elflink.c revision 1.1.1.13 1 /* ELF linking support for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
26 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include "libiberty.h"
29 #include "objalloc.h"
30 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
31 #include "plugin-api.h"
32 #include "plugin.h"
33 #endif
34
35 #include <limits.h>
36 #ifndef CHAR_BIT
37 #define CHAR_BIT 8
38 #endif
39
40 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
41 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
42
43 struct elf_info_failed
44 {
45 struct bfd_link_info *info;
46 bool failed;
47 };
48
49 static bool _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags
50 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *);
51
52 /* Return false if linker should avoid caching relocation information
53 and symbol tables of input files in memory. */
54
55 static bool
56 _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (struct bfd_link_info *info)
57 {
58 #ifdef USE_MMAP
59 /* Don't cache symbol nor relocation tables if they are mapped in.
60 NB: Since the --no-keep-memory linker option causes:
61
62 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31458
63
64 this is opt-in by each backend. */
65 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
66 = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
67 if (bed != NULL && bed->use_mmap)
68 return false;
69 #endif
70 bfd *abfd;
71 bfd_size_type size;
72
73 if (!info->keep_memory)
74 return false;
75
76 if (info->max_cache_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
77 return true;
78
79 abfd = info->input_bfds;
80 size = info->cache_size;
81 do
82 {
83 if (size >= info->max_cache_size)
84 {
85 /* Over the limit. Reduce the memory usage. */
86 info->keep_memory = false;
87 return false;
88 }
89 if (!abfd)
90 break;
91 size += abfd->alloc_size;
92 abfd = abfd->link.next;
93 }
94 while (1);
95
96 return true;
97 }
98
99 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
100 get_link_hash_entry (struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes,
101 unsigned int symndx,
102 unsigned int ext_sym_start)
103 {
104 if (sym_hashes == NULL
105 /* Guard against corrupt input. See PR 32636 for an example. */
106 || symndx < ext_sym_start)
107 return NULL;
108
109 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = sym_hashes[symndx - ext_sym_start];
110
111 /* The hash might be empty. See PR 32641 for an example of this. */
112 if (h == NULL)
113 return NULL;
114
115 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
116 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
117 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
118
119 return h;
120 }
121
122 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
123 _bfd_elf_get_link_hash_entry (struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes,
124 unsigned int symndx,
125 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr)
126 {
127 if (symtab_hdr == NULL)
128 return NULL;
129
130 return get_link_hash_entry (sym_hashes, symndx, symtab_hdr->sh_info);
131 }
132
133 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
134 get_ext_sym_hash_from_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie, unsigned long r_symndx)
135 {
136 if (cookie == NULL || cookie->sym_hashes == NULL)
137 return NULL;
138
139 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount
140 || ELF_ST_BIND (cookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
141 return get_link_hash_entry (cookie->sym_hashes, r_symndx, cookie->extsymoff);
142
143 return NULL;
144 }
145
146 asection *
147 _bfd_elf_section_for_symbol (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
148 unsigned long r_symndx,
149 bool discard)
150 {
151 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
152
153 h = get_ext_sym_hash_from_cookie (cookie, r_symndx);
154
155 if (h != NULL)
156 {
157 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
158 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
159 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
160 return h->root.u.def.section;
161 else
162 return NULL;
163 }
164
165 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
166 but it could be a relocation against a local
167 symbol for a discarded section. */
168 asection *isec;
169 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
170
171 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
172 isym = &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
173 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (cookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
174 if (isec != NULL
175 && discard ? discarded_section (isec) : 1)
176 return isec;
177
178 return NULL;
179 }
180
181 /* Define a symbol in a dynamic linkage section. */
182
183 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
184 _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (bfd *abfd,
185 struct bfd_link_info *info,
186 asection *sec,
187 const char *name)
188 {
189 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
190 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
191 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
192
193 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, false, false, false);
194 if (h != NULL)
195 {
196 /* Zap symbol defined in an as-needed lib that wasn't linked.
197 This is a symptom of a larger problem: Absolute symbols
198 defined in shared libraries can't be overridden, because we
199 lose the link to the bfd which is via the symbol section. */
200 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
201 bh = &h->root;
202 }
203 else
204 bh = NULL;
205
206 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
207 if (!_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (info, abfd, name, BSF_GLOBAL,
208 sec, 0, NULL, false, bed->collect,
209 &bh))
210 return NULL;
211 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
212 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
213 h->def_regular = 1;
214 h->non_elf = 0;
215 h->root.linker_def = 1;
216 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
217 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL)
218 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
219
220 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
221 return h;
222 }
223
224 bool
225 _bfd_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
226 {
227 flagword flags;
228 asection *s;
229 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
230 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
231 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
232
233 /* This function may be called more than once. */
234 if (htab->sgot != NULL)
235 return true;
236
237 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
238
239 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
240 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
241 ? ".rela.got" : ".rel.got"),
242 flags | SEC_READONLY);
243 if (s == NULL
244 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
245 return false;
246 htab->srelgot = s;
247
248 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got", flags);
249 if (s == NULL
250 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
251 return false;
252 htab->sgot = s;
253
254 if (bed->want_got_plt)
255 {
256 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got.plt", flags);
257 if (s == NULL
258 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
259 return false;
260 htab->sgotplt = s;
261 }
262
263 /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header. */
264 s->size += bed->got_header_size;
265
266 if (bed->want_got_sym)
267 {
268 /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got
269 (or .got.plt) section. We don't do this in the linker script
270 because we don't want to define the symbol if we are not creating
271 a global offset table. */
272 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
273 "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
274 elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h;
275 if (h == NULL)
276 return false;
277 }
278
279 return true;
280 }
281
282 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
284 static bool
285 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
286 {
287 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
288
289 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
290 if (hash_table->dynobj == NULL)
291 {
292 /* We may not set dynobj, an input file holding linker created
293 dynamic sections to abfd, which may be a dynamic object with
294 its own dynamic sections. We need to find a normal input file
295 to hold linker created sections if possible. */
296 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) != 0)
297 {
298 bfd *ibfd;
299 asection *s;
300 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
301 if ((ibfd->flags
302 & (DYNAMIC | BFD_LINKER_CREATED | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0
303 && bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
304 && elf_object_id (ibfd) == elf_hash_table_id (hash_table)
305 && !((s = ibfd->sections) != NULL
306 && s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS))
307 {
308 abfd = ibfd;
309 break;
310 }
311 }
312 hash_table->dynobj = abfd;
313 }
314
315 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
316 {
317 hash_table->dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
318 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
319 return false;
320 }
321 return true;
322 }
323
324 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
325 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
326 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
327 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
328 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
329 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
330
331 bool
332 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
333 {
334 flagword flags;
335 asection *s;
336 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
337 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
338
339 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
340 return false;
341
342 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
343 return true;
344
345 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
346 return false;
347
348 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
349 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
350
351 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
352
353 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
354 shared library does not. */
355 if (bfd_link_executable (info) && !info->nointerp)
356 {
357 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".interp",
358 flags | SEC_READONLY);
359 if (s == NULL)
360 return false;
361 }
362
363 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed
364 if they are not needed. */
365 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_d",
366 flags | SEC_READONLY);
367 if (s == NULL
368 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
369 return false;
370
371 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version",
372 flags | SEC_READONLY);
373 if (s == NULL
374 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, 1))
375 return false;
376
377 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_r",
378 flags | SEC_READONLY);
379 if (s == NULL
380 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
381 return false;
382
383 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynsym",
384 flags | SEC_READONLY);
385 if (s == NULL
386 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
387 return false;
388 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsym = s;
389
390 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynstr",
391 flags | SEC_READONLY);
392 if (s == NULL)
393 return false;
394
395 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynamic", flags);
396 if (s == NULL
397 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
398 return false;
399 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic = s;
400
401 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
402 .dynamic section. We could set _DYNAMIC in a linker script, but we
403 only want to define it if we are, in fact, creating a .dynamic
404 section. We don't want to define it if there is no .dynamic
405 section, since on some ELF platforms the start up code examines it
406 to decide how to initialize the process. */
407 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s, "_DYNAMIC");
408 elf_hash_table (info)->hdynamic = h;
409 if (h == NULL)
410 return false;
411
412 if (info->emit_hash)
413 {
414 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".hash",
415 flags | SEC_READONLY);
416 if (s == NULL
417 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
418 return false;
419 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
420 }
421
422 if (info->emit_gnu_hash && bed->record_xhash_symbol == NULL)
423 {
424 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.hash",
425 flags | SEC_READONLY);
426 if (s == NULL
427 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
428 return false;
429 /* For 64-bit ELF, .gnu.hash is a non-uniform entity size section:
430 4 32-bit words followed by variable count of 64-bit words, then
431 variable count of 32-bit words. */
432 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
433 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 0;
434 else
435 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
436 }
437
438 if (info->enable_dt_relr)
439 {
440 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".relr.dyn",
441 flags | SEC_READONLY);
442 if (s == NULL
443 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
444 return false;
445 elf_hash_table (info)->srelrdyn = s;
446 }
447
448 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
449 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
450 the .got and .plt sections. */
451 if (bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections == NULL
452 || ! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
453 return false;
454
455 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
456
457 return true;
458 }
459
460 /* Create dynamic sections when linking against a dynamic object. */
461
462 bool
463 _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
464 {
465 flagword flags, pltflags;
466 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
467 asection *s;
468 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
469 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
470
471 /* We need to create .plt, .rel[a].plt, .got, .got.plt, .dynbss, and
472 .rel[a].bss sections. */
473 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
474
475 pltflags = flags;
476 if (bed->plt_not_loaded)
477 /* We do not clear SEC_ALLOC here because we still want the OS to
478 allocate space for the section; it's just that there's nothing
479 to read in from the object file. */
480 pltflags &= ~ (SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
481 else
482 pltflags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD;
483 if (bed->plt_readonly)
484 pltflags |= SEC_READONLY;
485
486 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".plt", pltflags);
487 if (s == NULL
488 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->plt_alignment))
489 return false;
490 htab->splt = s;
491
492 /* Define the symbol _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ at the start of the
493 .plt section. */
494 if (bed->want_plt_sym)
495 {
496 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
497 "_PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_");
498 elf_hash_table (info)->hplt = h;
499 if (h == NULL)
500 return false;
501 }
502
503 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
504 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
505 ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt"),
506 flags | SEC_READONLY);
507 if (s == NULL
508 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
509 return false;
510 htab->srelplt = s;
511
512 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (abfd, info))
513 return false;
514
515 if (bed->want_dynbss)
516 {
517 /* The .dynbss section is a place to put symbols which are defined
518 by dynamic objects, are referenced by regular objects, and are
519 not functions. We must allocate space for them in the process
520 image and use a R_*_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
521 initialize them at run time. The linker script puts the .dynbss
522 section into the .bss section of the final image. */
523 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynbss",
524 SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
525 if (s == NULL)
526 return false;
527 htab->sdynbss = s;
528
529 if (bed->want_dynrelro)
530 {
531 /* Similarly, but for symbols that were originally in read-only
532 sections. This section doesn't really need to have contents,
533 but make it like other .data.rel.ro sections. */
534 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".data.rel.ro",
535 flags);
536 if (s == NULL)
537 return false;
538 htab->sdynrelro = s;
539 }
540
541 /* The .rel[a].bss section holds copy relocs. This section is not
542 normally needed. We need to create it here, though, so that the
543 linker will map it to an output section. We can't just create it
544 only if we need it, because we will not know whether we need it
545 until we have seen all the input files, and the first time the
546 main linker code calls BFD after examining all the input files
547 (size_dynamic_sections) the input sections have already been
548 mapped to the output sections. If the section turns out not to
549 be needed, we can discard it later. We will never need this
550 section when generating a shared object, since they do not use
551 copy relocs. */
552 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
553 {
554 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
555 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
556 ? ".rela.bss" : ".rel.bss"),
557 flags | SEC_READONLY);
558 if (s == NULL
559 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
560 return false;
561 htab->srelbss = s;
562
563 if (bed->want_dynrelro)
564 {
565 s = (bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
566 (abfd, (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
567 ? ".rela.data.rel.ro" : ".rel.data.rel.ro"),
568 flags | SEC_READONLY));
569 if (s == NULL
570 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
571 return false;
572 htab->sreldynrelro = s;
573 }
574 }
575 }
576
577 return true;
578 }
579
580 /* Record a new dynamic symbol. We record the dynamic symbols as we
582 read the input files, since we need to have a list of all of them
583 before we can determine the final sizes of the output sections.
584 Note that we may actually call this function even though we are not
585 going to output any dynamic symbols; in some cases we know that a
586 symbol should be in the dynamic symbol table, but only if there is
587 one. */
588
589 bool
590 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
591 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
592 {
593 if (h->dynindx == -1)
594 {
595 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
596 char *p;
597 const char *name;
598 size_t indx;
599
600 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
601 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
602 {
603 /* An IR symbol should not be made dynamic. */
604 if (h->root.u.def.section != NULL
605 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
606 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
607 return true;
608 }
609
610 /* XXX: The ABI draft says the linker must turn hidden and
611 internal symbols into STB_LOCAL symbols when producing the
612 DSO. However, if ld.so honors st_other in the dynamic table,
613 this would not be necessary. */
614 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
615 {
616 case STV_INTERNAL:
617 case STV_HIDDEN:
618 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
619 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
620 {
621 h->forced_local = 1;
622 return true;
623 }
624
625 default:
626 break;
627 }
628
629 h->dynindx = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
630 ++elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
631
632 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
633 if (dynstr == NULL)
634 {
635 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
636 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
637 if (dynstr == NULL)
638 return false;
639 }
640
641 char *unversioned_name = NULL;
642
643 /* We don't put any version information in the dynamic string
644 table. */
645 name = h->root.root.string;
646 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
647 if (p != NULL)
648 {
649 unversioned_name = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
650 memcpy (unversioned_name, name, p - name);
651 unversioned_name[p - name] = 0;
652 name = unversioned_name;
653 }
654
655 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, p != NULL);
656
657 if (p != NULL)
658 free (unversioned_name);
659
660 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
661 return false;
662 h->dynstr_index = indx;
663 }
664
665 return true;
666 }
667
668 /* Mark a symbol dynamic. */
670
671 static void
672 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
673 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
674 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
675 {
676 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
677
678 /* It may be called more than once on the same H. */
679 if(h->dynamic || bfd_link_relocatable (info))
680 return;
681
682 if ((info->dynamic_data
683 && (h->type == STT_OBJECT
684 || h->type == STT_COMMON
685 || (sym != NULL
686 && (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT
687 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_COMMON))))
688 || (d != NULL
689 && h->non_elf
690 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
691 {
692 h->dynamic = 1;
693 /* NB: If a symbol is made dynamic by --dynamic-list, it has
694 non-IR reference. */
695 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = 1;
696 }
697 }
698
699 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
700 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
701
702 bool
703 bfd_elf_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd,
704 struct bfd_link_info *info,
705 const char *name,
706 bool provide,
707 bool hidden)
708 {
709 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, *hv;
710 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
711 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
712
713 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
714 return true;
715
716 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
717 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, !provide, true, false);
718 if (h == NULL)
719 return provide;
720
721 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
722 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
723
724 if (h->versioned == unknown)
725 {
726 /* Set versioned if symbol version is unknown. */
727 char *version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
728 if (version)
729 {
730 if (version > name && version[-1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
731 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
732 else
733 h->versioned = versioned;
734 }
735 }
736
737 /* Symbols defined in a linker script but not referenced anywhere
738 else will have non_elf set. */
739 if (h->non_elf)
740 {
741 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, NULL);
742 h->non_elf = 0;
743 }
744
745 switch (h->root.type)
746 {
747 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
748 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
749 case bfd_link_hash_common:
750 break;
751 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
752 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
753 /* Since we're defining the symbol, don't let it seem to have not
754 been defined. record_dynamic_symbol and size_dynamic_sections
755 may depend on this. */
756 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
757 if (h->root.u.undef.next != NULL || htab->root.undefs_tail == &h->root)
758 bfd_link_repair_undef_list (&htab->root);
759 break;
760 case bfd_link_hash_new:
761 break;
762 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
763 /* We had a versioned symbol in a dynamic library. We make the
764 the versioned symbol point to this one. */
765 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
766 hv = h;
767 while (hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
768 || hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
769 hv = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hv->root.u.i.link;
770 /* We don't need to update h->root.u since linker will set them
771 later. */
772 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
773 hv->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
774 hv->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
775 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hv);
776 break;
777 default:
778 BFD_FAIL ();
779 return false;
780 }
781
782 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
783 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
784 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
785 force the correct value. */
786 if (provide
787 && h->def_dynamic
788 && !h->def_regular)
789 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
790
791 /* If this symbol is currently defined by a dynamic object, but not
792 by a regular object, then clear out any version information because
793 the symbol will not be associated with the dynamic object any
794 more. */
795 if (h->def_dynamic && !h->def_regular)
796 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
797
798 /* Make sure this symbol is not garbage collected. */
799 h->mark = 1;
800
801 h->def_regular = 1;
802
803 if (hidden)
804 {
805 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
806 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL)
807 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
808 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
809 }
810
811 /* STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols must be STB_LOCAL in shared objects
812 and executables. */
813 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
814 && h->dynindx != -1
815 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
816 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL))
817 h->forced_local = 1;
818
819 if ((h->def_dynamic
820 || h->ref_dynamic
821 || bfd_link_dll (info))
822 && !h->forced_local
823 && h->dynindx == -1)
824 {
825 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
826 return false;
827
828 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
829 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
830 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
831 if (h->is_weakalias)
832 {
833 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
834
835 if (def->dynindx == -1
836 && !bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, def))
837 return false;
838 }
839 }
840
841 return true;
842 }
843
844 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on
845 success, and 2 on a failure caused by attempting to record a symbol
846 in a discarded section, eg. a discarded link-once section symbol. */
847
848 int
849 bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
850 bfd *input_bfd,
851 long input_indx)
852 {
853 size_t amt;
854 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
855 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht;
856 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
857 size_t dynstr_index;
858 char *name;
859 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
860 char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
861
862 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
863 return 0;
864
865 /* See if the entry exists already. */
866 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
867 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx)
868 return 1;
869
870 amt = sizeof (*entry);
871 entry = (struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
872 if (entry == NULL)
873 return 0;
874
875 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */
876 if (!bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr,
877 1, input_indx, &entry->isym, esym, &eshndx))
878 {
879 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
880 return 0;
881 }
882
883 if (entry->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
884 && entry->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
885 {
886 asection *s;
887
888 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, entry->isym.st_shndx);
889 if (s == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section))
890 {
891 /* We can still bfd_release here as nothing has done another
892 bfd_alloc. We can't do this later in this function. */
893 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
894 return 2;
895 }
896 }
897
898 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
899 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link,
900 entry->isym.st_name));
901
902 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
903 if (dynstr == NULL)
904 {
905 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
906 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
907 if (dynstr == NULL)
908 return 0;
909 }
910
911 dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, false);
912 if (dynstr_index == (size_t) -1)
913 return 0;
914 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index;
915
916 eht = elf_hash_table (info);
917
918 entry->next = eht->dynlocal;
919 eht->dynlocal = entry;
920 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd;
921 entry->input_indx = input_indx;
922 eht->dynsymcount++;
923
924 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */
925 entry->isym.st_info
926 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info));
927
928 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */
929
930 return 1;
931 }
932
933 /* Return the dynindex of a local dynamic symbol. */
934
935 long
936 _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx (struct bfd_link_info *info,
937 bfd *input_bfd,
938 long input_indx)
939 {
940 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
941
942 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
943 if (e->input_bfd == input_bfd && e->input_indx == input_indx)
944 return e->dynindx;
945 return -1;
946 }
947
948 /* This function is used to renumber the dynamic symbols, if some of
949 them are removed because they are marked as local. This is called
950 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
951
952 static bool
953 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
954 void *data)
955 {
956 size_t *count = (size_t *) data;
957
958 if (h->forced_local)
959 return true;
960
961 if (h->dynindx != -1)
962 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
963
964 return true;
965 }
966
967
968 /* Like elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms, but just number symbols with
969 STB_LOCAL binding. */
970
971 static bool
972 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
973 void *data)
974 {
975 size_t *count = (size_t *) data;
976
977 if (!h->forced_local)
978 return true;
979
980 if (h->dynindx != -1)
981 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
982
983 return true;
984 }
985
986 /* Return true if the dynamic symbol for a given section should be
987 omitted when creating a shared library. */
988 bool
989 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
990 struct bfd_link_info *info,
991 asection *p)
992 {
993 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
994 asection *ip;
995
996 switch (elf_section_data (p)->this_hdr.sh_type)
997 {
998 case SHT_PROGBITS:
999 case SHT_NOBITS:
1000 /* If sh_type is yet undecided, assume it could be
1001 SHT_PROGBITS/SHT_NOBITS. */
1002 case SHT_NULL:
1003 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1004 if (htab->text_index_section != NULL)
1005 return p != htab->text_index_section && p != htab->data_index_section;
1006
1007 return (htab->dynobj != NULL
1008 && (ip = bfd_get_linker_section (htab->dynobj, p->name)) != NULL
1009 && ip->output_section == p);
1010
1011 /* There shouldn't be section relative relocations
1012 against any other section. */
1013 default:
1014 return true;
1015 }
1016 }
1017
1018 bool
1019 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all
1020 (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1021 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1022 asection *p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1023 {
1024 return true;
1025 }
1026
1027 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
1028 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come symbols
1029 which have been forced to local binding. Then all of the back-end
1030 allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest of the global
1031 symbols. If SECTION_SYM_COUNT is NULL, section dynindx is not set.
1032 (This prevents the early call before elf_backend_init_index_section
1033 and strip_excluded_output_sections setting dynindx for sections
1034 that are stripped.) */
1035
1036 static unsigned long
1037 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (bfd *output_bfd,
1038 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1039 unsigned long *section_sym_count)
1040 {
1041 unsigned long dynsymcount = 0;
1042 bool do_sec = section_sym_count != NULL;
1043
1044 if (bfd_link_pic (info)
1045 || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
1046 {
1047 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
1048 asection *p;
1049 for (p = output_bfd->sections; p ; p = p->next)
1050 if ((p->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
1051 && (p->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1052 && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_relocs
1053 && !(*bed->elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym) (output_bfd, info, p))
1054 {
1055 ++dynsymcount;
1056 if (do_sec)
1057 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = dynsymcount;
1058 }
1059 else if (do_sec)
1060 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = 0;
1061 }
1062 if (do_sec)
1063 *section_sym_count = dynsymcount;
1064
1065 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1066 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms,
1067 &dynsymcount);
1068
1069 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
1070 {
1071 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *p;
1072 for (p = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; p ; p = p->next)
1073 p->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
1074 }
1075 elf_hash_table (info)->local_dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
1076
1077 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1078 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms,
1079 &dynsymcount);
1080
1081 /* There is an unused NULL entry at the head of the table which we
1082 must account for in our count even if the table is empty since it
1083 is intended for the mandatory DT_SYMTAB tag (.dynsym section) in
1084 .dynamic section. */
1085 dynsymcount++;
1086
1087 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
1088 return dynsymcount;
1089 }
1090
1091 /* Merge st_other field. */
1092
1093 static void
1094 elf_merge_st_other (bfd *abfd, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1095 unsigned int st_other, asection *sec,
1096 bool definition, bool dynamic)
1097 {
1098 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1099
1100 /* If st_other has a processor-specific meaning, specific
1101 code might be needed here. */
1102 if (bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
1103 (*bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute) (h, st_other, definition,
1104 dynamic);
1105
1106 if (!dynamic)
1107 {
1108 unsigned symvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (st_other);
1109 unsigned hvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other);
1110
1111 /* Keep the most constraining visibility. Leave the remainder
1112 of the st_other field to elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute. */
1113 if (symvis - 1 < hvis - 1)
1114 h->other = symvis | (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1));
1115 }
1116 else if (definition
1117 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1118 && (sec->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1119 h->protected_def = 1;
1120 }
1121
1122 /* This function is called when we want to merge a new symbol with an
1123 existing symbol. It handles the various cases which arise when we
1124 find a definition in a dynamic object, or when there is already a
1125 definition in a dynamic object. The new symbol is described by
1126 NAME, SYM, PSEC, and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table
1127 entry. We set POLDBFD to the old symbol's BFD. We set POLD_WEAK
1128 if the old symbol was weak. We set POLD_ALIGNMENT to the alignment
1129 of an old common symbol. We set OVERRIDE if the old symbol is
1130 overriding a new definition. We set TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for
1131 the type to change. We set SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size
1132 to change. By OK to change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the
1133 type or size does change. */
1134
1135 static bool
1136 _bfd_elf_merge_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1137 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1138 const char *name,
1139 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1140 asection **psec,
1141 bfd_vma *pvalue,
1142 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash,
1143 bfd **poldbfd,
1144 bool *pold_weak,
1145 unsigned int *pold_alignment,
1146 bool *skip,
1147 bfd **override,
1148 bool *type_change_ok,
1149 bool *size_change_ok,
1150 bool *matched)
1151 {
1152 asection *sec, *oldsec;
1153 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1154 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1155 struct elf_link_hash_entry *flip;
1156 int bind;
1157 bfd *oldbfd;
1158 bool newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon;
1159 bool newweak, oldweak, newfunc, oldfunc;
1160 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1161 char *new_version;
1162 bool default_sym = *matched;
1163 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
1164
1165 *skip = false;
1166 *override = NULL;
1167
1168 sec = *psec;
1169 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
1170
1171 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1172 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, false, false);
1173 else
1174 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
1175 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true, false, false));
1176 if (h == NULL)
1177 return false;
1178 *sym_hash = h;
1179
1180 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1181
1182 /* NEW_VERSION is the symbol version of the new symbol. */
1183 if (h->versioned != unversioned)
1184 {
1185 /* Symbol version is unknown or versioned. */
1186 new_version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1187 if (new_version)
1188 {
1189 if (h->versioned == unknown)
1190 {
1191 if (new_version > name && new_version[-1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1192 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
1193 else
1194 h->versioned = versioned;
1195 }
1196 new_version += 1;
1197 if (new_version[0] == '\0')
1198 new_version = NULL;
1199 }
1200 else
1201 h->versioned = unversioned;
1202 }
1203 else
1204 new_version = NULL;
1205
1206 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. But we need to make
1207 sure that indirect symbol dynamic flags are updated. */
1208 hi = h;
1209 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1210 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1211 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1212
1213 if (!*matched)
1214 {
1215 if (hi == h || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1216 *matched = true;
1217 else
1218 {
1219 /* OLD_HIDDEN is true if the existing symbol is only visible
1220 to the symbol with the same symbol version. NEW_HIDDEN is
1221 true if the new symbol is only visible to the symbol with
1222 the same symbol version. */
1223 bool old_hidden = h->versioned == versioned_hidden;
1224 bool new_hidden = hi->versioned == versioned_hidden;
1225 if (!old_hidden && !new_hidden)
1226 /* The new symbol matches the existing symbol if both
1227 aren't hidden. */
1228 *matched = true;
1229 else
1230 {
1231 /* OLD_VERSION is the symbol version of the existing
1232 symbol. */
1233 char *old_version;
1234
1235 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
1236 old_version = strrchr (h->root.root.string,
1237 ELF_VER_CHR) + 1;
1238 else
1239 old_version = NULL;
1240
1241 /* The new symbol matches the existing symbol if they
1242 have the same symbol version. */
1243 *matched = (old_version == new_version
1244 || (old_version != NULL
1245 && new_version != NULL
1246 && strcmp (old_version, new_version) == 0));
1247 }
1248 }
1249 }
1250
1251 /* OLDBFD and OLDSEC are a BFD and an ASECTION associated with the
1252 existing symbol. */
1253
1254 oldbfd = NULL;
1255 oldsec = NULL;
1256 switch (h->root.type)
1257 {
1258 default:
1259 break;
1260
1261 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
1262 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
1263 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1264 break;
1265
1266 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
1267 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
1268 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1269 oldsec = h->root.u.def.section;
1270 break;
1271
1272 case bfd_link_hash_common:
1273 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
1274 oldsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
1275 if (pold_alignment)
1276 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
1277 break;
1278 }
1279 if (poldbfd && *poldbfd == NULL)
1280 *poldbfd = oldbfd;
1281
1282 /* Differentiate strong and weak symbols. */
1283 newweak = bind == STB_WEAK;
1284 oldweak = (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1285 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak);
1286 if (pold_weak)
1287 *pold_weak = oldweak;
1288
1289 /* We have to check it for every instance since the first few may be
1290 references and not all compilers emit symbol type for undefined
1291 symbols. */
1292 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, sym);
1293
1294 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1295
1296 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1297 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */
1298
1299 newdyn = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1300
1301 /* ref_dynamic_nonweak and dynamic_def flags track actual undefined
1302 syms and defined syms in dynamic libraries respectively.
1303 ref_dynamic on the other hand can be set for a symbol defined in
1304 a dynamic library, and def_dynamic may not be set; When the
1305 definition in a dynamic lib is overridden by a definition in the
1306 executable use of the symbol in the dynamic lib becomes a
1307 reference to the executable symbol. */
1308 if (newdyn)
1309 {
1310 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1311 {
1312 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
1313 {
1314 h->ref_dynamic_nonweak = 1;
1315 hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak = 1;
1316 }
1317 }
1318 else
1319 {
1320 /* Update the existing symbol only if they match. */
1321 if (*matched)
1322 h->dynamic_def = 1;
1323 hi->dynamic_def = 1;
1324 }
1325 }
1326
1327 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol.
1328 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue
1329 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */
1330
1331 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1332 {
1333 h->non_elf = 0;
1334 return true;
1335 }
1336
1337 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying
1338 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the
1339 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with
1340 itself. The additional tests catch cases like
1341 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a
1342 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */
1343 if (abfd == oldbfd
1344 && (newweak || oldweak)
1345 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
1346 || !h->def_regular))
1347 return true;
1348
1349 olddyn = false;
1350 if (oldbfd != NULL)
1351 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1352 else if (oldsec != NULL)
1353 {
1354 /* This handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section
1355 indices used by MIPS ELF. */
1356 olddyn = (oldsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0;
1357 }
1358
1359 /* Set non_ir_ref_dynamic only when not handling DT_NEEDED entries. */
1360 if (!htab->handling_dt_needed
1361 && oldbfd != NULL
1362 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN))
1363 {
1364 if (newdyn != olddyn)
1365 {
1366 /* Handle a case where plugin_notice won't be called and thus
1367 won't set the non_ir_ref flags on the first pass over
1368 symbols. */
1369 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = true;
1370 hi->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = true;
1371 }
1372 else if ((oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1373 && hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1374 {
1375 /* Change indirect symbol from IR to undefined. */
1376 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1377 hi->root.u.undef.abfd = oldbfd;
1378 }
1379 }
1380
1381 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1382 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */
1383
1384 newdef = !bfd_is_und_section (sec) && !bfd_is_com_section (sec);
1385
1386 olddef = (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
1387 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1388 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common);
1389
1390 /* NEWFUNC and OLDFUNC indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1391 respectively, appear to be a function. */
1392
1393 newfunc = (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1394 && bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)));
1395
1396 oldfunc = (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1397 && bed->is_function_type (h->type));
1398
1399 if (!(newfunc && oldfunc)
1400 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1401 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1402 && h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1403 && (newdef || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1404 && (olddef || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
1405 {
1406 /* If creating a default indirect symbol ("foo" or "foo@") from
1407 a dynamic versioned definition ("foo@@") skip doing so if
1408 there is an existing regular definition with a different
1409 type. We don't want, for example, a "time" variable in the
1410 executable overriding a "time" function in a shared library. */
1411 if (newdyn
1412 && !olddyn)
1413 {
1414 *skip = true;
1415 return true;
1416 }
1417
1418 /* When adding a symbol from a regular object file after we have
1419 created indirect symbols, undo the indirection and any
1420 dynamic state. */
1421 if (hi != h
1422 && !newdyn
1423 && olddyn)
1424 {
1425 h = hi;
1426 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1427 h->forced_local = 0;
1428 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1429 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1430 h->dynamic_def = 0;
1431 if (h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1432 {
1433 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1434 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1435 }
1436 else
1437 {
1438 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1439 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1440 }
1441 return true;
1442 }
1443 }
1444
1445 /* Check TLS symbols. We don't check undefined symbols introduced
1446 by "ld -u" which have no type (and oldbfd NULL), and we don't
1447 check symbols from plugins because they also have no type. */
1448 if (oldbfd != NULL
1449 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
1450 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
1451 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1452 && (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_TLS || h->type == STT_TLS))
1453 {
1454 bfd *ntbfd, *tbfd;
1455 bool ntdef, tdef;
1456 asection *ntsec, *tsec;
1457
1458 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
1459 {
1460 ntbfd = abfd;
1461 ntsec = sec;
1462 ntdef = newdef;
1463 tbfd = oldbfd;
1464 tsec = oldsec;
1465 tdef = olddef;
1466 }
1467 else
1468 {
1469 ntbfd = oldbfd;
1470 ntsec = oldsec;
1471 ntdef = olddef;
1472 tbfd = abfd;
1473 tsec = sec;
1474 tdef = newdef;
1475 }
1476
1477 if (tdef && ntdef)
1478 _bfd_error_handler
1479 /* xgettext:c-format */
1480 (_("%s: TLS definition in %pB section %pA "
1481 "mismatches non-TLS definition in %pB section %pA"),
1482 h->root.root.string, tbfd, tsec, ntbfd, ntsec);
1483 else if (!tdef && !ntdef)
1484 _bfd_error_handler
1485 /* xgettext:c-format */
1486 (_("%s: TLS reference in %pB "
1487 "mismatches non-TLS reference in %pB"),
1488 h->root.root.string, tbfd, ntbfd);
1489 else if (tdef)
1490 _bfd_error_handler
1491 /* xgettext:c-format */
1492 (_("%s: TLS definition in %pB section %pA "
1493 "mismatches non-TLS reference in %pB"),
1494 h->root.root.string, tbfd, tsec, ntbfd);
1495 else
1496 _bfd_error_handler
1497 /* xgettext:c-format */
1498 (_("%s: TLS reference in %pB "
1499 "mismatches non-TLS definition in %pB section %pA"),
1500 h->root.root.string, tbfd, ntbfd, ntsec);
1501
1502 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1503 return false;
1504 }
1505
1506 /* If the old symbol has non-default visibility, we ignore the new
1507 definition from a dynamic object. */
1508 if (newdyn
1509 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
1510 && !bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1511 {
1512 *skip = true;
1513 /* Make sure this symbol is dynamic. */
1514 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1515 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
1516 /* A protected symbol has external availability. Make sure it is
1517 recorded as dynamic.
1518
1519 FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1520 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_PROTECTED)
1521 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
1522 else
1523 return true;
1524 }
1525 else if (!newdyn
1526 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1527 && h->def_dynamic)
1528 {
1529 /* If the new symbol with non-default visibility comes from a
1530 relocatable file and the old definition comes from a dynamic
1531 object, we remove the old definition. */
1532 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1533 {
1534 /* Handle the case where the old dynamic definition is
1535 default versioned. We need to copy the symbol info from
1536 the symbol with default version to the normal one if it
1537 was referenced before. */
1538 if (h->ref_regular)
1539 {
1540 hi->root.type = h->root.type;
1541 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1542 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, hi, h);
1543
1544 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1545 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_PROTECTED)
1546 {
1547 /* If the new symbol is hidden or internal, completely undo
1548 any dynamic link state. */
1549 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1550 h->forced_local = 0;
1551 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1552 }
1553 else
1554 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1555
1556 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1557 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1558 h->size = 0;
1559 h->type = 0;
1560
1561 h = hi;
1562 }
1563 else
1564 h = hi;
1565 }
1566
1567 /* If the old symbol was undefined before, then it will still be
1568 on the undefs list. If the new symbol is undefined or
1569 common, we can't make it bfd_link_hash_new here, because new
1570 undefined or common symbols will be added to the undefs list
1571 by _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol. Symbols may not be
1572 added twice to the undefs list. Also, if the new symbol is
1573 undefweak then we don't want to lose the strong undef. */
1574 if (h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1575 {
1576 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1577 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1578 }
1579 else
1580 {
1581 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1582 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1583 }
1584
1585 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_PROTECTED)
1586 {
1587 /* If the new symbol is hidden or internal, completely undo
1588 any dynamic link state. */
1589 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1590 h->forced_local = 0;
1591 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1592 }
1593 else
1594 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1595 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1596 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1597 h->size = 0;
1598 h->type = 0;
1599 return true;
1600 }
1601
1602 /* If a new weak symbol definition comes from a regular file and the
1603 old symbol comes from a dynamic library, we treat the new one as
1604 strong. Similarly, an old weak symbol definition from a regular
1605 file is treated as strong when the new symbol comes from a dynamic
1606 library. Further, an old weak symbol from a dynamic library is
1607 treated as strong if the new symbol is from a dynamic library.
1608 This reflects the way glibc's ld.so works.
1609
1610 Also allow a weak symbol to override a linker script symbol
1611 defined by an early pass over the script. This is done so the
1612 linker knows the symbol is defined in an object file, for the
1613 DEFINED script function.
1614
1615 Do this before setting *type_change_ok or *size_change_ok so that
1616 we warn properly when dynamic library symbols are overridden. */
1617
1618 if (newdef && !newdyn && (olddyn || h->root.ldscript_def))
1619 newweak = false;
1620 if (olddef && newdyn)
1621 oldweak = false;
1622
1623 /* Allow changes between different types of function symbol. */
1624 if (newfunc && oldfunc)
1625 *type_change_ok = true;
1626
1627 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the
1628 new symbol is weak. A type change is also OK if the old symbol
1629 is undefined and the new symbol is defined. */
1630
1631 if (oldweak
1632 || newweak
1633 || (newdef
1634 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
1635 *type_change_ok = true;
1636
1637 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the
1638 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */
1639
1640 if (*type_change_ok
1641 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1642 *size_change_ok = true;
1643
1644 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old
1645 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic
1646 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is
1647 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol
1648 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want
1649 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special
1650 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol
1651 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in
1652 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the
1653 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C,
1654 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared
1655 libraries.
1656
1657 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and
1658 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF.
1659
1660 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite
1661 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which
1662 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could
1663 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common
1664 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be
1665 harmless. */
1666
1667 if (newdyn
1668 && newdef
1669 && !newweak
1670 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1671 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1672 && sym->st_size > 0
1673 && !newfunc)
1674 newdyncommon = true;
1675 else
1676 newdyncommon = false;
1677
1678 if (olddyn
1679 && olddef
1680 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1681 && h->def_dynamic
1682 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1683 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1684 && h->size > 0
1685 && !oldfunc)
1686 olddyncommon = true;
1687 else
1688 olddyncommon = false;
1689
1690 /* We now know everything about the old and new symbols. We ask the
1691 backend to check if we can merge them. */
1692 if (bed->merge_symbol != NULL)
1693 {
1694 if (!bed->merge_symbol (h, sym, psec, newdef, olddef, oldbfd, oldsec))
1695 return false;
1696 sec = *psec;
1697 }
1698
1699 /* There are multiple definitions of a normal symbol. Skip the
1700 default symbol as well as definition from an IR object. */
1701 if (olddef && !olddyn && !oldweak && newdef && !newdyn && !newweak
1702 && !default_sym && h->def_regular
1703 && !(oldbfd != NULL
1704 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1705 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0))
1706 {
1707 /* Handle a multiple definition. */
1708 (*info->callbacks->multiple_definition) (info, &h->root,
1709 abfd, sec, *pvalue);
1710 *skip = true;
1711 return true;
1712 }
1713
1714 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a
1715 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the
1716 two. */
1717
1718 if (olddyncommon
1719 && newdyncommon
1720 && sym->st_size != h->size)
1721 {
1722 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple
1723 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the
1724 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let
1725 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with
1726 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1727
1728 (*info->callbacks->multiple_common) (info, &h->root, abfd,
1729 bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size);
1730 if (sym->st_size > h->size)
1731 h->size = sym->st_size;
1732
1733 *size_change_ok = true;
1734 }
1735
1736 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a
1737 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by
1738 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing
1739 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol
1740 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be
1741 bfd_und_section_ptr.
1742
1743 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the
1744 shared library is a function, since common symbols always
1745 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but
1746 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or
1747 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular
1748 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object. */
1749
1750 if (newdyn
1751 && newdef
1752 && (olddef
1753 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
1754 && (newweak || newfunc))))
1755 {
1756 *override = abfd;
1757 newdef = false;
1758 newdyncommon = false;
1759
1760 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1761 *size_change_ok = true;
1762
1763 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then
1764 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or
1765 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about
1766 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type
1767 change warning may still be appropriate. */
1768
1769 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1770 *type_change_ok = true;
1771 }
1772
1773 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a
1774 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object.
1775 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a
1776 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the
1777 right thing. */
1778
1779 if (newdyncommon
1780 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1781 {
1782 *override = oldbfd;
1783 newdef = false;
1784 newdyncommon = false;
1785 *pvalue = sym->st_size;
1786 *psec = sec = bed->common_section (oldsec);
1787 *size_change_ok = true;
1788 }
1789
1790 /* Skip weak definitions of symbols that are already defined. */
1791 if (newdef && olddef && newweak)
1792 {
1793 /* Don't skip new non-IR weak syms. */
1794 if (!(oldbfd != NULL
1795 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1796 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0))
1797 {
1798 newdef = false;
1799 *skip = true;
1800 }
1801
1802 /* Merge st_other. If the symbol already has a dynamic index,
1803 but visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into a
1804 local symbol. */
1805 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, sym->st_other, sec, newdef, newdyn);
1806 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1807 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
1808 {
1809 case STV_INTERNAL:
1810 case STV_HIDDEN:
1811 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1812 break;
1813 }
1814 }
1815
1816 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is
1817 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new
1818 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files
1819 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if
1820 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link.
1821
1822 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to
1823 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object
1824 symbol is a function or is weak. */
1825
1826 flip = NULL;
1827 if (!newdyn
1828 && (newdef
1829 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1830 && (oldweak || oldfunc)))
1831 && olddyn
1832 && olddef
1833 && h->def_dynamic)
1834 {
1835 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
1836 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the
1837 new definition. */
1838
1839 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1840 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1841 *size_change_ok = true;
1842
1843 olddef = false;
1844 olddyncommon = false;
1845
1846 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be
1847 overriding a function. */
1848
1849 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1850 {
1851 if (oldfunc)
1852 {
1853 /* If a common symbol overrides a function, make sure
1854 that it isn't defined dynamically nor has type
1855 function. */
1856 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1857 h->type = STT_NOTYPE;
1858 }
1859 *type_change_ok = true;
1860 }
1861
1862 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1863 flip = hi;
1864 else
1865 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol
1866 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be
1867 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */
1868 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1869 }
1870
1871 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an
1872 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in
1873 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in
1874 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition
1875 in the shared library. */
1876
1877 if (! newdyn
1878 && bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1879 && olddyncommon)
1880 {
1881 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a
1882 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section
1883 or the alignment. */
1884 (*info->callbacks->multiple_common) (info, &h->root, abfd,
1885 bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size);
1886
1887 /* If the presumed common symbol in the dynamic object is
1888 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */
1889
1890 if (h->size > *pvalue)
1891 *pvalue = h->size;
1892
1893 /* We need to remember the alignment required by the symbol
1894 in the dynamic object. */
1895 BFD_ASSERT (pold_alignment);
1896 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
1897
1898 olddef = false;
1899 olddyncommon = false;
1900
1901 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1902 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1903
1904 *size_change_ok = true;
1905 *type_change_ok = true;
1906
1907 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1908 flip = hi;
1909 else
1910 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1911 }
1912
1913 if (flip != NULL)
1914 {
1915 /* Handle the case where we had a versioned symbol in a dynamic
1916 library and now find a definition in a normal object. In this
1917 case, we make the versioned symbol point to the normal one. */
1918 flip->root.type = h->root.type;
1919 flip->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1920 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1921 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) flip;
1922 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, flip, h);
1923 if (h->def_dynamic)
1924 {
1925 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1926 flip->ref_dynamic = 1;
1927 }
1928 }
1929
1930 return true;
1931 }
1932
1933 /* This function is called to create an indirect symbol from the
1934 default for the symbol with the default version if needed. The
1935 symbol is described by H, NAME, SYM, SEC, and VALUE. We
1936 set DYNSYM if the new indirect symbol is dynamic. */
1937
1938 static bool
1939 _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1940 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1941 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1942 const char *name,
1943 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1944 asection *sec,
1945 bfd_vma value,
1946 bfd **poldbfd,
1947 bool *dynsym)
1948 {
1949 bool type_change_ok;
1950 bool size_change_ok;
1951 bool skip;
1952 char *shortname;
1953 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1954 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
1955 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1956 bool collect;
1957 bool dynamic;
1958 bfd *override;
1959 char *p;
1960 size_t len, shortlen;
1961 asection *tmp_sec;
1962 bool matched;
1963
1964 if (h->versioned == unversioned || h->versioned == versioned_hidden)
1965 return true;
1966
1967 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default version, we
1968 create an indirect symbol from the default name to the fully
1969 decorated name. This will cause external references which do not
1970 specify a version to be bound to this version of the symbol. */
1971 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1972 if (h->versioned == unknown)
1973 {
1974 if (p == NULL)
1975 {
1976 h->versioned = unversioned;
1977 return true;
1978 }
1979 else
1980 {
1981 if (p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1982 {
1983 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
1984 return true;
1985 }
1986 else
1987 h->versioned = versioned;
1988 }
1989 }
1990 else
1991 {
1992 /* PR ld/19073: We may see an unversioned definition after the
1993 default version. */
1994 if (p == NULL)
1995 return true;
1996 }
1997
1998 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1999 collect = bed->collect;
2000 dynamic = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
2001
2002 shortlen = p - name;
2003 shortname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, shortlen + 1);
2004 if (shortname == NULL)
2005 return false;
2006 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
2007 shortname[shortlen] = '\0';
2008
2009 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it with any existing
2010 symbol with this name. For the purposes of the merge, act as
2011 though we were defining the symbol we just defined, although we
2012 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */
2013 type_change_ok = false;
2014 size_change_ok = false;
2015 matched = true;
2016 tmp_sec = sec;
2017 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &tmp_sec, &value,
2018 &hi, poldbfd, NULL, NULL, &skip, &override,
2019 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok, &matched))
2020 return false;
2021
2022 if (skip)
2023 goto nondefault;
2024
2025 if (hi->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (hi))
2026 {
2027 /* If the undecorated symbol will have a version added by a
2028 script different to H, then don't indirect to/from the
2029 undecorated symbol. This isn't ideal because we may not yet
2030 have seen symbol versions, if given by a script on the
2031 command line rather than via --version-script. */
2032 if (hi->verinfo.vertree == NULL && info->version_info != NULL)
2033 {
2034 bool hide;
2035
2036 hi->verinfo.vertree
2037 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (info->version_info,
2038 hi->root.root.string, &hide);
2039 if (hi->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2040 {
2041 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, true);
2042 goto nondefault;
2043 }
2044 }
2045 if (hi->verinfo.vertree != NULL
2046 && strcmp (p + 1 + (p[1] == '@'), hi->verinfo.vertree->name) != 0)
2047 goto nondefault;
2048 }
2049
2050 if (! override)
2051 {
2052 /* Add the default symbol if not performing a relocatable link. */
2053 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
2054 {
2055 bh = &hi->root;
2056 if (bh->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2057 && bh->u.def.section->owner != NULL
2058 && (bh->u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
2059 {
2060 /* Mark the previous definition from IR object as
2061 undefined so that the generic linker will override
2062 it. */
2063 bh->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2064 bh->u.undef.abfd = bh->u.def.section->owner;
2065 }
2066 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2067 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
2068 bfd_ind_section_ptr,
2069 0, name, false, collect, &bh)))
2070 return false;
2071 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2072 }
2073 }
2074 else
2075 {
2076 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is overriding the
2077 indirect symbol we want to add. We were planning on making
2078 SHORTNAME an indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME
2079 is the name without a version. NAME is the fully versioned
2080 name, and it is the default version.
2081
2082 Overriding means that we already saw a definition for the
2083 symbol SHORTNAME in a regular object, and it is overriding
2084 the symbol defined in the dynamic object.
