elf64-mmix.c revision 1.1.1.4 1 /* MMIX-specific support for 64-bit ELF.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp (at) bitrange.com>
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 /* No specific ABI or "processor-specific supplement" defined. */
24
25 /* TODO:
26 - "Traditional" linker relaxation (shrinking whole sections).
27 - Merge reloc stubs jumping to same location.
28 - GETA stub relaxation (call a stub for out of range new
29 R_MMIX_GETA_STUBBABLE). */
30
31 #include "sysdep.h"
32 #include "bfd.h"
33 #include "libbfd.h"
34 #include "elf-bfd.h"
35 #include "elf/mmix.h"
36 #include "opcode/mmix.h"
37
38 #define MINUS_ONE (((bfd_vma) 0) - 1)
39
40 #define MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE (5 * 4)
41
42 /* Put these everywhere in new code. */
43 #define FATAL_DEBUG \
44 _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, \
45 "Internal: Non-debugged code (test-case missing)")
46
47 #define BAD_CASE(x) \
48 _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, \
49 "bad case for " #x)
50
51 struct _mmix_elf_section_data
52 {
53 struct bfd_elf_section_data elf;
54 union
55 {
56 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *reloc;
57 struct bpo_greg_section_info *greg;
58 } bpo;
59
60 struct pushj_stub_info
61 {
62 /* Maximum number of stubs needed for this section. */
63 bfd_size_type n_pushj_relocs;
64
65 /* Size of stubs after a mmix_elf_relax_section round. */
66 bfd_size_type stubs_size_sum;
67
68 /* Per-reloc stubs_size_sum information. The stubs_size_sum member is the sum
69 of these. Allocated in mmix_elf_check_common_relocs. */
70 bfd_size_type *stub_size;
71
72 /* Offset of next stub during relocation. Somewhat redundant with the
73 above: error coverage is easier and we don't have to reset the
74 stubs_size_sum for relocation. */
75 bfd_size_type stub_offset;
76 } pjs;
77
78 /* Whether there has been a warning that this section could not be
79 linked due to a specific cause. FIXME: a way to access the
80 linker info or output section, then stuff the limiter guard
81 there. */
82 bfd_boolean has_warned_bpo;
83 bfd_boolean has_warned_pushj;
84 };
85
86 #define mmix_elf_section_data(sec) \
87 ((struct _mmix_elf_section_data *) elf_section_data (sec))
88
89 /* For each section containing a base-plus-offset (BPO) reloc, we attach
90 this struct as mmix_elf_section_data (section)->bpo, which is otherwise
91 NULL. */
92 struct bpo_reloc_section_info
93 {
94 /* The base is 1; this is the first number in this section. */
95 size_t first_base_plus_offset_reloc;
96
97 /* Number of BPO-relocs in this section. */
98 size_t n_bpo_relocs_this_section;
99
100 /* Running index, used at relocation time. */
101 size_t bpo_index;
102
103 /* We don't have access to the bfd_link_info struct in
104 mmix_final_link_relocate. What we really want to get at is the
105 global single struct greg_relocation, so we stash it here. */
106 asection *bpo_greg_section;
107 };
108
109 /* Helper struct (in global context) for the one below.
110 There's one of these created for every BPO reloc. */
111 struct bpo_reloc_request
112 {
113 bfd_vma value;
114
115 /* Valid after relaxation. The base is 0; the first register number
116 must be added. The offset is in range 0..255. */
117 size_t regindex;
118 size_t offset;
119
120 /* The order number for this BPO reloc, corresponding to the order in
121 which BPO relocs were found. Used to create an index after reloc
122 requests are sorted. */
123 size_t bpo_reloc_no;
124
125 /* Set when the value is computed. Better than coding "guard values"
126 into the other members. Is FALSE only for BPO relocs in a GC:ed
127 section. */
128 bfd_boolean valid;
129 };
130
131 /* We attach this as mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo in the linker-allocated
132 greg contents section (MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME),
133 which is linked into the register contents section
134 (MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME). This section is created by the
135 linker; using the same hook as for usual with BPO relocs does not
136 collide. */
137 struct bpo_greg_section_info
138 {
139 /* After GC, this reflects the number of remaining, non-excluded
140 BPO-relocs. */
141 size_t n_bpo_relocs;
142
143 /* This is the number of allocated bpo_reloc_requests; the size of
144 sorted_indexes. Valid after the check.*relocs functions are called
145 for all incoming sections. It includes the number of BPO relocs in
146 sections that were GC:ed. */
147 size_t n_max_bpo_relocs;
148
149 /* A counter used to find out when to fold the BPO gregs, since we
150 don't have a single "after-relaxation" hook. */
151 size_t n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round;
152
153 /* The number of linker-allocated GREGs resulting from BPO relocs.
154 This is an approximation after _bfd_mmix_before_linker_allocation
155 and supposedly accurate after mmix_elf_relax_section is called for
156 all incoming non-collected sections. */
157 size_t n_allocated_bpo_gregs;
158
159 /* Index into reloc_request[], sorted on increasing "value", secondary
160 by increasing index for strict sorting order. */
161 size_t *bpo_reloc_indexes;
162
163 /* An array of all relocations, with the "value" member filled in by
164 the relaxation function. */
165 struct bpo_reloc_request *reloc_request;
166 };
167
168
169 extern bfd_boolean mmix_elf_final_link (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
170
171 extern void mmix_elf_symbol_processing (bfd *, asymbol *);
172
173 /* Only intended to be called from a debugger. */
174 extern void mmix_dump_bpo_gregs
175 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_error_handler_type);
176
177 static void
178 mmix_set_relaxable_size (bfd *, asection *, void *);
179 static bfd_reloc_status_type
180 mmix_elf_reloc (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *,
181 asection *, bfd *, char **);
182 static bfd_reloc_status_type
183 mmix_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type *, asection *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma,
184 bfd_signed_vma, bfd_vma, const char *, asection *,
185 char **);
186
187
188 /* Watch out: this currently needs to have elements with the same index as
189 their R_MMIX_ number. */
190 static reloc_howto_type elf_mmix_howto_table[] =
191 {
192 /* This reloc does nothing. */
193 HOWTO (R_MMIX_NONE, /* type */
194 0, /* rightshift */
195 3, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
196 0, /* bitsize */
197 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
198 0, /* bitpos */
199 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
200 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
201 "R_MMIX_NONE", /* name */
202 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
203 0, /* src_mask */
204 0, /* dst_mask */
205 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
206
207 /* An 8 bit absolute relocation. */
208 HOWTO (R_MMIX_8, /* type */
209 0, /* rightshift */
210 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
211 8, /* bitsize */
212 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
213 0, /* bitpos */
214 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
215 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
216 "R_MMIX_8", /* name */
217 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
218 0, /* src_mask */
219 0xff, /* dst_mask */
220 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
221
222 /* An 16 bit absolute relocation. */
223 HOWTO (R_MMIX_16, /* type */
224 0, /* rightshift */
225 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
226 16, /* bitsize */
227 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
228 0, /* bitpos */
229 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
230 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
231 "R_MMIX_16", /* name */
232 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
233 0, /* src_mask */
234 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
235 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
236
237 /* An 24 bit absolute relocation. */
238 HOWTO (R_MMIX_24, /* type */
239 0, /* rightshift */
240 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
241 24, /* bitsize */
242 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
243 0, /* bitpos */
244 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
245 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
246 "R_MMIX_24", /* name */
247 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
248 ~0xffffff, /* src_mask */
249 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
250 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
251
252 /* A 32 bit absolute relocation. */
253 HOWTO (R_MMIX_32, /* type */
254 0, /* rightshift */
255 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
256 32, /* bitsize */
257 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
258 0, /* bitpos */
259 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
260 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
261 "R_MMIX_32", /* name */
262 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
263 0, /* src_mask */
264 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
265 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
266
267 /* 64 bit relocation. */
268 HOWTO (R_MMIX_64, /* type */
269 0, /* rightshift */
270 4, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
271 64, /* bitsize */
272 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
273 0, /* bitpos */
274 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
275 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
276 "R_MMIX_64", /* name */
277 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
278 0, /* src_mask */
279 MINUS_ONE, /* dst_mask */
280 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
281
282 /* An 8 bit PC-relative relocation. */
283 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_8, /* type */
284 0, /* rightshift */
285 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
286 8, /* bitsize */
287 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
288 0, /* bitpos */
289 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
290 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
291 "R_MMIX_PC_8", /* name */
292 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
293 0, /* src_mask */
294 0xff, /* dst_mask */
295 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
296
297 /* An 16 bit PC-relative relocation. */
298 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_16, /* type */
299 0, /* rightshift */
300 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
301 16, /* bitsize */
302 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
303 0, /* bitpos */
304 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
305 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
306 "R_MMIX_PC_16", /* name */
307 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
308 0, /* src_mask */
309 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
310 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
311
312 /* An 24 bit PC-relative relocation. */
313 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_24, /* type */
314 0, /* rightshift */
315 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
316 24, /* bitsize */
317 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
318 0, /* bitpos */
319 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
320 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
321 "R_MMIX_PC_24", /* name */
322 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
323 ~0xffffff, /* src_mask */
324 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
325 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
326
327 /* A 32 bit absolute PC-relative relocation. */
328 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_32, /* type */
329 0, /* rightshift */
330 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
331 32, /* bitsize */
332 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
333 0, /* bitpos */
334 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
335 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
336 "R_MMIX_PC_32", /* name */
337 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
338 0, /* src_mask */
339 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
340 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
341
342 /* 64 bit PC-relative relocation. */
343 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_64, /* type */
344 0, /* rightshift */
345 4, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
346 64, /* bitsize */
347 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
348 0, /* bitpos */
349 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
350 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
351 "R_MMIX_PC_64", /* name */
352 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
353 0, /* src_mask */
354 MINUS_ONE, /* dst_mask */
355 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
356
357 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
358 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* type */
359 0, /* rightshift */
360 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
361 0, /* bitsize */
362 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
363 0, /* bitpos */
364 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
365 NULL, /* special_function */
366 "R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT", /* name */
367 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
368 0, /* src_mask */
369 0, /* dst_mask */
370 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
371
372 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
373 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY, /* type */
374 0, /* rightshift */
375 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
376 0, /* bitsize */
377 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
378 0, /* bitpos */
379 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
380 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* special_function */
381 "R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY", /* name */
382 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
383 0, /* src_mask */
384 0, /* dst_mask */
385 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
386
387 /* The GETA relocation is supposed to get any address that could
388 possibly be reached by the GETA instruction. It can silently expand
389 to get a 64-bit operand, but will complain if any of the two least
390 significant bits are set. The howto members reflect a simple GETA. */
391 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA, /* type */
392 2, /* rightshift */
393 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
394 19, /* bitsize */
395 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
396 0, /* bitpos */
397 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
398 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
399 "R_MMIX_GETA", /* name */
400 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
401 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
402 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
403 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
404
405 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA_1, /* type */
406 2, /* rightshift */
407 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
408 19, /* bitsize */
409 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
410 0, /* bitpos */
411 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
412 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
413 "R_MMIX_GETA_1", /* name */
414 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
415 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
416 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
417 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
418
419 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA_2, /* type */
420 2, /* rightshift */
421 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
422 19, /* bitsize */
423 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
424 0, /* bitpos */
425 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
426 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
427 "R_MMIX_GETA_2", /* name */
428 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
429 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
430 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
431 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
432
433 HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA_3, /* type */
434 2, /* rightshift */
435 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
436 19, /* bitsize */
437 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
438 0, /* bitpos */
439 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
440 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
441 "R_MMIX_GETA_3", /* name */
442 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
443 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
444 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
445 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
446
447 /* The conditional branches are supposed to reach any (code) address.
