 (abfd, note);
9888
9889 default:
9890 return TRUE;
9891 }
9892 }
9893
9894 static bfd_boolean
9895 elfcore_grok_freebsd_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9896 {
9897 size_t offset;
9898
9899 switch (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
9900 {
9901 case ELFCLASS32:
9902 if (note->descsz < 108)
9903 return FALSE;
9904 break;
9905
9906 case ELFCLASS64:
9907 if (note->descsz < 120)
9908 return FALSE;
9909 break;
9910
9911 default:
9912 return FALSE;
9913 }
9914
9915 /* Check for version 1 in pr_version. */
9916 if (bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata) != 1)
9917 return FALSE;
9918
9919 offset = 4;
9920
9921 /* Skip over pr_psinfosz. */
9922 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
9923 offset += 4;
9924 else
9925 {
9926 offset += 4; /* Padding before pr_psinfosz. */
9927 offset += 8;
9928 }
9929
9930 /* pr_fname is PRFNAMESZ (16) + 1 bytes in size. */
9931 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9932 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + offset, 17);
9933 offset += 17;
9934
9935 /* pr_psargs is PRARGSZ (80) + 1 bytes in size. */
9936 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9937 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + offset, 81);
9938 offset += 81;
9939
9940 /* Padding before pr_pid. */
9941 offset += 2;
9942
9943 /* The pr_pid field was added in version "1a". */
9944 if (note->descsz < offset + 4)
9945 return TRUE;
9946
9947 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
9948 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
9949
9950 return TRUE;
9951 }
9952
9953 static bfd_boolean
9954 elfcore_grok_freebsd_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9955 {
9956 size_t offset;
9957 size_t size;
9958 size_t min_size;
9959
9960 /* Compute offset of pr_getregsz, skipping over pr_statussz.
9961 Also compute minimum size of this note. */
9962 switch (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
9963 {
9964 case ELFCLASS32:
9965 offset = 4 + 4;
9966 min_size = offset + (4 * 2) + 4 + 4 + 4;
9967 break;
9968
9969 case ELFCLASS64:
9970 offset = 4 + 4 + 8; /* Includes padding before pr_statussz. */
9971 min_size = offset + (8 * 2) + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4;
9972 break;
9973
9974 default:
9975 return FALSE;
9976 }
9977
9978 if (note->descsz < min_size)
9979 return FALSE;
9980
9981 /* Check for version 1 in pr_version. */
9982 if (bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata) != 1)
9983 return FALSE;
9984
9985 /* Extract size of pr_reg from pr_gregsetsz. */
9986 /* Skip over pr_gregsetsz and pr_fpregsetsz. */
9987 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
9988 {
9989 size = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
9990 offset += 4 * 2;
9991 }
9992 else
9993 {
9994 size = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
9995 offset += 8 * 2;
9996 }
9997
9998 /* Skip over pr_osreldate. */
9999 offset += 4;
10000
10001 /* Read signal from pr_cursig. */
10002 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
10003 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10004 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10005 offset += 4;
10006
10007 /* Read TID from pr_pid. */
10008 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid
10009 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10010 offset += 4;
10011
10012 /* Padding before pr_reg. */
10013 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
10014 offset += 4;
10015
10016 /* Make sure that there is enough data remaining in the note. */
10017 if ((note->descsz - offset) < size)
10018 return FALSE;
10019
10020 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
10021 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
10022 size, note->descpos + offset);
10023 }
10024
10025 static bfd_boolean
10026 elfcore_grok_freebsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10027 {
10028 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10029
10030 switch (note->type)
10031 {
10032 case NT_PRSTATUS:
10033 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus)
10034 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus) (abfd, note))
10035 return TRUE;
10036 return elfcore_grok_freebsd_prstatus (abfd, note);
10037
10038 case NT_FPREGSET:
10039 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
10040
10041 case NT_PRPSINFO:
10042 return elfcore_grok_freebsd_psinfo (abfd, note);
10043
10044 case NT_FREEBSD_THRMISC:
10045 if (note->namesz == 8)
10046 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".thrmisc", note);
10047 else
10048 return TRUE;
10049
10050 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_PROC:
10051 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.proc",
10052 note);
10053
10054 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_FILES:
10055 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.files",
10056 note);
10057
10058 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_VMMAP:
10059 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.vmmap",
10060 note);
10061
10062 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_AUXV:
10063 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 4);
10064
10065 case NT_X86_XSTATE:
10066 if (note->namesz == 8)
10067 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
10068 else
10069 return TRUE;
10070
10071 case NT_FREEBSD_PTLWPINFO:
10072 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.lwpinfo",
10073 note);
10074
10075 case NT_ARM_VFP:
10076 return elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (abfd, note);
10077
10078 default:
10079 return TRUE;
10080 }
10081 }
10082
10083 static bfd_boolean
10084 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
10085 {
10086 char *cp;
10087
10088 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
10089 if (cp != NULL)
10090 {
10091 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
10092 return TRUE;
10093 }
10094 return FALSE;
10095 }
10096
10097 static bfd_boolean
10098 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10099 {
10100 if (note->descsz <= 0x7c + 31)
10101 return FALSE;
10102
10103 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
10104 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10105 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
10106
10107 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