2085
2086 When this happens, we actually want to change NAME, the
2087 symbol we just added, to refer to SHORTNAME. This will cause
2088 references to NAME in the shared object to become references
2089 to SHORTNAME in the regular object. This is what we expect
2090 when we override a function in a shared object: that the
2091 references in the shared object will be mapped to the
2092 definition in the regular object. */
2093
2094 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2095 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2096 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2097
2098 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
2099 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
2100 if (h->def_dynamic)
2101 {
2102 h->def_dynamic = 0;
2103 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
2104 if (hi->ref_regular
2105 || hi->def_regular)
2106 {
2107 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hi))
2108 return false;
2109 }
2110 }
2111
2112 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code will set the
2113 other fields correctly. */
2114 hi = h;
2115 }
2116
2117 /* Check if HI is a warning symbol. */
2118 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2119 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2120
2121 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
2122 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error to
2123 the user in that case. */
2124
2125 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2126 {
2127 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht;
2128
2129 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2130 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, ht, hi);
2131
2132 /* If we first saw a reference to SHORTNAME with non-default
2133 visibility, merge that visibility to the @@VER symbol. */
2134 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, ht, hi->other, sec, true, dynamic);
2135
2136 /* A reference to the SHORTNAME symbol from a dynamic library
2137 will be satisfied by the versioned symbol at runtime. In
2138 effect, we have a reference to the versioned symbol. */
2139 ht->ref_dynamic_nonweak |= hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak;
2140 hi->dynamic_def |= ht->dynamic_def;
2141
2142 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol must
2143 be dynamic. */
2144 if (! *dynsym)
2145 {
2146 if (! dynamic)
2147 {
2148 if (! bfd_link_executable (info)
2149 || hi->def_dynamic
2150 || hi->ref_dynamic)
2151 *dynsym = true;
2152 }
2153 else
2154 {
2155 if (hi->ref_regular)
2156 *dynsym = true;
2157 }
2158 }
2159 }
2160
2161 /* We also need to define an indirection from the nondefault version
2162 of the symbol. */
2163
2164 nondefault:
2165 len = strlen (name);
2166 shortname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, len);
2167 if (shortname == NULL)
2168 return false;
2169 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
2170 memcpy (shortname + shortlen, p + 1, len - shortlen);
2171
2172 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */
2173 type_change_ok = false;
2174 size_change_ok = false;
2175 tmp_sec = sec;
2176 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &tmp_sec, &value,
2177 &hi, poldbfd, NULL, NULL, &skip, &override,
2178 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok, &matched))
2179 return false;
2180
2181 if (skip)
2182 {
2183 if (!dynamic
2184 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2185 && hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2186 {
2187 /* We are handling a weak sym@@ver and attempting to define
2188 a weak sym@ver, but _bfd_elf_merge_symbol said to skip the
2189 new weak sym@ver because there is already a strong sym@ver.
2190 However, sym@ver and sym@@ver are really the same symbol.
2191 The existing strong sym@ver ought to override sym@@ver. */
2192 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2193 h->root.u.def.section = hi->root.u.def.section;
2194 h->root.u.def.value = hi->root.u.def.value;
2195 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
2196 hi->root.u.i.link = &h->root;
2197 }
2198 else
2199 return true;
2200 }
2201 else if (override)
2202 {
2203 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we don't expect to see
2204 the type of override we do in the case above unless it is
2205 overridden by a versioned definition. */
2206 if (hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2207 && hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2208 _bfd_error_handler
2209 /* xgettext:c-format */
2210 (_("%pB: unexpected redefinition of indirect versioned symbol `%s'"),
2211 abfd, shortname);
2212 return true;
2213 }
2214 else
2215 {
2216 bh = &hi->root;
2217 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2218 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
2219 bfd_ind_section_ptr, 0, name, false, collect, &bh)))
2220 return false;
2221 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2222 }
2223
2224 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
2225 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error
2226 to the user in that case. */
2227 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2228 {
2229 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
2230 h->ref_dynamic_nonweak |= hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak;
2231 hi->dynamic_def |= h->dynamic_def;
2232
2233 /* If we first saw a reference to @VER symbol with
2234 non-default visibility, merge that visibility to the
2235 @@VER symbol. */
2236 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, hi->other, sec, true, dynamic);
2237
2238 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol
2239 must be dynamic. */
2240 if (! *dynsym)
2241 {
2242 if (! dynamic)
2243 {
2244 if (! bfd_link_executable (info)
2245 || hi->ref_dynamic)
2246 *dynsym = true;
2247 }
2248 else
2249 {
2250 if (hi->ref_regular)
2251 *dynsym = true;
2252 }
2253 }
2254 }
2255
2256 return true;
2257 }
2258
2259 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
2261 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2262
2263 static bool
2264 _bfd_elf_export_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2265 {
2266 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
2267
2268 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
2269 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2270 return true;
2271
2272 /* Ignore this if we won't export it. */
2273 if (!eif->info->export_dynamic && !h->dynamic)
2274 return true;
2275
2276 if (h->dynindx == -1
2277 && (h->def_regular || h->ref_regular)
2278 && ! bfd_hide_sym_by_version (eif->info->version_info,
2279 h->root.root.string))
2280 {
2281 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2282 {
2283 eif->failed = true;
2284 return false;
2285 }
2286 }
2287
2288 return true;
2289 }
2290
2291 /* Return the glibc version reference if VERSION_DEP is added to the
2293 list of glibc version dependencies successfully. VERSION_DEP will
2294 be put into the .gnu.version_r section. GLIBC_MINOR_BASE is the
2295 pointer to the glibc minor base version. */
2296
2297 static Elf_Internal_Verneed *
2298 elf_link_add_glibc_verneed (struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo,
2299 Elf_Internal_Verneed *glibc_verref,
2300 const char *version_dep,
2301 int *glibc_minor_base)
2302 {
2303 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
2304 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
2305 size_t amt;
2306 int minor_version = -1;
2307
2308 if (glibc_verref != NULL)
2309 {
2310 t = glibc_verref;
2311
2312 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
2313 {
2314 /* Return if VERSION_DEP dependency has been added. */
2315 if (a->vna_nodename == version_dep
2316 || strcmp (a->vna_nodename, version_dep) == 0)
2317 return t;
2318 }
2319 }
2320 else
2321 {
2322 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2323 t != NULL;
2324 t = t->vn_nextref)
2325 {
2326 const char *soname = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (t->vn_bfd);
2327 if (soname != NULL && startswith (soname, "libc.so."))
2328 break;
2329 }
2330
2331 /* Skip the shared library if it isn't libc.so. */
2332 if (t == NULL)
2333 return t;
2334
2335 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
2336 {
2337 /* Return if VERSION_DEP dependency has been added. */
2338 if (a->vna_nodename == version_dep
2339 || strcmp (a->vna_nodename, version_dep) == 0)
2340 return t;
2341
2342 /* Check if libc.so provides GLIBC_2.XX version. */
2343 if (startswith (a->vna_nodename, "GLIBC_2."))
2344 {
2345 minor_version = strtol (a->vna_nodename + 8, NULL, 10);
2346 if (minor_version < *glibc_minor_base)
2347 *glibc_minor_base = minor_version;
2348 }
2349 }
2350
2351 /* Skip if it isn't linked against glibc. */
2352 if (minor_version < 0)
2353 return NULL;
2354 }
2355
2356 /* Skip if 2.GLIBC_MINOR_BASE includes VERSION_DEP. */
2357 if (startswith (version_dep, "GLIBC_2."))
2358 {
2359 minor_version = strtol (version_dep + 8, NULL, 10);
2360 if (minor_version <= *glibc_minor_base)
2361 return NULL;
2362 }
2363
2364 amt = sizeof *a;
2365 a = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2366 if (a == NULL)
2367 {
2368 rinfo->failed = true;
2369 return NULL;
2370 }
2371
2372 a->vna_nodename = version_dep;
2373 a->vna_flags = 0;
2374 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
2375 a->vna_other = rinfo->vers + 1;
2376 ++rinfo->vers;
2377
2378 t->vn_auxptr = a;
2379
2380 return t;
2381 }
2382
2383 /* Add VERSION_DEP to the list of version dependencies when linked
2384 against glibc. */
2385
2386 void
2387 _bfd_elf_link_add_glibc_version_dependency
2388 (struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo,
2389 const char *version_dep[])
2390 {
2391 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t = NULL;
2392 int glibc_minor_base = INT_MAX;
2393
2394 do
2395 {
2396 t = elf_link_add_glibc_verneed (rinfo, t, *version_dep,
2397 &glibc_minor_base);
2398 /* Return if there is no glibc version reference. */
2399 if (t == NULL)
2400 return;
2401 version_dep++;
2402 }
2403 while (*version_dep != NULL);
2404 }
2405
2406 /* Add GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR to the list of version dependencies when
2407 linked against glibc. */
2408
2409 void
2410 _bfd_elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency (struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo)
2411 {
2412 if (rinfo->info->enable_dt_relr)
2413 {
2414 const char *version[] =
2415 {
2416 "GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR",
2417 NULL
2418 };
2419 _bfd_elf_link_add_glibc_version_dependency (rinfo, version);
2420 }
2421 }
2422
2423 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared
2424 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version
2425 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section.
2426 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2427
2428 static bool
2429 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2430 void *data)
2431 {
2432 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = (struct elf_find_verdep_info *) data;
2433 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
2434 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
2435 size_t amt;
2436
2437 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version
2438 information. */
2439 if (!h->def_dynamic
2440 || h->def_regular
2441 || h->dynindx == -1
2442 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
2443 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
2444 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED | DYN_NO_NEEDED)))
2445 return true;
2446
2447 /* See if we already know about this version. */
2448 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2449 t != NULL;
2450 t = t->vn_nextref)
2451 {
2452 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
2453 continue;
2454
2455 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
2456 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename)
2457 return true;
2458
2459 break;
2460 }
2461
2462 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */
2463
2464 if (t == NULL)
2465 {
2466 amt = sizeof *t;
2467 t = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2468 if (t == NULL)
2469 {
2470 rinfo->failed = true;
2471 return false;
2472 }
2473
2474 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd;
2475 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2476 elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref = t;
2477 }
2478
2479 amt = sizeof *a;
2480 a = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2481 if (a == NULL)
2482 {
2483 rinfo->failed = true;
2484 return false;
2485 }
2486
2487 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it
2488 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to
2489 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be
2490 fixed. */
2491 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename;
2492
2493 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags;
2494 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
2495
2496 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers;
2497 ++rinfo->vers;
2498
2499 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
2500
2501 t->vn_auxptr = a;
2502
2503 return true;
2504 }
2505
2506 /* Return TRUE and set *HIDE to TRUE if the versioned symbol is
2507 hidden. Set *T_P to NULL if there is no match. */
2508
2509 static bool
2510 _bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2511 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2512 const char *version_p,
2513 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **t_p,
2514 bool *hide)
2515 {
2516 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2517
2518 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */
2519 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
2520 {
2521 if (strcmp (t->name, version_p) == 0)
2522 {
2523 size_t len;
2524 char *alc;
2525 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
2526
2527 len = version_p - h->root.root.string;
2528 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len);
2529 if (alc == NULL)
2530 return false;
2531 memcpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1);
2532 alc[len - 1] = '\0';
2533 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2534 alc[len - 2] = '\0';
2535
2536 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2537 t->used = true;
2538 d = NULL;
2539
2540 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
2541 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, alc);
2542
2543 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to
2544 local scope. */
2545 if (d == NULL && t->locals.list != NULL)
2546 {
2547 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, alc);
2548 if (d != NULL
2549 && h->dynindx != -1
2550 && ! info->export_dynamic)
2551 *hide = true;
2552 }
2553
2554 free (alc);
2555 break;
2556 }
2557 }
2558
2559 *t_p = t;
2560
2561 return true;
2562 }
2563
2564 /* Return TRUE if the symbol H is hidden by version script. */
2565
2566 bool
2567 _bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2568 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
2569 {
2570 const char *p;
2571 bool hide = false;
2572 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2573 = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
2574
2575 /* Version script only hides symbols defined in regular objects. */
2576 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2577 return true;
2578
2579 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
2580 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
2581 {
2582 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2583
2584 ++p;
2585 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
2586 ++p;
2587
2588 if (*p != '\0'
2589 && _bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (info, h, p, &t, &hide)
2590 && hide)
2591 {
2592 if (hide)
2593 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2594 return true;
2595 }
2596 }
2597
2598 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2599 something. */
2600 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && info->version_info != NULL)
2601 {
2602 h->verinfo.vertree
2603 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (info->version_info,
2604 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2605 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2606 {
2607 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2608 return true;
2609 }
2610 }
2611
2612 return false;
2613 }
2614
2615 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not
2616 have the version number script until we have read all of the input
2617 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be
2618 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2619
2620 static bool
2621 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2622 {
2623 struct elf_info_failed *sinfo;
2624 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2625 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2626 struct elf_info_failed eif;
2627 char *p;
2628 bool hide;
2629
2630 sinfo = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
2631 info = sinfo->info;
2632
2633 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
2634 eif.failed = false;
2635 eif.info = info;
2636 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif))
2637 {
2638 if (eif.failed)
2639 sinfo->failed = true;
2640 return false;
2641 }
2642
2643 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
2644
2645 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular
2646 objects. */
2647 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2648 {
2649 /* Hide symbols defined in discarded input sections. */
2650 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2651 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2652 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
2653 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2654 return true;
2655 }
2656
2657 hide = false;
2658 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
2659 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
2660 {
2661 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2662
2663 ++p;
2664 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
2665 ++p;
2666
2667 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */
2668 if (*p == '\0')
2669 return true;
2670
2671 if (!_bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (info, h, p, &t, &hide))
2672 {
2673 sinfo->failed = true;
2674 return false;
2675 }
2676
2677 if (hide)
2678 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2679
2680 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a
2681 version node for this version. */
2682 if (t == NULL && bfd_link_executable (info))
2683 {
2684 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp;
2685 int version_index;
2686
2687 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need
2688 to worry about it. */
2689 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2690 return true;
2691
2692 t = (struct bfd_elf_version_tree *) bfd_zalloc (info->output_bfd,
2693 sizeof *t);
2694 if (t == NULL)
2695 {
2696 sinfo->failed = true;
2697 return false;
2698 }
2699
2700 t->name = p;
2701 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
2702 t->used = true;
2703
2704 version_index = 1;
2705 /* Don't count anonymous version tag. */
2706 if (sinfo->info->version_info != NULL
2707 && sinfo->info->version_info->vernum == 0)
2708 version_index = 0;
2709 for (pp = &sinfo->info->version_info;
2710 *pp != NULL;
2711 pp = &(*pp)->next)
2712 ++version_index;
2713 t->vernum = version_index;
2714
2715 *pp = t;
2716
2717 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2718 }
2719 else if (t == NULL)
2720 {
2721 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when
2722 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */
2723 _bfd_error_handler
2724 /* xgettext:c-format */
2725 (_("%pB: version node not found for symbol %s"),
2726 info->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
2727 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2728 sinfo->failed = true;
2729 return false;
2730 }
2731 }
2732
2733 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2734 something. */
2735 if (!hide
2736 && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL
2737 && sinfo->info->version_info != NULL)
2738 {
2739 h->verinfo.vertree
2740 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (sinfo->info->version_info,
2741 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2742 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2743 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2744 }
2745
2746 return true;
2747 }
2748
2749 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This
2751 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are
2752 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS,
2753 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space.
2754 The *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_P are a buffer where the external form of the
2755 relocations should be stored. If *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_ADDR is NULL,
2756 *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_ADDR and *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_SIZE returns the mmap
2757 memory address and size. Otherwise, *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_ADDR is
2758 unchanged and *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_SIZE returns 0.
2759
2760 Returns FALSE if something goes wrong. */
2761
2762 static bool
2763 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (bfd *abfd,
2764 const asection *sec,
2765 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr,
2766 void **external_relocs_addr,
2767 size_t *external_relocs_size,
2768 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
2769 {
2770 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2771 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2772 const bfd_byte *erela;
2773 const bfd_byte *erelaend;
2774 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2775 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2776 size_t nsyms;
2777 void *external_relocs = *external_relocs_addr;
2778
2779 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */
2780 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2781 return false;
2782
2783 /* Read the relocations. */
2784 *external_relocs_size = shdr->sh_size;
2785 if (!_bfd_mmap_read_temporary (&external_relocs,
2786 external_relocs_size,
2787 external_relocs_addr, abfd, true))
2788 return false;
2789
2790 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2791 nsyms = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr);
2792
2793 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2794
2795 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */
2796 if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
2797 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
2798 else if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
2799 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
2800 else
2801 {
2802 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2803 return false;
2804 }
2805
2806 erela = (const bfd_byte *) external_relocs;
2807 /* Setting erelaend like this and comparing with <= handles case of
2808 a fuzzed object with sh_size not a multiple of sh_entsize. */
2809 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size - shdr->sh_entsize;
2810 irela = internal_relocs;
2811 while (erela <= erelaend)
2812 {
2813 bfd_vma r_symndx;
2814
2815 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
2816 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2817 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
2818 r_symndx >>= 24;
2819 if (nsyms > 0)
2820 {
2821 if ((size_t) r_symndx >= nsyms)
2822 {
2823 _bfd_error_handler
2824 /* xgettext:c-format */
2825 (_("%pB: bad reloc symbol index (%#" PRIx64 " >= %#lx)"
2826 " for offset %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA'"),
2827 abfd, (uint64_t) r_symndx, (unsigned long) nsyms,
2828 (uint64_t) irela->r_offset, sec);
2829 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2830 return false;
2831 }
2832 }
2833 else if (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF)
2834 {
2835 _bfd_error_handler
2836 /* xgettext:c-format */
2837 (_("%pB: non-zero symbol index (%#" PRIx64 ")"
2838 " for offset %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA'"
2839 " when the object file has no symbol table"),
2840 abfd, (uint64_t) r_symndx,
2841 (uint64_t) irela->r_offset, sec);
2842 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2843 return false;
2844 }
2845 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2846 erela += shdr->sh_entsize;
2847 }
2848
2849 return true;
2850 }
2851
2852 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been
2853 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are
2854 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to
2855 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL,
2856 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc,
2857 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation
2858 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR
2859 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the
2860 RELA_HDR relocations. If INFO isn't NULL and KEEP_MEMORY is true,
2861 update cache_size. */
2862
2863 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2864 _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs (bfd *abfd,
2865 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2866 const asection *o,
2867 void *external_relocs,
2868 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2869 bool keep_memory)
2870 {
2871 void *alloc1 = NULL;
2872 size_t alloc1_size;
2873 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
2874 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2875 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
2876 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_rela_relocs;
2877
2878 if (esdo->relocs != NULL)
2879 return esdo->relocs;
2880
2881 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
2882 return NULL;
2883
2884 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2885 {
2886 bfd_size_type size;
2887
2888 size = (bfd_size_type) o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
2889 if (keep_memory && info)
2890 info->cache_size += size;
2891 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
2892 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2893 return NULL;
2894 }
2895
2896 alloc1 = external_relocs;
2897 internal_rela_relocs = internal_relocs;
2898 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
2899 {
2900 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, esdo->rel.hdr,
2901 &alloc1, &alloc1_size,
2902 internal_relocs))
2903 goto error_return;
2904 external_relocs = (((bfd_byte *) external_relocs)
2905 + esdo->rel.hdr->sh_size);
2906 internal_rela_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdo->rel.hdr)
2907 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2908 }
2909
2910 if (esdo->rela.hdr
2911 && (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, esdo->rela.hdr,
2912 &alloc1, &alloc1_size,
2913 internal_rela_relocs)))
2914 goto error_return;
2915
2916 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
2917 if (keep_memory)
2918 esdo->relocs = internal_relocs;
2919
2920 _bfd_munmap_temporary (alloc1, alloc1_size);
2921
2922 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
2923 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
2924
2925 return internal_relocs;
2926
2927 error_return:
2928 _bfd_munmap_temporary (alloc1, alloc1_size);
2929 free (alloc2);
2930 return NULL;
2931 }
2932
2933 /* This is similar to _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs, except for that
2934 NULL is passed to _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs for pointer to
2935 struct bfd_link_info. */
2936
2937 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2938 _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (bfd *abfd,
2939 const asection *o,
2940 void *external_relocs,
2941 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2942 bool keep_memory)
2943 {
2944 return _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs (abfd, NULL, o, external_relocs,
2945 internal_relocs, keep_memory);
2946
2947 }
2948
2949 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the
2950 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */
2951
2952 static bool
2953 _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
2954 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata)
2955 {
2956 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr = reldata->hdr;
2957
2958 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */
2959 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reldata->count;
2960
2961 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we
2962 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. Also since we
2963 cannot be sure that the contents will actually be filled in,
2964 we zero the allocated space. */
2965 rel_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
2966 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2967 return false;
2968
2969 if (reldata->hashes == NULL && reldata->count)
2970 {
2971 struct elf_link_hash_entry **p;
2972
2973 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
2974 bfd_zmalloc (reldata->count * sizeof (*p)));
2975 if (p == NULL)
2976 return false;
2977
2978 reldata->hashes = p;
2979 }
2980
2981 return true;
2982 }
2983
2984 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which
2985 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the
2986 OUTPUT_BFD. */
2987
2988 bool
2989 _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs (bfd *output_bfd,
2990 asection *input_section,
2991 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr,
2992 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2993 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash)
2994 {
2995 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2996 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2997 bfd_byte *erel;
2998 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *output_reldata;
2999 asection *output_section;
3000 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3001 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
3002 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo;
3003
3004 output_section = input_section->output_section;
3005
3006 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
3007 esdo = elf_section_data (output_section);
3008 if (esdo->rel.hdr && esdo->rel.hdr->sh_entsize == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
3009 {
3010 output_reldata = &esdo->rel;
3011 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
3012 }
3013 else if (esdo->rela.hdr
3014 && esdo->rela.hdr->sh_entsize == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
3015 {
3016 output_reldata = &esdo->rela;
3017 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
3018 }
3019 else
3020 {
3021 _bfd_error_handler
3022 /* xgettext:c-format */
3023 (_("%pB: relocation size mismatch in %pB section %pA"),
3024 output_bfd, input_section->owner, input_section);
3025 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3026 return false;
3027 }
3028
3029 erel = output_reldata->hdr->contents;
3030 erel += output_reldata->count * input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
3031 irela = internal_relocs;
3032 irelaend = irela + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
3033 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
3034 while (irela < irelaend)
3035 {
3036 if (rel_hash && *rel_hash)
3037 (*rel_hash)->has_reloc = 1;
3038 (*swap_out) (output_bfd, irela, erel);
3039 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
3040 erel += input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
3041 if (rel_hash)
3042 rel_hash++;
3043 }
3044
3045 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of
3046 relocations. */
3047 output_reldata->count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
3048
3049 return true;
3050 }
3051
3052 /* Make weak undefined symbols in PIE dynamic. */
3054
3055 bool
3056 _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3057 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
3058 {
3059 if (bfd_link_pie (info)
3060 && h->dynindx == -1
3061 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3062 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
3063
3064 return true;
3065 }
3066
3067 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which
3068 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is
3069 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and
3070 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in
3071 the face of future changes. */
3072
3073 static bool
3074 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3075 struct elf_info_failed *eif)
3076 {
3077 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3078
3079 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
3080 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
3081 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
3082 an ELF dynamic object. */
3083 if (h->non_elf)
3084 {
3085 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3086 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3087
3088 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3089 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3090 {
3091 h->ref_regular = 1;
3092 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
3093 }
3094 else
3095 {
3096 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3097 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
3098 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
3099 {
3100 h->ref_regular = 1;
3101 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
3102 }
3103 else
3104 h->def_regular = 1;
3105 }
3106
3107 if (h->dynindx == -1
3108 && (h->def_dynamic
3109 || h->ref_dynamic))
3110 {
3111 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
3112 {
3113 eif->failed = true;
3114 return false;
3115 }
3116 }
3117 }
3118 else
3119 {
3120 /* Unfortunately, NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol
3121 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol
3122 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the
3123 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here.
3124 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in
3125 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */
3126 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3127 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3128 && !h->def_regular
3129 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3130 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
3131 != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3132 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
3133 && !h->def_dynamic)))
3134 h->def_regular = 1;
3135 }
3136
3137 /* Backend specific symbol fixup. */
3138 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj);
3139 if (bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol
3140 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol) (eif->info, h))
3141 return false;
3142
3143 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
3144 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
3145 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
3146 the symbol in a common section but the DEF_REGULAR
3147 flag will not have been set. */
3148 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3149 && !h->def_regular
3150 && h->ref_regular
3151 && !h->def_dynamic
3152 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0)
3153 h->def_regular = 1;
3154
3155 /* Symbols defined in discarded sections shouldn't be dynamic. */
3156 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined && h->indx == -3)
3157 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
3158
3159 /* If a weak undefined symbol has non-default visibility, we also
3160 hide it from the dynamic linker. */
3161 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
3162 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3163 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
3164
3165 /* A hidden versioned symbol in executable should be forced local if
3166 it is is locally defined, not referenced by shared library and not
3167 exported. */
3168 else if (bfd_link_executable (eif->info)
3169 && h->versioned == versioned_hidden
3170 && !eif->info->export_dynamic
3171 && !h->dynamic
3172 && !h->ref_dynamic
3173 && h->def_regular)
3174 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
3175
3176 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
3177 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
3178 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
3179 need a PLT entry. Likewise, if the symbol has non-default
3180 visibility. If the symbol has hidden or internal visibility, we
3181 will force it local. */
3182 else if (h->needs_plt
3183 && bfd_link_pic (eif->info)
3184 && is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash)
3185 && (SYMBOLIC_BIND (eif->info, h)
3186 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT)
3187 && h->def_regular)
3188 {
3189 bool force_local;
3190
3191 force_local = (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
3192 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN);
3193 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, force_local);
3194 }
3195
3196 /* If this is a weak defined symbol in a dynamic object, and we know
3197 the real definition in the dynamic object, copy interesting flags
3198 over to the real definition. */
3199 if (h->is_weakalias)
3200 {
3201 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
3202
3203 /* If the real definition is defined by a regular object file,
3204 don't do anything special. See the longer description in
3205 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, below. If the def is not
3206 bfd_link_hash_defined as it was when put on the alias list
3207 then it must have originally been a versioned symbol (for
3208 which a non-versioned indirect symbol is created) and later
3209 a definition for the non-versioned symbol is found. In that
3210 case the indirection is flipped with the versioned symbol
3211 becoming an indirect pointing at the non-versioned symbol.
3212 Thus, not an alias any more. */
3213 if (def->def_regular
3214 || def->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
3215 {
3216 h = def;
3217 while ((h = h->u.alias) != def)
3218 h->is_weakalias = 0;
3219 }
3220 else
3221 {
3222 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3223 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3224 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3225 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
3226 BFD_ASSERT (def->def_dynamic);
3227 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (eif->info, def, h);
3228 }
3229 }
3230
3231 return true;
3232 }
3233
3234 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
3235 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
3236 recursively. */
3237
3238 static bool
3239 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3240 {
3241 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
3242 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
3243 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3244
3245 if (! is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash))
3246 return false;
3247
3248 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
3249 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3250 return true;
3251
3252 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
3253 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif))
3254 return false;
3255
3256 htab = elf_hash_table (eif->info);
3257 bed = get_elf_backend_data (htab->dynobj);
3258
3259 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3260 {
3261 if (eif->info->dynamic_undefined_weak == 0)
3262 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
3263 else if (eif->info->dynamic_undefined_weak > 0
3264 && h->ref_regular
3265 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
3266 && !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (eif->info->version_info,
3267 h->root.root.string))
3268 {
3269 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
3270 {
3271 eif->failed = true;
3272 return false;
3273 }
3274 }
3275 }
3276
3277 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
3278 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
3279 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
3280 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
3281 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
3282 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
3283 referenced by another one? */
3284 if (!h->needs_plt
3285 && h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
3286 && (h->def_regular
3287 || !h->def_dynamic
3288 || (!h->ref_regular
3289 && (!h->is_weakalias || weakdef (h)->dynindx == -1))))
3290 {
3291 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_plt_offset;
3292 return true;
3293 }
3294
3295 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
3296 can happen via a recursive call. */
3297 if (h->dynamic_adjusted)
3298 return true;
3299
3300 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
3301 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
3302 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
3303 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
3304 h->dynamic_adjusted = 1;
3305
3306 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
3307 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
3308 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
3309 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
3310
3311 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
3312 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
3313 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
3314 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
3315 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
3316 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
3317 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
3318 library model.
3319
3320 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
3321 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
3322 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
3323 extern int timezone;
3324 int _timezone = 5;
3325 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
3326 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
3327 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
3328 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
3329 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
3330 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
3331 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
3332 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
3333
3334 if (h->is_weakalias)
3335 {
3336 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
3337
3338 /* If we get to this point, there is an implicit reference to
3339 the alias by a regular object file via the weak symbol H. */
3340 def->ref_regular = 1;
3341
3342 /* Ensure that the backend adjust_dynamic_symbol function sees
3343 the strong alias before H by recursively calling ourselves. */
3344 if (!_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (def, eif))
3345 return false;
3346 }
3347
3348 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT
3349 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we
3350 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object.
3351 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly
3352 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */
3353 if (h->size == 0
3354 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE
3355 && !h->needs_plt)
3356 _bfd_error_handler
3357 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"),
3358 h->root.root.string);
3359
3360 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
3361 {
3362 eif->failed = true;
3363 return false;
3364 }
3365
3366 return true;
3367 }
3368
3369 /* Adjust the dynamic symbol, H, for copy in the dynamic bss section,
3370 DYNBSS. */
3371
3372 bool
3373 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3374 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3375 asection *dynbss)
3376 {
3377 unsigned int power_of_two;
3378 bfd_vma mask;
3379 asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
3380
3381 /* The section alignment of the definition is the maximum alignment
3382 requirement of symbols defined in the section. Since we don't
3383 know the symbol alignment requirement, we start with the
3384 maximum alignment and check low bits of the symbol address
3385 for the minimum alignment. */
3386 power_of_two = bfd_section_alignment (sec);
3387 mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << power_of_two) - 1;
3388 while ((h->root.u.def.value & mask) != 0)
3389 {
3390 mask >>= 1;
3391 --power_of_two;
3392 }
3393
3394 /* Adjust the section alignment if needed. */
3395 if (!bfd_link_align_section (dynbss, power_of_two))
3396 return false;
3397
3398 /* We make sure that the symbol will be aligned properly. */
3399 dynbss->size = BFD_ALIGN (dynbss->size, mask + 1);
3400
3401 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in DYNBSS. */
3402 h->root.u.def.section = dynbss;
3403 h->root.u.def.value = dynbss->size;
3404
3405 /* Increment the size of DYNBSS to make room for the symbol. */
3406 dynbss->size += h->size;
3407
3408 /* No error if extern_protected_data is true. */
3409 if (h->protected_def
3410 && (!info->extern_protected_data
3411 || (info->extern_protected_data < 0
3412 && !get_elf_backend_data (dynbss->owner)->extern_protected_data)))
3413 info->callbacks->einfo
3414 (_("%P: copy reloc against protected `%pT' is dangerous\n"),
3415 h->root.root.string);
3416
3417 return true;
3418 }
3419
3420 /* Adjust all external symbols pointing into SEC_MERGE sections
3421 to reflect the object merging within the sections. */
3422
3423 static bool
3424 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3425 {
3426 asection *sec;
3427
3428 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3429 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3430 && ((sec = h->root.u.def.section)->flags & SEC_MERGE)
3431 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
3432 {
3433 bfd *output_bfd = (bfd *) data;
3434
3435 h->root.u.def.value =
3436 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd,
3437 &h->root.u.def.section,
3438 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
3439 h->root.u.def.value);
3440 }
3441
3442 return true;
3443 }
3444
3445 /* Returns false if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
3446 to resolve local to the current module, and true if it should be
3447 considered to bind dynamically. */
3448
3449 bool
3450 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3451 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3452 bool not_local_protected)
3453 {
3454 bool binding_stays_local_p;
3455 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3456 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3457
3458 if (h == NULL)
3459 return false;
3460
3461 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3462 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3463 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3464
3465 /* If it was forced local, then clearly it's not dynamic. */
3466 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3467 return false;
3468 if (h->forced_local)
3469 return false;
3470
3471 /* Identify the cases where name binding rules say that a
3472 visible symbol resolves locally. */
3473 binding_stays_local_p = (bfd_link_executable (info)
3474 || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h));
3475
3476 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
3477 {
3478 case STV_INTERNAL:
3479 case STV_HIDDEN:
3480 return false;
3481
3482 case STV_PROTECTED:
3483 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3484 if (!is_elf_hash_table (&hash_table->root))
3485 return false;
3486
3487 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3488
3489 /* Proper resolution for function pointer equality may require
3490 that these symbols perhaps be resolved dynamically, even though
3491 we should be resolving them to the current module. */
3492 if (!not_local_protected || !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
3493 binding_stays_local_p = true;
3494 break;
3495
3496 default:
3497 break;
3498 }
3499
3500 /* If it isn't defined locally, then clearly it's dynamic. */
3501 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
3502 return true;
3503
3504 /* Otherwise, the symbol is dynamic if binding rules don't tell
3505 us that it remains local. */
3506 return !binding_stays_local_p;
3507 }
3508
3509 /* Return true if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
3510 to resolve local to the current module, and false otherwise. Differs
3511 from (the inverse of) _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p in the treatment of
3512 undefined symbols. The two functions are virtually identical except
3513 for the place where dynindx == -1 is tested. If that test is true,
3514 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p will say the symbol is local, while
3515 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p will say the symbol is local only for
3516 defined symbols.
3517 It might seem that _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p could be rewritten as
3518 !_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p, except that targets differ in their
3519 treatment of undefined weak symbols. For those that do not make
3520 undefined weak symbols dynamic, both functions may return false. */
3521
3522 bool
3523 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3524 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3525 bool local_protected)
3526 {
3527 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3528 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3529
3530 /* If it's a local sym, of course we resolve locally. */
3531 if (h == NULL)
3532 return true;
3533
3534 /* STV_HIDDEN or STV_INTERNAL ones must be local. */
3535 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
3536 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
3537 return true;
3538
3539 /* Forced local symbols resolve locally. */
3540 if (h->forced_local)
3541 return true;
3542
3543 /* Common symbols that become definitions don't get the DEF_REGULAR
3544 flag set, so test it first, and don't bail out. */
3545 if (ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
3546 /* Do nothing. */;
3547 /* If we don't have a definition in a regular file, then we can't
3548 resolve locally. The sym is either undefined or dynamic. */
3549 else if (!h->def_regular)
3550 return false;
3551
3552 /* Non-dynamic symbols resolve locally. */
3553 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3554 return true;
3555
3556 /* At this point, we know the symbol is defined and dynamic. In an
3557 executable it must resolve locally, likewise when building symbolic
3558 shared libraries. */
3559 if (bfd_link_executable (info) || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h))
3560 return true;
3561
3562 /* Now deal with defined dynamic symbols in shared libraries. Ones
3563 with default visibility might not resolve locally. */
3564 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
3565 return false;
3566
3567 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3568 if (!is_elf_hash_table (&hash_table->root))
3569 return true;
3570
3571 /* STV_PROTECTED symbols with indirect external access are local. */
3572 if (info->indirect_extern_access > 0)
3573 return true;
3574
3575 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3576
3577 /* If extern_protected_data is false, STV_PROTECTED non-function
3578 symbols are local. */
3579 if ((!info->extern_protected_data
3580 || (info->extern_protected_data < 0
3581 && !bed->extern_protected_data))
3582 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
3583 return true;
3584
3585 /* Function pointer equality tests may require that STV_PROTECTED
3586 symbols be treated as dynamic symbols. If the address of a
3587 function not defined in an executable is set to that function's
3588 plt entry in the executable, then the address of the function in
3589 a shared library must also be the plt entry in the executable. */
3590 return local_protected;
3591 }
3592
3593 /* Caches some TLS segment info, and ensures that the TLS segment vma is
3594 aligned. Returns the first TLS output section. */
3595
3596 struct bfd_section *
3597 _bfd_elf_tls_setup (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3598 {
3599 struct bfd_section *sec, *tls;
3600 unsigned int align = 0;
3601
3602 for (sec = obfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
3603 if ((sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
3604 break;
3605 tls = sec;
3606
3607 for (; sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0; sec = sec->next)
3608 if (sec->alignment_power > align)
3609 align = sec->alignment_power;
3610
3611 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec = tls;
3612
3613 /* Ensure the alignment of the first section (usually .tdata) is the largest
3614 alignment, so that the tls segment starts aligned. */
3615 if (tls != NULL)
3616 (void) bfd_link_align_section (tls, align);
3617
3618 return tls;
3619 }
3620
3621 /* Return TRUE iff this is a non-common, definition of a non-function symbol. */
3622 static bool
3623 is_global_data_symbol_definition (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3624 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
3625 {
3626 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3627
3628 /* Local symbols do not count, but target specific ones might. */
3629 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL
3630 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) < STB_LOOS)
3631 return false;
3632
3633 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3634 /* Function symbols do not count. */
3635 if (bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)))
3636 return false;
3637
3638 /* If the section is undefined, then so is the symbol. */
3639 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
3640 return false;
3641
3642 /* If the symbol is defined in the common section, then
3643 it is a common definition and so does not count. */
3644 if (bed->common_definition (sym))
3645 return false;
3646
3647 /* If the symbol is in a target specific section then we
3648 must rely upon the backend to tell us what it is. */
3649 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && sym->st_shndx < SHN_ABS)
3650 /* FIXME - this function is not coded yet:
3651
3652 return _bfd_is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym);
3653
3654 Instead for now assume that the definition is not global,
3655 Even if this is wrong, at least the linker will behave
3656 in the same way that it used to do. */
3657 return false;
3658
3659 return true;
3660 }
3661
3662 /* Search the symbol table of the archive element of the archive ABFD
3663 whose archive map contains a mention of SYMDEF, and determine if
3664 the symbol is defined in this element. */
3665 static bool
3666 elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (bfd * abfd, carsym * symdef)
3667 {
3668 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr;
3669 size_t symcount;
3670 size_t extsymcount;
3671 size_t extsymoff;
3672 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
3673 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3674 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
3675 bool result;
3676
3677 abfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset, NULL);
3678 if (abfd == NULL)
3679 return false;
3680
3681 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
3682 return false;
3683
3684 /* Select the appropriate symbol table. If we don't know if the
3685 object file is an IR object, give linker LTO plugin a chance to
3686 get the correct symbol table. */
3687 if (abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_yes
3688 || abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_yes_unused
3689 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
3690 || (abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_unknown
3691 && bfd_link_plugin_object_p (abfd))
3692 #endif
3693 )
3694 {
3695 /* Use the IR symbol table if the object has been claimed by
3696 plugin. */
3697 abfd = abfd->plugin_dummy_bfd;
3698 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3699 }
3700 else
3701 {
3702 if (elf_use_dt_symtab_p (abfd))
3703 {
3704 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3705 return false;
3706 }
3707
3708 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
3709 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3710 else
3711 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3712 }
3713
3714 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
3715
3716 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
3717 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols. */
3718 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
3719 {
3720 extsymcount = symcount;
3721 extsymoff = 0;
3722 }
3723 else
3724 {
3725 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
3726 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
3727 }
3728
3729 if (extsymcount == 0)
3730 return false;
3731
3732 /* Read in the symbol table. */
3733 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
3734 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3735 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3736 return false;
3737
3738 /* Scan the symbol table looking for SYMDEF. */
3739 result = false;
3740 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; isym < isymend; isym++)
3741 {
3742 const char *name;
3743
3744 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
3745 isym->st_name);
3746 if (name == NULL)
3747 break;
3748
3749 if (strcmp (name, symdef->name) == 0)
3750 {
3751 result = is_global_data_symbol_definition (abfd, isym);
3752 break;
3753 }
3754 }
3755
3756 free (isymbuf);
3757
3758 return result;
3759 }
3760
3761 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
3763
3764 bool
3765 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3766 bfd_vma tag,
3767 bfd_vma val)
3768 {
3769 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3770 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3771 asection *s;
3772 bfd_size_type newsize;
3773 bfd_byte *newcontents;
3774 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3775
3776 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3777 if (! is_elf_hash_table (&hash_table->root))
3778 return false;
3779
3780 if (tag == DT_RELA || tag == DT_REL)
3781 hash_table->dynamic_relocs = true;
3782
3783 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3784 s = hash_table->dynamic;
3785 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3786
3787 newsize = s->size + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3788 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
3789 if (newcontents == NULL)
3790 return false;
3791
3792 dyn.d_tag = tag;
3793 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
3794 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (hash_table->dynobj, &dyn, newcontents + s->size);
3795
3796 s->size = newsize;
3797 s->contents = newcontents;
3798
3799 return true;
3800 }
3801
3802 /* Strip zero-sized dynamic sections. */
3803
3804 bool
3805 _bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3806 {
3807 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3808 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3809 asection *s, *sdynamic, **pp;
3810 asection *rela_dyn, *rel_dyn;
3811 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3812 bfd_byte *extdyn, *next;
3813 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
3814 bool strip_zero_sized;
3815 bool strip_zero_sized_plt;
3816
3817 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3818 return true;
3819
3820 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3821 if (!is_elf_hash_table (&hash_table->root))
3822 return false;
3823
3824 if (!hash_table->dynobj)
3825 return true;
3826
3827 sdynamic= hash_table->dynamic;
3828 if (!sdynamic)
3829 return true;
3830
3831 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3832 swap_dyn_in = bed->s->swap_dyn_in;
3833
3834 strip_zero_sized = false;
3835 strip_zero_sized_plt = false;
3836
3837 /* Strip zero-sized dynamic sections. */
3838 rela_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (info->output_bfd, ".rela.dyn");
3839 rel_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (info->output_bfd, ".rel.dyn");
3840 for (pp = &info->output_bfd->sections; (s = *pp) != NULL;)
3841 if (s->size == 0
3842 && (s == rela_dyn
3843 || s == rel_dyn
3844 || s == hash_table->srelplt->output_section
3845 || s == hash_table->splt->output_section))
3846 {
3847 *pp = s->next;
3848 info->output_bfd->section_count--;
3849 strip_zero_sized = true;
3850 if (s == rela_dyn)
3851 s = rela_dyn;
3852 if (s == rel_dyn)
3853 s = rel_dyn;
3854 else if (s == hash_table->splt->output_section)
3855 {
3856 s = hash_table->splt;
3857 strip_zero_sized_plt = true;
3858 }
3859 else
3860 s = hash_table->srelplt;
3861 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
3862 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3863 }
3864 else
3865 pp = &s->next;
3866
3867 if (strip_zero_sized_plt && sdynamic->size != 0)
3868 for (extdyn = sdynamic->contents;
3869 extdyn < sdynamic->contents + sdynamic->size;
3870 extdyn = next)
3871 {
3872 next = extdyn + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3873 swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3874 switch (dyn.d_tag)
3875 {
3876 default:
3877 break;
3878 case DT_JMPREL:
3879 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
3880 case DT_PLTREL:
3881 /* Strip DT_PLTRELSZ, DT_JMPREL and DT_PLTREL entries if
3882 the procedure linkage table (the .plt section) has been
3883 removed. */
3884 memmove (extdyn, next,
3885 sdynamic->size - (next - sdynamic->contents));
3886 next = extdyn;
3887 }
3888 }
3889
3890 if (strip_zero_sized)
3891 {
3892 /* Regenerate program headers. */
3893 elf_seg_map (info->output_bfd) = NULL;
3894 return _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (info->output_bfd, info,
3895 NULL);
3896 }
3897
3898 return true;
3899 }
3900
3901 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. Returns -1 on error,
3902 1 if a DT_NEEDED tag already exists, and 0 on success. */
3903
3904 int
3905 bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3906 {
3907 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3908 size_t strindex;
3909 const char *soname;
3910
3911 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
3912 return -1;
3913
3914 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3915 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
3916 strindex = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (hash_table->dynstr, soname, false);
3917 if (strindex == (size_t) -1)
3918 return -1;
3919
3920 if (_bfd_elf_strtab_refcount (hash_table->dynstr, strindex) != 1)
3921 {
3922 asection *sdyn;
3923 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3924 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3925
3926 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3927 sdyn = hash_table->dynamic;
3928 if (sdyn != NULL && sdyn->size != 0)
3929 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3930 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3931 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3932 {
3933 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3934
3935 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3936 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
3937 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
3938 {
3939 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
3940 return 1;
3941 }
3942 }
3943 }
3944
3945 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (hash_table->dynobj, info))
3946 return -1;
3947
3948 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
3949 return -1;
3950
3951 return 0;
3952 }
3953
3954 /* Return true if SONAME is on the needed list between NEEDED and STOP
3955 (or the end of list if STOP is NULL), and needed by a library that
3956 will be loaded. */
3957
3958 static bool
3959 on_needed_list (const char *soname,
3960 struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed,
3961 struct bfd_link_needed_list *stop)
3962 {
3963 struct bfd_link_needed_list *look;
3964 for (look = needed; look != stop; look = look->next)
3965 if (strcmp (soname, look->name) == 0
3966 && ((elf_dyn_lib_class (look->by) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) == 0
3967 /* If needed by a library that itself is not directly
3968 needed, recursively check whether that library is
3969 indirectly needed. Since we add DT_NEEDED entries to
3970 the end of the list, library dependencies appear after
3971 the library. Therefore search prior to the current
3972 LOOK, preventing possible infinite recursion. */
3973 || on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (look->by), needed, look)))
3974 return true;
3975
3976 return false;
3977 }
3978
3979 /* Sort symbol by value, section, size, and type. */
3980 static int
3981 elf_sort_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
3982 {
3983 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1;
3984 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h2;
3985 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
3986 int sdiff;
3987 const char *n1;
3988 const char *n2;
3989
3990 h1 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg1;
3991 h2 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg2;
3992 vdiff = h1->root.u.def.value - h2->root.u.def.value;
3993 if (vdiff != 0)
3994 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3995
3996 sdiff = h1->root.u.def.section->id - h2->root.u.def.section->id;
3997 if (sdiff != 0)
3998 return sdiff;
3999
4000 /* Sort so that sized symbols are selected over zero size symbols. */
4001 vdiff = h1->size - h2->size;
4002 if (vdiff != 0)
4003 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
4004
4005 /* Sort so that STT_OBJECT is selected over STT_NOTYPE. */
4006 if (h1->type != h2->type)
4007 return h1->type - h2->type;
4008
4009 /* If symbols are properly sized and typed, and multiple strong
4010 aliases are not defined in a shared library by the user we
4011 shouldn't get here. Unfortunately linker script symbols like
4012 __bss_start sometimes match a user symbol defined at the start of
4013 .bss without proper size and type. We'd like to preference the
4014 user symbol over reserved system symbols. Sort on leading
4015 underscores. */
4016 n1 = h1->root.root.string;
4017 n2 = h2->root.root.string;
4018 while (*n1 == *n2)
4019 {
4020 if (*n1 == 0)
4021 break;
4022 ++n1;
4023 ++n2;
4024 }
4025 if (*n1 == '_')
4026 return -1;
4027 if (*n2 == '_')
4028 return 1;
4029
4030 /* Final sort on name selects user symbols like '_u' over reserved
4031 system symbols like '_Z' and also will avoid qsort instability. */
4032 return *n1 - *n2;
4033 }
4034
4035 /* This function is used to adjust offsets into .dynstr for
4036 dynamic symbols. This is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
4037
4038 static bool
4039 elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
4040 {
4041 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = (struct elf_strtab_hash *) data;
4042
4043 if (h->dynindx != -1)
4044 h->dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, h->dynstr_index);
4045 return true;
4046 }
4047
4048 /* Assign string offsets in .dynstr, update all structures referencing
4049 them. */
4050
4051 static bool
4052 elf_finalize_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4053 {
4054 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
4055 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
4056 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = hash_table->dynstr;
4057 bfd *dynobj = hash_table->dynobj;
4058 asection *sdyn;
4059 bfd_size_type size;
4060 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4061 bfd_byte *extdyn;
4062
4063 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (dynstr);
4064 size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (dynstr);
4065
4066 /* Allow the linker to examine the dynsymtab now it's fully populated. */
4067
4068 if (info->callbacks->examine_strtab)
4069 info->callbacks->examine_strtab (dynstr);
4070
4071 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
4072 sdyn = hash_table->dynamic;
4073 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
4074
4075 /* Update all .dynamic entries referencing .dynstr strings. */
4076 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
4077 extdyn < PTR_ADD (sdyn->contents, sdyn->size);
4078 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
4079 {
4080 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
4081
4082 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
4083 switch (dyn.d_tag)
4084 {
4085 case DT_STRSZ:
4086 dyn.d_un.d_val = size;
4087 break;
4088 case DT_NEEDED:
4089 case DT_SONAME:
4090 case DT_RPATH:
4091 case DT_RUNPATH:
4092 case DT_FILTER:
4093 case DT_AUXILIARY:
4094 case DT_AUDIT:
4095 case DT_DEPAUDIT:
4096 dyn.d_un.d_val = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, dyn.d_un.d_val);
4097 break;
4098 default:
4099 continue;
4100 }
4101 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, extdyn);
4102 }
4103
4104 /* Now update local dynamic symbols. */
4105 for (entry = hash_table->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
4106 entry->isym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
4107 entry->isym.st_name);
4108
4109 /* And the rest of dynamic symbols. */
4110 elf_link_hash_traverse (hash_table, elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets, dynstr);
4111
4112 /* Adjust version definitions. */
4113 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
4114 {
4115 asection *s;
4116 bfd_byte *p;
4117 size_t i;
4118 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
4119 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
4120
4121 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
4122 p = s->contents;
4123 do
4124 {
4125 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verdef *) p,
4126 &def);
4127 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
4128 if (def.vd_aux != sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
4129 continue;
4130 for (i = 0; i < def.vd_cnt; ++i)
4131 {
4132 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (output_bfd,
4133 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p, &defaux);
4134 defaux.vda_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
4135 defaux.vda_name);
4136 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd,
4137 &defaux, (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
4138 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
4139 }
4140 }
4141 while (def.vd_next);
4142 }
4143
4144 /* Adjust version references. */
4145 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref)
4146 {
4147 asection *s;
4148 bfd_byte *p;
4149 size_t i;
4150 Elf_Internal_Verneed need;
4151 Elf_Internal_Vernaux needaux;
4152
4153 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
4154 p = s->contents;
4155 do
4156 {
4157 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verneed *) p,
4158 &need);
4159 need.vn_file = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, need.vn_file);
4160 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, &need,
4161 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
4162 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
4163 for (i = 0; i < need.vn_cnt; ++i)
4164 {
4165 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (output_bfd,
4166 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p, &needaux);
4167 needaux.vna_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
4168 needaux.vna_name);
4169 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd,
4170 &needaux,
4171 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
4172 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
4173 }
4174 }
4175 while (need.vn_next);
4176 }
4177
4178 return true;
4179 }
4180
4181 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
4183 The default is to only match when the INPUT and OUTPUT are exactly
4184 the same target. */
4185
4186 bool
4187 _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
4188 const bfd_target *output)
4189 {
4190 return input == output;
4191 }
4192
4193 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
4194 This version is used when different targets for the same architecture
4195 are virtually identical. */
4196
4197 bool
4198 _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
4199 const bfd_target *output)
4200 {
4201 const struct elf_backend_data *obed, *ibed;
4202
4203 if (input == output)
4204 return true;
4205
4206 ibed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (input);
4207 obed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (output);
4208
4209 if (ibed->arch != obed->arch)
4210 return false;
4211
4212 /* If both backends are using this function, deem them compatible. */
4213 return ibed->relocs_compatible == obed->relocs_compatible;
4214 }
4215
4216 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to tell it that
4217 we are about to handle an as-needed lib, or have finished
4218 processing the lib. */
4219
4220 bool
4221 _bfd_elf_notice_as_needed (bfd *ibfd,
4222 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4223 enum notice_asneeded_action act)
4224 {
4225 return (*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, NULL, ibfd, NULL, act, 0);
4226 }
4227
4228 /* Call ACTION on each relocation in an ELF object file. */
4229
4230 bool
4231 _bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs
4232 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
4233 bool (*action) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
4234 const Elf_Internal_Rela *))
4235 {
4236 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4237 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
4238
4239 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
4240 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
4241 relocs.
