elf64-mmix.c revision 1.1.1.2.8.1 1 /* MMIX-specific support for 64-bit ELF.
2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011,
3 2012
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp (at) bitrange.com>
6
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23
24
25 /* No specific ABI or "processor-specific supplement" defined. */
26
27 /* TODO:
28 - "Traditional" linker relaxation (shrinking whole sections).
29 - Merge reloc stubs jumping to same location.
30 - GETA stub relaxation (call a stub for out of range new
31 R_MMIX_GETA_STUBBABLE). */
32
33 #include "sysdep.h"
34 #include "bfd.h"
35 #include "libbfd.h"
36 #include "elf-bfd.h"
37 #include "elf/mmix.h"
38 #include "opcode/mmix.h"
39
40 #define MINUS_ONE (((bfd_vma) 0) - 1)
41
42 #define MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE (5 * 4)
43
44 /* Put these everywhere in new code. */
45 #define FATAL_DEBUG \
46 _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, \
47 "Internal: Non-debugged code (test-case missing)")
48
49 #define BAD_CASE(x) \
50 _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, \
51 "bad case for " #x)
52
53 struct _mmix_elf_section_data
54 {
55 struct bfd_elf_section_data elf;
56 union
57 {
58 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *reloc;
59 struct bpo_greg_section_info *greg;
60 } bpo;
61
62 struct pushj_stub_info
63 {
64 /* Maximum number of stubs needed for this section. */
65 bfd_size_type n_pushj_relocs;
66
67 /* Size of stubs after a mmix_elf_relax_section round. */
68 bfd_size_type stubs_size_sum;
69
70 /* Per-reloc stubs_size_sum information. The stubs_size_sum member is the sum
71 of these. Allocated in mmix_elf_check_common_relocs. */
72 bfd_size_type *stub_size;
73
74 /* Offset of next stub during relocation. Somewhat redundant with the
75 above: error coverage is easier and we don't have to reset the
76 stubs_size_sum for relocation. */
77 bfd_size_type stub_offset;
78 } pjs;
79
80 /* Whether there has been a warning that this section could not be
81 linked due to a specific cause. FIXME: a way to access the
82 linker info or output section, then stuff the limiter guard
83 there. */
84 bfd_boolean has_warned_bpo;
85 bfd_boolean has_warned_pushj;
86 };
87
88 #define mmix_elf_section_data(sec) \
89 ((struct _mmix_elf_section_data *) elf_section_data (sec))
90
91 /* For each section containing a base-plus-offset (BPO) reloc, we attach
92 this struct as mmix_elf_section_data (section)->bpo, which is otherwise
93 NULL. */
94 struct bpo_reloc_section_info
95 {
96 /* The base is 1; this is the first number in this section. */
97 size_t first_base_plus_offset_reloc;
98
99 /* Number of BPO-relocs in this section. */
100 size_t n_bpo_relocs_this_section;
101
102 /* Running index, used at relocation time. */
103 size_t bpo_index;
104
105 /* We don't have access to the bfd_link_info struct in
106 mmix_final_link_relocate. What we really want to get at is the
107 global single struct greg_relocation, so we stash it here. */
108 asection *bpo_greg_section;
109 };
110
111 /* Helper struct (in global context) for the one below.
112 There's one of these created for every BPO reloc. */
113 struct bpo_reloc_request
114 {
115 bfd_vma value;
116
117 /* Valid after relaxation. The base is 0; the first register number
118 must be added. The offset is in range 0..255. */
119 size_t regindex;
120 size_t offset;
121
122 /* The order number for this BPO reloc, corresponding to the order in
123 which BPO relocs were found. Used to create an index after reloc
124 requests are sorted. */
125 size_t bpo_reloc_no;
126
127 /* Set when the value is computed. Better than coding "guard values"
128 into the other members. Is FALSE only for BPO relocs in a GC:ed
129 section. */
130 bfd_boolean valid;
131 };
132
133 /* We attach this as mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo in the linker-allocated
134 greg contents section (MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME),
135 which is linked into the register contents section
136 (MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME). This section is created by the
137 linker; using the same hook as for usual with BPO relocs does not
138 collide. */
139 struct bpo_greg_section_info
140 {
141 /* After GC, this reflects the number of remaining, non-excluded
142 BPO-relocs. */
143 size_t n_bpo_relocs;
144
145 /* This is the number of allocated bpo_reloc_requests; the size of
146 sorted_indexes. Valid after the check.*relocs functions are called
147 for all incoming sections. It includes the number of BPO relocs in
148 sections that were GC:ed. */
149 size_t n_max_bpo_relocs;
150
151 /* A counter used to find out when to fold the BPO gregs, since we
152 don't have a single "after-relaxation" hook. */
153 size_t n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round;
154
155 /* The number of linker-allocated GREGs resulting from BPO relocs.
156 This is an approximation after _bfd_mmix_before_linker_allocation
157 and supposedly accurate after mmix_elf_relax_section is called for
158 all incoming non-collected sections. */
159 size_t n_allocated_bpo_gregs;
160
161 /* Index into reloc_request[], sorted on increasing "value", secondary
162 by increasing index for strict sorting order. */
163 size_t *bpo_reloc_indexes;
164
165 /* An array of all relocations, with the "value" member filled in by
166 the relaxation function. */
167 struct bpo_reloc_request *reloc_request;
168 };
169
170
171 extern bfd_boolean mmix_elf_final_link (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
172
173 extern void mmix_elf_symbol_processing (bfd *, asymbol *);
174
175 /* Only intended to be called from a debugger. */
176 extern void mmix_dump_bpo_gregs
177 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_error_handler_type);
178
179 static void
180 mmix_set_relaxable_size (bfd *, asection *, void *);
181 static bfd_reloc_status_type
182 mmix_elf_reloc (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *,
183 asection *, bfd *, char **);
184 static bfd_reloc_status_type
185 mmix_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type *, asection *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma,
186 bfd_signed_vma, bfd_vma, const char *, asection *,
187 char **);
188
189
190 /* Watch out: this currently needs to have elements with the same index as
191 their R_MMIX_ number. */
192 static reloc_howto_type elf_mmix_howto_table[] =
193 {
194 /* This reloc does nothing. */
195 HOWTO (R_MMIX_NONE, /* type */
196 0, /* rightshift */
197 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
198 32, /* bitsize */
199 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
200 0, /* bitpos */
201 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
202 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
203 "R_MMIX_NONE", /* name */
204 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
205 0, /* src_mask */
206 0, /* dst_mask */
207 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
208
209 /* An 8 bit absolute relocation. */
210 HOWTO (R_MMIX_8, /* type */
211 0, /* rightshift */
212 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
213 8, /* bitsize */
214 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
215 0, /* bitpos */
216 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
217 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
218 "R_MMIX_8", /* name */
219 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
220 0, /* src_mask */
221 0xff, /* dst_mask */
222 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
223
224 /* An 16 bit absolute relocation. */
225 HOWTO (R_MMIX_16, /* type */
226 0, /* rightshift */
227 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
228 16, /* bitsize */
229 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
230 0, /* bitpos */
231 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
232 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
233 "R_MMIX_16", /* name */
234 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
235 0, /* src_mask */
236 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
237 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
238
239 /* An 24 bit absolute relocation. */
240 HOWTO (R_MMIX_24, /* type */
241 0, /* rightshift */
242 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
243 24, /* bitsize */
244 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
245 0, /* bitpos */
246 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
247 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
248 "R_MMIX_24", /* name */
249 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
250 ~0xffffff, /* src_mask */
251 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
252 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
253
254 /* A 32 bit absolute relocation. */
255 HOWTO (R_MMIX_32, /* type */
256 0, /* rightshift */
257 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
258 32, /* bitsize */
259 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
260 0, /* bitpos */
261 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
262 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
263 "R_MMIX_32", /* name */
264 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
265 0, /* src_mask */
266 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
267 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
268
269 /* 64 bit relocation. */
270 HOWTO (R_MMIX_64, /* type */
271 0, /* rightshift */
272 4, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
273 64, /* bitsize */
274 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
275 0, /* bitpos */
276 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
277 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
278 "R_MMIX_64", /* name */
279 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
280 0, /* src_mask */
281 MINUS_ONE, /* dst_mask */
282 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
283
284 /* An 8 bit PC-relative relocation. */
285 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_8, /* type */
286 0, /* rightshift */
287 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
288 8, /* bitsize */
289 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
290 0, /* bitpos */
291 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
292 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
293 "R_MMIX_PC_8", /* name */
294 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
295 0, /* src_mask */
296 0xff, /* dst_mask */
297 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
298
299 /* An 16 bit PC-relative relocation. */
300 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_16, /* type */
301 0, /* rightshift */
302 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
303 16, /* bitsize */
304 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
305 0, /* bitpos */
306 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
307 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
308 "R_MMIX_PC_16", /* name */
309 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
310 0, /* src_mask */
311 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
312 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
313
314 /* An 24 bit PC-relative relocation. */
315 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_24, /* type */
316 0, /* rightshift */
317 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
318 24, /* bitsize */
319 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
320 0, /* bitpos */
321 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
322 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
323 "R_MMIX_PC_24", /* name */
324 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
325 ~0xffffff, /* src_mask */
326 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
327 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
328
329 /* A 32 bit absolute PC-relative relocation. */
330 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_32, /* type */
331 0, /* rightshift */
332 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
333 32, /* bitsize */
334 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
335 0, /* bitpos */
336 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
337 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
338 "R_MMIX_PC_32", /* name */
339 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
340 0, /* src_mask */
341 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
342 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
343
344 /* 64 bit PC-relative relocation. */
345 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_64, /* type */
346 0, /* rightshift */
347 4, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
348 64, /* bitsize */
349 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
350 0, /* bitpos */
351 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
352 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
353 "R_MMIX_PC_64", /* name */
354 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
355 0, /* src_mask */
356 MINUS_ONE, /* dst_mask */
357 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
358
359 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
360 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* type */
361 0, /* rightshift */
362 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
363 0, /* bitsize */
364 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
365 0, /* bitpos */
366 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
367 NULL, /* special_function */
368 "R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT", /* name */
369 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
370 0, /* src_mask */
371 0, /* dst_mask */
372 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
373
374 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
375 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY, /* type */
376 0, /* rightshift */
377 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
378 0, /* bitsize */
379 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
380 0, /* bitpos */
381 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
382 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* special_function */
383 "R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY", /* name */
384 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
385 0, /* src_mask */
386 0, /* dst_mask */
387 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
388
389 /* The GETA relocation is supposed to get any address that could
390 possibly be reached by the GETA instruction. It can silently expand
391 to get a 64-bit operand, but will complain if any of the two least
392 significant bits are set. The howto members reflect a simple GETA. */
393 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA, /* type */
394 2, /* rightshift */
395 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
396 19, /* bitsize */
397 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
398 0, /* bitpos */
399 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
400 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
401 "R_MMIX_GETA", /* name */
402 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
403 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
404 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
405 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
406
407 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA_1, /* type */
408 2, /* rightshift */
409 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
410 19, /* bitsize */
411 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
412 0, /* bitpos */
413 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
414 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
415 "R_MMIX_GETA_1", /* name */
416 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
417 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
418 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
419 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
420
421 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA_2, /* type */
422 2, /* rightshift */
423 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
424 19, /* bitsize */
425 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
426 0, /* bitpos */
427 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
428 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
429 "R_MMIX_GETA_2", /* name */
430 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
431 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
432 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
433 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
434
435 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA_3, /* type */
436 2, /* rightshift */
437 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
438 19, /* bitsize */
439 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
440 0, /* bitpos */
441 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
442 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
443 "R_MMIX_GETA_3", /* name */
444 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
445 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
446 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
447 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
448
449 /* The conditional branches are supposed to reach any (code) address.