448 It can silently expand to a 64-bit operand, but will emit an error if
449 any of the two least significant bits are set. The howto members
450 reflect a simple branch. */
451 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH, /* type */
452 2, /* rightshift */
453 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
454 19, /* bitsize */
455 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
456 0, /* bitpos */
457 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
458 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
459 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH", /* name */
460 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
461 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
462 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
463 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
464
465 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_J, /* type */
466 2, /* rightshift */
467 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
468 19, /* bitsize */
469 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
470 0, /* bitpos */
471 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
472 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
473 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_J", /* name */
474 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
475 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
476 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
477 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
478
479 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_1, /* type */
480 2, /* rightshift */
481 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
482 19, /* bitsize */
483 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
484 0, /* bitpos */
485 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
486 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
487 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_1", /* name */
488 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
489 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
490 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
491 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
492
493 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_2, /* type */
494 2, /* rightshift */
495 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
496 19, /* bitsize */
497 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
498 0, /* bitpos */
499 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
500 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
501 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_2", /* name */
502 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
503 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
504 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
505 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
506
507 HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_3, /* type */
508 2, /* rightshift */
509 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
510 19, /* bitsize */
511 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
512 0, /* bitpos */
513 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
514 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
515 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_3", /* name */
516 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
517 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
518 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
519 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
520
521 /* The PUSHJ instruction can reach any (code) address, as long as it's
522 the beginning of a function (no usable restriction). It can silently
523 expand to a 64-bit operand, but will emit an error if any of the two
524 least significant bits are set. It can also expand into a call to a
525 stub; see R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE. The howto members reflect a simple
526 PUSHJ. */
527 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ, /* type */
528 2, /* rightshift */
529 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
530 19, /* bitsize */
531 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
532 0, /* bitpos */
533 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
534 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
535 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ", /* name */
536 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
537 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
538 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
539 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
540
541 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_1, /* type */
542 2, /* rightshift */
543 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
544 19, /* bitsize */
545 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
546 0, /* bitpos */
547 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
548 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
549 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_1", /* name */
550 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
551 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
552 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
553 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
554
555 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_2, /* type */
556 2, /* rightshift */
557 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
558 19, /* bitsize */
559 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
560 0, /* bitpos */
561 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
562 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
563 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_2", /* name */
564 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
565 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
566 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
567 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
568
569 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_3, /* type */
570 2, /* rightshift */
571 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
572 19, /* bitsize */
573 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
574 0, /* bitpos */
575 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
576 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
577 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_3", /* name */
578 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
579 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
580 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
581 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
582
583 /* A JMP is supposed to reach any (code) address. By itself, it can
584 reach +-64M; the expansion can reach all 64 bits. Note that the 64M
585 limit is soon reached if you link the program in wildly different
586 memory segments. The howto members reflect a trivial JMP. */
587 HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP, /* type */
588 2, /* rightshift */
589 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
590 27, /* bitsize */
591 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
592 0, /* bitpos */
593 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
594 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
595 "R_MMIX_JMP", /* name */
596 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
597 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
598 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
599 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
600
601 HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP_1, /* type */
602 2, /* rightshift */
603 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
604 27, /* bitsize */
605 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
606 0, /* bitpos */
607 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
608 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
609 "R_MMIX_JMP_1", /* name */
610 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
611 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
612 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
613 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
614
615 HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP_2, /* type */
616 2, /* rightshift */
617 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
618 27, /* bitsize */
619 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
620 0, /* bitpos */
621 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
622 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
623 "R_MMIX_JMP_2", /* name */
624 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
625 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
626 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
627 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
628
629 HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP_3, /* type */
630 2, /* rightshift */
631 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
632 27, /* bitsize */
633 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
634 0, /* bitpos */
635 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
636 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
637 "R_MMIX_JMP_3", /* name */
638 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
639 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
640 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
641 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
642
643 /* When we don't emit link-time-relaxable code from the assembler, or
644 when relaxation has done all it can do, these relocs are used. For
645 GETA/PUSHJ/branches. */
646 HOWTO (R_MMIX_ADDR19, /* type */
647 2, /* rightshift */
648 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
649 19, /* bitsize */
650 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
651 0, /* bitpos */
652 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
653 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
654 "R_MMIX_ADDR19", /* name */
655 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
656 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
657 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
658 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
659
660 /* For JMP. */
661 HOWTO (R_MMIX_ADDR27, /* type */
662 2, /* rightshift */
663 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
664 27, /* bitsize */
665 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
666 0, /* bitpos */
667 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
668 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
669 "R_MMIX_ADDR27", /* name */
670 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
671 ~0x1ffffff, /* src_mask */
672 0x1ffffff, /* dst_mask */
673 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
674
675 /* A general register or the value 0..255. If a value, then the
676 instruction (offset -3) needs adjusting. */
677 HOWTO (R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE, /* type */
678 0, /* rightshift */
679 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
680 8, /* bitsize */
681 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
682 0, /* bitpos */
683 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
684 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
685 "R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE", /* name */
686 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
687 0, /* src_mask */
688 0xff, /* dst_mask */
689 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
690
691 /* A general register. */
692 HOWTO (R_MMIX_REG, /* type */
693 0, /* rightshift */
694 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
695 8, /* bitsize */
696 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
697 0, /* bitpos */
698 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
699 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
700 "R_MMIX_REG", /* name */
701 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
702 0, /* src_mask */
703 0xff, /* dst_mask */
704 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
705
706 /* A register plus an index, corresponding to the relocation expression.
707 The sizes must correspond to the valid range of the expression, while
708 the bitmasks correspond to what we store in the image. */
709 HOWTO (R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET, /* type */
710 0, /* rightshift */
711 4, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
712 64, /* bitsize */
713 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
714 0, /* bitpos */
715 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
716 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
717 "R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET", /* name */
718 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
719 0, /* src_mask */
720 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
721 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
722
723 /* A "magic" relocation for a LOCAL expression, asserting that the
724 expression is less than the number of global registers. No actual
725 modification of the contents is done. Implementing this as a
726 relocation was less intrusive than e.g. putting such expressions in a
727 section to discard *after* relocation. */
728 HOWTO (R_MMIX_LOCAL, /* type */
729 0, /* rightshift */
730 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
731 0, /* bitsize */
732 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
733 0, /* bitpos */
734 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
735 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
736 "R_MMIX_LOCAL", /* name */
737 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
738 0, /* src_mask */
739 0, /* dst_mask */
740 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
741
742 HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE, /* type */
743 2, /* rightshift */
744 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
745 19, /* bitsize */
746 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
747 0, /* bitpos */
748 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
749 mmix_elf_reloc, /* special_function */
750 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE", /* name */
751 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
752 ~0x0100ffff, /* src_mask */
753 0x0100ffff, /* dst_mask */
754 TRUE) /* pcrel_offset */
755 };
756
757
758 /* Map BFD reloc types to MMIX ELF reloc types. */
759
760 struct mmix_reloc_map
761 {
762 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
763 enum elf_mmix_reloc_type elf_reloc_val;
764 };
765
766
767 static const struct mmix_reloc_map mmix_reloc_map[] =
768 {
769 {BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_MMIX_NONE},
770 {BFD_RELOC_8, R_MMIX_8},
771 {BFD_RELOC_16, R_MMIX_16},
772 {BFD_RELOC_24, R_MMIX_24},
773 {BFD_RELOC_32, R_MMIX_32},
774 {BFD_RELOC_64, R_MMIX_64},
775 {BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_8},
776 {BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_16},
777 {BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_24},
778 {BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_32},
779 {BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_64},
780 {BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT},
781 {BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY, R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY},
782 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_GETA, R_MMIX_GETA},
783 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_CBRANCH, R_MMIX_CBRANCH},
784 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_PUSHJ, R_MMIX_PUSHJ},
785 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_JMP, R_MMIX_JMP},
786 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_ADDR19, R_MMIX_ADDR19},
787 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_ADDR27, R_MMIX_ADDR27},
788 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE, R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE},
789 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_REG, R_MMIX_REG},
790 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET, R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET},
791 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_LOCAL, R_MMIX_LOCAL},
792 {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE, R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE}
793 };
794
795 static reloc_howto_type *
796 bfd_elf64_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
797 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
798 {
799 unsigned int i;
800
801 for (i = 0;
802 i < sizeof (mmix_reloc_map) / sizeof (mmix_reloc_map[0]);
803 i++)
804 {
805 if (mmix_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
806 return &elf_mmix_howto_table[mmix_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
807 }
808
809 return NULL;
810 }
811
812 static reloc_howto_type *
813 bfd_elf64_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
814 const char *r_name)
815 {
816 unsigned int i;
817
818 for (i = 0;
819 i < sizeof (elf_mmix_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_mmix_howto_table[0]);
820 i++)
821 if (elf_mmix_howto_table[i].name != NULL
822 && strcasecmp (elf_mmix_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
823 return &elf_mmix_howto_table[i];
824
825 return NULL;
826 }
827
828 static bfd_boolean
829 mmix_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
830 {
831 if (!sec->used_by_bfd)
832 {
833 struct _mmix_elf_section_data *sdata;
834 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
835
836 sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
837 if (sdata == NULL)
838 return FALSE;
839 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
840 }
841
842 return _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
843 }
844
845
846 /* This function performs the actual bitfiddling and sanity check for a
847 final relocation. Each relocation gets its *worst*-case expansion
848 in size when it arrives here; any reduction in size should have been
849 caught in linker relaxation earlier. When we get here, the relocation
850 looks like the smallest instruction with SWYM:s (nop:s) appended to the
851 max size. We fill in those nop:s.