4242
4243 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
4244 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
4245 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
4246 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
4247 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
4248 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
4249 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
4250 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
4251 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
4252 This would be a good case for using mmap.
4253
4254 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
4255 different format. It probably can't be done. */
4256 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
4257 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
4258 && elf_object_id (abfd) == elf_hash_table_id (htab)
4259 && (*bed->relocs_compatible) (abfd->xvec, info->output_bfd->xvec))
4260 {
4261 asection *o;
4262
4263 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4264 {
4265 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4266 bool ok;
4267
4268 /* Don't check relocations in excluded sections. Don't do
4269 anything special with non-loaded, non-alloced sections.
4270 In particular, any relocs in such sections should not
4271 affect GOT and PLT reference counting (ie. we don't
4272 allow them to create GOT or PLT entries), there's no
4273 possibility or desire to optimize TLS relocs, and
4274 there's not much point in propagating relocs to shared
4275 libs that the dynamic linker won't relocate. */
4276 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
4277 || (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
4278 || (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
4279 || o->reloc_count == 0
4280 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
4281 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
4282 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
4283 continue;
4284
4285 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs
4286 (abfd, info, o, NULL, NULL,
4287 _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (info));
4288 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4289 return false;
4290
4291 ok = action (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
4292
4293 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
4294 free (internal_relocs);
4295
4296 if (! ok)
4297 return false;
4298 }
4299 }
4300
4301 return true;
4302 }
4303
4304 /* Check relocations in an ELF object file. This is called after
4305 all input files have been opened. */
4306
4307 bool
4308 _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4309 {
4310 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4311 if (bed->check_relocs != NULL)
4312 return _bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs (abfd, info,
4313 bed->check_relocs);
4314 return true;
4315 }
4316
4317 /* An entry in the first definition hash table. */
4318
4319 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry
4320 {
4321 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
4322 /* The object of the first definition. */
4323 bfd *abfd;
4324 };
4325
4326 /* The function to create a new entry in the first definition hash
4327 table. */
4328
4329 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
4330 elf_link_first_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
4331 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
4332 const char *string)
4333 {
4334 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *ret =
4335 (struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *) entry;
4336
4337 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
4338 subclass. */
4339 if (ret == NULL)
4340 ret = (struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
4341 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
4342 sizeof (struct elf_link_first_hash_entry));
4343 if (ret == NULL)
4344 return NULL;
4345
4346 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
4347 ret = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
4348 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table,
4349 string));
4350 if (ret != NULL)
4351 ret->abfd = NULL;
4352
4353 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
4354 }
4355
4356 /* Add the symbol NAME from ABFD to first hash. */
4357
4358 static void
4359 elf_link_add_to_first_hash (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
4360 const char *name, bool copy)
4361 {
4362 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
4363 /* Skip if there is no first hash. */
4364 if (htab->first_hash == NULL)
4365 return;
4366
4367 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *e
4368 = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
4369 bfd_hash_lookup (htab->first_hash, name, true, copy));
4370 if (e == NULL)
4371 info->callbacks->fatal
4372 (_("%P: %pB: failed to add %s to first hash\n"), abfd, name);
4373
4374 if (e->abfd == NULL)
4375 /* Store ABFD in abfd. */
4376 e->abfd = abfd;
4377 }
4378
4379 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
4380
4381 static bool
4382 elf_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4383 {
4384 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
4385 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4386 size_t symcount;
4387 size_t extsymcount;
4388 size_t extsymoff;
4389 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4390 bool dynamic;
4391 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL;
4392 Elf_External_Versym *extversym_end = NULL;
4393 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
4394 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
4395 struct elf_link_hash_entry **nondeflt_vers = NULL;
4396 size_t nondeflt_vers_cnt = 0;
4397 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
4398 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
4399 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
4400 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4401 bool add_needed;
4402 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
4403 void *alloc_mark = NULL;
4404 struct bfd_hash_entry **old_table = NULL;
4405 unsigned int old_size = 0;
4406 unsigned int old_count = 0;
4407 void *old_tab = NULL;
4408 void *old_ent;
4409 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs = NULL;
4410 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs_tail = NULL;
4411 void *old_strtab = NULL;
4412 size_t tabsize = 0;
4413 asection *s;
4414 bool just_syms;
4415
4416 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
4417 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4418
4419 if (elf_use_dt_symtab_p (abfd))
4420 {
4421 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
4422 return false;
4423 }
4424
4425 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
4426 {
4427 dynamic = false;
4428 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
4429 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
4430 && htab->first_hash == NULL)
4431 {
4432 /* Initialize first_hash for an IR input. */
4433 htab->first_hash = (struct bfd_hash_table *)
4434 bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table));
4435 if (htab->first_hash == NULL
4436 || !bfd_hash_table_init
4437 (htab->first_hash, elf_link_first_hash_newfunc,
4438 sizeof (struct elf_link_first_hash_entry)))
4439 info->callbacks->fatal
4440 (_("%P: first_hash failed to create: %E\n"));
4441 }
4442 }
4443 else
4444 {
4445 dynamic = true;
4446
4447 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
4448 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
4449 the format of the output file. */
4450 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4451 || !is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
4452 || info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
4453 {
4454 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
4455 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4456 else
4457 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
4458 goto error_return;
4459 }
4460 }
4461
4462 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4463 if (info->warn_alternate_em
4464 && bed->elf_machine_code != ehdr->e_machine
4465 && ((bed->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
4466 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt1)
4467 || (bed->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
4468 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt2)))
4469 _bfd_error_handler
4470 /* xgettext:c-format */
4471 (_("alternate ELF machine code found (%d) in %pB, expecting %d"),
4472 ehdr->e_machine, abfd, bed->elf_machine_code);
4473
4474 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
4475 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
4476 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
4477 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
4478 /* PR 12761: Also generate this warning when building shared libraries. */
4479 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4480 {
4481 const char *name;
4482
4483 name = bfd_section_name (s);
4484 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.warning."))
4485 {
4486 char *msg;
4487 bfd_size_type sz;
4488
4489 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1;
4490
4491 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol
4492 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already
4493 been defined, then we will not be using the entry
4494 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn.
4495 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object
4496 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only
4497 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed
4498 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the
4499 link. */
4500 if (dynamic)
4501 {
4502 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4503
4504 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, false, false, true);
4505
4506 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */
4507 if (h != NULL
4508 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4509 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4510 continue;
4511 }
4512
4513 sz = s->size;
4514 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz + 1);
4515 if (msg == NULL)
4516 goto error_return;
4517
4518 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, 0, sz))
4519 goto error_return;
4520
4521 msg[sz] = '\0';
4522
4523 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
4524 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, 0, msg,
4525 false, bed->collect, NULL)))
4526 goto error_return;
4527
4528 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
4529 {
4530 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
4531 not get copied into the output file. */
4532 s->size = 0;
4533
4534 /* Also set SEC_EXCLUDE, so that symbols defined in
4535 the warning section don't get copied to the output. */
4536 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
4537 }
4538 }
4539 }
4540
4541 just_syms = ((s = abfd->sections) != NULL
4542 && s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS);
4543
4544 add_needed = true;
4545 if (! dynamic)
4546 {
4547 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
4548 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
4549 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
4550 format and is not from ld --just-symbols. Always create the
4551 dynamic sections for -E/--dynamic-list. FIXME: If there
4552 are no input BFD's of the same format as the output, we can't
4553 make a shared library. */
4554 if (!just_syms
4555 && (bfd_link_pic (info)
4556 || (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4557 && info->nointerp
4558 && (info->export_dynamic || info->dynamic)))
4559 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
4560 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
4561 && !htab->dynamic_sections_created)
4562 {
4563 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
4564 goto error_return;
4565 }
4566 }
4567 else if (!is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
4568 goto error_return;
4569 else
4570 {
4571 const char *soname = NULL;
4572 char *audit = NULL;
4573 struct bfd_link_needed_list *rpath = NULL, *runpath = NULL;
4574 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
4575 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded_lib;
4576
4577 /* ld --just-symbols and dynamic objects don't mix very well.
4578 ld shouldn't allow it. */
4579 if (just_syms)
4580 abort ();
4581
4582 /* If this dynamic lib was specified on the command line with
4583 --as-needed in effect, then we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED
4584 tag unless the lib is actually used. Similary for libs brought
4585 in by another lib's DT_NEEDED. When --no-add-needed is used
4586 on a dynamic lib, we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED entry for
4587 any dynamic library in DT_NEEDED tags in the dynamic lib at
4588 all. */
4589 add_needed = (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd)
4590 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED
4591 | DYN_NO_NEEDED)) == 0;
4592
4593 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4594 if (s != NULL && s->size != 0 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
4595 {
4596 bfd_byte *dynbuf;
4597 bfd_byte *extdyn;
4598 unsigned int elfsec;
4599 unsigned long shlink;
4600
4601 if (!_bfd_elf_mmap_section_contents (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
4602 {
4603 error_free_dyn:
4604 _bfd_elf_munmap_section_contents (s, dynbuf);
4605 goto error_return;
4606 }
4607
4608 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
4609 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
4610 goto error_free_dyn;
4611 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
4612
4613 for (extdyn = dynbuf;
4614 (size_t) (dynbuf + s->size - extdyn) >= bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
4615 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
4616 {
4617 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
4618
4619 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
4620 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
4621 {
4622 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4623 soname = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4624 if (soname == NULL)
4625 goto error_free_dyn;
4626 }
4627 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
4628 {
4629 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4630 char *fnm, *anm;
4631 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4632 size_t amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4633
4634 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4635 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4636 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4637 goto error_free_dyn;
4638 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4639 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4640 if (anm == NULL)
4641 goto error_free_dyn;
4642 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4643 n->name = anm;
4644 n->by = abfd;
4645 n->next = NULL;
4646 for (pn = &htab->needed; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
4647 ;
4648 *pn = n;
4649 }
4650 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RUNPATH)
4651 {
4652 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4653 char *fnm, *anm;
4654 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4655 size_t amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4656
4657 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4658 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4659 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4660 goto error_free_dyn;
4661 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4662 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4663 if (anm == NULL)
4664 goto error_free_dyn;
4665 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4666 n->name = anm;
4667 n->by = abfd;
4668 n->next = NULL;
4669 for (pn = & runpath;
4670 *pn != NULL;
4671 pn = &(*pn)->next)
4672 ;
4673 *pn = n;
4674 }
4675 /* Ignore DT_RPATH if we have seen DT_RUNPATH. */
4676 if (!runpath && dyn.d_tag == DT_RPATH)
4677 {
4678 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4679 char *fnm, *anm;
4680 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4681 size_t amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4682
4683 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4684 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4685 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4686 goto error_free_dyn;
4687 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4688 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4689 if (anm == NULL)
4690 goto error_free_dyn;
4691 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4692 n->name = anm;
4693 n->by = abfd;
4694 n->next = NULL;
4695 for (pn = & rpath;
4696 *pn != NULL;
4697 pn = &(*pn)->next)
4698 ;
4699 *pn = n;
4700 }
4701 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_AUDIT)
4702 {
4703 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4704 audit = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4705 }
4706 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_FLAGS_1)
4707 elf_tdata (abfd)->is_pie = (dyn.d_un.d_val & DF_1_PIE) != 0;
4708 }
4709
4710 _bfd_elf_munmap_section_contents (s, dynbuf);
4711 }
4712
4713 /* DT_RUNPATH overrides DT_RPATH. Do _NOT_ bfd_release, as that
4714 frees all more recently bfd_alloc'd blocks as well. */
4715 if (runpath)
4716 rpath = runpath;
4717
4718 if (rpath)
4719 {
4720 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pn;
4721 for (pn = &htab->runpath; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
4722 ;
4723 *pn = rpath;
4724 }
4725
4726 /* If we have a PT_GNU_RELRO program header, mark as read-only
4727 all sections contained fully therein. This makes relro
4728 shared library sections appear as they will at run-time. */
4729 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr + elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
4730 while (phdr-- > elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr)
4731 if (phdr->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4732 {
4733 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4734 {
4735 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, s);
4736
4737 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4738 && s->vma * opb >= phdr->p_vaddr
4739 && s->vma * opb + s->size <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz)
4740 s->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
4741 }
4742 break;
4743 }
4744
4745 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
4746 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
4747 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
4748 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
4749 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
4750 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
4751 file. */
4752 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
4753
4754 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
4755 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
4756 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
4757 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
4758 name. */
4759 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
4760 {
4761 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
4762 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
4763 soname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
4764 }
4765
4766 /* Save the SONAME because sometimes the linker emulation code
4767 will need to know it. */
4768 elf_dt_name (abfd) = soname;
4769
4770 /* If we have already included this dynamic object in the
4771 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include a
4772 particular dynamic object more than once. */
4773 for (loaded_lib = htab->dyn_loaded;
4774 loaded_lib != NULL;
4775 loaded_lib = loaded_lib->next)
4776 {
4777 if (strcmp (elf_dt_name (loaded_lib->abfd), soname) == 0)
4778 return true;
4779 }
4780
4781 /* Create dynamic sections for backends that require that be done
4782 before setup_gnu_properties. */
4783 if (add_needed
4784 && !_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
4785 return false;
4786
4787 /* Save the DT_AUDIT entry for the linker emulation code. */
4788 elf_dt_audit (abfd) = audit;
4789 }
4790
4791 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym
4792 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker
4793 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to
4794 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */
4795
4796 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4797 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4798 else
4799 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4800
4801 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4802
4803 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
4804 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
4805 this point. */
4806 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
4807 {
4808 extsymcount = symcount;
4809 extsymoff = 0;
4810 }
4811 else
4812 {
4813 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
4814 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
4815 }
4816
4817 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4818 if (extsymcount != 0)
4819 {
4820 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
4821 NULL, NULL, NULL);
4822 if (isymbuf == NULL)
4823 goto error_return;
4824
4825 if (sym_hash == NULL)
4826 {
4827 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each
4828 external symbol. */
4829 size_t amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
4830 sym_hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4831 if (sym_hash == NULL)
4832 goto error_free_sym;
4833 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
4834 }
4835 }
4836
4837 if (dynamic)
4838 {
4839 /* Read in any version definitions. */
4840 if (!_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd,
4841 info->default_imported_symver))
4842 goto error_free_sym;
4843
4844 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them
4845 to internal format. */
4846 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0)
4847 {
4848 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
4849 bfd_size_type amt = versymhdr->sh_size;
4850
4851 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4852 goto error_free_sym;
4853 extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *)
4854 _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
4855 if (extversym == NULL)
4856 goto error_free_sym;
4857 extversym_end = extversym + amt / sizeof (*extversym);
4858 }
4859 }
4860
4861 /* If we are loading an as-needed shared lib, save the symbol table
4862 state before we start adding symbols. If the lib turns out
4863 to be unneeded, restore the state. */
4864 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
4865 {
4866 unsigned int i;
4867 size_t entsize;
4868
4869 for (entsize = 0, i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4870 {
4871 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4872 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4873
4874 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4875 {
4876 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4877 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
4878 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4879 {
4880 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
4881 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4882 }
4883 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4884 entsize += sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p);
4885 }
4886 }
4887
4888 tabsize = htab->root.table.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *);
4889 old_tab = bfd_malloc (tabsize + entsize);
4890 if (old_tab == NULL)
4891 goto error_free_vers;
4892
4893 /* Remember the current objalloc pointer, so that all mem for
4894 symbols added can later be reclaimed. */
4895 alloc_mark = bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, 1);
4896 if (alloc_mark == NULL)
4897 goto error_free_vers;
4898
4899 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
4900 tell it that we are about to handle an as-needed lib. */
4901 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_as_needed))
4902 goto error_free_vers;
4903
4904 /* Clone the symbol table. Remember some pointers into the
4905 symbol table, and dynamic symbol count. */
4906 old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
4907 memcpy (old_tab, htab->root.table.table, tabsize);
4908 old_undefs = htab->root.undefs;
4909 old_undefs_tail = htab->root.undefs_tail;
4910 old_table = htab->root.table.table;
4911 old_size = htab->root.table.size;
4912 old_count = htab->root.table.count;
4913 old_strtab = NULL;
4914 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
4915 {
4916 old_strtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_save (htab->dynstr);
4917 if (old_strtab == NULL)
4918 goto error_free_vers;
4919 }
4920
4921 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4922 {
4923 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4924 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4925
4926 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4927 {
4928 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4929 memcpy (old_ent, h, htab->root.table.entsize);
4930 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4931 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4932 {
4933 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4934 memcpy (old_ent, h, htab->root.table.entsize);
4935 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4936 }
4937 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4938 {
4939 memcpy (old_ent, h->root.u.c.p, sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p));
4940 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p);
4941 }
4942 }
4943 }
4944 }
4945
4946 weaks = NULL;
4947 if (extversym == NULL)
4948 ever = NULL;
4949 else if (extversym + extsymoff < extversym_end)
4950 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
4951 else
4952 {
4953 /* xgettext:c-format */
4954 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: invalid version offset %lx (max %lx)"),
4955 abfd, (long) extsymoff,
4956 (long) (extversym_end - extversym) / sizeof (* extversym));
4957 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4958 goto error_free_vers;
4959 }
4960
4961 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4962 && bfd_get_lto_type (abfd) == lto_slim_ir_object)
4963 {
4964 _bfd_error_handler
4965 (_("%pB: plugin needed to handle lto object"), abfd);
4966 }
4967
4968 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = PTR_ADD (isymbuf, extsymcount);
4969 isym < isymend;
4970 isym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL))
4971 {
4972 int bind;
4973 bfd_vma value;
4974 asection *sec, *new_sec;
4975 flagword flags;
4976 const char *name;
4977 const char *defvername;
4978 bool must_copy_name = false;
4979 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4980 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
4981 bool definition;
4982 bool size_change_ok;
4983 bool type_change_ok;
4984 bool new_weak;
4985 bool old_weak;
4986 bfd *override;
4987 bool common;
4988 bool discarded;
4989 unsigned int old_alignment;
4990 unsigned int shindex;
4991 bfd *old_bfd;
4992 bool matched;
4993
4994 override = NULL;
4995
4996 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
4997 sec = NULL;
4998 value = isym->st_value;
4999 common = bed->common_definition (isym);
5000 if (common && info->inhibit_common_definition)
5001 {
5002 /* Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-common. */
5003 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
5004 common = false;
5005 }
5006 discarded = false;
5007
5008 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info);
5009 switch (bind)
5010 {
5011 case STB_LOCAL:
5012 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
5013 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
5014 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunately, Irix 5
5015 screws this up. */
5016 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
5017 continue;
5018
5019 /* If we aren't prepared to handle locals within the globals
5020 then we'll likely segfault on a NULL symbol hash if the
5021 symbol is ever referenced in relocations. */
5022 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
5023 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, hdr->sh_name);
5024 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %s local symbol at index %lu"
5025 " (>= sh_info of %lu)"),
5026 abfd, name, (long) (isym - isymbuf + extsymoff),
5027 (long) extsymoff);
5028
5029 /* Dynamic object relocations are not processed by ld, so
5030 ld won't run into the problem mentioned above. */
5031 if (dynamic)
5032 continue;
5033 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5034 goto error_free_vers;
5035
5036 case STB_GLOBAL:
5037 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && !common)
5038 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
5039 break;
5040
5041 case STB_WEAK:
5042 flags = BSF_WEAK;
5043 break;
5044
5045 case STB_GNU_UNIQUE:
5046 flags = BSF_GNU_UNIQUE;
5047 break;
5048
5049 default:
5050 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
5051 break;
5052 }
5053
5054 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
5055 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5056 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
5057 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5058 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
5059 {
5060 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
5061 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
5062 calls the value we call the alignment. */
5063 value = isym->st_size;
5064 }
5065 else
5066 {
5067 sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
5068 if (sec == NULL)
5069 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5070 else if (discarded_section (sec))
5071 {
5072 /* Symbols from discarded section are undefined. We keep
5073 its visibility. */
5074 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5075 discarded = true;
5076 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
5077 }
5078 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
5079 value -= sec->vma;
5080 }
5081
5082 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
5083 isym->st_name);
5084 if (name == NULL)
5085 goto error_free_vers;
5086
5087 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
5088 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
5089 {
5090 asection *xc = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, "COMMON");
5091
5092 if (xc == NULL)
5093 {
5094 flagword sflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_IS_COMMON | SEC_KEEP
5095 | SEC_EXCLUDE);
5096 xc = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, "COMMON", sflags);
5097 if (xc == NULL)
5098 goto error_free_vers;
5099 }
5100 sec = xc;
5101 }
5102 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
5103 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
5104 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5105 {
5106 asection *tcomm = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".tcommon");
5107
5108 if (tcomm == NULL)
5109 {
5110 flagword sflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_IS_COMMON
5111 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
5112 tcomm = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".tcommon", sflags);
5113 if (tcomm == NULL)
5114 goto error_free_vers;
5115 }
5116 sec = tcomm;
5117 }
5118 else if (bed->elf_add_symbol_hook)
5119 {
5120 if (! (*bed->elf_add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, isym, &name, &flags,
5121 &sec, &value))
5122 goto error_free_vers;
5123
5124 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
5125 should be skipped for some reason. */
5126 if (name == NULL)
5127 continue;
5128 }
5129
5130 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
5131 if (sec == NULL)
5132 abort ();
5133
5134 /* Silently discard TLS symbols from --just-syms. There's
5135 no way to combine a static TLS block with a new TLS block
5136 for this executable. */
5137 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
5138 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
5139 continue;
5140
5141 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
5142 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
5143 definition = false;
5144 else
5145 definition = true;
5146
5147 size_change_ok = false;
5148 type_change_ok = bed->type_change_ok;
5149 old_weak = false;
5150 matched = false;
5151 old_alignment = 0;
5152 old_bfd = NULL;
5153 new_sec = sec;
5154 defvername = NULL;
5155
5156 if (is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
5157 {
5158 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
5159 unsigned int vernum = 0;
5160 bool skip;
5161
5162 if (ever == NULL)
5163 {
5164 if (info->default_imported_symver)
5165 /* Use the default symbol version created earlier. */
5166 iver.vs_vers = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
5167 else
5168 iver.vs_vers = 0;
5169 }
5170 else if (ever >= extversym_end)
5171 {
5172 /* xgettext:c-format */
5173 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: not enough version information"),
5174 abfd);
5175 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5176 goto error_free_vers;
5177 }
5178 else
5179 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver);
5180
5181 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
5182
5183 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version
5184 1, we append the version name to the symbol name.
5185 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute symbol
5186 if it is not a function, because it might be the version
5187 symbol itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */
5188 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0
5189 || (vernum > 1
5190 && (!bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
5191 || bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info)))))
5192 {
5193 const char *verstr;
5194 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
5195 char *newname, *p;
5196
5197 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
5198 {
5199 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
5200 verstr = NULL;
5201 else if (vernum > 1)
5202 verstr =
5203 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
5204 else
5205 verstr = "";
5206
5207 if (verstr == NULL)
5208 {
5209 _bfd_error_handler
5210 /* xgettext:c-format */
5211 (_("%pB: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"),
5212 abfd, name, vernum,
5213 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
5214 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5215 goto error_free_vers;
5216 }
5217 }
5218 else
5219 {
5220 /* We cannot simply test for the number of
5221 entries in the VERNEED section since the
5222 numbers for the needed versions do not start
5223 at 0. */
5224 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
5225
5226 verstr = NULL;
5227 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
5228 t != NULL;
5229 t = t->vn_nextref)
5230 {
5231 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
5232
5233 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
5234 {
5235 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
5236 {
5237 verstr = a->vna_nodename;
5238 break;
5239 }
5240 }
5241 if (a != NULL)
5242 break;
5243 }
5244 if (verstr == NULL)
5245 {
5246 _bfd_error_handler
5247 /* xgettext:c-format */
5248 (_("%pB: %s: invalid needed version %d"),
5249 abfd, name, vernum);
5250 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5251 goto error_free_vers;
5252 }
5253 }
5254
5255 namelen = strlen (name);
5256 verlen = strlen (verstr);
5257 newlen = namelen + verlen + 2;
5258 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
5259 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
5260 ++newlen;
5261
5262 newname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, newlen);
5263 if (newname == NULL)
5264 goto error_free_vers;
5265 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
5266 p = newname + namelen;
5267 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
5268 /* If this is a defined non-hidden version symbol,
5269 we add another @ to the name. This indicates the
5270 default version of the symbol. */
5271 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
5272 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
5273 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR, defvername = name;
5274 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
5275
5276 name = newname;
5277 /* Since bfd_hash_alloc is used for "name", the string
5278 must be copied if added to first_hash. The string
5279 memory can be freed when an --as-needed library is
5280 not needed. */
5281 must_copy_name = true;
5282 }
5283
5284 /* If this symbol has default visibility and the user has
5285 requested we not re-export it, then mark it as hidden. */
5286 if (!bfd_is_und_section (sec)
5287 && !dynamic
5288 && abfd->no_export
5289 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other) != STV_INTERNAL)
5290 isym->st_other = (STV_HIDDEN
5291 | (isym->st_other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)));
5292
5293 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, isym, &sec, &value,
5294 sym_hash, &old_bfd, &old_weak,
5295 &old_alignment, &skip, &override,
5296 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok,
5297 &matched))
5298 goto error_free_vers;
5299
5300 if (skip)
5301 continue;
5302
5303 h = *sym_hash;
5304 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
5305 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5306 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5307
5308 /* Override a definition only if the new symbol matches the
5309 existing one. */
5310 if (override && matched)
5311 {
5312 definition = false;
5313 if (htab->first_hash != NULL
5314 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0
5315 && h->root.non_ir_ref_regular)
5316 {
5317 /* When reloading --as-needed shared objects for new
5318 symbols added from IR inputs, if this shared object
5319 has the first definition, use it. */
5320 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *e
5321 = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
5322 bfd_hash_lookup (htab->first_hash, name, false,
5323 false));
5324 if (e != NULL && e->abfd == abfd)
5325 definition = true;
5326 }
5327 }
5328
5329 if (h->versioned != unversioned
5330 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL
5331 && vernum > 1
5332 && definition)
5333 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1];
5334 }
5335
5336 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5337 (info, override ? override : abfd, name, flags, sec, value,
5338 NULL, false, bed->collect,
5339 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
5340 goto error_free_vers;
5341
5342 h = *sym_hash;
5343 /* We need to make sure that indirect symbol dynamic flags are
5344 updated. */
5345 hi = h;
5346 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
5347 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5348 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5349
5350 *sym_hash = h;
5351
5352 /* Setting the index to -3 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
5353 this symbol is defined in a discarded section. */
5354 if (discarded && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
5355 h->indx = -3;
5356
5357 new_weak = (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0;
5358 if (dynamic
5359 && definition
5360 && new_weak
5361 && !bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info))
5362 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
5363 && h->u.alias == NULL)
5364 {
5365 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
5366 a dynamic object, using the alias field. Later in this
5367 function we will set the alias field to the correct
5368 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
5369 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
5370 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
5371 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
5372 figure out. If the alias field is not already NULL,
5373 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
5374 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
5375 definition anyhow. */
5376
5377 h->u.alias = weaks;
5378 weaks = h;
5379 }
5380
5381 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */
5382 if ((common || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
5383 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5384 {
5385 unsigned int align;
5386
5387 if (common)
5388 align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
5389 else
5390 {
5391 /* The new symbol is a common symbol in a shared object.
5392 We need to get the alignment from the section. */
5393 align = new_sec->alignment_power;
5394 }
5395 if (align > old_alignment)
5396 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align;
5397 else
5398 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = old_alignment;
5399 }
5400
5401 if (is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
5402 {
5403 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
5404 reference or definition we just found. A dynamic symbol
5405 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
5406 object and a shared object. */
5407 bool dynsym = false;
5408
5409 /* Plugin symbols aren't normal. Don't set def/ref flags. */
5410 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
5411 {
5412 /* Except for this flag to track nonweak references. */
5413 if (!definition
5414 && bind != STB_WEAK)
5415 h->ref_ir_nonweak = 1;
5416 }
5417 else if (!dynamic)
5418 {
5419 if (! definition)
5420 {
5421 h->ref_regular = 1;
5422 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
5423 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
5424 }
5425 else
5426 {
5427 h->def_regular = 1;
5428 if (h->def_dynamic)
5429 {
5430 h->def_dynamic = 0;
5431 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
5432 }
5433 }
5434 }
5435 else
5436 {
5437 if (! definition)
5438 {
5439 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
5440 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
5441 }
5442 else
5443 {
5444 h->def_dynamic = 1;
5445 hi->def_dynamic = 1;
5446 }
5447 }
5448
5449 /* If an indirect symbol has been forced local, don't
5450 make the real symbol dynamic. */
5451 if (h != hi && hi->forced_local)
5452 ;
5453 else if (!dynamic)
5454 {
5455 if (bfd_link_dll (info)
5456 || h->def_dynamic
5457 || h->ref_dynamic)
5458 dynsym = true;
5459 }
5460 else
5461 {
5462 if (h->def_regular
5463 || h->ref_regular
5464 || (h->is_weakalias
5465 && weakdef (h)->dynindx != -1))
5466 dynsym = true;
5467 }
5468
5469 /* Check to see if we need to add an indirect symbol for
5470 the default name. */
5471 if ((definition
5472 || (!override && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5473 && !(hi != h
5474 && hi->versioned == versioned_hidden))
5475 if (!_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (abfd, info, h, name, isym,
5476 sec, value, &old_bfd, &dynsym))
5477 goto error_free_vers;
5478
5479 /* Check the alignment when a common symbol is involved. This
5480 can change when a common symbol is overridden by a normal
5481 definition or a common symbol is ignored due to the old
5482 normal definition. We need to make sure the maximum
5483 alignment is maintained. */
5484 if ((old_alignment || common)
5485 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)
5486 {
5487 unsigned int common_align;
5488 unsigned int normal_align;
5489 unsigned int symbol_align;
5490 bfd *normal_bfd;
5491 bfd *common_bfd;
5492
5493 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5494 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
5495
5496 symbol_align = ffs (h->root.u.def.value) - 1;
5497 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
5498 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
5499 & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0)
5500 {
5501 normal_align = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
5502 if (normal_align > symbol_align)
5503 normal_align = symbol_align;
5504 }
5505 else
5506 normal_align = symbol_align;
5507
5508 if (old_alignment)
5509 {
5510 common_align = old_alignment;
5511 common_bfd = old_bfd;
5512 normal_bfd = abfd;
5513 }
5514 else
5515 {
5516 common_align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
5517 common_bfd = abfd;
5518 normal_bfd = old_bfd;
5519 }
5520
5521 if (normal_align < common_align)
5522 {
5523 /* PR binutils/2735 */
5524 if (normal_bfd == NULL)
5525 _bfd_error_handler
5526 /* xgettext:c-format */
5527 (_("warning: alignment %u of common symbol `%s' in %pB is"
5528 " greater than the alignment (%u) of its section %pA"),
5529 1 << common_align, name, common_bfd,
5530 1 << normal_align, h->root.u.def.section);
5531 else
5532 _bfd_error_handler
5533 /* xgettext:c-format */
5534 (_("warning: alignment %u of normal symbol `%s' in %pB"
5535 " is smaller than %u used by the common definition in %pB"),
5536 1 << normal_align, name, normal_bfd,
5537 1 << common_align, common_bfd);
5538
5539 /* PR 30499: make sure that users understand that this warning is serious. */
5540 _bfd_error_handler
5541 (_("warning: NOTE: alignment discrepancies can cause real problems. Investigation is advised."));
5542 }
5543 }
5544
5545 /* Remember the symbol size if it isn't undefined. */
5546 if (isym->st_size != 0
5547 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
5548 && (definition || h->size == 0))
5549 {
5550 if (h->size != 0
5551 && h->size != isym->st_size
5552 && ! size_change_ok)
5553 {
5554 _bfd_error_handler
5555 /* xgettext:c-format */
5556 (_("warning: size of symbol `%s' changed"
5557 " from %" PRIu64 " in %pB to %" PRIu64 " in %pB"),
5558 name, (uint64_t) h->size, old_bfd,
5559 (uint64_t) isym->st_size, abfd);
5560
5561 /* PR 30499: make sure that users understand that this warning is serious. */
5562 _bfd_error_handler
5563 (_("warning: NOTE: size discrepancies can cause real problems. Investigation is advised."));
5564 }
5565
5566 h->size = isym->st_size;
5567 }
5568
5569 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE
5570 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above
5571 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We
5572 don't warn about a size change here, because that is
5573 covered by --warn-common. Allow changes between different
5574 function types. */
5575 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5576 h->size = h->root.u.c.size;
5577
5578 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
5579 && ((definition && !new_weak)
5580 || (old_weak && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5581 || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
5582 {
5583 unsigned int type = ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info);
5584
5585 /* Turn an IFUNC symbol from a DSO into a normal FUNC
5586 symbol. */
5587 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
5588 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
5589 type = STT_FUNC;
5590
5591 if (h->type != type)
5592 {
5593 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE && ! type_change_ok)
5594 /* xgettext:c-format */
5595 _bfd_error_handler
5596 (_("warning: type of symbol `%s' changed"
5597 " from %d to %d in %pB"),
5598 name, h->type, type, abfd);
5599
5600 h->type = type;
5601 }
5602 }
5603
5604 /* Merge st_other field. */
5605 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, isym->st_other, sec,
5606 definition, dynamic);
5607
5608 /* We don't want to make debug symbol dynamic. */
5609 if (definition
5610 && (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
5611 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5612 dynsym = false;
5613
5614 /* Nor should we make plugin symbols dynamic. */
5615 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
5616 dynsym = false;
5617
5618 if (definition)
5619 {
5620 h->target_internal = isym->st_target_internal;
5621 h->unique_global = (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE) != 0;
5622 }
5623
5624 /* Don't add indirect symbols for .symver x, x@FOO aliases
5625 in IR. Since all data or text symbols in IR have the
5626 same type, value and section, we can't tell if a symbol
5627 is an alias of another symbol by their types, values and
5628 sections. */
5629 if (definition
5630 && !dynamic
5631 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0)
5632 {
5633 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5634 if (p != NULL && p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
5635 {
5636 /* Queue non-default versions so that .symver x, x@FOO
5637 aliases can be checked. */
5638 if (!nondeflt_vers)
5639 {
5640 size_t amt = ((isymend - isym + 1)
5641 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
5642 nondeflt_vers
5643 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
5644 if (!nondeflt_vers)
5645 goto error_free_vers;
5646 }
5647 nondeflt_vers[nondeflt_vers_cnt++] = h;
5648 }
5649 }
5650
5651 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
5652 {
5653 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5654 goto error_free_vers;
5655 if (h->is_weakalias
5656 && weakdef (h)->dynindx == -1)
5657 {
5658 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, weakdef (h)))
5659 goto error_free_vers;
5660 }
5661 }
5662 else if (h->dynindx != -1)
5663 /* If the symbol already has a dynamic index, but
5664 visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into
5665 a local symbol. */
5666 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
5667 {
5668 case STV_INTERNAL:
5669 case STV_HIDDEN:
5670 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
5671 dynsym = false;
5672 break;
5673 }
5674
5675 if (!add_needed
5676 && matched
5677 && definition
5678 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
5679 {
5680 if ((dynsym
5681 && h->ref_regular_nonweak)
5682 || (old_bfd != NULL
5683 && (old_bfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
5684 && h->ref_ir_nonweak
5685 && !info->lto_all_symbols_read)
5686 || (h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
5687 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0
5688 && !on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (abfd),
5689 htab->needed, NULL)))
5690 {
5691 const char *soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
5692
5693 info->callbacks->minfo ("%!", soname, old_bfd,
5694 h->root.root.string);
5695
5696 /* A symbol from a library loaded via DT_NEEDED of some
5697 other library is referenced by a regular object.
5698 Add a DT_NEEDED entry for it. Issue an error if
5699 --no-add-needed is used and the reference was not
5700 a weak one. */
5701 if (old_bfd != NULL
5702 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_NO_NEEDED) != 0)
5703 {
5704 _bfd_error_handler
5705 /* xgettext:c-format */
5706 (_("%pB: undefined reference to symbol '%s'"),
5707 old_bfd, name);
5708 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_missing_dso);
5709 goto error_free_vers;
5710 }
5711
5712 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = (enum dynamic_lib_link_class)
5713 (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & ~DYN_AS_NEEDED);
5714
5715 /* Create dynamic sections for backends that require
5716 that be done before setup_gnu_properties. */
5717 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
5718 goto error_free_vers;
5719 add_needed = true;
5720 }
5721 else if (dynamic
5722 && h->root.u.def.section->owner == abfd)
5723 {
5724 /* Add this symbol to first hash if this shared
5725 object has the first definition. */
5726 elf_link_add_to_first_hash (abfd, info, name, must_copy_name);
5727 /* And if it was the default symbol version definition,
5728 also add the short name. */
5729 if (defvername)
5730 elf_link_add_to_first_hash (abfd, info, defvername, false);
5731 }
5732 }
5733 }
5734 }
5735
5736 if (info->lto_plugin_active
5737 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info)
5738 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
5739 && !just_syms
5740 && extsymcount != 0
5741 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
5742 {
5743 int r_sym_shift;
5744
5745 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
5746 r_sym_shift = 8;
5747 else
5748 r_sym_shift = 32;
5749
5750 /* If linker plugin is enabled, set non_ir_ref_regular on symbols
5751 referenced in regular objects so that linker plugin will get
5752 the correct symbol resolution. */
5753
5754 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5755 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5756 {
5757 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5758 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
5759
5760 /* Don't check relocations in excluded sections. */
5761 if ((s->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
5762 || s->reloc_count == 0
5763 || (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
5764 || (s->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
5765 continue;
5766
5767 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs
5768 (abfd, info, s, NULL, NULL,
5769 _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (info));
5770 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5771 goto error_free_vers;
5772
5773 rel = internal_relocs;
5774 relend = rel + s->reloc_count;
5775 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
5776 {
5777 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
5778 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5779
5780 /* Skip local symbols. */
5781 if (r_symndx < extsymoff)
5782 continue;
5783
5784 h = sym_hash[r_symndx - extsymoff];
5785 if (h != NULL)
5786 h->root.non_ir_ref_regular = 1;
5787 }
5788
5789 if (elf_section_data (s)->relocs != internal_relocs)
5790 free (internal_relocs);
5791 }
5792 }
5793
5794 free (extversym);
5795 extversym = NULL;
5796 free (isymbuf);
5797 isymbuf = NULL;
5798
5799 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
5800 {
5801 unsigned int i;
5802
5803 /* Restore the symbol table. */
5804 old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
5805 memset (elf_sym_hashes (abfd), 0,
5806 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
5807 htab->root.table.table = old_table;
5808 htab->root.table.size = old_size;
5809 htab->root.table.count = old_count;
5810 memcpy (htab->root.table.table, old_tab, tabsize);
5811 htab->root.undefs = old_undefs;
5812 htab->root.undefs_tail = old_undefs_tail;
5813 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
5814 _bfd_elf_strtab_restore (htab->dynstr, old_strtab);
5815 free (old_strtab);
5816 old_strtab = NULL;
5817 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
5818 {
5819 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
5820 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5821 unsigned int non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5822
5823 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5824 {
5825 /* Preserve non_ir_ref_dynamic so that this symbol
5826 will be exported when the dynamic lib becomes needed
5827 in the second pass. */
5828 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
5829 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5830 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5831 non_ir_ref_dynamic = h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5832
5833 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
5834 memcpy (h, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
5835 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
5836 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5837 {
5838 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5839 memcpy (h, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
5840 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
5841 }
5842 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5843 {
5844 memcpy (h->root.u.c.p, old_ent, sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p));
5845 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p);
5846 }
5847 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5848 }
5849 }
5850
5851 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
5852 tell it that symbols added for crefs may need to be removed. */
5853 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_not_needed))
5854 goto error_free_vers;
5855
5856 free (old_tab);
5857 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) htab->root.table.memory,
5858 alloc_mark);
5859 free (nondeflt_vers);
5860 return true;
5861 }
5862
5863 free (old_strtab);
5864 old_strtab = NULL;
5865 if (old_tab != NULL)
5866 {
5867 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_needed))
5868 goto error_free_vers;
5869 free (old_tab);
5870 old_tab = NULL;
5871 }
5872
5873 /* Now that all the symbols from this input file are created, if
5874 not performing a relocatable link, handle .symver foo, foo@BAR
5875 such that any relocs against foo become foo@BAR. */
5876 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info) && nondeflt_vers != NULL)
5877 {
5878 size_t cnt, symidx;
5879
5880 for (cnt = 0; cnt < nondeflt_vers_cnt; ++cnt)
5881 {
5882 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = nondeflt_vers[cnt], *hi;
5883 char *shortname, *p;
5884 size_t amt;
5885
5886 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
5887 if (p == NULL
5888 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5889 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5890 continue;
5891
5892 amt = p - h->root.root.string;
5893 shortname = (char *) bfd_malloc (amt + 1);
5894 if (!shortname)
5895 goto error_free_vers;
5896 memcpy (shortname, h->root.root.string, amt);
5897 shortname[amt] = '\0';
5898
5899 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
5900 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&htab->root, shortname,
5901 false, false, false);
5902 if (hi != NULL
5903 && hi->root.type == h->root.type
5904 && hi->root.u.def.value == h->root.u.def.value
5905 && hi->root.u.def.section == h->root.u.def.section)
5906 {
5907 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, true);
5908 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
5909 hi->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
5910 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
5911 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5912 if (sym_hash)
5913 for (symidx = 0; symidx < extsymcount; ++symidx)
5914 if (sym_hash[symidx] == hi)
5915 {
5916 sym_hash[symidx] = h;
5917 break;
5918 }
5919 }
5920 free (shortname);
5921 }
5922 }
5923 free (nondeflt_vers);
5924 nondeflt_vers = NULL;
5925
5926 /* Now set the alias field correctly for all the weak defined
5927 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
5928 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
5929 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
5930 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
5931 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
5932 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
5933 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
5934 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
5935 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
5936 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
5937 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
5938 either. */
5939 if (weaks != NULL)
5940 {
5941 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
5942 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
5943 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sorted_sym_hash;
5944 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5945 size_t sym_count, amt;
5946
5947 /* Since we have to search the whole symbol list for each weak
5948 defined symbol, search time for N weak defined symbols will be
5949 O(N^2). Binary search will cut it down to O(NlogN). */
5950 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (*sorted_sym_hash);
5951 sorted_sym_hash = bfd_malloc (amt);
5952 if (sorted_sym_hash == NULL)
5953 goto error_return;
5954 sym_hash = sorted_sym_hash;
5955 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5956 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
5957 sym_count = 0;
5958 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
5959 {
5960 h = *hpp;
5961 if (h != NULL
5962 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5963 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
5964 {
5965 *sym_hash = h;
5966 sym_hash++;
5967 sym_count++;
5968 }
5969 }
5970
5971 qsort (sorted_sym_hash, sym_count, sizeof (*sorted_sym_hash),
5972 elf_sort_symbol);
5973
5974 while (weaks != NULL)
5975 {
5976 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
5977 asection *slook;
5978 bfd_vma vlook;
5979 size_t i, j, idx = 0;
5980
5981 hlook = weaks;
5982 weaks = hlook->u.alias;
5983 hlook->u.alias = NULL;
5984
5985 if (hlook->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5986 && hlook->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5987 continue;
5988
5989 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
5990 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
5991
5992 i = 0;
5993 j = sym_count;
5994 while (i != j)
5995 {
5996 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
5997 idx = (i + j) / 2;
5998 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
5999 vdiff = vlook - h->root.u.def.value;
6000 if (vdiff < 0)
6001 j = idx;
6002 else if (vdiff > 0)
6003 i = idx + 1;
6004 else
6005 {
6006 int sdiff = slook->id - h->root.u.def.section->id;
6007 if (sdiff < 0)
6008 j = idx;
6009 else if (sdiff > 0)
6010 i = idx + 1;
6011 else
6012 break;
6013 }
6014 }
6015
6016 /* We didn't find a value/section match. */
6017 if (i == j)
6018 continue;
6019
6020 /* With multiple aliases, or when the weak symbol is already
6021 strongly defined, we have multiple matching symbols and
6022 the binary search above may land on any of them. Step
6023 one past the matching symbol(s). */
6024 while (++idx != j)
6025 {
6026 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
6027 if (h->root.u.def.section != slook
6028 || h->root.u.def.value != vlook)
6029 break;
6030 }
6031
6032 /* Now look back over the aliases. Since we sorted by size
6033 as well as value and section, we'll choose the one with
6034 the largest size. */
6035 while (idx-- != i)
6036 {
6037 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
6038
6039 /* Stop if value or section doesn't match. */
6040 if (h->root.u.def.section != slook
6041 || h->root.u.def.value != vlook)
6042 break;
6043 else if (h != hlook)
6044 {
6045 struct elf_link_hash_entry *t;
6046
6047 hlook->u.alias = h;
6048 hlook->is_weakalias = 1;
6049 t = h;
6050 if (t->u.alias != NULL)
6051 while (t->u.alias != h)
6052 t = t->u.alias;
6053 t->u.alias = hlook;
6054
6055 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
6056 symbols, make sure the real definition is put
6057 there as well. */
6058 if (hlook->dynindx != -1 && h->dynindx == -1)
6059 {
6060 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
6061 {
6062 err_free_sym_hash:
6063 free (sorted_sym_hash);
6064 goto error_return;
6065 }
6066 }
6067
6068 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
6069 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put
6070 there as well. If we don't do this, then the
6071 dynamic loader might not merge the entries for the
6072 real definition and the weak definition. */
6073 if (h->dynindx != -1 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
6074 {
6075 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
6076 goto err_free_sym_hash;
6077 }
6078 break;
6079 }
6080 }
6081 }
6082
6083 free (sorted_sym_hash);
6084 }
6085
6086 if (bed->check_directives
6087 && !(*bed->check_directives) (abfd, info))
6088 goto error_return;
6089
6090 /* If this is a non-traditional link, try to optimize the handling
6091 of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
6092 if (! dynamic
6093 && ! info->traditional_format
6094 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
6095 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
6096 {
6097 asection *stabstr;
6098
6099 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
6100 if (stabstr != NULL)
6101 {
6102 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
6103 asection *stab;
6104
6105 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
6106 if (startswith (stab->name, ".stab")
6107 && (!stab->name[5] ||
6108 (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6])))
6109 && (stab->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0
6110 && !bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section))
6111 {
6112 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
6113
6114 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
6115 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &htab->stab_info, stab,
6116 stabstr, &secdata->sec_info,
6117 &string_offset))
6118 goto error_return;
6119 if (secdata->sec_info)
6120 stab->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS;
6121 }
6122 }
6123 }
6124
6125 if (dynamic && add_needed)
6126 {
6127 /* Add this bfd to the loaded list. */
6128 struct elf_link_loaded_list *n;
6129
6130 n = (struct elf_link_loaded_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*n));
6131 if (n == NULL)
6132 goto error_return;
6133 n->abfd = abfd;
6134 n->next = htab->dyn_loaded;
6135 htab->dyn_loaded = n;
6136 }
6137 if (dynamic && !add_needed
6138 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) != 0)
6139 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) |= DYN_NO_NEEDED;
6140
6141 return true;
6142
6143 error_free_vers:
6144 free (old_tab);
6145 free (old_strtab);
6146 free (nondeflt_vers);
6147 free (extversym);
6148 error_free_sym:
6149 free (isymbuf);
6150 error_return:
6151 return false;
6152 }
6153
6154 /* Return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that might be
6155 satisfied by an archive symbol. Return -1 on error. */
6156
6157 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
6158 _bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup (bfd *abfd,
6159 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6160 const char *name)
6161 {
6162 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6163 char *p, *copy;
6164 size_t len, first;
6165
6166 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
6167 if (h != NULL)
6168 return h;
6169
6170 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@), look up the
6171 symbol again with only one `@' as well as without the version.