450 It can silently expand to a 64-bit operand, but will emit an error if
451 any of the two least significant bits are set. The howto members
452 reflect a simple branch. */
453 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH, /* type */
454 2, /* rightshift */
455 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
456 19, /* bitsize */
457 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
458 0, /* bitpos */
459 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
460 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
461 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH", /* name */
462 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
463 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
464 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
465 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
466
467 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_J, /* type */
468 2, /* rightshift */
469 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
470 19, /* bitsize */
471 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
472 0, /* bitpos */
473 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
474 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
475 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_J", /* name */
476 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
477 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
478 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
479 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
480
481 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_1, /* type */
482 2, /* rightshift */
483 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
484 19, /* bitsize */
485 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
486 0, /* bitpos */
487 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
488 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
489 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_1", /* name */
490 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
491 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
492 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
493 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
494
495 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_2, /* type */
496 2, /* rightshift */
497 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
498 19, /* bitsize */
499 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
500 0, /* bitpos */
501 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
502 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
503 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_2", /* name */
504 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
505 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
506 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
507 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
508
509 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_3, /* type */
510 2, /* rightshift */
511 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
512 19, /* bitsize */
513 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
514 0, /* bitpos */
515 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
516 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
517 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_3", /* name */
518 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
519 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
520 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
521 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
522
523 /* The PUSHJ instruction can reach any (code) address, as long as it's
524 the beginning of a function (no usable restriction). It can silently
525 expand to a 64-bit operand, but will emit an error if any of the two
526 least significant bits are set. It can also expand into a call to a
527 stub; see R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE. The howto members reflect a simple
528 PUSHJ. */
529 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ, /* type */
530 2, /* rightshift */
531 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
532 19, /* bitsize */
533 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
534 0, /* bitpos */
535 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
536 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
537 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ", /* name */
538 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
539 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
540 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
541 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
542
543 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_1, /* type */
544 2, /* rightshift */
545 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
546 19, /* bitsize */
547 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
548 0, /* bitpos */
549 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
550 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
551 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_1", /* name */
552 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
553 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
554 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
555 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
556
557 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_2, /* type */
558 2, /* rightshift */
559 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
560 19, /* bitsize */
561 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
562 0, /* bitpos */
563 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
564 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
565 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_2", /* name */
566 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
567 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
568 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
569 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
570
571 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_3, /* type */
572 2, /* rightshift */
573 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
574 19, /* bitsize */
575 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
576 0, /* bitpos */
577 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
578 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
579 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_3", /* name */
580 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
581 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
582 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
583 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
584
585 /* A JMP is supposed to reach any (code) address. By itself, it can
586 reach +-64M; the expansion can reach all 64 bits. Note that the 64M
587 limit is soon reached if you link the program in wildly different
588 memory segments. The howto members reflect a trivial JMP. */
589 HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP, /* type */
590 2, /* rightshift */
591 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
592 27, /* bitsize */
593 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
594 0, /* bitpos */
595 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
596 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
597 "R_MMIX_JMP", /* name */
598 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
599 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
600 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
601 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
602
603 HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP_1, /* type */
604 2, /* rightshift */
605 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
606 27, /* bitsize */
607 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
608 0, /* bitpos */
609 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
610 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
611 "R_MMIX_JMP_1", /* name */
612 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
613 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
614 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
615 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
616
617 HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP_2, /* type */
618 2, /* rightshift */
619 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
620 27, /* bitsize */
621 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
622 0, /* bitpos */
623 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
624 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
625 "R_MMIX_JMP_2", /* name */
626 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
627 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
628 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
629 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
630
631 HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP_3, /* type */
632 2, /* rightshift */
633 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
634 27, /* bitsize */
635 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
636 0, /* bitpos */
637 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
638 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
639 "R_MMIX_JMP_3", /* name */
640 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
641 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
642 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
643 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
644
645 /* When we don't emit link-time-relaxable code from the assembler, or
646 when relaxation has done all it can do, these relocs are used. For
647 GETA/PUSHJ/branches. */
648 HOWTO (R_MMIX_ADDR19, /* type */
649 2, /* rightshift */
650 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
651 19, /* bitsize */
652 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
653 0, /* bitpos */
654 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
655 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
656 "R_MMIX_ADDR19", /* name */
657 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
658 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
659 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
660 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
661
662 /* For JMP. */
663 HOWTO (R_MMIX_ADDR27, /* type */
664 2, /* rightshift */
665 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
666 27, /* bitsize */
667 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
668 0, /* bitpos */
669 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
670 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
671 "R_MMIX_ADDR27", /* name */
672 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
673 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
674 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
675 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
676
677 /* A general register or the value 0..255. If a value, then the
678 instruction (offset -3) needs adjusting. */
679 HOWTO (R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE, /* type */
680 0, /* rightshift */
681 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
682 8, /* bitsize */
683 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
684 0, /* bitpos */
685 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
686 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
687 "R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE", /* name */
688 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
689 0, /* src_mask */
690 0xff, /* dst_mask */
691 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
692
693 /* A general register. */
694 HOWTO (R_MMIX_REG, /* type */
695 0, /* rightshift */
696 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
697 8, /* bitsize */
698 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
699 0, /* bitpos */
700 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
701 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
702 "R_MMIX_REG", /* name */
703 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
704 0, /* src_mask */
705 0xff, /* dst_mask */
706 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
707
708 /* A register plus an index, corresponding to the relocation expression.
709 The sizes must correspond to the valid range of the expression, while
710 the bitmasks correspond to what we store in the image. */
711 HOWTO (R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET, /* type */
712 0, /* rightshift */
713 4, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
714 64, /* bitsize */
715 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
716 0, /* bitpos */
717 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
718 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
719 "R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET", /* name */
720 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
721 0, /* src_mask */
722 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
723 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
724
725 /* A "magic" relocation for a LOCAL expression, asserting that the
726 expression is less than the number of global registers. No actual
727 modification of the contents is done. Implementing this as a
728 relocation was less intrusive than e.g. putting such expressions in a
729 section to discard *after* relocation. */
730 HOWTO (R_MMIX_LOCAL, /* type */
731 0, /* rightshift */
732 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
733 0, /* bitsize */
734 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
735 0, /* bitpos */
736 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
737 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
738 "R_MMIX_LOCAL", /* name */
739 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
740 0, /* src_mask */
741 0, /* dst_mask */
742 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
743
744 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE, /* type */
745 2, /* rightshift */
746 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
747 19, /* bitsize */
748 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
749 0, /* bitpos */
750 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
751 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
752 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE", /* name */
753 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
754 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
755 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
756 TRUE) /* pcrel_offset */
757 };
758
759
760 /* Map BFD reloc types to MMIX ELF reloc types. */
761
762 struct mmix_reloc_map
763 {
764 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
765 enum elf_mmix_reloc_type elf_reloc_val;
766 };
767
768
769 static const struct mmix_reloc_map mmix_reloc_map[] =
770 {
771 {BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_MMIX_NONE},
772 {BFD_RELOC_8, R_MMIX_8},
773 {BFD_RELOC_16, R_MMIX_16},
774 {BFD_RELOC_24, R_MMIX_24},
775 {BFD_RELOC_32, R_MMIX_32},
776 {BFD_RELOC_64, R_MMIX_64},
777 {BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_8},
778 {BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_16},
779 {BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_24},
780 {BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_32},
781 {BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_64},
782 {BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT},
783 {BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY, R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY},
784 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_GETA, R_MMIX_GETA},
785 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_CBRANCH, R_MMIX_CBRANCH},
786 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_PUSHJ, R_MMIX_PUSHJ},
787 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_JMP, R_MMIX_JMP},
788 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_ADDR19, R_MMIX_ADDR19},
789 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_ADDR27, R_MMIX_ADDR27},
790 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE, R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE},
791 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_REG, R_MMIX_REG},
792 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET, R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET},
793 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_LOCAL, R_MMIX_LOCAL},
794 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE, R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE}
795 };
796
797 static reloc_howto_type *
798 bfd_elf64_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
799 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
800 {
801 unsigned int i;
802
803 for (i = 0;
804 i < sizeof (mmix_reloc_map) / sizeof (mmix_reloc_map[0]);
805 i++)
806 {
807 if (mmix_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
808 return &elf_mmix_howto_table[mmix_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
809 }
810
811 return NULL;
812 }
813
814 static reloc_howto_type *
815 bfd_elf64_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
816 const char *r_name)
817 {
818 unsigned int i;
819
820 for (i = 0;
821 i < sizeof (elf_mmix_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_mmix_howto_table[0]);
822 i++)
823 if (elf_mmix_howto_table[i].name != NULL
824 && strcasecmp (elf_mmix_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
825 return &elf_mmix_howto_table[i];
826
827 return NULL;
828 }
829
830 static bfd_boolean
831 mmix_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
832 {
833 if (!sec->used_by_bfd)
834 {
835 struct _mmix_elf_section_data *sdata;
836 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
837
838 sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
839 if (sdata == NULL)
840 return FALSE;
841 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
842 }
843
844 return _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
845 }
846
847
848 /* This function performs the actual bitfiddling and sanity check for a
849 final relocation. Each relocation gets its *worst*-case expansion
850 in size when it arrives here; any reduction in size should have been
851 caught in linker relaxation earlier. When we get here, the relocation
852 looks like the smallest instruction with SWYM:s (nop:s) appended to the
853 max size. We fill in those nop:s.