10108 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
10109 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
10110
10111 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
10112 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
10113 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
10114
10115 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
10116 note);
10117 }
10118
10119
10120 static bfd_boolean
10121 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10122 {
10123 int lwp;
10124
10125 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
10126 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = lwp;
10127
10128 switch (note->type)
10129 {
10130 case NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO:
10131 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
10132 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
10133 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
10134 creates a core file. */
10135 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
10136
10137 case NT_NETBSDCORE_AUXV:
10138 /* NetBSD-specific Elf Auxiliary Vector data. */
10139 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 4);
10140
10141 default:
10142 break;
10143 }
10144
10145 /* As of March 2017 there are no other machine-independent notes
10146 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
10147 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
10148 understand it. */
10149
10150 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
10151 return TRUE;
10152
10153
10154 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
10155 {
10156 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
10157 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
10158
10159 case bfd_arch_alpha:
10160 case bfd_arch_sparc:
10161 switch (note->type)
10162 {
10163 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
10164 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10165
10166 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
10167 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10168
10169 default:
10170 return TRUE;
10171 }
10172
10173 /* On SuperH, PT_GETREGS == mach+3 and PT_GETFPREGS == mach+5.
10174 There's also old PT___GETREGS40 == mach + 1 for old reg
10175 structure which lacks GBR. */
10176
10177 case bfd_arch_sh:
10178 switch (note->type)
10179 {
10180 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
10181 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10182
10183 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+5:
10184 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10185
10186 default:
10187 return TRUE;
10188 }
10189
10190 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
10191 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
10192
10193 default:
10194 switch (note->type)
10195 {
10196 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
10197 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10198
10199 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
10200 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10201
10202 default:
10203 return TRUE;
10204 }
10205 }
10206 /* NOTREACHED */
10207 }
10208
10209 static bfd_boolean
10210 elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10211 {
10212 if (note->descsz <= 0x48 + 31)
10213 return FALSE;
10214
10215 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
10216 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10217 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
10218
10219 /* Process ID at offset 0x20. */
10220 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
10221 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x20);
10222
10223 /* Command name at 0x48 (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
10224 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
10225 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x48, 31);
10226
10227 return TRUE;
10228 }
10229
10230 static bfd_boolean
10231 elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10232 {
10233 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_PROCINFO)
10234 return elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
10235
10236 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_REGS)
10237 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10238
10239 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_FPREGS)
10240 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10241
10242 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_XFPREGS)
10243 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
10244
10245 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_AUXV)
10246 return elfcore_make_auxv_note_section (abfd, note, 0);
10247
10248 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_WCOOKIE)
10249 {
10250 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".wcookie",
10251 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10252
10253 if (sect == NULL)
10254 return FALSE;
10255 sect->size = note->descsz;
10256 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10257 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
10258
10259 return TRUE;
10260 }
10261
10262 return TRUE;
10263 }
10264
10265 static bfd_boolean
10266 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
10267 {
10268 void *ddata = note->descdata;
10269 char buf[100];
10270 char *name;
10271 asection *sect;
10272 short sig;
10273 unsigned flags;
10274
10275 if (note->descsz < 16)
10276 return FALSE;
10277
10278 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
10279 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
10280
10281 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
10282 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
10283
10284 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
10285 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
10286
10287 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
10288 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
10289 {
10290 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = sig;
10291 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = *tid;
10292 }
10293
10294 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
10295 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
10296 thread just in case. */
10297 if (flags & 0x00000080)
10298 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = *tid;
10299
10300 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