6172 The effect is that references to the symbol with and without the
6173 version will be matched by the default symbol in the archive. */
6174
6175 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6176 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
6177 {
6178 /* Add this symbol to first hash if this archive has the first
6179 definition. */
6180 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6181 elf_link_add_to_first_hash (abfd, info, name, false);
6182 return h;
6183 }
6184
6185 /* First check with only one `@'. */
6186 len = strlen (name);
6187 copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
6188 if (copy == NULL)
6189 return (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) -1;
6190
6191 first = p - name + 1;
6192 memcpy (copy, name, first);
6193 memcpy (copy + first, name + first + 1, len - first);
6194
6195 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, copy, false, false, true);
6196 if (h == NULL)
6197 {
6198 /* We also need to check references to the symbol without the
6199 version. */
6200 copy[first - 1] = '\0';
6201 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, copy, false, false, true);
6202 }
6203
6204 bfd_release (abfd, copy);
6205 return h;
6206 }
6207
6208 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
6209 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because we need to
6210 handle versioned symbols.
6211
6212 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
6213 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
6214 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
6215 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
6216 object file.
6217
6218 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
6219 table until nothing further is resolved. */
6220
6221 static bool
6222 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6223 {
6224 symindex c;
6225 unsigned char *included = NULL;
6226 carsym *symdefs;
6227 bool loop;
6228 size_t amt;
6229 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6230 struct bfd_link_hash_entry * (*archive_symbol_lookup)
6231 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
6232
6233 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
6234 {
6235 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
6236 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL) == NULL)
6237 return true;
6238 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
6239 return false;
6240 }
6241
6242 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
6243 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
6244 second and subsequent passes. */
6245 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
6246 if (c == 0)
6247 return true;
6248 amt = c * sizeof (*included);
6249 included = (unsigned char *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
6250 if (included == NULL)
6251 return false;
6252
6253 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
6254 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6255 archive_symbol_lookup = bed->elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup;
6256
6257 do
6258 {
6259 file_ptr last;
6260 symindex i;
6261 carsym *symdef;
6262 carsym *symdefend;
6263
6264 loop = false;
6265 last = -1;
6266
6267 symdef = symdefs;
6268 symdefend = symdef + c;
6269 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
6270 {
6271 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6272 bfd *element;
6273 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
6274 symindex mark;
6275
6276 if (included[i])
6277 continue;
6278 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
6279 {
6280 included[i] = true;
6281 continue;
6282 }
6283
6284 h = archive_symbol_lookup (abfd, info, symdef->name);
6285 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) -1)
6286 goto error_return;
6287
6288 if (h == NULL)
6289 continue;
6290
6291 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6292 {
6293 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6294 {
6295 /* If the archive element has already been loaded then one
6296 of the symbols defined by that element might have been
6297 made undefined due to being in a discarded section. */
6298 if (((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h)->indx == -3)
6299 continue;
6300
6301 /* In the pre-LTO-plugin pass we must not mistakenly
6302 include this archive member if an earlier shared
6303 library defined this symbol. */
6304 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
6305 if (htab->first_hash)
6306 {
6307 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *e
6308 = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
6309 bfd_hash_lookup (htab->first_hash, symdef->name,
6310 false, false));
6311 if (e
6312 && (e->abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
6313 && e->abfd != abfd)
6314 continue;
6315 }
6316 }
6317 }
6318 else if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
6319 {
6320 /* We currently have a common symbol. The archive map contains
6321 a reference to this symbol, so we may want to include it. We
6322 only want to include it however, if this archive element
6323 contains a definition of the symbol, not just another common
6324 declaration of it.
6325
6326 Unfortunately some archivers (including GNU ar) will put
6327 declarations of common symbols into their archive maps, as
6328 well as real definitions, so we cannot just go by the archive
6329 map alone. Instead we must read in the element's symbol
6330 table and check that to see what kind of symbol definition
6331 this is. */
6332 if (! elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef))
6333 continue;
6334 }
6335 else
6336 {
6337 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
6338 /* Symbol must be defined. Don't check it again. */
6339 included[i] = true;
6340
6341 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6342 continue;
6343 struct elf_link_hash_entry *eh
6344 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
6345 /* Ignore the archive if the symbol isn't referenced by a
6346 regular object or isn't defined in a shared object. */
6347 if (!eh->ref_regular || !eh->def_dynamic)
6348 continue;
6349 /* Ignore the dynamic definition if symbol is first
6350 defined in this archive. */
6351 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
6352 if (htab->first_hash == NULL)
6353 continue;
6354 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *e
6355 = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
6356 bfd_hash_lookup (htab->first_hash, symdef->name,
6357 false, false));
6358 if (e == NULL || e->abfd != abfd)
6359 continue;
6360 }
6361
6362 /* We need to include this archive member. */
6363 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset,
6364 info);
6365 if (element == NULL)
6366 goto error_return;
6367
6368 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
6369 goto error_return;
6370
6371 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
6372
6373 if (!(*info->callbacks
6374 ->add_archive_element) (info, element, symdef->name, &element))
6375 continue;
6376 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (element, info))
6377 goto error_return;
6378
6379 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
6380 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
6381 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
6382 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
6383 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
6384 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
6385 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
6386 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
6387 loop = true;
6388
6389 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
6390 which we have already seen in this pass. */
6391 mark = i;
6392 do
6393 {
6394 included[mark] = true;
6395 if (mark == 0)
6396 break;
6397 --mark;
6398 }
6399 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
6400
6401 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
6402 on through the loop. */
6403 last = symdef->file_offset;
6404 }
6405 }
6406 while (loop);
6407
6408 free (included);
6409 return true;
6410
6411 error_return:
6412 free (included);
6413 return false;
6414 }
6415
6416 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
6417 appropriate. */
6418
6419 bool
6420 bfd_elf_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6421 {
6422 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
6423 {
6424 case bfd_object:
6425 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
6426 case bfd_archive:
6427 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
6428 default:
6429 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
6430 return false;
6431 }
6432 }
6433
6434 struct hash_codes_info
6436 {
6437 unsigned long *hashcodes;
6438 bool error;
6439 };
6440
6441 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
6442 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
6443
6444 static bool
6445 elf_collect_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6446 {
6447 struct hash_codes_info *inf = (struct hash_codes_info *) data;
6448 const char *name;
6449 unsigned long ha;
6450 char *alc = NULL;
6451
6452 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
6453 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6454 return true;
6455
6456 name = h->root.root.string;
6457 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
6458 {
6459 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6460 if (p != NULL)
6461 {
6462 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
6463 if (alc == NULL)
6464 {
6465 inf->error = true;
6466 return false;
6467 }
6468 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
6469 alc[p - name] = '\0';
6470 name = alc;
6471 }
6472 }
6473
6474 /* Compute the hash value. */
6475 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name);
6476
6477 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */
6478 *(inf->hashcodes)++ = ha;
6479
6480 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table
6481 later. */
6482 h->u.elf_hash_value = ha;
6483
6484 free (alc);
6485 return true;
6486 }
6487
6488 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes
6489 {
6490 bfd *output_bfd;
6491 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6492 unsigned long int nsyms;
6493 unsigned long int maskbits;
6494 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
6495 unsigned long int *hashval;
6496 unsigned long int *indx;
6497 unsigned long int *counts;
6498 bfd_vma *bitmask;
6499 bfd_byte *contents;
6500 bfd_size_type xlat;
6501 long int min_dynindx;
6502 unsigned long int bucketcount;
6503 unsigned long int symindx;
6504 long int local_indx;
6505 long int shift1, shift2;
6506 unsigned long int mask;
6507 bool error;
6508 };
6509
6510 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
6511 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
6512
6513 static bool
6514 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6515 {
6516 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = (struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *) data;
6517 const char *name;
6518 unsigned long ha;
6519 char *alc = NULL;
6520
6521 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
6522 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6523 return true;
6524
6525 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
6526 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
6527 return true;
6528
6529 name = h->root.root.string;
6530 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
6531 {
6532 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6533 if (p != NULL)
6534 {
6535 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
6536 if (alc == NULL)
6537 {
6538 s->error = true;
6539 return false;
6540 }
6541 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
6542 alc[p - name] = '\0';
6543 name = alc;
6544 }
6545 }
6546
6547 /* Compute the hash value. */
6548 ha = bfd_elf_gnu_hash (name);
6549
6550 /* Store the found hash value in the array for compute_bucket_count,
6551 and also for .dynsym reordering purposes. */
6552 s->hashcodes[s->nsyms] = ha;
6553 s->hashval[h->dynindx] = ha;
6554 ++s->nsyms;
6555 if (s->min_dynindx < 0 || s->min_dynindx > h->dynindx)
6556 s->min_dynindx = h->dynindx;
6557
6558 free (alc);
6559 return true;
6560 }
6561
6562 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to do
6563 final dynamic symbol renumbering in case of .gnu.hash.
6564 If using .MIPS.xhash, invoke record_xhash_symbol to add symbol index
6565 to the translation table. */
6566
6567 static bool
6568 elf_gnu_hash_process_symidx (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6569 {
6570 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = (struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *) data;
6571 unsigned long int bucket;
6572 unsigned long int val;
6573
6574 /* Ignore indirect symbols. */
6575 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6576 return true;
6577
6578 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
6579 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
6580 {
6581 if (h->dynindx >= s->min_dynindx)
6582 {
6583 if (s->bed->record_xhash_symbol != NULL)
6584 {
6585 (*s->bed->record_xhash_symbol) (h, 0);
6586 s->local_indx++;
6587 }
6588 else
6589 h->dynindx = s->local_indx++;
6590 }
6591 return true;
6592 }
6593
6594 bucket = s->hashval[h->dynindx] % s->bucketcount;
6595 val = (s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift1)
6596 & ((s->maskbits >> s->shift1) - 1);
6597 s->bitmask[val] |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << (s->hashval[h->dynindx] & s->mask);
6598 s->bitmask[val]
6599 |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << ((s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift2) & s->mask);
6600 val = s->hashval[h->dynindx] & ~(unsigned long int) 1;
6601 if (s->counts[bucket] == 1)
6602 /* Last element terminates the chain. */
6603 val |= 1;
6604 bfd_put_32 (s->output_bfd, val,
6605 s->contents + (s->indx[bucket] - s->symindx) * 4);
6606 --s->counts[bucket];
6607 if (s->bed->record_xhash_symbol != NULL)
6608 {
6609 bfd_vma xlat_loc = s->xlat + (s->indx[bucket]++ - s->symindx) * 4;
6610
6611 (*s->bed->record_xhash_symbol) (h, xlat_loc);
6612 }
6613 else
6614 h->dynindx = s->indx[bucket]++;
6615 return true;
6616 }
6617
6618 /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section. */
6619
6620 bool
6621 _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
6622 {
6623 return !(h->forced_local
6624 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6625 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
6626 || ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6627 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6628 && h->root.u.def.section->output_section == NULL));
6629 }
6630
6631 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
6632 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
6633 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
6634 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
6635 than 32771 buckets. */
6636
6637 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
6638 {
6639 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
6640 16411, 32771, 0
6641 };
6642
6643 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set
6644 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all
6645 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the
6646 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The
6647 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow
6648 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size.
6649 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions
6650 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */
6651 static size_t
6652 compute_bucket_count (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6653 unsigned long int *hashcodes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6654 unsigned long int nsyms,
6655 int gnu_hash)
6656 {
6657 size_t best_size = 0;
6658 unsigned long int i;
6659
6660 if (info->optimize)
6661 {
6662 size_t minsize;
6663 size_t maxsize;
6664 uint64_t best_chlen = ~((uint64_t) 0);
6665 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6666 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
6667 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
6668 unsigned long int *counts;
6669 bfd_size_type amt;
6670 unsigned int no_improvement_count = 0;
6671
6672 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say
6673 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most
6674 2*NSYMS buckets. */
6675 minsize = nsyms / 4;
6676 if (minsize == 0)
6677 minsize = 1;
6678 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2;
6679 if (gnu_hash)
6680 {
6681 if (minsize < 2)
6682 minsize = 2;
6683 if ((best_size & 31) == 0)
6684 ++best_size;
6685 }
6686
6687 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc
6688 since the size could be large. */
6689 amt = maxsize;
6690 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int);
6691 counts = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
6692 if (counts == NULL)
6693 return 0;
6694
6695 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a
6696 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size
6697 of the table. */
6698 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i)
6699 {
6700 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */
6701 uint64_t max;
6702 unsigned long int j;
6703 unsigned long int fact;
6704
6705 if (gnu_hash && (i & 31) == 0)
6706 continue;
6707
6708 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int));
6709
6710 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
6711 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j)
6712 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i];
6713
6714 /* For the weight function we need some information about the
6715 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100%
6716 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we
6717 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial
6718 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */
6719 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE
6720 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096)
6721 # endif
6722
6723 /* We in any case need 2 + DYNSYMCOUNT entries for the size values
6724 and the chains. */
6725 max = (2 + dynsymcount) * bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
6726
6727 # if 1
6728 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares
6729 of all the chain lengths (which favors many small chain
6730 over a few long chains). */
6731 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
6732 max += counts[j] * counts[j];
6733
6734 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */
6735 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
6736 max *= fact * fact;
6737 # else
6738 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we
6739 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for
6740 empty slots (the +1 term). */
6741 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
6742 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]);
6743
6744 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as
6745 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */
6746 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
6747 max *= fact;
6748 # endif
6749
6750 /* Compare with current best results. */
6751 if (max < best_chlen)
6752 {
6753 best_chlen = max;
6754 best_size = i;
6755 no_improvement_count = 0;
6756 }
6757 /* PR 11843: Avoid futile long searches for the best bucket size
6758 when there are a large number of symbols. */
6759 else if (++no_improvement_count == 100)
6760 break;
6761 }
6762
6763 free (counts);
6764 }
6765 else
6766 {
6767 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
6768 {
6769 best_size = elf_buckets[i];
6770 if (nsyms < elf_buckets[i + 1])
6771 break;
6772 }
6773 if (gnu_hash && best_size < 2)
6774 best_size = 2;
6775 }
6776
6777 return best_size;
6778 }
6779
6780 /* Size any SHT_GROUP section for ld -r. */
6781
6782 bool
6783 _bfd_elf_size_group_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info)
6784 {
6785 bfd *ibfd;
6786 asection *s;
6787
6788 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
6789 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6790 && (s = ibfd->sections) != NULL
6791 && s->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS
6792 && !_bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
6793 return false;
6794 return true;
6795 }
6796
6797 /* Set a default stack segment size. The value in INFO wins. If it
6798 is unset, LEGACY_SYMBOL's value is used, and if that symbol is
6799 undefined it is initialized. */
6800
6801 bool
6802 bfd_elf_stack_segment_size (bfd *output_bfd,
6803 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6804 const char *legacy_symbol,
6805 bfd_vma default_size)
6806 {
6807 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
6808
6809 /* Look for legacy symbol. */
6810 if (legacy_symbol)
6811 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), legacy_symbol,
6812 false, false, false);
6813 if (h && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6814 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6815 && h->def_regular
6816 && (h->type == STT_NOTYPE || h->type == STT_OBJECT))
6817 {
6818 /* The symbol has no type if specified on the command line. */
6819 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6820 if (info->stacksize)
6821 /* xgettext:c-format */
6822 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: stack size specified and %s set"),
6823 output_bfd, legacy_symbol);
6824 else if (h->root.u.def.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
6825 /* xgettext:c-format */
6826 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %s not absolute"),
6827 output_bfd, legacy_symbol);
6828 else
6829 info->stacksize = h->root.u.def.value;
6830 }
6831
6832 if (!info->stacksize)
6833 /* If the user didn't set a size, or explicitly inhibit the
6834 size, set it now. */
6835 info->stacksize = default_size;
6836
6837 /* Provide the legacy symbol, if it is referenced. */
6838 if (h && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6839 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
6840 {
6841 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh = NULL;
6842
6843 if (!(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
6844 (info, output_bfd, legacy_symbol,
6845 BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
6846 info->stacksize >= 0 ? info->stacksize : 0,
6847 NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->collect, &bh)))
6848 return false;
6849
6850 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
6851 h->def_regular = 1;
6852 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6853 }
6854
6855 return true;
6856 }
6857
6858 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
6859
6860 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info
6861 {
6862 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6863 void (*hide_symbol) (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
6864 bool);
6865 };
6866
6867 static bool
6868 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6869 {
6870 if (!h->mark
6871 && (((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6872 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6873 && !((h->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
6874 && h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark))
6875 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6876 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
6877 {
6878 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *inf;
6879
6880 inf = (struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *) data;
6881 (*inf->hide_symbol) (inf->info, h, true);
6882 h->def_regular = 0;
6883 h->ref_regular = 0;
6884 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 0;
6885 }
6886
6887 return true;
6888 }
6889
6890 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
6891 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
6892 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
6893 addresses of the various sections. */
6894
6895 bool
6896 bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
6897 const char *soname,
6898 const char *rpath,
6899 const char *filter_shlib,
6900 const char *audit,
6901 const char *depaudit,
6902 const char * const *auxiliary_filters,
6903 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6904 asection **sinterpptr)
6905 {
6906 bfd *dynobj;
6907 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6908
6909 *sinterpptr = NULL;
6910
6911 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6912 return true;
6913
6914 /* Any syms created from now on start with -1 in
6915 got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset. */
6916 elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_refcount
6917 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_offset;
6918 elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_refcount
6919 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
6920
6921 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
6922
6923 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
6924 we're dynamic or not. */
6925 if (bed->elf_backend_early_size_sections
6926 && !bed->elf_backend_early_size_sections (output_bfd, info))
6927 return false;
6928
6929 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6930
6931 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6932 {
6933 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
6934 struct elf_info_failed asvinfo;
6935 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
6936 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
6937 asection *s;
6938 size_t soname_indx;
6939
6940 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
6941 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
6942 if (info->export_dynamic
6943 || (bfd_link_executable (info) && info->dynamic))
6944 {
6945 struct elf_info_failed eif;
6946
6947 eif.info = info;
6948 eif.failed = false;
6949 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6950 _bfd_elf_export_symbol,
6951 &eif);
6952 if (eif.failed)
6953 return false;
6954 }
6955
6956 if (soname != NULL)
6957 {
6958 soname_indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6959 soname, true);
6960 if (soname_indx == (size_t) -1
6961 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx))
6962 return false;
6963 }
6964 else
6965 soname_indx = (size_t) -1;
6966
6967 /* Make all global versions with definition. */
6968 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6969 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
6970 if (!d->symver && d->literal)
6971 {
6972 const char *verstr, *name;
6973 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
6974 char *newname, *p, leading_char;
6975 struct elf_link_hash_entry *newh;
6976
6977 leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
6978 name = d->pattern;
6979 namelen = strlen (name) + (leading_char != '\0');
6980 verstr = t->name;
6981 verlen = strlen (verstr);
6982 newlen = namelen + verlen + 3;
6983
6984 newname = (char *) bfd_malloc (newlen);
6985 if (newname == NULL)
6986 return false;
6987 newname[0] = leading_char;
6988 memcpy (newname + (leading_char != '\0'), name, namelen);
6989
6990 /* Check the hidden versioned definition. */
6991 p = newname + namelen;
6992 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
6993 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
6994 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
6995 newname, false, false,
6996 false);
6997 if (newh == NULL
6998 || (newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
6999 && newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
7000 {
7001 /* Check the default versioned definition. */
7002 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
7003 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
7004 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
7005 newname, false, false,
7006 false);
7007 }
7008 free (newname);
7009
7010 /* Mark this version if there is a definition and it is
7011 not defined in a shared object. */
7012 if (newh != NULL
7013 && !newh->def_dynamic
7014 && (newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
7015 || newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
7016 d->symver = 1;
7017 }
7018
7019 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */
7020 asvinfo.info = info;
7021 asvinfo.failed = false;
7022
7023 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7024 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version,
7025 &asvinfo);
7026 if (asvinfo.failed)
7027 return false;
7028
7029 if (!info->allow_undefined_version)
7030 {
7031 /* Check if all global versions have a definition. */
7032 bool all_defined = true;
7033 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
7034 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
7035 if (d->literal && !d->symver && !d->script)
7036 {
7037 _bfd_error_handler
7038 (_("%s: undefined version: %s"),
7039 d->pattern, t->name);
7040 all_defined = false;
7041 }
7042
7043 if (!all_defined)
7044 {
7045 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7046 return false;
7047 }
7048 }
7049
7050 /* Set up the version definition section. */
7051 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
7052 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7053
7054 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are
7055 just linking a regular application. */
7056 verdefs = info->version_info;
7057
7058 /* Skip anonymous version tag. */
7059 if (verdefs != NULL && verdefs->vernum == 0)
7060 verdefs = verdefs->next;
7061
7062 if (verdefs == NULL && !info->create_default_symver)
7063 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
7064 else
7065 {
7066 unsigned int cdefs;
7067 bfd_size_type size;
7068 bfd_byte *p;
7069 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
7070 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
7071 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
7072 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
7073 const char *name;
7074
7075 cdefs = 0;
7076 size = 0;
7077
7078 /* Make space for the base version. */
7079 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7080 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7081 ++cdefs;
7082
7083 /* Make space for the default version. */
7084 if (info->create_default_symver)
7085 {
7086 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7087 ++cdefs;
7088 }
7089
7090 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
7091 {
7092 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
7093
7094 /* Don't emit base version twice. */
7095 if (t->vernum == 0)
7096 continue;
7097
7098 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7099 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7100 ++cdefs;
7101
7102 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
7103 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7104 }
7105
7106 s->size = size;
7107 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7108 if (s->contents == NULL && s->size != 0)
7109 return false;
7110 s->alloced = 1;
7111
7112 /* Fill in the version definition section. */
7113
7114 p = s->contents;
7115
7116 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
7117 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE;
7118 def.vd_ndx = 1;
7119 def.vd_cnt = 1;
7120 if (info->create_default_symver)
7121 {
7122 def.vd_aux = 2 * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7123 def.vd_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7124 }
7125 else
7126 {
7127 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7128 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
7129 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
7130 }
7131
7132 if (soname_indx != (size_t) -1)
7133 {
7134 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7135 soname_indx);
7136 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname);
7137 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx;
7138 name = soname;
7139 }
7140 else
7141 {
7142 size_t indx;
7143
7144 name = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (output_bfd));
7145 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name);
7146 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7147 name, false);
7148 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
7149 return false;
7150 defaux.vda_name = indx;
7151 }
7152 defaux.vda_next = 0;
7153
7154 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
7155 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
7156 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7157 if (info->create_default_symver)
7158 {
7159 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
7160 bh = NULL;
7161 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
7162 (info, dynobj, name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
7163 0, NULL, false,
7164 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
7165 return false;
7166 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
7167 h->non_elf = 0;
7168 h->def_regular = 1;
7169 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
7170 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
7171
7172 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
7173 return false;
7174
7175 /* Create a duplicate of the base version with the same
7176 aux block, but different flags. */
7177 def.vd_flags = 0;
7178 def.vd_ndx = 2;
7179 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7180 if (verdefs)
7181 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
7182 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
7183 else
7184 def.vd_next = 0;
7185 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
7186 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
7187 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7188 }
7189 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
7190 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
7191 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7192
7193 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
7194 {
7195 unsigned int cdeps;
7196 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
7197
7198 /* Don't emit the base version twice. */
7199 if (t->vernum == 0)
7200 continue;
7201
7202 cdeps = 0;
7203 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
7204 ++cdeps;
7205
7206 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
7207 bh = NULL;
7208 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
7209 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
7210 0, NULL, false,
7211 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
7212 return false;
7213 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
7214 h->non_elf = 0;
7215 h->def_regular = 1;
7216 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
7217 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
7218
7219 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
7220 return false;
7221
7222 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
7223 def.vd_flags = 0;
7224 if (t->globals.list == NULL
7225 && t->locals.list == NULL
7226 && ! t->used)
7227 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK;
7228 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + (info->create_default_symver ? 2 : 1);
7229 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1;
7230 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name);
7231 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7232 def.vd_next = 0;
7233
7234 /* If a basever node is next, it *must* be the last node in
7235 the chain, otherwise Verdef construction breaks. */
7236 if (t->next != NULL && t->next->vernum == 0)
7237 BFD_ASSERT (t->next->next == NULL);
7238
7239 if (t->next != NULL && t->next->vernum != 0)
7240 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
7241 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
7242
7243 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
7244 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
7245 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7246
7247 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index;
7248 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7249 h->dynstr_index);
7250 defaux.vda_next = 0;
7251 if (t->deps != NULL)
7252 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7253 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name;
7254
7255 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
7256 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
7257 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7258
7259 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
7260 {
7261 if (n->version_needed == NULL)
7262 {
7263 /* This can happen if there was an error in the
7264 version script. */
7265 defaux.vda_name = 0;
7266 }
7267 else
7268 {
7269 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx;
7270 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7271 defaux.vda_name);
7272 }
7273 if (n->next == NULL)
7274 defaux.vda_next = 0;
7275 else
7276 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7277
7278 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
7279 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
7280 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7281 }
7282 }
7283
7284 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs;
7285 }
7286 }
7287
7288 if (info->gc_sections && bed->can_gc_sections)
7289 {
7290 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info sweep_info;
7291
7292 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the
7293 dynamic symbol table. */
7294 sweep_info.info = info;
7295 sweep_info.hide_symbol = bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol;
7296 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_gc_sweep_symbol,
7297 &sweep_info);
7298 }
7299
7300 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7301 {
7302 asection *s;
7303 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo;
7304
7305 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */
7306
7307 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
7308 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7309
7310 sinfo.info = info;
7311 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
7312 if (sinfo.vers == 0)
7313 sinfo.vers = 1;
7314 sinfo.failed = false;
7315
7316 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7317 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies,
7318 &sinfo);
7319 if (sinfo.failed)
7320 return false;
7321
7322 bed->elf_backend_add_glibc_version_dependency (&sinfo);
7323 if (sinfo.failed)
7324 return false;
7325
7326 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)
7327 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
7328 else
7329 {
7330 Elf_Internal_Verneed *vn;
7331 unsigned int size;
7332 unsigned int crefs;
7333 bfd_byte *p;
7334
7335 /* Build the version dependency section. */
7336 size = 0;
7337 crefs = 0;
7338 for (vn = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
7339 vn != NULL;
7340 vn = vn->vn_nextref)
7341 {
7342 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
7343
7344 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
7345 ++crefs;
7346 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
7347 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
7348 }
7349
7350 s->size = size;
7351 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7352 if (s->contents == NULL)
7353 return false;
7354 s->alloced = 1;
7355
7356 p = s->contents;
7357 for (vn = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
7358 vn != NULL;
7359 vn = vn->vn_nextref)
7360 {
7361 unsigned int caux;
7362 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
7363 size_t indx;
7364
7365 caux = 0;
7366 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
7367 ++caux;
7368
7369 vn->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT;
7370 vn->vn_cnt = caux;
7371 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7372 elf_dt_name (vn->vn_bfd) != NULL
7373 ? elf_dt_name (vn->vn_bfd)
7374 : lbasename (bfd_get_filename
7375 (vn->vn_bfd)),
7376 false);
7377 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
7378 return false;
7379 vn->vn_file = indx;
7380 vn->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
7381 if (vn->vn_nextref == NULL)
7382 vn->vn_next = 0;
7383 else
7384 vn->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
7385 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
7386
7387 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, vn,
7388 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
7389 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
7390
7391 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
7392 {
7393 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename);
7394 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7395 a->vna_nodename, false);
7396 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
7397 return false;
7398 a->vna_name = indx;
7399 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL)
7400 a->vna_next = 0;
7401 else
7402 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
7403
7404 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a,
7405 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
7406 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
7407 }
7408 }
7409
7410 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs;
7411 }
7412 }
7413
7414 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
7415 && !_bfd_elf_size_group_sections (info))
7416 return false;
7417
7418 /* Determine any GNU_STACK segment requirements, after the backend
7419 has had a chance to set a default segment size. */
7420 if (info->execstack)
7421 {
7422 /* If the user has explicitly requested warnings, then generate one even
7423 though the choice is the result of another command line option. */
7424 if (info->warn_execstack == 1)
7425 {
7426 if (info->error_execstack)
7427 {
7428 _bfd_error_handler
7429 (_("\
7430 error: creating an executable stack because of -z execstack command line option"));
7431 return false;
7432 }
7433
7434 _bfd_error_handler
7435 (_("\
7436 warning: enabling an executable stack because of -z execstack command line option"));
7437 }
7438
7439 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W | PF_X;
7440 }
7441 else if (info->noexecstack)
7442 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W;
7443 else
7444 {
7445 bfd *inputobj;
7446 asection *notesec = NULL;
7447 bfd *noteobj = NULL;
7448 bfd *emptyobj = NULL;
7449 int exec = 0;
7450
7451 for (inputobj = info->input_bfds;
7452 inputobj;
7453 inputobj = inputobj->link.next)
7454 {
7455 asection *s;
7456
7457 if (inputobj->flags
7458 & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_LINKER_CREATED))
7459 continue;
7460 s = inputobj->sections;
7461 if (s == NULL || s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
7462 continue;
7463
7464 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (inputobj, ".note.GNU-stack");
7465 if (s)
7466 {
7467 notesec = s;
7468 if (s->flags & SEC_CODE)
7469 {
7470 noteobj = inputobj;
7471 exec = PF_X;
7472 /* There is no point in scanning the remaining bfds. */
7473 break;
7474 }
7475 }
7476 else if (bed->default_execstack && info->default_execstack)
7477 {
7478 exec = PF_X;
7479 emptyobj = inputobj;
7480 }
7481 }
7482
7483 if (notesec || info->stacksize > 0)
7484 {
7485 if (exec)
7486 {
7487 if (info->warn_execstack != 0)
7488 {
7489 /* PR 29072: Because an executable stack is a serious
7490 security risk, make sure that the user knows that it is
7491 being enabled despite the fact that it was not requested
7492 on the command line. */
7493 if (noteobj)
7494 {
7495 if (info->error_execstack)
7496 {
7497 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7498 error: %s: is triggering the generation of an executable stack (because it has an executable .note.GNU-stack section)"),
7499 bfd_get_filename (noteobj));
7500 return false;
7501 }
7502
7503 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7504 warning: %s: requires executable stack (because the .note.GNU-stack section is executable)"),
7505 bfd_get_filename (noteobj));
7506 }
7507 else if (emptyobj)
7508 {
7509 if (info->error_execstack)
7510 {
7511 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7512 error: %s: is triggering the generation of an executable stack because it does not have a .note.GNU-stack section"),
7513 bfd_get_filename (emptyobj));
7514 return false;
7515 }
7516
7517 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7518 warning: %s: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack"),
7519 bfd_get_filename (emptyobj));
7520 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7521 NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker"));
7522 }
7523 }
7524 }
7525 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W | exec;
7526 }
7527
7528 if (notesec && exec && bfd_link_relocatable (info)
7529 && notesec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
7530 notesec->output_section->flags |= SEC_CODE;
7531 }
7532
7533 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7534 {
7535 struct elf_info_failed eif;
7536 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
7537 asection *dynstr;
7538 asection *s;
7539
7540 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".interp");
7541 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || !bfd_link_executable (info) || info->nointerp);
7542
7543 if (info->symbolic)
7544 {
7545 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
7546 return false;
7547 info->flags |= DF_SYMBOLIC;
7548 }
7549
7550 if (rpath != NULL)
7551 {
7552 size_t indx;
7553 bfd_vma tag;
7554
7555 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
7556 true);
7557 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
7558 return false;
7559
7560 tag = info->new_dtags ? DT_RUNPATH : DT_RPATH;
7561 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, indx))
7562 return false;
7563 }
7564
7565 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
7566 {
7567 size_t indx;
7568
7569 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7570 filter_shlib, true);
7571 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7572 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
7573 return false;
7574 }
7575
7576 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL)
7577 {
7578 const char * const *p;
7579
7580 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
7581 {
7582 size_t indx;
7583
7584 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7585 *p, true);
7586 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7587 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
7588 return false;
7589 }
7590 }
7591
7592 if (audit != NULL)
7593 {
7594 size_t indx;
7595
7596 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, audit,
7597 true);
7598 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7599 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUDIT, indx))
7600 return false;
7601 }
7602
7603 if (depaudit != NULL)
7604 {
7605 size_t indx;
7606
7607 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, depaudit,
7608 true);
7609 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7610 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_DEPAUDIT, indx))
7611 return false;
7612 }
7613
7614 eif.info = info;
7615 eif.failed = false;
7616
7617 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
7618 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
7619 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7620 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
7621 &eif);
7622 if (eif.failed)
7623 return false;
7624
7625 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
7626 values later, in bfd_elf_final_link, but we must add the entries
7627 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
7628
7629 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to
7630 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */
7631 h = (info->init_function
7632 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
7633 info->init_function, false,
7634 false, false)
7635 : NULL);
7636 if (h != NULL
7637 && (h->ref_regular
7638 || h->def_regular))
7639 {
7640 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
7641 return false;
7642 }
7643 h = (info->fini_function
7644 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
7645 info->fini_function, false,
7646 false, false)
7647 : NULL);
7648 if (h != NULL
7649 && (h->ref_regular
7650 || h->def_regular))
7651 {
7652 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
7653 return false;
7654 }
7655
7656 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".preinit_array");
7657 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
7658 {
7659 /* DT_PREINIT_ARRAY is not allowed in shared library. */
7660 if (! bfd_link_executable (info))
7661 {
7662 bfd *sub;
7663 asection *o;
7664
7665 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
7666 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7667 && (o = sub->sections) != NULL
7668 && o->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
7669 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
7670 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
7671 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
7672 {
7673 _bfd_error_handler
7674 (_("%pB: .preinit_array section is not allowed in DSO"),
7675 sub);
7676 break;
7677 }
7678
7679 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
7680 return false;
7681 }
7682
7683 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, 0)
7684 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
7685 return false;
7686 }
7687 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".init_array");
7688 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
7689 {
7690 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAY, 0)
7691 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
7692 return false;
7693 }
7694 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".fini_array");
7695 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
7696 {
7697 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAY, 0)
7698 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, 0))
7699 return false;
7700 }
7701
7702 dynstr = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynstr");
7703 /* If .dynstr is excluded from the link, we don't want any of
7704 these tags. Strictly, we should be checking each section
7705 individually; This quick check covers for the case where
7706 someone does a /DISCARD/ : { *(*) }. */
7707 if (dynstr != NULL && dynstr->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
7708 {
7709 bfd_size_type strsize;
7710
7711 strsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
7712 if ((info->emit_hash
7713 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0))
7714 || (info->emit_gnu_hash
7715 && (bed->record_xhash_symbol == NULL
7716 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_GNU_HASH, 0)))
7717 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
7718 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
7719 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
7720 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
7721 bed->s->sizeof_sym)
7722 || (info->gnu_flags_1
7723 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_GNU_FLAGS_1,
7724 info->gnu_flags_1)))
7725 return false;
7726 }
7727 }
7728
7729 if (! _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (info))
7730 return false;
7731
7732 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
7733 sections. */
7734 if (bed->elf_backend_late_size_sections != NULL
7735 && !bed->elf_backend_late_size_sections (output_bfd, info))
7736 return false;
7737
7738 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7739 {
7740 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
7741 {
7742 unsigned int crefs = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
7743
7744 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0)
7745 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, crefs))
7746 return false;
7747 }
7748
7749 if ((info->new_dtags && info->flags) || (info->flags & DF_STATIC_TLS))
7750 {
7751 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS, info->flags))
7752 return false;
7753 }
7754 else if (info->flags & DF_BIND_NOW)
7755 {
7756 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_BIND_NOW, 0))
7757 return false;
7758 }
7759
7760 if (info->flags_1)
7761 {
7762 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
7763 info->flags_1 &= ~ (DF_1_INITFIRST
7764 | DF_1_NODELETE
7765 | DF_1_NOOPEN);
7766 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS_1, info->flags_1))
7767 return false;
7768 }
7769
7770 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs)
7771 {
7772 unsigned int crefs = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs;
7773
7774 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0)
7775 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs))
7776 return false;
7777 }
7778
7779 if ((elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs == 0
7780 && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs == 0)
7781 || _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info, NULL) <= 1)
7782 {
7783 asection *s;
7784
7785 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
7786 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
7787 }
7788 }
7789 return true;
7790 }
7791
7792 /* Find the first non-excluded output section. We'll use its
7793 section symbol for some emitted relocs. */
7794 void
7795 _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7796 {
7797 asection *s;
7798 asection *found = NULL;
7799
7800 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7801 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7802 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7803 {
7804 found = s;
7805 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
7806 break;
7807 }
7808 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = found;
7809 }
7810
7811 /* Find two non-excluded output sections, one for code, one for data.
7812 We'll use their section symbols for some emitted relocs. */
7813 void
7814 _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7815 {
7816 asection *s;
7817 asection *found = NULL;
7818
7819 /* Data first, since setting text_index_section changes
7820 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default. */
7821 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7822 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7823 && !(s->flags & SEC_READONLY)
7824 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7825 {
7826 found = s;
7827 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
7828 break;
7829 }
7830 elf_hash_table (info)->data_index_section = found;
7831
7832 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7833 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7834 && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY)
7835 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7836 {
7837 found = s;
7838 break;
7839 }
7840 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = found;
7841 }
7842
7843 #define GNU_HASH_SECTION_NAME(bed) \
7844 (bed)->record_xhash_symbol != NULL ? ".MIPS.xhash" : ".gnu.hash"
7845
7846 bool
7847 bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7848 {
7849 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7850 unsigned long section_sym_count;
7851 bfd_size_type dynsymcount = 0;
7852
7853 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7854 return true;
7855
7856 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
7857 (*bed->elf_backend_init_index_section) (output_bfd, info);
7858
7859 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
7860 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come all
7861 of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest
7862 of the global symbols.
7863
7864 This is usually not needed for static binaries, however backends
7865 can request to always do it, e.g. the MIPS backend uses dynamic
7866 symbol counts to lay out GOT, which will be produced in the
7867 presence of GOT relocations even in static binaries (holding fixed
7868 data in that case, to satisfy those relocations). */
7869
7870 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
7871 || bed->always_renumber_dynsyms)
7872 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info,
7873 §ion_sym_count);
7874
7875 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7876 {
7877 bfd *dynobj;
7878 asection *s;
7879 unsigned int dtagcount;
7880
7881 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
7882
7883 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */
7884 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
7885 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7886 if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
7887 {
7888 s->size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
7889 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7890 if (s->contents == NULL)
7891 return false;
7892 s->alloced = 1;
7893
7894 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0))
7895 return false;
7896 }
7897
7898 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
7899 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
7900 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
7901 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
7902 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
7903 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
7904 s = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsym;
7905 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7906 s->size = dynsymcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7907
7908 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7909 if (s->contents == NULL)
7910 return false;
7911 s->alloced = 1;
7912
7913 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. Clear all the
7914 section syms, in case we don't output them all. */
7915 ++section_sym_count;
7916 memset (s->contents, 0, section_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
7917
7918 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = 0;
7919
7920 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this
7921 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */
7922 if (info->emit_hash)
7923 {
7924 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
7925 struct hash_codes_info hashinf;
7926 bfd_size_type amt;
7927 unsigned long int nsyms;
7928 size_t bucketcount;
7929 size_t hash_entry_size;
7930
7931 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
7932 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
7933 optimizations. */
7934 amt = dynsymcount * sizeof (unsigned long int);
7935 hashcodes = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7936 if (hashcodes == NULL)
7937 return false;
7938 hashinf.hashcodes = hashcodes;
7939 hashinf.error = false;
7940
7941 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
7942 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7943 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashinf);
7944 if (hashinf.error)
7945 {
7946 free (hashcodes);
7947 return false;
7948 }
7949
7950 nsyms = hashinf.hashcodes - hashcodes;
7951 bucketcount
7952 = compute_bucket_count (info, hashcodes, nsyms, 0);
7953 free (hashcodes);
7954
7955 if (bucketcount == 0 && nsyms > 0)
7956 return false;
7957
7958 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
7959
7960 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".hash");
7961 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7962 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
7963 s->size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size);
7964 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7965 if (s->contents == NULL)
7966 return false;
7967 s->alloced = 1;
7968
7969 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
7970 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount,
7971 s->contents + hash_entry_size);
7972 }
7973
7974 if (info->emit_gnu_hash)
7975 {
7976 size_t i, cnt;
7977 unsigned char *contents;
7978 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes cinfo;
7979 bfd_size_type amt;
7980 size_t bucketcount;
7981
7982 memset (&cinfo, 0, sizeof (cinfo));
7983
7984 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
7985 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
7986 optimizations. */
7987 amt = dynsymcount * 2 * sizeof (unsigned long int);
7988 cinfo.hashcodes = (long unsigned int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7989 if (cinfo.hashcodes == NULL)
7990 return false;
7991
7992 cinfo.hashval = cinfo.hashcodes + dynsymcount;
7993 cinfo.min_dynindx = -1;
7994 cinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
7995 cinfo.bed = bed;
7996
7997 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
7998 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7999 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes, &cinfo);
8000 if (cinfo.error)
8001 {
8002 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8003 return false;
8004 }
8005
8006 bucketcount
8007 = compute_bucket_count (info, cinfo.hashcodes, cinfo.nsyms, 1);
8008
8009 if (bucketcount == 0)
8010 {
8011 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8012 return false;
8013 }
8014
8015 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, GNU_HASH_SECTION_NAME (bed));
8016 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
8017
8018 if (cinfo.nsyms == 0)
8019 {
8020 /* Empty .gnu.hash or .MIPS.xhash section is special. */
8021 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx == -1);
8022 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8023 s->size = 5 * 4 + bed->s->arch_size / 8;
8024 contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
8025 if (contents == NULL)
8026 return false;
8027 s->contents = contents;
8028 s->alloced = 1;
8029 /* 1 empty bucket. */
8030 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents);
8031 /* SYMIDX above the special symbol 0. */
8032 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 4);
8033 /* Just one word for bitmask. */
8034 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 8);
8035 /* Only hash fn bloom filter. */
8036 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents + 12);
8037 /* No hashes are valid - empty bitmask. */
8038 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, 0, contents + 16);
8039 /* No hashes in the only bucket. */
8040 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0,
8041 contents + 16 + bed->s->arch_size / 8);
8042 }
8043 else
8044 {
8045 unsigned long int maskwords, maskbitslog2, x;
8046 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx != -1);
8047
8048 x = cinfo.nsyms;
8049 maskbitslog2 = 1;
8050 while ((x >>= 1) != 0)
8051 ++maskbitslog2;
8052 if (maskbitslog2 < 3)
8053 maskbitslog2 = 5;
8054 else if ((1 << (maskbitslog2 - 2)) & cinfo.nsyms)
8055 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 3;
8056 else
8057 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 2;
8058 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
8059 {
8060 if (maskbitslog2 == 5)
8061 maskbitslog2 = 6;
8062 cinfo.shift1 = 6;
8063 }
8064 else
8065 cinfo.shift1 = 5;
8066 cinfo.mask = (1 << cinfo.shift1) - 1;
8067 cinfo.shift2 = maskbitslog2;
8068 cinfo.maskbits = 1 << maskbitslog2;
8069 maskwords = 1 << (maskbitslog2 - cinfo.shift1);
8070 amt = bucketcount * sizeof (unsigned long int) * 2;
8071 amt += maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma);
8072 cinfo.bitmask = (bfd_vma *) bfd_malloc (amt);
8073 if (cinfo.bitmask == NULL)
8074 {
8075 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8076 return false;
8077 }
8078
8079 cinfo.counts = (long unsigned int *) (cinfo.bitmask + maskwords);
8080 cinfo.indx = cinfo.counts + bucketcount;
8081 cinfo.symindx = dynsymcount - cinfo.nsyms;
8082 memset (cinfo.bitmask, 0, maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma));
8083
8084 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
8085 memset (cinfo.counts, 0, bucketcount * sizeof (cinfo.counts[0]));
8086 for (i = 0; i < cinfo.nsyms; ++i)
8087 ++cinfo.counts[cinfo.hashcodes[i] % bucketcount];
8088
8089 for (i = 0, cnt = cinfo.symindx; i < bucketcount; ++i)
8090 if (cinfo.counts[i] != 0)
8091 {
8092 cinfo.indx[i] = cnt;
8093 cnt += cinfo.counts[i];
8094 }
8095 BFD_ASSERT (cnt == dynsymcount);
8096 cinfo.bucketcount = bucketcount;
8097 cinfo.local_indx = cinfo.min_dynindx;
8098
8099 s->size = (4 + bucketcount + cinfo.nsyms) * 4;
8100 s->size += cinfo.maskbits / 8;
8101 if (bed->record_xhash_symbol != NULL)
8102 s->size += cinfo.nsyms * 4;
8103 contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
8104 if (contents == NULL)
8105 {
8106 free (cinfo.bitmask);
8107 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8108 return false;
8109 }
8110
8111 s->contents = contents;
8112 s->alloced = 1;
8113 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, bucketcount, contents);
8114 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.symindx, contents + 4);
8115 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, maskwords, contents + 8);
8116 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.shift2, contents + 12);
8117 contents += 16 + cinfo.maskbits / 8;
8118
8119 for (i = 0; i < bucketcount; ++i)
8120 {
8121 if (cinfo.counts[i] == 0)
8122 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents);
8123 else
8124 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.indx[i], contents);
8125 contents += 4;
8126 }
8127
8128 cinfo.contents = contents;
8129
8130 cinfo.xlat = contents + cinfo.nsyms * 4 - s->contents;
8131 /* Renumber dynamic symbols, if populating .gnu.hash section.
8132 If using .MIPS.xhash, populate the translation table. */
8133 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
8134 elf_gnu_hash_process_symidx, &cinfo);
8135
8136 contents = s->contents + 16;
8137 for (i = 0; i < maskwords; ++i)
8138 {
8139 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, cinfo.bitmask[i],
8140 contents);
8141 contents += bed->s->arch_size / 8;
8142 }
8143
8144 free (cinfo.bitmask);
8145 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8146 }
8147 }
8148
8149 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynstr");
8150 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
8151
8152 elf_finalize_dynstr (output_bfd, info);
8153
8154 s->size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
8155
8156 for (dtagcount = 0; dtagcount <= info->spare_dynamic_tags; ++dtagcount)
8157 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
8158 return false;
8159 }
8160
8161 return true;
8162 }
8163
8164 /* Make sure sec_info_type is cleared if sec_info is cleared too. */
8166
8167 static void
8168 merge_sections_remove_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8169 asection *sec)
8170 {
8171 BFD_ASSERT (sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE);
8172 sec->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
8173 }
8174
8175 /* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
8176
8177 bool
8178 _bfd_elf_merge_sections (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8179 {
8180 bfd *ibfd;
8181 asection *sec;
8182
8183 if (ENABLE_CHECKING && !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8184 abort ();
8185
8186 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
8187 if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
8188 && bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8189 && (elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
8190 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass))
8191 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
8192 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
8193 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
8194 {
8195 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
8196
8197 secdata = elf_section_data (sec);
8198 if (! _bfd_add_merge_section (obfd,
8199 &elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
8200 sec, &secdata->sec_info))
8201 return false;
8202 else if (secdata->sec_info)
8203 sec->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE;
8204 }
8205
8206 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info != NULL)
8207 return _bfd_merge_sections (obfd, info, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
8208 merge_sections_remove_hook);
8209 return true;
8210 }
8211
8212 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
8213
8214 struct bfd_hash_entry *
8215 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
8216 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
8217 const char *string)
8218 {
8219 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
8220 subclass. */
8221 if (entry == NULL)
8222 {
8223 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
8224 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry));
8225 if (entry == NULL)
8226 return entry;
8227 }
8228
8229 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
8230 entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
8231 if (entry != NULL)
8232 {
8233 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
8234 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) table;
8235
8236 /* Set local fields. */
8237 ret->indx = -1;
8238 ret->dynindx = -1;
8239 ret->got = htab->init_got_refcount;
8240 ret->plt = htab->init_plt_refcount;
8241 memset (&ret->size, 0, (sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)
8242 - offsetof (struct elf_link_hash_entry, size)));
8243 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
8244 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
8245 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
8246 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
8247 ret->non_elf = 1;
8248 }
8249
8250 return entry;
8251 }
8252
8253 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
8254 old indirect symbol. Also used for copying flags to a weakdef. */
8255
8256 void
8257 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (struct bfd_link_info *info,
8258 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
8259 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
8260 {
8261 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
8262
8263 if (ind->dyn_relocs != NULL)
8264 {
8265 if (dir->dyn_relocs != NULL)
8266 {
8267 struct elf_dyn_relocs **pp;
8268 struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
8269
8270 /* Add reloc counts against the indirect sym to the direct sym
8271 list. Merge any entries against the same section. */
8272 for (pp = &ind->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; )
8273 {
8274 struct elf_dyn_relocs *q;
8275
8276 for (q = dir->dyn_relocs; q != NULL; q = q->next)
8277 if (q->sec == p->sec)
8278 {
8279 q->pc_count += p->pc_count;
8280 q->count += p->count;
8281 *pp = p->next;
8282 break;
8283 }
8284 if (q == NULL)
8285 pp = &p->next;
8286 }
8287 *pp = dir->dyn_relocs;
8288 }
8289
8290 dir->dyn_relocs = ind->dyn_relocs;
8291 ind->dyn_relocs = NULL;
8292 }
8293
8294 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
8295 symbol which just became indirect. */
8296
8297 if (dir->versioned != versioned_hidden)
8298 dir->ref_dynamic |= ind->ref_dynamic;
8299 dir->ref_regular |= ind->ref_regular;
8300 dir->ref_regular_nonweak |= ind->ref_regular_nonweak;
8301 dir->non_got_ref |= ind->non_got_ref;
8302 dir->needs_plt |= ind->needs_plt;
8303 dir->pointer_equality_needed |= ind->pointer_equality_needed;
8304
8305 if (ind->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
8306 return;
8307
8308 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table refcount entries.