852
853 R_MMIX_GETA: (FIXME: Relaxation should break this up in 1, 2, 3 tetra)
854 GETA $N,foo
855 ->
856 SETL $N,foo & 0xffff
857 INCML $N,(foo >> 16) & 0xffff
858 INCMH $N,(foo >> 32) & 0xffff
859 INCH $N,(foo >> 48) & 0xffff
860
861 R_MMIX_CBRANCH: (FIXME: Relaxation should break this up, but
862 condbranches needing relaxation might be rare enough to not be
863 worthwhile.)
864 [P]Bcc $N,foo
865 ->
866 [~P]B~cc $N,.+20
867 SETL $255,foo & ...
868 INCML ...
869 INCMH ...
870 INCH ...
871 GO $255,$255,0
872
873 R_MMIX_PUSHJ: (FIXME: Relaxation...)
874 PUSHJ $N,foo
875 ->
876 SETL $255,foo & ...
877 INCML ...
878 INCMH ...
879 INCH ...
880 PUSHGO $N,$255,0
881
882 R_MMIX_JMP: (FIXME: Relaxation...)
883 JMP foo
884 ->
885 SETL $255,foo & ...
886 INCML ...
887 INCMH ...
888 INCH ...
889 GO $255,$255,0
890
891 R_MMIX_ADDR19 and R_MMIX_ADDR27 are just filled in. */
892
893 static bfd_reloc_status_type
894 mmix_elf_perform_relocation (asection *isec, reloc_howto_type *howto,
895 void *datap, bfd_vma addr, bfd_vma value,
896 char **error_message)
897 {
898 bfd *abfd = isec->owner;
899 bfd_reloc_status_type flag = bfd_reloc_ok;
900 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
901 int offs = 0;
902 int reg = 255;
903
904 /* The worst case bits are all similar SETL/INCML/INCMH/INCH sequences.
905 We handle the differences here and the common sequence later. */
906 switch (howto->type)
907 {
908 case R_MMIX_GETA:
909 offs = 0;
910 reg = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap + 1);
911
912 /* We change to an absolute value. */
913 value += addr;
914 break;
915
916 case R_MMIX_CBRANCH:
917 {
918 int in1 = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap) << 16;
919
920 /* Invert the condition and prediction bit, and set the offset
921 to five instructions ahead.
922
923 We *can* do better if we want to. If the branch is found to be
924 within limits, we could leave the branch as is; there'll just
925 be a bunch of NOP:s after it. But we shouldn't see this
926 sequence often enough that it's worth doing it. */
927
928 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
929 (((in1 ^ ((PRED_INV_BIT | COND_INV_BIT) << 24)) & ~0xffff)
930 | (24/4)),
931 (bfd_byte *) datap);
932
933 /* Put a "GO $255,$255,0" after the common sequence. */
934 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
935 ((GO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24) | 0xffff00,
936 (bfd_byte *) datap + 20);
937
938 /* Common sequence starts at offset 4. */
939 offs = 4;
940
941 /* We change to an absolute value. */
942 value += addr;
943 }
944 break;
945
946 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE:
947 /* If the address fits, we're fine. */
948 if ((value & 3) == 0
949 /* Note rightshift 0; see R_MMIX_JMP case below. */
950 && (r = bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
951 howto->bitsize,
952 0,
953 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
954 value)) == bfd_reloc_ok)
955 goto pcrel_mmix_reloc_fits;
956 else
957 {
958 bfd_size_type size = isec->rawsize ? isec->rawsize : isec->size;
959
960 /* We have the bytes at the PUSHJ insn and need to get the
961 position for the stub. There's supposed to be room allocated
962 for the stub. */
963 bfd_byte *stubcontents
964 = ((bfd_byte *) datap
965 - (addr - (isec->output_section->vma + isec->output_offset))
966 + size
967 + mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset);
968 bfd_vma stubaddr;
969
970 if (mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs == 0)
971 {
972 /* This shouldn't happen when linking to ELF or mmo, so
973 this is an attempt to link to "binary", right? We
974 can't access the output bfd, so we can't verify that
975 assumption. We only know that the critical
976 mmix_elf_check_common_relocs has not been called,
977 which happens when the output format is different
978 from the input format (and is not mmo). */
979 if (! mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->has_warned_pushj)
980 {
981 /* For the first such error per input section, produce
982 a verbose message. */
983 *error_message
984 = _("invalid input relocation when producing"
985 " non-ELF, non-mmo format output."
986 "\n Please use the objcopy program to convert from"
987 " ELF or mmo,"
988 "\n or assemble using"
989 " \"-no-expand\" (for gcc, \"-Wa,-no-expand\"");
990 mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->has_warned_pushj = TRUE;
991 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
992 }
993
994 /* For subsequent errors, return this one, which is
995 rate-limited but looks a little bit different,
996 hopefully without affecting user-friendliness. */
997 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
998 }
999
1000 /* The address doesn't fit, so redirect the PUSHJ to the
1001 location of the stub. */
1002 r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (isec,
1003 &elf_mmix_howto_table
1004 [R_MMIX_ADDR19],
1005 datap,
1006 addr,
1007 isec->output_section->vma
1008 + isec->output_offset
1009 + size
1010 + (mmix_elf_section_data (isec)
1011 ->pjs.stub_offset)
1012 - addr,
1013 error_message);
1014 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1015 return r;
1016
1017 stubaddr
1018 = (isec->output_section->vma
1019 + isec->output_offset
1020 + size
1021 + mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset);
1022
1023 /* We generate a simple JMP if that suffices, else the whole 5
1024 insn stub. */
1025 if (bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
1026 elf_mmix_howto_table[R_MMIX_ADDR27].bitsize,
1027 0,
1028 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1029 addr + value - stubaddr) == bfd_reloc_ok)
1030 {
1031 bfd_put_32 (abfd, JMP_INSN_BYTE << 24, stubcontents);
1032 r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (isec,
1033 &elf_mmix_howto_table
1034 [R_MMIX_ADDR27],
1035 stubcontents,
1036 stubaddr,
1037 value + addr - stubaddr,
1038 error_message);
1039 mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset += 4;
1040
1041 if (size + mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset
1042 > isec->size)
1043 abort ();
1044
1045 return r;
1046 }
1047 else
1048 {
1049 /* Put a "GO $255,0" after the common sequence. */
1050 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1051 ((GO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24)
1052 | 0xff00, (bfd_byte *) stubcontents + 16);
1053
1054 /* Prepare for the general code to set the first part of the
1055 linker stub, and */
1056 value += addr;
1057 datap = stubcontents;
1058 mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset
1059 += MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
1060 }
1061 }
1062 break;
1063
1064 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ:
1065 {
1066 int inreg = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap + 1);
1067
1068 /* Put a "PUSHGO $N,$255,0" after the common sequence. */
1069 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1070 ((PUSHGO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24)
1071 | (inreg << 16)
1072 | 0xff00,
1073 (bfd_byte *) datap + 16);
1074
1075 /* We change to an absolute value. */
1076 value += addr;
1077 }
1078 break;
1079
1080 case R_MMIX_JMP:
1081 /* This one is a little special. If we get here on a non-relaxing
1082 link, and the destination is actually in range, we don't need to
1083 execute the nops.
1084 If so, we fall through to the bit-fiddling relocs.
1085
1086 FIXME: bfd_check_overflow seems broken; the relocation is
1087 rightshifted before testing, so supply a zero rightshift. */
1088
1089 if (! ((value & 3) == 0
1090 && (r = bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
1091 howto->bitsize,
1092 0,
1093 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1094 value)) == bfd_reloc_ok))
1095 {
1096 /* If the relocation doesn't fit in a JMP, we let the NOP:s be
1097 modified below, and put a "GO $255,$255,0" after the
1098 address-loading sequence. */
1099 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1100 ((GO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24)
1101 | 0xffff00,
1102 (bfd_byte *) datap + 16);
1103
1104 /* We change to an absolute value. */
1105 value += addr;
1106 break;
1107 }
1108 /* FALLTHROUGH. */
1109 case R_MMIX_ADDR19:
1110 case R_MMIX_ADDR27:
1111 pcrel_mmix_reloc_fits:
1112 /* These must be in range, or else we emit an error. */
1113 if ((value & 3) == 0
1114 /* Note rightshift 0; see above. */
1115 && (r = bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
1116 howto->bitsize,
1117 0,
1118 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1119 value)) == bfd_reloc_ok)
1120 {
1121 bfd_vma in1
1122 = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap);
1123 bfd_vma highbit;
1124
1125 if ((bfd_signed_vma) value < 0)
1126 {
1127 highbit = 1 << 24;
1128 value += (1 << (howto->bitsize - 1));
1129 }
1130 else
1131 highbit = 0;
1132
1133 value >>= 2;
1134
1135 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1136 (in1 & howto->src_mask)
1137 | highbit
1138 | (value & howto->dst_mask),
1139 (bfd_byte *) datap);
1140
1141 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1142 }
1143 else
1144 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1145
1146 case R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET:
1147 {
1148 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata
1149 = mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->bpo.reloc;
1150 asection *bpo_greg_section;
1151 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
1152 size_t bpo_index;
1153
1154 if (bpodata == NULL)
1155 {
1156 /* This shouldn't happen when linking to ELF or mmo, so
1157 this is an attempt to link to "binary", right? We
1158 can't access the output bfd, so we can't verify that
1159 assumption. We only know that the critical
1160 mmix_elf_check_common_relocs has not been called, which
1161 happens when the output format is different from the
1162 input format (and is not mmo). */
1163 if (! mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->has_warned_bpo)
1164 {
1165 /* For the first such error per input section, produce
1166 a verbose message. */
1167 *error_message
1168 = _("invalid input relocation when producing"
1169 " non-ELF, non-mmo format output."