10301 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
10302
10303 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
10304 if (name == NULL)
10305 return FALSE;
10306 strcpy (name, buf);
10307
10308 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10309 if (sect == NULL)
10310 return FALSE;
10311
10312 sect->size = note->descsz;
10313 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10314 sect->alignment_power = 2;
10315
10316 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
10317 }
10318
10319 static bfd_boolean
10320 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
10321 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
10322 long tid,
10323 char *base)
10324 {
10325 char buf[100];
10326 char *name;
10327 asection *sect;
10328
10329 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
10330 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
10331
10332 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
10333 if (name == NULL)
10334 return FALSE;
10335 strcpy (name, buf);
10336
10337 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10338 if (sect == NULL)
10339 return FALSE;
10340
10341 sect->size = note->descsz;
10342 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10343 sect->alignment_power = 2;
10344
10345 /* This is the current thread. */
10346 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid == tid)
10347 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
10348
10349 return TRUE;
10350 }
10351
10352 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
10353 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
10354 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
10355 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
10356
10357 static bfd_boolean
10358 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10359 {
10360 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
10361 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
10362 function. */
10363 static long tid = 1;
10364
10365 switch (note->type)
10366 {
10367 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
10368 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
10369 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
10370 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
10371 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
10372 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
10373 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
10374 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
10375 default:
10376 return TRUE;
10377 }
10378 }
10379
10380 static bfd_boolean
10381 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10382 {
10383 char *name;
10384 asection *sect;
10385 size_t len;
10386
10387 /* Use note name as section name. */
10388 len = note->namesz;
10389 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
10390 if (name == NULL)
10391 return FALSE;
10392 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
10393 name[len - 1] = '\0';
10394
10395 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10396 if (sect == NULL)
10397 return FALSE;
10398
10399 sect->size = note->descsz;
10400 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10401 sect->alignment_power = 1;
10402
10403 return TRUE;
10404 }
10405
10406 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
10407
10408 Inputs:
10409 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
10410 name of note
10411 type of note
10412 data for note
10413 size of data for note
10414
10415 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
10416 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
10417 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
10418 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
10419
10420 Return:
10421 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
10422
10423 char *
10424 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
10425 char *buf,
10426 int *bufsiz,
10427 const char *name,
10428 int type,
10429 const void *input,
10430 int size)
10431 {
10432 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
10433 size_t namesz;
10434 size_t newspace;
10435 char *dest;
10436
10437 namesz = 0;
10438 if (name != NULL)
10439 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
10440
10441 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
10442
10443 buf = (char *) realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
10444 if (buf == NULL)
10445 return buf;
10446 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
10447 *bufsiz += newspace;
10448 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
10449 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
10450 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
10451 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
10452 dest = xnp->name;
10453 if (name != NULL)
10454 {
10455 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
10456 dest += namesz;
10457 while (namesz & 3)
10458 {
10459 *dest++ = '\0';
10460 ++namesz;
10461 }
10462 }
10463 memcpy (dest, input, size);
10464 dest += size;
10465 while (size & 3)
10466 {
10467 *dest++ = '\0';
10468 ++size;
10469 }
10470 return buf;
10471 }
10472
10473 char *
10474 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
10475 char *buf,
10476 int *bufsiz,
10477 const char *fname,
10478 const char *psargs)
10479 {
10480 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10481
10482 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
10483 {
10484 char *ret;
10485 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10486 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
10487 if (ret != NULL)
10488 return ret;
10489 }
10490
10491 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
10492 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
10493 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10494 {
10495 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
10496 psinfo32_t data;
10497 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
10498 #else
10499 prpsinfo32_t data;
10500 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
10501 #endif
10502
10503 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
10504 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
10505 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
10506 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10507 "CORE", note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
10508 }