8309 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
8310 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
8311 if (ind->got.refcount > htab->init_got_refcount.refcount)
8312 {
8313 if (dir->got.refcount < 0)
8314 dir->got.refcount = 0;
8315 dir->got.refcount += ind->got.refcount;
8316 ind->got.refcount = htab->init_got_refcount.refcount;
8317 }
8318
8319 if (ind->plt.refcount > htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount)
8320 {
8321 if (dir->plt.refcount < 0)
8322 dir->plt.refcount = 0;
8323 dir->plt.refcount += ind->plt.refcount;
8324 ind->plt.refcount = htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount;
8325 }
8326
8327 if (ind->dynindx != -1)
8328 {
8329 if (dir->dynindx != -1)
8330 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (htab->dynstr, dir->dynstr_index);
8331 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
8332 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
8333 ind->dynindx = -1;
8334 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
8335 }
8336 }
8337
8338 void
8339 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
8340 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
8341 bool force_local)
8342 {
8343 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
8344 if (h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC)
8345 {
8346 h->plt = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
8347 h->needs_plt = 0;
8348 }
8349 if (force_local)
8350 {
8351 h->forced_local = 1;
8352 if (h->dynindx != -1)
8353 {
8354 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
8355 h->dynstr_index);
8356 h->dynindx = -1;
8357 h->dynstr_index = 0;
8358 }
8359 }
8360 }
8361
8362 /* Hide a symbol. */
8363
8364 void
8365 _bfd_elf_link_hide_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
8366 struct bfd_link_info *info,
8367 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
8368 {
8369 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8370 {
8371 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
8372 = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
8373 struct elf_link_hash_entry *eh
8374 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
8375 bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol (info, eh, true);
8376 eh->def_dynamic = 0;
8377 eh->ref_dynamic = 0;
8378 eh->dynamic_def = 0;
8379 }
8380 }
8381
8382 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. *TABLE has been zeroed by our
8383 caller. */
8384
8385 bool
8386 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
8387 (struct elf_link_hash_table *table,
8388 bfd *abfd,
8389 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
8390 struct bfd_hash_table *,
8391 const char *),
8392 unsigned int entsize)
8393 {
8394 bool ret;
8395 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8396 int can_refcount = bed->can_refcount;
8397
8398 table->init_got_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
8399 table->init_plt_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
8400 table->init_got_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
8401 table->init_plt_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
8402 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
8403 table->dynsymcount = 1;
8404
8405 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
8406
8407 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
8408 table->hash_table_id = bed->target_id;
8409 table->target_os = bed->target_os;
8410 table->root.hash_table_free = _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free;
8411
8412 return ret;
8413 }
8414
8415 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
8416
8417 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
8418 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
8419 {
8420 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
8421 size_t amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
8422
8423 ret = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
8424 if (ret == NULL)
8425 return NULL;
8426
8427 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc,
8428 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)))
8429 {
8430 free (ret);
8431 return NULL;
8432 }
8433
8434 return &ret->root;
8435 }
8436
8437 /* Destroy an ELF linker hash table. */
8438
8439 void
8440 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
8441 {
8442 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
8443
8444 htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
8445 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
8446 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (htab->dynstr);
8447 _bfd_merge_sections_free (htab->merge_info);
8448 /* NB: htab->dynamic->contents is always allocated by bfd_realloc. */
8449 if (htab->dynamic != NULL)
8450 {
8451 free (htab->dynamic->contents);
8452 htab->dynamic->contents = NULL;
8453 }
8454 if (htab->first_hash != NULL)
8455 {
8456 bfd_hash_table_free (htab->first_hash);
8457 free (htab->first_hash);
8458 }
8459 if (htab->eh_info.frame_hdr_is_compact)
8460 free (htab->eh_info.u.compact.entries);
8461 else
8462 free (htab->eh_info.u.dwarf.array);
8463 _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
8464 }
8465
8466 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
8467 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
8468 entry for a dynamic object. */
8469
8470 void
8471 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
8472 {
8473 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8474 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
8475 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
8476 }
8477
8478 int
8479 bfd_elf_get_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd)
8480 {
8481 int lib_class;
8482 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8483 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
8484 lib_class = elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd);
8485 else
8486 lib_class = 0;
8487 return lib_class;
8488 }
8489
8490 void
8491 bfd_elf_set_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd, enum dynamic_lib_link_class lib_class)
8492 {
8493 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8494 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
8495 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = lib_class;
8496 }
8497
8498 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
8499 the linker ELF emulation code. */
8500
8501 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
8502 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8503 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8504 {
8505 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8506 return NULL;
8507 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
8508 }
8509
8510 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
8511 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
8512
8513 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
8514 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8515 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8516 {
8517 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8518 return NULL;
8519 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
8520 }
8521
8522 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
8523 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
8524 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
8525
8526 const char *
8527 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (bfd *abfd)
8528 {
8529 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8530 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
8531 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
8532 return NULL;
8533 }
8534
8535 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
8536 the ELF linker emulation code. */
8537
8538 bool
8539 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (bfd *abfd,
8540 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded)
8541 {
8542 asection *s;
8543 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
8544 unsigned int elfsec;
8545 unsigned long shlink;
8546 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
8547 size_t extdynsize;
8548 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
8549
8550 *pneeded = NULL;
8551
8552 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8553 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
8554 return true;
8555
8556 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
8557 if (s == NULL || s->size == 0 || (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
8558 return true;
8559
8560 if (!_bfd_elf_mmap_section_contents (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
8561 goto error_return;
8562
8563 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
8564 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
8565 goto error_return;
8566
8567 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
8568
8569 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
8570 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
8571
8572 for (extdyn = dynbuf, extdynend = dynbuf + s->size;
8573 (size_t) (extdynend - extdyn) >= extdynsize;
8574 extdyn += extdynsize)
8575 {
8576 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
8577
8578 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
8579
8580 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
8581 break;
8582
8583 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
8584 {
8585 const char *string;
8586 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
8587 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
8588 size_t amt;
8589
8590 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
8591 if (string == NULL)
8592 goto error_return;
8593
8594 amt = sizeof *l;
8595 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
8596 if (l == NULL)
8597 goto error_return;
8598
8599 l->by = abfd;
8600 l->name = string;
8601 l->next = *pneeded;
8602 *pneeded = l;
8603 }
8604 }
8605
8606 _bfd_elf_munmap_section_contents (s, dynbuf);
8607
8608 return true;
8609
8610 error_return:
8611 _bfd_elf_munmap_section_contents (s, dynbuf);
8612 return false;
8613 }
8614
8615 struct elf_symbuf_symbol
8616 {
8617 unsigned long st_name; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
8618 unsigned char st_info; /* Type and binding attributes */
8619 unsigned char st_other; /* Visibilty, and target specific */
8620 };
8621
8622 struct elf_symbuf_head
8623 {
8624 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
8625 size_t count;
8626 unsigned int st_shndx;
8627 };
8628
8629 struct elf_symbol
8630 {
8631 union
8632 {
8633 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
8634 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
8635 void *p;
8636 } u;
8637 const char *name;
8638 };
8639
8640 /* Sort references to symbols by ascending section number. */
8641
8642 static int
8643 elf_sort_elf_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
8644 {
8645 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s1 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg1;
8646 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s2 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg2;
8647
8648 if (s1->st_shndx != s2->st_shndx)
8649 return s1->st_shndx > s2->st_shndx ? 1 : -1;
8650 /* Final sort by the address of the sym in the symbuf ensures
8651 a stable sort. */
8652 if (s1 != s2)
8653 return s1 > s2 ? 1 : -1;
8654 return 0;
8655 }
8656
8657 static int
8658 elf_sym_name_compare (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
8659 {
8660 const struct elf_symbol *s1 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg1;
8661 const struct elf_symbol *s2 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg2;
8662 int ret = strcmp (s1->name, s2->name);
8663 if (ret != 0)
8664 return ret;
8665 if (s1->u.p != s2->u.p)
8666 return s1->u.p > s2->u.p ? 1 : -1;
8667 return 0;
8668 }
8669
8670 static struct elf_symbuf_head *
8671 elf_create_symbuf (size_t symcount, Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf)
8672 {
8673 Elf_Internal_Sym **ind, **indbufend, **indbuf;
8674 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
8675 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf, *ssymhead;
8676 size_t i, shndx_count, total_size, amt;
8677
8678 amt = symcount * sizeof (*indbuf);
8679 indbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym **) bfd_malloc (amt);
8680 if (indbuf == NULL)
8681 return NULL;
8682
8683 for (ind = indbuf, i = 0; i < symcount; i++)
8684 if (isymbuf[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
8685 *ind++ = &isymbuf[i];
8686 indbufend = ind;
8687
8688 qsort (indbuf, indbufend - indbuf, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym *),
8689 elf_sort_elf_symbol);
8690
8691 shndx_count = 0;
8692 if (indbufend > indbuf)
8693 for (ind = indbuf, shndx_count++; ind < indbufend - 1; ind++)
8694 if (ind[0]->st_shndx != ind[1]->st_shndx)
8695 shndx_count++;
8696
8697 total_size = ((shndx_count + 1) * sizeof (*ssymbuf)
8698 + (indbufend - indbuf) * sizeof (*ssym));
8699 ssymbuf = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) bfd_malloc (total_size);
8700 if (ssymbuf == NULL)
8701 {
8702 free (indbuf);
8703 return NULL;
8704 }
8705
8706 ssym = (struct elf_symbuf_symbol *) (ssymbuf + shndx_count + 1);
8707 ssymbuf->ssym = NULL;
8708 ssymbuf->count = shndx_count;
8709 ssymbuf->st_shndx = 0;
8710 for (ssymhead = ssymbuf, ind = indbuf; ind < indbufend; ssym++, ind++)
8711 {
8712 if (ind == indbuf || ssymhead->st_shndx != (*ind)->st_shndx)
8713 {
8714 ssymhead++;
8715 ssymhead->ssym = ssym;
8716 ssymhead->count = 0;
8717 ssymhead->st_shndx = (*ind)->st_shndx;
8718 }
8719 ssym->st_name = (*ind)->st_name;
8720 ssym->st_info = (*ind)->st_info;
8721 ssym->st_other = (*ind)->st_other;
8722 ssymhead->count++;
8723 }
8724 BFD_ASSERT ((size_t) (ssymhead - ssymbuf) == shndx_count
8725 && (uintptr_t) ssym - (uintptr_t) ssymbuf == total_size);
8726
8727 free (indbuf);
8728 return ssymbuf;
8729 }
8730
8731 /* Check if 2 sections define the same set of local and global
8732 symbols. */
8733
8734 static bool
8735 bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (asection *sec1, asection *sec2,
8736 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8737 {
8738 bfd *bfd1, *bfd2;
8739 const struct elf_backend_data *bed1, *bed2;
8740 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr1, *hdr2;
8741 size_t symcount1, symcount2;
8742 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf1, *isymbuf2;
8743 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf1, *ssymbuf2;
8744 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend;
8745 struct elf_symbol *symtable1 = NULL, *symtable2 = NULL;
8746 size_t count1, count2, sec_count1, sec_count2, i;
8747 unsigned int shndx1, shndx2;
8748 bool result;
8749 bool ignore_section_symbol_p;
8750
8751 bfd1 = sec1->owner;
8752 bfd2 = sec2->owner;
8753
8754 /* Both sections have to be in ELF. */
8755 if (bfd_get_flavour (bfd1) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8756 || bfd_get_flavour (bfd2) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8757 return false;
8758
8759 if (elf_section_type (sec1) != elf_section_type (sec2))
8760 return false;
8761
8762 shndx1 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd1, sec1);
8763 shndx2 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd2, sec2);
8764 if (shndx1 == SHN_BAD || shndx2 == SHN_BAD)
8765 return false;
8766
8767 bed1 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd1);
8768 bed2 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd2);
8769 hdr1 = &elf_tdata (bfd1)->symtab_hdr;
8770 symcount1 = hdr1->sh_size / bed1->s->sizeof_sym;
8771 hdr2 = &elf_tdata (bfd2)->symtab_hdr;
8772 symcount2 = hdr2->sh_size / bed2->s->sizeof_sym;
8773
8774 if (symcount1 == 0 || symcount2 == 0)
8775 return false;
8776
8777 result = false;
8778 isymbuf1 = NULL;
8779 isymbuf2 = NULL;
8780 ssymbuf1 = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf;
8781 ssymbuf2 = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf;
8782
8783 /* Ignore section symbols only when matching non-debugging sections
8784 or linkonce section with comdat section. */
8785 ignore_section_symbol_p
8786 = ((sec1->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0
8787 || ((elf_section_flags (sec1) & SHF_GROUP)
8788 != (elf_section_flags (sec2) & SHF_GROUP)));
8789
8790 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL)
8791 {
8792 isymbuf1 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd1, hdr1, symcount1, 0,
8793 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8794 if (isymbuf1 == NULL)
8795 goto done;
8796
8797 if (info != NULL && !info->reduce_memory_overheads)
8798 {
8799 ssymbuf1 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount1, isymbuf1);
8800 elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf = ssymbuf1;
8801 }
8802 }
8803
8804 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL || ssymbuf2 == NULL)
8805 {
8806 isymbuf2 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd2, hdr2, symcount2, 0,
8807 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8808 if (isymbuf2 == NULL)
8809 goto done;
8810
8811 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && info != NULL && !info->reduce_memory_overheads)
8812 {
8813 ssymbuf2 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount2, isymbuf2);
8814 elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf = ssymbuf2;
8815 }
8816 }
8817
8818 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && ssymbuf2 != NULL)
8819 {
8820 /* Optimized faster version. */
8821 size_t lo, hi, mid;
8822 struct elf_symbol *symp;
8823 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym, *ssymend;
8824
8825 lo = 0;
8826 hi = ssymbuf1->count;
8827 ssymbuf1++;
8828 count1 = 0;
8829 sec_count1 = 0;
8830 while (lo < hi)
8831 {
8832 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
8833 if (shndx1 < ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
8834 hi = mid;
8835 else if (shndx1 > ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
8836 lo = mid + 1;
8837 else
8838 {
8839 count1 = ssymbuf1[mid].count;
8840 ssymbuf1 += mid;
8841 break;
8842 }
8843 }
8844 if (ignore_section_symbol_p)
8845 {
8846 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8847 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (ssymbuf1->ssym[i].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
8848 sec_count1++;
8849 count1 -= sec_count1;
8850 }
8851
8852 lo = 0;
8853 hi = ssymbuf2->count;
8854 ssymbuf2++;
8855 count2 = 0;
8856 sec_count2 = 0;
8857 while (lo < hi)
8858 {
8859 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
8860 if (shndx2 < ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
8861 hi = mid;
8862 else if (shndx2 > ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
8863 lo = mid + 1;
8864 else
8865 {
8866 count2 = ssymbuf2[mid].count;
8867 ssymbuf2 += mid;
8868 break;
8869 }
8870 }
8871 if (ignore_section_symbol_p)
8872 {
8873 for (i = 0; i < count2; i++)
8874 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (ssymbuf2->ssym[i].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
8875 sec_count2++;
8876 count2 -= sec_count2;
8877 }
8878
8879 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
8880 goto done;
8881
8882 symtable1
8883 = (struct elf_symbol *) bfd_malloc (count1 * sizeof (*symtable1));
8884 symtable2
8885 = (struct elf_symbol *) bfd_malloc (count2 * sizeof (*symtable2));
8886 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
8887 goto done;
8888
8889 symp = symtable1;
8890 for (ssym = ssymbuf1->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count1 + sec_count1;
8891 ssym < ssymend; ssym++)
8892 if (sec_count1 == 0
8893 || ELF_ST_TYPE (ssym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
8894 {
8895 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
8896 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1,
8897 hdr1->sh_link,
8898 ssym->st_name);
8899 if (symp->name == NULL)
8900 goto done;
8901 symp++;
8902 }
8903
8904 symp = symtable2;
8905 for (ssym = ssymbuf2->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count2 + sec_count2;
8906 ssym < ssymend; ssym++)
8907 if (sec_count2 == 0
8908 || ELF_ST_TYPE (ssym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
8909 {
8910 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
8911 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2,
8912 hdr2->sh_link,
8913 ssym->st_name);
8914 if (symp->name == NULL)
8915 goto done;
8916 symp++;
8917 }
8918
8919 /* Sort symbol by name. */
8920 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8921 elf_sym_name_compare);
8922 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8923 elf_sym_name_compare);
8924
8925 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8926 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
8927 if (symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_info
8928 || symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_other
8929 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
8930 goto done;
8931
8932 result = true;
8933 goto done;
8934 }
8935
8936 symtable1 = (struct elf_symbol *)
8937 bfd_malloc (symcount1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8938 symtable2 = (struct elf_symbol *)
8939 bfd_malloc (symcount2 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8940 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
8941 goto done;
8942
8943 /* Count definitions in the section. */
8944 count1 = 0;
8945 for (isym = isymbuf1, isymend = isym + symcount1; isym < isymend; isym++)
8946 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx1
8947 && (!ignore_section_symbol_p
8948 || ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION))
8949 symtable1[count1++].u.isym = isym;
8950
8951 count2 = 0;
8952 for (isym = isymbuf2, isymend = isym + symcount2; isym < isymend; isym++)
8953 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx2
8954 && (!ignore_section_symbol_p
8955 || ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION))
8956 symtable2[count2++].u.isym = isym;
8957
8958 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
8959 goto done;
8960
8961 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8962 {
8963 symtable1[i].name
8964 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1, hdr1->sh_link,
8965 symtable1[i].u.isym->st_name);
8966 if (symtable1[i].name == NULL)
8967 goto done;
8968 }
8969
8970 for (i = 0; i < count2; i++)
8971 {
8972 symtable2[i].name
8973 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2, hdr2->sh_link,
8974 symtable2[i].u.isym->st_name);
8975 if (symtable2[i].name == NULL)
8976 goto done;
8977 }
8978
8979 /* Sort symbol by name. */
8980 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8981 elf_sym_name_compare);
8982 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8983 elf_sym_name_compare);
8984
8985 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8986 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
8987 if (symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_info
8988 || symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_other
8989 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
8990 goto done;
8991
8992 result = true;
8993
8994 done:
8995 free (symtable1);
8996 free (symtable2);
8997 free (isymbuf1);
8998 free (isymbuf2);
8999
9000 return result;
9001 }
9002
9003 /* Return TRUE if 2 section types are compatible. */
9004
9005 bool
9006 _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type (bfd *abfd, const asection *asec,
9007 bfd *bbfd, const asection *bsec)
9008 {
9009 if (asec == NULL
9010 || bsec == NULL
9011 || abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
9012 || bbfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
9013 return true;
9014
9015 return elf_section_type (asec) == elf_section_type (bsec);
9016 }
9017
9018 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
9020
9021 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
9022
9023 struct elf_final_link_info
9024 {
9025 /* General link information. */
9026 struct bfd_link_info *info;
9027 /* Output BFD. */
9028 bfd *output_bfd;
9029 /* Symbol string table. */
9030 struct elf_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
9031 /* .hash section. */
9032 asection *hash_sec;
9033 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */
9034 asection *symver_sec;
9035 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
9036 bfd_byte *contents;
9037 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
9038 void *external_relocs;
9039 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
9040 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
9041 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
9042 BFD. */
9043 bfd_byte *external_syms;
9044 /* And a buffer for symbol section indices. */
9045 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *locsym_shndx;
9046 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
9047 BFD. */
9048 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
9049 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
9050 of any input BFD. */
9051 long *indices;
9052 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
9053 symbol of any input BFD. */
9054 asection **sections;
9055 /* Buffer for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section. */
9056 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *symshndxbuf;
9057 /* Number of STT_FILE syms seen. */
9058 size_t filesym_count;
9059 /* Local symbol hash table. */
9060 struct bfd_hash_table local_hash_table;
9061 };
9062
9063 struct local_hash_entry
9064 {
9065 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
9066 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
9067 /* Size of the local symbol name. */
9068 size_t size;
9069 /* Number of the duplicated local symbol names. */
9070 long count;
9071 };
9072
9073 /* Create an entry in the local symbol hash table. */
9074
9075 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
9076 local_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
9077 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
9078 const char *string)
9079 {
9080
9081 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
9082 subclass. */
9083 if (entry == NULL)
9084 {
9085 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
9086 sizeof (struct local_hash_entry));
9087 if (entry == NULL)
9088 return entry;
9089 }
9090
9091 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
9092 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
9093 if (entry != NULL)
9094 {
9095 ((struct local_hash_entry *) entry)->count = 0;
9096 ((struct local_hash_entry *) entry)->size = 0;
9097 }
9098
9099 return entry;
9100 }
9101
9102 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */
9103
9104 struct elf_outext_info
9105 {
9106 bool failed;
9107 bool localsyms;
9108 bool file_sym_done;
9109 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo;
9110 };
9111
9112
9113 /* Support for evaluating a complex relocation.
9114
9115 Complex relocations are generalized, self-describing relocations. The
9116 implementation of them consists of two parts: complex symbols, and the
9117 relocations themselves.
9118
9119 The relocations use a reserved elf-wide relocation type code (R_RELC
9120 external / BFD_RELOC_RELC internal) and an encoding of relocation field
9121 information (start bit, end bit, word width, etc) into the addend. This
9122 information is extracted from CGEN-generated operand tables within gas.
9123
9124 Complex symbols are mangled symbols (STT_RELC external / BSF_RELC
9125 internal) representing prefix-notation expressions, including but not
9126 limited to those sorts of expressions normally encoded as addends in the
9127 addend field. The symbol mangling format is:
9128
9129 <node> := <literal>
9130 | <unary-operator> ':' <node>
9131 | <binary-operator> ':' <node> ':' <node>
9132 ;
9133
9134 <literal> := 's' <digits=N> ':' <N character symbol name>
9135 | 'S' <digits=N> ':' <N character section name>
9136 | '#' <hexdigits>
9137 ;
9138
9139 <binary-operator> := as in C
9140 <unary-operator> := as in C, plus "0-" for unambiguous negation. */
9141
9142 static void
9143 set_symbol_value (bfd *bfd_with_globals,
9144 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
9145 size_t locsymcount,
9146 size_t symidx,
9147 bfd_vma val)
9148 {
9149 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
9150 size_t extsymoff = locsymcount;
9151
9152 if (symidx < locsymcount)
9153 {
9154 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
9155
9156 sym = isymbuf + symidx;
9157 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
9158 {
9159 /* It is a local symbol: move it to the
9160 "absolute" section and give it a value. */
9161 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
9162 sym->st_value = val;
9163 return;
9164 }
9165 BFD_ASSERT (elf_bad_symtab (bfd_with_globals));
9166 extsymoff = 0;
9167 }
9168
9169 /* It is a global symbol: set its link type
9170 to "defined" and give it a value. */
9171 h = get_link_hash_entry (elf_sym_hashes (bfd_with_globals), symidx, extsymoff);
9172 if (h == NULL)
9173 {
9174 /* FIXMEL What should we do ? */
9175 return;
9176 }
9177 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
9178 h->root.u.def.value = val;
9179 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
9180 }
9181
9182 static bool
9183 resolve_symbol (const char *name,
9184 bfd *input_bfd,
9185 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo,
9186 bfd_vma *result,
9187 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
9188 size_t locsymcount)
9189 {
9190 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
9191 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *global_entry;
9192 const char *candidate = NULL;
9193 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
9194 size_t i;
9195
9196 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
9197
9198 for (i = 0; i < locsymcount; ++ i)
9199 {
9200 sym = isymbuf + i;
9201
9202 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
9203 continue;
9204
9205 candidate = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
9206 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
9207 sym->st_name);
9208 #ifdef DEBUG
9209 printf ("Comparing string: '%s' vs. '%s' = 0x%lx\n",
9210 name, candidate, (unsigned long) sym->st_value);
9211 #endif
9212 if (candidate && strcmp (candidate, name) == 0)
9213 {
9214 asection *sec = flinfo->sections [i];
9215
9216 *result = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (input_bfd, sym, &sec, 0);
9217 *result += sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma;
9218 #ifdef DEBUG
9219 printf ("Found symbol with value %8.8lx\n",
9220 (unsigned long) *result);
9221 #endif
9222 return true;
9223 }
9224 }
9225
9226 /* Hmm, haven't found it yet. perhaps it is a global. */
9227 global_entry = bfd_link_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->hash, name,
9228 false, false, true);
9229 if (!global_entry)
9230 return false;
9231
9232 if (global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9233 || global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9234 {
9235 *result = (global_entry->u.def.value
9236 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma
9237 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_offset);
9238 #ifdef DEBUG
9239 printf ("Found GLOBAL symbol '%s' with value %8.8lx\n",
9240 global_entry->root.string, (unsigned long) *result);
9241 #endif
9242 return true;
9243 }
9244
9245 return false;
9246 }
9247
9248 /* Looks up NAME in SECTIONS. If found sets RESULT to NAME's address (in
9249 bytes) and returns TRUE, otherwise returns FALSE. Accepts pseudo-section
9250 names like "foo.end" which is the end address of section "foo". */
9251
9252 static bool
9253 resolve_section (const char *name,
9254 asection *sections,
9255 bfd_vma *result,
9256 bfd * abfd)
9257 {
9258 asection *curr;
9259 unsigned int len;
9260
9261 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
9262 if (strcmp (curr->name, name) == 0)
9263 {
9264 *result = curr->vma;
9265 return true;
9266 }
9267
9268 /* Hmm. still haven't found it. try pseudo-section names. */
9269 /* FIXME: This could be coded more efficiently... */
9270 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
9271 {
9272 len = strlen (curr->name);
9273 if (len > strlen (name))
9274 continue;
9275
9276 if (strncmp (curr->name, name, len) == 0)
9277 {
9278 if (startswith (name + len, ".end"))
9279 {
9280 *result = (curr->vma
9281 + curr->size / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, curr));
9282 return true;
9283 }
9284
9285 /* Insert more pseudo-section names here, if you like. */
9286 }
9287 }
9288
9289 return false;
9290 }
9291
9292 static void
9293 undefined_reference (const char *reftype, const char *name)
9294 {
9295 /* xgettext:c-format */
9296 _bfd_error_handler (_("undefined %s reference in complex symbol: %s"),
9297 reftype, name);
9298 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9299 }
9300
9301 static bool
9302 eval_symbol (bfd_vma *result,
9303 const char **symp,
9304 bfd *input_bfd,
9305 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo,
9306 bfd_vma dot,
9307 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
9308 size_t locsymcount,
9309 int signed_p)
9310 {
9311 size_t len;
9312 size_t symlen;
9313 bfd_vma a;
9314 bfd_vma b;
9315 char symbuf[4096];
9316 const char *sym = *symp;
9317 const char *symend;
9318 bool symbol_is_section = false;
9319
9320 len = strlen (sym);
9321 symend = sym + len;
9322
9323 if (len < 1 || len > sizeof (symbuf))
9324 {
9325 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9326 return false;
9327 }
9328
9329 switch (* sym)
9330 {
9331 case '.':
9332 *result = dot;
9333 *symp = sym + 1;
9334 return true;
9335
9336 case '#':
9337 ++sym;
9338 *result = strtoul (sym, (char **) symp, 16);
9339 return true;
9340
9341 case 'S':
9342 symbol_is_section = true;
9343 /* Fall through. */
9344 case 's':
9345 ++sym;
9346 symlen = strtol (sym, (char **) symp, 10);
9347 sym = *symp + 1; /* Skip the trailing ':'. */
9348
9349 if (symend < sym || symlen + 1 > sizeof (symbuf))
9350 {
9351 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9352 return false;
9353 }
9354
9355 memcpy (symbuf, sym, symlen);
9356 symbuf[symlen] = '\0';
9357 *symp = sym + symlen;
9358
9359 /* Is it always possible, with complex symbols, that gas "mis-guessed"
9360 the symbol as a section, or vice-versa. so we're pretty liberal in our
9361 interpretation here; section means "try section first", not "must be a
9362 section", and likewise with symbol. */
9363
9364 if (symbol_is_section)
9365 {
9366 if (!resolve_section (symbuf, flinfo->output_bfd->sections, result, input_bfd)
9367 && !resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, flinfo, result,
9368 isymbuf, locsymcount))
9369 {
9370 undefined_reference ("section", symbuf);
9371 return false;
9372 }
9373 }
9374 else
9375 {
9376 if (!resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, flinfo, result,
9377 isymbuf, locsymcount)
9378 && !resolve_section (symbuf, flinfo->output_bfd->sections,
9379 result, input_bfd))
9380 {
9381 undefined_reference ("symbol", symbuf);
9382 return false;
9383 }
9384 }
9385
9386 return true;
9387
9388 /* All that remains are operators. */
9389
9390 #define UNARY_OP(op) \
9391 if (startswith (sym, #op)) \
9392 { \
9393 sym += strlen (#op); \
9394 if (*sym == ':') \
9395 ++sym; \
9396 *symp = sym; \
9397 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
9398 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
9399 return false; \
9400 if (signed_p) \
9401 *result = op ((bfd_signed_vma) a); \
9402 else \
9403 *result = op a; \
9404 return true; \
9405 }
9406
9407 #define BINARY_OP_HEAD(op) \
9408 if (startswith (sym, #op)) \
9409 { \
9410 sym += strlen (#op); \
9411 if (*sym == ':') \
9412 ++sym; \
9413 *symp = sym; \
9414 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
9415 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
9416 return false; \
9417 ++*symp; \
9418 if (!eval_symbol (&b, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
9419 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
9420 return false;
9421 #define BINARY_OP_TAIL(op) \
9422 if (signed_p) \
9423 *result = ((bfd_signed_vma) a) op ((bfd_signed_vma) b); \
9424 else \
9425 *result = a op b; \
9426 return true; \
9427 }
9428 #define BINARY_OP(op) BINARY_OP_HEAD(op) BINARY_OP_TAIL(op)
9429
9430 default:
9431 UNARY_OP (0-);
9432 BINARY_OP_HEAD (<<);
9433 if (b >= sizeof (a) * CHAR_BIT)
9434 {
9435 *result = 0;
9436 return true;
9437 }
9438 signed_p = 0;
9439 BINARY_OP_TAIL (<<);
9440 BINARY_OP_HEAD (>>);
9441 if (b >= sizeof (a) * CHAR_BIT)
9442 {
9443 *result = signed_p && (bfd_signed_vma) a < 0 ? -1 : 0;
9444 return true;
9445 }
9446 BINARY_OP_TAIL (>>);
9447 BINARY_OP (==);
9448 BINARY_OP (!=);
9449 BINARY_OP (<=);
9450 BINARY_OP (>=);
9451 BINARY_OP (&&);
9452 BINARY_OP (||);
9453 UNARY_OP (~);
9454 UNARY_OP (!);
9455 BINARY_OP (*);
9456 BINARY_OP_HEAD (/);
9457 if (b == 0)
9458 {
9459 _bfd_error_handler (_("division by zero"));
9460 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9461 return false;
9462 }
9463 BINARY_OP_TAIL (/);
9464 BINARY_OP_HEAD (%);
9465 if (b == 0)
9466 {
9467 _bfd_error_handler (_("division by zero"));
9468 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9469 return false;
9470 }
9471 BINARY_OP_TAIL (%);
9472 BINARY_OP (^);
9473 BINARY_OP (|);
9474 BINARY_OP (&);
9475 BINARY_OP (+);
9476 BINARY_OP (-);
9477 BINARY_OP (<);
9478 BINARY_OP (>);
9479 #undef UNARY_OP
9480 #undef BINARY_OP
9481 _bfd_error_handler (_("unknown operator '%c' in complex symbol"), * sym);
9482 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9483 return false;
9484 }
9485 }
9486
9487 static void
9488 put_value (bfd_vma size,
9489 unsigned long chunksz,
9490 bfd *input_bfd,
9491 bfd_vma x,
9492 bfd_byte *location)
9493 {
9494 location += (size - chunksz);
9495
9496 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location -= chunksz)
9497 {
9498 switch (chunksz)
9499 {
9500 case 1:
9501 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, x, location);
9502 x >>= 8;
9503 break;
9504 case 2:
9505 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, location);
9506 x >>= 16;
9507 break;
9508 case 4:
9509 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, x, location);
9510 /* Computed this way because x >>= 32 is undefined if x is a 32-bit value. */
9511 x >>= 16;
9512 x >>= 16;
9513 break;
9514 #ifdef BFD64
9515 case 8:
9516 bfd_put_64 (input_bfd, x, location);
9517 /* Computed this way because x >>= 64 is undefined if x is a 64-bit value. */
9518 x >>= 32;
9519 x >>= 32;
9520 break;
9521 #endif
9522 default:
9523 abort ();
9524 break;
9525 }
9526 }
9527 }
9528
9529 static bfd_vma
9530 get_value (bfd_vma size,
9531 unsigned long chunksz,
9532 bfd *input_bfd,
9533 bfd_byte *location)
9534 {
9535 int shift;
9536 bfd_vma x = 0;
9537
9538 /* Sanity checks. */
9539 BFD_ASSERT (chunksz <= sizeof (x)
9540 && size >= chunksz
9541 && chunksz != 0
9542 && (size % chunksz) == 0
9543 && input_bfd != NULL
9544 && location != NULL);
9545
9546 if (chunksz == sizeof (x))
9547 {
9548 BFD_ASSERT (size == chunksz);
9549
9550 /* Make sure that we do not perform an undefined shift operation.
9551 We know that size == chunksz so there will only be one iteration
9552 of the loop below. */
9553 shift = 0;
9554 }
9555 else
9556 shift = 8 * chunksz;
9557
9558 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location += chunksz)
9559 {
9560 switch (chunksz)
9561 {
9562 case 1:
9563 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, location);
9564 break;
9565 case 2:
9566 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, location);
9567 break;
9568 case 4:
9569 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, location);
9570 break;
9571 #ifdef BFD64
9572 case 8:
9573 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_64 (input_bfd, location);
9574 break;
9575 #endif
9576 default:
9577 abort ();
9578 }
9579 }
9580 return x;
9581 }
9582
9583 static void
9584 decode_complex_addend (unsigned long *start, /* in bits */
9585 unsigned long *oplen, /* in bits */
9586 unsigned long *len, /* in bits */
9587 unsigned long *wordsz, /* in bytes */
9588 unsigned long *chunksz, /* in bytes */
9589 unsigned long *lsb0_p,
9590 unsigned long *signed_p,
9591 unsigned long *trunc_p,
9592 unsigned long encoded)
9593 {
9594 * start = encoded & 0x3F;
9595 * len = (encoded >> 6) & 0x3F;
9596 * oplen = (encoded >> 12) & 0x3F;
9597 * wordsz = (encoded >> 18) & 0xF;
9598 * chunksz = (encoded >> 22) & 0xF;
9599 * lsb0_p = (encoded >> 27) & 1;
9600 * signed_p = (encoded >> 28) & 1;
9601 * trunc_p = (encoded >> 29) & 1;
9602 }
9603
9604 bfd_reloc_status_type
9605 bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation (bfd *input_bfd,
9606 asection *input_section,
9607 bfd_byte *contents,
9608 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
9609 bfd_vma relocation)
9610 {
9611 bfd_vma shift, x, mask;
9612 unsigned long start, oplen, len, wordsz, chunksz, lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p;
9613 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
9614 bfd_size_type octets;
9615
9616 /* Perform this reloc, since it is complex.
9617 (this is not to say that it necessarily refers to a complex
9618 symbol; merely that it is a self-describing CGEN based reloc.
9619 i.e. the addend has the complete reloc information (bit start, end,
9620 word size, etc) encoded within it.). */
9621
9622 decode_complex_addend (&start, &oplen, &len, &wordsz,
9623 &chunksz, &lsb0_p, &signed_p,
9624 &trunc_p, rel->r_addend);
9625
9626 mask = (((1L << (len - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
9627
9628 if (lsb0_p)
9629 shift = (start + 1) - len;
9630 else
9631 shift = (8 * wordsz) - (start + len);
9632
9633 octets = rel->r_offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (input_bfd, input_section);
9634 x = get_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, contents + octets);
9635
9636 #ifdef DEBUG
9637 printf ("Doing complex reloc: "
9638 "lsb0? %ld, signed? %ld, trunc? %ld, wordsz %ld, "
9639 "chunksz %ld, start %ld, len %ld, oplen %ld\n"
9640 " dest: %8.8lx, mask: %8.8lx, reloc: %8.8lx\n",
9641 lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p, wordsz, chunksz, start, len,
9642 oplen, (unsigned long) x, (unsigned long) mask,
9643 (unsigned long) relocation);
9644 #endif
9645
9646 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
9647 if (! trunc_p)
9648 /* Now do an overflow check. */
9649 r = bfd_check_overflow ((signed_p
9650 ? complain_overflow_signed
9651 : complain_overflow_unsigned),
9652 len, 0, (8 * wordsz),
9653 relocation);
9654
9655 /* Do the deed. */
9656 x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((relocation & mask) << shift);
9657
9658 #ifdef DEBUG
9659 printf (" relocation: %8.8lx\n"
9660 " shifted mask: %8.8lx\n"
9661 " shifted/masked reloc: %8.8lx\n"
9662 " result: %8.8lx\n",
9663 (unsigned long) relocation, (unsigned long) (mask << shift),
9664 (unsigned long) ((relocation & mask) << shift), (unsigned long) x);
9665 #endif
9666 put_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, x, contents + octets);
9667 return r;
9668 }
9669
9670 /* Functions to read r_offset from external (target order) reloc
9671 entry. Faster than bfd_getl32 et al, because we let the compiler
9672 know the value is aligned. */
9673
9674 static bfd_vma
9675 ext32l_r_offset (const void *p)
9676 {
9677 union aligned32
9678 {
9679 uint32_t v;
9680 unsigned char c[4];
9681 };
9682 const union aligned32 *a
9683 = (const union aligned32 *) &((const Elf32_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9684
9685 uint32_t aval = ( (uint32_t) a->c[0]
9686 | (uint32_t) a->c[1] << 8
9687 | (uint32_t) a->c[2] << 16
9688 | (uint32_t) a->c[3] << 24);
9689 return aval;
9690 }
9691
9692 static bfd_vma
9693 ext32b_r_offset (const void *p)
9694 {
9695 union aligned32
9696 {
9697 uint32_t v;
9698 unsigned char c[4];
9699 };
9700 const union aligned32 *a
9701 = (const union aligned32 *) &((const Elf32_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9702
9703 uint32_t aval = ( (uint32_t) a->c[0] << 24
9704 | (uint32_t) a->c[1] << 16
9705 | (uint32_t) a->c[2] << 8
9706 | (uint32_t) a->c[3]);
9707 return aval;
9708 }
9709
9710 static bfd_vma
9711 ext64l_r_offset (const void *p)
9712 {
9713 union aligned64
9714 {
9715 uint64_t v;
9716 unsigned char c[8];
9717 };
9718 const union aligned64 *a
9719 = (const union aligned64 *) &((const Elf64_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9720
9721 uint64_t aval = ( (uint64_t) a->c[0]
9722 | (uint64_t) a->c[1] << 8
9723 | (uint64_t) a->c[2] << 16
9724 | (uint64_t) a->c[3] << 24
9725 | (uint64_t) a->c[4] << 32
9726 | (uint64_t) a->c[5] << 40
9727 | (uint64_t) a->c[6] << 48
9728 | (uint64_t) a->c[7] << 56);
9729 return aval;
9730 }
9731
9732 static bfd_vma
9733 ext64b_r_offset (const void *p)
9734 {
9735 union aligned64
9736 {
9737 uint64_t v;
9738 unsigned char c[8];
9739 };
9740 const union aligned64 *a
9741 = (const union aligned64 *) &((const Elf64_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9742
9743 uint64_t aval = ( (uint64_t) a->c[0] << 56
9744 | (uint64_t) a->c[1] << 48
9745 | (uint64_t) a->c[2] << 40
9746 | (uint64_t) a->c[3] << 32
9747 | (uint64_t) a->c[4] << 24
9748 | (uint64_t) a->c[5] << 16
9749 | (uint64_t) a->c[6] << 8
9750 | (uint64_t) a->c[7]);
9751 return aval;
9752 }
9753
9754 /* When performing a relocatable link, the input relocations are
9755 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices
9756 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations found in
9757 RELDATA. */
9758
9759 static bool
9760 elf_link_adjust_relocs (bfd *abfd,
9761 asection *sec,
9762 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata,
9763 bool sort,
9764 struct bfd_link_info *info)
9765 {
9766 unsigned int i;
9767 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9768 bfd_byte *erela;
9769 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
9770 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
9771 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
9772 int r_sym_shift;
9773 unsigned int count = reldata->count;
9774 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash = reldata->hashes;
9775
9776 if (reldata->hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
9777 {
9778 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
9779 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
9780 }
9781 else if (reldata->hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
9782 {
9783 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
9784 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
9785 }
9786 else
9787 abort ();
9788
9789 if (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel > MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL)
9790 abort ();
9791
9792 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9793 {
9794 r_type_mask = 0xff;
9795 r_sym_shift = 8;
9796 }
9797 else
9798 {
9799 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
9800 r_sym_shift = 32;
9801 }
9802
9803 erela = reldata->hdr->contents;
9804 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++, erela += reldata->hdr->sh_entsize)
9805 {
9806 Elf_Internal_Rela irela[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
9807 unsigned int j;
9808
9809 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
9810 continue;
9811
9812 if ((*rel_hash)->indx == -2
9813 && info->gc_sections
9814 && ! info->gc_keep_exported)
9815 {
9816 /* PR 21524: Let the user know if a symbol was removed by garbage collection. */
9817 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB:%pA: error: relocation references symbol %s which was removed by garbage collection"),
9818 abfd, sec,
9819 (*rel_hash)->root.root.string);
9820 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB:%pA: error: try relinking with --gc-keep-exported enabled"),
9821 abfd, sec);
9822 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9823 return false;
9824 }
9825 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
9826
9827 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
9828 for (j = 0; j < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; j++)
9829 irela[j].r_info = ((bfd_vma) (*rel_hash)->indx << r_sym_shift
9830 | (irela[j].r_info & r_type_mask));
9831 (*swap_out) (abfd, irela, erela);
9832 }
9833
9834 if (bed->elf_backend_update_relocs)
9835 (*bed->elf_backend_update_relocs) (sec, reldata);
9836
9837 if (sort && count != 0)
9838 {
9839 bfd_vma (*ext_r_off) (const void *);
9840 bfd_vma r_off;
9841 size_t elt_size;
9842 bfd_byte *base, *end, *p, *loc;
9843 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
9844
9845 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9846 {
9847 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
9848 ext_r_off = ext32l_r_offset;
9849 else if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
9850 ext_r_off = ext32b_r_offset;
9851 else
9852 abort ();
9853 }
9854 else
9855 {
9856 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
9857 ext_r_off = ext64l_r_offset;
9858 else if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
9859 ext_r_off = ext64b_r_offset;
9860 else
9861 abort ();
9862 }
9863
9864 /* Must use a stable sort here. A modified insertion sort,
9865 since the relocs are mostly sorted already. */
9866 elt_size = reldata->hdr->sh_entsize;
9867 base = reldata->hdr->contents;
9868 end = base + count * elt_size;
9869 if (elt_size > sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela))
9870 abort ();
9871
9872 /* Ensure the first element is lowest. This acts as a sentinel,
9873 speeding the main loop below. */
9874 r_off = (*ext_r_off) (base);
9875 for (p = loc = base; (p += elt_size) < end; )
9876 {
9877 bfd_vma r_off2 = (*ext_r_off) (p);
9878 if (r_off > r_off2)
9879 {
9880 r_off = r_off2;
9881 loc = p;
9882 }
9883 }
9884 if (loc != base)
9885 {
9886 /* Don't just swap *base and *loc as that changes the order
9887 of the original base[0] and base[1] if they happen to
9888 have the same r_offset. */
9889 bfd_byte onebuf[sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela)];
9890 memcpy (onebuf, loc, elt_size);
9891 memmove (base + elt_size, base, loc - base);
9892 memcpy (base, onebuf, elt_size);
9893 }
9894
9895 for (p = base + elt_size; (p += elt_size) < end; )
9896 {
9897 /* base to p is sorted, *p is next to insert. */
9898 r_off = (*ext_r_off) (p);
9899 /* Search the sorted region for location to insert. */
9900 loc = p - elt_size;
9901 while (r_off < (*ext_r_off) (loc))
9902 loc -= elt_size;
9903 loc += elt_size;
9904 if (loc != p)
9905 {
9906 /* Chances are there is a run of relocs to insert here,
9907 from one of more input files. Files are not always
9908 linked in order due to the way elf_link_input_bfd is
9909 called. See pr17666. */
9910 size_t sortlen = p - loc;
9911 bfd_vma r_off2 = (*ext_r_off) (loc);
9912 size_t runlen = elt_size;
9913 bfd_vma r_off_runend = r_off;
9914 bfd_vma r_off_runend_next;
9915 size_t buf_size = 96 * 1024;
9916 while (p + runlen < end
9917 && (sortlen <= buf_size
9918 || runlen + elt_size <= buf_size)
9919 /* run must not break the ordering of base..loc+1 */
9920 && r_off2 > (r_off_runend_next = (*ext_r_off) (p + runlen))
9921 /* run must be already sorted */
9922 && r_off_runend_next >= r_off_runend)
9923 {
9924 runlen += elt_size;
9925 r_off_runend = r_off_runend_next;
9926 }
9927 if (buf == NULL)
9928 {
9929 buf = bfd_malloc (buf_size);
9930 if (buf == NULL)
9931 return false;
9932 }
9933 if (runlen < sortlen)
9934 {
9935 memcpy (buf, p, runlen);
9936 memmove (loc + runlen, loc, sortlen);
9937 memcpy (loc, buf, runlen);
9938 }
9939 else
9940 {
9941 memcpy (buf, loc, sortlen);
9942 memmove (loc, p, runlen);
9943 memcpy (loc + runlen, buf, sortlen);
9944 }
9945 p += runlen - elt_size;
9946 }
9947 }
9948 /* Hashes are no longer valid. */
9949 free (reldata->hashes);
9950 reldata->hashes = NULL;
9951 free (buf);
9952 }
9953 return true;
9954 }
9955
9956 struct elf_link_sort_rela
9957 {
9958 union {
9959 bfd_vma offset;
9960 bfd_vma sym_mask;
9961 } u;
9962 enum elf_reloc_type_class type;
9963 /* We use this as an array of size int_rels_per_ext_rel. */
9964 Elf_Internal_Rela rela[1];
9965 };
9966
9967 /* qsort stability here and for cmp2 is only an issue if multiple
9968 dynamic relocations are emitted at the same address. But targets
9969 that apply a series of dynamic relocations each operating on the
9970 result of the prior relocation can't use -z combreloc as
9971 implemented anyway. Such schemes tend to be broken by sorting on
9972 symbol index. That leaves dynamic NONE relocs as the only other
9973 case where ld might emit multiple relocs at the same address, and
9974 those are only emitted due to target bugs. */
9975
9976 static int
9977 elf_link_sort_cmp1 (const void *A, const void *B)
9978 {
9979 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) A;
9980 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) B;
9981 int relativea, relativeb;
9982
9983 relativea = a->type == reloc_class_relative;
9984 relativeb = b->type == reloc_class_relative;
9985
9986 if (relativea < relativeb)
9987 return 1;
9988 if (relativea > relativeb)
9989 return -1;
9990 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) < (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
9991 return -1;
9992 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) > (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
9993 return 1;
9994 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
9995 return -1;
9996 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
9997 return 1;
9998 return 0;
9999 }
10000
10001 static int
10002 elf_link_sort_cmp2 (const void *A, const void *B)
10003 {
10004 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) A;
10005 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) B;
10006
10007 if (a->type < b->type)
10008 return -1;
10009 if (a->type > b->type)
10010 return 1;
10011 if (a->u.offset < b->u.offset)
10012 return -1;
10013 if (a->u.offset > b->u.offset)
10014 return 1;
10015 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
10016 return -1;
10017 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
10018 return 1;
10019 return 0;
10020 }
10021
10022 static size_t
10023 elf_link_sort_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection **psec)
10024 {
10025 asection *dynamic_relocs;
10026 asection *rela_dyn;
10027 asection *rel_dyn;
10028 bfd_size_type count, size;
10029 size_t i, ret, sort_elt, ext_size;
10030 bfd_byte *sort, *s_non_relative, *p;
10031 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sq;
10032 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10033 int i2e = bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
10034 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, NULL);
10035 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
10036 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
10037 struct bfd_link_order *lo;
10038 bfd_vma r_sym_mask;
10039 bool use_rela;
10040
10041 /* Find a dynamic reloc section. */
10042 rela_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rela.dyn");
10043 rel_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rel.dyn");
10044 if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0
10045 && rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
10046 {
10047 bool use_rela_initialised = false;
10048
10049 /* This is just here to stop gcc from complaining.
