elflink.c revision 1.22 1 /* ELF linking support for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
26 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include "libiberty.h"
29 #include "objalloc.h"
30 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
31 #include "plugin-api.h"
32 #include "plugin.h"
33 #endif
34
35 #include <limits.h>
36 #ifndef CHAR_BIT
37 #define CHAR_BIT 8
38 #endif
39
40 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
41 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
42
43 struct elf_info_failed
44 {
45 struct bfd_link_info *info;
46 bool failed;
47 };
48
49 static bool _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags
50 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *);
51
52 /* Return false if linker should avoid caching relocation information
53 and symbol tables of input files in memory. */
54
55 static bool
56 _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (struct bfd_link_info *info)
57 {
58 #ifdef USE_MMAP
59 /* Don't cache symbol nor relocation tables if they are mapped in.
60 NB: Since the --no-keep-memory linker option causes:
61
62 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31458
63
64 this is opt-in by each backend. */
65 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
66 = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
67 if (bed != NULL && bed->use_mmap)
68 return false;
69 #endif
70 bfd *abfd;
71 bfd_size_type size;
72
73 if (!info->keep_memory)
74 return false;
75
76 if (info->max_cache_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
77 return true;
78
79 abfd = info->input_bfds;
80 size = info->cache_size;
81 do
82 {
83 if (size >= info->max_cache_size)
84 {
85 /* Over the limit. Reduce the memory usage. */
86 info->keep_memory = false;
87 return false;
88 }
89 if (!abfd)
90 break;
91 size += abfd->alloc_size;
92 abfd = abfd->link.next;
93 }
94 while (1);
95
96 return true;
97 }
98
99 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
100 get_link_hash_entry (struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes,
101 unsigned int symndx,
102 unsigned int ext_sym_start)
103 {
104 if (sym_hashes == NULL
105 /* Guard against corrupt input. See PR 32636 for an example. */
106 || symndx < ext_sym_start)
107 return NULL;
108
109 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = sym_hashes[symndx - ext_sym_start];
110
111 /* The hash might be empty. See PR 32641 for an example of this. */
112 if (h == NULL)
113 return NULL;
114
115 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
116 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
117 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
118
119 return h;
120 }
121
122 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
123 _bfd_elf_get_link_hash_entry (struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes,
124 unsigned int symndx,
125 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr)
126 {
127 if (symtab_hdr == NULL)
128 return NULL;
129
130 return get_link_hash_entry (sym_hashes, symndx, symtab_hdr->sh_info);
131 }
132
133 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
134 get_ext_sym_hash_from_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie, unsigned long r_symndx)
135 {
136 if (cookie == NULL || cookie->sym_hashes == NULL)
137 return NULL;
138
139 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount
140 || ELF_ST_BIND (cookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
141 return get_link_hash_entry (cookie->sym_hashes, r_symndx, cookie->extsymoff);
142
143 return NULL;
144 }
145
146 asection *
147 _bfd_elf_section_for_symbol (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
148 unsigned long r_symndx,
149 bool discard)
150 {
151 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
152
153 h = get_ext_sym_hash_from_cookie (cookie, r_symndx);
154
155 if (h != NULL)
156 {
157 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
158 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
159 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
160 return h->root.u.def.section;
161 else
162 return NULL;
163 }
164
165 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
166 but it could be a relocation against a local
167 symbol for a discarded section. */
168 asection *isec;
169 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
170
171 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
172 isym = &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
173 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (cookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
174 if (isec != NULL
175 && discard ? discarded_section (isec) : 1)
176 return isec;
177
178 return NULL;
179 }
180
181 /* Define a symbol in a dynamic linkage section. */
182
183 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
184 _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (bfd *abfd,
185 struct bfd_link_info *info,
186 asection *sec,
187 const char *name)
188 {
189 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
190 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
191 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
192
193 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, false, false, false);
194 if (h != NULL)
195 {
196 /* Zap symbol defined in an as-needed lib that wasn't linked.
197 This is a symptom of a larger problem: Absolute symbols
198 defined in shared libraries can't be overridden, because we
199 lose the link to the bfd which is via the symbol section. */
200 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
201 bh = &h->root;
202 }
203 else
204 bh = NULL;
205
206 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
207 if (!_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (info, abfd, name, BSF_GLOBAL,
208 sec, 0, NULL, false, bed->collect,
209 &bh))
210 return NULL;
211 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
212 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
213 h->def_regular = 1;
214 h->non_elf = 0;
215 h->root.linker_def = 1;
216 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
217 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL)
218 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
219
220 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
221 return h;
222 }
223
224 bool
225 _bfd_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
226 {
227 flagword flags;
228 asection *s;
229 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
230 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
231 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
232
233 /* This function may be called more than once. */
234 if (htab->sgot != NULL)
235 return true;
236
237 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
238
239 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
240 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
241 ? ".rela.got" : ".rel.got"),
242 flags | SEC_READONLY);
243 if (s == NULL
244 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
245 return false;
246 htab->srelgot = s;
247
248 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got", flags);
249 if (s == NULL
250 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
251 return false;
252 htab->sgot = s;
253
254 if (bed->want_got_plt)
255 {
256 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got.plt", flags);
257 if (s == NULL
258 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
259 return false;
260 htab->sgotplt = s;
261 }
262
263 /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header. */
264 s->size += bed->got_header_size;
265
266 if (bed->want_got_sym)
267 {
268 /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got
269 (or .got.plt) section. We don't do this in the linker script
270 because we don't want to define the symbol if we are not creating
271 a global offset table. */
272 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
273 "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
274 elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h;
275 if (h == NULL)
276 return false;
277 }
278
279 return true;
280 }
281
282 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
284 static bool
285 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
286 {
287 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
288
289 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
290 if (hash_table->dynobj == NULL)
291 {
292 /* We may not set dynobj, an input file holding linker created
293 dynamic sections to abfd, which may be a dynamic object with
294 its own dynamic sections. We need to find a normal input file
295 to hold linker created sections if possible. */
296 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) != 0)
297 {
298 bfd *ibfd;
299 asection *s;
300 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
301 if ((ibfd->flags
302 & (DYNAMIC | BFD_LINKER_CREATED | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0
303 && bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
304 && elf_object_id (ibfd) == elf_hash_table_id (hash_table)
305 && !((s = ibfd->sections) != NULL
306 && s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS))
307 {
308 abfd = ibfd;
309 break;
310 }
311 }
312 hash_table->dynobj = abfd;
313 }
314
315 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
316 {
317 hash_table->dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
318 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
319 return false;
320 }
321 return true;
322 }
323
324 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
325 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
326 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
327 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
328 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
329 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
330
331 bool
332 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
333 {
334 flagword flags;
335 asection *s;
336 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
337 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
338
339 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
340 return false;
341
342 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
343 return true;
344
345 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
346 return false;
347
348 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
349 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
350
351 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
352
353 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
354 shared library does not. */
355 if (bfd_link_executable (info) && !info->nointerp)
356 {
357 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".interp",
358 flags | SEC_READONLY);
359 if (s == NULL)
360 return false;
361 }
362
363 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed
364 if they are not needed. */
365 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_d",
366 flags | SEC_READONLY);
367 if (s == NULL
368 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
369 return false;
370
371 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version",
372 flags | SEC_READONLY);
373 if (s == NULL
374 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, 1))
375 return false;
376
377 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_r",
378 flags | SEC_READONLY);
379 if (s == NULL
380 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
381 return false;
382
383 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynsym",
384 flags | SEC_READONLY);
385 if (s == NULL
386 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
387 return false;
388 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsym = s;
389
390 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynstr",
391 flags | SEC_READONLY);
392 if (s == NULL)
393 return false;
394
395 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynamic", flags);
396 if (s == NULL
397 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
398 return false;
399 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic = s;
400
401 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
402 .dynamic section. We could set _DYNAMIC in a linker script, but we
403 only want to define it if we are, in fact, creating a .dynamic
404 section. We don't want to define it if there is no .dynamic
405 section, since on some ELF platforms the start up code examines it
406 to decide how to initialize the process. */
407 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s, "_DYNAMIC");
408 elf_hash_table (info)->hdynamic = h;
409 if (h == NULL)
410 return false;
411
412 if (info->emit_hash)
413 {
414 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".hash",
415 flags | SEC_READONLY);
416 if (s == NULL
417 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
418 return false;
419 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
420 }
421
422 if (info->emit_gnu_hash && bed->record_xhash_symbol == NULL)
423 {
424 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.hash",
425 flags | SEC_READONLY);
426 if (s == NULL
427 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
428 return false;
429 /* For 64-bit ELF, .gnu.hash is a non-uniform entity size section:
430 4 32-bit words followed by variable count of 64-bit words, then
431 variable count of 32-bit words. */
432 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
433 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 0;
434 else
435 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
436 }
437
438 if (info->enable_dt_relr)
439 {
440 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".relr.dyn",
441 flags | SEC_READONLY);
442 if (s == NULL
443 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
444 return false;
445 elf_hash_table (info)->srelrdyn = s;
446 }
447
448 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
449 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
450 the .got and .plt sections. */
451 if (bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections == NULL
452 || ! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
453 return false;
454
455 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
456
457 return true;
458 }
459
460 /* Create dynamic sections when linking against a dynamic object. */
461
462 bool
463 _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
464 {
465 flagword flags, pltflags;
466 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
467 asection *s;
468 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
469 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
470
471 /* We need to create .plt, .rel[a].plt, .got, .got.plt, .dynbss, and
472 .rel[a].bss sections. */
473 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
474
475 pltflags = flags;
476 if (bed->plt_not_loaded)
477 /* We do not clear SEC_ALLOC here because we still want the OS to
478 allocate space for the section; it's just that there's nothing
479 to read in from the object file. */
480 pltflags &= ~ (SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
481 else
482 pltflags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD;
483 if (bed->plt_readonly)
484 pltflags |= SEC_READONLY;
485
486 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".plt", pltflags);
487 if (s == NULL
488 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->plt_alignment))
489 return false;
490 htab->splt = s;
491
492 /* Define the symbol _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ at the start of the
493 .plt section. */
494 if (bed->want_plt_sym)
495 {
496 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
497 "_PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_");
498 elf_hash_table (info)->hplt = h;
499 if (h == NULL)
500 return false;
501 }
502
503 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
504 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
505 ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt"),
506 flags | SEC_READONLY);
507 if (s == NULL
508 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
509 return false;
510 htab->srelplt = s;
511
512 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (abfd, info))
513 return false;
514
515 if (bed->want_dynbss)
516 {
517 /* The .dynbss section is a place to put symbols which are defined
518 by dynamic objects, are referenced by regular objects, and are
519 not functions. We must allocate space for them in the process
520 image and use a R_*_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
521 initialize them at run time. The linker script puts the .dynbss
522 section into the .bss section of the final image. */
523 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynbss",
524 SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
525 if (s == NULL)
526 return false;
527 htab->sdynbss = s;
528
529 if (bed->want_dynrelro)
530 {
531 /* Similarly, but for symbols that were originally in read-only
532 sections. This section doesn't really need to have contents,
533 but make it like other .data.rel.ro sections. */
534 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".data.rel.ro",
535 flags);
536 if (s == NULL)
537 return false;
538 htab->sdynrelro = s;
539 }
540
541 /* The .rel[a].bss section holds copy relocs. This section is not
542 normally needed. We need to create it here, though, so that the
543 linker will map it to an output section. We can't just create it
544 only if we need it, because we will not know whether we need it
545 until we have seen all the input files, and the first time the
546 main linker code calls BFD after examining all the input files
547 (size_dynamic_sections) the input sections have already been
548 mapped to the output sections. If the section turns out not to
549 be needed, we can discard it later. We will never need this
550 section when generating a shared object, since they do not use
551 copy relocs. */
552 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
553 {
554 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
555 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
556 ? ".rela.bss" : ".rel.bss"),
557 flags | SEC_READONLY);
558 if (s == NULL
559 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
560 return false;
561 htab->srelbss = s;
562
563 if (bed->want_dynrelro)
564 {
565 s = (bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
566 (abfd, (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
567 ? ".rela.data.rel.ro" : ".rel.data.rel.ro"),
568 flags | SEC_READONLY));
569 if (s == NULL
570 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
571 return false;
572 htab->sreldynrelro = s;
573 }
574 }
575 }
576
577 return true;
578 }
579
580 /* Record a new dynamic symbol. We record the dynamic symbols as we
582 read the input files, since we need to have a list of all of them
583 before we can determine the final sizes of the output sections.
584 Note that we may actually call this function even though we are not
585 going to output any dynamic symbols; in some cases we know that a
586 symbol should be in the dynamic symbol table, but only if there is
587 one. */
588
589 bool
590 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
591 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
592 {
593 if (h->dynindx == -1)
594 {
595 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
596 char *p;
597 const char *name;
598 size_t indx;
599
600 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
601 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
602 {
603 /* An IR symbol should not be made dynamic. */
604 if (h->root.u.def.section != NULL
605 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
606 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
607 return true;
608 }
609
610 /* XXX: The ABI draft says the linker must turn hidden and
611 internal symbols into STB_LOCAL symbols when producing the
612 DSO. However, if ld.so honors st_other in the dynamic table,
613 this would not be necessary. */
614 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
615 {
616 case STV_INTERNAL:
617 case STV_HIDDEN:
618 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
619 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
620 {
621 h->forced_local = 1;
622 return true;
623 }
624
625 default:
626 break;
627 }
628
629 h->dynindx = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
630 ++elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
631
632 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
633 if (dynstr == NULL)
634 {
635 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
636 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
637 if (dynstr == NULL)
638 return false;
639 }
640
641 char *unversioned_name = NULL;
642
643 /* We don't put any version information in the dynamic string
644 table. */
645 name = h->root.root.string;
646 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
647 if (p != NULL)
648 {
649 unversioned_name = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
650 memcpy (unversioned_name, name, p - name);
651 unversioned_name[p - name] = 0;
652 name = unversioned_name;
653 }
654
655 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, p != NULL);
656
657 if (p != NULL)
658 free (unversioned_name);
659
660 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
661 return false;
662 h->dynstr_index = indx;
663 }
664
665 return true;
666 }
667
668 /* Mark a symbol dynamic. */
670
671 static void
672 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
673 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
674 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
675 {
676 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
677
678 /* It may be called more than once on the same H. */
679 if(h->dynamic || bfd_link_relocatable (info))
680 return;
681
682 if ((info->dynamic_data
683 && (h->type == STT_OBJECT
684 || h->type == STT_COMMON
685 || (sym != NULL
686 && (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT
687 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_COMMON))))
688 || (d != NULL
689 && h->non_elf
690 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
691 {
692 h->dynamic = 1;
693 /* NB: If a symbol is made dynamic by --dynamic-list, it has
694 non-IR reference. */
695 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = 1;
696 }
697 }
698
699 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
700 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
701
702 bool
703 bfd_elf_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd,
704 struct bfd_link_info *info,
705 const char *name,
706 bool provide,
707 bool hidden)
708 {
709 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, *hv;
710 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
711 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
712
713 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
714 return true;
715
716 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
717 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, !provide, true, false);
718 if (h == NULL)
719 return provide;
720
721 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
722 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
723
724 if (h->versioned == unknown)
725 {
726 /* Set versioned if symbol version is unknown. */
727 char *version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
728 if (version)
729 {
730 if (version > name && version[-1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
731 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
732 else
733 h->versioned = versioned;
734 }
735 }
736
737 /* Symbols defined in a linker script but not referenced anywhere
738 else will have non_elf set. */
739 if (h->non_elf)
740 {
741 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, NULL);
742 h->non_elf = 0;
743 }
744
745 switch (h->root.type)
746 {
747 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
748 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
749 case bfd_link_hash_common:
750 break;
751 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
752 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
753 /* Since we're defining the symbol, don't let it seem to have not
754 been defined. record_dynamic_symbol and size_dynamic_sections
755 may depend on this. */
756 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
757 if (h->root.u.undef.next != NULL || htab->root.undefs_tail == &h->root)
758 bfd_link_repair_undef_list (&htab->root);
759 break;
760 case bfd_link_hash_new:
761 break;
762 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
763 /* We had a versioned symbol in a dynamic library. We make the
764 the versioned symbol point to this one. */
765 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
766 hv = h;
767 while (hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
768 || hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
769 hv = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hv->root.u.i.link;
770 /* We don't need to update h->root.u since linker will set them
771 later. */
772 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
773 hv->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
774 hv->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
775 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hv);
776 break;
777 default:
778 BFD_FAIL ();
779 return false;
780 }
781
782 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
783 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
784 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
785 force the correct value. */
786 if (provide
787 && h->def_dynamic
788 && !h->def_regular)
789 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
790
791 /* If this symbol is currently defined by a dynamic object, but not
792 by a regular object, then clear out any version information because
793 the symbol will not be associated with the dynamic object any
794 more. */
795 if (h->def_dynamic && !h->def_regular)
796 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
797
798 /* Make sure this symbol is not garbage collected. */
799 h->mark = 1;
800
801 h->def_regular = 1;
802
803 if (hidden)
804 {
805 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
806 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL)
807 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
808 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
809 }
810
811 /* STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols must be STB_LOCAL in shared objects
812 and executables. */
813 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
814 && h->dynindx != -1
815 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
816 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL))
817 h->forced_local = 1;
818
819 if ((h->def_dynamic
820 || h->ref_dynamic
821 || bfd_link_dll (info))
822 && !h->forced_local
823 && h->dynindx == -1)
824 {
825 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
826 return false;
827
828 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
829 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
830 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
831 if (h->is_weakalias)
832 {
833 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
834
835 if (def->dynindx == -1
836 && !bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, def))
837 return false;
838 }
839 }
840
841 return true;
842 }
843
844 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on
845 success, and 2 on a failure caused by attempting to record a symbol
846 in a discarded section, eg. a discarded link-once section symbol. */
847
848 int
849 bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
850 bfd *input_bfd,
851 long input_indx)
852 {
853 size_t amt;
854 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
855 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht;
856 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
857 size_t dynstr_index;
858 char *name;
859 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
860 char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
861
862 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
863 return 0;
864
865 /* See if the entry exists already. */
866 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
867 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx)
868 return 1;
869
870 amt = sizeof (*entry);
871 entry = (struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
872 if (entry == NULL)
873 return 0;
874
875 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */
876 if (!bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr,
877 1, input_indx, &entry->isym, esym, &eshndx))
878 {
879 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
880 return 0;
881 }
882
883 if (entry->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
884 && entry->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
885 {
886 asection *s;
887
888 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, entry->isym.st_shndx);
889 if (s == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section))
890 {
891 /* We can still bfd_release here as nothing has done another
892 bfd_alloc. We can't do this later in this function. */
893 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
894 return 2;
895 }
896 }
897
898 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
899 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link,
900 entry->isym.st_name));
901
902 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
903 if (dynstr == NULL)
904 {
905 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
906 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
907 if (dynstr == NULL)
908 return 0;
909 }
910
911 dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, false);
912 if (dynstr_index == (size_t) -1)
913 return 0;
914 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index;
915
916 eht = elf_hash_table (info);
917
918 entry->next = eht->dynlocal;
919 eht->dynlocal = entry;
920 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd;
921 entry->input_indx = input_indx;
922 eht->dynsymcount++;
923
924 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */
925 entry->isym.st_info
926 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info));
927
928 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */
929
930 return 1;
931 }
932
933 /* Return the dynindex of a local dynamic symbol. */
934
935 long
936 _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx (struct bfd_link_info *info,
937 bfd *input_bfd,
938 long input_indx)
939 {
940 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
941
942 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
943 if (e->input_bfd == input_bfd && e->input_indx == input_indx)
944 return e->dynindx;
945 return -1;
946 }
947
948 /* This function is used to renumber the dynamic symbols, if some of
949 them are removed because they are marked as local. This is called
950 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
951
952 static bool
953 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
954 void *data)
955 {
956 size_t *count = (size_t *) data;
957
958 if (h->forced_local)
959 return true;
960
961 if (h->dynindx != -1)
962 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
963
964 return true;
965 }
966
967
968 /* Like elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms, but just number symbols with
969 STB_LOCAL binding. */
970
971 static bool
972 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
973 void *data)
974 {
975 size_t *count = (size_t *) data;
976
977 if (!h->forced_local)
978 return true;
979
980 if (h->dynindx != -1)
981 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
982
983 return true;
984 }
985
986 /* Return true if the dynamic symbol for a given section should be
987 omitted when creating a shared library. */
988 bool
989 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
990 struct bfd_link_info *info,
991 asection *p)
992 {
993 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
994 asection *ip;
995
996 switch (elf_section_data (p)->this_hdr.sh_type)
997 {
998 case SHT_PROGBITS:
999 case SHT_NOBITS:
1000 /* If sh_type is yet undecided, assume it could be
1001 SHT_PROGBITS/SHT_NOBITS. */
1002 case SHT_NULL:
1003 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1004 if (htab->text_index_section != NULL)
1005 return p != htab->text_index_section && p != htab->data_index_section;
1006
1007 return (htab->dynobj != NULL
1008 && (ip = bfd_get_linker_section (htab->dynobj, p->name)) != NULL
1009 && ip->output_section == p);
1010
1011 /* There shouldn't be section relative relocations
1012 against any other section. */
1013 default:
1014 return true;
1015 }
1016 }
1017
1018 bool
1019 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all
1020 (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1021 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1022 asection *p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1023 {
1024 return true;
1025 }
1026
1027 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
1028 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come symbols
1029 which have been forced to local binding. Then all of the back-end
1030 allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest of the global
1031 symbols. If SECTION_SYM_COUNT is NULL, section dynindx is not set.