10509 else
10510 #endif
10511 {
10512 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
10513 psinfo_t data;
10514 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
10515 #else
10516 prpsinfo_t data;
10517 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
10518 #endif
10519
10520 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
10521 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
10522 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
10523 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10524 "CORE", note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
10525 }
10526 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
10527
10528 free (buf);
10529 return NULL;
10530 }
10531
10532 char *
10533 elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo32
10534 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10535 const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *prpsinfo)
10536 {
10537 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16)
10538 {
10539 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16 data;
10540
10541 swap_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10542 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO,
10543 &data, sizeof (data));
10544 }
10545 else
10546 {
10547 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid32 data;
10548
10549 swap_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid32_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10550 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO,
10551 &data, sizeof (data));
10552 }
10553 }
10554
10555 char *
10556 elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo64
10557 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10558 const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *prpsinfo)
10559 {
10560 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16)
10561 {
10562 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16 data;
10563
10564 swap_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10565 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10566 "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, &data, sizeof (data));
10567 }
10568 else
10569 {
10570 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid32 data;
10571
10572 swap_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid32_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10573 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10574 "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, &data, sizeof (data));
10575 }
10576 }
10577
10578 char *
10579 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
10580 char *buf,
10581 int *bufsiz,
10582 long pid,
10583 int cursig,
10584 const void *gregs)
10585 {
10586 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10587
10588 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
10589 {
10590 char *ret;
10591 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10592 NT_PRSTATUS,
10593 pid, cursig, gregs);
10594 if (ret != NULL)
10595 return ret;
10596 }
10597
10598 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
10599 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
10600 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10601 {
10602 prstatus32_t prstat;
10603
10604 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
10605 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
10606 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10607 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
10608 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE",
10609 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
10610 }
10611 else
10612 #endif
10613 {
10614 prstatus_t prstat;
10615
10616 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
10617 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
10618 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10619 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
10620 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE",
10621 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
10622 }
10623 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
10624
10625 free (buf);
10626 return NULL;
10627 }
10628
10629 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
10630 char *
10631 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
10632 char *buf,
10633 int *bufsiz,
10634 long pid,
10635 int cursig,
10636 const void *gregs)
10637 {
10638 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
10639 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10640
10641 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
10642 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
10643 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10644 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
10645 memcpy (&lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
10646 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
10647 #if !defined(gregs)
10648 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
10649 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
10650 #else
10651 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
10652 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
10653 #endif
10654 #endif
10655 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10656 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
10657 }
10658 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
10659
10660 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
10661 char *
10662 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
10663 char *buf,
10664 int *bufsiz,
10665 long pid,
10666 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
10667 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
10668 {
10669 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10670 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
10671 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10672
10673 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10674 {
10675 pstatus32_t pstat;
10676
10677 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
10678 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
10679 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10680 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
10681 return buf;
10682 }
10683 else
10684 #endif
10685 {
10686 pstatus_t pstat;
10687
10688 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
10689 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