854
855 R_MMIX_GETA: (FIXME: Relaxation should break this up in 1, 2, 3 tetra)
856 GETA $N,foo
857 ->
858 SETL $N,foo & 0xffff
859 INCML $N,(foo >> 16) & 0xffff
860 INCMH $N,(foo >> 32) & 0xffff
861 INCH $N,(foo >> 48) & 0xffff
862
863 R_MMIX_CBRANCH: (FIXME: Relaxation should break this up, but
864 condbranches needing relaxation might be rare enough to not be
865 worthwhile.)
866 [P]Bcc $N,foo
867 ->
868 [~P]B~cc $N,.+20
869 SETL $255,foo & ...
870 INCML ...
871 INCMH ...
872 INCH ...
873 GO $255,$255,0
874
875 R_MMIX_PUSHJ: (FIXME: Relaxation...)
876 PUSHJ $N,foo
877 ->
878 SETL $255,foo & ...
879 INCML ...
880 INCMH ...
881 INCH ...
882 PUSHGO $N,$255,0
883
884 R_MMIX_JMP: (FIXME: Relaxation...)
885 JMP foo
886 ->
887 SETL $255,foo & ...
888 INCML ...
889 INCMH ...
890 INCH ...
891 GO $255,$255,0
892
893 R_MMIX_ADDR19 and R_MMIX_ADDR27 are just filled in. */
894
895 static bfd_reloc_status_type
896 mmix_elf_perform_relocation (asection *isec, reloc_howto_type *howto,
897 void *datap, bfd_vma addr, bfd_vma value,
898 char **error_message)
899 {
900 bfd *abfd = isec->owner;
901 bfd_reloc_status_type flag = bfd_reloc_ok;
902 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
903 int offs = 0;
904 int reg = 255;
905
906 /* The worst case bits are all similar SETL/INCML/INCMH/INCH sequences.
907 We handle the differences here and the common sequence later. */
908 switch (howto->type)
909 {
910 case R_MMIX_GETA:
911 offs = 0;
912 reg = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap + 1);
913
914 /* We change to an absolute value. */
915 value += addr;
916 break;
917
918 case R_MMIX_CBRANCH:
919 {
920 int in1 = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap) << 16;
921
922 /* Invert the condition and prediction bit, and set the offset
923 to five instructions ahead.
924
925 We *can* do better if we want to. If the branch is found to be
926 within limits, we could leave the branch as is; there'll just
927 be a bunch of NOP:s after it. But we shouldn't see this
928 sequence often enough that it's worth doing it. */
929
930 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
931 (((in1 ^ ((PRED_INV_BIT | COND_INV_BIT) << 24)) & ~0xffff)
932 | (24/4)),
933 (bfd_byte *) datap);
934
935 /* Put a "GO $255,$255,0" after the common sequence. */
936 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
937 ((GO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24) | 0xffff00,
938 (bfd_byte *) datap + 20);
939
940 /* Common sequence starts at offset 4. */
941 offs = 4;
942
943 /* We change to an absolute value. */
944 value += addr;
945 }
946 break;
947
948 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE:
949 /* If the address fits, we're fine. */
950 if ((value & 3) == 0
951 /* Note rightshift 0; see R_MMIX_JMP case below. */
952 && (r = bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
953 howto->bitsize,
954 0,
955 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
956 value)) == bfd_reloc_ok)
957 goto pcrel_mmix_reloc_fits;
958 else
959 {
960 bfd_size_type size = isec->rawsize ? isec->rawsize : isec->size;
961
962 /* We have the bytes at the PUSHJ insn and need to get the
963 position for the stub. There's supposed to be room allocated
964 for the stub. */
965 bfd_byte *stubcontents
966 = ((bfd_byte *) datap
967 - (addr - (isec->output_section->vma + isec->output_offset))
968 + size
969 + mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset);
970 bfd_vma stubaddr;
971
972 if (mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs == 0)
973 {
974 /* This shouldn't happen when linking to ELF or mmo, so
975 this is an attempt to link to "binary", right? We
976 can't access the output bfd, so we can't verify that
977 assumption. We only know that the critical
978 mmix_elf_check_common_relocs has not been called,
979 which happens when the output format is different
980 from the input format (and is not mmo). */
981 if (! mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->has_warned_pushj)
982 {
983 /* For the first such error per input section, produce
984 a verbose message. */
985 *error_message
986 = _("invalid input relocation when producing"
987 " non-ELF, non-mmo format output."
988 "\n Please use the objcopy program to convert from"
989 " ELF or mmo,"
990 "\n or assemble using"
991 " \"-no-expand\" (for gcc, \"-Wa,-no-expand\"");
992 mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->has_warned_pushj = TRUE;
993 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
994 }
995
996 /* For subsequent errors, return this one, which is
997 rate-limited but looks a little bit different,
998 hopefully without affecting user-friendliness. */
999 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1000 }
1001
1002 /* The address doesn't fit, so redirect the PUSHJ to the
1003 location of the stub. */
1004 r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (isec,
1005 &elf_mmix_howto_table
1006 [R_MMIX_ADDR19],
1007 datap,
1008 addr,
1009 isec->output_section->vma
1010 + isec->output_offset
1011 + size
1012 + (mmix_elf_section_data (isec)
1013 ->pjs.stub_offset)
1014 - addr,
1015 error_message);
1016 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1017 return r;
1018
1019 stubaddr
1020 = (isec->output_section->vma
1021 + isec->output_offset
1022 + size
1023 + mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset);
1024
1025 /* We generate a simple JMP if that suffices, else the whole 5
1026 insn stub. */
1027 if (bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
1028 elf_mmix_howto_table[R_MMIX_ADDR27].bitsize,
1029 0,
1030 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1031 addr + value - stubaddr) == bfd_reloc_ok)
1032 {
1033 bfd_put_32 (abfd, JMP_INSN_BYTE << 24, stubcontents);
1034 r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (isec,
1035 &elf_mmix_howto_table
1036 [R_MMIX_ADDR27],
1037 stubcontents,
1038 stubaddr,
1039 value + addr - stubaddr,
1040 error_message);
1041 mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset += 4;
1042
1043 if (size + mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset
1044 > isec->size)
1045 abort ();
1046
1047 return r;
1048 }
1049 else
1050 {
1051 /* Put a "GO $255,0" after the common sequence. */
1052 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1053 ((GO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24)
1054 | 0xff00, (bfd_byte *) stubcontents + 16);
1055
1056 /* Prepare for the general code to set the first part of the
1057 linker stub, and */
1058 value += addr;
1059 datap = stubcontents;
1060 mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset
1061 += MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
1062 }
1063 }
1064 break;
1065
1066 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ:
1067 {
1068 int inreg = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap + 1);
1069
1070 /* Put a "PUSHGO $N,$255,0" after the common sequence. */
1071 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1072 ((PUSHGO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24)
1073 | (inreg << 16)
1074 | 0xff00,
1075 (bfd_byte *) datap + 16);
1076
1077 /* We change to an absolute value. */
1078 value += addr;
1079 }
1080 break;
1081
1082 case R_MMIX_JMP:
1083 /* This one is a little special. If we get here on a non-relaxing
1084 link, and the destination is actually in range, we don't need to
1085 execute the nops.
1086 If so, we fall through to the bit-fiddling relocs.
1087
1088 FIXME: bfd_check_overflow seems broken; the relocation is
1089 rightshifted before testing, so supply a zero rightshift. */
1090
1091 if (! ((value & 3) == 0
1092 && (r = bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
1093 howto->bitsize,
1094 0,
1095 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1096 value)) == bfd_reloc_ok))
1097 {
1098 /* If the relocation doesn't fit in a JMP, we let the NOP:s be
1099 modified below, and put a "GO $255,$255,0" after the
1100 address-loading sequence. */
1101 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1102 ((GO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24)
1103 | 0xffff00,
1104 (bfd_byte *) datap + 16);
1105
1106 /* We change to an absolute value. */
1107 value += addr;
1108 break;
1109 }
1110 /* FALLTHROUGH. */
1111 case R_MMIX_ADDR19:
1112 case R_MMIX_ADDR27:
1113 pcrel_mmix_reloc_fits:
1114 /* These must be in range, or else we emit an error. */
1115 if ((value & 3) == 0
1116 /* Note rightshift 0; see above. */
1117 && (r = bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
1118 howto->bitsize,
1119 0,
1120 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1121 value)) == bfd_reloc_ok)
1122 {
1123 bfd_vma in1
1124 = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap);
1125 bfd_vma highbit;
1126
1127 if ((bfd_signed_vma) value < 0)
1128 {
1129 highbit = 1 << 24;
1130 value += (1 << (howto->bitsize - 1));
1131 }
1132 else
1133 highbit = 0;
1134
1135 value >>= 2;
1136
1137 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1138 (in1 & howto->src_mask)
1139 | highbit
1140 | (value & howto->dst_mask),
1141 (bfd_byte *) datap);
1142
1143 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1144 }
1145 else
1146 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1147
1148 case R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET:
1149 {
1150 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata
1151 = mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->bpo.reloc;
1152 asection *bpo_greg_section;
1153 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
1154 size_t bpo_index;
1155
1156 if (bpodata == NULL)
1157 {
1158 /* This shouldn't happen when linking to ELF or mmo, so
1159 this is an attempt to link to "binary", right? We
1160 can't access the output bfd, so we can't verify that
1161 assumption. We only know that the critical
1162 mmix_elf_check_common_relocs has not been called, which
1163 happens when the output format is different from the
1164 input format (and is not mmo). */
1165 if (! mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->has_warned_bpo)
1166 {
1167 /* For the first such error per input section, produce
1168 a verbose message. */
1169 *error_message
1170 = _("invalid input relocation when producing"
1171 " non-ELF, non-mmo format output."