1032 (This prevents the early call before elf_backend_init_index_section
1033 and strip_excluded_output_sections setting dynindx for sections
1034 that are stripped.) */
1035
1036 static unsigned long
1037 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (bfd *output_bfd,
1038 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1039 unsigned long *section_sym_count)
1040 {
1041 unsigned long dynsymcount = 0;
1042 bool do_sec = section_sym_count != NULL;
1043
1044 if (bfd_link_pic (info)
1045 || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
1046 {
1047 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
1048 asection *p;
1049 for (p = output_bfd->sections; p ; p = p->next)
1050 if ((p->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
1051 && (p->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1052 && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_relocs
1053 && !(*bed->elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym) (output_bfd, info, p))
1054 {
1055 ++dynsymcount;
1056 if (do_sec)
1057 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = dynsymcount;
1058 }
1059 else if (do_sec)
1060 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = 0;
1061 }
1062 if (do_sec)
1063 *section_sym_count = dynsymcount;
1064
1065 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1066 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms,
1067 &dynsymcount);
1068
1069 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
1070 {
1071 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *p;
1072 for (p = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; p ; p = p->next)
1073 p->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
1074 }
1075 elf_hash_table (info)->local_dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
1076
1077 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1078 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms,
1079 &dynsymcount);
1080
1081 /* There is an unused NULL entry at the head of the table which we
1082 must account for in our count even if the table is empty since it
1083 is intended for the mandatory DT_SYMTAB tag (.dynsym section) in
1084 .dynamic section. */
1085 dynsymcount++;
1086
1087 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
1088 return dynsymcount;
1089 }
1090
1091 /* Merge st_other field. */
1092
1093 static void
1094 elf_merge_st_other (bfd *abfd, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1095 unsigned int st_other, asection *sec,
1096 bool definition, bool dynamic)
1097 {
1098 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1099
1100 /* If st_other has a processor-specific meaning, specific
1101 code might be needed here. */
1102 if (bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
1103 (*bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute) (h, st_other, definition,
1104 dynamic);
1105
1106 if (!dynamic)
1107 {
1108 unsigned symvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (st_other);
1109 unsigned hvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other);
1110
1111 /* Keep the most constraining visibility. Leave the remainder
1112 of the st_other field to elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute. */
1113 if (symvis - 1 < hvis - 1)
1114 h->other = symvis | (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1));
1115 }
1116 else if (definition
1117 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1118 && (sec->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1119 h->protected_def = 1;
1120 }
1121
1122 /* This function is called when we want to merge a new symbol with an
1123 existing symbol. It handles the various cases which arise when we
1124 find a definition in a dynamic object, or when there is already a
1125 definition in a dynamic object. The new symbol is described by
1126 NAME, SYM, PSEC, and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table
1127 entry. We set POLDBFD to the old symbol's BFD. We set POLD_WEAK
1128 if the old symbol was weak. We set POLD_ALIGNMENT to the alignment
1129 of an old common symbol. We set OVERRIDE if the old symbol is
1130 overriding a new definition. We set TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for
1131 the type to change. We set SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size
1132 to change. By OK to change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the
1133 type or size does change. */
1134
1135 static bool
1136 _bfd_elf_merge_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1137 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1138 const char *name,
1139 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1140 asection **psec,
1141 bfd_vma *pvalue,
1142 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash,
1143 bfd **poldbfd,
1144 bool *pold_weak,
1145 unsigned int *pold_alignment,
1146 bool *skip,
1147 bfd **override,
1148 bool *type_change_ok,
1149 bool *size_change_ok,
1150 bool *matched)
1151 {
1152 asection *sec, *oldsec;
1153 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1154 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1155 struct elf_link_hash_entry *flip;
1156 int bind;
1157 bfd *oldbfd;
1158 bool newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon;
1159 bool newweak, oldweak, newfunc, oldfunc;
1160 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1161 char *new_version;
1162 bool default_sym = *matched;
1163 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
1164
1165 *skip = false;
1166 *override = NULL;
1167
1168 sec = *psec;
1169 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
1170
1171 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1172 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, false, false);
1173 else
1174 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
1175 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true, false, false));
1176 if (h == NULL)
1177 return false;
1178 *sym_hash = h;
1179
1180 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1181
1182 /* NEW_VERSION is the symbol version of the new symbol. */
1183 if (h->versioned != unversioned)
1184 {
1185 /* Symbol version is unknown or versioned. */
1186 new_version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1187 if (new_version)
1188 {
1189 if (h->versioned == unknown)
1190 {
1191 if (new_version > name && new_version[-1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1192 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
1193 else
1194 h->versioned = versioned;
1195 }
1196 new_version += 1;
1197 if (new_version[0] == '\0')
1198 new_version = NULL;
1199 }
1200 else
1201 h->versioned = unversioned;
1202 }
1203 else
1204 new_version = NULL;
1205
1206 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. But we need to make
1207 sure that indirect symbol dynamic flags are updated. */
1208 hi = h;
1209 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1210 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1211 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1212
1213 if (!*matched)
1214 {
1215 if (hi == h || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1216 *matched = true;
1217 else
1218 {
1219 /* OLD_HIDDEN is true if the existing symbol is only visible
1220 to the symbol with the same symbol version. NEW_HIDDEN is
1221 true if the new symbol is only visible to the symbol with
1222 the same symbol version. */
1223 bool old_hidden = h->versioned == versioned_hidden;
1224 bool new_hidden = hi->versioned == versioned_hidden;
1225 if (!old_hidden && !new_hidden)
1226 /* The new symbol matches the existing symbol if both
1227 aren't hidden. */
1228 *matched = true;
1229 else
1230 {
1231 /* OLD_VERSION is the symbol version of the existing
1232 symbol. */
1233 char *old_version;
1234
1235 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
1236 old_version = strrchr (h->root.root.string,
1237 ELF_VER_CHR) + 1;
1238 else
1239 old_version = NULL;
1240
1241 /* The new symbol matches the existing symbol if they
1242 have the same symbol version. */
1243 *matched = (old_version == new_version
1244 || (old_version != NULL
1245 && new_version != NULL
1246 && strcmp (old_version, new_version) == 0));
1247 }
1248 }
1249 }
1250
1251 /* OLDBFD and OLDSEC are a BFD and an ASECTION associated with the
1252 existing symbol. */
1253
1254 oldbfd = NULL;
1255 oldsec = NULL;
1256 switch (h->root.type)
1257 {
1258 default:
1259 break;
1260
1261 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
1262 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
1263 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1264 break;
1265
1266 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
1267 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
1268 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1269 oldsec = h->root.u.def.section;
1270 break;
1271
1272 case bfd_link_hash_common:
1273 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
1274 oldsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
1275 if (pold_alignment)
1276 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
1277 break;
1278 }
1279 if (poldbfd && *poldbfd == NULL)
1280 *poldbfd = oldbfd;
1281
1282 /* Differentiate strong and weak symbols. */
1283 newweak = bind == STB_WEAK;
1284 oldweak = (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1285 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak);
1286 if (pold_weak)
1287 *pold_weak = oldweak;
1288
1289 /* We have to check it for every instance since the first few may be
1290 references and not all compilers emit symbol type for undefined
1291 symbols. */
1292 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, sym);
1293
1294 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1295
1296 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1297 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */
1298
1299 newdyn = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1300
1301 /* ref_dynamic_nonweak and dynamic_def flags track actual undefined
1302 syms and defined syms in dynamic libraries respectively.
1303 ref_dynamic on the other hand can be set for a symbol defined in
1304 a dynamic library, and def_dynamic may not be set; When the
1305 definition in a dynamic lib is overridden by a definition in the
1306 executable use of the symbol in the dynamic lib becomes a
1307 reference to the executable symbol. */
1308 if (newdyn)
1309 {
1310 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1311 {
1312 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
1313 {
1314 h->ref_dynamic_nonweak = 1;
1315 hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak = 1;
1316 }
1317 }
1318 else
1319 {
1320 /* Update the existing symbol only if they match. */
1321 if (*matched)
1322 h->dynamic_def = 1;
1323 hi->dynamic_def = 1;
1324 }
1325 }
1326
1327 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol.
1328 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue
1329 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */
1330
1331 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1332 {
1333 h->non_elf = 0;
1334 return true;
1335 }
1336
1337 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying
1338 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the
1339 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with
1340 itself. The additional tests catch cases like
1341 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a
1342 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */
1343 if (abfd == oldbfd
1344 && (newweak || oldweak)
1345 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
1346 || !h->def_regular))
1347 return true;
1348
1349 olddyn = false;
1350 if (oldbfd != NULL)
1351 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1352 else if (oldsec != NULL)
1353 {
1354 /* This handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section
1355 indices used by MIPS ELF. */
1356 olddyn = (oldsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0;
1357 }
1358
1359 /* Set non_ir_ref_dynamic only when not handling DT_NEEDED entries. */
1360 if (!htab->handling_dt_needed
1361 && oldbfd != NULL
1362 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN))
1363 {
1364 if (newdyn != olddyn)
1365 {
1366 /* Handle a case where plugin_notice won't be called and thus
1367 won't set the non_ir_ref flags on the first pass over
1368 symbols. */
1369 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = true;
1370 hi->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = true;
1371 }
1372 else if ((oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1373 && hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1374 {
1375 /* Change indirect symbol from IR to undefined. */
1376 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1377 hi->root.u.undef.abfd = oldbfd;
1378 }
1379 }
1380
1381 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1382 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */
1383
1384 newdef = !bfd_is_und_section (sec) && !bfd_is_com_section (sec);
1385
1386 olddef = (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
1387 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1388 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common);
1389
1390 /* NEWFUNC and OLDFUNC indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1391 respectively, appear to be a function. */
1392
1393 newfunc = (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1394 && bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)));
1395
1396 oldfunc = (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1397 && bed->is_function_type (h->type));
1398
1399 if (!(newfunc && oldfunc)
1400 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1401 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1402 && h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1403 && (newdef || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1404 && (olddef || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
1405 {
1406 /* If creating a default indirect symbol ("foo" or "foo@") from
1407 a dynamic versioned definition ("foo@@") skip doing so if
1408 there is an existing regular definition with a different
1409 type. We don't want, for example, a "time" variable in the
1410 executable overriding a "time" function in a shared library. */
1411 if (newdyn
1412 && !olddyn)
1413 {
1414 *skip = true;
1415 return true;
1416 }
1417
1418 /* When adding a symbol from a regular object file after we have
1419 created indirect symbols, undo the indirection and any
1420 dynamic state. */
1421 if (hi != h
1422 && !newdyn
1423 && olddyn)
1424 {
1425 h = hi;
1426 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1427 h->forced_local = 0;
1428 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1429 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1430 h->dynamic_def = 0;
1431 if (h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1432 {
1433 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1434 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1435 }
1436 else
1437 {
1438 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1439 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1440 }
1441 return true;
1442 }
1443 }
1444
1445 /* Check TLS symbols. We don't check undefined symbols introduced
1446 by "ld -u" which have no type (and oldbfd NULL), and we don't
1447 check symbols from plugins because they also have no type. */
1448 if (oldbfd != NULL
1449 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
1450 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
1451 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1452 && (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_TLS || h->type == STT_TLS))
1453 {
1454 bfd *ntbfd, *tbfd;
1455 bool ntdef, tdef;
1456 asection *ntsec, *tsec;
1457
1458 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
1459 {
1460 ntbfd = abfd;
1461 ntsec = sec;
1462 ntdef = newdef;
1463 tbfd = oldbfd;
1464 tsec = oldsec;
1465 tdef = olddef;
1466 }
1467 else
1468 {
1469 ntbfd = oldbfd;
1470 ntsec = oldsec;
1471 ntdef = olddef;
1472 tbfd = abfd;
1473 tsec = sec;
1474 tdef = newdef;
1475 }
1476
1477 if (tdef && ntdef)
1478 _bfd_error_handler
1479 /* xgettext:c-format */
1480 (_("%s: TLS definition in %pB section %pA "
1481 "mismatches non-TLS definition in %pB section %pA"),
1482 h->root.root.string, tbfd, tsec, ntbfd, ntsec);
1483 else if (!tdef && !ntdef)
1484 _bfd_error_handler
1485 /* xgettext:c-format */
1486 (_("%s: TLS reference in %pB "
1487 "mismatches non-TLS reference in %pB"),
1488 h->root.root.string, tbfd, ntbfd);
1489 else if (tdef)
1490 _bfd_error_handler
1491 /* xgettext:c-format */
1492 (_("%s: TLS definition in %pB section %pA "
1493 "mismatches non-TLS reference in %pB"),
1494 h->root.root.string, tbfd, tsec, ntbfd);
1495 else
1496 _bfd_error_handler
1497 /* xgettext:c-format */
1498 (_("%s: TLS reference in %pB "
1499 "mismatches non-TLS definition in %pB section %pA"),
1500 h->root.root.string, tbfd, ntbfd, ntsec);
1501
1502 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1503 return false;
1504 }
1505
1506 /* If the old symbol has non-default visibility, we ignore the new
1507 definition from a dynamic object. */
1508 if (newdyn
1509 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
1510 && !bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1511 {
1512 *skip = true;
1513 /* Make sure this symbol is dynamic. */
1514 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1515 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
1516 /* A protected symbol has external availability. Make sure it is
1517 recorded as dynamic.