10050 Its initialization checking code is not perfect. */
10051 use_rela = true;
10052
10053 /* Both sections are present. Examine the sizes
10054 of the indirect sections to help us choose. */
10055 for (lo = rela_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10056 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10057 {
10058 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
10059
10060 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
10061 {
10062 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
10063 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
10064 It is of no help to us. */
10065 ;
10066 else
10067 {
10068 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
10069 if (use_rela_initialised && !use_rela)
10070 {
10071 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10072 "they are in more than one size"),
10073 abfd);
10074 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10075 return 0;
10076 }
10077 else
10078 {
10079 use_rela = true;
10080 use_rela_initialised = true;
10081 }
10082 }
10083 }
10084 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
10085 {
10086 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
10087 if (use_rela_initialised && use_rela)
10088 {
10089 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10090 "they are in more than one size"),
10091 abfd);
10092 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10093 return 0;
10094 }
10095 else
10096 {
10097 use_rela = false;
10098 use_rela_initialised = true;
10099 }
10100 }
10101 else
10102 {
10103 /* The section size is not divisible by either -
10104 something is wrong. */
10105 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10106 "they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
10107 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10108 return 0;
10109 }
10110 }
10111
10112 for (lo = rel_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10113 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10114 {
10115 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
10116
10117 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
10118 {
10119 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
10120 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
10121 It is of no help to us. */
10122 ;
10123 else
10124 {
10125 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
10126 if (use_rela_initialised && !use_rela)
10127 {
10128 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10129 "they are in more than one size"),
10130 abfd);
10131 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10132 return 0;
10133 }
10134 else
10135 {
10136 use_rela = true;
10137 use_rela_initialised = true;
10138 }
10139 }
10140 }
10141 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
10142 {
10143 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
10144 if (use_rela_initialised && use_rela)
10145 {
10146 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10147 "they are in more than one size"),
10148 abfd);
10149 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10150 return 0;
10151 }
10152 else
10153 {
10154 use_rela = false;
10155 use_rela_initialised = true;
10156 }
10157 }
10158 else
10159 {
10160 /* The section size is not divisible by either -
10161 something is wrong. */
10162 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10163 "they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
10164 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10165 return 0;
10166 }
10167 }
10168
10169 if (! use_rela_initialised)
10170 /* Make a guess. */
10171 use_rela = true;
10172 }
10173 else if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0)
10174 use_rela = true;
10175 else if (rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
10176 use_rela = false;
10177 else
10178 return 0;
10179
10180 if (use_rela)
10181 {
10182 dynamic_relocs = rela_dyn;
10183 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
10184 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
10185 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
10186 }
10187 else
10188 {
10189 dynamic_relocs = rel_dyn;
10190 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
10191 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
10192 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
10193 }
10194
10195 size = 0;
10196 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10197 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10198 size += lo->u.indirect.section->size;
10199
10200 if (size != dynamic_relocs->size)
10201 return 0;
10202
10203 sort_elt = (sizeof (struct elf_link_sort_rela)
10204 + (i2e - 1) * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
10205
10206 count = dynamic_relocs->size / ext_size;
10207 if (count == 0)
10208 return 0;
10209 sort = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (sort_elt * count);
10210
10211 if (sort == NULL)
10212 {
10213 (*info->callbacks->warning)
10214 (info, _("not enough memory to sort relocations"), 0, abfd, 0, 0);
10215 return 0;
10216 }
10217
10218 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
10219 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xff;
10220 else
10221 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff;
10222
10223 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10224 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10225 {
10226 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
10227 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
10228
10229 if (o->contents == NULL && o->size != 0)
10230 {
10231 /* This is a reloc section that is being handled as a normal
10232 section. See bfd_section_from_shdr. We can't combine
10233 relocs in this case. */
10234 free (sort);
10235 return 0;
10236 }
10237 erel = o->contents;
10238 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
10239 p = sort + o->output_offset * opb / ext_size * sort_elt;
10240
10241 while (erel < erelend)
10242 {
10243 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
10244
10245 (*swap_in) (abfd, erel, s->rela);
10246 s->type = (*bed->elf_backend_reloc_type_class) (info, o, s->rela);
10247 s->u.sym_mask = r_sym_mask;
10248 p += sort_elt;
10249 erel += ext_size;
10250 }
10251 }
10252
10253 qsort (sort, count, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp1);
10254
10255 for (i = 0, p = sort; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
10256 {
10257 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
10258 if (s->type != reloc_class_relative)
10259 break;
10260 }
10261 ret = i;
10262 s_non_relative = p;
10263
10264 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) s_non_relative;
10265 for (; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
10266 {
10267 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sp = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
10268 if (((sp->rela->r_info ^ sq->rela->r_info) & r_sym_mask) != 0)
10269 sq = sp;
10270 sp->u.offset = sq->rela->r_offset;
10271 }
10272
10273 qsort (s_non_relative, count - ret, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp2);
10274
10275 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
10276 if (htab->srelplt && htab->srelplt->output_section == dynamic_relocs)
10277 {
10278 /* We have plt relocs in .rela.dyn. */
10279 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) sort;
10280 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
10281 if (sq[count - i - 1].type != reloc_class_plt)
10282 break;
10283 if (i != 0 && htab->srelplt->size == i * ext_size)
10284 {
10285 struct bfd_link_order **plo;
10286 /* Put srelplt link_order last. This is so the output_offset
10287 set in the next loop is correct for DT_JMPREL. */
10288 for (plo = &dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; *plo != NULL; )
10289 if ((*plo)->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
10290 && (*plo)->u.indirect.section == htab->srelplt)
10291 {
10292 lo = *plo;
10293 *plo = lo->next;
10294 }
10295 else
10296 plo = &(*plo)->next;
10297 *plo = lo;
10298 lo->next = NULL;
10299 dynamic_relocs->map_tail.link_order = lo;
10300 }
10301 }
10302
10303 p = sort;
10304 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10305 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10306 {
10307 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
10308 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
10309
10310 erel = o->contents;
10311 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
10312 o->output_offset = (p - sort) / sort_elt * ext_size / opb;
10313 while (erel < erelend)
10314 {
10315 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
10316 (*swap_out) (abfd, s->rela, erel);
10317 p += sort_elt;
10318 erel += ext_size;
10319 }
10320 }
10321
10322 free (sort);
10323 *psec = dynamic_relocs;
10324 return ret;
10325 }
10326
10327 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol string table. */
10328
10329 static int
10330 elf_link_output_symstrtab (void *finf,
10331 const char *name,
10332 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym,
10333 asection *input_sec,
10334 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
10335 {
10336 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo = finf;
10337 int (*output_symbol_hook)
10338 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
10339 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
10340 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
10341 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10342 bfd_size_type strtabsize;
10343
10344 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (flinfo->output_bfd));
10345
10346 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
10347 output_symbol_hook = bed->elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
10348 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
10349 {
10350 int ret = (*output_symbol_hook) (flinfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec, h);
10351 if (ret != 1)
10352 return ret;
10353 }
10354
10355 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (elfsym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
10356 elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_ifunc;
10357 if (ELF_ST_BIND (elfsym->st_info) == STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
10358 elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_unique;
10359
10360 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
10361 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) -1;
10362 else
10363 {
10364 /* Call _bfd_elf_strtab_offset after _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
10365 to get the final offset for st_name. */
10366 char *versioned_name = (char *) name;
10367 if (h != NULL)
10368 {
10369 if (h->versioned == versioned && h->def_dynamic)
10370 {
10371 /* Keep only one '@' for versioned symbols defined in
10372 shared objects. */
10373 char *version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
10374 char *base_end = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
10375 if (version != base_end)
10376 {
10377 size_t base_len;
10378 size_t len = strlen (name);
10379 versioned_name = bfd_alloc (flinfo->output_bfd, len);
10380 if (versioned_name == NULL)
10381 return 0;
10382 base_len = base_end - name;
10383 memcpy (versioned_name, name, base_len);
10384 memcpy (versioned_name + base_len, version,
10385 len - base_len);
10386 }
10387 }
10388 }
10389 else if (flinfo->info->unique_symbol
10390 && ELF_ST_BIND (elfsym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
10391 {
10392 struct local_hash_entry *lh;
10393 size_t count_len;
10394 size_t base_len;
10395 char buf[30];
10396 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (elfsym->st_info))
10397 {
10398 case STT_FILE:
10399 case STT_SECTION:
10400 break;
10401 default:
10402 lh = (struct local_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_lookup
10403 (&flinfo->local_hash_table, name, true, false);
10404 if (lh == NULL)
10405 return 0;
10406 /* Always append ".COUNT" to local symbols to avoid
10407 potential conflicts with local symbol "XXX.COUNT". */
10408 sprintf (buf, "%lx", lh->count);
10409 base_len = lh->size;
10410 if (!base_len)
10411 {
10412 base_len = strlen (name);
10413 lh->size = base_len;
10414 }
10415 count_len = strlen (buf);
10416 versioned_name = bfd_alloc (flinfo->output_bfd,
10417 base_len + count_len + 2);
10418 if (versioned_name == NULL)
10419 return 0;
10420 memcpy (versioned_name, name, base_len);
10421 versioned_name[base_len] = '.';
10422 memcpy (versioned_name + base_len + 1, buf,
10423 count_len + 1);
10424 lh->count++;
10425 break;
10426 }
10427 }
10428 elfsym->st_name
10429 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (flinfo->symstrtab,
10430 versioned_name, false);
10431 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
10432 return 0;
10433 }
10434
10435 hash_table = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
10436 strtabsize = hash_table->strtabsize;
10437 if (strtabsize <= flinfo->output_bfd->symcount)
10438 {
10439 strtabsize += strtabsize;
10440 hash_table->strtabsize = strtabsize;
10441 strtabsize *= sizeof (*hash_table->strtab);
10442 hash_table->strtab
10443 = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_realloc (hash_table->strtab,
10444 strtabsize);
10445 if (hash_table->strtab == NULL)
10446 return 0;
10447 }
10448 hash_table->strtab[flinfo->output_bfd->symcount].sym = *elfsym;
10449 hash_table->strtab[flinfo->output_bfd->symcount].dest_index
10450 = flinfo->output_bfd->symcount;
10451 flinfo->output_bfd->symcount += 1;
10452
10453 return 1;
10454 }
10455
10456 /* Swap symbols out to the symbol table and flush the output symbols to
10457 the file. */
10458
10459 static bool
10460 elf_link_swap_symbols_out (struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo)
10461 {
10462 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
10463 size_t amt;
10464 size_t i;
10465 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10466 bfd_byte *symbuf;
10467 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
10468 file_ptr pos;
10469 bool ret;
10470
10471 if (flinfo->output_bfd->symcount == 0)
10472 return true;
10473
10474 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (flinfo->output_bfd));
10475
10476 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
10477
10478 amt = bed->s->sizeof_sym * flinfo->output_bfd->symcount;
10479 symbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
10480 if (symbuf == NULL)
10481 return false;
10482
10483 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf)
10484 {
10485 amt = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10486 amt *= bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd);
10487 flinfo->symshndxbuf = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
10488 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf == NULL)
10489 {
10490 free (symbuf);
10491 return false;
10492 }
10493 }
10494
10495 /* Now swap out the symbols. */
10496 for (i = 0; i < flinfo->output_bfd->symcount; i++)
10497 {
10498 struct elf_sym_strtab *elfsym = &hash_table->strtab[i];
10499 if (elfsym->sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
10500 elfsym->sym.st_name = 0;
10501 else
10502 elfsym->sym.st_name
10503 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (flinfo->symstrtab,
10504 elfsym->sym.st_name);
10505
10506 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
10507
10508 if (flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_symbol)
10509 flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_symbol (elfsym->dest_index,
10510 &elfsym->sym);
10511
10512 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &elfsym->sym,
10513 ((bfd_byte *) symbuf
10514 + (elfsym->dest_index
10515 * bed->s->sizeof_sym)),
10516 NPTR_ADD (flinfo->symshndxbuf,
10517 elfsym->dest_index));
10518 }
10519
10520 hdr = &elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
10521 pos = hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size;
10522 amt = bed->s->sizeof_sym * flinfo->output_bfd->symcount;
10523 if (bfd_seek (flinfo->output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) == 0
10524 && bfd_write (symbuf, amt, flinfo->output_bfd) == amt)
10525 {
10526 hdr->sh_size += amt;
10527 ret = true;
10528 }
10529 else
10530 ret = false;
10531
10532 free (symbuf);
10533 return ret;
10534 }
10535
10536 /* Return TRUE if the dynamic symbol SYM in ABFD is supported. */
10537
10538 static bool
10539 check_dynsym (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
10540 {
10541 if (sym->st_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff)
10542 && sym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
10543 {
10544 /* The gABI doesn't support dynamic symbols in output sections
10545 beyond 64k. */
10546 _bfd_error_handler
10547 /* xgettext:c-format */
10548 (_("%pB: too many sections: %d (>= %d)"),
10549 abfd, bfd_count_sections (abfd), SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
10550 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
10551 return false;
10552 }
10553 return true;
10554 }
10555
10556 /* For DSOs loaded in via a DT_NEEDED entry, emulate ld.so in
10557 allowing an unsatisfied unversioned symbol in the DSO to match a
10558 versioned symbol that would normally require an explicit version.
10559 We also handle the case that a DSO references a hidden symbol
10560 which may be satisfied by a versioned symbol in another DSO. */
10561
10562 static bool
10563 elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
10564 const struct elf_backend_data *bed,
10565 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
10566 {
10567 bfd *abfd;
10568 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
10569
10570 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
10571 return false;
10572
10573 /* Check indirect symbol. */
10574 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
10575 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
10576
10577 switch (h->root.type)
10578 {
10579 default:
10580 abfd = NULL;
10581 break;
10582
10583 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
10584 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
10585 abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
10586 if (abfd == NULL
10587 || (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
10588 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) == 0)
10589 return false;
10590 break;
10591
10592 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
10593 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
10594 abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
10595 break;
10596
10597 case bfd_link_hash_common:
10598 abfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
10599 break;
10600 }
10601 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL);
10602
10603 for (loaded = elf_hash_table (info)->dyn_loaded;
10604 loaded != NULL;
10605 loaded = loaded->next)
10606 {
10607 bfd *input;
10608 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
10609 size_t symcount;
10610 size_t extsymcount;
10611 size_t extsymoff;
10612 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
10613 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
10614 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
10615 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
10616 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
10617 Elf_External_Versym *extversym;
10618
10619 input = loaded->abfd;
10620
10621 /* We check each DSO for a possible hidden versioned definition. */
10622 if (input == abfd
10623 || elf_dynversym (input) == 0)
10624 continue;
10625
10626 hdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynsymtab_hdr;
10627
10628 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10629 if (elf_bad_symtab (input))
10630 {
10631 extsymcount = symcount;
10632 extsymoff = 0;
10633 }
10634 else
10635 {
10636 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
10637 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
10638 }
10639
10640 if (extsymcount == 0)
10641 continue;
10642
10643 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
10644 NULL, NULL, NULL);
10645 if (isymbuf == NULL)
10646 return false;
10647
10648 /* Read in any version definitions. */
10649 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynversym_hdr;
10650 if (bfd_seek (input, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
10651 || (extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *)
10652 _bfd_malloc_and_read (input, versymhdr->sh_size,
10653 versymhdr->sh_size)) == NULL)
10654 {
10655 free (isymbuf);
10656 return false;
10657 }
10658
10659 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
10660 isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
10661 for (isym = isymbuf; isym < isymend; isym++, ever++)
10662 {
10663 const char *name;
10664 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
10665 unsigned short version_index;
10666
10667 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL
10668 || isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
10669 continue;
10670
10671 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input,
10672 hdr->sh_link,
10673 isym->st_name);
10674 if (strcmp (name, h->root.root.string) != 0)
10675 continue;
10676
10677 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (input, ever, &iver);
10678
10679 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
10680 && !(h->def_regular
10681 && h->forced_local))
10682 {
10683 /* If we have a non-hidden versioned sym, then it should
10684 have provided a definition for the undefined sym unless
10685 it is defined in a non-shared object and forced local.
10686 */
10687 abort ();
10688 }
10689
10690 version_index = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
10691 if (version_index == 1 || version_index == 2)
10692 {
10693 /* This is the base or first version. We can use it. */
10694 free (extversym);
10695 free (isymbuf);
10696 return true;
10697 }
10698 }
10699
10700 free (extversym);
10701 free (isymbuf);
10702 }
10703
10704 return false;
10705 }
10706
10707 /* Convert ELF common symbol TYPE. */
10708
10709 static int
10710 elf_link_convert_common_type (struct bfd_link_info *info, int type)
10711 {
10712 /* Commom symbol can only appear in relocatable link. */
10713 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
10714 abort ();
10715 switch (info->elf_stt_common)
10716 {
10717 case unchanged:
10718 break;
10719 case elf_stt_common:
10720 type = STT_COMMON;
10721 break;
10722 case no_elf_stt_common:
10723 type = STT_OBJECT;
10724 break;
10725 }
10726 return type;
10727 }
10728
10729 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
10730 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object,
10731 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output
10732 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version
10733 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still
10734 global symbols. */
10735
10736 static bool
10737 elf_link_output_extsym (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
10738 {
10739 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
10740 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = (struct elf_outext_info *) data;
10741 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo = eoinfo->flinfo;
10742 bool strip;
10743 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
10744 asection *input_sec;
10745 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10746 long indx;
10747 int ret;
10748 unsigned int type;
10749
10750 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
10751 {
10752 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
10753 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
10754 return true;
10755 }
10756
10757 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */
10758 if (eoinfo->localsyms)
10759 {
10760 if (!h->forced_local)
10761 return true;
10762 }
10763 else
10764 {
10765 if (h->forced_local)
10766 return true;
10767 }
10768
10769 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
10770
10771 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
10772 {
10773 /* If we have an undefined symbol reference here then it must have
10774 come from a shared library that is being linked in. (Undefined
10775 references in regular files have already been handled unless
10776 they are in unreferenced sections which are removed by garbage
10777 collection). */
10778 bool ignore_undef = false;
10779
10780 /* Some symbols may be special in that the fact that they're
10781 undefined can be safely ignored - let backend determine that. */
10782 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
10783 ignore_undef = bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol (h);
10784
10785 /* If we are reporting errors for this situation then do so now. */
10786 if (!ignore_undef
10787 && h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
10788 && (!h->ref_regular || flinfo->info->gc_sections)
10789 && !elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (flinfo->info, bed, h)
10790 && flinfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs != RM_IGNORE)
10791 {
10792 flinfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
10793 (flinfo->info, h->root.root.string,
10794 h->ref_regular ? NULL : h->root.u.undef.abfd, NULL, 0,
10795 flinfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_DIAGNOSE
10796 && !flinfo->info->warn_unresolved_syms);
10797 }
10798
10799 /* Strip a global symbol defined in a discarded section. */
10800 if (h->indx == -3)
10801 return true;
10802 }
10803
10804 /* We should also warn if a forced local symbol is referenced from
10805 shared libraries. */
10806 if (bfd_link_executable (flinfo->info)
10807 && h->forced_local
10808 && h->ref_dynamic
10809 && h->def_regular
10810 && !h->dynamic_def
10811 && h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
10812 && !elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (flinfo->info, bed, h))
10813 {
10814 bfd *def_bfd;
10815 const char *msg;
10816 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi = h;
10817
10818 /* Check indirect symbol. */
10819 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
10820 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
10821
10822 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
10823 /* xgettext:c-format */
10824 msg = _("%pB: internal symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
10825 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN)
10826 /* xgettext:c-format */
10827 msg = _("%pB: hidden symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
10828 else
10829 /* xgettext:c-format */
10830 msg = _("%pB: local symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
10831 def_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
10832 if (hi->root.u.def.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
10833 def_bfd = hi->root.u.def.section->owner;
10834 _bfd_error_handler (msg, flinfo->output_bfd,
10835 h->root.root.string, def_bfd);
10836 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
10837 eoinfo->failed = true;
10838 return false;
10839 }
10840
10841 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
10842 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
10843 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
10844 output it. */
10845 strip = false;
10846 if (h->indx == -2)
10847 ;
10848 else if ((h->def_dynamic
10849 || h->ref_dynamic
10850 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
10851 && !h->def_regular
10852 && !h->ref_regular)
10853 strip = true;
10854 else if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
10855 strip = true;
10856 else if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
10857 && bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash,
10858 h->root.root.string, false, false) == NULL)
10859 strip = true;
10860 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
10861 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
10862 && ((flinfo->info->strip_discarded
10863 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
10864 || ((h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0
10865 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
10866 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)))
10867 strip = true;
10868 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
10869 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
10870 && h->root.u.undef.abfd != NULL
10871 && (h->root.u.undef.abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
10872 strip = true;
10873
10874 /* Remember if this symbol should be stripped. */
10875 bool should_strip = strip;
10876
10877 /* Strip undefined weak symbols link if they don't have relocation. */
10878 if (!strip)
10879 strip = !h->has_reloc && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak;
10880
10881 type = h->type;
10882
10883 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
10884 nothing else to do. However, if it is a forced local symbol or
10885 an ifunc symbol we need to give the backend finish_dynamic_symbol
10886 function a chance to make it dynamic. */
10887 if (strip
10888 && h->dynindx == -1
10889 && type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
10890 && !h->forced_local)
10891 return true;
10892
10893 sym.st_value = 0;
10894 sym.st_size = h->size;
10895 sym.st_other = h->other;
10896 switch (h->root.type)
10897 {
10898 default:
10899 case bfd_link_hash_new:
10900 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
10901 abort ();
10902 return false;
10903
10904 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
10905 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
10906 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10907 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
10908 break;
10909
10910 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
10911 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
10912 {
10913 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
10914 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
10915 {
10916 sym.st_shndx =
10917 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (flinfo->output_bfd,
10918 input_sec->output_section);
10919 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
10920 {
10921 _bfd_error_handler
10922 /* xgettext:c-format */
10923 (_("%pB: could not find output section %pA for input section %pA"),
10924 flinfo->output_bfd, input_sec->output_section, input_sec);
10925 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
10926 eoinfo->failed = true;
10927 return false;
10928 }
10929
10930 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative,
10931 but in nonrelocatable files they are virtual
10932 addresses. */
10933 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
10934 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10935 {
10936 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
10937 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
10938 {
10939 asection *tls_sec = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec;
10940 if (tls_sec != NULL)
10941 sym.st_value -= tls_sec->vma;
10942 }
10943 }
10944 }
10945 else
10946 {
10947 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL
10948 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0);
10949 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
10950 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10951 }
10952 }
10953 break;
10954
10955 case bfd_link_hash_common:
10956 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
10957 sym.st_shndx = bed->common_section_index (input_sec);
10958 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
10959 break;
10960
10961 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
10962 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point
10963 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the
10964 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when
10965 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol
10966 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols,
10967 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. */
10968 return true;
10969 }
10970
10971 if (type == STT_COMMON || type == STT_OBJECT)
10972 switch (h->root.type)
10973 {
10974 case bfd_link_hash_common:
10975 type = elf_link_convert_common_type (flinfo->info, type);
10976 break;
10977 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
10978 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
10979 if (bed->common_definition (&sym))
10980 type = elf_link_convert_common_type (flinfo->info, type);
10981 else
10982 type = STT_OBJECT;
10983 break;
10984 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
10985 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
10986 break;
10987 default:
10988 abort ();
10989 }
10990
10991 if (h->forced_local)
10992 {
10993 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, type);
10994 /* Turn off visibility on local symbol. */
10995 sym.st_other &= ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
10996 }
10997 /* Set STB_GNU_UNIQUE only if symbol is defined in regular object. */
10998 else if (h->unique_global && h->def_regular)
10999 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GNU_UNIQUE, type);
11000 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
11001 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11002 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, type);
11003 else
11004 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
11005 sym.st_target_internal = h->target_internal;
11006
11007 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value,
11008 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this
11009 symbol. FIXME: Not calling elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol for
11010 forced local syms when non-shared is due to a historical quirk.
11011 STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
11012 if ((h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
11013 && h->def_regular
11014 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11015 || ((h->dynindx != -1
11016 || h->forced_local)
11017 && ((bfd_link_pic (flinfo->info)
11018 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
11019 || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
11020 || !h->forced_local)
11021 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created))
11022 {
11023 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
11024 (flinfo->output_bfd, flinfo->info, h, &sym)))
11025 {
11026 eoinfo->failed = true;
11027 return false;
11028 }
11029 /* If a symbol is in the dynamic symbol table and isn't a
11030 should-strip symbol, also keep it in the symbol table. */
11031 if (!should_strip)
11032 strip = false;
11033 }
11034
11035 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no
11036 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then
11037 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak
11038 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier,
11039 because it might not be marked as undefined until the
11040 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */
11041 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
11042 && h->ref_regular
11043 && (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL
11044 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK))
11045 {
11046 int bindtype;
11047 type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
11048
11049 /* Turn an undefined IFUNC symbol into a normal FUNC symbol. */
11050 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
11051 type = STT_FUNC;
11052
11053 if (h->ref_regular_nonweak)
11054 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL;
11055 else
11056 bindtype = STB_WEAK;
11057 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, type);
11058 }
11059
11060 /* If this is a symbol defined in a dynamic library, don't use the
11061 symbol size from the dynamic library. Relinking an executable
11062 against a new library may introduce gratuitous changes in the
11063 executable's symbols if we keep the size. */
11064 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
11065 && !h->def_regular
11066 && h->def_dynamic)
11067 sym.st_size = 0;
11068
11069 /* If a non-weak symbol with non-default visibility is not defined
11070 locally, it is a fatal error. */
11071 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
11072 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
11073 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_WEAK
11074 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
11075 && !h->def_regular)
11076 {
11077 const char *msg;
11078
11079 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
11080 /* xgettext:c-format */
11081 msg = _("%pB: protected symbol `%s' isn't defined");
11082 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_INTERNAL)
11083 /* xgettext:c-format */
11084 msg = _("%pB: internal symbol `%s' isn't defined");
11085 else
11086 /* xgettext:c-format */
11087 msg = _("%pB: hidden symbol `%s' isn't defined");
11088 _bfd_error_handler (msg, flinfo->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
11089 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11090 eoinfo->failed = true;
11091 return false;
11092 }
11093
11094 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
11095 there now. We already know the symbol index. We also fill in
11096 the entry in the .hash section. */
11097 if (h->dynindx != -1
11098 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created
11099 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym != NULL
11100 && !discarded_section (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym))
11101 {
11102 bfd_byte *esym;
11103
11104 /* Since there is no version information in the dynamic string,
11105 if there is no version info in symbol version section, we will
11106 have a run-time problem if not linking executable, referenced
11107 by shared library, or not bound locally. */
11108 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
11109 && (!bfd_link_executable (flinfo->info)
11110 || h->ref_dynamic
11111 || !h->def_regular))
11112 {
11113 char *p = strrchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
11114
11115 if (p && p [1] != '\0')
11116 {
11117 _bfd_error_handler
11118 /* xgettext:c-format */
11119 (_("%pB: no symbol version section for versioned symbol `%s'"),
11120 flinfo->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
11121 eoinfo->failed = true;
11122 return false;
11123 }
11124 }
11125
11126 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
11127 esym = (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym->contents
11128 + h->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
11129 if (!check_dynsym (flinfo->output_bfd, &sym))
11130 {
11131 eoinfo->failed = true;
11132 return false;
11133 }
11134
11135 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
11136
11137 if (flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym)
11138 flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym (h->dynindx, &sym);
11139
11140 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &sym, esym, 0);
11141
11142 if (flinfo->hash_sec != NULL)
11143 {
11144 size_t hash_entry_size;
11145 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
11146 bfd_vma chain;
11147 size_t bucketcount;
11148 size_t bucket;
11149
11150 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->bucketcount;
11151 bucket = h->u.elf_hash_value % bucketcount;
11152
11153 hash_entry_size
11154 = elf_section_data (flinfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
11155 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) flinfo->hash_sec->contents
11156 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size);
11157 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
11158 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx,
11159 bucketpos);
11160 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, chain,
11161 ((bfd_byte *) flinfo->hash_sec->contents
11162 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size));
11163 }
11164
11165 if (flinfo->symver_sec != NULL && flinfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL)
11166 {
11167 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
11168 Elf_External_Versym *eversym;
11169
11170 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
11171 {
11172 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
11173 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
11174 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED | DYN_NO_NEEDED)))
11175 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
11176 else
11177 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
11178 }
11179 else
11180 {
11181 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
11182 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
11183 else
11184 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1;
11185 if (flinfo->info->create_default_symver)
11186 iversym.vs_vers++;
11187 }
11188
11189 /* Turn on VERSYM_HIDDEN only if the hidden versioned symbol is
11190 defined locally. */
11191 if (h->versioned == versioned_hidden && h->def_regular)
11192 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN;
11193
11194 eversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) flinfo->symver_sec->contents;
11195 eversym += h->dynindx;
11196 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &iversym, eversym);
11197 }
11198 }
11199
11200 /* If the symbol is undefined, and we didn't output it to .dynsym,
11201 strip it from .symtab too. Obviously we can't do this for
11202 relocatable output or when needed for --emit-relocs. */
11203 else if (input_sec == bfd_und_section_ptr
11204 && h->indx != -2
11205 /* PR 22319 Do not strip global undefined symbols marked as being needed. */
11206 && (h->mark != 1 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
11207 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11208 return true;
11209
11210 /* Also strip others that we couldn't earlier due to dynamic symbol
11211 processing. */
11212 if (strip)
11213 return true;
11214 if ((input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
11215 return true;
11216
11217 /* Output a FILE symbol so that following locals are not associated
11218 with the wrong input file. We need one for forced local symbols
11219 if we've seen more than one FILE symbol or when we have exactly
11220 one FILE symbol but global symbols are present in a file other
11221 than the one with the FILE symbol. We also need one if linker
11222 defined symbols are present. In practice these conditions are
11223 always met, so just emit the FILE symbol unconditionally. */
11224 if (eoinfo->localsyms
11225 && !eoinfo->file_sym_done
11226 && eoinfo->flinfo->filesym_count != 0)
11227 {
11228 Elf_Internal_Sym fsym;
11229
11230 memset (&fsym, 0, sizeof (fsym));
11231 fsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
11232 fsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
11233 if (!elf_link_output_symstrtab (eoinfo->flinfo, NULL, &fsym,
11234 bfd_und_section_ptr, NULL))
11235 return false;
11236
11237 eoinfo->file_sym_done = true;
11238 }
11239
11240 indx = bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd);
11241 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, h->root.root.string, &sym,
11242 input_sec, h);
11243 if (ret == 0)
11244 {
11245 eoinfo->failed = true;
11246 return false;
11247 }
11248 else if (ret == 1)
11249 h->indx = indx;
11250 else if (h->indx == -2)
11251 abort();
11252
11253 return true;
11254 }
11255
11256 /* Return TRUE if special handling is done for relocs in SEC against
11257 symbols defined in discarded sections. */
11258
11259 static bool
11260 elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
11261 {
11262 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11263
11264 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
11265 {
11266 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
11267 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
11268 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY:
11269 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME:
11270 return true;
11271 default:
11272 break;
11273 }
11274
11275 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
11276 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs != NULL
11277 && (*bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs) (sec))
11278 return true;
11279
11280 return false;
11281 }
11282
11283 /* Return a mask saying how ld should treat relocations in SEC against
11284 symbols defined in discarded sections. If this function returns
11285 COMPLAIN set, ld will issue a warning message. If this function
11286 returns PRETEND set, and the discarded section was link-once and the
11287 same size as the kept link-once section, ld will pretend that the
11288 symbol was actually defined in the kept section. Otherwise ld will
11289 zero the reloc (at least that is the intent, but some cooperation by
11290 the target dependent code is needed, particularly for REL targets). */
11291
11292 unsigned int
11293 _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded (asection *sec)
11294 {
11295 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11296 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
11297
11298 if (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
11299 return PRETEND;
11300
11301 if (strcmp (".eh_frame", sec->name) == 0)
11302 return 0;
11303
11304 if (bed->elf_backend_can_make_multiple_eh_frame
11305 && strncmp (sec->name, ".eh_frame.", 10) == 0)
11306 return 0;
11307
11308 if (elf_section_type (sec) == SHT_GNU_SFRAME)
11309 return 0;
11310
11311 if (strcmp (".gcc_except_table", sec->name) == 0)
11312 return 0;
11313
11314 return COMPLAIN | PRETEND;
11315 }
11316
11317 /* Find a match between a section and a member of a section group. */
11318
11319 static asection *
11320 match_group_member (asection *sec, asection *group,
11321 struct bfd_link_info *info)
11322 {
11323 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (group);
11324 asection *s = first;
11325
11326 while (s != NULL)
11327 {
11328 if (bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (s, sec, info))
11329 return s;
11330
11331 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
11332 if (s == first)
11333 break;
11334 }
11335
11336 return NULL;
11337 }
11338
11339 /* Check if the kept section of a discarded section SEC can be used
11340 to replace it. Return the replacement if it is OK. Otherwise return
11341 NULL. */
11342
11343 asection *
11344 _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11345 {
11346 asection *kept;
11347
11348 kept = sec->kept_section;
11349 if (kept != NULL)
11350 {
11351 if ((kept->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
11352 kept = match_group_member (sec, kept, info);
11353 if (kept != NULL)
11354 {
11355 if ((sec->rawsize != 0 ? sec->rawsize : sec->size)
11356 != (kept->rawsize != 0 ? kept->rawsize : kept->size))
11357 kept = NULL;
11358 else
11359 {
11360 /* Get the real kept section. */
11361 asection *next;
11362 for (next = kept->kept_section;
11363 next != NULL;
11364 next = next->kept_section)
11365 kept = next;
11366 }
11367 }
11368 sec->kept_section = kept;
11369 }
11370 return kept;
11371 }
11372
11373 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
11374 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
11375 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
11376 don't have to keep them in memory. */
11377
11378 static bool
11379 elf_link_input_bfd (struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo, bfd *input_bfd)
11380 {
11381 int (*relocate_section)
11382 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
11383 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **);
11384 bfd *output_bfd;
11385 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
11386 size_t locsymcount;
11387 size_t extsymoff;
11388 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
11389 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
11390 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
11391 long *pindex;
11392 asection **ppsection;
11393 asection *o;
11394 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11395 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
11396 bfd_size_type address_size;
11397 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
11398 int r_sym_shift;
11399 bool have_file_sym = false;
11400
11401 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
11402 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
11403 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section;
11404
11405 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
11406 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
11407 contents. */
11408 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
11409 return true;
11410
11411 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
11412 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
11413 {
11414 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
11415 extsymoff = 0;
11416 }
11417 else
11418 {
11419 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11420 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11421 }
11422
11423 /* Enable GNU OSABI features in the output BFD that are used in the input
11424 BFD. */
11425 if (bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_NONE
11426 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_GNU
11427 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
11428 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi
11429 |= (elf_tdata (input_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi
11430 & (bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
11431 ? -1 : ~elf_gnu_osabi_retain));
11432
11433 /* Read the local symbols. */
11434 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
11435 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
11436 {
11437 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
11438 flinfo->internal_syms,
11439 flinfo->external_syms,
11440 flinfo->locsym_shndx);
11441 if (isymbuf == NULL)
11442 return false;
11443 }
11444
11445 /* Find local symbol sections and adjust values of symbols in
11446 SEC_MERGE sections. Write out those local symbols we know are
11447 going into the output file. */
11448 isymend = PTR_ADD (isymbuf, locsymcount);
11449 for (isym = isymbuf, pindex = flinfo->indices, ppsection = flinfo->sections;
11450 isym < isymend;
11451 isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
11452 {
11453 asection *isec;
11454 const char *name;
11455 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
11456 long indx;
11457 int ret;
11458
11459 *pindex = -1;
11460
11461 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
11462 {
11463 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
11464 {
11465 *ppsection = NULL;
11466 continue;
11467 }
11468 }
11469
11470 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
11471 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
11472 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
11473 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
11474 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
11475 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
11476 else
11477 {
11478 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
11479 if (isec == NULL)
11480 {
11481 /* Don't attempt to output symbols with st_shnx in the
11482 reserved range other than SHN_ABS and SHN_COMMON. */
11483 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
11484 }
11485 else if (isec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE
11486 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
11487 isym->st_value =
11488 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd, &isec,
11489 elf_section_data (isec)->sec_info,
11490 isym->st_value);
11491 }
11492
11493 *ppsection = isec;
11494
11495 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. In fact, don't
11496 output any undefined local symbol. */
11497 if (isec == bfd_und_section_ptr)
11498 continue;
11499
11500 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
11501 {
11502 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the
11503 section symbol of the corresponding section in the output
11504 file. */
11505 continue;
11506 }
11507
11508 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
11509 one. */
11510 if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
11511 continue;
11512
11513 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
11514 output this one. If we are generating a relocatable output
11515 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
11516 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
11517 needed. */
11518 if (flinfo->info->discard == discard_all)
11519 continue;
11520
11521 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are
11522 discarding, we don't need to keep it. */
11523 if (isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
11524 && (isec->output_section == NULL
11525 || bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
11526 isec->output_section)))
11527 continue;
11528
11529 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
11530 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
11531 isym->st_name);
11532 if (name == NULL)
11533 return false;
11534
11535 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
11536 if ((flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
11537 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
11538 == NULL))
11539 || (((flinfo->info->discard == discard_sec_merge
11540 && (isec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
11541 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11542 || flinfo->info->discard == discard_l)
11543 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
11544 continue;
11545
11546 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_FILE)
11547 {
11548 if (input_bfd->lto_output)
11549 /* -flto puts a temp file name here. This means builds
11550 are not reproducible. Discard the symbol. */
11551 continue;
11552 have_file_sym = true;
11553 flinfo->filesym_count += 1;
11554 }
11555 if (!have_file_sym)
11556 {
11557 /* In the absence of debug info, bfd_find_nearest_line uses
11558 FILE symbols to determine the source file for local
11559 function symbols. Provide a FILE symbol here if input
11560 files lack such, so that their symbols won't be
11561 associated with a previous input file. It's not the
11562 source file, but the best we can do. */
11563 const char *filename;
11564 have_file_sym = true;
11565 flinfo->filesym_count += 1;
11566 memset (&osym, 0, sizeof (osym));
11567 osym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
11568 osym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
11569 if (input_bfd->lto_output)
11570 filename = NULL;
11571 else
11572 filename = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (input_bfd));
11573 if (!elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, filename, &osym,
11574 bfd_abs_section_ptr, NULL))
11575 return false;
11576 }
11577
11578 osym = *isym;
11579
11580 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
11581 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
11582 isec->output_section);
11583 if (osym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
11584 return false;
11585
11586 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative, but
11587 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
11588 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
11589 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
11590 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
11591 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
11592 these requirements. */
11593 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
11594 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11595 {
11596 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
11597 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (osym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
11598 {
11599 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment base. */
11600 if (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL)
11601 osym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec->vma;
11602 else
11603 osym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (ELF_ST_BIND (osym.st_info),
11604 STT_NOTYPE);
11605 }
11606 }
11607
11608 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
11609 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name, &osym, isec, NULL);
11610 if (ret == 0)
11611 return false;
11612 else if (ret == 1)
11613 *pindex = indx;
11614 }
11615
11616 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
11617 {
11618 r_type_mask = 0xff;
11619 r_sym_shift = 8;
11620 address_size = 4;
11621 }
11622 else
11623 {
11624 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
11625 r_sym_shift = 32;
11626 address_size = 8;
11627 }
11628
11629 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
11630 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
11631 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11632 {
11633 bfd_byte *contents;
11634
11635 if (! o->linker_mark)
11636 {
11637 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
11638 continue;
11639 }
11640
11641 if (!flinfo->info->resolve_section_groups
11642 && (o->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_GROUP)) == SEC_GROUP)
11643 {
11644 /* Deal with the group signature symbol. */
11645 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (o);
11646 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
11647 asection *osec = o->output_section;
11648
11649 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info));
11650 if (symndx >= locsymcount
11651 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
11652 && flinfo->sections[symndx] == NULL))
11653 {
11654 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
11655
11656 h = get_link_hash_entry (sym_hashes, symndx, extsymoff);
11657 if (h == NULL)
11658 {
11659 _bfd_error_handler
11660 /* xgettext:c-format */
11661 (_("error: %pB: unable to create group section symbol"),
11662 input_bfd);
11663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11664 return false;
11665 }
11666
11667 /* Arrange for symbol to be output. */
11668 h->indx = -2;
11669 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = -2;
11670 }
11671 else if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isymbuf[symndx].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
11672 {
11673 /* We'll use the output section target_index. */
11674 asection *sec = flinfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
11675 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = sec->target_index;
11676 }
11677 else
11678 {
11679 if (flinfo->indices[symndx] == -1)
11680 {
11681 /* Otherwise output the local symbol now. */
11682 Elf_Internal_Sym sym = isymbuf[symndx];
11683 asection *sec = flinfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
11684 const char *name;
11685 long indx;
11686 int ret;
11687
11688 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
11689 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
11690 sym.st_name);
11691 if (name == NULL)
11692 return false;
11693
11694 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
11695 sec);
11696 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
11697 return false;
11698
11699 sym.st_value += o->output_offset;
11700
11701 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
11702 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name, &sym, o,
11703 NULL);
11704 if (ret == 0)
11705 return false;
11706 else if (ret == 1)
11707 flinfo->indices[symndx] = indx;
11708 else
11709 abort ();
11710 }
11711 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
11712 = flinfo->indices[symndx];
11713 }
11714 }
11715
11716 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
11717 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
11718 continue;
11719
11720 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
11721 {
11722 /* Section was created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
11723 or somesuch. */
11724 continue;
11725 }
11726
11727 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
11728 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
11729 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
11730 the routines which work on output files. */
11731 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
11732 {
11733 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
11734 if (bed->caches_rawsize
11735 && o->rawsize != 0
11736 && o->rawsize < o->size)
11737 {
11738 memcpy (flinfo->contents, contents, o->rawsize);
11739 contents = flinfo->contents;
11740 }
11741 }
11742 else if (!(o->flags & SEC_RELOC)
11743 && !bed->elf_backend_write_section
11744 && o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11745 /* A MERGE section that has no relocations doesn't need the
11746 contents anymore, they have been recorded earlier. Except
11747 if the backend has special provisions for writing sections. */
11748 contents = NULL;
11749 else
11750 {
11751 contents = flinfo->contents;
11752 if (! _bfd_elf_link_mmap_section_contents (input_bfd, o,
11753 &contents))
11754 return false;
11755 }
11756
11757 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
11758 {
11759 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
11760 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
11761 int action_discarded;
11762 int ret;
11763
11764 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
11765 internal_relocs
11766 = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs (input_bfd, flinfo->info, o,
11767 flinfo->external_relocs,
11768 flinfo->internal_relocs,
11769 false);
11770 if (internal_relocs == NULL
11771 && o->reloc_count > 0)
11772 return false;
11773
11774 action_discarded = -1;
11775 if (!elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (o))
11776 action_discarded = (*bed->action_discarded) (o);
11777
11778 /* Run through the relocs evaluating complex reloc symbols and
11779 looking for relocs against symbols from discarded sections
11780 or section symbols from removed link-once sections.
11781 Complain about relocs against discarded sections. Zero
11782 relocs against removed link-once sections. */
11783
11784 rel = internal_relocs;
11785 relend = rel + o->reloc_count;
11786 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
11787 {
11788 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
11789 unsigned int s_type;
11790 asection **ps, *sec;
11791 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
11792 const char *sym_name;
11793
11794 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
11795 continue;
11796
11797 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
11798 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
11799 && flinfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
11800 {
11801 h = get_link_hash_entry (sym_hashes, r_symndx, extsymoff);
11802
11803 /* Badly formatted input files can contain relocs that
11804 reference non-existant symbols. Check here so that
11805 we do not seg fault. */
11806 if (h == NULL)
11807 {
11808 _bfd_error_handler
11809 /* xgettext:c-format */
11810 (_("error: %pB contains a reloc (%#" PRIx64 ") for section '%pA' "
11811 "that references a non-existent global symbol"),
11812 input_bfd, (uint64_t) rel->r_info, o);
11813 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11814 return false;
11815 }
11816
11817 s_type = h->type;
11818
11819 /* If a plugin symbol is referenced from a non-IR file,
11820 mark the symbol as undefined. Note that the
11821 linker may attach linker created dynamic sections
11822 to the plugin bfd. Symbols defined in linker
11823 created sections are not plugin symbols. */
11824 if ((h->root.non_ir_ref_regular
11825 || h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic)
11826 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11827 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11828 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags
11829 & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0
11830 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
11831 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
11832 & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
11833 {
11834 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
11835 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
11836 }
11837
11838 ps = NULL;
11839 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11840 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11841 ps = &h->root.u.def.section;
11842
11843 sym_name = h->root.root.string;
11844 }
11845 else
11846 {
11847 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym = isymbuf + r_symndx;
11848
11849 s_type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info);
11850 ps = &flinfo->sections[r_symndx];
11851 sym_name = bfd_elf_sym_name (input_bfd, symtab_hdr,
11852 sym, *ps);
11853 }
11854
11855 if ((s_type == STT_RELC || s_type == STT_SRELC)
11856 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11857 {
11858 bfd_vma val;
11859 bfd_vma dot = (rel->r_offset
11860 + o->output_offset + o->output_section->vma);
11861 #ifdef DEBUG
11862 printf ("Encountered a complex symbol!");
11863 printf (" (input_bfd %s, section %s, reloc %ld\n",
11864 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), o->name,
11865 (long) (rel - internal_relocs));
11866 printf (" symbol: idx %8.8lx, name %s\n",
11867 r_symndx, sym_name);
11868 printf (" reloc : info %8.8lx, addr %8.8lx\n",
11869 (unsigned long) rel->r_info,
11870 (unsigned long) rel->r_offset);
11871 #endif
11872 if (!eval_symbol (&val, &sym_name, input_bfd, flinfo, dot,
11873 isymbuf, locsymcount, s_type == STT_SRELC))
11874 return false;
11875
11876 /* Symbol evaluated OK. Update to absolute value. */
11877 set_symbol_value (input_bfd, isymbuf, locsymcount,
11878 r_symndx, val);
11879 continue;
11880 }
11881
11882 if (action_discarded != -1 && ps != NULL)
11883 {
11884 /* Complain if the definition comes from a
11885 discarded section. */
11886 if ((sec = *ps) != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
11887 {
11888 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF);
11889 if (action_discarded & COMPLAIN)
11890 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
11891 /* xgettext:c-format */
11892 (_("%X`%s' referenced in section `%pA' of %pB: "
11893 "defined in discarded section `%pA' of %pB\n"),
11894 sym_name, o, input_bfd, sec, sec->owner);
11895
11896 /* Try to do the best we can to support buggy old
11897 versions of gcc. Pretend that the symbol is
11898 really defined in the kept linkonce section.
11899 FIXME: This is quite broken. Modifying the
11900 symbol here means we will be changing all later
11901 uses of the symbol, not just in this section. */
11902 if (action_discarded & PRETEND)
11903 {
11904 asection *kept;
11905
11906 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (sec,
11907 flinfo->info);
11908 if (kept != NULL)
11909 {
11910 *ps = kept;
11911 continue;
11912 }
11913 }
11914 }
11915 }
11916 }
11917
11918 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
11919
11920 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
11921 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
11922 and generating a relocatable output file) adjusting the
11923 reloc addend as necessary.