1170 "\n Please use the objcopy program to convert from"
1171 " ELF or mmo,"
1172 "\n or compile using the gcc-option"
1173 " \"-mno-base-addresses\".");
1174 mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->has_warned_bpo = TRUE;
1175 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1176 }
1177
1178 /* For subsequent errors, return this one, which is
1179 rate-limited but looks a little bit different,
1180 hopefully without affecting user-friendliness. */
1181 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1182 }
1183
1184 bpo_greg_section = bpodata->bpo_greg_section;
1185 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_greg_section)->bpo.greg;
1186 bpo_index = gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[bpodata->bpo_index++];
1187
1188 /* A consistency check: The value we now have in "relocation" must
1189 be the same as the value we stored for that relocation. It
1190 doesn't cost much, so can be left in at all times. */
1191 if (value != gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].value)
1192 {
1193 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1194 (_("%s: Internal inconsistency error for value for\n\
1195 linker-allocated global register: linked: 0x%lx%08lx != relaxed: 0x%lx%08lx\n"),
1196 bfd_get_filename (isec->owner),
1197 (unsigned long) (value >> 32), (unsigned long) value,
1198 (unsigned long) (gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].value
1199 >> 32),
1200 (unsigned long) gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].value);
1201 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1202 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1203 }
1204
1205 /* Then store the register number and offset for that register
1206 into datap and datap + 1 respectively. */
1207 bfd_put_8 (abfd,
1208 gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].regindex
1209 + bpo_greg_section->output_section->vma / 8,
1210 datap);
1211 bfd_put_8 (abfd,
1212 gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].offset,
1213 ((unsigned char *) datap) + 1);
1214 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1215 }
1216
1217 case R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE:
1218 case R_MMIX_REG:
1219 if (value > 255)
1220 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1221 bfd_put_8 (abfd, value, datap);
1222 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1223
1224 default:
1225 BAD_CASE (howto->type);
1226 }
1227
1228 /* This code adds the common SETL/INCML/INCMH/INCH worst-case
1229 sequence. */
1230
1231 /* Lowest two bits must be 0. We return bfd_reloc_overflow for
1232 everything that looks strange. */
1233 if (value & 3)
1234 flag = bfd_reloc_overflow;
1235
1236 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1237 (SETL_INSN_BYTE << 24) | (value & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1238 (bfd_byte *) datap + offs);
1239 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1240 (INCML_INSN_BYTE << 24) | ((value >> 16) & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1241 (bfd_byte *) datap + offs + 4);
1242 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1243 (INCMH_INSN_BYTE << 24) | ((value >> 32) & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1244 (bfd_byte *) datap + offs + 8);
1245 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1246 (INCH_INSN_BYTE << 24) | ((value >> 48) & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1247 (bfd_byte *) datap + offs + 12);
1248
1249 return flag;
1250 }
1251
1252 /* Set the howto pointer for an MMIX ELF reloc (type RELA). */
1253
1254 static void
1255 mmix_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1256 arelent *cache_ptr,
1257 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
1258 {
1259 unsigned int r_type;
1260
1261 r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
1262 if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_MMIX_max)
1263 {
1264 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: invalid MMIX reloc number: %d"), abfd, r_type);
1265 r_type = 0;
1266 }
1267 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_mmix_howto_table[r_type];
1268 }
1269
1270 /* Any MMIX-specific relocation gets here at assembly time or when linking
1271 to other formats (such as mmo); this is the relocation function from
1272 the reloc_table. We don't get here for final pure ELF linking. */
1273
1274 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1275 mmix_elf_reloc (bfd *abfd,
1276 arelent *reloc_entry,
1277 asymbol *symbol,
1278 void * data,
1279 asection *input_section,
1280 bfd *output_bfd,
1281 char **error_message)
1282 {
1283 bfd_vma relocation;
1284 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1285 asection *reloc_target_output_section;
1286 bfd_reloc_status_type flag = bfd_reloc_ok;
1287 bfd_vma output_base = 0;
1288
1289 r = bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data,
1290 input_section, output_bfd, error_message);
1291
1292 /* If that was all that was needed (i.e. this isn't a final link, only
1293 some segment adjustments), we're done. */
1294 if (r != bfd_reloc_continue)
1295 return r;
1296
1297 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section)
1298 && (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK) == 0
1299 && output_bfd == (bfd *) NULL)
1300 return bfd_reloc_undefined;
1301
1302 /* Is the address of the relocation really within the section? */
1303 if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
1304 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1305
1306 /* Work out which section the relocation is targeted at and the
1307 initial relocation command value. */
1308
1309 /* Get symbol value. (Common symbols are special.) */
1310 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1311 relocation = 0;
1312 else
1313 relocation = symbol->value;
1314
1315 reloc_target_output_section = bfd_get_output_section (symbol);
1316
1317 /* Here the variable relocation holds the final address of the symbol we
1318 are relocating against, plus any addend. */
1319 if (output_bfd)
1320 output_base = 0;
1321 else
1322 output_base = reloc_target_output_section->vma;
1323
1324 relocation += output_base + symbol->section->output_offset;
1325
1326 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL)
1327 {
1328 /* Add in supplied addend. */
1329 relocation += reloc_entry->addend;
1330
1331 /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the
1332 relocation to the reloc entry rather than the raw data.
1333 Modify the reloc inplace to reflect what we now know. */
1334 reloc_entry->addend = relocation;
1335 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1336 return flag;
1337 }
1338
1339 return mmix_final_link_relocate (reloc_entry->howto, input_section,
1340 data, reloc_entry->address,
1341 reloc_entry->addend, relocation,
1342 bfd_asymbol_name (symbol),
1343 reloc_target_output_section,
1344 error_message);
1345 }
1346
1347 /* Relocate an MMIX ELF section. Modified from elf32-fr30.c; look to it
1349 for guidance if you're thinking of copying this. */
1350
1351 static bfd_boolean
1352 mmix_elf_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1353 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1354 bfd *input_bfd,
1355 asection *input_section,
1356 bfd_byte *contents,
1357 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
1358 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
1359 asection **local_sections)
1360 {
1361 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1362 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1363 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1364 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
1365 bfd_size_type size;
1366 size_t pjsno = 0;
1367
1368 size = input_section->rawsize ? input_section->rawsize : input_section->size;
1369 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1370 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1371 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1372
1373 /* Zero the stub area before we start. */
1374 if (input_section->rawsize != 0
1375 && input_section->size > input_section->rawsize)
1376 memset (contents + input_section->rawsize, 0,
1377 input_section->size - input_section->rawsize);
1378
1379 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++)
1380 {
1381 reloc_howto_type *howto;
1382 unsigned long r_symndx;
1383 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1384 asection *sec;
1385 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1386 bfd_vma relocation;
1387 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1388 const char *name = NULL;
1389 int r_type;
1390 bfd_boolean undefined_signalled = FALSE;
1391
1392 r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1393
1394 if (r_type == R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT
1395 || r_type == R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY)
1396 continue;
1397
1398 r_symndx = ELF64_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1399
1400 howto = elf_mmix_howto_table + ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1401 h = NULL;
1402 sym = NULL;
1403 sec = NULL;
1404
1405 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1406 {
1407 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1408 sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
1409 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
1410
1411 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
1412 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
1413 sym->st_name);
1414 if (name == NULL)
1415 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
1416 }
1417 else
1418 {
1419 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, ignored;
1420
1421 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
1422 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
1423 h, sec, relocation,
1424 unresolved_reloc, undefined_signalled,
1425 ignored);
1426 name = h->root.root.string;
1427 }
1428
1429 if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
1430 RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
1431 rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
1432
1433 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
1434 {
1435 /* This is a relocatable link. For most relocs we don't have to
1436 change anything, unless the reloc is against a section
1437 symbol, in which case we have to adjust according to where
1438 the section symbol winds up in the output section. */
1439 if (sym != NULL && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1440 rel->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
1441
1442 /* For PUSHJ stub relocs however, we may need to change the
1443 reloc and the section contents, if the reloc doesn't reach
1444 beyond the end of the output section and previous stubs.
1445 Then we change the section contents to be a PUSHJ to the end
1446 of the input section plus stubs (we can do that without using
1447 a reloc), and then we change the reloc to be a R_MMIX_PUSHJ
1448 at the stub location. */
1449 if (r_type == R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
1450 {
1451 /* We've already checked whether we need a stub; use that
1452 knowledge. */
1453 if (mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
1454 != 0)
1455 {
1456 Elf_Internal_Rela relcpy;
1457
1458 if (mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1459 ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] != MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE)
1460 abort ();
1461
1462 /* There's already a PUSHJ insn there, so just fill in
1463 the offset bits to the stub. */
1464 if (mmix_final_link_relocate (elf_mmix_howto_table
1465 + R_MMIX_ADDR19,
1466 input_section,
1467 contents,
1468 rel->r_offset,
1469 0,
1470 input_section
1471 ->output_section->vma
1472 + input_section->output_offset
1473 + size
1474 + mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1475 ->pjs.stub_offset,
1476 NULL, NULL, NULL) != bfd_reloc_ok)
1477 return FALSE;
1478
1479 /* Put a JMP insn at the stub; it goes with the
1480 R_MMIX_JMP reloc. */
1481 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, JMP_INSN_BYTE << 24,
1482 contents
1483 + size
1484 + mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1485 ->pjs.stub_offset);
1486
1487 /* Change the reloc to be at the stub, and to a full
1488 R_MMIX_JMP reloc. */
1489 rel->r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (r_symndx, R_MMIX_JMP);
1490 rel->r_offset
1491 = (size
1492 + mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1493 ->pjs.stub_offset);
1494
1495 mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)->pjs.stub_offset
1496 += MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
1497
1498 /* Shift this reloc to the end of the relocs to maintain
1499 the r_offset sorted reloc order. */
1500 relcpy = *rel;
1501 memmove (rel, rel + 1, (char *) relend - (char *) rel);
1502 relend[-1] = relcpy;
1503
1504 /* Back up one reloc, or else we'd skip the next reloc
1505 in turn. */
1506 rel--;
1507 }
1508
1509 pjsno++;
1510 }
1511 continue;
1512 }
1513
1514 r = mmix_final_link_relocate (howto, input_section,
1515 contents, rel->r_offset,
1516 rel->r_addend, relocation, name, sec, NULL);
1517
1518 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1519 {
1520 bfd_boolean check_ok = TRUE;
1521 const char * msg = (const char *) NULL;
1522
1523 switch (r)
1524 {
1525 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1526 check_ok = info->callbacks->reloc_overflow
1527 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
1528 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
1529 break;
1530
1531 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
1532 /* We may have sent this message above. */
1533 if (! undefined_signalled)
1534 check_ok = info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
1535 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
1536 TRUE);
1537 undefined_signalled = TRUE;
1538 break;
1539
1540 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1541 msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
1542 break;
1543
1544 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
1545 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
1546 break;
1547
1548 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
1549 msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
1550 break;
1551
1552 default:
1553 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
1554 break;
1555 }
1556
1557 if (msg)
1558 check_ok = info->callbacks->warning
1559 (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
1560
1561 if (! check_ok)
1562 return FALSE;
1563 }
1564 }
1565
1566 return TRUE;
1567 }
1568
1569 /* Perform a single relocation. By default we use the standard BFD
1571 routines. A few relocs we have to do ourselves. */
1572
1573 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1574 mmix_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type *howto, asection *input_section,
1575 bfd_byte *contents, bfd_vma r_offset,
1576 bfd_signed_vma r_addend, bfd_vma relocation,
1577 const char *symname, asection *symsec,
1578 char **error_message)
1579 {
1580 bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1581 bfd_vma addr
1582 = (input_section->output_section->vma
1583 + input_section->output_offset
1584 + r_offset);
1585 bfd_signed_vma srel
1586 = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + r_addend;
1587
1588 switch (howto->type)
1589 {
1590 /* All these are PC-relative. */
1591 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE:
1592 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ:
1593 case R_MMIX_CBRANCH:
1594 case R_MMIX_ADDR19:
1595 case R_MMIX_GETA:
1596 case R_MMIX_ADDR27:
1597 case R_MMIX_JMP:
1598 contents += r_offset;
1599
1600 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma
1601 + input_section->output_offset
1602 + r_offset);
1603
1604 r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (input_section, howto, contents,
1605 addr, srel, error_message);
1606 break;
1607
1608 case R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET:
1609 if (symsec == NULL)
1610 return bfd_reloc_undefined;
1611
1612 /* Check that we're not relocating against a register symbol. */
1613 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1614 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1615 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1616 MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1617 {
1618 /* Note: This is separated out into two messages in order
1619 to ease the translation into other languages. */
1620 if (symname == NULL || *symname == 0)
1621 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1622 (_("%s: base-plus-offset relocation against register symbol: (unknown) in %s"),
1623 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner),
1624 bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1625 else
1626 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1627 (_("%s: base-plus-offset relocation against register symbol: %s in %s"),
1628 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner), symname,
1629 bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1630 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1631 }
1632 goto do_mmix_reloc;
1633
1634 case R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE:
1635 case R_MMIX_REG:
1636 /* For now, we handle these alike. They must refer to an register
1637 symbol, which is either relative to the register section and in
1638 the range 0..255, or is in the register contents section with vma
1639 regno * 8. */
1640
1641 /* FIXME: A better way to check for reg contents section?