1518
1519 FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1520 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_PROTECTED)
1521 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
1522 else
1523 return true;
1524 }
1525 else if (!newdyn
1526 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1527 && h->def_dynamic)
1528 {
1529 /* If the new symbol with non-default visibility comes from a
1530 relocatable file and the old definition comes from a dynamic
1531 object, we remove the old definition. */
1532 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1533 {
1534 /* Handle the case where the old dynamic definition is
1535 default versioned. We need to copy the symbol info from
1536 the symbol with default version to the normal one if it
1537 was referenced before. */
1538 if (h->ref_regular)
1539 {
1540 hi->root.type = h->root.type;
1541 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1542 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, hi, h);
1543
1544 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1545 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_PROTECTED)
1546 {
1547 /* If the new symbol is hidden or internal, completely undo
1548 any dynamic link state. */
1549 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1550 h->forced_local = 0;
1551 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1552 }
1553 else
1554 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1555
1556 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1557 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1558 h->size = 0;
1559 h->type = 0;
1560
1561 h = hi;
1562 }
1563 else
1564 h = hi;
1565 }
1566
1567 /* If the old symbol was undefined before, then it will still be
1568 on the undefs list. If the new symbol is undefined or
1569 common, we can't make it bfd_link_hash_new here, because new
1570 undefined or common symbols will be added to the undefs list
1571 by _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol. Symbols may not be
1572 added twice to the undefs list. Also, if the new symbol is
1573 undefweak then we don't want to lose the strong undef. */
1574 if (h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1575 {
1576 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1577 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1578 }
1579 else
1580 {
1581 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1582 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1583 }
1584
1585 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_PROTECTED)
1586 {
1587 /* If the new symbol is hidden or internal, completely undo
1588 any dynamic link state. */
1589 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1590 h->forced_local = 0;
1591 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1592 }
1593 else
1594 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1595 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1596 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1597 h->size = 0;
1598 h->type = 0;
1599 return true;
1600 }
1601
1602 /* If a new weak symbol definition comes from a regular file and the
1603 old symbol comes from a dynamic library, we treat the new one as
1604 strong. Similarly, an old weak symbol definition from a regular
1605 file is treated as strong when the new symbol comes from a dynamic
1606 library. Further, an old weak symbol from a dynamic library is
1607 treated as strong if the new symbol is from a dynamic library.
1608 This reflects the way glibc's ld.so works.
1609
1610 Also allow a weak symbol to override a linker script symbol
1611 defined by an early pass over the script. This is done so the
1612 linker knows the symbol is defined in an object file, for the
1613 DEFINED script function.
1614
1615 Do this before setting *type_change_ok or *size_change_ok so that
1616 we warn properly when dynamic library symbols are overridden. */
1617
1618 if (newdef && !newdyn && (olddyn || h->root.ldscript_def))
1619 newweak = false;
1620 if (olddef && newdyn)
1621 oldweak = false;
1622
1623 /* Allow changes between different types of function symbol. */
1624 if (newfunc && oldfunc)
1625 *type_change_ok = true;
1626
1627 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the
1628 new symbol is weak. A type change is also OK if the old symbol
1629 is undefined and the new symbol is defined. */
1630
1631 if (oldweak
1632 || newweak
1633 || (newdef
1634 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
1635 *type_change_ok = true;
1636
1637 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the
1638 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */
1639
1640 if (*type_change_ok
1641 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1642 *size_change_ok = true;
1643
1644 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old
1645 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic
1646 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is
1647 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol
1648 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want
1649 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special
1650 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol
1651 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in
1652 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the
1653 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C,
1654 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared
1655 libraries.
1656
1657 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and
1658 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF.
1659
1660 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite
1661 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which
1662 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could
1663 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common
1664 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be
1665 harmless. */
1666
1667 if (newdyn
1668 && newdef
1669 && !newweak
1670 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1671 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1672 && sym->st_size > 0
1673 && !newfunc)
1674 newdyncommon = true;
1675 else
1676 newdyncommon = false;
1677
1678 if (olddyn
1679 && olddef
1680 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1681 && h->def_dynamic
1682 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1683 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1684 && h->size > 0
1685 && !oldfunc)
1686 olddyncommon = true;
1687 else
1688 olddyncommon = false;
1689
1690 /* We now know everything about the old and new symbols. We ask the
1691 backend to check if we can merge them. */
1692 if (bed->merge_symbol != NULL)
1693 {
1694 if (!bed->merge_symbol (h, sym, psec, newdef, olddef, oldbfd, oldsec))
1695 return false;
1696 sec = *psec;
1697 }
1698
1699 /* There are multiple definitions of a normal symbol. Skip the
1700 default symbol as well as definition from an IR object. */
1701 if (olddef && !olddyn && !oldweak && newdef && !newdyn && !newweak
1702 && !default_sym && h->def_regular
1703 && !(oldbfd != NULL
1704 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1705 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0))
1706 {
1707 /* Handle a multiple definition. */
1708 (*info->callbacks->multiple_definition) (info, &h->root,
1709 abfd, sec, *pvalue);
1710 *skip = true;
1711 return true;
1712 }
1713
1714 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a
1715 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the
1716 two. */
1717
1718 if (olddyncommon
1719 && newdyncommon
1720 && sym->st_size != h->size)
1721 {
1722 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple
1723 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the
1724 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let
1725 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with
1726 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1727
1728 (*info->callbacks->multiple_common) (info, &h->root, abfd,
1729 bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size);
1730 if (sym->st_size > h->size)
1731 h->size = sym->st_size;
1732
1733 *size_change_ok = true;
1734 }
1735
1736 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a
1737 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by
1738 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing
1739 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol
1740 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be
1741 bfd_und_section_ptr.
1742
1743 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the
1744 shared library is a function, since common symbols always
1745 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but
1746 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or
1747 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular
1748 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object. */
1749
1750 if (newdyn
1751 && newdef
1752 && (olddef
1753 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
1754 && (newweak || newfunc))))
1755 {
1756 *override = abfd;
1757 newdef = false;
1758 newdyncommon = false;
1759
1760 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1761 *size_change_ok = true;
1762
1763 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then
1764 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or
1765 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about
1766 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type
1767 change warning may still be appropriate. */
1768
1769 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1770 *type_change_ok = true;
1771 }
1772
1773 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a
1774 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object.
1775 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a
1776 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the
1777 right thing. */
1778
1779 if (newdyncommon
1780 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1781 {
1782 *override = oldbfd;
1783 newdef = false;
1784 newdyncommon = false;
1785 *pvalue = sym->st_size;
1786 *psec = sec = bed->common_section (oldsec);
1787 *size_change_ok = true;
1788 }
1789
1790 /* Skip weak definitions of symbols that are already defined. */
1791 if (newdef && olddef && newweak)
1792 {
1793 /* Don't skip new non-IR weak syms. */
1794 if (!(oldbfd != NULL
1795 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1796 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0))
1797 {
1798 newdef = false;
1799 *skip = true;
1800 }
1801
1802 /* Merge st_other. If the symbol already has a dynamic index,
1803 but visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into a
1804 local symbol. */
1805 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, sym->st_other, sec, newdef, newdyn);
1806 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1807 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
1808 {
1809 case STV_INTERNAL:
1810 case STV_HIDDEN:
1811 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1812 break;
1813 }
1814 }
1815
1816 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is
1817 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new
1818 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files
1819 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if
1820 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link.
1821
1822 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to
1823 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object
1824 symbol is a function or is weak. */
1825
1826 flip = NULL;
1827 if (!newdyn
1828 && (newdef
1829 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1830 && (oldweak || oldfunc)))
1831 && olddyn
1832 && olddef
1833 && h->def_dynamic)
1834 {
1835 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
1836 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the
1837 new definition. */
1838
1839 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1840 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1841 *size_change_ok = true;
1842
1843 olddef = false;
1844 olddyncommon = false;
1845
1846 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be
1847 overriding a function. */
1848
1849 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1850 {
1851 if (oldfunc)
1852 {
1853 /* If a common symbol overrides a function, make sure
1854 that it isn't defined dynamically nor has type
1855 function. */
1856 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1857 h->type = STT_NOTYPE;
1858 }
1859 *type_change_ok = true;
1860 }
1861
1862 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1863 flip = hi;
1864 else
1865 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol
1866 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be
1867 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */
1868 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1869 }
1870
1871 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an
1872 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in
1873 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in
1874 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition
1875 in the shared library. */
1876
1877 if (! newdyn
1878 && bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1879 && olddyncommon)
1880 {
1881 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a
1882 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section
1883 or the alignment. */
1884 (*info->callbacks->multiple_common) (info, &h->root, abfd,
1885 bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size);
1886
1887 /* If the presumed common symbol in the dynamic object is
1888 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */
1889
1890 if (h->size > *pvalue)
1891 *pvalue = h->size;
1892
1893 /* We need to remember the alignment required by the symbol
1894 in the dynamic object. */
1895 BFD_ASSERT (pold_alignment);
1896 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
1897
1898 olddef = false;
1899 olddyncommon = false;
1900
1901 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1902 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1903
1904 *size_change_ok = true;
1905 *type_change_ok = true;
1906
1907 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1908 flip = hi;
1909 else
1910 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1911 }
1912
1913 if (flip != NULL)
1914 {
1915 /* Handle the case where we had a versioned symbol in a dynamic
1916 library and now find a definition in a normal object. In this
1917 case, we make the versioned symbol point to the normal one. */
1918 flip->root.type = h->root.type;
1919 flip->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1920 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1921 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) flip;
1922 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, flip, h);
1923 if (h->def_dynamic)
1924 {
1925 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1926 flip->ref_dynamic = 1;
1927 }
1928 }
1929
1930 return true;
1931 }
1932
1933 /* This function is called to create an indirect symbol from the
1934 default for the symbol with the default version if needed. The
1935 symbol is described by H, NAME, SYM, SEC, and VALUE. We
1936 set DYNSYM if the new indirect symbol is dynamic. */
1937
1938 static bool
1939 _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1940 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1941 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1942 const char *name,
1943 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1944 asection *sec,
1945 bfd_vma value,
1946 bfd **poldbfd,
1947 bool *dynsym)
1948 {
1949 bool type_change_ok;
1950 bool size_change_ok;
1951 bool skip;
1952 char *shortname;
1953 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1954 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
1955 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1956 bool collect;
1957 bool dynamic;
1958 bfd *override;
1959 char *p;
1960 size_t len, shortlen;
1961 asection *tmp_sec;
1962 bool matched;
1963
1964 if (h->versioned == unversioned || h->versioned == versioned_hidden)
1965 return true;
1966
1967 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default version, we
1968 create an indirect symbol from the default name to the fully
1969 decorated name. This will cause external references which do not
1970 specify a version to be bound to this version of the symbol. */
1971 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1972 if (h->versioned == unknown)
1973 {
1974 if (p == NULL)
1975 {
1976 h->versioned = unversioned;
1977 return true;
1978 }
1979 else
1980 {
1981 if (p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1982 {
1983 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
1984 return true;
1985 }
1986 else
1987 h->versioned = versioned;
1988 }
1989 }
1990 else
1991 {
1992 /* PR ld/19073: We may see an unversioned definition after the
1993 default version. */
1994 if (p == NULL)
1995 return true;
1996 }
1997
1998 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1999 collect = bed->collect;
2000 dynamic = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
2001
2002 shortlen = p - name;
2003 shortname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, shortlen + 1);
2004 if (shortname == NULL)
2005 return false;
2006 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
2007 shortname[shortlen] = '\0';
2008
2009 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it with any existing
2010 symbol with this name. For the purposes of the merge, act as
2011 though we were defining the symbol we just defined, although we
2012 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */
2013 type_change_ok = false;
2014 size_change_ok = false;
2015 matched = true;
2016 tmp_sec = sec;
2017 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &tmp_sec, &value,
2018 &hi, poldbfd, NULL, NULL, &skip, &override,
2019 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok, &matched))
2020 return false;
2021
2022 if (skip)
2023 goto nondefault;
2024
2025 if (hi->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (hi))
2026 {
2027 /* If the undecorated symbol will have a version added by a
2028 script different to H, then don't indirect to/from the
2029 undecorated symbol. This isn't ideal because we may not yet
2030 have seen symbol versions, if given by a script on the
2031 command line rather than via --version-script. */
2032 if (hi->verinfo.vertree == NULL && info->version_info != NULL)
2033 {
2034 bool hide;
2035
2036 hi->verinfo.vertree
2037 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (info->version_info,
2038 hi->root.root.string, &hide);
2039 if (hi->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2040 {
2041 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, true);
2042 goto nondefault;
2043 }
2044 }
2045 if (hi->verinfo.vertree != NULL
2046 && strcmp (p + 1 + (p[1] == '@'), hi->verinfo.vertree->name) != 0)
2047 goto nondefault;
2048 }
2049
2050 if (! override)
2051 {
2052 /* Add the default symbol if not performing a relocatable link. */
2053 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
2054 {
2055 bh = &hi->root;
2056 if (bh->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2057 && bh->u.def.section->owner != NULL
2058 && (bh->u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
2059 {
2060 /* Mark the previous definition from IR object as
2061 undefined so that the generic linker will override
2062 it. */
2063 bh->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2064 bh->u.undef.abfd = bh->u.def.section->owner;
2065 }
2066 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2067 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
2068 bfd_ind_section_ptr,
2069 0, name, false, collect, &bh)))
2070 return false;
2071 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2072 }
2073 }
2074 else
2075 {
2076 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is overriding the
2077 indirect symbol we want to add. We were planning on making
2078 SHORTNAME an indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME
2079 is the name without a version. NAME is the fully versioned
2080 name, and it is the default version.
2081
2082 Overriding means that we already saw a definition for the
2083 symbol SHORTNAME in a regular object, and it is overriding
2084 the symbol defined in the dynamic object.
2085
2086 When this happens, we actually want to change NAME, the
2087 symbol we just added, to refer to SHORTNAME. This will cause
2088 references to NAME in the shared object to become references
2089 to SHORTNAME in the regular object. This is what we expect
2090 when we override a function in a shared object: that the
2091 references in the shared object will be mapped to the
2092 definition in the regular object. */
2093
2094 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2095 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2096 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2097
2098 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
2099 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
2100 if (h->def_dynamic)
2101 {
2102 h->def_dynamic = 0;
2103 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
2104 if (hi->ref_regular
2105 || hi->def_regular)
2106 {
2107 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hi))
2108 return false;
2109 }
2110 }
2111
2112 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code will set the
2113 other fields correctly. */
2114 hi = h;
2115 }
2116
2117 /* Check if HI is a warning symbol. */
2118 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2119 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2120
2121 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
2122 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error to
2123 the user in that case. */
2124
2125 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2126 {
2127 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht;
2128
2129 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2130 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, ht, hi);
2131
2132 /* If we first saw a reference to SHORTNAME with non-default
2133 visibility, merge that visibility to the @@VER symbol. */
2134 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, ht, hi->other, sec, true, dynamic);
2135
2136 /* A reference to the SHORTNAME symbol from a dynamic library
2137 will be satisfied by the versioned symbol at runtime. In
2138 effect, we have a reference to the versioned symbol. */
2139 ht->ref_dynamic_nonweak |= hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak;
2140 hi->dynamic_def |= ht->dynamic_def;
2141
2142 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol must
2143 be dynamic. */
2144 if (! *dynsym)
2145 {
2146 if (! dynamic)
2147 {
2148 if (! bfd_link_executable (info)
2149 || hi->def_dynamic
2150 || hi->ref_dynamic)
2151 *dynsym = true;
2152 }
2153 else
2154 {
2155 if (hi->ref_regular)
2156 *dynsym = true;
2157 }
2158 }
2159 }
2160
2161 /* We also need to define an indirection from the nondefault version
2162 of the symbol. */
2163
2164 nondefault:
2165 len = strlen (name);
2166 shortname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, len);
2167 if (shortname == NULL)
2168 return false;
2169 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
2170 memcpy (shortname + shortlen, p + 1, len - shortlen);
2171
2172 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */
2173 type_change_ok = false;
2174 size_change_ok = false;
2175 tmp_sec = sec;
2176 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &tmp_sec, &value,
2177 &hi, poldbfd, NULL, NULL, &skip, &override,
2178 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok, &matched))
2179 return false;
2180
2181 if (skip)
2182 {
2183 if (!dynamic
2184 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2185 && hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2186 {
2187 /* We are handling a weak sym@@ver and attempting to define
2188 a weak sym@ver, but _bfd_elf_merge_symbol said to skip the
2189 new weak sym@ver because there is already a strong sym@ver.