10690 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10691 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
10692 return buf;
10693 }
10694 }
10695 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
10696
10697 char *
10698 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
10699 char *buf,
10700 int *bufsiz,
10701 const void *fpregs,
10702 int size)
10703 {
10704 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10705 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10706 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
10707 }
10708
10709 char *
10710 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
10711 char *buf,
10712 int *bufsiz,
10713 const void *xfpregs,
10714 int size)
10715 {
10716 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10717 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10718 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
10719 }
10720
10721 char *
10722 elfcore_write_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10723 const void *xfpregs, int size)
10724 {
10725 char *note_name;
10726 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
10727 note_name = "FreeBSD";
10728 else
10729 note_name = "LINUX";
10730 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10731 note_name, NT_X86_XSTATE, xfpregs, size);
10732 }
10733
10734 char *
10735 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
10736 char *buf,
10737 int *bufsiz,
10738 const void *ppc_vmx,
10739 int size)
10740 {
10741 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10742 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10743 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
10744 }
10745
10746 char *
10747 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
10748 char *buf,
10749 int *bufsiz,
10750 const void *ppc_vsx,
10751 int size)
10752 {
10753 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10754 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10755 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
10756 }
10757
10758 static char *
10759 elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd,
10760 char *buf,
10761 int *bufsiz,
10762 const void *s390_high_gprs,
10763 int size)
10764 {
10765 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10766 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10767 note_name, NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS,
10768 s390_high_gprs, size);
10769 }
10770
10771 char *
10772 elfcore_write_s390_timer (bfd *abfd,
10773 char *buf,
10774 int *bufsiz,
10775 const void *s390_timer,
10776 int size)
10777 {
10778 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10779 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10780 note_name, NT_S390_TIMER, s390_timer, size);
10781 }
10782
10783 char *
10784 elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd,
10785 char *buf,
10786 int *bufsiz,
10787 const void *s390_todcmp,
10788 int size)
10789 {
10790 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10791 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10792 note_name, NT_S390_TODCMP, s390_todcmp, size);
10793 }
10794
10795 char *
10796 elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd,
10797 char *buf,
10798 int *bufsiz,
10799 const void *s390_todpreg,
10800 int size)
10801 {
10802 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10803 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10804 note_name, NT_S390_TODPREG, s390_todpreg, size);
10805 }
10806
10807 char *
10808 elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd,
10809 char *buf,
10810 int *bufsiz,
10811 const void *s390_ctrs,
10812 int size)
10813 {
10814 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10815 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10816 note_name, NT_S390_CTRS, s390_ctrs, size);
10817 }
10818
10819 char *
10820 elfcore_write_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd,
10821 char *buf,
10822 int *bufsiz,
10823 const void *s390_prefix,
10824 int size)
10825 {
10826 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10827 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10828 note_name, NT_S390_PREFIX, s390_prefix, size);
10829 }
10830
10831 char *
10832 elfcore_write_s390_last_break (bfd *abfd,
10833 char *buf,
10834 int *bufsiz,
10835 const void *s390_last_break,
10836 int size)
10837 {
10838 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10839 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10840 note_name, NT_S390_LAST_BREAK,
10841 s390_last_break, size);
10842 }
10843
10844 char *
10845 elfcore_write_s390_system_call (bfd *abfd,
10846 char *buf,
10847 int *bufsiz,
10848 const void *s390_system_call,
10849 int size)
10850 {
10851 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10852 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10853 note_name, NT_S390_SYSTEM_CALL,
10854 s390_system_call, size);
10855 }
10856
10857 char *
10858 elfcore_write_s390_tdb (bfd *abfd,
10859 char *buf,
10860 int *bufsiz,
10861 const void *s390_tdb,
10862 int size)
10863 {
10864 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10865 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10866 note_name, NT_S390_TDB, s390_tdb, size);
10867 }
10868
10869 char *
10870 elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low (bfd *abfd,
10871 char *buf,
10872 int *bufsiz,
10873 const void *s390_vxrs_low,
10874 int size)
10875 {
10876 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10877 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10878 note_name, NT_S390_VXRS_LOW, s390_vxrs_low, size);
10879 }
10880
10881 char *
10882 elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high (bfd *abfd,
10883 char *buf,
10884 int *bufsiz,
10885 const void *s390_vxrs_high,
10886 int size)
10887 {
10888 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10889 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10890 note_name, NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH,
10891 s390_vxrs_high, size);
10892 }
10893
10894 char *
10895 elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb (bfd *abfd,
10896 char *buf,
10897 int *bufsiz,
10898 const void *s390_gs_cb,
10899 int size)
10900 {
10901 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10902 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10903 note_name, NT_S390_GS_CB,
10904 s390_gs_cb, size);
10905 }
10906