11924
11925 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
11926 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
11927
11928 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
11929 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
11930 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
11931
11932 When generating relocatable output, the back end routine
11933 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
11934 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
11935 corresponding to the output section, which will require
11936 the addend to be adjusted. */
11937
11938 ret = (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
11939 input_bfd, o, contents,
11940 internal_relocs,
11941 isymbuf,
11942 flinfo->sections);
11943 if (!ret)
11944 return false;
11945
11946 if (ret == 2
11947 || bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
11948 || flinfo->info->emitrelocations)
11949 {
11950 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
11951 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend, *irelamid;
11952 bfd_vma last_offset;
11953 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
11954 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_list, **rela_hash_list;
11955 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr, *input_rela_hdr;
11956 unsigned int next_erel;
11957 bool rela_normal;
11958 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi, *esdo;
11959
11960 esdi = elf_section_data (o);
11961 esdo = elf_section_data (o->output_section);
11962 rela_normal = false;
11963
11964 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
11965
11966 irela = internal_relocs;
11967 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
11968 rel_hash = PTR_ADD (esdo->rel.hashes, esdo->rel.count);
11969 /* We start processing the REL relocs, if any. When we reach
11970 IRELAMID in the loop, we switch to the RELA relocs. */
11971 irelamid = irela;
11972 if (esdi->rel.hdr != NULL)
11973 irelamid += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel.hdr)
11974 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
11975 rel_hash_list = rel_hash;
11976 rela_hash_list = NULL;
11977 last_offset = o->output_offset;
11978 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11979 last_offset += o->output_section->vma;
11980 for (next_erel = 0; irela < irelaend; irela++, next_erel++)
11981 {
11982 unsigned long r_symndx;
11983 asection *sec;
11984 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
11985
11986 if (next_erel == bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11987 {
11988 rel_hash++;
11989 next_erel = 0;
11990 }
11991
11992 if (irela == irelamid)
11993 {
11994 rel_hash = PTR_ADD (esdo->rela.hashes, esdo->rela.count);
11995 rela_hash_list = rel_hash;
11996 rela_normal = bed->rela_normal;
11997 }
11998
11999 irela->r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd,
12000 flinfo->info, o,
12001 irela->r_offset);
12002 if (irela->r_offset >= (bfd_vma) -2)
12003 {
12004 /* This is a reloc for a deleted entry or somesuch.
12005 Turn it into an R_*_NONE reloc, at the same
12006 offset as the last reloc. elf_eh_frame.c and
12007 bfd_elf_discard_info rely on reloc offsets
12008 being ordered. */
12009 irela->r_offset = last_offset;
12010 irela->r_info = 0;
12011 irela->r_addend = 0;
12012 continue;
12013 }
12014
12015 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
12016
12017 /* Relocs in an executable have to be virtual addresses. */
12018 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
12019 irela->r_offset += o->output_section->vma;
12020
12021 last_offset = irela->r_offset;
12022
12023 r_symndx = irela->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
12024 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
12025 continue;
12026
12027 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
12028 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
12029 && flinfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
12030 {
12031 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh;
12032
12033 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
12034 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
12035 we do not know the symbol index of any global
12036 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
12037 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
12038 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
12039 set at the end of bfd_elf_final_link. */
12040 rh = get_link_hash_entry (elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd),
12041 r_symndx, extsymoff);
12042 if (rh == NULL)
12043 {
12044 /* FIXME: Generate an error ? */
12045 continue;
12046 }
12047
12048 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym
12049 that this symbol is used by a reloc. */
12050 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0);
12051 rh->indx = -2;
12052 *rel_hash = rh;
12053
12054 continue;
12055 }
12056
12057 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
12058
12059 *rel_hash = NULL;
12060 sym = isymbuf[r_symndx];
12061 sec = flinfo->sections[r_symndx];
12062 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_SECTION)
12063 {
12064 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
12065 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
12066 processor specific section. */
12067 r_symndx = STN_UNDEF;
12068 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
12069 ;
12070 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
12071 {
12072 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
12073 return false;
12074 }
12075 else
12076 {
12077 asection *osec = sec->output_section;
12078
12079 /* If we have discarded a section, the output
12080 section will be the absolute section. In
12081 case of discarded SEC_MERGE sections, use
12082 the kept section. relocate_section should
12083 have already handled discarded linkonce
12084 sections. */
12085 if (bfd_is_abs_section (osec)
12086 && sec->kept_section != NULL
12087 && sec->kept_section->output_section != NULL)
12088 {
12089 osec = sec->kept_section->output_section;
12090 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
12091 }
12092
12093 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (osec))
12094 {
12095 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
12096 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
12097 {
12098 irela->r_addend += osec->vma;
12099 osec = _bfd_nearby_section (output_bfd, osec,
12100 osec->vma);
12101 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
12102 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
12103 }
12104 }
12105 }
12106
12107 /* Adjust the addend according to where the
12108 section winds up in the output section. */
12109 if (rela_normal)
12110 irela->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
12111 }
12112 else
12113 {
12114 if (flinfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
12115 {
12116 unsigned long shlink;
12117 const char *name;
12118 asection *osec;
12119 long indx;
12120
12121 if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
12122 {
12123 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
12124 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
12125 return false;
12126 }
12127
12128 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
12129 since it is needed by a reloc, we
12130 must output it now. */
12131 shlink = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
12132 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
12133 (input_bfd, shlink, sym.st_name));
12134 if (name == NULL)
12135 return false;
12136
12137 osec = sec->output_section;
12138 sym.st_shndx =
12139 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
12140 osec);
12141 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
12142 return false;
12143
12144 sym.st_value += sec->output_offset;
12145 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
12146 {
12147 sym.st_value += osec->vma;
12148 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
12149 {
12150 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab
12151 = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
12152
12153 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS
12154 segment base. */
12155 if (htab->tls_sec != NULL)
12156 sym.st_value -= htab->tls_sec->vma;
12157 else
12158 sym.st_info
12159 = ELF_ST_INFO (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info),
12160 STT_NOTYPE);
12161 }
12162 }
12163
12164 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
12165 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name,
12166 &sym, sec,
12167 NULL);
12168 if (ret == 0)
12169 return false;
12170 else if (ret == 1)
12171 flinfo->indices[r_symndx] = indx;
12172 else
12173 abort ();
12174 }
12175
12176 r_symndx = flinfo->indices[r_symndx];
12177 }
12178
12179 irela->r_info = ((bfd_vma) r_symndx << r_sym_shift
12180 | (irela->r_info & r_type_mask));
12181 }
12182
12183 /* Swap out the relocs. */
12184 input_rel_hdr = esdi->rel.hdr;
12185 if (input_rel_hdr && input_rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
12186 {
12187 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
12188 input_rel_hdr,
12189 internal_relocs,
12190 rel_hash_list))
12191 return false;
12192 internal_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
12193 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
12194 rel_hash_list += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
12195 }
12196
12197 input_rela_hdr = esdi->rela.hdr;
12198 if (input_rela_hdr && input_rela_hdr->sh_size != 0)
12199 {
12200 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
12201 input_rela_hdr,
12202 internal_relocs,
12203 rela_hash_list))
12204 return false;
12205 }
12206 }
12207 }
12208
12209 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
12210 if (bed->elf_backend_write_section
12211 && (*bed->elf_backend_write_section) (output_bfd, flinfo->info, o,
12212 contents))
12213 {
12214 /* Section written out. */
12215 }
12216 else switch (o->sec_info_type)
12217 {
12218 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
12219 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
12220 (output_bfd,
12221 &elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->stab_info,
12222 o, &elf_section_data (o)->sec_info, contents)))
12223 return false;
12224 break;
12225 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE:
12226 if (! _bfd_write_merged_section (output_bfd, o,
12227 elf_section_data (o)->sec_info))
12228 return false;
12229 break;
12230 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
12231 {
12232 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
12233 o, contents))
12234 return false;
12235 }
12236 break;
12237 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY:
12238 {
12239 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry (output_bfd,
12240 flinfo->info,
12241 o, contents))
12242 return false;
12243 }
12244 break;
12245 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME:
12246 {
12247 /* Merge SFrame section into the SFrame encoder context of the
12248 output_bfd's section. The final .sframe output section will
12249 be written out later. */
12250 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_section_sframe (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
12251 o, contents))
12252 return false;
12253 }
12254 break;
12255 default:
12256 {
12257 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE))
12258 {
12259 file_ptr offset = (file_ptr) o->output_offset;
12260 bfd_size_type todo = o->size;
12261
12262 offset *= bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd, o);
12263
12264 if ((o->flags & SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY)
12265 && o->size > address_size)
12266 {
12267 /* Reverse-copy input section to output. */
12268
12269 if ((o->size & (address_size - 1)) != 0
12270 || (o->reloc_count != 0
12271 && (o->size * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel
12272 != o->reloc_count * address_size)))
12273 {
12274 _bfd_error_handler
12275 /* xgettext:c-format */
12276 (_("error: %pB: size of section %pA is not "
12277 "multiple of address size"),
12278 input_bfd, o);
12279 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
12280 return false;
12281 }
12282
12283 do
12284 {
12285 todo -= address_size;
12286 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
12287 o->output_section,
12288 contents + todo,
12289 offset,
12290 address_size))
12291 return false;
12292 if (todo == 0)
12293 break;
12294 offset += address_size;
12295 }
12296 while (1);
12297 }
12298 else if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
12299 o->output_section,
12300 contents,
12301 offset, todo))
12302 return false;
12303 }
12304 }
12305 break;
12306 }
12307
12308 /* Munmap the section contents for each input section. */
12309 _bfd_elf_link_munmap_section_contents (o);
12310 }
12311
12312 return true;
12313 }
12314
12315 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
12316 requested by the linker, and does not come from any input file. This
12317 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
12318 with -Ur. */
12319
12320 static bool
12321 elf_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
12322 struct bfd_link_info *info,
12323 asection *output_section,
12324 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
12325 {
12326 reloc_howto_type *howto;
12327 long indx;
12328 bfd_vma offset;
12329 bfd_vma addend;
12330 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata;
12331 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
12332 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
12333 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
12334 Elf_Internal_Rela irel[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
12335 bfd_byte *erel;
12336 unsigned int i;
12337 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (output_section);
12338
12339 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
12340 if (howto == NULL)
12341 {
12342 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
12343 return false;
12344 }
12345
12346 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
12347
12348 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
12349 reldata = &esdo->rel;
12350 else if (esdo->rela.hdr)
12351 reldata = &esdo->rela;
12352 else
12353 {
12354 reldata = NULL;
12355 BFD_ASSERT (0);
12356 }
12357
12358 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
12359 rel_hash_ptr = reldata->hashes + reldata->count;
12360 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
12361 {
12362 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
12363 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
12364 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
12365 }
12366 else
12367 {
12368 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
12369
12370 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
12371 actually against the section. */
12372 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
12373 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
12374 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
12375 false, false, true));
12376 if (h != NULL
12377 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
12378 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
12379 {
12380 asection *section;
12381
12382 section = h->root.u.def.section;
12383 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
12384 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
12385 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
12386 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
12387 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
12388 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
12389 }
12390 else if (h != NULL)
12391 {
12392 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
12393 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
12394 h->indx = -2;
12395 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
12396 indx = 0;
12397 }
12398 else
12399 {
12400 (*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
12401 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, 0);
12402 indx = 0;
12403 }
12404 }
12405
12406 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
12407 object file. */
12408 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
12409 {
12410 bfd_size_type size;
12411 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
12412 bfd_byte *buf;
12413 bool ok;
12414 const char *sym_name;
12415 bfd_size_type octets;
12416
12417 size = (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
12418 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
12419 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
12420 return false;
12421 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
12422 switch (rstat)
12423 {
12424 case bfd_reloc_ok:
12425 break;
12426
12427 default:
12428 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
12429 abort ();
12430
12431 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
12432 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
12433 sym_name = bfd_section_name (link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section);
12434 else
12435 sym_name = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name;
12436 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) (info, NULL, sym_name,
12437 howto->name, addend, NULL, NULL,
12438 (bfd_vma) 0);
12439 break;
12440 }
12441
12442 octets = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd,
12443 output_section);
12444 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
12445 octets, size);
12446 free (buf);
12447 if (! ok)
12448 return false;
12449 }
12450
12451 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
12452 relocatable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
12453 file. */
12454 offset = link_order->offset;
12455 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
12456 offset += output_section->vma;
12457
12458 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; i++)
12459 {
12460 irel[i].r_offset = offset;
12461 irel[i].r_info = 0;
12462 irel[i].r_addend = 0;
12463 }
12464 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
12465 irel[0].r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
12466 else
12467 irel[0].r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
12468
12469 rel_hdr = reldata->hdr;
12470 erel = rel_hdr->contents;
12471 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
12472 {
12473 erel += reldata->count * bed->s->sizeof_rel;
12474 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
12475 }
12476 else
12477 {
12478 irel[0].r_addend = addend;
12479 erel += reldata->count * bed->s->sizeof_rela;
12480 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
12481 }
12482
12483 ++reldata->count;
12484
12485 return true;
12486 }
12487
12488 /* Generate an import library in INFO->implib_bfd from symbols in ABFD.
12489 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
12490
12491 static bool
12492 elf_output_implib (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
12493 {
12494 bool ret = false;
12495 bfd *implib_bfd;
12496 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
12497 flagword flags;
12498 enum bfd_architecture arch;
12499 unsigned int mach;
12500 asymbol **sympp = NULL;
12501 long symsize;
12502 long symcount;
12503 long src_count;
12504 elf_symbol_type *osymbuf;
12505 size_t amt;
12506
12507 implib_bfd = info->out_implib_bfd;
12508 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12509
12510 if (!bfd_set_format (implib_bfd, bfd_object))
12511 return false;
12512
12513 /* Use flag from executable but make it a relocatable object. */
12514 flags = bfd_get_file_flags (abfd);
12515 flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
12516 if (!bfd_set_start_address (implib_bfd, 0)
12517 || !bfd_set_file_flags (implib_bfd, flags & ~EXEC_P))
12518 return false;
12519
12520 /* Copy architecture of output file to import library file. */
12521 arch = bfd_get_arch (abfd);
12522 mach = bfd_get_mach (abfd);
12523 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (implib_bfd, arch, mach)
12524 && (abfd->target_defaulted
12525 || bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_get_arch (implib_bfd)))
12526 return false;
12527
12528 /* Get symbol table size. */
12529 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
12530 if (symsize < 0)
12531 return false;
12532
12533 /* Read in the symbol table. */
12534 sympp = (asymbol **) bfd_malloc (symsize);
12535 if (sympp == NULL)
12536 return false;
12537
12538 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, sympp);
12539 if (symcount < 0)
12540 goto free_sym_buf;
12541
12542 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private header data it
12543 understands from the output BFD to the import library BFD. */
12544 if (! bfd_copy_private_header_data (abfd, implib_bfd))
12545 goto free_sym_buf;
12546
12547 /* Filter symbols to appear in the import library. */
12548 if (bed->elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols)
12549 symcount = bed->elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols (abfd, info, sympp,
12550 symcount);
12551 else
12552 symcount = _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols (abfd, info, sympp, symcount);
12553 if (symcount == 0)
12554 {
12555 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
12556 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: no symbol found for import library"),
12557 implib_bfd);
12558 goto free_sym_buf;
12559 }
12560
12561
12562 /* Make symbols absolute. */
12563 amt = symcount * sizeof (*osymbuf);
12564 osymbuf = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (implib_bfd, amt);
12565 if (osymbuf == NULL)
12566 goto free_sym_buf;
12567
12568 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
12569 {
12570 memcpy (&osymbuf[src_count], (elf_symbol_type *) sympp[src_count],
12571 sizeof (*osymbuf));
12572 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12573 osymbuf[src_count].internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
12574 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.value += sympp[src_count]->section->vma;
12575 osymbuf[src_count].internal_elf_sym.st_value =
12576 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.value;
12577 sympp[src_count] = &osymbuf[src_count].symbol;
12578 }
12579
12580 bfd_set_symtab (implib_bfd, sympp, symcount);
12581
12582 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
12583 from the output BFD to the import library BFD. This is done last
12584 to permit the routine to look at the filtered symbol table. */
12585 if (! bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (abfd, implib_bfd))
12586 goto free_sym_buf;
12587
12588 if (!bfd_close (implib_bfd))
12589 goto free_sym_buf;
12590
12591 ret = true;
12592
12593 free_sym_buf:
12594 free (sympp);
12595 return ret;
12596 }
12597
12598 static void
12599 elf_final_link_free (bfd *obfd, struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo)
12600 {
12601 asection *o;
12602
12603 if (flinfo->symstrtab != NULL)
12604 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (flinfo->symstrtab);
12605 free (flinfo->contents);
12606 free (flinfo->external_relocs);
12607 free (flinfo->internal_relocs);
12608 free (flinfo->external_syms);
12609 free (flinfo->locsym_shndx);
12610 free (flinfo->internal_syms);
12611 free (flinfo->indices);
12612 free (flinfo->sections);
12613 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf != (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) -1)
12614 free (flinfo->symshndxbuf);
12615 for (o = obfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12616 {
12617 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12618 free (esdo->rel.hashes);
12619 free (esdo->rela.hashes);
12620 }
12621 }
12622
12623 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
12624
12625 bool
12626 bfd_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
12627 {
12628 bool dynamic;
12629 bool emit_relocs;
12630 bfd *dynobj;
12631 struct elf_final_link_info flinfo;
12632 asection *o;
12633 struct bfd_link_order *p;
12634 bfd *sub;
12635 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
12636 bfd_size_type max_external_reloc_size;
12637 bfd_size_type max_internal_reloc_count;
12638 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
12639 bfd_size_type max_sym_shndx_count;
12640 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
12641 unsigned int i;
12642 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
12643 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
12644 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12645 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo;
12646 bool merged;
12647 size_t relativecount;
12648 size_t relr_entsize;
12649 asection *reldyn = 0;
12650 bfd_size_type amt;
12651 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
12652 bool sections_removed;
12653
12654 if (!is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
12655 return false;
12656
12657 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
12658 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
12659
12660 dynamic = htab->dynamic_sections_created;
12661 dynobj = htab->dynobj;
12662
12663 emit_relocs = (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
12664 || info->emitrelocations);
12665
12666 memset (&flinfo, 0, sizeof (flinfo));
12667 flinfo.info = info;
12668 flinfo.output_bfd = abfd;
12669 flinfo.symstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
12670 if (flinfo.symstrtab == NULL)
12671 return false;
12672
12673 if (! dynamic)
12674 {
12675 flinfo.hash_sec = NULL;
12676 flinfo.symver_sec = NULL;
12677 }
12678 else
12679 {
12680 flinfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".hash");
12681 /* Note that dynsym_sec can be NULL (on VMS). */
12682 flinfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
12683 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */
12684 }
12685
12686 if (info->unique_symbol
12687 && !bfd_hash_table_init (&flinfo.local_hash_table,
12688 local_hash_newfunc,
12689 sizeof (struct local_hash_entry)))
12690 return false;
12691
12692 /* The object attributes have been merged. Remove the input
12693 sections from the link, and set the contents of the output
12694 section. */
12695 sections_removed = false;
12696 const char *obj_attrs_section = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_section;
12697 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12698 {
12699 bool remove_section = false;
12700
12701 if ((obj_attrs_section && strcmp (o->name, obj_attrs_section) == 0)
12702 || strcmp (o->name, ".gnu.attributes") == 0)
12703 {
12704 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
12705 {
12706 asection *input_section;
12707
12708 if (p->type != bfd_indirect_link_order)
12709 continue;
12710 input_section = p->u.indirect.section;
12711 /* Hack: reset the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag so that
12712 elf_link_input_bfd ignores this section. */
12713 input_section->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
12714 }
12715
12716 /* Skip this section later on. */
12717 o->map_head.link_order = NULL;
12718
12719 bfd_vma attr_size = bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (abfd);
12720 /* Once ELF headers have been written, the size of a section is
12721 frozen. We need to set the size of the attribute section before
12722 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. */
12723 bfd_set_section_size (o, attr_size);
12724 if (attr_size > 0)
12725 elf_obj_build_attributes (abfd) = o;
12726 else
12727 remove_section = true;
12728 }
12729 else if ((o->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0 && o->size == 0)
12730 {
12731 /* Remove empty group section from linker output. */
12732 remove_section = true;
12733 }
12734 if (remove_section)
12735 {
12736 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
12737 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, o);
12738 abfd->section_count--;
12739 sections_removed = true;
12740 }
12741 }
12742 if (sections_removed)
12743 _bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms (abfd, info);
12744
12745 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
12746 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
12747 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
12748 #ifdef USE_MMAP
12749 if (bed->use_mmap)
12750 {
12751 /* Mmap is used only if section size >= the minimum mmap section
12752 size. The initial max_contents_size value covers all sections
12753 smaller than the minimum mmap section size. It may be increased
12754 for compressed or linker created sections or sections whose
12755 rawsize != size. max_external_reloc_size covers all relocation
12756 sections smaller than the minimum mmap section size. */
12757 max_contents_size = _bfd_minimum_mmap_size;
12758 max_external_reloc_size = _bfd_minimum_mmap_size;
12759 }
12760 else
12761 #endif
12762 {
12763 max_contents_size = 0;
12764 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
12765 }
12766 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
12767 max_sym_count = 0;
12768 max_sym_shndx_count = 0;
12769 merged = false;
12770 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12771 {
12772 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12773 o->reloc_count = 0;
12774
12775 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
12776 {
12777 unsigned int reloc_count = 0;
12778 unsigned int additional_reloc_count = 0;
12779 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi = NULL;
12780
12781 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
12782 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
12783 reloc_count = 1;
12784 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
12785 {
12786 asection *sec;
12787
12788 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
12789
12790 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
12791 link. This will normally be every section. We need
12792 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
12793 the linker has decided to not include. */
12794 sec->linker_mark = true;
12795
12796 if (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
12797 merged = true;
12798
12799 #ifdef USE_MMAP
12800 /* Mmap is used only on non-compressed, non-linker created
12801 sections whose rawsize == size. */
12802 if (!bed->use_mmap
12803 || sec->compress_status != COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE
12804 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
12805 || sec->rawsize != sec->size)
12806 #endif
12807 {
12808 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
12809 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
12810 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
12811 max_contents_size = sec->size;
12812 }
12813
12814 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
12815 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
12816 {
12817 size_t sym_count;
12818
12819 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
12820 symbols. */
12821 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
12822 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
12823 / bed->s->sizeof_sym);
12824 else
12825 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
12826
12827 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
12828 max_sym_count = sym_count;
12829
12830 if (sym_count > max_sym_shndx_count
12831 && elf_symtab_shndx_list (sec->owner) != NULL)
12832 max_sym_shndx_count = sym_count;
12833
12834 esdi = elf_section_data (sec);
12835
12836 if (esdi->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
12837 || esdi->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
12838 /* Some backends use reloc_count in relocation sections
12839 to count particular types of relocs. Of course,
12840 reloc sections themselves can't have relocations. */
12841 ;
12842 else if (emit_relocs)
12843 {
12844 reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
12845 if (bed->elf_backend_count_additional_relocs)
12846 {
12847 int c;
12848 c = (*bed->elf_backend_count_additional_relocs) (sec);
12849 additional_reloc_count += c;
12850 }
12851 }
12852 else if (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs)
12853 reloc_count = (*bed->elf_backend_count_relocs) (info, sec);
12854
12855 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
12856 {
12857 #ifdef USE_MMAP
12858 if (!bed->use_mmap)
12859 #endif
12860 {
12861 size_t ext_size = 0;
12862
12863 if (esdi->rel.hdr != NULL)
12864 ext_size = esdi->rel.hdr->sh_size;
12865 if (esdi->rela.hdr != NULL)
12866 ext_size += esdi->rela.hdr->sh_size;
12867
12868 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
12869 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
12870 }
12871 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
12872 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
12873 }
12874 }
12875 }
12876
12877 if (reloc_count == 0)
12878 continue;
12879
12880 reloc_count += additional_reloc_count;
12881 o->reloc_count += reloc_count;
12882
12883 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order && emit_relocs)
12884 {
12885 if (esdi->rel.hdr)
12886 {
12887 esdo->rel.count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel.hdr);
12888 esdo->rel.count += additional_reloc_count;
12889 }
12890 if (esdi->rela.hdr)
12891 {
12892 esdo->rela.count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rela.hdr);
12893 esdo->rela.count += additional_reloc_count;
12894 }
12895 }
12896 else
12897 {
12898 if (o->use_rela_p)
12899 esdo->rela.count += reloc_count;
12900 else
12901 esdo->rel.count += reloc_count;
12902 }
12903 }
12904
12905 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
12906 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
12907 else
12908 {
12909 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
12910 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
12911 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
12912 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
12913 }
12914
12915 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
12916 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
12917 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
12918 sections are handled correctly. */
12919 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
12920 && ! o->user_set_vma)
12921 o->vma = 0;
12922 }
12923
12924 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info) && merged)
12925 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms, abfd);
12926
12927 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
12928 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
12929 to create a symbol table. */
12930 abfd->symcount = info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs;
12931 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
12932 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
12933 goto error_return;
12934
12935 /* Set sizes, and assign file positions for reloc sections. */
12936 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12937 {
12938 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12939 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
12940 {
12941 if (esdo->rel.hdr
12942 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, &esdo->rel)))
12943 goto error_return;
12944
12945 if (esdo->rela.hdr
12946 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, &esdo->rela)))
12947 goto error_return;
12948 }
12949
12950 /* _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions makes temporary use
12951 of target_index. Reset it. */
12952 o->target_index = 0;
12953
12954 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them
12955 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */
12956 esdo->rel.count = 0;
12957 esdo->rela.count = 0;
12958
12959 if ((esdo->this_hdr.sh_offset == (file_ptr) -1)
12960 && !bfd_section_is_ctf (o))
12961 {
12962 /* Cache the section contents so that they can be compressed
12963 later. Use bfd_malloc since it will be freed by
12964 bfd_compress_section_contents. */
12965 unsigned char *contents = esdo->this_hdr.contents;
12966 if (contents != NULL)
12967 abort ();
12968 contents
12969 = (unsigned char *) bfd_malloc (esdo->this_hdr.sh_size);
12970 if (contents == NULL)
12971 goto error_return;
12972 esdo->this_hdr.contents = contents;
12973 }
12974 }
12975
12976 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except .symtab,
12977 .strtab, and non-loaded reloc and compressed debugging sections. We start
12978 the .symtab section at the current file position, and write directly to it.
12979 We build the .strtab section in memory. */
12980 abfd->symcount = 0;
12981 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
12982 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
12983 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
12984 /* sh_flags, sh_addr and sh_size all start off zero. */
12985 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12986 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
12987 /* sh_info is set below. */
12988 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
12989 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
12990
12991 if (max_sym_count < 20)
12992 max_sym_count = 20;
12993 htab->strtabsize = max_sym_count;
12994 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct elf_sym_strtab);
12995 htab->strtab = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12996 if (htab->strtab == NULL)
12997 goto error_return;
12998 /* The real buffer will be allocated in elf_link_swap_symbols_out. */
12999 flinfo.symshndxbuf
13000 = (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF)
13001 ? (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) -1 : NULL);
13002
13003 if (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs)
13004 {
13005 file_ptr off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
13006
13007 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true, 0);
13008
13009 /* Note that at this point elf_next_file_pos (abfd) is
13010 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
13011 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
13012
13013 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
13014 dummy symbol. */
13015 elfsym.st_value = 0;
13016 elfsym.st_size = 0;
13017 elfsym.st_info = 0;
13018 elfsym.st_other = 0;
13019 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
13020 elfsym.st_target_internal = 0;
13021 if (elf_link_output_symstrtab (&flinfo, NULL, &elfsym,
13022 bfd_und_section_ptr, NULL) != 1)
13023 goto error_return;
13024
13025 /* Output a symbol for each section if asked or they are used for
13026 relocs. These symbols usually have no names. We store the
13027 index of each one in the index field of the section, so that
13028 we can find it again when outputting relocs. */
13029
13030 if (bfd_keep_unused_section_symbols (abfd) || emit_relocs)
13031 {
13032 bool name_local_sections
13033 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
13034 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
13035 const char *name = NULL;
13036
13037 elfsym.st_size = 0;
13038 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
13039 elfsym.st_other = 0;
13040 elfsym.st_value = 0;
13041 elfsym.st_target_internal = 0;
13042 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
13043 {
13044 o = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
13045 if (o != NULL)
13046 {
13047 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
13048 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
13049 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
13050 elfsym.st_value = o->vma;
13051 if (name_local_sections)
13052 name = o->name;
13053 if (elf_link_output_symstrtab (&flinfo, name, &elfsym, o,
13054 NULL) != 1)
13055 goto error_return;
13056 }
13057 }
13058 }
13059 }
13060
13061 /* On some targets like Irix 5 the symbol split between local and global
13062 ones recorded in the sh_info field needs to be done between section
13063 and all other symbols. */
13064 if (bed->elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section
13065 && bed->elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section (abfd))
13066 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
13067
13068 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
13069 files. */
13070 if (max_contents_size != 0)
13071 {
13072 flinfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
13073 if (flinfo.contents == NULL)
13074 goto error_return;
13075 }
13076
13077 if (max_external_reloc_size != 0)
13078 {
13079 flinfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
13080 if (flinfo.external_relocs == NULL)
13081 goto error_return;
13082 }
13083
13084 if (max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
13085 {
13086 amt = max_internal_reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
13087 flinfo.internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13088 if (flinfo.internal_relocs == NULL)
13089 goto error_return;
13090 }
13091
13092 if (max_sym_count != 0)
13093 {
13094 amt = max_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13095 flinfo.external_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13096 if (flinfo.external_syms == NULL)
13097 goto error_return;
13098
13099 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym);
13100 flinfo.internal_syms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13101 if (flinfo.internal_syms == NULL)
13102 goto error_return;
13103
13104 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
13105 flinfo.indices = (long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13106 if (flinfo.indices == NULL)
13107 goto error_return;
13108
13109 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
13110 flinfo.sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
13111 if (flinfo.sections == NULL)
13112 goto error_return;
13113 }
13114
13115 if (max_sym_shndx_count != 0)
13116 {
13117 amt = max_sym_shndx_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
13118 flinfo.locsym_shndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13119 if (flinfo.locsym_shndx == NULL)
13120 goto error_return;
13121 }
13122
13123 if (htab->tls_sec)
13124 {
13125 bfd_vma base, end = 0; /* Both bytes. */
13126 asection *sec;
13127
13128 for (sec = htab->tls_sec;
13129 sec && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
13130 sec = sec->next)
13131 {
13132 bfd_size_type size = sec->size;
13133 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, sec);
13134
13135 if (size == 0
13136 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
13137 {
13138 struct bfd_link_order *ord = sec->map_tail.link_order;
13139
13140 if (ord != NULL)
13141 size = ord->offset * opb + ord->size;
13142 }
13143 end = sec->vma + size / opb;
13144 }
13145 base = htab->tls_sec->vma;
13146 /* Only align end of TLS section if static TLS doesn't have special
13147 alignment requirements. */
13148 if (bed->static_tls_alignment == 1)
13149 end = align_power (end, htab->tls_sec->alignment_power);
13150 htab->tls_size = end - base;
13151 }
13152
13153 if (!_bfd_elf_fixup_eh_frame_hdr (info))
13154 return false;
13155
13156 /* Finish relative relocations here after regular symbol processing
13157 is finished if DT_RELR is enabled. */
13158 if (info->enable_dt_relr
13159 && bed->finish_relative_relocs
13160 && !bed->finish_relative_relocs (info))
13161 info->callbacks->fatal
13162 (_("%P: %pB: failed to finish relative relocations\n"), abfd);
13163
13164 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
13165 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
13166 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
13167 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
13168 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
13169
13170 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
13171 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
13172 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
13173 we are generating relocatable output, and we see a reloc against
13174 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
13175 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
13176 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
13177 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
13178 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
13179 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocatable
13180 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
13181 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
13182 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
13183
13184 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
13185 sub->output_has_begun = false;
13186 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13187 {
13188 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
13189 {
13190 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
13191 && (bfd_get_flavour ((sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner))
13192 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13193 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass)
13194 {
13195 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
13196 {
13197 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&flinfo, sub))
13198 goto error_return;
13199 sub->output_has_begun = true;
13200 }
13201 }
13202 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
13203 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
13204 {
13205 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
13206 goto error_return;
13207 }
13208 else
13209 {
13210 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
13211 {
13212 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
13213 && (bfd_get_flavour (sub)
13214 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13215 && (elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
13216 != bed->s->elfclass))
13217 {
13218 const char *iclass, *oclass;
13219
13220 switch (bed->s->elfclass)
13221 {
13222 case ELFCLASS64: oclass = "ELFCLASS64"; break;
13223 case ELFCLASS32: oclass = "ELFCLASS32"; break;
13224 case ELFCLASSNONE: oclass = "ELFCLASSNONE"; break;
13225 default: abort ();
13226 }
13227
13228 switch (elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
13229 {
13230 case ELFCLASS64: iclass = "ELFCLASS64"; break;
13231 case ELFCLASS32: iclass = "ELFCLASS32"; break;
13232 case ELFCLASSNONE: iclass = "ELFCLASSNONE"; break;
13233 default: abort ();
13234 }
13235
13236 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
13237 _bfd_error_handler
13238 /* xgettext:c-format */
13239 (_("%pB: file class %s incompatible with %s"),
13240 sub, iclass, oclass);
13241 }
13242
13243 goto error_return;
13244 }
13245 }
13246 }
13247 }
13248
13249 /* Free symbol buffer if needed. */
13250 if (!info->reduce_memory_overheads)
13251 {
13252 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
13253 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13254 {
13255 free (elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf);
13256 elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf = NULL;
13257 }
13258 }
13259
13260 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a
13261 version script or due to symbol visibility. We do this in a
13262 separate step since ELF requires all local symbols to appear
13263 prior to any global symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if
13264 some global symbols were, in fact, converted to become local.
13265 FIXME: Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */
13266 eoinfo.failed = false;
13267 eoinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
13268 eoinfo.localsyms = true;
13269 eoinfo.file_sym_done = false;
13270 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, elf_link_output_extsym, &eoinfo);
13271 if (eoinfo.failed)
13272 goto error_return;
13273
13274 /* If backend needs to output some local symbols not present in the hash
13275 table, do it now. */
13276 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
13277 {
13278 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
13279 (abfd, info, &flinfo, elf_link_output_symstrtab)))
13280 goto error_return;
13281 }
13282
13283 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
13284 with the global symbols. Even if we want to strip everything we
13285 can, we still need to deal with those global symbols that got
13286 converted to local in a version script. */
13287
13288 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */
13289 if (!symtab_hdr->sh_info)
13290 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
13291
13292 if (dynamic
13293 && htab->dynsym != NULL
13294 && htab->dynsym->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
13295 {
13296 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
13297 bfd_byte *dynsym = htab->dynsym->contents;
13298
13299 o = htab->dynsym->output_section;
13300 elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_info = htab->local_dynsymcount + 1;
13301
13302 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */
13303 if (bfd_link_pic (info)
13304 || htab->is_relocatable_executable)
13305 {
13306 asection *s;
13307
13308 sym.st_size = 0;
13309 sym.st_name = 0;
13310 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
13311 sym.st_other = 0;
13312 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
13313
13314 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
13315 {
13316 int indx;
13317 bfd_byte *dest;
13318 long dynindx;
13319
13320 dynindx = elf_section_data (s)->dynindx;
13321 if (dynindx <= 0)
13322 continue;
13323 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
13324 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0);
13325 sym.st_shndx = indx;
13326 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
13327 goto error_return;
13328 sym.st_value = s->vma;
13329 dest = dynsym + dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13330
13331 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
13332
13333 if (info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym)
13334 info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym (dynindx, &sym);
13335
13336 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
13337 }
13338 }
13339
13340 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */
13341 if (htab->dynlocal)
13342 {
13343 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
13344 for (e = htab->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
13345 {
13346 asection *s;
13347 bfd_byte *dest;
13348
13349 /* Copy the internal symbol and turn off visibility.
13350 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote
13351 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */
13352 sym = e->isym;
13353 sym.st_other &= ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
13354 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
13355
13356 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd,
13357 e->isym.st_shndx);
13358 if (s != NULL
13359 && s->output_section != NULL
13360 && elf_section_data (s->output_section) != NULL)
13361 {
13362 sym.st_shndx =
13363 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx;
13364 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
13365 goto error_return;
13366 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma
13367 + s->output_offset
13368 + e->isym.st_value);
13369 }
13370
13371 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
13372
13373 if (info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym)
13374 info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym (e->dynindx, &sym);
13375
13376 dest = dynsym + e->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13377 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
13378 }
13379 }
13380 }
13381
13382 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
13383 eoinfo.failed = false;
13384 eoinfo.localsyms = false;
13385 eoinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
13386 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, elf_link_output_extsym, &eoinfo);
13387 if (eoinfo.failed)
13388 goto error_return;
13389
13390 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash
13391 table, do it now. */
13392 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms
13393 && (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs))
13394 {
13395 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
13396 (abfd, info, &flinfo, elf_link_output_symstrtab)))
13397 goto error_return;
13398 }
13399
13400 /* Finalize the .strtab section. */
13401 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (flinfo.symstrtab);
13402
13403 /* Swap out the .strtab section. */
13404 if (!elf_link_swap_symbols_out (&flinfo))
13405 goto error_return;
13406 free (htab->strtab);
13407 htab->strtab = NULL;
13408
13409 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
13410 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
13411 {
13412 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
13413 section. */
13414 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr = NULL;
13415 file_ptr off = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symtab_hdr->sh_size;
13416
13417 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
13418 {
13419 symtab_shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
13420
13421 if (symtab_shndx_hdr != NULL && symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
13422 {
13423 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
13424 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
13425 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
13426 amt = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
13427 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
13428
13429 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_shndx_hdr,
13430 off, true, 0);
13431
13432 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
13433 || (bfd_write (flinfo.symshndxbuf, amt, abfd) != amt))
13434 goto error_return;
13435 }
13436 }
13437
13438 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
13439 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
13440 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
13441 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
13442 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
13443 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (flinfo.symstrtab);
13444 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
13445 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
13446 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
13447 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
13448 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
13449
13450 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr,
13451 off, true, 0);
13452 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
13453
13454 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
13455 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, flinfo.symstrtab))
13456 goto error_return;
13457 }
13458
13459 if (info->out_implib_bfd && !elf_output_implib (abfd, info))
13460 {
13461 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: failed to generate import library"),
13462 info->out_implib_bfd);
13463 goto error_return;
13464 }
13465
13466 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
13467 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13468 {
13469 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
13470 bool sort;
13471
13472 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
13473 continue;
13474
13475 sort = bed->sort_relocs_p == NULL || (*bed->sort_relocs_p) (o);
13476 if (esdo->rel.hdr != NULL
13477 && !elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, o, &esdo->rel, sort, info))
13478 goto error_return;
13479 if (esdo->rela.hdr != NULL
13480 && !elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, o, &esdo->rela, sort, info))
13481 goto error_return;
13482
13483 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
13484 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
13485 o->reloc_count = 0;
13486 }
13487
13488 relativecount = 0;
13489 if (dynamic && info->combreloc && dynobj != NULL)
13490 relativecount = elf_link_sort_relocs (abfd, info, &reldyn);
13491
13492 relr_entsize = 0;
13493 if (htab->srelrdyn != NULL
13494 && htab->srelrdyn->output_section != NULL
13495 && htab->srelrdyn->size != 0)
13496 {
13497 asection *s = htab->srelrdyn->output_section;
13498 relr_entsize = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
13499 if (relr_entsize == 0)
13500 {
13501 relr_entsize = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
13502 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = relr_entsize;
13503 }
13504 }
13505
13506 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
13507 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
13508 if (dynamic)
13509 {
13510 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
13511
13512 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
13513 o = htab->dynamic;
13514 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
13515
13516 dyncon = o->contents;
13517 dynconend = PTR_ADD (o->contents, o->size);
13518 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
13519 {
13520 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
13521 const char *name;
13522 unsigned int type;
13523 bfd_size_type sh_size;
13524 bfd_vma sh_addr;
13525
13526 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
13527
13528 switch (dyn.d_tag)
13529 {
13530 default:
13531 continue;
13532 case DT_NULL:
13533 if (relativecount != 0)
13534 {
13535 switch (elf_section_data (reldyn)->this_hdr.sh_type)
13536 {
13537 case SHT_REL: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELCOUNT; break;
13538 case SHT_RELA: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELACOUNT; break;
13539 }
13540 if (dyn.d_tag != DT_NULL
13541 && dynconend - dyncon >= bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
13542 {
13543 dyn.d_un.d_val = relativecount;
13544 relativecount = 0;
13545 break;
13546 }
13547 relativecount = 0;
13548 }
13549 if (relr_entsize != 0)
13550 {
13551 if (dynconend - dyncon >= 3 * bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
13552 {
13553 asection *s = htab->srelrdyn;
13554 dyn.d_tag = DT_RELR;
13555 dyn.d_un.d_ptr
13556 = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
13557 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
13558 dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
13559
13560 dyn.d_tag = DT_RELRSZ;
13561 dyn.d_un.d_val = s->size;
13562 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
13563 dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
13564
13565 dyn.d_tag = DT_RELRENT;
13566 dyn.d_un.d_val = relr_entsize;
13567 relr_entsize = 0;
13568 break;
13569 }
13570 relr_entsize = 0;
13571 }
13572 continue;
13573
13574 case DT_INIT:
13575 name = info->init_function;
13576 goto get_sym;
13577 case DT_FINI:
13578 name = info->fini_function;
13579 get_sym:
13580 {
13581 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
13582
13583 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, false, false, true);
13584 if (h != NULL
13585 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13586 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
13587 {
13588 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = h->root.u.def.value;
13589 o = h->root.u.def.section;
13590 if (o->output_section != NULL)
13591 dyn.d_un.d_ptr += (o->output_section->vma
13592 + o->output_offset);
13593 else
13594 {
13595 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
13596 library and does not apply to this one. */
13597 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0;
13598 }
13599 break;
13600 }
13601 }
13602 continue;
13603
13604 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ:
13605 name = ".preinit_array";
13606 goto get_out_size;
13607 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ:
13608 name = ".init_array";
13609 goto get_out_size;
13610 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ:
13611 name = ".fini_array";
13612 get_out_size:
13613 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
13614 if (o == NULL)
13615 {
13616 _bfd_error_handler
13617 (_("could not find section %s"), name);
13618 goto error_return;
13619 }
13620 if (o->size == 0)
13621 _bfd_error_handler
13622 (_("warning: %s section has zero size"), name);
13623 dyn.d_un.d_val = o->size;
13624 break;
13625
13626 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
13627 name = ".preinit_array";
13628 goto get_out_vma;
13629 case DT_INIT_ARRAY:
13630 name = ".init_array";
13631 goto get_out_vma;
13632 case DT_FINI_ARRAY:
13633 name = ".fini_array";
13634 get_out_vma:
13635 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
13636 goto do_vma;
13637
13638 case DT_HASH:
13639 name = ".hash";
13640 goto get_vma;
13641 case DT_GNU_HASH:
13642 name = ".gnu.hash";
13643 goto get_vma;
13644 case DT_STRTAB:
13645 name = ".dynstr";
13646 goto get_vma;
13647 case DT_SYMTAB:
13648 name = ".dynsym";
13649 goto get_vma;
13650 case DT_VERDEF:
13651 name = ".gnu.version_d";
13652 goto get_vma;
13653 case DT_VERNEED:
13654 name = ".gnu.version_r";
13655 goto get_vma;
13656 case DT_VERSYM:
13657 name = ".gnu.version";
13658 get_vma:
13659 o = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, name);
13660 do_vma:
13661 if (o == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
13662 {
13663 _bfd_error_handler
13664 (_("could not find section %s"), name);
13665 goto error_return;
13666 }
13667 if (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
13668 {
13669 _bfd_error_handler
13670 (_("warning: section '%s' is being made into a note"), name);
13671 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
13672 goto error_return;
13673 }
13674 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset;
13675 break;
13676
13677 case DT_REL:
13678 case DT_RELA:
13679 case DT_RELSZ:
13680 case DT_RELASZ:
13681 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
13682 type = SHT_REL;
13683 else
13684 type = SHT_RELA;
13685 sh_size = 0;
13686 sh_addr = 0;
13687 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
13688 {
13689 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
13690
13691 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
13692 if (hdr->sh_type == type
13693 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
13694 {
13695 sh_size += hdr->sh_size;
13696 if (sh_addr == 0
13697 || sh_addr > hdr->sh_addr)
13698 sh_addr = hdr->sh_addr;
13699 }
13700 }
13701
13702 if (bed->dtrel_excludes_plt && htab->srelplt != NULL)
13703 {
13704 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, o);
13705
13706 /* Don't count procedure linkage table relocs in the
13707 overall reloc count. */
13708 sh_size -= htab->srelplt->size;
13709 if (sh_size == 0)
13710 /* If the size is zero, make the address zero too.