2190 However, sym@ver and sym@@ver are really the same symbol.
2191 The existing strong sym@ver ought to override sym@@ver. */
2192 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2193 h->root.u.def.section = hi->root.u.def.section;
2194 h->root.u.def.value = hi->root.u.def.value;
2195 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
2196 hi->root.u.i.link = &h->root;
2197 }
2198 else
2199 return true;
2200 }
2201 else if (override)
2202 {
2203 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we don't expect to see
2204 the type of override we do in the case above unless it is
2205 overridden by a versioned definition. */
2206 if (hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2207 && hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2208 _bfd_error_handler
2209 /* xgettext:c-format */
2210 (_("%pB: unexpected redefinition of indirect versioned symbol `%s'"),
2211 abfd, shortname);
2212 return true;
2213 }
2214 else
2215 {
2216 bh = &hi->root;
2217 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2218 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
2219 bfd_ind_section_ptr, 0, name, false, collect, &bh)))
2220 return false;
2221 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2222 }
2223
2224 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
2225 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error
2226 to the user in that case. */
2227 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2228 {
2229 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
2230 h->ref_dynamic_nonweak |= hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak;
2231 hi->dynamic_def |= h->dynamic_def;
2232
2233 /* If we first saw a reference to @VER symbol with
2234 non-default visibility, merge that visibility to the
2235 @@VER symbol. */
2236 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, hi->other, sec, true, dynamic);
2237
2238 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol
2239 must be dynamic. */
2240 if (! *dynsym)
2241 {
2242 if (! dynamic)
2243 {
2244 if (! bfd_link_executable (info)
2245 || hi->ref_dynamic)
2246 *dynsym = true;
2247 }
2248 else
2249 {
2250 if (hi->ref_regular)
2251 *dynsym = true;
2252 }
2253 }
2254 }
2255
2256 return true;
2257 }
2258
2259 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
2261 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2262
2263 static bool
2264 _bfd_elf_export_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2265 {
2266 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
2267
2268 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
2269 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2270 return true;
2271
2272 /* Ignore this if we won't export it. */
2273 if (!eif->info->export_dynamic && !h->dynamic)
2274 return true;
2275
2276 if (h->dynindx == -1
2277 && (h->def_regular || h->ref_regular)
2278 && ! bfd_hide_sym_by_version (eif->info->version_info,
2279 h->root.root.string))
2280 {
2281 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2282 {
2283 eif->failed = true;
2284 return false;
2285 }
2286 }
2287
2288 return true;
2289 }
2290
2291 /* Return the glibc version reference if VERSION_DEP is added to the
2293 list of glibc version dependencies successfully. VERSION_DEP will
2294 be put into the .gnu.version_r section. GLIBC_MINOR_BASE is the
2295 pointer to the glibc minor base version. */
2296
2297 static Elf_Internal_Verneed *
2298 elf_link_add_glibc_verneed (struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo,
2299 Elf_Internal_Verneed *glibc_verref,
2300 const char *version_dep,
2301 int *glibc_minor_base)
2302 {
2303 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
2304 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
2305 size_t amt;
2306 int minor_version = -1;
2307
2308 if (glibc_verref != NULL)
2309 {
2310 t = glibc_verref;
2311
2312 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
2313 {
2314 /* Return if VERSION_DEP dependency has been added. */
2315 if (a->vna_nodename == version_dep
2316 || strcmp (a->vna_nodename, version_dep) == 0)
2317 return t;
2318 }
2319 }
2320 else
2321 {
2322 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2323 t != NULL;
2324 t = t->vn_nextref)
2325 {
2326 const char *soname = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (t->vn_bfd);
2327 if (soname != NULL && startswith (soname, "libc.so."))
2328 break;
2329 }
2330
2331 /* Skip the shared library if it isn't libc.so. */
2332 if (t == NULL)
2333 return t;
2334
2335 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
2336 {
2337 /* Return if VERSION_DEP dependency has been added. */
2338 if (a->vna_nodename == version_dep
2339 || strcmp (a->vna_nodename, version_dep) == 0)
2340 return t;
2341
2342 /* Check if libc.so provides GLIBC_2.XX version. */
2343 if (startswith (a->vna_nodename, "GLIBC_2."))
2344 {
2345 minor_version = strtol (a->vna_nodename + 8, NULL, 10);
2346 if (minor_version < *glibc_minor_base)
2347 *glibc_minor_base = minor_version;
2348 }
2349 }
2350
2351 /* Skip if it isn't linked against glibc. */
2352 if (minor_version < 0)
2353 return NULL;
2354 }
2355
2356 /* Skip if 2.GLIBC_MINOR_BASE includes VERSION_DEP. */
2357 if (startswith (version_dep, "GLIBC_2."))
2358 {
2359 minor_version = strtol (version_dep + 8, NULL, 10);
2360 if (minor_version <= *glibc_minor_base)
2361 return NULL;
2362 }
2363
2364 amt = sizeof *a;
2365 a = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2366 if (a == NULL)
2367 {
2368 rinfo->failed = true;
2369 return NULL;
2370 }
2371
2372 a->vna_nodename = version_dep;
2373 a->vna_flags = 0;
2374 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
2375 a->vna_other = rinfo->vers + 1;
2376 ++rinfo->vers;
2377
2378 t->vn_auxptr = a;
2379
2380 return t;
2381 }
2382
2383 /* Add VERSION_DEP to the list of version dependencies when linked
2384 against glibc. */
2385
2386 void
2387 _bfd_elf_link_add_glibc_version_dependency
2388 (struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo,
2389 const char *version_dep[])
2390 {
2391 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t = NULL;
2392 int glibc_minor_base = INT_MAX;
2393
2394 do
2395 {
2396 t = elf_link_add_glibc_verneed (rinfo, t, *version_dep,
2397 &glibc_minor_base);
2398 /* Return if there is no glibc version reference. */
2399 if (t == NULL)
2400 return;
2401 version_dep++;
2402 }
2403 while (*version_dep != NULL);
2404 }
2405
2406 /* Add GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR to the list of version dependencies when
2407 linked against glibc. */
2408
2409 void
2410 _bfd_elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency (struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo)
2411 {
2412 if (rinfo->info->enable_dt_relr)
2413 {
2414 const char *version[] =
2415 {
2416 "GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR",
2417 NULL
2418 };
2419 _bfd_elf_link_add_glibc_version_dependency (rinfo, version);
2420 }
2421 }
2422
2423 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared
2424 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version
2425 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section.
2426 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2427
2428 static bool
2429 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2430 void *data)
2431 {
2432 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = (struct elf_find_verdep_info *) data;
2433 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
2434 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
2435 size_t amt;
2436
2437 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version
2438 information. */
2439 if (!h->def_dynamic
2440 || h->def_regular
2441 || h->dynindx == -1
2442 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
2443 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
2444 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED | DYN_NO_NEEDED)))
2445 return true;
2446
2447 /* See if we already know about this version. */
2448 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2449 t != NULL;
2450 t = t->vn_nextref)
2451 {
2452 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
2453 continue;
2454
2455 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
2456 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename)
2457 return true;
2458
2459 break;
2460 }
2461
2462 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */
2463
2464 if (t == NULL)
2465 {
2466 amt = sizeof *t;
2467 t = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2468 if (t == NULL)
2469 {
2470 rinfo->failed = true;
2471 return false;
2472 }
2473
2474 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd;
2475 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2476 elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref = t;
2477 }
2478
2479 amt = sizeof *a;
2480 a = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2481 if (a == NULL)
2482 {
2483 rinfo->failed = true;
2484 return false;
2485 }
2486
2487 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it
2488 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to
2489 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be
2490 fixed. */
2491 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename;
2492
2493 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags;
2494 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
2495
2496 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers;
2497 ++rinfo->vers;
2498
2499 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
2500
2501 t->vn_auxptr = a;
2502
2503 return true;
2504 }
2505
2506 /* Return TRUE and set *HIDE to TRUE if the versioned symbol is
2507 hidden. Set *T_P to NULL if there is no match. */
2508
2509 static bool
2510 _bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2511 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2512 const char *version_p,
2513 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **t_p,
2514 bool *hide)
2515 {
2516 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2517
2518 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */
2519 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
2520 {
2521 if (strcmp (t->name, version_p) == 0)
2522 {
2523 size_t len;
2524 char *alc;
2525 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
2526
2527 len = version_p - h->root.root.string;
2528 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len);
2529 if (alc == NULL)
2530 return false;
2531 memcpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1);
2532 alc[len - 1] = '\0';
2533 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2534 alc[len - 2] = '\0';
2535
2536 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2537 t->used = true;
2538 d = NULL;
2539
2540 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
2541 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, alc);
2542
2543 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to
2544 local scope. */
2545 if (d == NULL && t->locals.list != NULL)
2546 {
2547 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, alc);
2548 if (d != NULL
2549 && h->dynindx != -1
2550 && ! info->export_dynamic)
2551 *hide = true;
2552 }
2553
2554 free (alc);
2555 break;
2556 }
2557 }
2558
2559 *t_p = t;
2560
2561 return true;
2562 }
2563
2564 /* Return TRUE if the symbol H is hidden by version script. */
2565
2566 bool
2567 _bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2568 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
2569 {
2570 const char *p;
2571 bool hide = false;
2572 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2573 = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
2574
2575 /* Version script only hides symbols defined in regular objects. */
2576 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2577 return true;
2578
2579 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
2580 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
2581 {
2582 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2583
2584 ++p;
2585 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
2586 ++p;
2587
2588 if (*p != '\0'
2589 && _bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (info, h, p, &t, &hide)
2590 && hide)
2591 {
2592 if (hide)
2593 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2594 return true;
2595 }
2596 }
2597
2598 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2599 something. */
2600 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && info->version_info != NULL)
2601 {
2602 h->verinfo.vertree
2603 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (info->version_info,
2604 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2605 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2606 {
2607 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2608 return true;
2609 }
2610 }
2611
2612 return false;
2613 }
2614
2615 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not
2616 have the version number script until we have read all of the input
2617 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be
2618 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2619
2620 static bool
2621 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2622 {
2623 struct elf_info_failed *sinfo;
2624 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2625 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2626 struct elf_info_failed eif;
2627 char *p;
2628 bool hide;
2629
2630 sinfo = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
2631 info = sinfo->info;
2632
2633 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
2634 eif.failed = false;
2635 eif.info = info;
2636 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif))
2637 {
2638 if (eif.failed)
2639 sinfo->failed = true;
2640 return false;
2641 }
2642
2643 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
2644
2645 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular
2646 objects. */
2647 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2648 {
2649 /* Hide symbols defined in discarded input sections. */
2650 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2651 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2652 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
2653 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2654 return true;
2655 }
2656
2657 hide = false;
2658 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
2659 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
2660 {
2661 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2662
2663 ++p;
2664 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
2665 ++p;
2666
2667 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */
2668 if (*p == '\0')
2669 return true;
2670
2671 if (!_bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (info, h, p, &t, &hide))
2672 {
2673 sinfo->failed = true;
2674 return false;
2675 }
2676
2677 if (hide)
2678 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2679
2680 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a
2681 version node for this version. */
2682 if (t == NULL && bfd_link_executable (info))
2683 {
2684 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp;
2685 int version_index;
2686
2687 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need
2688 to worry about it. */
2689 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2690 return true;
2691
2692 t = (struct bfd_elf_version_tree *) bfd_zalloc (info->output_bfd,
2693 sizeof *t);
2694 if (t == NULL)
2695 {
2696 sinfo->failed = true;
2697 return false;
2698 }
2699
2700 t->name = p;
2701 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
2702 t->used = true;
2703
2704 version_index = 1;
2705 /* Don't count anonymous version tag. */
2706 if (sinfo->info->version_info != NULL
2707 && sinfo->info->version_info->vernum == 0)
2708 version_index = 0;
2709 for (pp = &sinfo->info->version_info;
2710 *pp != NULL;
2711 pp = &(*pp)->next)
2712 ++version_index;
2713 t->vernum = version_index;
2714
2715 *pp = t;
2716
2717 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2718 }
2719 else if (t == NULL)
2720 {
2721 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when
2722 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */
2723 _bfd_error_handler
2724 /* xgettext:c-format */
2725 (_("%pB: version node not found for symbol %s"),
2726 info->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
2727 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2728 sinfo->failed = true;
2729 return false;
2730 }
2731 }
2732
2733 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2734 something. */
2735 if (!hide
2736 && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL
2737 && sinfo->info->version_info != NULL)
2738 {
2739 h->verinfo.vertree
2740 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (sinfo->info->version_info,
2741 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2742 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2743 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2744 }
2745
2746 return true;
2747 }
2748
2749 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This
2751 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are
2752 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS,
2753 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space.
2754 The *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_P are a buffer where the external form of the
2755 relocations should be stored. If *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_ADDR is NULL,
2756 *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_ADDR and *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_SIZE returns the mmap
2757 memory address and size. Otherwise, *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_ADDR is
2758 unchanged and *EXTERNAL_RELOCS_SIZE returns 0.
2759
2760 Returns FALSE if something goes wrong. */
2761
2762 static bool
2763 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (bfd *abfd,
2764 const asection *sec,
2765 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr,
2766 void **external_relocs_addr,
2767 size_t *external_relocs_size,
2768 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
2769 {
2770 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2771 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2772 const bfd_byte *erela;
2773 const bfd_byte *erelaend;
2774 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2775 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2776 size_t nsyms;
2777 void *external_relocs = *external_relocs_addr;
2778
2779 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */
2780 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2781 return false;
2782
2783 /* Read the relocations. */
2784 *external_relocs_size = shdr->sh_size;
2785 if (!_bfd_mmap_read_temporary (&external_relocs,
2786 external_relocs_size,
2787 external_relocs_addr, abfd, true))
2788 return false;
2789
2790 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2791 nsyms = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr);
2792
2793 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2794
2795 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */
2796 if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
2797 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
2798 else if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
2799 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
2800 else
2801 {
2802 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2803 return false;
2804 }
2805
2806 erela = (const bfd_byte *) external_relocs;
2807 /* Setting erelaend like this and comparing with <= handles case of
2808 a fuzzed object with sh_size not a multiple of sh_entsize. */
2809 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size - shdr->sh_entsize;
2810 irela = internal_relocs;
2811 while (erela <= erelaend)
2812 {
2813 bfd_vma r_symndx;
2814
2815 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
2816 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2817 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
2818 r_symndx >>= 24;
2819 if (nsyms > 0)
2820 {
2821 if ((size_t) r_symndx >= nsyms)
2822 {
2823 _bfd_error_handler
2824 /* xgettext:c-format */
2825 (_("%pB: bad reloc symbol index (%#" PRIx64 " >= %#lx)"
2826 " for offset %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA'"),
2827 abfd, (uint64_t) r_symndx, (unsigned long) nsyms,
2828 (uint64_t) irela->r_offset, sec);
2829 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2830 return false;
2831 }
2832 }
2833 else if (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF)
2834 {
2835 _bfd_error_handler
2836 /* xgettext:c-format */
2837 (_("%pB: non-zero symbol index (%#" PRIx64 ")"
2838 " for offset %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA'"
2839 " when the object file has no symbol table"),
2840 abfd, (uint64_t) r_symndx,
2841 (uint64_t) irela->r_offset, sec);
2842 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2843 return false;
2844 }
2845 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2846 erela += shdr->sh_entsize;
2847 }
2848
2849 return true;
2850 }
2851
2852 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been
2853 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are
2854 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to
2855 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL,
2856 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc,
2857 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation
2858 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR
2859 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the
2860 RELA_HDR relocations. If INFO isn't NULL and KEEP_MEMORY is true,
2861 update cache_size. */
2862
2863 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2864 _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs (bfd *abfd,
2865 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2866 const asection *o,
2867 void *external_relocs,
2868 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2869 bool keep_memory)
2870 {
2871 void *alloc1 = NULL;
2872 size_t alloc1_size;
2873 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
2874 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2875 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
2876 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_rela_relocs;
2877
2878 if (esdo->relocs != NULL)
2879 return esdo->relocs;
2880
2881 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
2882 return NULL;
2883
2884 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2885 {
2886 bfd_size_type size;
2887
2888 size = (bfd_size_type) o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
2889 if (keep_memory && info)
2890 info->cache_size += size;
2891 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
2892 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2893 return NULL;
2894 }
2895
2896 alloc1 = external_relocs;
2897 internal_rela_relocs = internal_relocs;
2898 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
2899 {
2900 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, esdo->rel.hdr,
2901 &alloc1, &alloc1_size,
2902 internal_relocs))
2903 goto error_return;
2904 external_relocs = (((bfd_byte *) external_relocs)
2905 + esdo->rel.hdr->sh_size);
2906 internal_rela_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdo->rel.hdr)
2907 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2908 }
2909
2910 if (esdo->rela.hdr
2911 && (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, esdo->rela.hdr,
2912 &alloc1, &alloc1_size,
2913 internal_rela_relocs)))
2914 goto error_return;
2915
2916 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
2917 if (keep_memory)
2918 esdo->relocs = internal_relocs;
2919
2920 _bfd_munmap_temporary (alloc1, alloc1_size);
2921
2922 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
2923 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
2924
2925 return internal_relocs;
2926
2927 error_return:
2928 _bfd_munmap_temporary (alloc1, alloc1_size);
2929 free (alloc2);
2930 return NULL;
2931 }
2932
2933 /* This is similar to _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs, except for that
2934 NULL is passed to _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs for pointer to
2935 struct bfd_link_info. */
2936
2937 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2938 _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (bfd *abfd,
2939 const asection *o,
2940 void *external_relocs,
2941 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2942 bool keep_memory)
2943 {
2944 return _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs (abfd, NULL, o, external_relocs,
2945 internal_relocs, keep_memory);
2946
2947 }
2948
2949 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the
2950 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */
2951
2952 static bool
2953 _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
2954 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata)
2955 {
2956 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr = reldata->hdr;
2957
2958 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */
2959 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reldata->count;
2960
2961 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we
2962 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. Also since we
2963 cannot be sure that the contents will actually be filled in,
2964 we zero the allocated space. */
2965 rel_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
2966 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2967 return false;
2968
2969 if (reldata->hashes == NULL && reldata->count)
2970 {
2971 struct elf_link_hash_entry **p;
2972
2973 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
2974 bfd_zmalloc (reldata->count * sizeof (*p)));
2975 if (p == NULL)
2976 return false;
2977
2978 reldata->hashes = p;
2979 }
2980
2981 return true;
2982 }
2983
2984 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which
2985 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the
2986 OUTPUT_BFD. */
2987
2988 bool
2989 _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs (bfd *output_bfd,
2990 asection *input_section,
2991 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr,
2992 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2993 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash)
2994 {
2995 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2996 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2997 bfd_byte *erel;
2998 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *output_reldata;
2999 asection *output_section;
3000 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3001 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
3002 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo;
3003
3004 output_section = input_section->output_section;
3005
3006 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
3007 esdo = elf_section_data (output_section);
3008 if (esdo->rel.hdr && esdo->rel.hdr->sh_entsize == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
3009 {
3010 output_reldata = &esdo->rel;
3011 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
3012 }
3013 else if (esdo->rela.hdr
3014 && esdo->rela.hdr->sh_entsize == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
3015 {
3016 output_reldata = &esdo->rela;
3017 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
3018 }
3019 else
3020 {
3021 _bfd_error_handler
3022 /* xgettext:c-format */
3023 (_("%pB: relocation size mismatch in %pB section %pA"),
3024 output_bfd, input_section->owner, input_section);
3025 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3026 return false;
3027 }
3028
3029 erel = output_reldata->hdr->contents;
3030 erel += output_reldata->count * input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
3031 irela = internal_relocs;
3032 irelaend = irela + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
3033 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
3034 while (irela < irelaend)
3035 {
3036 if (rel_hash && *rel_hash)
3037 (*rel_hash)->has_reloc = 1;
3038 (*swap_out) (output_bfd, irela, erel);
3039 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
3040 erel += input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
3041 if (rel_hash)
3042 rel_hash++;
3043 }
3044
3045 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of
3046 relocations. */
3047 output_reldata->count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
3048
3049 return true;
3050 }
3051
3052 /* Make weak undefined symbols in PIE dynamic. */
3054
3055 bool
3056 _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3057 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
3058 {
3059 if (bfd_link_pie (info)
3060 && h->dynindx == -1
3061 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3062 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
3063
3064 return true;
3065 }
3066
3067 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which
3068 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is
3069 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and
3070 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in
3071 the face of future changes. */
3072
3073 static bool
3074 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3075 struct elf_info_failed *eif)
3076 {
3077 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3078
3079 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
3080 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
3081 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
3082 an ELF dynamic object. */
3083 if (h->non_elf)
3084 {
3085 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3086 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3087
3088 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3089 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3090 {
3091 h->ref_regular = 1;
3092 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
3093 }
3094 else
3095 {
3096 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3097 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
3098 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
3099 {
3100 h->ref_regular = 1;
3101 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
3102 }
3103 else
3104 h->def_regular = 1;
3105 }
3106
3107 if (h->dynindx == -1
3108 && (h->def_dynamic
3109 || h->ref_dynamic))
3110 {
3111 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
3112 {
3113 eif->failed = true;
3114 return false;
3115 }
3116 }
3117 }
3118 else
3119 {
3120 /* Unfortunately, NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol
3121 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol
3122 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the
3123 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here.