1172 "\n Please use the objcopy program to convert from"
1173 " ELF or mmo,"
1174 "\n or compile using the gcc-option"
1175 " \"-mno-base-addresses\".");
1176 mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->has_warned_bpo = TRUE;
1177 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1178 }
1179
1180 /* For subsequent errors, return this one, which is
1181 rate-limited but looks a little bit different,
1182 hopefully without affecting user-friendliness. */
1183 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1184 }
1185
1186 bpo_greg_section = bpodata->bpo_greg_section;
1187 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_greg_section)->bpo.greg;
1188 bpo_index = gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[bpodata->bpo_index++];
1189
1190 /* A consistency check: The value we now have in "relocation" must
1191 be the same as the value we stored for that relocation. It
1192 doesn't cost much, so can be left in at all times. */
1193 if (value != gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].value)
1194 {
1195 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1196 (_("%s: Internal inconsistency error for value for\n\
1197 linker-allocated global register: linked: 0x%lx%08lx != relaxed: 0x%lx%08lx\n"),
1198 bfd_get_filename (isec->owner),
1199 (unsigned long) (value >> 32), (unsigned long) value,
1200 (unsigned long) (gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].value
1201 >> 32),
1202 (unsigned long) gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].value);
1203 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1204 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1205 }
1206
1207 /* Then store the register number and offset for that register
1208 into datap and datap + 1 respectively. */
1209 bfd_put_8 (abfd,
1210 gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].regindex
1211 + bpo_greg_section->output_section->vma / 8,
1212 datap);
1213 bfd_put_8 (abfd,
1214 gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].offset,
1215 ((unsigned char *) datap) + 1);
1216 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1217 }
1218
1219 case R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE:
1220 case R_MMIX_REG:
1221 if (value > 255)
1222 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1223 bfd_put_8 (abfd, value, datap);
1224 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1225
1226 default:
1227 BAD_CASE (howto->type);
1228 }
1229
1230 /* This code adds the common SETL/INCML/INCMH/INCH worst-case
1231 sequence. */
1232
1233 /* Lowest two bits must be 0. We return bfd_reloc_overflow for
1234 everything that looks strange. */
1235 if (value & 3)
1236 flag = bfd_reloc_overflow;
1237
1238 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1239 (SETL_INSN_BYTE << 24) | (value & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1240 (bfd_byte *) datap + offs);
1241 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1242 (INCML_INSN_BYTE << 24) | ((value >> 16) & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1243 (bfd_byte *) datap + offs + 4);
1244 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1245 (INCMH_INSN_BYTE << 24) | ((value >> 32) & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1246 (bfd_byte *) datap + offs + 8);
1247 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1248 (INCH_INSN_BYTE << 24) | ((value >> 48) & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1249 (bfd_byte *) datap + offs + 12);
1250
1251 return flag;
1252 }
1253
1254 /* Set the howto pointer for an MMIX ELF reloc (type RELA). */
1255
1256 static void
1257 mmix_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1258 arelent *cache_ptr,
1259 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
1260 {
1261 unsigned int r_type;
1262
1263 r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
1264 BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_MMIX_max);
1265 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_mmix_howto_table[r_type];
1266 }
1267
1268 /* Any MMIX-specific relocation gets here at assembly time or when linking
1269 to other formats (such as mmo); this is the relocation function from
1270 the reloc_table. We don't get here for final pure ELF linking. */
1271
1272 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1273 mmix_elf_reloc (bfd *abfd,
1274 arelent *reloc_entry,
1275 asymbol *symbol,
1276 void * data,
1277 asection *input_section,
1278 bfd *output_bfd,
1279 char **error_message)
1280 {
1281 bfd_vma relocation;
1282 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1283 asection *reloc_target_output_section;
1284 bfd_reloc_status_type flag = bfd_reloc_ok;
1285 bfd_vma output_base = 0;
1286
1287 r = bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data,
1288 input_section, output_bfd, error_message);
1289
1290 /* If that was all that was needed (i.e. this isn't a final link, only
1291 some segment adjustments), we're done. */
1292 if (r != bfd_reloc_continue)
1293 return r;
1294
1295 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section)
1296 && (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK) == 0
1297 && output_bfd == (bfd *) NULL)
1298 return bfd_reloc_undefined;
1299
1300 /* Is the address of the relocation really within the section? */
1301 if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
1302 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1303
1304 /* Work out which section the relocation is targeted at and the
1305 initial relocation command value. */
1306
1307 /* Get symbol value. (Common symbols are special.) */
1308 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1309 relocation = 0;
1310 else
1311 relocation = symbol->value;
1312
1313 reloc_target_output_section = bfd_get_output_section (symbol);
1314
1315 /* Here the variable relocation holds the final address of the symbol we
1316 are relocating against, plus any addend. */
1317 if (output_bfd)
1318 output_base = 0;
1319 else
1320 output_base = reloc_target_output_section->vma;
1321
1322 relocation += output_base + symbol->section->output_offset;
1323
1324 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL)
1325 {
1326 /* Add in supplied addend. */
1327 relocation += reloc_entry->addend;
1328
1329 /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the
1330 relocation to the reloc entry rather than the raw data.
1331 Modify the reloc inplace to reflect what we now know. */
1332 reloc_entry->addend = relocation;
1333 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1334 return flag;
1335 }
1336
1337 return mmix_final_link_relocate (reloc_entry->howto, input_section,
1338 data, reloc_entry->address,
1339 reloc_entry->addend, relocation,
1340 bfd_asymbol_name (symbol),
1341 reloc_target_output_section,
1342 error_message);
1343 }
1344
1345 /* Relocate an MMIX ELF section. Modified from elf32-fr30.c; look to it
1347 for guidance if you're thinking of copying this. */
1348
1349 static bfd_boolean
1350 mmix_elf_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1351 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1352 bfd *input_bfd,
1353 asection *input_section,
1354 bfd_byte *contents,
1355 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
1356 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
1357 asection **local_sections)
1358 {
1359 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1360 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1361 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1362 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
1363 bfd_size_type size;
1364 size_t pjsno = 0;
1365
1366 size = input_section->rawsize ? input_section->rawsize : input_section->size;
1367 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1368 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1369 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1370
1371 /* Zero the stub area before we start. */
1372 if (input_section->rawsize != 0
1373 && input_section->size > input_section->rawsize)
1374 memset (contents + input_section->rawsize, 0,
1375 input_section->size - input_section->rawsize);
1376
1377 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++)
1378 {
1379 reloc_howto_type *howto;
1380 unsigned long r_symndx;
1381 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1382 asection *sec;
1383 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1384 bfd_vma relocation;
1385 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1386 const char *name = NULL;
1387 int r_type;
1388 bfd_boolean undefined_signalled = FALSE;
1389
1390 r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1391
1392 if (r_type == R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT
1393 || r_type == R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY)
1394 continue;
1395
1396 r_symndx = ELF64_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1397
1398 howto = elf_mmix_howto_table + ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1399 h = NULL;
1400 sym = NULL;
1401 sec = NULL;
1402
1403 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1404 {
1405 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1406 sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
1407 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
1408
1409 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
1410 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
1411 sym->st_name);
1412 if (name == NULL)
1413 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
1414 }
1415 else
1416 {
1417 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc;
1418
1419 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
1420 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
1421 h, sec, relocation,
1422 unresolved_reloc, undefined_signalled);
1423 name = h->root.root.string;
1424 }
1425
1426 if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
1427 RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
1428 rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
1429
1430 if (info->relocatable)
1431 {
1432 /* This is a relocatable link. For most relocs we don't have to
1433 change anything, unless the reloc is against a section
1434 symbol, in which case we have to adjust according to where
1435 the section symbol winds up in the output section. */
1436 if (sym != NULL && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1437 rel->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
1438
1439 /* For PUSHJ stub relocs however, we may need to change the
1440 reloc and the section contents, if the reloc doesn't reach
1441 beyond the end of the output section and previous stubs.
1442 Then we change the section contents to be a PUSHJ to the end
1443 of the input section plus stubs (we can do that without using
1444 a reloc), and then we change the reloc to be a R_MMIX_PUSHJ
1445 at the stub location. */
1446 if (r_type == R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
1447 {
1448 /* We've already checked whether we need a stub; use that
1449 knowledge. */
1450 if (mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
1451 != 0)
1452 {
1453 Elf_Internal_Rela relcpy;
1454
1455 if (mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1456 ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] != MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE)
1457 abort ();
1458
1459 /* There's already a PUSHJ insn there, so just fill in
1460 the offset bits to the stub. */
1461 if (mmix_final_link_relocate (elf_mmix_howto_table
1462 + R_MMIX_ADDR19,
1463 input_section,
1464 contents,
1465 rel->r_offset,
1466 0,
1467 input_section
1468 ->output_section->vma
1469 + input_section->output_offset
1470 + size
1471 + mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1472 ->pjs.stub_offset,
1473 NULL, NULL, NULL) != bfd_reloc_ok)
1474 return FALSE;
1475
1476 /* Put a JMP insn at the stub; it goes with the
1477 R_MMIX_JMP reloc. */
1478 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, JMP_INSN_BYTE << 24,
1479 contents
1480 + size
1481 + mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1482 ->pjs.stub_offset);
1483
1484 /* Change the reloc to be at the stub, and to a full
1485 R_MMIX_JMP reloc. */
1486 rel->r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (r_symndx, R_MMIX_JMP);
1487 rel->r_offset
1488 = (size
1489 + mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1490 ->pjs.stub_offset);
1491
1492 mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)->pjs.stub_offset
1493 += MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
1494
1495 /* Shift this reloc to the end of the relocs to maintain
1496 the r_offset sorted reloc order. */
1497 relcpy = *rel;
1498 memmove (rel, rel + 1, (char *) relend - (char *) rel);
1499 relend[-1] = relcpy;
1500
1501 /* Back up one reloc, or else we'd skip the next reloc
1502 in turn. */
1503 rel--;
1504 }
1505
1506 pjsno++;
1507 }
1508 continue;
1509 }
1510
1511 r = mmix_final_link_relocate (howto, input_section,
1512 contents, rel->r_offset,
1513 rel->r_addend, relocation, name, sec, NULL);
1514
1515 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1516 {
1517 bfd_boolean check_ok = TRUE;
1518 const char * msg = (const char *) NULL;
1519
1520 switch (r)
1521 {
1522 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1523 check_ok = info->callbacks->reloc_overflow
1524 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
1525 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
1526 break;
1527
1528 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
1529 /* We may have sent this message above. */
1530 if (! undefined_signalled)
1531 check_ok = info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
1532 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
1533 TRUE);
1534 undefined_signalled = TRUE;
1535 break;
1536
1537 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1538 msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
1539 break;
1540
1541 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
1542 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
1543 break;
1544
1545 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
1546 msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
1547 break;
1548
1549 default:
1550 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
1551 break;
1552 }
1553
1554 if (msg)
1555 check_ok = info->callbacks->warning
1556 (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
1557
1558 if (! check_ok)
1559 return FALSE;
1560 }
1561 }
1562
1563 return TRUE;
1564 }
1565
1566 /* Perform a single relocation. By default we use the standard BFD
1568 routines. A few relocs we have to do ourselves. */
1569
1570 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1571 mmix_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type *howto, asection *input_section,
1572 bfd_byte *contents, bfd_vma r_offset,
1573 bfd_signed_vma r_addend, bfd_vma relocation,
1574 const char *symname, asection *symsec,
1575 char **error_message)
1576 {
1577 bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1578 bfd_vma addr
1579 = (input_section->output_section->vma
1580 + input_section->output_offset
1581 + r_offset);
1582 bfd_signed_vma srel
1583 = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + r_addend;
1584
1585 switch (howto->type)
1586 {
1587 /* All these are PC-relative. */
1588 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE:
1589 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ:
1590 case R_MMIX_CBRANCH:
1591 case R_MMIX_ADDR19:
1592 case R_MMIX_GETA:
1593 case R_MMIX_ADDR27:
1594 case R_MMIX_JMP:
1595 contents += r_offset;
1596
1597 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma
1598 + input_section->output_offset
1599 + r_offset);
1600
1601 r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (input_section, howto, contents,
1602 addr, srel, error_message);
1603 break;
1604
1605 case R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET:
1606 if (symsec == NULL)
1607 return bfd_reloc_undefined;
1608
1609 /* Check that we're not relocating against a register symbol. */
1610 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1611 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1612 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1613 MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1614 {
1615 /* Note: This is separated out into two messages in order
1616 to ease the translation into other languages. */
1617 if (symname == NULL || *symname == 0)
1618 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1619 (_("%s: base-plus-offset relocation against register symbol: (unknown) in %s"),
1620 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner),
1621 bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1622 else
1623 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1624 (_("%s: base-plus-offset relocation against register symbol: %s in %s"),
1625 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner), symname,
1626 bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1627 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1628 }
1629 goto do_mmix_reloc;
1630
1631 case R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE:
1632 case R_MMIX_REG:
1633 /* For now, we handle these alike. They must refer to an register
1634 symbol, which is either relative to the register section and in
1635 the range 0..255, or is in the register contents section with vma
1636 regno * 8. */
1637
1638 /* FIXME: A better way to check for reg contents section?