10907 char *
10908 elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc (bfd *abfd,
10909 char *buf,
10910 int *bufsiz,
10911 const void *s390_gs_bc,
10912 int size)
10913 {
10914 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10915 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10916 note_name, NT_S390_GS_BC,
10917 s390_gs_bc, size);
10918 }
10919
10920 char *
10921 elfcore_write_arm_vfp (bfd *abfd,
10922 char *buf,
10923 int *bufsiz,
10924 const void *arm_vfp,
10925 int size)
10926 {
10927 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10928 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10929 note_name, NT_ARM_VFP, arm_vfp, size);
10930 }
10931
10932 char *
10933 elfcore_write_aarch_tls (bfd *abfd,
10934 char *buf,
10935 int *bufsiz,
10936 const void *aarch_tls,
10937 int size)
10938 {
10939 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10940 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10941 note_name, NT_ARM_TLS, aarch_tls, size);
10942 }
10943
10944 char *
10945 elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break (bfd *abfd,
10946 char *buf,
10947 int *bufsiz,
10948 const void *aarch_hw_break,
10949 int size)
10950 {
10951 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10952 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10953 note_name, NT_ARM_HW_BREAK, aarch_hw_break, size);
10954 }
10955
10956 char *
10957 elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch (bfd *abfd,
10958 char *buf,
10959 int *bufsiz,
10960 const void *aarch_hw_watch,
10961 int size)
10962 {
10963 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10964 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10965 note_name, NT_ARM_HW_WATCH, aarch_hw_watch, size);
10966 }
10967
10968 char *
10969 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
10970 char *buf,
10971 int *bufsiz,
10972 const char *section,
10973 const void *data,
10974 int size)
10975 {
10976 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
10977 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10978 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
10979 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10980 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xstate") == 0)
10981 return elfcore_write_xstatereg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10982 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
10983 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10984 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
10985 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10986 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-high-gprs") == 0)
10987 return elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10988 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-timer") == 0)
10989 return elfcore_write_s390_timer (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10990 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todcmp") == 0)
10991 return elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10992 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todpreg") == 0)
10993 return elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10994 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-ctrs") == 0)
10995 return elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10996 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-prefix") == 0)
10997 return elfcore_write_s390_prefix (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10998 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-last-break") == 0)
10999 return elfcore_write_s390_last_break (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11000 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-system-call") == 0)
11001 return elfcore_write_s390_system_call (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11002 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-tdb") == 0)
11003 return elfcore_write_s390_tdb (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11004 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-vxrs-low") == 0)
11005 return elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11006 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-vxrs-high") == 0)
11007 return elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11008 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-gs-cb") == 0)
11009 return elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11010 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-gs-bc") == 0)
11011 return elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11012 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-arm-vfp") == 0)
11013 return elfcore_write_arm_vfp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11014 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-tls") == 0)
11015 return elfcore_write_aarch_tls (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11016 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-hw-break") == 0)
11017 return elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11018 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-hw-watch") == 0)
11019 return elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11020 return NULL;
11021 }
11022
11023 static bfd_boolean
11024 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset,
11025 size_t align)
11026 {
11027 char *p;
11028
11029 /* NB: CORE PT_NOTE segments may have p_align values of 0 or 1.
11030 gABI specifies that PT_NOTE alignment should be aligned to 4
11031 bytes for 32-bit objects and to 8 bytes for 64-bit objects. If
11032 align is less than 4, we use 4 byte alignment. */
11033 if (align < 4)
11034 align = 4;
11035
11036 p = buf;
11037 while (p < buf + size)
11038 {
11039 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
11040 Elf_Internal_Note in;
11041
11042 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
11043 return FALSE;
11044
11045 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
11046
11047 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
11048 in.namedata = xnp->name;
11049 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
11050 return FALSE;
11051
11052 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
11053 in.descdata = p + ELF_NOTE_DESC_OFFSET (in.namesz, align);
11054 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
11055 if (in.descsz != 0
11056 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