3124 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in
3125 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */
3126 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3127 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3128 && !h->def_regular
3129 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3130 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
3131 != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3132 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
3133 && !h->def_dynamic)))
3134 h->def_regular = 1;
3135 }
3136
3137 /* Backend specific symbol fixup. */
3138 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj);
3139 if (bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol
3140 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol) (eif->info, h))
3141 return false;
3142
3143 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
3144 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
3145 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
3146 the symbol in a common section but the DEF_REGULAR
3147 flag will not have been set. */
3148 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3149 && !h->def_regular
3150 && h->ref_regular
3151 && !h->def_dynamic
3152 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0)
3153 h->def_regular = 1;
3154
3155 /* Symbols defined in discarded sections shouldn't be dynamic. */
3156 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined && h->indx == -3)
3157 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
3158
3159 /* If a weak undefined symbol has non-default visibility, we also
3160 hide it from the dynamic linker. */
3161 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
3162 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3163 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
3164
3165 /* A hidden versioned symbol in executable should be forced local if
3166 it is is locally defined, not referenced by shared library and not
3167 exported. */
3168 else if (bfd_link_executable (eif->info)
3169 && h->versioned == versioned_hidden
3170 && !eif->info->export_dynamic
3171 && !h->dynamic
3172 && !h->ref_dynamic
3173 && h->def_regular)
3174 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
3175
3176 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
3177 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
3178 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
3179 need a PLT entry. Likewise, if the symbol has non-default
3180 visibility. If the symbol has hidden or internal visibility, we
3181 will force it local. */
3182 else if (h->needs_plt
3183 && bfd_link_pic (eif->info)
3184 && is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash)
3185 && (SYMBOLIC_BIND (eif->info, h)
3186 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT)
3187 && h->def_regular)
3188 {
3189 bool force_local;
3190
3191 force_local = (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
3192 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN);
3193 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, force_local);
3194 }
3195
3196 /* If this is a weak defined symbol in a dynamic object, and we know
3197 the real definition in the dynamic object, copy interesting flags
3198 over to the real definition. */
3199 if (h->is_weakalias)
3200 {
3201 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
3202 while (def->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3203 def = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) def->root.u.i.link;
3204
3205 /* If the real definition is defined by a regular object file,
3206 don't do anything special. See the longer description in
3207 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, below. If the def is not
3208 bfd_link_hash_defined as it was when put on the alias list
3209 then it must have originally been a versioned symbol (for
3210 which a non-versioned indirect symbol is created) and later
3211 a definition for the non-versioned symbol is found. In that
3212 case the indirection is flipped with the versioned symbol
3213 becoming an indirect pointing at the non-versioned symbol.
3214 Thus, not an alias any more. */
3215 if (def->def_regular
3216 || def->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
3217 {
3218 h = def;
3219 while ((h = h->u.alias) != def)
3220 h->is_weakalias = 0;
3221 }
3222 else
3223 {
3224 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3225 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3226 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3227 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
3228 BFD_ASSERT (def->def_dynamic);
3229 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (eif->info, def, h);
3230 }
3231 }
3232
3233 return true;
3234 }
3235
3236 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
3237 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
3238 recursively. */
3239
3240 static bool
3241 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3242 {
3243 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
3244 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
3245 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3246
3247 if (! is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash))
3248 return false;
3249
3250 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
3251 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3252 return true;
3253
3254 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
3255 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif))
3256 return false;
3257
3258 htab = elf_hash_table (eif->info);
3259 bed = get_elf_backend_data (htab->dynobj);
3260
3261 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3262 {
3263 if (eif->info->dynamic_undefined_weak == 0)
3264 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
3265 else if (eif->info->dynamic_undefined_weak > 0
3266 && h->ref_regular
3267 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
3268 && !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (eif->info->version_info,
3269 h->root.root.string))
3270 {
3271 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
3272 {
3273 eif->failed = true;
3274 return false;
3275 }
3276 }
3277 }
3278
3279 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
3280 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
3281 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
3282 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
3283 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
3284 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
3285 referenced by another one? */
3286 if (!h->needs_plt
3287 && h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
3288 && (h->def_regular
3289 || !h->def_dynamic
3290 || (!h->ref_regular
3291 && (!h->is_weakalias || weakdef (h)->dynindx == -1))))
3292 {
3293 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_plt_offset;
3294 return true;
3295 }
3296
3297 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
3298 can happen via a recursive call. */
3299 if (h->dynamic_adjusted)
3300 return true;
3301
3302 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
3303 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
3304 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
3305 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
3306 h->dynamic_adjusted = 1;
3307
3308 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
3309 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
3310 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
3311 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
3312
3313 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
3314 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
3315 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
3316 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
3317 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
3318 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
3319 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
3320 library model.
3321
3322 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
3323 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
3324 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
3325 extern int timezone;
3326 int _timezone = 5;
3327 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
3328 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
3329 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
3330 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
3331 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
3332 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
3333 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
3334 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
3335
3336 if (h->is_weakalias)
3337 {
3338 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
3339
3340 /* If we get to this point, there is an implicit reference to
3341 the alias by a regular object file via the weak symbol H. */
3342 def->ref_regular = 1;
3343
3344 /* Ensure that the backend adjust_dynamic_symbol function sees
3345 the strong alias before H by recursively calling ourselves. */
3346 if (!_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (def, eif))
3347 return false;
3348 }
3349
3350 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT
3351 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we
3352 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object.
3353 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly
3354 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */
3355 if (h->size == 0
3356 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE
3357 && !h->needs_plt)
3358 _bfd_error_handler
3359 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"),
3360 h->root.root.string);
3361
3362 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
3363 {
3364 eif->failed = true;
3365 return false;
3366 }
3367
3368 return true;
3369 }
3370
3371 /* Adjust the dynamic symbol, H, for copy in the dynamic bss section,
3372 DYNBSS. */
3373
3374 bool
3375 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3376 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3377 asection *dynbss)
3378 {
3379 unsigned int power_of_two;
3380 bfd_vma mask;
3381 asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
3382
3383 /* The section alignment of the definition is the maximum alignment
3384 requirement of symbols defined in the section. Since we don't
3385 know the symbol alignment requirement, we start with the
3386 maximum alignment and check low bits of the symbol address
3387 for the minimum alignment. */
3388 power_of_two = bfd_section_alignment (sec);
3389 mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << power_of_two) - 1;
3390 while ((h->root.u.def.value & mask) != 0)
3391 {
3392 mask >>= 1;
3393 --power_of_two;
3394 }
3395
3396 /* Adjust the section alignment if needed. */
3397 if (!bfd_link_align_section (dynbss, power_of_two))
3398 return false;
3399
3400 /* We make sure that the symbol will be aligned properly. */
3401 dynbss->size = BFD_ALIGN (dynbss->size, mask + 1);
3402
3403 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in DYNBSS. */
3404 h->root.u.def.section = dynbss;
3405 h->root.u.def.value = dynbss->size;
3406
3407 /* Increment the size of DYNBSS to make room for the symbol. */
3408 dynbss->size += h->size;
3409
3410 /* No error if extern_protected_data is true. */
3411 if (h->protected_def
3412 && (!info->extern_protected_data
3413 || (info->extern_protected_data < 0
3414 && !get_elf_backend_data (dynbss->owner)->extern_protected_data)))
3415 info->callbacks->einfo
3416 (_("%P: copy reloc against protected `%pT' is dangerous\n"),
3417 h->root.root.string);
3418
3419 return true;
3420 }
3421
3422 /* Adjust all external symbols pointing into SEC_MERGE sections
3423 to reflect the object merging within the sections. */
3424
3425 static bool
3426 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3427 {
3428 asection *sec;
3429
3430 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3431 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3432 && ((sec = h->root.u.def.section)->flags & SEC_MERGE)
3433 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
3434 {
3435 bfd *output_bfd = (bfd *) data;
3436
3437 h->root.u.def.value =
3438 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd,
3439 &h->root.u.def.section,
3440 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
3441 h->root.u.def.value);
3442 }
3443
3444 return true;
3445 }
3446
3447 /* Returns false if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
3448 to resolve local to the current module, and true if it should be
3449 considered to bind dynamically. */
3450
3451 bool
3452 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3453 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3454 bool not_local_protected)
3455 {
3456 bool binding_stays_local_p;
3457 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3458 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3459
3460 if (h == NULL)
3461 return false;
3462
3463 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3464 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3465 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3466
3467 /* If it was forced local, then clearly it's not dynamic. */
3468 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3469 return false;
3470 if (h->forced_local)
3471 return false;
3472
3473 /* Identify the cases where name binding rules say that a
3474 visible symbol resolves locally. */
3475 binding_stays_local_p = (bfd_link_executable (info)
3476 || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h));
3477
3478 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
3479 {
3480 case STV_INTERNAL:
3481 case STV_HIDDEN:
3482 return false;
3483
3484 case STV_PROTECTED:
3485 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3486 if (!is_elf_hash_table (&hash_table->root))
3487 return false;
3488
3489 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3490
3491 /* Proper resolution for function pointer equality may require
3492 that these symbols perhaps be resolved dynamically, even though
3493 we should be resolving them to the current module. */
3494 if (!not_local_protected || !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
3495 binding_stays_local_p = true;
3496 break;
3497
3498 default:
3499 break;
3500 }
3501
3502 /* If it isn't defined locally, then clearly it's dynamic. */
3503 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
3504 return true;
3505
3506 /* Otherwise, the symbol is dynamic if binding rules don't tell
3507 us that it remains local. */
3508 return !binding_stays_local_p;
3509 }
3510
3511 /* Return true if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
3512 to resolve local to the current module, and false otherwise. Differs
3513 from (the inverse of) _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p in the treatment of
3514 undefined symbols. The two functions are virtually identical except
3515 for the place where dynindx == -1 is tested. If that test is true,
3516 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p will say the symbol is local, while
3517 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p will say the symbol is local only for
3518 defined symbols.