1639 FIXME: Postpone section->scaling to mmix_elf_perform_relocation? */
1640 if (symsec == NULL)
1641 return bfd_reloc_undefined;
1642
1643 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1644 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1645 {
1646 if ((srel & 7) != 0 || srel < 32*8 || srel > 255*8)
1647 {
1648 /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though intuitively
1649 a better value, will not get us an error. */
1650 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1651 }
1652 srel /= 8;
1653 }
1654 else if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1655 MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1656 {
1657 if (srel < 0 || srel > 255)
1658 /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though intuitively a
1659 better value, will not get us an error. */
1660 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1661 }
1662 else
1663 {
1664 /* Note: This is separated out into two messages in order
1665 to ease the translation into other languages. */
1666 if (symname == NULL || *symname == 0)
1667 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1668 (_("%s: register relocation against non-register symbol: (unknown) in %s"),
1669 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner),
1670 bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1671 else
1672 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1673 (_("%s: register relocation against non-register symbol: %s in %s"),
1674 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner), symname,
1675 bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1676
1677 /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though intuitively a
1678 better value, will not get us an error. */
1679 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1680 }
1681 do_mmix_reloc:
1682 contents += r_offset;
1683 r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (input_section, howto, contents,
1684 addr, srel, error_message);
1685 break;
1686
1687 case R_MMIX_LOCAL:
1688 /* This isn't a real relocation, it's just an assertion that the
1689 final relocation value corresponds to a local register. We
1690 ignore the actual relocation; nothing is changed. */
1691 {
1692 asection *regsec
1693 = bfd_get_section_by_name (input_section->output_section->owner,
1694 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
1695 bfd_vma first_global;
1696
1697 /* Check that this is an absolute value, or a reference to the
1698 register contents section or the register (symbol) section.
1699 Absolute numbers can get here as undefined section. Undefined
1700 symbols are signalled elsewhere, so there's no conflict in us
1701 accidentally handling it. */
1702 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (symsec)
1703 && !bfd_is_und_section (symsec)
1704 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1705 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) != 0
1706 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1707 MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) != 0)
1708 {
1709 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1710 (_("%s: directive LOCAL valid only with a register or absolute value"),
1711 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner));
1712
1713 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1714 }
1715
1716 /* If we don't have a register contents section, then $255 is the
1717 first global register. */
1718 if (regsec == NULL)
1719 first_global = 255;
1720 else
1721 {
1722 first_global
1723 = bfd_get_section_vma (input_section->output_section->owner,
1724 regsec) / 8;
1725 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1726 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1727 {
1728 if ((srel & 7) != 0 || srel < 32*8 || srel > 255*8)
1729 /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though
1730 intuitively a better value, will not get us an error. */
1731 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1732 srel /= 8;
1733 }
1734 }
1735
1736 if ((bfd_vma) srel >= first_global)
1737 {
1738 /* FIXME: Better error message. */
1739 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1740 (_("%s: LOCAL directive: Register $%ld is not a local register. First global register is $%ld."),
1741 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner), (long) srel, (long) first_global);
1742
1743 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1744 }
1745 }
1746 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1747 break;
1748
1749 default:
1750 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_section->owner, input_section,
1751 contents, r_offset,
1752 relocation, r_addend);
1753 }
1754
1755 return r;
1756 }
1757
1758 /* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
1760 relocation. */
1761
1762 static asection *
1763 mmix_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
1764 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1765 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
1766 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1767 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
1768 {
1769 if (h != NULL)
1770 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
1771 {
1772 case R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT:
1773 case R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY:
1774 return NULL;
1775 }
1776
1777 return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
1778 }
1779
1780 /* Update relocation info for a GC-excluded section. We could supposedly
1781 perform the allocation after GC, but there's no suitable hook between
1782 GC (or section merge) and the point when all input sections must be
1783 present. Better to waste some memory and (perhaps) a little time. */
1784
1785 static bfd_boolean
1786 mmix_elf_gc_sweep_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1787 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1788 asection *sec,
1789 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1790 {
1791 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata
1792 = mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo.reloc;
1793 asection *allocated_gregs_section;
1794
1795 /* If no bpodata here, we have nothing to do. */
1796 if (bpodata == NULL)
1797 return TRUE;
1798
1799 allocated_gregs_section = bpodata->bpo_greg_section;
1800
1801 mmix_elf_section_data (allocated_gregs_section)->bpo.greg->n_bpo_relocs
1802 -= bpodata->n_bpo_relocs_this_section;
1803
1804 return TRUE;
1805 }
1806
1807 /* Sort register relocs to come before expanding relocs. */
1809
1810 static int
1811 mmix_elf_sort_relocs (const void * p1, const void * p2)
1812 {
1813 const Elf_Internal_Rela *r1 = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) p1;
1814 const Elf_Internal_Rela *r2 = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) p2;
1815 int r1_is_reg, r2_is_reg;
1816
1817 /* Sort primarily on r_offset & ~3, so relocs are done to consecutive
1818 insns. */
1819 if ((r1->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3) > (r2->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3))
1820 return 1;
1821 else if ((r1->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3) < (r2->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3))
1822 return -1;
1823
1824 r1_is_reg
1825 = (ELF64_R_TYPE (r1->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE
1826 || ELF64_R_TYPE (r1->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG);
1827 r2_is_reg
1828 = (ELF64_R_TYPE (r2->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE
1829 || ELF64_R_TYPE (r2->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG);
1830 if (r1_is_reg != r2_is_reg)
1831 return r2_is_reg - r1_is_reg;
1832
1833 /* Neither or both are register relocs. Then sort on full offset. */
1834 if (r1->r_offset > r2->r_offset)
1835 return 1;
1836 else if (r1->r_offset < r2->r_offset)
1837 return -1;
1838 return 0;
1839 }
1840
1841 /* Subset of mmix_elf_check_relocs, common to ELF and mmo linking. */
1842
1843 static bfd_boolean
1844 mmix_elf_check_common_relocs (bfd *abfd,
1845 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1846 asection *sec,
1847 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
1848 {
1849 bfd *bpo_greg_owner = NULL;
1850 asection *allocated_gregs_section = NULL;
1851 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata = NULL;
1852 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata = NULL;
1853 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1854 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
1855
1856 /* We currently have to abuse this COFF-specific member, since there's
1857 no target-machine-dedicated member. There's no alternative outside
1858 the bfd_link_info struct; we can't specialize a hash-table since
1859 they're different between ELF and mmo. */
1860 bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) info->base_file;
1861
1862 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
1863 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
1864 {
1865 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
1866 {
1867 /* This relocation causes a GREG allocation. We need to count
1868 them, and we need to create a section for them, so we need an
1869 object to fake as the owner of that section. We can't use
1870 the ELF dynobj for this, since the ELF bits assume lots of
1871 DSO-related stuff if that member is non-NULL. */
1872 case R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET:
1873 /* We don't do anything with this reloc for a relocatable link. */
1874 if (info->relocatable)
1875 break;
1876
1877 if (bpo_greg_owner == NULL)
1878 {
1879 bpo_greg_owner = abfd;
1880 info->base_file = bpo_greg_owner;
1881 }
1882
1883 if (allocated_gregs_section == NULL)
1884 allocated_gregs_section
1885 = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
1886 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
1887
1888 if (allocated_gregs_section == NULL)
1889 {
1890 allocated_gregs_section
1891 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (bpo_greg_owner,
1892 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME,
1893 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1894 | SEC_IN_MEMORY
1895 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED));
1896 /* Setting both SEC_ALLOC and SEC_LOAD means the section is
1897 treated like any other section, and we'd get errors for
1898 address overlap with the text section. Let's set none of
1899 those flags, as that is what currently happens for usual
1900 GREG allocations, and that works. */
1901 if (allocated_gregs_section == NULL
1902 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (bpo_greg_owner,
1903 allocated_gregs_section,
1904 3))
1905 return FALSE;
1906
1907 gregdata = (struct bpo_greg_section_info *)
1908 bfd_zalloc (bpo_greg_owner, sizeof (struct bpo_greg_section_info));
1909 if (gregdata == NULL)
1910 return FALSE;
1911 mmix_elf_section_data (allocated_gregs_section)->bpo.greg
1912 = gregdata;
1913 }
1914 else if (gregdata == NULL)
1915 gregdata
1916 = mmix_elf_section_data (allocated_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
1917
1918 /* Get ourselves some auxiliary info for the BPO-relocs. */
1919 if (bpodata == NULL)
1920 {
1921 /* No use doing a separate iteration pass to find the upper
1922 limit - just use the number of relocs. */
1923 bpodata = (struct bpo_reloc_section_info *)
1924 bfd_alloc (bpo_greg_owner,
1925 sizeof (struct bpo_reloc_section_info)
1926 * (sec->reloc_count + 1));
1927 if (bpodata == NULL)
1928 return FALSE;
1929 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo.reloc = bpodata;
1930 bpodata->first_base_plus_offset_reloc
1931 = bpodata->bpo_index
1932 = gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs;
1933 bpodata->bpo_greg_section
1934 = allocated_gregs_section;
1935 bpodata->n_bpo_relocs_this_section = 0;
1936 }
1937
1938 bpodata->n_bpo_relocs_this_section++;
1939 gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs++;
1940
1941 /* We don't get another chance to set this before GC; we've not
1942 set up any hook that runs before GC. */
1943 gregdata->n_bpo_relocs
1944 = gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs;
1945 break;
1946
1947 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE:
1948 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs++;
1949 break;
1950 }
1951 }
1952
1953 /* Allocate per-reloc stub storage and initialize it to the max stub
1954 size. */
1955 if (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs != 0)
1956 {
1957 size_t i;
1958
1959 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size
1960 = bfd_alloc (abfd, mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs
1961 * sizeof (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
1962 ->pjs.stub_size[0]));
1963 if (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size == NULL)
1964 return FALSE;
1965
1966 for (i = 0; i < mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs; i++)
1967 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[i] = MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
1968 }
1969
1970 return TRUE;
1971 }
1972
1973 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase. */
1974
1975 static bfd_boolean
1976 mmix_elf_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,