1642 FIXME: Postpone section->scaling to mmix_elf_perform_relocation? */
1643 if (symsec == NULL)
1644 return bfd_reloc_undefined;
1645
1646 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1647 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1648 {
1649 if ((srel & 7) != 0 || srel < 32*8 || srel > 255*8)
1650 {
1651 /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though intuitively
1652 a better value, will not get us an error. */
1653 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1654 }
1655 srel /= 8;
1656 }
1657 else if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1658 MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1659 {
1660 if (srel < 0 || srel > 255)
1661 /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though intuitively a
1662 better value, will not get us an error. */
1663 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1664 }
1665 else
1666 {
1667 /* Note: This is separated out into two messages in order
1668 to ease the translation into other languages. */
1669 if (symname == NULL || *symname == 0)
1670 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1671 (_("%s: register relocation against non-register symbol: (unknown) in %s"),
1672 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner),
1673 bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1674 else
1675 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1676 (_("%s: register relocation against non-register symbol: %s in %s"),
1677 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner), symname,
1678 bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1679
1680 /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though intuitively a
1681 better value, will not get us an error. */
1682 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1683 }
1684 do_mmix_reloc:
1685 contents += r_offset;
1686 r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (input_section, howto, contents,
1687 addr, srel, error_message);
1688 break;
1689
1690 case R_MMIX_LOCAL:
1691 /* This isn't a real relocation, it's just an assertion that the
1692 final relocation value corresponds to a local register. We
1693 ignore the actual relocation; nothing is changed. */
1694 {
1695 asection *regsec
1696 = bfd_get_section_by_name (input_section->output_section->owner,
1697 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
1698 bfd_vma first_global;
1699
1700 /* Check that this is an absolute value, or a reference to the
1701 register contents section or the register (symbol) section.
1702 Absolute numbers can get here as undefined section. Undefined
1703 symbols are signalled elsewhere, so there's no conflict in us
1704 accidentally handling it. */
1705 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (symsec)
1706 && !bfd_is_und_section (symsec)
1707 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1708 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) != 0
1709 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1710 MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) != 0)
1711 {
1712 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1713 (_("%s: directive LOCAL valid only with a register or absolute value"),
1714 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner));
1715
1716 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1717 }
1718
1719 /* If we don't have a register contents section, then $255 is the
1720 first global register. */
1721 if (regsec == NULL)
1722 first_global = 255;
1723 else
1724 {
1725 first_global
1726 = bfd_get_section_vma (input_section->output_section->owner,
1727 regsec) / 8;
1728 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1729 MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1730 {
1731 if ((srel & 7) != 0 || srel < 32*8 || srel > 255*8)
1732 /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though
1733 intuitively a better value, will not get us an error. */
1734 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1735 srel /= 8;
1736 }
1737 }
1738
1739 if ((bfd_vma) srel >= first_global)
1740 {
1741 /* FIXME: Better error message. */
1742 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1743 (_("%s: LOCAL directive: Register $%ld is not a local register. First global register is $%ld."),
1744 bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner), (long) srel, (long) first_global);
1745
1746 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1747 }
1748 }
1749 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1750 break;
1751
1752 default:
1753 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_section->owner, input_section,
1754 contents, r_offset,
1755 relocation, r_addend);
1756 }
1757
1758 return r;
1759 }
1760
1761 /* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
1763 relocation. */
1764
1765 static asection *
1766 mmix_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
1767 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1768 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
1769 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1770 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
1771 {
1772 if (h != NULL)
1773 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
1774 {
1775 case R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT:
1776 case R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY:
1777 return NULL;
1778 }
1779
1780 return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
1781 }
1782
1783 /* Update relocation info for a GC-excluded section. We could supposedly
1784 perform the allocation after GC, but there's no suitable hook between
1785 GC (or section merge) and the point when all input sections must be
1786 present. Better to waste some memory and (perhaps) a little time. */
1787
1788 static bfd_boolean
1789 mmix_elf_gc_sweep_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1790 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1791 asection *sec,
1792 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1793 {
1794 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata
1795 = mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo.reloc;
1796 asection *allocated_gregs_section;
1797
1798 /* If no bpodata here, we have nothing to do. */
1799 if (bpodata == NULL)
1800 return TRUE;
1801
1802 allocated_gregs_section = bpodata->bpo_greg_section;
1803
1804 mmix_elf_section_data (allocated_gregs_section)->bpo.greg->n_bpo_relocs
1805 -= bpodata->n_bpo_relocs_this_section;
1806
1807 return TRUE;
1808 }
1809
1810 /* Sort register relocs to come before expanding relocs. */
1812
1813 static int
1814 mmix_elf_sort_relocs (const void * p1, const void * p2)
1815 {
1816 const Elf_Internal_Rela *r1 = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) p1;
1817 const Elf_Internal_Rela *r2 = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) p2;
1818 int r1_is_reg, r2_is_reg;
1819
1820 /* Sort primarily on r_offset & ~3, so relocs are done to consecutive
1821 insns. */
1822 if ((r1->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3) > (r2->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3))
1823 return 1;
1824 else if ((r1->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3) < (r2->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3))
1825 return -1;
1826
1827 r1_is_reg
1828 = (ELF64_R_TYPE (r1->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE
1829 || ELF64_R_TYPE (r1->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG);
1830 r2_is_reg
1831 = (ELF64_R_TYPE (r2->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE
1832 || ELF64_R_TYPE (r2->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG);
1833 if (r1_is_reg != r2_is_reg)
1834 return r2_is_reg - r1_is_reg;
1835
1836 /* Neither or both are register relocs. Then sort on full offset. */
1837 if (r1->r_offset > r2->r_offset)
1838 return 1;
1839 else if (r1->r_offset < r2->r_offset)
1840 return -1;
1841 return 0;
1842 }
1843
1844 /* Subset of mmix_elf_check_relocs, common to ELF and mmo linking. */
1845
1846 static bfd_boolean
1847 mmix_elf_check_common_relocs (bfd *abfd,
1848 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1849 asection *sec,
1850 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
1851 {
1852 bfd *bpo_greg_owner = NULL;
1853 asection *allocated_gregs_section = NULL;
1854 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata = NULL;
1855 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata = NULL;
1856 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1857 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
1858
1859 /* We currently have to abuse this COFF-specific member, since there's
1860 no target-machine-dedicated member. There's no alternative outside
1861 the bfd_link_info struct; we can't specialize a hash-table since
1862 they're different between ELF and mmo. */
1863 bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) info->base_file;
1864
1865 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
1866 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
1867 {
1868 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
1869 {
1870 /* This relocation causes a GREG allocation. We need to count
1871 them, and we need to create a section for them, so we need an
1872 object to fake as the owner of that section. We can't use
1873 the ELF dynobj for this, since the ELF bits assume lots of
1874 DSO-related stuff if that member is non-NULL. */
1875 case R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET:
1876 /* We don't do anything with this reloc for a relocatable link. */
1877 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
1878 break;
1879
1880 if (bpo_greg_owner == NULL)
1881 {
1882 bpo_greg_owner = abfd;
1883 info->base_file = bpo_greg_owner;
1884 }
1885
1886 if (allocated_gregs_section == NULL)
1887 allocated_gregs_section
1888 = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
1889 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
1890
1891 if (allocated_gregs_section == NULL)
1892 {
1893 allocated_gregs_section
1894 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (bpo_greg_owner,
1895 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME,
1896 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1897 | SEC_IN_MEMORY
1898 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED));
1899 /* Setting both SEC_ALLOC and SEC_LOAD means the section is
1900 treated like any other section, and we'd get errors for
1901 address overlap with the text section. Let's set none of
1902 those flags, as that is what currently happens for usual
1903 GREG allocations, and that works. */
1904 if (allocated_gregs_section == NULL
1905 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (bpo_greg_owner,
1906 allocated_gregs_section,
1907 3))
1908 return FALSE;
1909
1910 gregdata = (struct bpo_greg_section_info *)
1911 bfd_zalloc (bpo_greg_owner, sizeof (struct bpo_greg_section_info));
1912 if (gregdata == NULL)
1913 return FALSE;
1914 mmix_elf_section_data (allocated_gregs_section)->bpo.greg
1915 = gregdata;
1916 }
1917 else if (gregdata == NULL)
1918 gregdata
1919 = mmix_elf_section_data (allocated_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
1920
1921 /* Get ourselves some auxiliary info for the BPO-relocs. */
1922 if (bpodata == NULL)
1923 {
1924 /* No use doing a separate iteration pass to find the upper
1925 limit - just use the number of relocs. */
1926 bpodata = (struct bpo_reloc_section_info *)
1927 bfd_alloc (bpo_greg_owner,
1928 sizeof (struct bpo_reloc_section_info)
1929 * (sec->reloc_count + 1));
1930 if (bpodata == NULL)
1931 return FALSE;
1932 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo.reloc = bpodata;
1933 bpodata->first_base_plus_offset_reloc
1934 = bpodata->bpo_index
1935 = gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs;
1936 bpodata->bpo_greg_section
1937 = allocated_gregs_section;
1938 bpodata->n_bpo_relocs_this_section = 0;
1939 }
1940
1941 bpodata->n_bpo_relocs_this_section++;
1942 gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs++;
1943
1944 /* We don't get another chance to set this before GC; we've not
1945 set up any hook that runs before GC. */
1946 gregdata->n_bpo_relocs
1947 = gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs;
1948 break;
1949
1950 case R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE:
1951 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs++;
1952 break;
1953 }
1954 }
1955
1956 /* Allocate per-reloc stub storage and initialize it to the max stub
1957 size. */
1958 if (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs != 0)
1959 {
1960 size_t i;
1961
1962 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size
1963 = bfd_alloc (abfd, mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs
1964 * sizeof (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
1965 ->pjs.stub_size[0]));
1966 if (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size == NULL)
1967 return FALSE;
1968
1969 for (i = 0; i < mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs; i++)
1970 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[i] = MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
1971 }
1972
1973 return TRUE;
1974 }
1975
1976 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase. */
1977
1978 static bfd_boolean
1979 mmix_elf_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,
1980 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1981 asection *sec,