3519 It might seem that _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p could be rewritten as
3520 !_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p, except that targets differ in their
3521 treatment of undefined weak symbols. For those that do not make
3522 undefined weak symbols dynamic, both functions may return false. */
3523
3524 bool
3525 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3526 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3527 bool local_protected)
3528 {
3529 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3530 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3531
3532 /* If it's a local sym, of course we resolve locally. */
3533 if (h == NULL)
3534 return true;
3535
3536 /* STV_HIDDEN or STV_INTERNAL ones must be local. */
3537 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
3538 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
3539 return true;
3540
3541 /* Forced local symbols resolve locally. */
3542 if (h->forced_local)
3543 return true;
3544
3545 /* Common symbols that become definitions don't get the DEF_REGULAR
3546 flag set, so test it first, and don't bail out. */
3547 if (ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
3548 /* Do nothing. */;
3549 /* If we don't have a definition in a regular file, then we can't
3550 resolve locally. The sym is either undefined or dynamic. */
3551 else if (!h->def_regular)
3552 return false;
3553
3554 /* Non-dynamic symbols resolve locally. */
3555 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3556 return true;
3557
3558 /* At this point, we know the symbol is defined and dynamic. In an
3559 executable it must resolve locally, likewise when building symbolic
3560 shared libraries. */
3561 if (bfd_link_executable (info) || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h))
3562 return true;
3563
3564 /* Now deal with defined dynamic symbols in shared libraries. Ones
3565 with default visibility might not resolve locally. */
3566 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
3567 return false;
3568
3569 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3570 if (!is_elf_hash_table (&hash_table->root))
3571 return true;
3572
3573 /* STV_PROTECTED symbols with indirect external access are local. */
3574 if (info->indirect_extern_access > 0)
3575 return true;
3576
3577 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3578
3579 /* If extern_protected_data is false, STV_PROTECTED non-function
3580 symbols are local. */
3581 if ((!info->extern_protected_data
3582 || (info->extern_protected_data < 0
3583 && !bed->extern_protected_data))
3584 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
3585 return true;
3586
3587 /* Function pointer equality tests may require that STV_PROTECTED
3588 symbols be treated as dynamic symbols. If the address of a
3589 function not defined in an executable is set to that function's
3590 plt entry in the executable, then the address of the function in
3591 a shared library must also be the plt entry in the executable. */
3592 return local_protected;
3593 }
3594
3595 /* Caches some TLS segment info, and ensures that the TLS segment vma is
3596 aligned. Returns the first TLS output section. */
3597
3598 struct bfd_section *
3599 _bfd_elf_tls_setup (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3600 {
3601 struct bfd_section *sec, *tls;
3602 unsigned int align = 0;
3603
3604 for (sec = obfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
3605 if ((sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
3606 break;
3607 tls = sec;
3608
3609 for (; sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0; sec = sec->next)
3610 if (sec->alignment_power > align)
3611 align = sec->alignment_power;
3612
3613 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec = tls;
3614
3615 /* Ensure the alignment of the first section (usually .tdata) is the largest
3616 alignment, so that the tls segment starts aligned. */
3617 if (tls != NULL)
3618 (void) bfd_link_align_section (tls, align);
3619
3620 return tls;
3621 }
3622
3623 /* Return TRUE iff this is a non-common, definition of a non-function symbol. */
3624 static bool
3625 is_global_data_symbol_definition (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3626 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
3627 {
3628 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3629
3630 /* Local symbols do not count, but target specific ones might. */
3631 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL
3632 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) < STB_LOOS)
3633 return false;
3634
3635 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3636 /* Function symbols do not count. */
3637 if (bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)))
3638 return false;
3639
3640 /* If the section is undefined, then so is the symbol. */
3641 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
3642 return false;
3643
3644 /* If the symbol is defined in the common section, then
3645 it is a common definition and so does not count. */
3646 if (bed->common_definition (sym))
3647 return false;
3648
3649 /* If the symbol is in a target specific section then we
3650 must rely upon the backend to tell us what it is. */
3651 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && sym->st_shndx < SHN_ABS)
3652 /* FIXME - this function is not coded yet:
3653
3654 return _bfd_is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym);
3655
3656 Instead for now assume that the definition is not global,
3657 Even if this is wrong, at least the linker will behave
3658 in the same way that it used to do. */
3659 return false;
3660
3661 return true;
3662 }
3663
3664 /* Search the symbol table of the archive element of the archive ABFD
3665 whose archive map contains a mention of SYMDEF, and determine if
3666 the symbol is defined in this element. */
3667 static bool
3668 elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (bfd * abfd, carsym * symdef)
3669 {
3670 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr;
3671 size_t symcount;
3672 size_t extsymcount;
3673 size_t extsymoff;
3674 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
3675 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3676 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
3677 bool result;
3678
3679 abfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset, NULL);
3680 if (abfd == NULL)
3681 return false;
3682
3683 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
3684 return false;
3685
3686 /* Select the appropriate symbol table. If we don't know if the
3687 object file is an IR object, give linker LTO plugin a chance to
3688 get the correct symbol table. */
3689 if (abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_yes
3690 || abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_yes_unused
3691 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
3692 || (abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_unknown
3693 && bfd_link_plugin_object_p (abfd))
3694 #endif
3695 )
3696 {
3697 /* Use the IR symbol table if the object has been claimed by
3698 plugin. */
3699 abfd = abfd->plugin_dummy_bfd;
3700 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3701 }
3702 else
3703 {
3704 if (elf_use_dt_symtab_p (abfd))
3705 {
3706 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3707 return false;
3708 }
3709
3710 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
3711 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3712 else
3713 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3714 }
3715
3716 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
3717
3718 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
3719 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols. */
3720 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
3721 {
3722 extsymcount = symcount;
3723 extsymoff = 0;
3724 }
3725 else
3726 {
3727 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
3728 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
3729 }
3730
3731 if (extsymcount == 0)
3732 return false;
3733
3734 /* Read in the symbol table. */
3735 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
3736 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3737 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3738 return false;
3739
3740 /* Scan the symbol table looking for SYMDEF. */
3741 result = false;
3742 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; isym < isymend; isym++)
3743 {
3744 const char *name;
3745
3746 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
3747 isym->st_name);
3748 if (name == NULL)
3749 break;
3750
3751 if (strcmp (name, symdef->name) == 0)
3752 {
3753 result = is_global_data_symbol_definition (abfd, isym);
3754 break;
3755 }
3756 }
3757
3758 free (isymbuf);
3759
3760 return result;
3761 }
3762
3763 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
3765
3766 bool
3767 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3768 bfd_vma tag,
3769 bfd_vma val)
3770 {
3771 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3772 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3773 asection *s;
3774 bfd_size_type newsize;
3775 bfd_byte *newcontents;
3776 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3777
3778 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3779 if (! is_elf_hash_table (&hash_table->root))
3780 return false;
3781
3782 if (tag == DT_RELA || tag == DT_REL)
3783 hash_table->dynamic_relocs = true;
3784
3785 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3786 s = hash_table->dynamic;
3787 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3788
3789 newsize = s->size + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3790 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
3791 if (newcontents == NULL)
3792 return false;
3793
3794 dyn.d_tag = tag;
3795 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
3796 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (hash_table->dynobj, &dyn, newcontents + s->size);
3797
3798 s->size = newsize;
3799 s->contents = newcontents;
3800
3801 return true;
3802 }
3803
3804 /* Strip zero-sized dynamic sections. */
3805
3806 bool
3807 _bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3808 {
3809 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3810 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3811 asection *s, *sdynamic, **pp;
3812 asection *rela_dyn, *rel_dyn;
3813 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3814 bfd_byte *extdyn, *next;
3815 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
3816 bool strip_zero_sized;
3817 bool strip_zero_sized_plt;
3818
3819 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3820 return true;
3821
3822 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3823 if (!is_elf_hash_table (&hash_table->root))
3824 return false;
3825
3826 if (!hash_table->dynobj)
3827 return true;
3828
3829 sdynamic= hash_table->dynamic;
3830 if (!sdynamic)
3831 return true;
3832
3833 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3834 swap_dyn_in = bed->s->swap_dyn_in;
3835
3836 strip_zero_sized = false;
3837 strip_zero_sized_plt = false;
3838
3839 /* Strip zero-sized dynamic sections. */
3840 rela_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (info->output_bfd, ".rela.dyn");
3841 rel_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (info->output_bfd, ".rel.dyn");
3842 for (pp = &info->output_bfd->sections; (s = *pp) != NULL;)
3843 if (s->size == 0
3844 && (s == rela_dyn
3845 || s == rel_dyn
3846 || s == hash_table->srelplt->output_section
3847 || s == hash_table->splt->output_section))
3848 {
3849 *pp = s->next;
3850 info->output_bfd->section_count--;
3851 strip_zero_sized = true;
3852 if (s == rela_dyn)
3853 s = rela_dyn;
3854 if (s == rel_dyn)
3855 s = rel_dyn;
3856 else if (s == hash_table->splt->output_section)
3857 {
3858 s = hash_table->splt;
3859 strip_zero_sized_plt = true;
3860 }
3861 else
3862 s = hash_table->srelplt;
3863 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
3864 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3865 }
3866 else
3867 pp = &s->next;
3868
3869 if (strip_zero_sized_plt && sdynamic->size != 0)
3870 for (extdyn = sdynamic->contents;
3871 extdyn < sdynamic->contents + sdynamic->size;
3872 extdyn = next)
3873 {
3874 next = extdyn + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3875 swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3876 switch (dyn.d_tag)
3877 {
3878 default:
3879 break;
3880 case DT_JMPREL:
3881 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
3882 case DT_PLTREL:
3883 /* Strip DT_PLTRELSZ, DT_JMPREL and DT_PLTREL entries if
3884 the procedure linkage table (the .plt section) has been
3885 removed. */
3886 memmove (extdyn, next,
3887 sdynamic->size - (next - sdynamic->contents));
3888 next = extdyn;
3889 }
3890 }
3891
3892 if (strip_zero_sized)
3893 {
3894 /* Regenerate program headers. */
3895 elf_seg_map (info->output_bfd) = NULL;
3896 return _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (info->output_bfd, info,
3897 NULL);
3898 }
3899
3900 return true;
3901 }
3902
3903 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. Returns -1 on error,
3904 1 if a DT_NEEDED tag already exists, and 0 on success. */
3905
3906 int
3907 bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3908 {
3909 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3910 size_t strindex;
3911 const char *soname;
3912
3913 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
3914 return -1;
3915
3916 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3917 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
3918 strindex = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (hash_table->dynstr, soname, false);
3919 if (strindex == (size_t) -1)
3920 return -1;
3921
3922 if (_bfd_elf_strtab_refcount (hash_table->dynstr, strindex) != 1)
3923 {
3924 asection *sdyn;
3925 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3926 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3927
3928 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3929 sdyn = hash_table->dynamic;
3930 if (sdyn != NULL && sdyn->size != 0)
3931 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3932 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3933 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3934 {
3935 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3936
3937 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3938 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
3939 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
3940 {
3941 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
3942 return 1;
3943 }
3944 }
3945 }
3946
3947 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (hash_table->dynobj, info))
3948 return -1;
3949
3950 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
3951 return -1;
3952
3953 return 0;
3954 }
3955
3956 /* Return true if SONAME is on the needed list between NEEDED and STOP
3957 (or the end of list if STOP is NULL), and needed by a library that
3958 will be loaded. */
3959
3960 static bool
3961 on_needed_list (const char *soname,
3962 struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed,
3963 struct bfd_link_needed_list *stop)
3964 {
3965 struct bfd_link_needed_list *look;
3966 for (look = needed; look != stop; look = look->next)
3967 if (strcmp (soname, look->name) == 0
3968 && ((elf_dyn_lib_class (look->by) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) == 0
3969 /* If needed by a library that itself is not directly
3970 needed, recursively check whether that library is
3971 indirectly needed. Since we add DT_NEEDED entries to
3972 the end of the list, library dependencies appear after
3973 the library. Therefore search prior to the current
3974 LOOK, preventing possible infinite recursion. */
3975 || on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (look->by), needed, look)))
3976 return true;
3977
3978 return false;
3979 }
3980
3981 /* Sort symbol by value, section, size, and type. */
3982 static int
3983 elf_sort_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
3984 {
3985 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1;
3986 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h2;
3987 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
3988 int sdiff;
3989 const char *n1;
3990 const char *n2;
3991
3992 h1 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg1;
3993 h2 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg2;
3994 vdiff = h1->root.u.def.value - h2->root.u.def.value;
3995 if (vdiff != 0)
3996 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3997
3998 sdiff = h1->root.u.def.section->id - h2->root.u.def.section->id;
3999 if (sdiff != 0)
4000 return sdiff;
4001
4002 /* Sort so that sized symbols are selected over zero size symbols. */
4003 vdiff = h1->size - h2->size;
4004 if (vdiff != 0)
4005 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
4006
4007 /* Sort so that STT_OBJECT is selected over STT_NOTYPE. */
4008 if (h1->type != h2->type)
4009 return h1->type - h2->type;
4010
4011 /* If symbols are properly sized and typed, and multiple strong
4012 aliases are not defined in a shared library by the user we
4013 shouldn't get here. Unfortunately linker script symbols like
4014 __bss_start sometimes match a user symbol defined at the start of
4015 .bss without proper size and type. We'd like to preference the
4016 user symbol over reserved system symbols. Sort on leading
4017 underscores. */
4018 n1 = h1->root.root.string;
4019 n2 = h2->root.root.string;
4020 while (*n1 == *n2)
4021 {
4022 if (*n1 == 0)
4023 break;
4024 ++n1;
4025 ++n2;
4026 }
4027 if (*n1 == '_')
4028 return -1;
4029 if (*n2 == '_')
4030 return 1;
4031
4032 /* Final sort on name selects user symbols like '_u' over reserved
4033 system symbols like '_Z' and also will avoid qsort instability. */
4034 return *n1 - *n2;
4035 }
4036
4037 /* This function is used to adjust offsets into .dynstr for
4038 dynamic symbols. This is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
4039
4040 static bool
4041 elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
4042 {
4043 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = (struct elf_strtab_hash *) data;
4044
4045 if (h->dynindx != -1)
4046 h->dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, h->dynstr_index);
4047 return true;
4048 }
4049
4050 /* Assign string offsets in .dynstr, update all structures referencing
4051 them. */
4052
4053 static bool
4054 elf_finalize_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4055 {
4056 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
4057 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
4058 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = hash_table->dynstr;
4059 bfd *dynobj = hash_table->dynobj;
4060 asection *sdyn;
4061 bfd_size_type size;
4062 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4063 bfd_byte *extdyn;
4064
4065 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (dynstr);
4066 size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (dynstr);
4067
4068 /* Allow the linker to examine the dynsymtab now it's fully populated. */
4069
4070 if (info->callbacks->examine_strtab)
4071 info->callbacks->examine_strtab (dynstr);
4072
4073 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
4074 sdyn = hash_table->dynamic;
4075 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
4076
4077 /* Update all .dynamic entries referencing .dynstr strings. */
4078 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
4079 extdyn < PTR_ADD (sdyn->contents, sdyn->size);
4080 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
4081 {
4082 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
4083
4084 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
4085 switch (dyn.d_tag)
4086 {
4087 case DT_STRSZ:
4088 dyn.d_un.d_val = size;
4089 break;
4090 case DT_NEEDED:
4091 case DT_SONAME:
4092 case DT_RPATH:
4093 case DT_RUNPATH:
4094 case DT_FILTER:
4095 case DT_AUXILIARY:
4096 case DT_AUDIT:
4097 case DT_DEPAUDIT:
4098 dyn.d_un.d_val = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, dyn.d_un.d_val);
4099 break;
4100 default:
4101 continue;
4102 }
4103 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, extdyn);
4104 }
4105
4106 /* Now update local dynamic symbols. */
4107 for (entry = hash_table->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
4108 entry->isym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
4109 entry->isym.st_name);
4110
4111 /* And the rest of dynamic symbols. */
4112 elf_link_hash_traverse (hash_table, elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets, dynstr);
4113
4114 /* Adjust version definitions. */
4115 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
4116 {
4117 asection *s;
4118 bfd_byte *p;
4119 size_t i;
4120 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
4121 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
4122
4123 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
4124 p = s->contents;
4125 do
4126 {
4127 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verdef *) p,
4128 &def);
4129 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
4130 if (def.vd_aux != sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
4131 continue;
4132 for (i = 0; i < def.vd_cnt; ++i)
4133 {
4134 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (output_bfd,
4135 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p, &defaux);
4136 defaux.vda_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
4137 defaux.vda_name);
4138 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd,
4139 &defaux, (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
4140 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
4141 }
4142 }
4143 while (def.vd_next);
4144 }
4145
4146 /* Adjust version references. */
4147 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref)
4148 {
4149 asection *s;
4150 bfd_byte *p;
4151 size_t i;
4152 Elf_Internal_Verneed need;
4153 Elf_Internal_Vernaux needaux;
4154
4155 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
4156 p = s->contents;
4157 do
4158 {
4159 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verneed *) p,
4160 &need);
4161 need.vn_file = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, need.vn_file);
4162 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, &need,
4163 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
4164 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
4165 for (i = 0; i < need.vn_cnt; ++i)
4166 {
4167 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (output_bfd,
4168 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p, &needaux);
4169 needaux.vna_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
4170 needaux.vna_name);
4171 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd,
4172 &needaux,
4173 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
4174 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
4175 }
4176 }
4177 while (need.vn_next);
4178 }
4179
4180 return true;
4181 }
4182
4183 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
4185 The default is to only match when the INPUT and OUTPUT are exactly
4186 the same target. */
4187
4188 bool
4189 _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
4190 const bfd_target *output)
4191 {
4192 return input == output;
4193 }
4194
4195 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
4196 This version is used when different targets for the same architecture
4197 are virtually identical. */
4198
4199 bool
4200 _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
4201 const bfd_target *output)
4202 {
4203 const struct elf_backend_data *obed, *ibed;
4204
4205 if (input == output)
4206 return true;
4207
4208 ibed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (input);
4209 obed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (output);
4210
4211 if (ibed->arch != obed->arch)
4212 return false;
4213
4214 /* If both backends are using this function, deem them compatible. */
4215 return ibed->relocs_compatible == obed->relocs_compatible;
4216 }
4217
4218 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to tell it that
4219 we are about to handle an as-needed lib, or have finished
4220 processing the lib. */
4221
4222 bool
4223 _bfd_elf_notice_as_needed (bfd *ibfd,
4224 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4225 enum notice_asneeded_action act)
4226 {
4227 return (*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, NULL, ibfd, NULL, act, 0);
4228 }
4229
4230 /* Call ACTION on each relocation in an ELF object file. */
4231
4232 bool
4233 _bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs
4234 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
4235 bool (*action) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
4236 const Elf_Internal_Rela *))
4237 {
4238 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4239 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
4240
4241 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
4242 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
4243 relocs.
4244
4245 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
4246 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
4247 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
4248 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
4249 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
4250 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
4251 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
4252 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
4253 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
4254 This would be a good case for using mmap.
4255
4256 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
4257 different format. It probably can't be done. */
4258 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
4259 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
4260 && elf_object_id (abfd) == elf_hash_table_id (htab)
4261 && (*bed->relocs_compatible) (abfd->xvec, info->output_bfd->xvec))
4262 {
4263 asection *o;
4264
4265 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4266 {
4267 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4268 bool ok;
4269
4270 /* Don't check relocations in excluded sections. Don't do
4271 anything special with non-loaded, non-alloced sections.