1977 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1978 asection *sec,
1979 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
1980 {
1981 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1982 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1983 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1984 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
1985
1986 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1987 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1988
1989 /* First we sort the relocs so that any register relocs come before
1990 expansion-relocs to the same insn. FIXME: Not done for mmo. */
1991 qsort ((void *) relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
1992 mmix_elf_sort_relocs);
1993
1994 /* Do the common part. */
1995 if (!mmix_elf_check_common_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs))
1996 return FALSE;
1997
1998 if (info->relocatable)
1999 return TRUE;
2000
2001 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
2002 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
2003 {
2004 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2005 unsigned long r_symndx;
2006
2007 r_symndx = ELF64_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
2008 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2009 h = NULL;
2010 else
2011 {
2012 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
2013 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2014 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2015 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2016 }
2017
2018 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
2019 {
2020 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
2021 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
2022 case R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT:
2023 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
2024 return FALSE;
2025 break;
2026
2027 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
2028 used. Record for later use during GC. */
2029 case R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY:
2030 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
2031 if (h != NULL
2032 && !bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
2033 return FALSE;
2034 break;
2035 }
2036 }
2037
2038 return TRUE;
2039 }
2040
2041 /* Wrapper for mmix_elf_check_common_relocs, called when linking to mmo.
2042 Copied from elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
2043
2044 bfd_boolean
2045 _bfd_mmix_check_all_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2046 {
2047 asection *o;
2048
2049 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2050 {
2051 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2052 bfd_boolean ok;
2053
2054 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2055 || o->reloc_count == 0
2056 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
2057 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
2058 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
2059 continue;
2060
2061 internal_relocs
2062 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, NULL,
2063 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
2064 info->keep_memory);
2065 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2066 return FALSE;
2067
2068 ok = mmix_elf_check_common_relocs (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
2069
2070 if (! info->keep_memory)
2071 free (internal_relocs);
2072
2073 if (! ok)
2074 return FALSE;
2075 }
2076
2077 return TRUE;
2078 }
2079
2080 /* Change symbols relative to the reg contents section to instead be to
2082 the register section, and scale them down to correspond to the register
2083 number. */
2084
2085 static int
2086 mmix_elf_link_output_symbol_hook (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2087 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2088 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
2089 asection *input_sec,
2090 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2091 {
2092 if (input_sec != NULL
2093 && input_sec->name != NULL
2094 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_SECTION
2095 && strcmp (input_sec->name, MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
2096 {
2097 sym->st_value /= 8;
2098 sym->st_shndx = SHN_REGISTER;
2099 }
2100
2101 return 1;
2102 }
2103
2104 /* We fake a register section that holds values that are register numbers.
2105 Having a SHN_REGISTER and register section translates better to other
2106 formats (e.g. mmo) than for example a STT_REGISTER attribute.
2107 This section faking is based on a construct in elf32-mips.c. */
2108 static asection mmix_elf_reg_section;
2109 static asymbol mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol;
2110 static asymbol *mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol_ptr;
2111
2112 /* Handle the special section numbers that a symbol may use. */
2113
2114 void
2115 mmix_elf_symbol_processing (abfd, asym)
2116 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2117 asymbol *asym;
2118 {
2119 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
2120
2121 elfsym = (elf_symbol_type *) asym;
2122 switch (elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx)
2123 {
2124 case SHN_REGISTER:
2125 if (mmix_elf_reg_section.name == NULL)
2126 {
2127 /* Initialize the register section. */
2128 mmix_elf_reg_section.name = MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME;
2129 mmix_elf_reg_section.flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2130 mmix_elf_reg_section.output_section = &mmix_elf_reg_section;
2131 mmix_elf_reg_section.symbol = &mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol;
2132 mmix_elf_reg_section.symbol_ptr_ptr = &mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol_ptr;
2133 mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol.name = MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME;
2134 mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol.flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2135 mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol.section = &mmix_elf_reg_section;
2136 mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol_ptr = &mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol;
2137 }
2138 asym->section = &mmix_elf_reg_section;
2139 break;
2140
2141 default:
2142 break;
2143 }
2144 }
2145
2146 /* Given a BFD section, try to locate the corresponding ELF section
2147 index. */
2148
2149 static bfd_boolean
2150 mmix_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2151 asection * sec,
2152 int * retval)
2153 {
2154 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
2155 *retval = SHN_REGISTER;
2156 else
2157 return FALSE;
2158
2159 return TRUE;
2160 }
2161
2162 /* Hook called by the linker routine which adds symbols from an object
2163 file. We must handle the special SHN_REGISTER section number here.
2164
2165 We also check that we only have *one* each of the section-start
2166 symbols, since otherwise having two with the same value would cause
2167 them to be "merged", but with the contents serialized. */
2168
2169 static bfd_boolean
2170 mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook (bfd *abfd,
2171 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2172 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
2173 const char **namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2174 flagword *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2175 asection **secp,
2176 bfd_vma *valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2177 {
2178 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_REGISTER)
2179 {
2180 *secp = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME);
2181 (*secp)->flags |= SEC_LINKER_CREATED;
2182 }
2183 else if ((*namep)[0] == '_' && (*namep)[1] == '_' && (*namep)[2] == '.'
2184 && CONST_STRNEQ (*namep, MMIX_LOC_SECTION_START_SYMBOL_PREFIX))
2185 {
2186 /* See if we have another one. */
2187 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
2188 *namep,
2189 FALSE,
2190 FALSE,
2191 FALSE);
2192
2193 if (h != NULL && h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2194 {
2195 /* How do we get the asymbol (or really: the filename) from h?
2196 h->u.def.section->owner is NULL. */
2197 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2198 (_("%s: Error: multiple definition of `%s'; start of %s is set in a earlier linked file\n"),
2199 bfd_get_filename (abfd), *namep,
2200 *namep + strlen (MMIX_LOC_SECTION_START_SYMBOL_PREFIX)));
2201 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2202 return FALSE;
2203 }
2204 }
2205
2206 return TRUE;
2207 }
2208
2209 /* We consider symbols matching "L.*:[0-9]+" to be local symbols. */
2210
2211 static bfd_boolean
2212 mmix_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
2213 {
2214 const char *colpos;
2215 int digits;
2216
2217 /* Also include the default local-label definition. */
2218 if (_bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name))
2219 return TRUE;
2220
2221 if (*name != 'L')
2222 return FALSE;
2223
2224 /* If there's no ":", or more than one, it's not a local symbol. */
2225 colpos = strchr (name, ':');
2226 if (colpos == NULL || strchr (colpos + 1, ':') != NULL)
2227 return FALSE;
2228
2229 /* Check that there are remaining characters and that they are digits. */
2230 if (colpos[1] == 0)
2231 return FALSE;
2232
2233 digits = strspn (colpos + 1, "0123456789");
2234 return digits != 0 && colpos[1 + digits] == 0;
2235 }
2236
2237 /* We get rid of the register section here. */
2238
2239 bfd_boolean
2240 mmix_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2241 {
2242 /* We never output a register section, though we create one for
2243 temporary measures. Check that nobody entered contents into it. */
2244 asection *reg_section;
2245
2246 reg_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME);
2247
2248 if (reg_section != NULL)
2249 {
2250 /* FIXME: Pass error state gracefully. */
2251 if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, reg_section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
2252 _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Register section has contents\n"));
2253
2254 /* Really remove the section, if it hasn't already been done. */
2255 if (!bfd_section_removed_from_list (abfd, reg_section))
2256 {
2257 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, reg_section);
2258 --abfd->section_count;
2259 }
2260 }
2261
2262 if (! bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info))
2263 return FALSE;
2264
2265 /* Since this section is marked SEC_LINKER_CREATED, it isn't output by
2266 the regular linker machinery. We do it here, like other targets with
2267 special sections. */
2268 if (info->base_file != NULL)
2269 {
2270 asection *greg_section
2271 = bfd_get_section_by_name ((bfd *) info->base_file,
2272 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2273 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
2274 greg_section->output_section,
2275 greg_section->contents,
2276 (file_ptr) greg_section->output_offset,
2277 greg_section->size))
2278 return FALSE;
2279 }
2280 return TRUE;
2281 }
2282
2283 /* We need to include the maximum size of PUSHJ-stubs in the initial
2284 section size. This is expected to shrink during linker relaxation. */
2285
2286 static void
2287 mmix_set_relaxable_size (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2288 asection *sec,
2289 void *ptr)
2290 {
2291 struct bfd_link_info *info = ptr;
2292
2293 /* Make sure we only do this for section where we know we want this,
2294 otherwise we might end up resetting the size of COMMONs. */
2295 if (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs == 0)
2296 return;
2297
2298 sec->rawsize = sec->size;
2299 sec->size += (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs
2300 * MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE);
2301
2302 /* For use in relocatable link, we start with a max stubs size. See
2303 mmix_elf_relax_section. */
2304 if (info->relocatable && sec->output_section)
2305 mmix_elf_section_data (sec->output_section)->pjs.stubs_size_sum
2306 += (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs
2307 * MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE);
2308 }
2309
2310 /* Initialize stuff for the linker-generated GREGs to match
2311 R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET relocs seen by the linker. */
2312
2313 bfd_boolean
2314 _bfd_mmix_before_linker_allocation (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2315 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2316 {
2317 asection *bpo_gregs_section;
2318 bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2319 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2320 size_t n_gregs;
2321 bfd_vma gregs_size;
2322 size_t i;
2323 size_t *bpo_reloc_indexes;
2324 bfd *ibfd;
2325
2326 /* Set the initial size of sections. */
2327 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
2328 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, mmix_set_relaxable_size, info);
2329
2330 /* The bpo_greg_owner bfd is supposed to have been set by
2331 mmix_elf_check_relocs when the first R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET is seen.