11057 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
11058 return FALSE;
11059
11060 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
11061 {
11062 default:
11063 return TRUE;
11064
11065 case bfd_core:
11066 {
11067 #define GROKER_ELEMENT(S,F) {S, sizeof (S) - 1, F}
11068 struct
11069 {
11070 const char * string;
11071 size_t len;
11072 bfd_boolean (* func)(bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
11073 }
11074 grokers[] =
11075 {
11076 GROKER_ELEMENT ("", elfcore_grok_note),
11077 GROKER_ELEMENT ("FreeBSD", elfcore_grok_freebsd_note),
11078 GROKER_ELEMENT ("NetBSD-CORE", elfcore_grok_netbsd_note),
11079 GROKER_ELEMENT ( "OpenBSD", elfcore_grok_openbsd_note),
11080 GROKER_ELEMENT ("QNX", elfcore_grok_nto_note),
11081 GROKER_ELEMENT ("SPU/", elfcore_grok_spu_note)
11082 };
11083 #undef GROKER_ELEMENT
11084 int i;
11085
11086 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (grokers); i--;)
11087 {
11088 if (in.namesz >= grokers[i].len
11089 && strncmp (in.namedata, grokers[i].string,
11090 grokers[i].len) == 0)
11091 {
11092 if (! grokers[i].func (abfd, & in))
11093 return FALSE;
11094 break;
11095 }
11096 }
11097 break;
11098 }
11099
11100 case bfd_object:
11101 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
11102 {
11103 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
11104 return FALSE;
11105 }
11106 else if (in.namesz == sizeof "stapsdt"
11107 && strcmp (in.namedata, "stapsdt") == 0)
11108 {
11109 if (! elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note (abfd, &in))
11110 return FALSE;
11111 }
11112 break;
11113 }
11114
11115 p += ELF_NOTE_NEXT_OFFSET (in.namesz, in.descsz, align);
11116 }
11117
11118 return TRUE;
11119 }
11120
11121 static bfd_boolean
11122 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size,
11123 size_t align)
11124 {
11125 char *buf;
11126
11127 if (size == 0 || (size + 1) == 0)
11128 return TRUE;
11129
11130 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
11131 return FALSE;
11132
11133 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (size + 1);
11134 if (buf == NULL)
11135 return FALSE;
11136
11137 /* PR 17512: file: ec08f814
11138 0-termintate the buffer so that string searches will not overflow. */
11139 buf[size] = 0;
11140
11141 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
11142 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset, align))
11143 {
11144 free (buf);
11145 return FALSE;
11146 }
11147
11148 free (buf);
11149 return TRUE;
11150 }
11151
11152 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
11154
11155 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
11156 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
11157 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
11158
11159 long
11160 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
11161 {
11162 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11163 {
11164 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
11165 return -1;
11166 }
11167
11168 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
11169 }
11170
11171 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
11172 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
11173 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
11174 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
11175
11176 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
11177 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
11178
11179 int
11180 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
11181 {
11182 int num_phdrs;
11183
11184 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11185 {
11186 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
11187 return -1;
11188 }
11189
11190 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
11191 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
11192 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
11193
11194 return num_phdrs;
11195 }
11196
11197 enum elf_reloc_type_class
11198 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11199 const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11200 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11201 {
11202 return reloc_class_normal;
11203 }
11204
11205 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
11206 relocation against a local symbol. */
11207
11208 bfd_vma
11209 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
11210 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
11211 asection **psec,
11212 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
11213 {
11214 asection *sec = *psec;
11215 bfd_vma relocation;
11216
11217 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
11218 + sec->output_offset
11219 + sym->st_value);
11220 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
11221 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
11222 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11223 {
11224 rel->r_addend =
11225 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
11226 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11227 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
11228 if (sec != *psec)
11229 {
11230 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
11231 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
11232 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
11233 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
11234 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
11235 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
11236 sec->kept_section = *psec;
11237 sec = *psec;
11238 }
11239 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
11240 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
11241 }
11242 return relocation;
11243 }
11244
11245 bfd_vma
11246 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
11247 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
11248 asection **psec,
11249 bfd_vma addend)
11250 {
11251 asection *sec = *psec;
11252
11253 if (sec->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11254 return sym->st_value + addend;
11255
11256 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
11257 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11258 sym->st_value + addend);
11259 }
11260
11261 /* Adjust an address within a section. Given OFFSET within SEC, return
11262 the new offset within the section, based upon changes made to the
11263 section. Returns -1 if the offset is now invalid.