1982 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
1983 {
1984 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1985 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1986 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1987 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
1988
1989 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1990 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1991
1992 /* First we sort the relocs so that any register relocs come before
1993 expansion-relocs to the same insn. FIXME: Not done for mmo. */
1994 qsort ((void *) relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
1995 mmix_elf_sort_relocs);
1996
1997 /* Do the common part. */
1998 if (!mmix_elf_check_common_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs))
1999 return FALSE;
2000
2001 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
2002 return TRUE;
2003
2004 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
2005 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
2006 {
2007 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2008 unsigned long r_symndx;
2009
2010 r_symndx = ELF64_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
2011 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2012 h = NULL;
2013 else
2014 {
2015 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
2016 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2017 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2018 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2019
2020 /* PR15323, ref flags aren't set for references in the same
2021 object. */
2022 h->root.non_ir_ref = 1;
2023 }
2024
2025 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
2026 {
2027 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
2028 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
2029 case R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT:
2030 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
2031 return FALSE;
2032 break;
2033
2034 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
2035 used. Record for later use during GC. */
2036 case R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY:
2037 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
2038 if (h != NULL
2039 && !bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
2040 return FALSE;
2041 break;
2042 }
2043 }
2044
2045 return TRUE;
2046 }
2047
2048 /* Wrapper for mmix_elf_check_common_relocs, called when linking to mmo.
2049 Copied from elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
2050
2051 bfd_boolean
2052 _bfd_mmix_check_all_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2053 {
2054 asection *o;
2055
2056 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2057 {
2058 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2059 bfd_boolean ok;
2060
2061 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2062 || o->reloc_count == 0
2063 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
2064 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
2065 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
2066 continue;
2067
2068 internal_relocs
2069 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, NULL,
2070 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
2071 info->keep_memory);
2072 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2073 return FALSE;
2074
2075 ok = mmix_elf_check_common_relocs (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
2076
2077 if (! info->keep_memory)
2078 free (internal_relocs);
2079
2080 if (! ok)
2081 return FALSE;
2082 }
2083
2084 return TRUE;
2085 }
2086
2087 /* Change symbols relative to the reg contents section to instead be to
2089 the register section, and scale them down to correspond to the register
2090 number. */
2091
2092 static int
2093 mmix_elf_link_output_symbol_hook (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2094 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2095 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
2096 asection *input_sec,
2097 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2098 {
2099 if (input_sec != NULL
2100 && input_sec->name != NULL
2101 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_SECTION
2102 && strcmp (input_sec->name, MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
2103 {
2104 sym->st_value /= 8;
2105 sym->st_shndx = SHN_REGISTER;
2106 }
2107
2108 return 1;
2109 }
2110
2111 /* We fake a register section that holds values that are register numbers.
2112 Having a SHN_REGISTER and register section translates better to other
2113 formats (e.g. mmo) than for example a STT_REGISTER attribute.
2114 This section faking is based on a construct in elf32-mips.c. */
2115 static asection mmix_elf_reg_section;
2116 static asymbol mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol;
2117 static asymbol *mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol_ptr;
2118
2119 /* Handle the special section numbers that a symbol may use. */
2120
2121 void
2122 mmix_elf_symbol_processing (abfd, asym)
2123 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2124 asymbol *asym;
2125 {
2126 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
2127
2128 elfsym = (elf_symbol_type *) asym;
2129 switch (elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx)
2130 {
2131 case SHN_REGISTER:
2132 if (mmix_elf_reg_section.name == NULL)
2133 {
2134 /* Initialize the register section. */
2135 mmix_elf_reg_section.name = MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME;
2136 mmix_elf_reg_section.flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2137 mmix_elf_reg_section.output_section = &mmix_elf_reg_section;
2138 mmix_elf_reg_section.symbol = &mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol;
2139 mmix_elf_reg_section.symbol_ptr_ptr = &mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol_ptr;
2140 mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol.name = MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME;
2141 mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol.flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2142 mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol.section = &mmix_elf_reg_section;
2143 mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol_ptr = &mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol;
2144 }
2145 asym->section = &mmix_elf_reg_section;
2146 break;
2147
2148 default:
2149 break;
2150 }
2151 }
2152
2153 /* Given a BFD section, try to locate the corresponding ELF section
2154 index. */
2155
2156 static bfd_boolean
2157 mmix_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2158 asection * sec,
2159 int * retval)
2160 {
2161 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
2162 *retval = SHN_REGISTER;
2163 else
2164 return FALSE;
2165
2166 return TRUE;
2167 }
2168
2169 /* Hook called by the linker routine which adds symbols from an object
2170 file. We must handle the special SHN_REGISTER section number here.
2171
2172 We also check that we only have *one* each of the section-start
2173 symbols, since otherwise having two with the same value would cause
2174 them to be "merged", but with the contents serialized. */
2175
2176 static bfd_boolean
2177 mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook (bfd *abfd,
2178 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2179 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
2180 const char **namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2181 flagword *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2182 asection **secp,
2183 bfd_vma *valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2184 {
2185 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_REGISTER)
2186 {
2187 *secp = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME);
2188 (*secp)->flags |= SEC_LINKER_CREATED;
2189 }
2190 else if ((*namep)[0] == '_' && (*namep)[1] == '_' && (*namep)[2] == '.'
2191 && CONST_STRNEQ (*namep, MMIX_LOC_SECTION_START_SYMBOL_PREFIX))
2192 {
2193 /* See if we have another one. */
2194 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
2195 *namep,
2196 FALSE,
2197 FALSE,
2198 FALSE);
2199
2200 if (h != NULL && h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2201 {
2202 /* How do we get the asymbol (or really: the filename) from h?
2203 h->u.def.section->owner is NULL. */
2204 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2205 (_("%s: Error: multiple definition of `%s'; start of %s is set in a earlier linked file\n"),
2206 bfd_get_filename (abfd), *namep,
2207 *namep + strlen (MMIX_LOC_SECTION_START_SYMBOL_PREFIX)));
2208 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2209 return FALSE;
2210 }
2211 }
2212
2213 return TRUE;
2214 }
2215
2216 /* We consider symbols matching "L.*:[0-9]+" to be local symbols. */
2217
2218 static bfd_boolean
2219 mmix_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
2220 {
2221 const char *colpos;
2222 int digits;
2223
2224 /* Also include the default local-label definition. */
2225 if (_bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name))
2226 return TRUE;
2227
2228 if (*name != 'L')
2229 return FALSE;
2230
2231 /* If there's no ":", or more than one, it's not a local symbol. */
2232 colpos = strchr (name, ':');
2233 if (colpos == NULL || strchr (colpos + 1, ':') != NULL)
2234 return FALSE;
2235
2236 /* Check that there are remaining characters and that they are digits. */
2237 if (colpos[1] == 0)
2238 return FALSE;
2239
2240 digits = strspn (colpos + 1, "0123456789");
2241 return digits != 0 && colpos[1 + digits] == 0;
2242 }
2243
2244 /* We get rid of the register section here. */
2245
2246 bfd_boolean
2247 mmix_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2248 {
2249 /* We never output a register section, though we create one for
2250 temporary measures. Check that nobody entered contents into it. */
2251 asection *reg_section;
2252
2253 reg_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME);
2254
2255 if (reg_section != NULL)
2256 {
2257 /* FIXME: Pass error state gracefully. */
2258 if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, reg_section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
2259 _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Register section has contents\n"));
2260
2261 /* Really remove the section, if it hasn't already been done. */
2262 if (!bfd_section_removed_from_list (abfd, reg_section))
2263 {
2264 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, reg_section);
2265 --abfd->section_count;
2266 }
2267 }
2268
2269 if (! bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info))
2270 return FALSE;
2271
2272 /* Since this section is marked SEC_LINKER_CREATED, it isn't output by
2273 the regular linker machinery. We do it here, like other targets with
2274 special sections. */
2275 if (info->base_file != NULL)
2276 {
2277 asection *greg_section
2278 = bfd_get_section_by_name ((bfd *) info->base_file,
2279 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2280 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
2281 greg_section->output_section,
2282 greg_section->contents,
2283 (file_ptr) greg_section->output_offset,
2284 greg_section->size))
2285 return FALSE;
2286 }
2287 return TRUE;
2288 }
2289
2290 /* We need to include the maximum size of PUSHJ-stubs in the initial
2291 section size. This is expected to shrink during linker relaxation. */
2292
2293 static void
2294 mmix_set_relaxable_size (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2295 asection *sec,
2296 void *ptr)
2297 {
2298 struct bfd_link_info *info = ptr;
2299
2300 /* Make sure we only do this for section where we know we want this,
2301 otherwise we might end up resetting the size of COMMONs. */
2302 if (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs == 0)
2303 return;
2304
2305 sec->rawsize = sec->size;
2306 sec->size += (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs
2307 * MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE);
2308
2309 /* For use in relocatable link, we start with a max stubs size. See
2310 mmix_elf_relax_section. */
2311 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info) && sec->output_section)
2312 mmix_elf_section_data (sec->output_section)->pjs.stubs_size_sum
2313 += (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs
2314 * MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE);
2315 }
2316
2317 /* Initialize stuff for the linker-generated GREGs to match
2318 R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET relocs seen by the linker. */
2319
2320 bfd_boolean
2321 _bfd_mmix_before_linker_allocation (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2322 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2323 {
2324 asection *bpo_gregs_section;
2325 bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2326 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2327 size_t n_gregs;
2328 bfd_vma gregs_size;
2329 size_t i;
2330 size_t *bpo_reloc_indexes;
2331 bfd *ibfd;
2332
2333 /* Set the initial size of sections. */
2334 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
2335 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, mmix_set_relaxable_size, info);
2336
2337 /* The bpo_greg_owner bfd is supposed to have been set by
2338 mmix_elf_check_relocs when the first R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET is seen.