2332 If there is no such object, there was no R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET. */
2333 bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) info->base_file;
2334 if (bpo_greg_owner == NULL)
2335 return TRUE;
2336
2337 bpo_gregs_section
2338 = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
2339 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2340
2341 if (bpo_gregs_section == NULL)
2342 return TRUE;
2343
2344 /* We use the target-data handle in the ELF section data. */
2345 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2346 if (gregdata == NULL)
2347 return FALSE;
2348
2349 n_gregs = gregdata->n_bpo_relocs;
2350 gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs = n_gregs;
2351
2352 /* When this reaches zero during relaxation, all entries have been
2353 filled in and the size of the linker gregs can be calculated. */
2354 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round = n_gregs;
2355
2356 /* Set the zeroth-order estimate for the GREGs size. */
2357 gregs_size = n_gregs * 8;
2358
2359 if (!bfd_set_section_size (bpo_greg_owner, bpo_gregs_section, gregs_size))
2360 return FALSE;
2361
2362 /* Allocate and set up the GREG arrays. They're filled in at relaxation
2363 time. Note that we must use the max number ever noted for the array,
2364 since the index numbers were created before GC. */
2365 gregdata->reloc_request
2366 = bfd_zalloc (bpo_greg_owner,
2367 sizeof (struct bpo_reloc_request)
2368 * gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs);
2369
2370 gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes
2371 = bpo_reloc_indexes
2372 = bfd_alloc (bpo_greg_owner,
2373 gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs
2374 * sizeof (size_t));
2375 if (bpo_reloc_indexes == NULL)
2376 return FALSE;
2377
2378 /* The default order is an identity mapping. */
2379 for (i = 0; i < gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs; i++)
2380 {
2381 bpo_reloc_indexes[i] = i;
2382 gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no = i;
2383 }
2384
2385 return TRUE;
2386 }
2387
2388 /* Fill in contents in the linker allocated gregs. Everything is
2390 calculated at this point; we just move the contents into place here. */
2391
2392 bfd_boolean
2393 _bfd_mmix_after_linker_allocation (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2394 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2395 {
2396 asection *bpo_gregs_section;
2397 bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2398 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2399 size_t n_gregs;
2400 size_t i, j;
2401 size_t lastreg;
2402 bfd_byte *contents;
2403
2404 /* The bpo_greg_owner bfd is supposed to have been set by mmix_elf_check_relocs
2405 when the first R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET is seen. If there is no such
2406 object, there was no R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET. */
2407 bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) link_info->base_file;
2408 if (bpo_greg_owner == NULL)
2409 return TRUE;
2410
2411 bpo_gregs_section
2412 = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
2413 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2414
2415 /* This can't happen without DSO handling. When DSOs are handled
2416 without any R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET seen, there will be no such
2417 section. */
2418 if (bpo_gregs_section == NULL)
2419 return TRUE;
2420
2421 /* We use the target-data handle in the ELF section data. */
2422
2423 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2424 if (gregdata == NULL)
2425 return FALSE;
2426
2427 n_gregs = gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs;
2428
2429 bpo_gregs_section->contents
2430 = contents = bfd_alloc (bpo_greg_owner, bpo_gregs_section->size);
2431 if (contents == NULL)
2432 return FALSE;
2433
2434 /* Sanity check: If these numbers mismatch, some relocation has not been
2435 accounted for and the rest of gregdata is probably inconsistent.
2436 It's a bug, but it's more helpful to identify it than segfaulting
2437 below. */
2438 if (gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round
2439 != gregdata->n_bpo_relocs)
2440 {
2441 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2442 (_("Internal inconsistency: remaining %u != max %u.\n\
2443 Please report this bug."),
2444 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round,
2445 gregdata->n_bpo_relocs);
2446 return FALSE;
2447 }
2448
2449 for (lastreg = 255, i = 0, j = 0; j < n_gregs; i++)
2450 if (gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex != lastreg)
2451 {
2452 bfd_put_64 (bpo_greg_owner, gregdata->reloc_request[i].value,
2453 contents + j * 8);
2454 lastreg = gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex;
2455 j++;
2456 }
2457
2458 return TRUE;
2459 }
2460
2461 /* Sort valid relocs to come before non-valid relocs, then on increasing
2462 value. */
2463
2464 static int
2465 bpo_reloc_request_sort_fn (const void * p1, const void * p2)
2466 {
2467 const struct bpo_reloc_request *r1 = (const struct bpo_reloc_request *) p1;
2468 const struct bpo_reloc_request *r2 = (const struct bpo_reloc_request *) p2;
2469
2470 /* Primary function is validity; non-valid relocs sorted after valid
2471 ones. */
2472 if (r1->valid != r2->valid)
2473 return r2->valid - r1->valid;
2474
2475 /* Then sort on value. Don't simplify and return just the difference of
2476 the values: the upper bits of the 64-bit value would be truncated on
2477 a host with 32-bit ints. */
2478 if (r1->value != r2->value)
2479 return r1->value > r2->value ? 1 : -1;
2480
2481 /* As a last re-sort, use the relocation number, so we get a stable
2482 sort. The *addresses* aren't stable since items are swapped during
2483 sorting. It depends on the qsort implementation if this actually
2484 happens. */
2485 return r1->bpo_reloc_no > r2->bpo_reloc_no
2486 ? 1 : (r1->bpo_reloc_no < r2->bpo_reloc_no ? -1 : 0);
2487 }
2488
2489 /* For debug use only. Dumps the global register allocations resulting
2490 from base-plus-offset relocs. */
2491
2492 void
2493 mmix_dump_bpo_gregs (link_info, pf)
2494 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2495 bfd_error_handler_type pf;
2496 {
2497 bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2498 asection *bpo_gregs_section;
2499 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2500 unsigned int i;
2501
2502 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->base_file == NULL)
2503 return;
2504
2505 bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) link_info->base_file;
2506
2507 bpo_gregs_section
2508 = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
2509 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2510
2511 if (bpo_gregs_section == NULL)
2512 return;
2513
2514 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2515 if (gregdata == NULL)
2516 return;
2517
2518 if (pf == NULL)
2519 pf = _bfd_error_handler;
2520
2521 /* These format strings are not translated. They are for debug purposes
2522 only and never displayed to an end user. Should they escape, we
2523 surely want them in original. */
2524 (*pf) (" n_bpo_relocs: %u\n n_max_bpo_relocs: %u\n n_remain...round: %u\n\
2525 n_allocated_bpo_gregs: %u\n", gregdata->n_bpo_relocs,
2526 gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs,
2527 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round,
2528 gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs);
2529
2530 if (gregdata->reloc_request)
2531 for (i = 0; i < gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs; i++)
2532 (*pf) ("%4u (%4u)/%4u#%u: 0x%08lx%08lx r: %3u o: %3u\n",
2533 i,
2534 (gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes != NULL
2535 ? gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[i] : (size_t) -1),
2536 gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no,
2537 gregdata->reloc_request[i].valid,
2538
2539 (unsigned long) (gregdata->reloc_request[i].value >> 32),
2540 (unsigned long) gregdata->reloc_request[i].value,
2541 gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex,
2542 gregdata->reloc_request[i].offset);
2543 }
2544
2545 /* This links all R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET relocs into a special array, and
2546 when the last such reloc is done, an index-array is sorted according to
2547 the values and iterated over to produce register numbers (indexed by 0
2548 from the first allocated register number) and offsets for use in real
2549 relocation. (N.B.: Relocatable runs are handled, not just punted.)