4272 In particular, any relocs in such sections should not
4273 affect GOT and PLT reference counting (ie. we don't
4274 allow them to create GOT or PLT entries), there's no
4275 possibility or desire to optimize TLS relocs, and
4276 there's not much point in propagating relocs to shared
4277 libs that the dynamic linker won't relocate. */
4278 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
4279 || (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
4280 || (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
4281 || o->reloc_count == 0
4282 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
4283 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
4284 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
4285 continue;
4286
4287 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs
4288 (abfd, info, o, NULL, NULL,
4289 _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (info));
4290 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4291 return false;
4292
4293 ok = action (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
4294
4295 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
4296 free (internal_relocs);
4297
4298 if (! ok)
4299 return false;
4300 }
4301 }
4302
4303 return true;
4304 }
4305
4306 /* Check relocations in an ELF object file. This is called after
4307 all input files have been opened. */
4308
4309 bool
4310 _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4311 {
4312 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4313 if (bed->check_relocs != NULL)
4314 return _bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs (abfd, info,
4315 bed->check_relocs);
4316 return true;
4317 }
4318
4319 /* An entry in the first definition hash table. */
4320
4321 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry
4322 {
4323 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
4324 /* The object of the first definition. */
4325 bfd *abfd;
4326 };
4327
4328 /* The function to create a new entry in the first definition hash
4329 table. */
4330
4331 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
4332 elf_link_first_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
4333 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
4334 const char *string)
4335 {
4336 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *ret =
4337 (struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *) entry;
4338
4339 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
4340 subclass. */
4341 if (ret == NULL)
4342 ret = (struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
4343 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
4344 sizeof (struct elf_link_first_hash_entry));
4345 if (ret == NULL)
4346 return NULL;
4347
4348 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
4349 ret = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
4350 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table,
4351 string));
4352 if (ret != NULL)
4353 ret->abfd = NULL;
4354
4355 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
4356 }
4357
4358 /* Add the symbol NAME from ABFD to first hash. */
4359
4360 static void
4361 elf_link_add_to_first_hash (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
4362 const char *name, bool copy)
4363 {
4364 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
4365 /* Skip if there is no first hash. */
4366 if (htab->first_hash == NULL)
4367 return;
4368
4369 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *e
4370 = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
4371 bfd_hash_lookup (htab->first_hash, name, true, copy));
4372 if (e == NULL)
4373 info->callbacks->fatal
4374 (_("%P: %pB: failed to add %s to first hash\n"), abfd, name);
4375
4376 if (e->abfd == NULL)
4377 /* Store ABFD in abfd. */
4378 e->abfd = abfd;
4379 }
4380
4381 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
4382
4383 static bool
4384 elf_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4385 {
4386 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
4387 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4388 size_t symcount;
4389 size_t extsymcount;
4390 size_t extsymoff;
4391 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4392 bool dynamic;
4393 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL;
4394 Elf_External_Versym *extversym_end = NULL;
4395 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
4396 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
4397 struct elf_link_hash_entry **nondeflt_vers = NULL;
4398 size_t nondeflt_vers_cnt = 0;
4399 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
4400 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
4401 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
4402 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4403 bool add_needed;
4404 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
4405 void *alloc_mark = NULL;
4406 struct bfd_hash_entry **old_table = NULL;
4407 unsigned int old_size = 0;
4408 unsigned int old_count = 0;
4409 void *old_tab = NULL;
4410 void *old_ent;
4411 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs = NULL;
4412 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs_tail = NULL;
4413 void *old_strtab = NULL;
4414 size_t tabsize = 0;
4415 asection *s;
4416 bool just_syms;
4417
4418 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
4419 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4420
4421 if (elf_use_dt_symtab_p (abfd))
4422 {
4423 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
4424 return false;
4425 }
4426
4427 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
4428 {
4429 dynamic = false;
4430 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
4431 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
4432 && htab->first_hash == NULL)
4433 {
4434 /* Initialize first_hash for an IR input. */
4435 htab->first_hash = (struct bfd_hash_table *)
4436 bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table));
4437 if (htab->first_hash == NULL
4438 || !bfd_hash_table_init
4439 (htab->first_hash, elf_link_first_hash_newfunc,
4440 sizeof (struct elf_link_first_hash_entry)))
4441 info->callbacks->fatal
4442 (_("%P: first_hash failed to create: %E\n"));
4443 }
4444 }
4445 else
4446 {
4447 dynamic = true;
4448
4449 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
4450 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
4451 the format of the output file. */
4452 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4453 || !is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
4454 || info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
4455 {
4456 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
4457 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4458 else
4459 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
4460 goto error_return;
4461 }
4462 }
4463
4464 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4465 if (info->warn_alternate_em
4466 && bed->elf_machine_code != ehdr->e_machine
4467 && ((bed->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
4468 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt1)
4469 || (bed->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
4470 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt2)))
4471 _bfd_error_handler
4472 /* xgettext:c-format */
4473 (_("alternate ELF machine code found (%d) in %pB, expecting %d"),
4474 ehdr->e_machine, abfd, bed->elf_machine_code);
4475
4476 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
4477 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
4478 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
4479 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
4480 /* PR 12761: Also generate this warning when building shared libraries. */
4481 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4482 {
4483 const char *name;
4484
4485 name = bfd_section_name (s);
4486 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.warning."))
4487 {
4488 char *msg;
4489 bfd_size_type sz;
4490
4491 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1;
4492
4493 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol
4494 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already
4495 been defined, then we will not be using the entry
4496 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn.
4497 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object
4498 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only
4499 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed
4500 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the
4501 link. */
4502 if (dynamic)
4503 {
4504 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4505
4506 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, false, false, true);
4507
4508 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */
4509 if (h != NULL
4510 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4511 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4512 continue;
4513 }
4514
4515 sz = s->size;
4516 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz + 1);
4517 if (msg == NULL)
4518 goto error_return;
4519
4520 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, 0, sz))
4521 goto error_return;
4522
4523 msg[sz] = '\0';
4524
4525 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
4526 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, 0, msg,
4527 false, bed->collect, NULL)))
4528 goto error_return;
4529
4530 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
4531 {
4532 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
4533 not get copied into the output file. */
4534 s->size = 0;
4535
4536 /* Also set SEC_EXCLUDE, so that symbols defined in
4537 the warning section don't get copied to the output. */
4538 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
4539 }
4540 }
4541 }
4542
4543 just_syms = ((s = abfd->sections) != NULL
4544 && s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS);
4545
4546 add_needed = true;
4547 if (! dynamic)
4548 {
4549 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
4550 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
4551 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
4552 format and is not from ld --just-symbols. Always create the
4553 dynamic sections for -E/--dynamic-list. FIXME: If there
4554 are no input BFD's of the same format as the output, we can't
4555 make a shared library. */
4556 if (!just_syms
4557 && (bfd_link_pic (info)
4558 || (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4559 && info->nointerp
4560 && (info->export_dynamic || info->dynamic)))
4561 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
4562 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
4563 && !htab->dynamic_sections_created)
4564 {
4565 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
4566 goto error_return;
4567 }
4568 }
4569 else if (!is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
4570 goto error_return;
4571 else
4572 {
4573 const char *soname = NULL;
4574 char *audit = NULL;
4575 struct bfd_link_needed_list *rpath = NULL, *runpath = NULL;
4576 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
4577 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded_lib;
4578
4579 /* ld --just-symbols and dynamic objects don't mix very well.
4580 ld shouldn't allow it. */
4581 if (just_syms)
4582 abort ();
4583
4584 /* If this dynamic lib was specified on the command line with
4585 --as-needed in effect, then we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED
4586 tag unless the lib is actually used. Similary for libs brought
4587 in by another lib's DT_NEEDED. When --no-add-needed is used
4588 on a dynamic lib, we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED entry for
4589 any dynamic library in DT_NEEDED tags in the dynamic lib at
4590 all. */
4591 add_needed = (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd)
4592 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED
4593 | DYN_NO_NEEDED)) == 0;
4594
4595 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4596 if (s != NULL && s->size != 0 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
4597 {
4598 bfd_byte *dynbuf;
4599 bfd_byte *extdyn;
4600 unsigned int elfsec;
4601 unsigned long shlink;
4602
4603 if (!_bfd_elf_mmap_section_contents (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
4604 {
4605 error_free_dyn:
4606 _bfd_elf_munmap_section_contents (s, dynbuf);
4607 goto error_return;
4608 }
4609
4610 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
4611 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
4612 goto error_free_dyn;
4613 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
4614
4615 for (extdyn = dynbuf;
4616 (size_t) (dynbuf + s->size - extdyn) >= bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
4617 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
4618 {
4619 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
4620
4621 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
4622 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
4623 {
4624 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4625 soname = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4626 if (soname == NULL)
4627 goto error_free_dyn;
4628 }
4629 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
4630 {
4631 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4632 char *fnm, *anm;
4633 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4634 size_t amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4635
4636 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4637 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4638 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4639 goto error_free_dyn;
4640 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4641 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4642 if (anm == NULL)
4643 goto error_free_dyn;
4644 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4645 n->name = anm;
4646 n->by = abfd;
4647 n->next = NULL;
4648 for (pn = &htab->needed; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
4649 ;
4650 *pn = n;
4651 }
4652 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RUNPATH)
4653 {
4654 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4655 char *fnm, *anm;
4656 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4657 size_t amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4658
4659 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4660 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4661 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4662 goto error_free_dyn;
4663 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4664 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4665 if (anm == NULL)
4666 goto error_free_dyn;
4667 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4668 n->name = anm;
4669 n->by = abfd;
4670 n->next = NULL;
4671 for (pn = & runpath;
4672 *pn != NULL;
4673 pn = &(*pn)->next)
4674 ;
4675 *pn = n;
4676 }
4677 /* Ignore DT_RPATH if we have seen DT_RUNPATH. */
4678 if (!runpath && dyn.d_tag == DT_RPATH)
4679 {
4680 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4681 char *fnm, *anm;
4682 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4683 size_t amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4684
4685 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4686 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4687 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4688 goto error_free_dyn;
4689 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4690 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4691 if (anm == NULL)
4692 goto error_free_dyn;
4693 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4694 n->name = anm;
4695 n->by = abfd;
4696 n->next = NULL;
4697 for (pn = & rpath;
4698 *pn != NULL;
4699 pn = &(*pn)->next)
4700 ;
4701 *pn = n;
4702 }
4703 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_AUDIT)
4704 {
4705 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4706 audit = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4707 }
4708 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_FLAGS_1)
4709 elf_tdata (abfd)->is_pie = (dyn.d_un.d_val & DF_1_PIE) != 0;
4710 }
4711
4712 _bfd_elf_munmap_section_contents (s, dynbuf);
4713 }
4714
4715 /* DT_RUNPATH overrides DT_RPATH. Do _NOT_ bfd_release, as that
4716 frees all more recently bfd_alloc'd blocks as well. */
4717 if (runpath)
4718 rpath = runpath;
4719
4720 if (rpath)
4721 {
4722 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pn;
4723 for (pn = &htab->runpath; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
4724 ;
4725 *pn = rpath;
4726 }
4727
4728 /* If we have a PT_GNU_RELRO program header, mark as read-only
4729 all sections contained fully therein. This makes relro
4730 shared library sections appear as they will at run-time. */
4731 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr + elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
4732 while (phdr-- > elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr)
4733 if (phdr->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4734 {
4735 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4736 {
4737 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, s);
4738
4739 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4740 && s->vma * opb >= phdr->p_vaddr
4741 && s->vma * opb + s->size <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz)
4742 s->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
4743 }
4744 break;
4745 }
4746
4747 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
4748 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
4749 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
4750 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
4751 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
4752 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
4753 file. */
4754 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
4755
4756 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
4757 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
4758 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
4759 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
4760 name. */
4761 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
4762 {
4763 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
4764 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
4765 soname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
4766 }
4767
4768 /* Save the SONAME because sometimes the linker emulation code
4769 will need to know it. */
4770 elf_dt_name (abfd) = soname;
4771
4772 /* If we have already included this dynamic object in the
4773 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include a
4774 particular dynamic object more than once. */
4775 for (loaded_lib = htab->dyn_loaded;
4776 loaded_lib != NULL;
4777 loaded_lib = loaded_lib->next)
4778 {
4779 if (strcmp (elf_dt_name (loaded_lib->abfd), soname) == 0)
4780 return true;
4781 }
4782
4783 /* Create dynamic sections for backends that require that be done
4784 before setup_gnu_properties. */
4785 if (add_needed
4786 && !_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
4787 return false;
4788
4789 /* Save the DT_AUDIT entry for the linker emulation code. */
4790 elf_dt_audit (abfd) = audit;
4791 }
4792
4793 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym
4794 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker
4795 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to
4796 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */
4797
4798 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4799 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4800 else
4801 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4802
4803 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4804
4805 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
4806 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
4807 this point. */
4808 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
4809 {
4810 extsymcount = symcount;
4811 extsymoff = 0;
4812 }
4813 else
4814 {
4815 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
4816 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
4817 }
4818
4819 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4820 if (extsymcount != 0)
4821 {
4822 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
4823 NULL, NULL, NULL);
4824 if (isymbuf == NULL)
4825 goto error_return;
4826
4827 if (sym_hash == NULL)
4828 {
4829 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each
4830 external symbol. */
4831 size_t amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
4832 sym_hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4833 if (sym_hash == NULL)
4834 goto error_free_sym;
4835 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
4836 }
4837 }
4838
4839 if (dynamic)
4840 {
4841 /* Read in any version definitions. */
4842 if (!_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd,
4843 info->default_imported_symver))
4844 goto error_free_sym;
4845
4846 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them
4847 to internal format. */
4848 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0)
4849 {
4850 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
4851 bfd_size_type amt = versymhdr->sh_size;
4852
4853 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4854 goto error_free_sym;
4855 extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *)
4856 _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
4857 if (extversym == NULL)
4858 goto error_free_sym;
4859 extversym_end = extversym + amt / sizeof (*extversym);
4860 }
4861 }
4862
4863 /* If we are loading an as-needed shared lib, save the symbol table
4864 state before we start adding symbols. If the lib turns out
4865 to be unneeded, restore the state. */
4866 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
4867 {
4868 unsigned int i;
4869 size_t entsize;
4870
4871 for (entsize = 0, i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4872 {
4873 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4874 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4875
4876 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4877 {
4878 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4879 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
4880 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4881 {
4882 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
4883 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4884 }
4885 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4886 entsize += sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p);
4887 }
4888 }
4889
4890 tabsize = htab->root.table.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *);
4891 old_tab = bfd_malloc (tabsize + entsize);
4892 if (old_tab == NULL)
4893 goto error_free_vers;
4894
4895 /* Remember the current objalloc pointer, so that all mem for
4896 symbols added can later be reclaimed. */
4897 alloc_mark = bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, 1);
4898 if (alloc_mark == NULL)
4899 goto error_free_vers;
4900
4901 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
4902 tell it that we are about to handle an as-needed lib. */
4903 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_as_needed))
4904 goto error_free_vers;
4905
4906 /* Clone the symbol table. Remember some pointers into the
4907 symbol table, and dynamic symbol count. */
4908 old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
4909 memcpy (old_tab, htab->root.table.table, tabsize);
4910 old_undefs = htab->root.undefs;
4911 old_undefs_tail = htab->root.undefs_tail;
4912 old_table = htab->root.table.table;
4913 old_size = htab->root.table.size;
4914 old_count = htab->root.table.count;
4915 old_strtab = NULL;
4916 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
4917 {
4918 old_strtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_save (htab->dynstr);
4919 if (old_strtab == NULL)
4920 goto error_free_vers;
4921 }
4922
4923 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4924 {
4925 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4926 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4927
4928 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4929 {
4930 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4931 memcpy (old_ent, h, htab->root.table.entsize);
4932 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4933 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4934 {
4935 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4936 memcpy (old_ent, h, htab->root.table.entsize);
4937 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4938 }
4939 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4940 {
4941 memcpy (old_ent, h->root.u.c.p, sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p));
4942 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p);
4943 }
4944 }
4945 }
4946 }
4947
4948 weaks = NULL;
4949 if (extversym == NULL)
4950 ever = NULL;
4951 else if (extversym + extsymoff < extversym_end)
4952 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
4953 else
4954 {
4955 /* xgettext:c-format */
4956 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: invalid version offset %lx (max %lx)"),
4957 abfd, (long) extsymoff,
4958 (long) (extversym_end - extversym) / sizeof (* extversym));
4959 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4960 goto error_free_vers;
4961 }
4962
4963 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4964 && bfd_get_lto_type (abfd) == lto_slim_ir_object)
4965 {
4966 _bfd_error_handler
4967 (_("%pB: plugin needed to handle lto object"), abfd);
4968 }
4969
4970 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = PTR_ADD (isymbuf, extsymcount);
4971 isym < isymend;
4972 isym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL))
4973 {
4974 int bind;
4975 bfd_vma value;
4976 asection *sec, *new_sec;
4977 flagword flags;
4978 const char *name;
4979 const char *defvername;
4980 bool must_copy_name = false;
4981 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4982 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
4983 bool definition;
4984 bool size_change_ok;
4985 bool type_change_ok;
4986 bool new_weak;
4987 bool old_weak;
4988 bfd *override;
4989 bool common;
4990 bool discarded;
4991 unsigned int old_alignment;
4992 unsigned int shindex;
4993 bfd *old_bfd;
4994 bool matched;
4995
4996 override = NULL;
4997
4998 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
4999 sec = NULL;
5000 value = isym->st_value;
5001 common = bed->common_definition (isym);
5002 if (common && info->inhibit_common_definition)
5003 {
5004 /* Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-common. */
5005 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
5006 common = false;
5007 }
5008 discarded = false;
5009
5010 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info);
5011 switch (bind)
5012 {
5013 case STB_LOCAL:
5014 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
5015 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
5016 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunately, Irix 5
5017 screws this up. */
5018 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
5019 continue;
5020
5021 /* If we aren't prepared to handle locals within the globals
5022 then we'll likely segfault on a NULL symbol hash if the
5023 symbol is ever referenced in relocations. */
5024 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
5025 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, hdr->sh_name);
5026 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %s local symbol at index %lu"
5027 " (>= sh_info of %lu)"),
5028 abfd, name, (long) (isym - isymbuf + extsymoff),
5029 (long) extsymoff);
5030
5031 /* Dynamic object relocations are not processed by ld, so
5032 ld won't run into the problem mentioned above. */
5033 if (dynamic)
5034 continue;
5035 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5036 goto error_free_vers;
5037
5038 case STB_GLOBAL:
5039 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && !common)
5040 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
5041 break;
5042
5043 case STB_WEAK:
5044 flags = BSF_WEAK;
5045 break;
5046
5047 case STB_GNU_UNIQUE:
5048 flags = BSF_GNU_UNIQUE;
5049 break;
5050
5051 default:
5052 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
5053 break;
5054 }
5055
5056 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
5057 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5058 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
5059 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5060 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
5061 {
5062 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
5063 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
5064 calls the value we call the alignment. */
5065 value = isym->st_size;
5066 }
5067 else
5068 {
5069 sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
5070 if (sec == NULL)
5071 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5072 else if (discarded_section (sec))
5073 {
5074 /* Symbols from discarded section are undefined. We keep
5075 its visibility. */
5076 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5077 discarded = true;
5078 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
5079 }
5080 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
5081 value -= sec->vma;
5082 }
5083
5084 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
5085 isym->st_name);
5086 if (name == NULL)
5087 goto error_free_vers;
5088
5089 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
5090 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
5091 {
5092 asection *xc = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, "COMMON");
5093
5094 if (xc == NULL)
5095 {
5096 flagword sflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_IS_COMMON | SEC_KEEP
5097 | SEC_EXCLUDE);
5098 xc = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, "COMMON", sflags);
5099 if (xc == NULL)
5100 goto error_free_vers;
5101 }
5102 sec = xc;
5103 }
5104 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
5105 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
5106 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5107 {
5108 asection *tcomm = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".tcommon");
5109
5110 if (tcomm == NULL)
5111 {
5112 flagword sflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_IS_COMMON
5113 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
5114 tcomm = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".tcommon", sflags);
5115 if (tcomm == NULL)
5116 goto error_free_vers;
5117 }
5118 sec = tcomm;
5119 }
5120 else if (bed->elf_add_symbol_hook)
5121 {
5122 if (! (*bed->elf_add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, isym, &name, &flags,
5123 &sec, &value))
5124 goto error_free_vers;
5125
5126 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
5127 should be skipped for some reason. */
5128 if (name == NULL)
5129 continue;
5130 }
5131
5132 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
5133 if (sec == NULL)
5134 abort ();
5135
5136 /* Silently discard TLS symbols from --just-syms. There's
5137 no way to combine a static TLS block with a new TLS block
5138 for this executable. */
5139 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
5140 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
5141 continue;
5142
5143 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
5144 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
5145 definition = false;
5146 else
5147 definition = true;
5148
5149 size_change_ok = false;
5150 type_change_ok = bed->type_change_ok;
5151 old_weak = false;
5152 matched = false;
5153 old_alignment = 0;
5154 old_bfd = NULL;
5155 new_sec = sec;
5156 defvername = NULL;
5157
5158 if (is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
5159 {
5160 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
5161 unsigned int vernum = 0;
5162 bool skip;
5163
5164 if (ever == NULL)
5165 {
5166 if (info->default_imported_symver)
5167 /* Use the default symbol version created earlier. */
5168 iver.vs_vers = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
5169 else
5170 iver.vs_vers = 0;
5171 }
5172 else if (ever >= extversym_end)
5173 {
5174 /* xgettext:c-format */
5175 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: not enough version information"),
5176 abfd);
5177 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5178 goto error_free_vers;
5179 }
5180 else
5181 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver);
5182
5183 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
5184
5185 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version
5186 1, we append the version name to the symbol name.