11264 The offset (in abnd out) is in target sized bytes, however big a
11265 byte may be. */
11266
11267 bfd_vma
11268 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
11269 struct bfd_link_info *info,
11270 asection *sec,
11271 bfd_vma offset)
11272 {
11273 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
11274 {
11275 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
11276 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11277 offset);
11278 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
11279 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
11280
11281 default:
11282 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY) != 0)
11283 {
11284 /* Reverse the offset. */
11285 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11286 bfd_size_type address_size = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
11287
11288 /* address_size and sec->size are in octets. Convert
11289 to bytes before subtracting the original offset. */
11290 offset = (sec->size - address_size) / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd) - offset;
11291 }
11292 return offset;
11293 }
11294 }
11295
11296 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
11298 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
11299 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
11300 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
11301 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
11302 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
11303
11304 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
11305 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
11306 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
11307 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
11308 the remote memory. */
11309
11310 bfd *
11311 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
11312 (bfd *templ,
11313 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
11314 bfd_size_type size,
11315 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
11316 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type))
11317 {
11318 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
11319 (templ, ehdr_vma, size, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
11320 }
11321
11322 long
11324 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
11325 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11326 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11327 long dynsymcount,
11328 asymbol **dynsyms,
11329 asymbol **ret)
11330 {
11331 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11332 asection *relplt;
11333 asymbol *s;
11334 const char *relplt_name;
11335 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
11336 arelent *p;
11337 long count, i, n;
11338 size_t size;
11339 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
11340 char *names;
11341 asection *plt;
11342
11343 *ret = NULL;
11344
11345 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
11346 return 0;
11347
11348 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
11349 return 0;
11350
11351 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
11352 return 0;
11353
11354 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
11355 if (relplt_name == NULL)
11356 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
11357 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
11358 if (relplt == NULL)
11359 return 0;
11360
11361 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
11362 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
11363 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
11364 return 0;
11365
11366 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
11367 if (plt == NULL)
11368 return 0;
11369
11370 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
11371 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
11372 return -1;
11373
11374 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
11375 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
11376 p = relplt->relocation;
11377 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11378 {
11379 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
11380 if (p->addend != 0)
11381 {
11382 #ifdef BFD64
11383 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8 + 8 * (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
11384 #else
11385 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8;
11386 #endif
11387 }
11388 }
11389
11390 s = *ret = (asymbol *) bfd_malloc (size);
11391 if (s == NULL)
11392 return -1;
11393
11394 names = (char *) (s + count);
11395 p = relplt->relocation;
11396 n = 0;
11397 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11398 {
11399 size_t len;
11400 bfd_vma addr;
11401
11402 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
11403 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
11404 continue;
11405
11406 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
11407 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
11408 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
11409 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
11410 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
11411 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
11412 s->section = plt;
11413 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
11414 s->name = names;
11415 s->udata.p = NULL;
11416 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
11417 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
11418 names += len;
11419 if (p->addend != 0)
11420 {
11421 char buf[30], *a;
11422
11423 memcpy (names, "+0x", sizeof ("+0x") - 1);
11424 names += sizeof ("+0x") - 1;
11425 bfd_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, p->addend);
11426 for (a = buf; *a == '0'; ++a)
11427 ;
11428 len = strlen (a);
11429 memcpy (names, a, len);
11430 names += len;
11431 }
11432 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
11433 names += sizeof ("@plt");
11434 ++s, ++n;
11435 }
11436
11437 return n;
11438 }
11439
11440 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far.
11441 ??? This repeats *COM* id of zero. sec->id is supposed to be unique,
11442 but current usage would allow all of _bfd_std_section to be zero. */
11443 static const asymbol lcomm_sym
11444 = GLOBAL_SYM_INIT ("LARGE_COMMON", &_bfd_elf_large_com_section);
11445 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
11446 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section, &lcomm_sym,
11447 "LARGE_COMMON", 0, SEC_IS_COMMON);
11448
11449 void
11450 _bfd_elf_post_process_headers (bfd * abfd,
11451 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11452 {
11453 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
11454
11455 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
11456
11457 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
11458
11459 /* To make things simpler for the loader on Linux systems we set the
11460 osabi field to ELFOSABI_GNU if the binary contains symbols of
11461 the STT_GNU_IFUNC type or STB_GNU_UNIQUE binding. */
11462 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_NONE
11463 && elf_tdata (abfd)->has_gnu_symbols)
11464 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_GNU;
11465 }
11466
11467
11468 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
11469 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
11470 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC. */
11471
11472 bfd_boolean
11473 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
11474 {
11475 return (type == STT_FUNC
11476 || type == STT_GNU_IFUNC);
11477 }
11478
11479 /* If the ELF symbol SYM might be a function in SEC, return the
11480 function size and set *CODE_OFF to the function's entry point,
11481 otherwise return zero. */
11482
11483 bfd_size_type
11484 _bfd_elf_maybe_function_sym (const asymbol *sym, asection *sec,
11485 bfd_vma *code_off)
11486 {
11487 bfd_size_type size;
11488
11489 if ((sym->flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_FILE | BSF_OBJECT
11490 | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL | BSF_RELC | BSF_SRELC)) != 0
11491 || sym->section != sec)
11492 return 0;
11493
11494 *code_off = sym->value;
11495 size = 0;
11496 if (!(sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC))
11497 size = ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
11498 if (size == 0)
11499 size = 1;
11500 return size;
11501 }
11502