2550
2551 PUSHJ stub accounting is also done here.
2552
2553 Symbol- and reloc-reading infrastructure copied from elf-m10200.c. */
2554
2555 static bfd_boolean
2556 mmix_elf_relax_section (bfd *abfd,
2557 asection *sec,
2558 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
2559 bfd_boolean *again)
2560 {
2561 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2562 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2563 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *irelend;
2564 asection *bpo_gregs_section = NULL;
2565 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2566 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata
2567 = mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo.reloc;
2568 /* The initialization is to quiet compiler warnings. The value is to
2569 spot a missing actual initialization. */
2570 size_t bpono = (size_t) -1;
2571 size_t pjsno = 0;
2572 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
2573 bfd_size_type size = sec->rawsize ? sec->rawsize : sec->size;
2574
2575 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum = 0;
2576
2577 /* Assume nothing changes. */
2578 *again = FALSE;
2579
2580 /* We don't have to do anything if this section does not have relocs, or
2581 if this is not a code section. */
2582 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2583 || sec->reloc_count == 0
2584 || (sec->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0
2585 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
2586 /* If no R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET relocs and no PUSHJ-stub relocs,
2587 then nothing to do. */
2588 || (bpodata == NULL
2589 && mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs == 0))
2590 return TRUE;
2591
2592 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2593
2594 if (bpodata != NULL)
2595 {
2596 bpo_gregs_section = bpodata->bpo_greg_section;
2597 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2598 bpono = bpodata->first_base_plus_offset_reloc;
2599 }
2600 else
2601 gregdata = NULL;
2602
2603 /* Get a copy of the native relocations. */
2604 internal_relocs
2605 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL,
2606 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
2607 link_info->keep_memory);
2608 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2609 goto error_return;
2610
2611 /* Walk through them looking for relaxing opportunities. */
2612 irelend = internal_relocs + sec->reloc_count;
2613 for (irel = internal_relocs; irel < irelend; irel++)
2614 {
2615 bfd_vma symval;
2616 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
2617
2618 /* We only process two relocs. */
2619 if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != (int) R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET
2620 && ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != (int) R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
2621 continue;
2622
2623 /* We process relocs in a distinctly different way when this is a
2624 relocatable link (for one, we don't look at symbols), so we avoid
2625 mixing its code with that for the "normal" relaxation. */
2626 if (link_info->relocatable)
2627 {
2628 /* The only transformation in a relocatable link is to generate
2629 a full stub at the location of the stub calculated for the
2630 input section, if the relocated stub location, the end of the
2631 output section plus earlier stubs, cannot be reached. Thus
2632 relocatable linking can only lead to worse code, but it still
2633 works. */
2634 if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
2635 {
2636 /* If we can reach the end of the output-section and beyond
2637 any current stubs, then we don't need a stub for this
2638 reloc. The relaxed order of output stub allocation may
2639 not exactly match the straightforward order, so we always
2640 assume presence of output stubs, which will allow
2641 relaxation only on relocations indifferent to the
2642 presence of output stub allocations for other relocations
2643 and thus the order of output stub allocation. */
2644 if (bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
2645 19,
2646 0,
2647 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
2648 /* Output-stub location. */
2649 sec->output_section->rawsize
2650 + (mmix_elf_section_data (sec
2651 ->output_section)
2652 ->pjs.stubs_size_sum)
2653 /* Location of this PUSHJ reloc. */
2654 - (sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset)
2655 /* Don't count *this* stub twice. */
2656 - (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
2657 ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
2658 + MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE))
2659 == bfd_reloc_ok)
2660 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] = 0;
2661
2662 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum
2663 += mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno];
2664
2665 pjsno++;
2666 }
2667
2668 continue;
2669 }
2670
2671 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
2672 if (ELF64_R_SYM (irel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2673 {
2674 /* A local symbol. */
2675 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2676 asection *sym_sec;
2677
2678 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't already. */
2679 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2680 {
2681 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2682 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2683 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
2684 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
2685 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2686 if (isymbuf == 0)
2687 goto error_return;
2688 }
2689
2690 isym = isymbuf + ELF64_R_SYM (irel->r_info);
2691 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2692 sym_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2693 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2694 sym_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2695 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2696 sym_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2697 else
2698 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
2699 symval = (isym->st_value
2700 + sym_sec->output_section->vma
2701 + sym_sec->output_offset);
2702 }
2703 else
2704 {
2705 unsigned long indx;
2706
2707 /* An external symbol. */
2708 indx = ELF64_R_SYM (irel->r_info) - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2709 h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
2710 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
2711 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2712 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2713 {
2714 /* This appears to be a reference to an undefined symbol. Just
2715 ignore it--it will be caught by the regular reloc processing.
2716 We need to keep BPO reloc accounting consistent, though
2717 else we'll abort instead of emitting an error message. */
2718 if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET
2719 && gregdata != NULL)
2720 {
2721 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round--;
2722 bpono++;
2723 }
2724 continue;
2725 }
2726
2727 symval = (h->root.u.def.value
2728 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
2729 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2730 }
2731
2732 if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == (int) R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
2733 {
2734 bfd_vma value = symval + irel->r_addend;
2735 bfd_vma dot
2736 = (sec->output_section->vma
2737 + sec->output_offset
2738 + irel->r_offset);
2739 bfd_vma stubaddr
2740 = (sec->output_section->vma
2741 + sec->output_offset
2742 + size
2743 + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum);
2744
2745 if ((value & 3) == 0
2746 && bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
2747 19,
2748 0,
2749 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
2750 value - dot
2751 - (value > dot
2752 ? mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
2753 ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
2754 : 0))
2755 == bfd_reloc_ok)
2756 /* If the reloc fits, no stub is needed. */
2757 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] = 0;
2758 else
2759 /* Maybe we can get away with just a JMP insn? */
2760 if ((value & 3) == 0
2761 && bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
2762 27,
2763 0,
2764 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
2765 value - stubaddr
2766 - (value > dot
2767 ? mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
2768 ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] - 4
2769 : 0))
2770 == bfd_reloc_ok)
2771 /* Yep, account for a stub consisting of a single JMP insn. */
2772 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] = 4;
2773 else
2774 /* Nope, go for the full insn stub. It doesn't seem useful to
2775 emit the intermediate sizes; those will only be useful for
2776 a >64M program assuming contiguous code. */
2777 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
2778 = MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
2779
2780 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum
2781 += mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno];
2782 pjsno++;
2783 continue;
2784 }
2785
2786 /* We're looking at a R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET reloc. */
2787
2788 gregdata->reloc_request[gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[bpono]].value
2789 = symval + irel->r_addend;
2790 gregdata->reloc_request[gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[bpono++]].valid = TRUE;
2791 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round--;
2792 }
2793
2794 /* Check if that was the last BPO-reloc. If so, sort the values and
2795 calculate how many registers we need to cover them. Set the size of
2796 the linker gregs, and if the number of registers changed, indicate
2797 that we need to relax some more because we have more work to do. */
2798 if (gregdata != NULL
2799 && gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round == 0)
2800 {
2801 size_t i;
2802 bfd_vma prev_base;
2803 size_t regindex;
2804
2805 /* First, reset the remaining relocs for the next round. */
2806 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round
2807 = gregdata->n_bpo_relocs;
2808
2809 qsort (gregdata->reloc_request,
2810 gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs,
2811 sizeof (struct bpo_reloc_request),
2812 bpo_reloc_request_sort_fn);
2813
2814 /* Recalculate indexes. When we find a change (however unlikely
2815 after the initial iteration), we know we need to relax again,
2816 since items in the GREG-array are sorted by increasing value and
2817 stored in the relaxation phase. */
2818 for (i = 0; i < gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs; i++)
2819 if (gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no]
2820 != i)
2821 {
2822 gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no]
2823 = i;
2824 *again = TRUE;
2825 }
2826
2827 /* Allocate register numbers (indexing from 0). Stop at the first
2828 non-valid reloc. */
2829 for (i = 0, regindex = 0, prev_base = gregdata->reloc_request[0].value;
2830 i < gregdata->n_bpo_relocs;
2831 i++)
2832 {
2833 if (gregdata->reloc_request[i].value > prev_base + 255)
2834 {
2835 regindex++;
2836 prev_base = gregdata->reloc_request[i].value;
2837 }
2838 gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex = regindex;
2839 gregdata->reloc_request[i].offset
2840 = gregdata->reloc_request[i].value - prev_base;
2841 }
2842
2843 /* If it's not the same as the last time, we need to relax again,
2844 because the size of the section has changed. I'm not sure we
2845 actually need to do any adjustments since the shrinking happens
2846 at the start of this section, but better safe than sorry. */
2847 if (gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs != regindex + 1)
2848 {
2849 gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs = regindex + 1;
2850 *again = TRUE;
2851 }
2852
2853 bpo_gregs_section->size = (regindex + 1) * 8;
2854 }
2855
2856 if (isymbuf != NULL && (unsigned char *) isymbuf != symtab_hdr->contents)
2857 {
2858 if (! link_info->keep_memory)
2859 free (isymbuf);
2860 else
2861 {
2862 /* Cache the symbols for elf_link_input_bfd. */
2863 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
2864 }
2865 }
2866
2867 if (internal_relocs != NULL
2868 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
2869 free (internal_relocs);
2870
2871 if (sec->size < size + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum)
2872 abort ();
2873
2874 if (sec->size > size + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum)
2875 {
2876 sec->size = size + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum;
2877 *again = TRUE;
2878 }
2879
2880 return TRUE;
2881
2882 error_return:
2883 if (isymbuf != NULL && (unsigned char *) isymbuf != symtab_hdr->contents)
2884 free (isymbuf);
2885 if (internal_relocs != NULL
2886 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
2887 free (internal_relocs);
2888 return FALSE;
2889 }
2890
2891 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_mmix
2893 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_MMIX
2894
2895 /* According to mmix-doc page 36 (paragraph 45), this should be (1LL << 48LL).
2896 However, that's too much for something somewhere in the linker part of
2897 BFD; perhaps the start-address has to be a non-zero multiple of this
2898 number, or larger than this number. The symptom is that the linker
2899 complains: "warning: allocated section `.text' not in segment". We
2900 settle for 64k; the page-size used in examples is 8k.
2901 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000
2902
2903 Unfortunately, this causes excessive padding in the supposedly small
2904 for-education programs that are the expected usage (where people would
2905 inspect output). We stick to 256 bytes just to have *some* default
2906 alignment. */
2907 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x100
2908
2909 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM bfd_elf64_mmix_vec
2910 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf64-mmix"
2911
2912 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
2913 #define elf_info_to_howto mmix_info_to_howto_rela
2914 #define elf_backend_relocate_section mmix_elf_relocate_section
2915 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook mmix_elf_gc_mark_hook
2916 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook mmix_elf_gc_sweep_hook
2917
2918 #define elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook \
2919 mmix_elf_link_output_symbol_hook
2920 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook
2921
2922 #define elf_backend_check_relocs mmix_elf_check_relocs
2923 #define elf_backend_symbol_processing mmix_elf_symbol_processing
2924 #define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym \
2925 ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *)) bfd_true)
2926
2927 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_is_local_label_name \
2928 mmix_elf_is_local_label_name
2929
2930 #define elf_backend_may_use_rel_p 0
2931 #define elf_backend_may_use_rela_p 1
2932 #define elf_backend_default_use_rela_p 1
2933
2934 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
2935 #define elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section \
2936 mmix_elf_section_from_bfd_section
2937
2938 #define bfd_elf64_new_section_hook mmix_elf_new_section_hook
2939 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_final_link mmix_elf_final_link
2940 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_relax_section mmix_elf_relax_section
2941
2942 #include "elf64-target.h"
2943