2339 If there is no such object, there was no R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET. */
2340 bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) info->base_file;
2341 if (bpo_greg_owner == NULL)
2342 return TRUE;
2343
2344 bpo_gregs_section
2345 = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
2346 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2347
2348 if (bpo_gregs_section == NULL)
2349 return TRUE;
2350
2351 /* We use the target-data handle in the ELF section data. */
2352 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2353 if (gregdata == NULL)
2354 return FALSE;
2355
2356 n_gregs = gregdata->n_bpo_relocs;
2357 gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs = n_gregs;
2358
2359 /* When this reaches zero during relaxation, all entries have been
2360 filled in and the size of the linker gregs can be calculated. */
2361 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round = n_gregs;
2362
2363 /* Set the zeroth-order estimate for the GREGs size. */
2364 gregs_size = n_gregs * 8;
2365
2366 if (!bfd_set_section_size (bpo_greg_owner, bpo_gregs_section, gregs_size))
2367 return FALSE;
2368
2369 /* Allocate and set up the GREG arrays. They're filled in at relaxation
2370 time. Note that we must use the max number ever noted for the array,
2371 since the index numbers were created before GC. */
2372 gregdata->reloc_request
2373 = bfd_zalloc (bpo_greg_owner,
2374 sizeof (struct bpo_reloc_request)
2375 * gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs);
2376
2377 gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes
2378 = bpo_reloc_indexes
2379 = bfd_alloc (bpo_greg_owner,
2380 gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs
2381 * sizeof (size_t));
2382 if (bpo_reloc_indexes == NULL)
2383 return FALSE;
2384
2385 /* The default order is an identity mapping. */
2386 for (i = 0; i < gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs; i++)
2387 {
2388 bpo_reloc_indexes[i] = i;
2389 gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no = i;
2390 }
2391
2392 return TRUE;
2393 }
2394
2395 /* Fill in contents in the linker allocated gregs. Everything is
2397 calculated at this point; we just move the contents into place here. */
2398
2399 bfd_boolean
2400 _bfd_mmix_after_linker_allocation (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2401 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2402 {
2403 asection *bpo_gregs_section;
2404 bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2405 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2406 size_t n_gregs;
2407 size_t i, j;
2408 size_t lastreg;
2409 bfd_byte *contents;
2410
2411 /* The bpo_greg_owner bfd is supposed to have been set by mmix_elf_check_relocs
2412 when the first R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET is seen. If there is no such
2413 object, there was no R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET. */
2414 bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) link_info->base_file;
2415 if (bpo_greg_owner == NULL)
2416 return TRUE;
2417
2418 bpo_gregs_section
2419 = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
2420 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2421
2422 /* This can't happen without DSO handling. When DSOs are handled
2423 without any R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET seen, there will be no such
2424 section. */
2425 if (bpo_gregs_section == NULL)
2426 return TRUE;
2427
2428 /* We use the target-data handle in the ELF section data. */
2429
2430 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2431 if (gregdata == NULL)
2432 return FALSE;
2433
2434 n_gregs = gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs;
2435
2436 bpo_gregs_section->contents
2437 = contents = bfd_alloc (bpo_greg_owner, bpo_gregs_section->size);
2438 if (contents == NULL)
2439 return FALSE;
2440
2441 /* Sanity check: If these numbers mismatch, some relocation has not been
2442 accounted for and the rest of gregdata is probably inconsistent.
2443 It's a bug, but it's more helpful to identify it than segfaulting
2444 below. */
2445 if (gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round
2446 != gregdata->n_bpo_relocs)
2447 {
2448 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2449 (_("Internal inconsistency: remaining %u != max %u.\n\
2450 Please report this bug."),
2451 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round,
2452 gregdata->n_bpo_relocs);
2453 return FALSE;
2454 }
2455
2456 for (lastreg = 255, i = 0, j = 0; j < n_gregs; i++)
2457 if (gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex != lastreg)
2458 {
2459 bfd_put_64 (bpo_greg_owner, gregdata->reloc_request[i].value,
2460 contents + j * 8);
2461 lastreg = gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex;
2462 j++;
2463 }
2464
2465 return TRUE;
2466 }
2467
2468 /* Sort valid relocs to come before non-valid relocs, then on increasing
2469 value. */
2470
2471 static int
2472 bpo_reloc_request_sort_fn (const void * p1, const void * p2)
2473 {
2474 const struct bpo_reloc_request *r1 = (const struct bpo_reloc_request *) p1;
2475 const struct bpo_reloc_request *r2 = (const struct bpo_reloc_request *) p2;
2476
2477 /* Primary function is validity; non-valid relocs sorted after valid
2478 ones. */
2479 if (r1->valid != r2->valid)
2480 return r2->valid - r1->valid;
2481
2482 /* Then sort on value. Don't simplify and return just the difference of
2483 the values: the upper bits of the 64-bit value would be truncated on
2484 a host with 32-bit ints. */
2485 if (r1->value != r2->value)
2486 return r1->value > r2->value ? 1 : -1;
2487
2488 /* As a last re-sort, use the relocation number, so we get a stable
2489 sort. The *addresses* aren't stable since items are swapped during
2490 sorting. It depends on the qsort implementation if this actually
2491 happens. */
2492 return r1->bpo_reloc_no > r2->bpo_reloc_no
2493 ? 1 : (r1->bpo_reloc_no < r2->bpo_reloc_no ? -1 : 0);
2494 }
2495
2496 /* For debug use only. Dumps the global register allocations resulting
2497 from base-plus-offset relocs. */
2498
2499 void
2500 mmix_dump_bpo_gregs (link_info, pf)
2501 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2502 bfd_error_handler_type pf;
2503 {
2504 bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2505 asection *bpo_gregs_section;
2506 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2507 unsigned int i;
2508
2509 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->base_file == NULL)
2510 return;
2511
2512 bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) link_info->base_file;
2513
2514 bpo_gregs_section
2515 = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
2516 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2517
2518 if (bpo_gregs_section == NULL)
2519 return;
2520
2521 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2522 if (gregdata == NULL)
2523 return;
2524
2525 if (pf == NULL)
2526 pf = _bfd_error_handler;
2527
2528 /* These format strings are not translated. They are for debug purposes
2529 only and never displayed to an end user. Should they escape, we
2530 surely want them in original. */
2531 (*pf) (" n_bpo_relocs: %u\n n_max_bpo_relocs: %u\n n_remain...round: %u\n\
2532 n_allocated_bpo_gregs: %u\n", gregdata->n_bpo_relocs,
2533 gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs,
2534 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round,
2535 gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs);
2536
2537 if (gregdata->reloc_request)
2538 for (i = 0; i < gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs; i++)
2539 (*pf) ("%4u (%4u)/%4u#%u: 0x%08lx%08lx r: %3u o: %3u\n",
2540 i,
2541 (gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes != NULL
2542 ? gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[i] : (size_t) -1),
2543 gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no,
2544 gregdata->reloc_request[i].valid,
2545
2546 (unsigned long) (gregdata->reloc_request[i].value >> 32),
2547 (unsigned long) gregdata->reloc_request[i].value,
2548 gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex,
2549 gregdata->reloc_request[i].offset);
2550 }
2551
2552 /* This links all R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET relocs into a special array, and
2553 when the last such reloc is done, an index-array is sorted according to
2554 the values and iterated over to produce register numbers (indexed by 0
2555 from the first allocated register number) and offsets for use in real
2556 relocation. (N.B.: Relocatable runs are handled, not just punted.)