13711 This is to avoid a glibc bug. If the backend
13712 emits DT_RELA/DT_RELASZ even when DT_RELASZ is
13713 zero, then we'll put DT_RELA at the end of
13714 DT_JMPREL. glibc will interpret the end of
13715 DT_RELA matching the end of DT_JMPREL as the
13716 case where DT_RELA includes DT_JMPREL, and for
13717 LD_BIND_NOW will decide that processing DT_RELA
13718 will process the PLT relocs too. Net result:
13719 No PLT relocs applied. */
13720 sh_addr = 0;
13721
13722 /* If .rela.plt is the first .rela section, exclude
13723 it from DT_RELA. */
13724 else if (sh_addr == (htab->srelplt->output_section->vma
13725 + htab->srelplt->output_offset) * opb)
13726 sh_addr += htab->srelplt->size;
13727 }
13728
13729 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
13730 dyn.d_un.d_val = sh_size;
13731 else
13732 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = sh_addr;
13733 break;
13734 }
13735 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
13736 }
13737 }
13738
13739 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
13740 if (dynobj != NULL)
13741 {
13742 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
13743 goto error_return;
13744
13745 /* Check for DT_TEXTREL (late, in case the backend removes it). */
13746 if (bfd_link_textrel_check (info)
13747 && (o = htab->dynamic) != NULL
13748 && o->size != 0)
13749 {
13750 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
13751
13752 dyncon = o->contents;
13753 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
13754 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
13755 {
13756 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
13757
13758 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
13759
13760 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_TEXTREL)
13761 {
13762 if (info->textrel_check == textrel_check_error)
13763 info->callbacks->einfo
13764 (_("%P%X: read-only segment has dynamic relocations\n"));
13765 else if (bfd_link_dll (info))
13766 info->callbacks->einfo
13767 (_("%P: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a shared object\n"));
13768 else if (bfd_link_pde (info))
13769 info->callbacks->einfo
13770 (_("%P: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PDE\n"));
13771 else
13772 info->callbacks->einfo
13773 (_("%P: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PIE\n"));
13774 break;
13775 }
13776 }
13777 }
13778
13779 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13780 {
13781 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
13782 || o->size == 0
13783 || o->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
13784 continue;
13785 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
13786 {
13787 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
13788 created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
13789 continue;
13790 }
13791 if (htab->stab_info.stabstr == o)
13792 continue;
13793 if (htab->eh_info.hdr_sec == o)
13794 continue;
13795 if (strcmp (o->name, ".dynstr") != 0)
13796 {
13797 bfd_size_type octets = ((file_ptr) o->output_offset
13798 * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, o));
13799 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
13800 o->contents, octets, o->size))
13801 goto error_return;
13802 }
13803 else
13804 {
13805 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
13806 stringtab. */
13807 file_ptr off;
13808
13809 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
13810 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
13811 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, htab->dynstr))
13812 goto error_return;
13813 }
13814 }
13815 }
13816
13817 if (!info->resolve_section_groups)
13818 {
13819 bool failed = false;
13820
13821 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (info));
13822 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
13823 if (failed)
13824 goto error_return;
13825 }
13826
13827 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
13828 if (htab->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
13829 {
13830 if (!_bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &htab->stab_info))
13831 goto error_return;
13832 }
13833
13834 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (abfd, info))
13835 goto error_return;
13836
13837 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_sframe (abfd, info))
13838 goto error_return;
13839
13840 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_build_attributes (abfd, info))
13841 goto error_ret2;
13842
13843 if (info->callbacks->emit_ctf)
13844 info->callbacks->emit_ctf ();
13845
13846 elf_final_link_free (abfd, &flinfo);
13847
13848 if (info->unique_symbol)
13849 bfd_hash_table_free (&flinfo.local_hash_table);
13850 return true;
13851
13852 error_return:
13853 free (htab->strtab);
13854 htab->strtab = NULL;
13855 elf_final_link_free (abfd, &flinfo);
13856 error_ret2:
13857 if (info->unique_symbol)
13858 bfd_hash_table_free (&flinfo.local_hash_table);
13859 return false;
13860 }
13861
13862 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
13864
13865 static bool
13866 init_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13867 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd,
13868 bool keep_memory)
13869 {
13870 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
13871 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
13872
13873 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
13874 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
13875
13876 cookie->abfd = abfd;
13877 cookie->sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
13878 cookie->bad_symtab = elf_bad_symtab (abfd);
13879 if (cookie->bad_symtab)
13880 {
13881 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13882 cookie->extsymoff = 0;
13883 }
13884 else
13885 {
13886 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
13887 cookie->extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
13888 }
13889
13890 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
13891 cookie->r_sym_shift = 8;
13892 else
13893 cookie->r_sym_shift = 32;
13894
13895 cookie->locsyms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
13896 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL && cookie->locsymcount != 0)
13897 {
13898 cookie->locsyms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
13899 cookie->locsymcount, 0,
13900 NULL, NULL, NULL);
13901 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL)
13902 {
13903 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%P%X: can not read symbols: %E\n"));
13904 return false;
13905 }
13906 if (keep_memory || _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (info))
13907 {
13908 symtab_hdr->contents = (bfd_byte *) cookie->locsyms;
13909 info->cache_size += (cookie->locsymcount
13910 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
13911 }
13912 }
13913 return true;
13914 }
13915
13916 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
13917
13918 static void
13919 fini_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie, bfd *abfd)
13920 {
13921 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
13922
13923 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
13924 if (symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) cookie->locsyms)
13925 free (cookie->locsyms);
13926 }
13927
13928 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
13929 of input bfd ABFD. */
13930
13931 static bool
13932 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13933 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd,
13934 asection *sec, bool keep_memory)
13935 {
13936 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
13937 {
13938 cookie->rels = NULL;
13939 cookie->relend = NULL;
13940 }
13941 else
13942 {
13943 cookie->rels = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs
13944 (abfd, info, sec, NULL, NULL,
13945 keep_memory || _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (info));
13946 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
13947 return false;
13948 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
13949 cookie->relend = cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count;
13950 }
13951 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
13952 return true;
13953 }
13954
13955 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
13956 if appropriate. */
13957
13958 static void
13959 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13960 asection *sec)
13961 {
13962 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
13963 free (cookie->rels);
13964 }
13965
13966 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
13967
13968 static bool
13969 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13970 struct bfd_link_info *info,
13971 asection *sec, bool keep_memory)
13972 {
13973 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner, keep_memory))
13974 goto error1;
13975 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec,
13976 keep_memory))
13977 goto error2;
13978 return true;
13979
13980 error2:
13981 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
13982 error1:
13983 return false;
13984 }
13985
13986 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
13987 if appropriate. */
13988
13989 static void
13990 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13991 asection *sec)
13992 {
13993 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
13994 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
13995 }
13996
13997 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
13999
14000 /* Default gc_mark_hook. */
14001
14002 asection *
14003 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
14004 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14005 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14006 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14007 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
14008 {
14009 if (h == NULL)
14010 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner, sym->st_shndx);
14011
14012 switch (h->root.type)
14013 {
14014 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
14015 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
14016 return h->root.u.def.section;
14017
14018 case bfd_link_hash_common:
14019 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
14020
14021 default:
14022 return NULL;
14023 }
14024 }
14025
14026 /* Return the debug definition section. */
14027
14028 static asection *
14029 elf_gc_mark_debug_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14030 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14031 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14032 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14033 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
14034 {
14035 if (h != NULL)
14036 {
14037 /* Return the global debug definition section. */
14038 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14039 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14040 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
14041 return h->root.u.def.section;
14042 }
14043 else
14044 {
14045 /* Return the local debug definition section. */
14046 asection *isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner,
14047 sym->st_shndx);
14048 if (isec != NULL && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
14049 return isec;
14050 }
14051
14052 return NULL;
14053 }
14054
14055 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
14056 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
14057 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
14058
14059 asection *
14060 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
14061 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
14062 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
14063 bool *start_stop)
14064 {
14065 unsigned long r_symndx;
14066 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, *hw;
14067
14068 r_symndx = cookie->rel->r_info >> cookie->r_sym_shift;
14069 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
14070 return NULL;
14071
14072 h = get_ext_sym_hash_from_cookie (cookie, r_symndx);
14073 if (h == NULL)
14074 {
14075 /* A corrupt input file can lead to a situation where the index
14076 does not reference either a local or an external symbol. */
14077 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount)
14078 return NULL;
14079
14080 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
14081 &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx]);
14082 }
14083
14084 bool was_marked = h->mark;
14085
14086 h->mark = 1;
14087 /* Keep all aliases of the symbol too. If an object symbol
14088 needs to be copied into .dynbss then all of its aliases
14089 should be present as dynamic symbols, not just the one used
14090 on the copy relocation. */
14091 hw = h;
14092 while (hw->is_weakalias)
14093 {
14094 hw = hw->u.alias;
14095 hw->mark = 1;
14096 }
14097
14098 if (!was_marked && h->start_stop && !h->root.ldscript_def)
14099 {
14100 if (info->start_stop_gc)
14101 return NULL;
14102
14103 /* To work around a glibc bug, mark XXX input sections
14104 when there is a reference to __start_XXX or __stop_XXX
14105 symbols. */
14106 else if (start_stop != NULL)
14107 {
14108 asection *s = h->u2.start_stop_section;
14109 *start_stop = true;
14110 return s;
14111 }
14112 }
14113
14114 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
14115 }
14116
14117 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
14118 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
14119 the relocation symbol. */
14120
14121 bool
14122 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14123 asection *sec,
14124 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
14125 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
14126 {
14127 asection *rsec;
14128 bool start_stop = false;
14129
14130 rsec = _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie, &start_stop);
14131 while (rsec != NULL)
14132 {
14133 if (!rsec->gc_mark)
14134 {
14135 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
14136 || (rsec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
14137 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
14138 else if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
14139 return false;
14140 }
14141 if (!start_stop)
14142 break;
14143 rsec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (rsec->owner, rsec);
14144 }
14145 return true;
14146 }
14147
14148 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
14149 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
14150 which define symbols to which it refers. */
14151
14152 bool
14153 _bfd_elf_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14154 asection *sec,
14155 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
14156 {
14157 bool ret;
14158 asection *group_sec, *eh_frame;
14159
14160 sec->gc_mark = 1;
14161
14162 /* Mark all the sections in the group. */
14163 group_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->next_in_group;
14164 if (group_sec && !group_sec->gc_mark)
14165 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, group_sec, gc_mark_hook))
14166 return false;
14167
14168 /* Look through the section relocs. */
14169 ret = true;
14170 eh_frame = elf_eh_frame_section (sec->owner);
14171 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
14172 && sec->reloc_count > 0
14173 && sec != eh_frame)
14174 {
14175 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14176
14177 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec, false))
14178 ret = false;
14179 else
14180 {
14181 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
14182 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
14183 {
14184 ret = false;
14185 break;
14186 }
14187 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
14188 }
14189 }
14190
14191 if (ret && eh_frame && elf_fde_list (sec))
14192 {
14193 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14194
14195 /* NB: When --no-keep-memory is used, the symbol table and
14196 relocation info for eh_frame are freed after they are retrieved
14197 for each text section in the input object. If an input object
14198 has many text sections, the same data is retrieved and freed
14199 many times which can take a very long time. Always keep the
14200 symbol table and relocation info for eh_frame to avoid it. */
14201 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, eh_frame,
14202 true))
14203 ret = false;
14204 else
14205 {
14206 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes (info, sec, eh_frame,
14207 gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
14208 ret = false;
14209 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, eh_frame);
14210 }
14211 }
14212
14213 eh_frame = elf_section_eh_frame_entry (sec);
14214 if (ret && eh_frame && !eh_frame->gc_mark)
14215 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, eh_frame, gc_mark_hook))
14216 ret = false;
14217
14218 return ret;
14219 }
14220
14221 /* Scan and mark sections in a special or debug section group. */
14222
14223 static void
14224 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_debug_special_section_group (asection *grp)
14225 {
14226 /* Point to first section of section group. */
14227 asection *ssec;
14228 /* Used to iterate the section group. */
14229 asection *msec;
14230
14231 bool is_special_grp = true;
14232 bool is_debug_grp = true;
14233
14234 /* First scan to see if group contains any section other than debug
14235 and special section. */
14236 ssec = msec = elf_next_in_group (grp);
14237 do
14238 {
14239 if ((msec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
14240 is_debug_grp = false;
14241
14242 if ((msec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) != 0)
14243 is_special_grp = false;
14244
14245 msec = elf_next_in_group (msec);
14246 }
14247 while (msec != ssec);
14248
14249 /* If this is a pure debug section group or pure special section group,
14250 keep all sections in this group. */
14251 if (is_debug_grp || is_special_grp)
14252 {
14253 do
14254 {
14255 msec->gc_mark = 1;
14256 msec = elf_next_in_group (msec);
14257 }
14258 while (msec != ssec);
14259 }
14260 }
14261
14262 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
14263
14264 bool
14265 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14266 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn mark_hook)
14267 {
14268 bfd *ibfd;
14269
14270 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
14271 {
14272 asection *isec;
14273 bool some_kept;
14274 bool debug_frag_seen;
14275 bool has_kept_debug_info;
14276
14277 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14278 continue;
14279 isec = ibfd->sections;
14280 if (isec == NULL || isec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14281 continue;
14282
14283 /* Ensure all linker created sections are kept,
14284 see if any other section is already marked,
14285 and note if we have any fragmented debug sections. */
14286 debug_frag_seen = some_kept = has_kept_debug_info = false;
14287 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
14288 {
14289 if ((isec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
14290 isec->gc_mark = 1;
14291 else if (isec->gc_mark
14292 && (isec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
14293 && elf_section_type (isec) != SHT_NOTE)
14294 some_kept = true;
14295 else
14296 {
14297 /* Since all sections, except for backend specific ones,
14298 have been garbage collected, call mark_hook on this
14299 section if any of its linked-to sections is marked. */
14300 asection *linked_to_sec;
14301 for (linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
14302 linked_to_sec != NULL && !linked_to_sec->linker_mark;
14303 linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (linked_to_sec))
14304 {
14305 if (linked_to_sec->gc_mark)
14306 {
14307 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, isec, mark_hook))
14308 return false;
14309 break;
14310 }
14311 linked_to_sec->linker_mark = 1;
14312 }
14313 for (linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
14314 linked_to_sec != NULL && linked_to_sec->linker_mark;
14315 linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (linked_to_sec))
14316 linked_to_sec->linker_mark = 0;
14317 }
14318
14319 if (!debug_frag_seen
14320 && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
14321 && startswith (isec->name, ".debug_line."))
14322 debug_frag_seen = true;
14323 else if (strcmp (bfd_section_name (isec),
14324 "__patchable_function_entries") == 0
14325 && elf_linked_to_section (isec) == NULL)
14326 info->callbacks->fatal (_("%P: %pB(%pA): error: "
14327 "need linked-to section "
14328 "for --gc-sections\n"),
14329 isec->owner, isec);
14330 }
14331
14332 /* If no non-note alloc section in this file will be kept, then
14333 we can toss out the debug and special sections. */
14334 if (!some_kept)
14335 continue;
14336
14337 /* Keep debug and special sections like .comment when they are
14338 not part of a group. Also keep section groups that contain
14339 just debug sections or special sections. NB: Sections with
14340 linked-to section has been handled above. */
14341 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
14342 {
14343 if ((isec->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
14344 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_debug_special_section_group (isec);
14345 else if (((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
14346 || (isec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
14347 && elf_next_in_group (isec) == NULL
14348 && elf_linked_to_section (isec) == NULL)
14349 isec->gc_mark = 1;
14350 if (isec->gc_mark && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
14351 has_kept_debug_info = true;
14352 }
14353
14354 /* Look for CODE sections which are going to be discarded,
14355 and find and discard any fragmented debug sections which
14356 are associated with that code section. */
14357 if (debug_frag_seen)
14358 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
14359 if ((isec->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0
14360 && isec->gc_mark == 0)
14361 {
14362 unsigned int ilen;
14363 asection *dsec;
14364
14365 ilen = strlen (isec->name);
14366
14367 /* Association is determined by the name of the debug
14368 section containing the name of the code section as
14369 a suffix. For example .debug_line.text.foo is a
14370 debug section associated with .text.foo. */
14371 for (dsec = ibfd->sections; dsec != NULL; dsec = dsec->next)
14372 {
14373 unsigned int dlen;
14374
14375 if (dsec->gc_mark == 0
14376 || (dsec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
14377 continue;
14378
14379 dlen = strlen (dsec->name);
14380
14381 if (dlen > ilen
14382 && strncmp (dsec->name + (dlen - ilen),
14383 isec->name, ilen) == 0)
14384 dsec->gc_mark = 0;
14385 }
14386 }
14387
14388 /* Mark debug sections referenced by kept debug sections. */
14389 if (has_kept_debug_info)
14390 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
14391 if (isec->gc_mark
14392 && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
14393 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, isec,
14394 elf_gc_mark_debug_section))
14395 return false;
14396 }
14397 return true;
14398 }
14399
14400 static bool
14401 elf_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
14402 {
14403 bfd *sub;
14404 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14405
14406 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
14407 {
14408 asection *o;
14409
14410 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
14411 || elf_object_id (sub) != elf_hash_table_id (elf_hash_table (info))
14412 || !(*bed->relocs_compatible) (sub->xvec, abfd->xvec))
14413 continue;
14414 o = sub->sections;
14415 if (o == NULL || o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14416 continue;
14417
14418 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
14419 {
14420 /* When any section in a section group is kept, we keep all
14421 sections in the section group. If the first member of
14422 the section group is excluded, we will also exclude the
14423 group section. */
14424 if (o->flags & SEC_GROUP)
14425 {
14426 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (o);
14427 if (first != NULL)
14428 o->gc_mark = first->gc_mark;
14429 }
14430
14431 if (o->gc_mark)
14432 continue;
14433
14434 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
14435 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
14436 continue;
14437
14438 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
14439 to remove a section from the output. */
14440 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
14441
14442 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
14443 /* xgettext:c-format */
14444 _bfd_error_handler (_("removing unused section '%pA' in file '%pB'"),
14445 o, sub);
14446 }
14447 }
14448
14449 return true;
14450 }
14451
14452 /* Propagate collected vtable information. This is called through
14453 elf_link_hash_traverse. */
14454
14455 static bool
14456 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
14457 {
14458 /* Those that are not vtables. */
14459 if (h->start_stop
14460 || h->u2.vtable == NULL
14461 || h->u2.vtable->parent == NULL)
14462 return true;
14463
14464 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */
14465 if (h->u2.vtable->parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
14466 return true;
14467
14468 /* If we've already been done, exit. */
14469 if (h->u2.vtable->used && h->u2.vtable->used[-1])
14470 return true;
14471
14472 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */
14473 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->u2.vtable->parent, okp);
14474
14475 if (h->u2.vtable->used == NULL)
14476 {
14477 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the
14478 parent's table. */
14479 h->u2.vtable->used = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->used;
14480 h->u2.vtable->size = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->size;
14481 }
14482 else
14483 {
14484 size_t n;
14485 bool *cu, *pu;
14486
14487 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */
14488 cu = h->u2.vtable->used;
14489 cu[-1] = true;
14490 pu = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->used;
14491 if (pu != NULL)
14492 {
14493 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
14494 unsigned int log_file_align;
14495
14496 bed = get_elf_backend_data (h->root.u.def.section->owner);
14497 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
14498 n = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->size >> log_file_align;
14499 while (n--)
14500 {
14501 if (*pu)
14502 *cu = true;
14503 pu++;
14504 cu++;
14505 }
14506 }
14507 }
14508
14509 return true;
14510 }
14511
14512 struct link_info_ok
14513 {
14514 struct bfd_link_info *info;
14515 bool ok;
14516 };
14517
14518 static bool
14519 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14520 void *ptr)
14521 {
14522 asection *sec;
14523 bfd_vma hstart, hend;
14524 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel;
14525 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
14526 unsigned int log_file_align;
14527 struct link_info_ok *info = (struct link_info_ok *) ptr;
14528
14529 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as
14530 well as those that are not loaded. */
14531 if (h->start_stop
14532 || h->u2.vtable == NULL
14533 || h->u2.vtable->parent == NULL)
14534 return true;
14535
14536 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14537 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
14538
14539 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
14540 hstart = h->root.u.def.value;
14541 hend = hstart + h->size;
14542
14543 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs (sec->owner, info->info,
14544 sec, NULL, NULL, true);
14545 if (!relstart)
14546 return info->ok = false;
14547 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
14548 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
14549
14550 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count;
14551
14552 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel)
14553 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend)
14554 {
14555 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */
14556 if (h->u2.vtable->used
14557 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->u2.vtable->size)
14558 {
14559 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) >> log_file_align;
14560 if (h->u2.vtable->used[entry])
14561 continue;
14562 }
14563 /* Otherwise, kill it. */
14564 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0;
14565 }
14566
14567 return true;
14568 }
14569
14570 /* Mark sections containing dynamically referenced symbols. When
14571 building shared libraries, we must assume that any visible symbol is
14572 referenced. */
14573
14574 bool
14575 bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
14576 {
14577 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
14578 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
14579
14580 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14581 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14582 && (!h->start_stop
14583 || h->root.ldscript_def
14584 || !info->start_stop_gc)
14585 && ((h->ref_dynamic && !h->forced_local)
14586 || ((h->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
14587 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL
14588 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_HIDDEN
14589 && (!bfd_link_executable (info)
14590 || info->gc_keep_exported
14591 || info->export_dynamic
14592 || (h->dynamic
14593 && d != NULL
14594 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
14595 && (h->versioned >= versioned
14596 || !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (info->version_info,
14597 h->root.root.string)))))
14598 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
14599
14600 return true;
14601 }
14602
14603 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
14604 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
14605
14606 void
14607 _bfd_elf_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
14608 {
14609 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
14610
14611 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
14612 {
14613 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
14614
14615 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), sym->name,
14616 false, false, false);
14617
14618 if (h != NULL
14619 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14620 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14621 && !bfd_is_const_section (h->root.u.def.section))
14622 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
14623 }
14624 }
14625
14626 bool
14627 bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14628 struct bfd_link_info *info)
14629 {
14630 bfd *ibfd = info->input_bfds;
14631
14632 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
14633 {
14634 asection *sec;
14635 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14636
14637 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14638 continue;
14639 sec = ibfd->sections;
14640 if (sec == NULL || sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14641 continue;
14642
14643 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, ibfd, false))
14644 return false;
14645
14646 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
14647 {
14648 if (startswith (bfd_section_name (sec), ".eh_frame_entry")
14649 && init_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, info, ibfd, sec,
14650 false))
14651 {
14652 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry (info, sec, &cookie);
14653 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, sec);
14654 }
14655 }
14656 }
14657 return true;
14658 }
14659
14660 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
14661
14662 bool
14663 bfd_elf_gc_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
14664 {
14665 bool ok = true;
14666 bfd *sub;
14667 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
14668 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14669 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
14670 struct link_info_ok info_ok;
14671
14672 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
14673 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
14674 {
14675 _bfd_error_handler(_("warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
14676 return true;
14677 }
14678
14679 bed->gc_keep (info);
14680 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
14681
14682 /* Try to parse each bfd's .eh_frame section. Point elf_eh_frame_section
14683 at the .eh_frame section if we can mark the FDEs individually. */
14684 for (sub = info->input_bfds;
14685 info->eh_frame_hdr_type != COMPACT_EH_HDR && sub != NULL;
14686 sub = sub->link.next)
14687 {
14688 asection *sec;
14689 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14690
14691 sec = sub->sections;
14692 if (sec == NULL || sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14693 continue;
14694 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".eh_frame");
14695 while (sec && init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec,
14696 false))
14697 {
14698 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (sub, info, sec, &cookie);
14699 if (elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info
14700 && (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
14701 elf_eh_frame_section (sub) = sec;
14702 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
14703 sec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (NULL, sec);
14704 }
14705 }
14706
14707 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */
14708 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used, &ok);
14709 if (!ok)
14710 return false;
14711
14712 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */
14713 info_ok.info = info;
14714 info_ok.ok = true;
14715 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs, &info_ok);
14716 if (!info_ok.ok)
14717 return false;
14718
14719 /* Mark dynamically referenced symbols. */
14720 if (htab->dynamic_sections_created || info->gc_keep_exported)
14721 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, bed->gc_mark_dynamic_ref, info);
14722
14723 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
14724 gc_mark_hook = bed->gc_mark_hook;
14725 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
14726 {
14727 asection *o;
14728
14729 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
14730 || elf_object_id (sub) != elf_hash_table_id (htab)
14731 || !(*bed->relocs_compatible) (sub->xvec, abfd->xvec))
14732 continue;
14733
14734 o = sub->sections;
14735 if (o == NULL || o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14736 continue;
14737
14738 /* Start at sections marked with SEC_KEEP (ref _bfd_elf_gc_keep).
14739 Also treat note sections as a root, if the section is not part
14740 of a group. We must keep all PREINIT_ARRAY, INIT_ARRAY as
14741 well as FINI_ARRAY sections for ld -r. */
14742 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
14743 if (!o->gc_mark
14744 && (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
14745 && ((o->flags & SEC_KEEP) != 0
14746 || (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
14747 && ((elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
14748 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
14749 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
14750 == SHT_INIT_ARRAY)
14751 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
14752 == SHT_FINI_ARRAY)))
14753 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE
14754 && elf_next_in_group (o) == NULL
14755 && elf_linked_to_section (o) == NULL)
14756 || ((elf_tdata (sub)->has_gnu_osabi & elf_gnu_osabi_retain)
14757 && (elf_section_flags (o) & SHF_GNU_RETAIN))))
14758 {
14759 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook))
14760 return false;
14761 }
14762 }
14763
14764 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
14765 bed->gc_mark_extra_sections (info, gc_mark_hook);
14766
14767 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
14768 return elf_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
14769 }
14770
14771 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTINHERIT reloc. */
14773
14774 bool
14775 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (bfd *abfd,
14776 asection *sec,
14777 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14778 bfd_vma offset)
14779 {
14780 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
14781 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child;
14782 size_t extsymcount;
14783 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14784
14785 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
14786 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
14787 this point. */
14788 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
14789 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
14790 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
14791
14792 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
14793 sym_hashes_end = PTR_ADD (sym_hashes, extsymcount);
14794
14795 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same
14796 offset as the relocation. */
14797 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search)
14798 {
14799 if ((child = *search) != NULL
14800 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14801 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14802 && child->root.u.def.section == sec
14803 && child->root.u.def.value == offset)
14804 goto win;
14805 }
14806
14807 /* xgettext:c-format */
14808 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %pA+%#" PRIx64 ": no symbol found for INHERIT"),
14809 abfd, sec, (uint64_t) offset);
14810 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
14811 return false;
14812
14813 win:
14814 if (!child->u2.vtable)
14815 {
14816 child->u2.vtable = ((struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *)
14817 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*child->u2.vtable)));
14818 if (!child->u2.vtable)
14819 return false;
14820 }
14821 if (!h)
14822 {
14823 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially
14824 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which
14825 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be
14826 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */
14827
14828 child->u2.vtable->parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
14829 }
14830 else
14831 child->u2.vtable->parent = h;
14832
14833 return true;
14834 }
14835
14836 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTENTRY reloc. */
14837
14838 bool
14839 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
14840 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14841 bfd_vma addend)
14842 {
14843 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14844 unsigned int log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
14845
14846 if (!h)
14847 {
14848 /* xgettext:c-format */
14849 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: section '%pA': corrupt VTENTRY entry"),
14850 abfd, sec);
14851 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
14852 return false;
14853 }
14854
14855 if (!h->u2.vtable)
14856 {
14857 h->u2.vtable = ((struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *)
14858 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*h->u2.vtable)));
14859 if (!h->u2.vtable)
14860 return false;
14861 }
14862
14863 if (addend >= h->u2.vtable->size)
14864 {
14865 size_t size, bytes, file_align;
14866 bool *ptr = h->u2.vtable->used;
14867
14868 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle
14869 a zero size. */
14870 file_align = 1 << log_file_align;
14871 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
14872 size = addend + file_align;
14873 else
14874 {
14875 size = h->size;
14876 if (addend >= size)
14877 {
14878 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of
14879 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */
14880 size = addend + file_align;
14881 }
14882 }
14883 size = (size + file_align - 1) & -file_align;
14884
14885 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the
14886 consolidation pass. */
14887 bytes = ((size >> log_file_align) + 1) * sizeof (bool);
14888
14889 if (ptr)
14890 {
14891 ptr = (bool *) bfd_realloc (ptr - 1, bytes);
14892
14893 if (ptr != NULL)
14894 {
14895 size_t oldbytes;
14896
14897 oldbytes = (((h->u2.vtable->size >> log_file_align) + 1)
14898 * sizeof (bool));
14899 memset (((char *) ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
14900 }
14901 }
14902 else
14903 ptr = (bool *) bfd_zmalloc (bytes);
14904
14905 if (ptr == NULL)
14906 return false;
14907
14908 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */
14909 h->u2.vtable->used = ptr + 1;
14910 h->u2.vtable->size = size;
14911 }
14912
14913 h->u2.vtable->used[addend >> log_file_align] = true;
14914
14915 return true;
14916 }
14917
14918 /* Map an ELF section header flag to its corresponding string. */
14919 typedef struct
14920 {
14921 char *flag_name;
14922 flagword flag_value;
14923 } elf_flags_to_name_table;
14924
14925 static const elf_flags_to_name_table elf_flags_to_names [] =
14926 {
14927 { "SHF_WRITE", SHF_WRITE },
14928 { "SHF_ALLOC", SHF_ALLOC },
14929 { "SHF_EXECINSTR", SHF_EXECINSTR },
14930 { "SHF_MERGE", SHF_MERGE },
14931 { "SHF_STRINGS", SHF_STRINGS },
14932 { "SHF_INFO_LINK", SHF_INFO_LINK},
14933 { "SHF_LINK_ORDER", SHF_LINK_ORDER},
14934 { "SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING", SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING},
14935 { "SHF_GROUP", SHF_GROUP },
14936 { "SHF_TLS", SHF_TLS },
14937 { "SHF_MASKOS", SHF_MASKOS },
14938 { "SHF_EXCLUDE", SHF_EXCLUDE },
14939 };
14940
14941 /* Returns TRUE if the section is to be included, otherwise FALSE. */
14942 bool
14943 bfd_elf_lookup_section_flags (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14944 struct flag_info *flaginfo,
14945 asection *section)
14946 {
14947 const bfd_vma sh_flags = elf_section_flags (section);
14948
14949 if (!flaginfo->flags_initialized)
14950 {
14951 bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
14952 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
14953 struct flag_info_list *tf = flaginfo->flag_list;
14954 int with_hex = 0;
14955 int without_hex = 0;
14956
14957 for (tf = flaginfo->flag_list; tf != NULL; tf = tf->next)
14958 {
14959 unsigned i;
14960 flagword (*lookup) (char *);
14961
14962 lookup = bed->elf_backend_lookup_section_flags_hook;
14963 if (lookup != NULL)
14964 {
14965 flagword hexval = (*lookup) ((char *) tf->name);
14966
14967 if (hexval != 0)
14968 {
14969 if (tf->with == with_flags)
14970 with_hex |= hexval;
14971 else if (tf->with == without_flags)
14972 without_hex |= hexval;
14973 tf->valid = true;
14974 continue;
14975 }
14976 }
14977 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elf_flags_to_names); ++i)
14978 {
14979 if (strcmp (tf->name, elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_name) == 0)
14980 {
14981 if (tf->with == with_flags)
14982 with_hex |= elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_value;
14983 else if (tf->with == without_flags)
14984 without_hex |= elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_value;
14985 tf->valid = true;
14986 break;
14987 }
14988 }
14989 if (!tf->valid)
14990 {
14991 info->callbacks->einfo
14992 (_("unrecognized INPUT_SECTION_FLAG %s\n"), tf->name);
14993 return false;
14994 }
14995 }
14996 flaginfo->flags_initialized = true;
14997 flaginfo->only_with_flags |= with_hex;
14998 flaginfo->not_with_flags |= without_hex;
14999 }
15000
15001 if ((flaginfo->only_with_flags & sh_flags) != flaginfo->only_with_flags)
15002 return false;
15003
15004 if ((flaginfo->not_with_flags & sh_flags) != 0)
15005 return false;
15006
15007 return true;
15008 }
15009
15010 struct alloc_got_off_arg {
15011 bfd_vma gotoff;
15012 struct bfd_link_info *info;
15013 };
15014
15015 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts
15016 to real got offsets. */
15017
15018 static bool
15019 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
15020 {
15021 struct alloc_got_off_arg *gofarg = (struct alloc_got_off_arg *) arg;
15022 bfd *obfd = gofarg->info->output_bfd;
15023 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
15024
15025 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
15026 {
15027 h->got.offset = gofarg->gotoff;
15028 gofarg->gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (obfd, gofarg->info, h, NULL, 0);
15029 }
15030 else
15031 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
15032
15033 return true;
15034 }
15035
15036 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once
15037 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */
15038
15039 bool
15040 bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (bfd *abfd,
15041 struct bfd_link_info *info)
15042 {
15043 bfd *i;
15044 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15045 bfd_vma gotoff;
15046 struct alloc_got_off_arg gofarg;
15047
15048 BFD_ASSERT (abfd == info->output_bfd);
15049
15050 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
15051 return false;
15052
15053 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is
15054 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */
15055 if (bed->want_got_plt)
15056 gotoff = 0;
15057 else
15058 gotoff = bed->got_header_size;
15059
15060 /* Do the local .got entries first. */
15061 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link.next)
15062 {
15063 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
15064 size_t j, locsymcount;
15065 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
15066
15067 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15068 continue;
15069
15070 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
15071 if (!local_got)
15072 continue;
15073
15074 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
15075 if (elf_bad_symtab (i))
15076 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
15077 else
15078 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
15079
15080 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j)
15081 {
15082 if (local_got[j] > 0)
15083 {
15084 local_got[j] = gotoff;
15085 gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (abfd, info, NULL, i, j);
15086 }
15087 else
15088 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1;
15089 }
15090 }
15091
15092 /* Then the global .got entries. .plt refcounts are handled by
15093 adjust_dynamic_symbol */
15094 gofarg.gotoff = gotoff;
15095 gofarg.info = info;
15096 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
15097 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets,
15098 &gofarg);
15099 return true;
15100 }
15101
15102 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once
15103 got entry reference counting is enabled. */
15104
15105 bool
15106 bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
15107 {
15108 if (!bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info))
15109 return false;
15110
15111 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */
15112 return bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info);
15113 }
15114
15115 bool
15116 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (bfd_vma offset, void *cookie)
15117 {
15118 struct elf_reloc_cookie *rcookie = (struct elf_reloc_cookie *) cookie;
15119
15120 if (rcookie->bad_symtab)
15121 rcookie->rel = rcookie->rels;
15122
15123 for (; rcookie->rel < rcookie->relend; rcookie->rel++)
15124 {
15125 unsigned long r_symndx;
15126
15127 if (! rcookie->bad_symtab)
15128 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset > offset)
15129 return false;
15130 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset != offset)
15131 continue;
15132
15133 r_symndx = rcookie->rel->r_info >> rcookie->r_sym_shift;
15134 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
15135 return true;
15136
15137 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
15138
15139 h = get_ext_sym_hash_from_cookie (rcookie, r_symndx);
15140
15141 if (h != NULL)
15142 {
15143 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
15144 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
15145 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != rcookie->abfd
15146 || h->root.u.def.section->kept_section != NULL
15147 || discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section)))
15148 return true;
15149 }
15150 else
15151 {
15152 if (r_symndx >= rcookie->locsymcount)
15153 /* This can happen with corrupt input. */
15154 return false;
15155
15156 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
15157 but it could be a relocation against a local
15158 symbol for a discarded section. */
15159 asection *isec;
15160 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
15161
15162 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
15163 isym = &rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
15164 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (rcookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
15165 if (isec != NULL
15166 && (isec->kept_section != NULL
15167 || discarded_section (isec)))
15168 return true;
15169 }
15170
15171 return false;
15172 }
15173 return false;
15174 }
15175
15176 /* Discard unneeded references to discarded sections.
15177 Returns -1 on error, 1 if any section's size was changed, 0 if
15178 nothing changed. This function assumes that the relocations are in
15179 sorted order, which is true for all known assemblers. */
15180
15181 int
15182 bfd_elf_discard_info (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
15183 {
15184 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
15185 asection *o;
15186 bfd *abfd;
15187 int changed = 0;
15188
15189 if (info->traditional_format
15190 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
15191 return 0;
15192
15193 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".stab");
15194 if (o != NULL)
15195 {
15196 asection *i;
15197
15198 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
15199 {
15200 if (i->size == 0
15201 || i->reloc_count == 0
15202 || i->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS)
15203 continue;
15204
15205 abfd = i->owner;
15206 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15207 continue;
15208
15209 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i, false))
15210 return -1;
15211
15212 if (_bfd_discard_section_stabs (abfd, i,
15213 elf_section_data (i)->sec_info,
15214 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
15215 &cookie))
15216 changed = 1;
15217
15218 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
15219 }
15220 }
15221
15222 o = NULL;
15223 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type != COMPACT_EH_HDR)
15224 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".eh_frame");
15225 if (o != NULL)
15226 {
15227 asection *i;
15228 int eh_changed = 0;
15229 unsigned int eh_alignment; /* Octets. */
15230
15231 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
15232 {
15233 if (i->size == 0)
15234 continue;
15235
15236 abfd = i->owner;
15237 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15238 continue;
15239
15240 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i, false))
15241 return -1;
15242
15243 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (abfd, info, i, &cookie);
15244 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame (abfd, info, i,
15245 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
15246 &cookie))
15247 {
15248 eh_changed = 1;
15249 if (i->size != i->rawsize)
15250 changed = 1;
15251 }
15252
15253 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
15254 }
15255
15256 eh_alignment = ((1 << o->alignment_power)
15257 * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd, o));
15258 /* Skip over zero terminator, and prevent empty sections from
15259 adding alignment padding at the end. */
15260 for (i = o->map_tail.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_tail.s)
15261 if (i->size == 0)
15262 i->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
15263 else if (i->size > 4)
15264 break;
15265 /* The last non-empty eh_frame section doesn't need padding. */
15266 if (i != NULL)
15267 i = i->map_tail.s;
15268 /* Any prior sections must pad the last FDE out to the output
15269 section alignment. Otherwise we might have zero padding
15270 between sections, which would be seen as a terminator. */
15271 for (; i != NULL; i = i->map_tail.s)
15272 if (i->size == 4)
15273 /* All but the last zero terminator should have been removed. */
15274 BFD_FAIL ();
15275 else
15276 {
15277 bfd_size_type size
15278 = (i->size + eh_alignment - 1) & -eh_alignment;
15279 if (i->size != size)
15280 {
15281 i->size = size;
15282 changed = 1;
15283 eh_changed = 1;
15284 }
15285 }
15286 if (eh_changed)
15287 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
15288 _bfd_elf_adjust_eh_frame_global_symbol, NULL);
15289 }
15290
15291 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".sframe");
15292 if (o != NULL)
15293 {
15294 asection *i;
15295
15296 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
15297 {
15298 if (i->size == 0)
15299 continue;
15300
15301 abfd = i->owner;
15302 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15303 continue;
15304
15305 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i, false))
15306 return -1;
15307
15308 if (_bfd_elf_parse_sframe (abfd, info, i, &cookie))
15309 {
15310 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_sframe (i,
15311 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
15312 &cookie))
15313 {
15314 if (i->size != i->rawsize)
15315 changed = 1;
15316 }
15317 }
15318 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
15319 }
15320 /* Update the reference to the output .sframe section. Used to
15321 determine later if PT_GNU_SFRAME segment is to be generated. */
15322 if (!_bfd_elf_set_section_sframe (output_bfd, info))
15323 return -1;
15324 }
15325
15326 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
15327 {
15328 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
15329 asection *s;
15330
15331 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15332 continue;
15333 s = abfd->sections;
15334 if (s == NULL || s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
15335 continue;
15336
15337 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15338
15339 if (bed->elf_backend_discard_info != NULL)
15340 {
15341 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, abfd, false))
15342 return -1;
15343
15344 if ((*bed->elf_backend_discard_info) (abfd, &cookie, info))
15345 changed = 1;
15346
15347 fini_reloc_cookie (&cookie, abfd);
15348 }
15349 }
15350
15351 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type == COMPACT_EH_HDR)
15352 _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing (info);
15353
15354 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (info))
15355 changed = 1;
15356
15357 return changed;
15358 }
15359
15360 bool
15361 _bfd_elf_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
15362 asection *sec,
15363 struct bfd_link_info *info)
15364 {
15365 flagword flags;
15366 const char *name, *key;
15367 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
15368 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
15369
15370 if (sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
15371 return false;
15372
15373 flags = sec->flags;
15374
15375 /* Return if it isn't a linkonce section. A comdat group section
15376 also has SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
15377 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
15378 return false;
15379
15380 /* Don't put group member sections on our list of already linked
15381 sections. They are handled as a group via their group section. */
15382 if (elf_sec_group (sec) != NULL)
15383 return false;
15384
15385 /* For a SHT_GROUP section, use the group signature as the key. */
15386 name = sec->name;
15387 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
15388 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
15389 && elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec)) != NULL)
15390 key = elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec));
15391 else
15392 {
15393 /* Otherwise we should have a .gnu.linkonce.<type>.<key> section. */
15394 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
15395 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
15396 key++;
15397 else
15398 /* Must be a user linkonce section that doesn't follow gcc's
15399 naming convention. In this case we won't be matching
15400 single member groups. */
15401 key = name;
15402 }
15403
15404 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
15405
15406 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
15407 {
15408 /* We may have 2 different types of sections on the list: group
15409 sections with a signature of <key> (<key> is some string),
15410 and linkonce sections named .gnu.linkonce.<type>.<key>.
15411 Match like sections. LTO plugin sections are an exception.
15412 They are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> and match either
15413 type of section. */
15414 if (((flags & SEC_GROUP) == (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
15415 && ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
15416 || strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0))
15417 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
15418 || (sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
15419 {
15420 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
15421 issue a warning. */
15422 if (!_bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info))
15423 return false;
15424
15425 if (flags & SEC_GROUP)
15426 {
15427 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
15428 asection *s = first;
15429
15430 while (s != NULL)
15431 {
15432 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15433 /* Record which group discards it. */
15434 s->kept_section = l->sec;
15435 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
15436 /* These lists are circular. */
15437 if (s == first)
15438 break;
15439 }
15440 }
15441
15442 return true;
15443 }
15444 }
15445
15446 /* A single member comdat group section may be discarded by a
15447 linkonce section and vice versa. */
15448 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
15449 {
15450 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
15451
15452 if (first != NULL && elf_next_in_group (first) == first)
15453 /* Check this single member group against linkonce sections. */
15454 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
15455 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
15456 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (l->sec, first, info))
15457 {
15458 first->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15459 first->kept_section = l->sec;
15460 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15461 break;
15462 }
15463 }
15464 else
15465 /* Check this linkonce section against single member groups. */
15466 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
15467 if (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
15468 {
15469 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (l->sec);
15470
15471 if (first != NULL
15472 && elf_next_in_group (first) == first
15473 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (first, sec, info))
15474 {
15475 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15476 sec->kept_section = first;
15477 break;
15478 }
15479 }
15480
15481 /* Do not complain on unresolved relocations in `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'
15482 referencing its discarded `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' counterpart - g++-3.4
15483 specific as g++-4.x is using COMDAT groups (without the `.gnu.linkonce'
15484 prefix) instead. `.gnu.linkonce.r.*' were the `.rodata' part of its
15485 matching `.gnu.linkonce.t.*'. If `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' is not discarded
15486 but its `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' is discarded means we chose one-only
15487 `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' section from a different bfd not requiring any
15488 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'. Thus `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' should be discarded.
15489 The reverse order cannot happen as there is never a bfd with only the
15490 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' section. The order of sections in a bfd does not
15491 matter as here were are looking only for cross-bfd sections. */
15492
15493 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce.r."))
15494 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
15495 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
15496 && startswith (l->sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.t."))
15497 {
15498 if (abfd != l->sec->owner)
15499 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15500 break;
15501 }
15502
15503 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
15504 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
15505 info->callbacks->fatal (_("%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
15506 return sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15507 }
15508
15509 bool
15510 _bfd_elf_common_definition (Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
15511 {
15512 return sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON;
15513 }
15514
15515 unsigned int
15516 _bfd_elf_common_section_index (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
15517 {
15518 return SHN_COMMON;
15519 }
15520
15521 asection *
15522 _bfd_elf_common_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
15523 {
15524 return bfd_com_section_ptr;
15525 }
15526
15527 bfd_vma
15528 _bfd_elf_default_got_elt_size (bfd *abfd,
15529 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
15530 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
15531 bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
15532 unsigned long symndx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
15533 {
15534 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15535 return bed->s->arch_size / 8;
15536 }
15537
15538 /* Routines to support the creation of dynamic relocs. */
15539
15540 /* Returns the name of the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. */
15541
15542 static const char *
15543 get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (bfd * abfd,
15544 asection * sec,
15545 bool is_rela)
15546 {
15547 char *name;
15548 const char *old_name = bfd_section_name (sec);
15549 const char *prefix = is_rela ? ".rela" : ".rel";
15550
15551 if (old_name == NULL)
15552 return NULL;
15553
15554 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (prefix) + strlen (old_name) + 1);
15555 sprintf (name, "%s%s", prefix, old_name);
15556
15557 return name;
15558 }
15559
15560 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC.
15561 If necessary compute the name of the dynamic reloc section based
15562 on SEC's name (looked up in ABFD's string table) and the setting
15563 of IS_RELA. */
15564
15565 asection *
15566 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
15567 asection *sec,
15568 bool is_rela)
15569 {
15570 asection *reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
15571
15572 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
15573 {
15574 const char *name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
15575
15576 if (name != NULL)
15577 {
15578 reloc_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (abfd, name);
15579
15580 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
15581 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
15582 }
15583 }
15584
15585 return reloc_sec;
15586 }
15587
15588 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. If the
15589 section does not exist it is created and attached to the DYNOBJ
15590 bfd and stored in the SRELOC field of SEC's elf_section_data
15591 structure.
15592
15593 ALIGNMENT is the alignment for the newly created section and
15594 IS_RELA defines whether the name should be .rela.<SEC's name>
15595 or .rel.<SEC's name>. The section name is looked up in the
15596 string table associated with ABFD. */
15597
15598 asection *
15599 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section (asection *sec,
15600 bfd *dynobj,
15601 unsigned int alignment,
15602 bfd *abfd,
15603 bool is_rela)
15604 {
15605 asection * reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
15606
15607 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
15608 {
15609 const char * name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
15610
15611 if (name == NULL)
15612 return NULL;
15613
15614 reloc_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, name);
15615
15616 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
15617 {
15618 flagword flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
15619 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
15620 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
15621 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
15622
15623 reloc_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, name, flags);
15624 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
15625 {
15626 /* _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr chooses a section type by
15627 name. Override as it may be wrong, eg. for a user
15628 section named "auto" we'll get ".relauto" which is
15629 seen to be a .rela section. */
15630 elf_section_type (reloc_sec) = is_rela ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
15631 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (reloc_sec, alignment))
15632 reloc_sec = NULL;
15633 }
15634 }
15635
15636 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
15637 }
15638
15639 return reloc_sec;
15640 }
15641
15642 /* Copy the ELF symbol type and other attributes for a linker script
15643 assignment from HSRC to HDEST. Generally this should be treated as
15644 if we found a strong non-dynamic definition for HDEST (except that
15645 ld ignores multiple definition errors). */
15646 void
15647 _bfd_elf_copy_link_hash_symbol_type (bfd *abfd,
15648 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hdest,
15649 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hsrc)
15650 {
15651 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ehdest = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hdest;
15652 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ehsrc = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hsrc;
15653 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
15654
15655 ehdest->type = ehsrc->type;
15656 ehdest->target_internal = ehsrc->target_internal;
15657
15658 isym.st_other = ehsrc->other;
15659 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, ehdest, isym.st_other, NULL, true, false);
15660 }
15661
15662 /* Append a RELA relocation REL to section S in BFD. */
15663
15664 void
15665 elf_append_rela (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
15666 {
15667 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15668 bfd_byte *loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
15669 BFD_ASSERT (loc + bed->s->sizeof_rela <= s->contents + s->size);
15670 bed->s->swap_reloca_out (abfd, rel, loc);
15671 }
15672
15673 /* Append a REL relocation REL to section S in BFD. */
15674
15675 void
15676 elf_append_rel (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
15677 {
15678 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15679 bfd_byte *loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rel);
15680 BFD_ASSERT (loc + bed->s->sizeof_rel <= s->contents + s->size);
15681 bed->s->swap_reloc_out (abfd, rel, loc);
15682 }
15683
15684 /* Define __start, __stop, .startof. or .sizeof. symbol. */
15685
15686 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
15687 bfd_elf_define_start_stop (struct bfd_link_info *info,
15688 const char *symbol, asection *sec)
15689 {
15690 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
15691
15692 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symbol,
15693 false, false, true);
15694 /* NB: Common symbols will be turned into definition later. */
15695 if (h != NULL
15696 && !h->root.ldscript_def
15697 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
15698 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
15699 || ((h->ref_regular || h->def_dynamic)
15700 && !h->def_regular
15701 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
15702 {
15703 bool was_dynamic = h->ref_dynamic || h->def_dynamic;
15704 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
15705 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
15706 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
15707 h->root.u.def.value = 0;
15708 h->def_regular = 1;
15709 h->def_dynamic = 0;
15710 h->start_stop = 1;
15711 h->u2.start_stop_section = sec;
15712 if (symbol[0] == '.')
15713 {
15714 /* .startof. and .sizeof. symbols are local. */
15715 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
15716 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
15717 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
15718 }
15719 else
15720 {
15721 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
15722 h->other = ((h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1))
15723 | info->start_stop_visibility);
15724 if (was_dynamic)
15725 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
15726 }
15727 return &h->root;
15728 }
15729 return NULL;
15730 }
15731
15732 /* Find dynamic relocs for H that apply to read-only sections. */
15733
15734 asection *
15735 _bfd_elf_readonly_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
15736 {
15737 struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
15738
15739 for (p = h->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
15740 {
15741 asection *s = p->sec->output_section;
15742
15743 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
15744 return p->sec;
15745 }
15746 return NULL;
15747 }
15748
15749 /* Set DF_TEXTREL if we find any dynamic relocs that apply to
15750 read-only sections. */
15751
15752 bool
15753 _bfd_elf_maybe_set_textrel (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
15754 {
15755 asection *sec;
15756
15757 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
15758 return true;
15759
15760 sec = _bfd_elf_readonly_dynrelocs (h);
15761 if (sec != NULL)
15762 {
15763 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
15764
15765 info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
15766 /* xgettext:c-format */
15767 info->callbacks->minfo (_("%pB: dynamic relocation against `%pT' "
15768 "in read-only section `%pA'\n"),
15769 sec->owner, h->root.root.string, sec);
15770
15771 if (bfd_link_textrel_check (info))
15772 /* xgettext:c-format */
15773 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: relocation against `%s' "
15774 "in read-only section `%pA'\n"),
15775 sec->owner, h->root.root.string, sec);
15776
15777 /* Not an error, just cut short the traversal. */
15778 return false;
15779 }
15780 return true;
15781 }
15782
15783 /* Add dynamic tags. */
15784
15785 bool
15786 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_tags (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
15787 bool need_dynamic_reloc)
15788 {
15789 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
15790
15791 if (htab->dynamic_sections_created)
15792 {
15793 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
15794 values later, in finish_dynamic_sections, but we must add
15795 the entries now so that we get the correct size for the
15796 .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
15797 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
15798 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
15799 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, TAG, VAL)
15800
15801 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
15802 = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
15803
15804 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
15805 {
15806 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
15807 return false;
15808 }
15809
15810 if (htab->dt_pltgot_required || htab->splt->size != 0)
15811 {
15812 /* DT_PLTGOT is used by prelink even if there is no PLT
15813 relocation. */
15814 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0))
15815 return false;
15816 }
15817
15818 if (htab->dt_jmprel_required || htab->srelplt->size != 0)
15819 {
15820 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
15821 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL,
15822 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
15823 ? DT_RELA : DT_REL))
15824 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
15825 return false;
15826 }
15827
15828 if (htab->tlsdesc_plt
15829 && (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TLSDESC_PLT, 0)
15830 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_TLSDESC_GOT, 0)))
15831 return false;
15832
15833 if (need_dynamic_reloc)
15834 {
15835 if (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p)
15836 {
15837 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA, 0)
15838 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ, 0)
15839 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT,
15840 bed->s->sizeof_rela))
15841 return false;
15842 }
15843 else
15844 {
15845 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_REL, 0)
15846 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELSZ, 0)
15847 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELENT,
15848 bed->s->sizeof_rel))
15849 return false;
15850 }
15851
15852 /* If any dynamic relocs apply to a read-only section,
15853 then we need a DT_TEXTREL entry. */
15854 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) == 0)
15855 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, _bfd_elf_maybe_set_textrel,
15856 info);
15857
15858 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) != 0)
15859 {
15860 if (htab->ifunc_resolvers)
15861 info->callbacks->einfo
15862 (_("%P: warning: GNU indirect functions with DT_TEXTREL "
15863 "may result in a segfault at runtime; recompile with %s\n"),
15864 bfd_link_dll (info) ? "-fPIC" : "-fPIE");
15865
15866 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL, 0))
15867 return false;
15868 }
15869 }
15870 }
15871 #undef add_dynamic_entry
15872
15873 return true;
15874 }
15875