2557
2558 PUSHJ stub accounting is also done here.
2559
2560 Symbol- and reloc-reading infrastructure copied from elf-m10200.c. */
2561
2562 static bfd_boolean
2563 mmix_elf_relax_section (bfd *abfd,
2564 asection *sec,
2565 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
2566 bfd_boolean *again)
2567 {
2568 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2569 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2570 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *irelend;
2571 asection *bpo_gregs_section = NULL;
2572 struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2573 struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata
2574 = mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo.reloc;
2575 /* The initialization is to quiet compiler warnings. The value is to
2576 spot a missing actual initialization. */
2577 size_t bpono = (size_t) -1;
2578 size_t pjsno = 0;
2579 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
2580 bfd_size_type size = sec->rawsize ? sec->rawsize : sec->size;
2581
2582 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum = 0;
2583
2584 /* Assume nothing changes. */
2585 *again = FALSE;
2586
2587 /* We don't have to do anything if this section does not have relocs, or
2588 if this is not a code section. */
2589 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2590 || sec->reloc_count == 0
2591 || (sec->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0
2592 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
2593 /* If no R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET relocs and no PUSHJ-stub relocs,
2594 then nothing to do. */
2595 || (bpodata == NULL
2596 && mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs == 0))
2597 return TRUE;
2598
2599 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2600
2601 if (bpodata != NULL)
2602 {
2603 bpo_gregs_section = bpodata->bpo_greg_section;
2604 gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2605 bpono = bpodata->first_base_plus_offset_reloc;
2606 }
2607 else
2608 gregdata = NULL;
2609
2610 /* Get a copy of the native relocations. */
2611 internal_relocs
2612 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL,
2613 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
2614 link_info->keep_memory);
2615 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2616 goto error_return;
2617
2618 /* Walk through them looking for relaxing opportunities. */
2619 irelend = internal_relocs + sec->reloc_count;
2620 for (irel = internal_relocs; irel < irelend; irel++)
2621 {
2622 bfd_vma symval;
2623 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
2624
2625 /* We only process two relocs. */
2626 if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != (int) R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET
2627 && ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != (int) R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
2628 continue;
2629
2630 /* We process relocs in a distinctly different way when this is a
2631 relocatable link (for one, we don't look at symbols), so we avoid
2632 mixing its code with that for the "normal" relaxation. */
2633 if (bfd_link_relocatable (link_info))
2634 {
2635 /* The only transformation in a relocatable link is to generate
2636 a full stub at the location of the stub calculated for the
2637 input section, if the relocated stub location, the end of the
2638 output section plus earlier stubs, cannot be reached. Thus
2639 relocatable linking can only lead to worse code, but it still
2640 works. */
2641 if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
2642 {
2643 /* If we can reach the end of the output-section and beyond
2644 any current stubs, then we don't need a stub for this
2645 reloc. The relaxed order of output stub allocation may
2646 not exactly match the straightforward order, so we always
2647 assume presence of output stubs, which will allow
2648 relaxation only on relocations indifferent to the
2649 presence of output stub allocations for other relocations
2650 and thus the order of output stub allocation. */
2651 if (bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
2652 19,
2653 0,
2654 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
2655 /* Output-stub location. */
2656 sec->output_section->rawsize
2657 + (mmix_elf_section_data (sec
2658 ->output_section)
2659 ->pjs.stubs_size_sum)
2660 /* Location of this PUSHJ reloc. */
2661 - (sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset)
2662 /* Don't count *this* stub twice. */
2663 - (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
2664 ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
2665 + MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE))
2666 == bfd_reloc_ok)
2667 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] = 0;
2668
2669 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum
2670 += mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno];
2671
2672 pjsno++;
2673 }
2674
2675 continue;
2676 }
2677
2678 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
2679 if (ELF64_R_SYM (irel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2680 {
2681 /* A local symbol. */
2682 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2683 asection *sym_sec;
2684
2685 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't already. */
2686 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2687 {
2688 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2689 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2690 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
2691 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
2692 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2693 if (isymbuf == 0)
2694 goto error_return;
2695 }
2696
2697 isym = isymbuf + ELF64_R_SYM (irel->r_info);
2698 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2699 sym_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2700 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2701 sym_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2702 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2703 sym_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2704 else
2705 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
2706 symval = (isym->st_value
2707 + sym_sec->output_section->vma
2708 + sym_sec->output_offset);
2709 }
2710 else
2711 {
2712 unsigned long indx;
2713
2714 /* An external symbol. */
2715 indx = ELF64_R_SYM (irel->r_info) - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2716 h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
2717 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
2718 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2719 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2720 {
2721 /* This appears to be a reference to an undefined symbol. Just
2722 ignore it--it will be caught by the regular reloc processing.
2723 We need to keep BPO reloc accounting consistent, though
2724 else we'll abort instead of emitting an error message. */
2725 if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET
2726 && gregdata != NULL)
2727 {
2728 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round--;
2729 bpono++;
2730 }
2731 continue;
2732 }
2733
2734 symval = (h->root.u.def.value
2735 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
2736 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2737 }
2738
2739 if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == (int) R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
2740 {
2741 bfd_vma value = symval + irel->r_addend;
2742 bfd_vma dot
2743 = (sec->output_section->vma
2744 + sec->output_offset
2745 + irel->r_offset);
2746 bfd_vma stubaddr
2747 = (sec->output_section->vma
2748 + sec->output_offset
2749 + size
2750 + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum);
2751
2752 if ((value & 3) == 0
2753 && bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
2754 19,
2755 0,
2756 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
2757 value - dot
2758 - (value > dot
2759 ? mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
2760 ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
2761 : 0))
2762 == bfd_reloc_ok)
2763 /* If the reloc fits, no stub is needed. */
2764 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] = 0;
2765 else
2766 /* Maybe we can get away with just a JMP insn? */
2767 if ((value & 3) == 0
2768 && bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
2769 27,
2770 0,
2771 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
2772 value - stubaddr
2773 - (value > dot
2774 ? mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
2775 ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] - 4
2776 : 0))
2777 == bfd_reloc_ok)
2778 /* Yep, account for a stub consisting of a single JMP insn. */
2779 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] = 4;
2780 else
2781 /* Nope, go for the full insn stub. It doesn't seem useful to
2782 emit the intermediate sizes; those will only be useful for
2783 a >64M program assuming contiguous code. */
2784 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
2785 = MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
2786
2787 mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum
2788 += mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno];
2789 pjsno++;
2790 continue;
2791 }
2792
2793 /* We're looking at a R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET reloc. */
2794
2795 gregdata->reloc_request[gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[bpono]].value
2796 = symval + irel->r_addend;
2797 gregdata->reloc_request[gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[bpono++]].valid = TRUE;
2798 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round--;
2799 }
2800
2801 /* Check if that was the last BPO-reloc. If so, sort the values and
2802 calculate how many registers we need to cover them. Set the size of
2803 the linker gregs, and if the number of registers changed, indicate
2804 that we need to relax some more because we have more work to do. */
2805 if (gregdata != NULL
2806 && gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round == 0)
2807 {
2808 size_t i;
2809 bfd_vma prev_base;
2810 size_t regindex;
2811
2812 /* First, reset the remaining relocs for the next round. */
2813 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round
2814 = gregdata->n_bpo_relocs;
2815
2816 qsort (gregdata->reloc_request,
2817 gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs,
2818 sizeof (struct bpo_reloc_request),
2819 bpo_reloc_request_sort_fn);
2820
2821 /* Recalculate indexes. When we find a change (however unlikely
2822 after the initial iteration), we know we need to relax again,
2823 since items in the GREG-array are sorted by increasing value and
2824 stored in the relaxation phase. */
2825 for (i = 0; i < gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs; i++)
2826 if (gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no]
2827 != i)
2828 {
2829 gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no]
2830 = i;
2831 *again = TRUE;
2832 }
2833
2834 /* Allocate register numbers (indexing from 0). Stop at the first
2835 non-valid reloc. */
2836 for (i = 0, regindex = 0, prev_base = gregdata->reloc_request[0].value;
2837 i < gregdata->n_bpo_relocs;
2838 i++)
2839 {
2840 if (gregdata->reloc_request[i].value > prev_base + 255)
2841 {
2842 regindex++;
2843 prev_base = gregdata->reloc_request[i].value;
2844 }
2845 gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex = regindex;
2846 gregdata->reloc_request[i].offset
2847 = gregdata->reloc_request[i].value - prev_base;
2848 }
2849
2850 /* If it's not the same as the last time, we need to relax again,
2851 because the size of the section has changed. I'm not sure we
2852 actually need to do any adjustments since the shrinking happens
2853 at the start of this section, but better safe than sorry. */
2854 if (gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs != regindex + 1)
2855 {
2856 gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs = regindex + 1;
2857 *again = TRUE;
2858 }
2859
2860 bpo_gregs_section->size = (regindex + 1) * 8;
2861 }
2862
2863 if (isymbuf != NULL && (unsigned char *) isymbuf != symtab_hdr->contents)
2864 {
2865 if (! link_info->keep_memory)
2866 free (isymbuf);
2867 else
2868 {
2869 /* Cache the symbols for elf_link_input_bfd. */
2870 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
2871 }
2872 }
2873
2874 if (internal_relocs != NULL
2875 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
2876 free (internal_relocs);
2877
2878 if (sec->size < size + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum)
2879 abort ();
2880
2881 if (sec->size > size + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum)
2882 {
2883 sec->size = size + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum;
2884 *again = TRUE;
2885 }
2886
2887 return TRUE;
2888
2889 error_return:
2890 if (isymbuf != NULL && (unsigned char *) isymbuf != symtab_hdr->contents)
2891 free (isymbuf);
2892 if (internal_relocs != NULL
2893 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
2894 free (internal_relocs);
2895 return FALSE;
2896 }
2897
2898 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_mmix
2900 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_MMIX
2901
2902 /* According to mmix-doc page 36 (paragraph 45), this should be (1LL << 48LL).
2903 However, that's too much for something somewhere in the linker part of
2904 BFD; perhaps the start-address has to be a non-zero multiple of this
2905 number, or larger than this number. The symptom is that the linker
2906 complains: "warning: allocated section `.text' not in segment". We
2907 settle for 64k; the page-size used in examples is 8k.
2908 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000
2909
2910 Unfortunately, this causes excessive padding in the supposedly small
2911 for-education programs that are the expected usage (where people would
2912 inspect output). We stick to 256 bytes just to have *some* default
2913 alignment. */
2914 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x100
2915
2916 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM mmix_elf64_vec
2917 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf64-mmix"
2918
2919 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
2920 #define elf_info_to_howto mmix_info_to_howto_rela
2921 #define elf_backend_relocate_section mmix_elf_relocate_section
2922 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook mmix_elf_gc_mark_hook
2923 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook mmix_elf_gc_sweep_hook
2924
2925 #define elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook \
2926 mmix_elf_link_output_symbol_hook
2927 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook
2928
2929 #define elf_backend_check_relocs mmix_elf_check_relocs
2930 #define elf_backend_symbol_processing mmix_elf_symbol_processing
2931 #define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym \
2932 ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *)) bfd_true)
2933
2934 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_is_local_label_name \
2935 mmix_elf_is_local_label_name
2936
2937 #define elf_backend_may_use_rel_p 0
2938 #define elf_backend_may_use_rela_p 1
2939 #define elf_backend_default_use_rela_p 1
2940
2941 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
2942 #define elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section \
2943 mmix_elf_section_from_bfd_section
2944
2945 #define bfd_elf64_new_section_hook mmix_elf_new_section_hook
2946 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_final_link mmix_elf_final_link
2947 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_relax_section mmix_elf_relax_section
2948
2949 #include "elf64-target.h"
2950