5187 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute symbol
5188 if it is not a function, because it might be the version
5189 symbol itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */
5190 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0
5191 || (vernum > 1
5192 && (!bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
5193 || bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info)))))
5194 {
5195 const char *verstr;
5196 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
5197 char *newname, *p;
5198
5199 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
5200 {
5201 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
5202 verstr = NULL;
5203 else if (vernum > 1)
5204 verstr =
5205 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
5206 else
5207 verstr = "";
5208
5209 if (verstr == NULL)
5210 {
5211 _bfd_error_handler
5212 /* xgettext:c-format */
5213 (_("%pB: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"),
5214 abfd, name, vernum,
5215 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
5216 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5217 goto error_free_vers;
5218 }
5219 }
5220 else
5221 {
5222 /* We cannot simply test for the number of
5223 entries in the VERNEED section since the
5224 numbers for the needed versions do not start
5225 at 0. */
5226 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
5227
5228 verstr = NULL;
5229 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
5230 t != NULL;
5231 t = t->vn_nextref)
5232 {
5233 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
5234
5235 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
5236 {
5237 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
5238 {
5239 verstr = a->vna_nodename;
5240 break;
5241 }
5242 }
5243 if (a != NULL)
5244 break;
5245 }
5246 if (verstr == NULL)
5247 {
5248 _bfd_error_handler
5249 /* xgettext:c-format */
5250 (_("%pB: %s: invalid needed version %d"),
5251 abfd, name, vernum);
5252 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5253 goto error_free_vers;
5254 }
5255 }
5256
5257 namelen = strlen (name);
5258 verlen = strlen (verstr);
5259 newlen = namelen + verlen + 2;
5260 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
5261 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
5262 ++newlen;
5263
5264 newname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, newlen);
5265 if (newname == NULL)
5266 goto error_free_vers;
5267 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
5268 p = newname + namelen;
5269 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
5270 /* If this is a defined non-hidden version symbol,
5271 we add another @ to the name. This indicates the
5272 default version of the symbol. */
5273 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
5274 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
5275 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR, defvername = name;
5276 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
5277
5278 name = newname;
5279 /* Since bfd_hash_alloc is used for "name", the string
5280 must be copied if added to first_hash. The string
5281 memory can be freed when an --as-needed library is
5282 not needed. */
5283 must_copy_name = true;
5284 }
5285
5286 /* If this symbol has default visibility and the user has
5287 requested we not re-export it, then mark it as hidden. */
5288 if (!bfd_is_und_section (sec)
5289 && !dynamic
5290 && abfd->no_export
5291 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other) != STV_INTERNAL)
5292 isym->st_other = (STV_HIDDEN
5293 | (isym->st_other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)));
5294
5295 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, isym, &sec, &value,
5296 sym_hash, &old_bfd, &old_weak,
5297 &old_alignment, &skip, &override,
5298 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok,
5299 &matched))
5300 goto error_free_vers;
5301
5302 if (skip)
5303 continue;
5304
5305 h = *sym_hash;
5306 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
5307 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5308 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5309
5310 /* Override a definition only if the new symbol matches the
5311 existing one. */
5312 if (override && matched)
5313 {
5314 definition = false;
5315 if (htab->first_hash != NULL
5316 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0
5317 && h->root.non_ir_ref_regular)
5318 {
5319 /* When reloading --as-needed shared objects for new
5320 symbols added from IR inputs, if this shared object
5321 has the first definition, use it. */
5322 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *e
5323 = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
5324 bfd_hash_lookup (htab->first_hash, name, false,
5325 false));
5326 if (e != NULL && e->abfd == abfd)
5327 definition = true;
5328 }
5329 }
5330
5331 if (h->versioned != unversioned
5332 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL
5333 && vernum > 1
5334 && definition)
5335 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1];
5336 }
5337
5338 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5339 (info, override ? override : abfd, name, flags, sec, value,
5340 NULL, false, bed->collect,
5341 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
5342 goto error_free_vers;
5343
5344 h = *sym_hash;
5345 /* We need to make sure that indirect symbol dynamic flags are
5346 updated. */
5347 hi = h;
5348 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
5349 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5350 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5351
5352 *sym_hash = h;
5353
5354 /* Setting the index to -3 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
5355 this symbol is defined in a discarded section. */
5356 if (discarded && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
5357 h->indx = -3;
5358
5359 new_weak = (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0;
5360 if (dynamic
5361 && definition
5362 && new_weak
5363 && !bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info))
5364 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
5365 && h->u.alias == NULL)
5366 {
5367 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
5368 a dynamic object, using the alias field. Later in this
5369 function we will set the alias field to the correct
5370 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
5371 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
5372 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
5373 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
5374 figure out. If the alias field is not already NULL,
5375 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
5376 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
5377 definition anyhow. */
5378
5379 h->u.alias = weaks;
5380 weaks = h;
5381 }
5382
5383 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */
5384 if ((common || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
5385 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5386 {
5387 unsigned int align;
5388
5389 if (common)
5390 align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
5391 else
5392 {
5393 /* The new symbol is a common symbol in a shared object.
5394 We need to get the alignment from the section. */
5395 align = new_sec->alignment_power;
5396 }
5397 if (align > old_alignment)
5398 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align;
5399 else
5400 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = old_alignment;
5401 }
5402
5403 if (is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
5404 {
5405 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
5406 reference or definition we just found. A dynamic symbol
5407 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
5408 object and a shared object. */
5409 bool dynsym = false;
5410
5411 /* Plugin symbols aren't normal. Don't set def/ref flags. */
5412 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
5413 {
5414 /* Except for this flag to track nonweak references. */
5415 if (!definition
5416 && bind != STB_WEAK)
5417 h->ref_ir_nonweak = 1;
5418 }
5419 else if (!dynamic)
5420 {
5421 if (! definition)
5422 {
5423 h->ref_regular = 1;
5424 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
5425 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
5426 }
5427 else
5428 {
5429 h->def_regular = 1;
5430 if (h->def_dynamic)
5431 {
5432 h->def_dynamic = 0;
5433 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
5434 }
5435 }
5436 }
5437 else
5438 {
5439 if (! definition)
5440 {
5441 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
5442 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
5443 }
5444 else
5445 {
5446 h->def_dynamic = 1;
5447 hi->def_dynamic = 1;
5448 }
5449 }
5450
5451 /* If an indirect symbol has been forced local, don't
5452 make the real symbol dynamic. */
5453 if (h != hi && hi->forced_local)
5454 ;
5455 else if (!dynamic)
5456 {
5457 if (bfd_link_dll (info)
5458 || h->def_dynamic
5459 || h->ref_dynamic)
5460 dynsym = true;
5461 }
5462 else
5463 {
5464 if (h->def_regular
5465 || h->ref_regular
5466 || (h->is_weakalias
5467 && weakdef (h)->dynindx != -1))
5468 dynsym = true;
5469 }
5470
5471 /* Check to see if we need to add an indirect symbol for
5472 the default name. */
5473 if ((definition
5474 || (!override && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5475 && !(hi != h
5476 && hi->versioned == versioned_hidden))
5477 if (!_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (abfd, info, h, name, isym,
5478 sec, value, &old_bfd, &dynsym))
5479 goto error_free_vers;
5480
5481 /* Check the alignment when a common symbol is involved. This
5482 can change when a common symbol is overridden by a normal
5483 definition or a common symbol is ignored due to the old
5484 normal definition. We need to make sure the maximum
5485 alignment is maintained. */
5486 if ((old_alignment || common)
5487 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)
5488 {
5489 unsigned int common_align;
5490 unsigned int normal_align;
5491 unsigned int symbol_align;
5492 bfd *normal_bfd;
5493 bfd *common_bfd;
5494
5495 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5496 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
5497
5498 symbol_align = ffs (h->root.u.def.value) - 1;
5499 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
5500 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
5501 & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0)
5502 {
5503 normal_align = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
5504 if (normal_align > symbol_align)
5505 normal_align = symbol_align;
5506 }
5507 else
5508 normal_align = symbol_align;
5509
5510 if (old_alignment)
5511 {
5512 common_align = old_alignment;
5513 common_bfd = old_bfd;
5514 normal_bfd = abfd;
5515 }
5516 else
5517 {
5518 common_align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
5519 common_bfd = abfd;
5520 normal_bfd = old_bfd;
5521 }
5522
5523 if (normal_align < common_align)
5524 {
5525 /* PR binutils/2735 */
5526 if (normal_bfd == NULL)
5527 _bfd_error_handler
5528 /* xgettext:c-format */
5529 (_("warning: alignment %u of common symbol `%s' in %pB is"
5530 " greater than the alignment (%u) of its section %pA"),
5531 1 << common_align, name, common_bfd,
5532 1 << normal_align, h->root.u.def.section);
5533 else
5534 _bfd_error_handler
5535 /* xgettext:c-format */
5536 (_("warning: alignment %u of normal symbol `%s' in %pB"
5537 " is smaller than %u used by the common definition in %pB"),
5538 1 << normal_align, name, normal_bfd,
5539 1 << common_align, common_bfd);
5540
5541 /* PR 30499: make sure that users understand that this warning is serious. */
5542 _bfd_error_handler
5543 (_("warning: NOTE: alignment discrepancies can cause real problems. Investigation is advised."));
5544 }
5545 }
5546
5547 /* Remember the symbol size if it isn't undefined. */
5548 if (isym->st_size != 0
5549 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
5550 && (definition || h->size == 0))
5551 {
5552 if (h->size != 0
5553 && h->size != isym->st_size
5554 && ! size_change_ok)
5555 {
5556 _bfd_error_handler
5557 /* xgettext:c-format */
5558 (_("warning: size of symbol `%s' changed"
5559 " from %" PRIu64 " in %pB to %" PRIu64 " in %pB"),
5560 name, (uint64_t) h->size, old_bfd,
5561 (uint64_t) isym->st_size, abfd);
5562
5563 /* PR 30499: make sure that users understand that this warning is serious. */
5564 _bfd_error_handler
5565 (_("warning: NOTE: size discrepancies can cause real problems. Investigation is advised."));
5566 }
5567
5568 h->size = isym->st_size;
5569 }
5570
5571 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE
5572 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above
5573 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We
5574 don't warn about a size change here, because that is
5575 covered by --warn-common. Allow changes between different
5576 function types. */
5577 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5578 h->size = h->root.u.c.size;
5579
5580 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
5581 && ((definition && !new_weak)
5582 || (old_weak && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5583 || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
5584 {
5585 unsigned int type = ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info);
5586
5587 /* Turn an IFUNC symbol from a DSO into a normal FUNC
5588 symbol. */
5589 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
5590 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
5591 type = STT_FUNC;
5592
5593 if (h->type != type)
5594 {
5595 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE && ! type_change_ok)
5596 /* xgettext:c-format */
5597 _bfd_error_handler
5598 (_("warning: type of symbol `%s' changed"
5599 " from %d to %d in %pB"),
5600 name, h->type, type, abfd);
5601
5602 h->type = type;
5603 }
5604 }
5605
5606 /* Merge st_other field. */
5607 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, isym->st_other, sec,
5608 definition, dynamic);
5609
5610 /* We don't want to make debug symbol dynamic. */
5611 if (definition
5612 && (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
5613 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5614 dynsym = false;
5615
5616 /* Nor should we make plugin symbols dynamic. */
5617 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
5618 dynsym = false;
5619
5620 if (definition)
5621 {
5622 h->target_internal = isym->st_target_internal;
5623 h->unique_global = (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE) != 0;
5624 }
5625
5626 /* Don't add indirect symbols for .symver x, x@FOO aliases
5627 in IR. Since all data or text symbols in IR have the
5628 same type, value and section, we can't tell if a symbol
5629 is an alias of another symbol by their types, values and
5630 sections. */
5631 if (definition
5632 && !dynamic
5633 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0)
5634 {
5635 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5636 if (p != NULL && p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
5637 {
5638 /* Queue non-default versions so that .symver x, x@FOO
5639 aliases can be checked. */
5640 if (!nondeflt_vers)
5641 {
5642 size_t amt = ((isymend - isym + 1)
5643 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
5644 nondeflt_vers
5645 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
5646 if (!nondeflt_vers)
5647 goto error_free_vers;
5648 }
5649 nondeflt_vers[nondeflt_vers_cnt++] = h;
5650 }
5651 }
5652
5653 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
5654 {
5655 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5656 goto error_free_vers;
5657 if (h->is_weakalias
5658 && weakdef (h)->dynindx == -1)
5659 {
5660 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, weakdef (h)))
5661 goto error_free_vers;
5662 }
5663 }
5664 else if (h->dynindx != -1)
5665 /* If the symbol already has a dynamic index, but
5666 visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into
5667 a local symbol. */
5668 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
5669 {
5670 case STV_INTERNAL:
5671 case STV_HIDDEN:
5672 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
5673 dynsym = false;
5674 break;
5675 }
5676
5677 if (!add_needed
5678 && matched
5679 && definition
5680 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
5681 {
5682 if ((dynsym
5683 && h->ref_regular_nonweak)
5684 || (old_bfd != NULL
5685 && (old_bfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
5686 && h->ref_ir_nonweak
5687 && !info->lto_all_symbols_read)
5688 || (h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
5689 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0
5690 && !on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (abfd),
5691 htab->needed, NULL)))
5692 {
5693 const char *soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
5694
5695 info->callbacks->minfo ("%!", soname, old_bfd,
5696 h->root.root.string);
5697
5698 /* A symbol from a library loaded via DT_NEEDED of some
5699 other library is referenced by a regular object.
5700 Add a DT_NEEDED entry for it. Issue an error if
5701 --no-add-needed is used and the reference was not
5702 a weak one. */
5703 if (old_bfd != NULL
5704 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_NO_NEEDED) != 0)
5705 {
5706 _bfd_error_handler
5707 /* xgettext:c-format */
5708 (_("%pB: undefined reference to symbol '%s'"),
5709 old_bfd, name);
5710 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_missing_dso);
5711 goto error_free_vers;
5712 }
5713
5714 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = (enum dynamic_lib_link_class)
5715 (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & ~DYN_AS_NEEDED);
5716
5717 /* Create dynamic sections for backends that require
5718 that be done before setup_gnu_properties. */
5719 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
5720 goto error_free_vers;
5721 add_needed = true;
5722 }
5723 else if (dynamic
5724 && h->root.u.def.section->owner == abfd)
5725 {
5726 /* Add this symbol to first hash if this shared
5727 object has the first definition. */
5728 elf_link_add_to_first_hash (abfd, info, name, must_copy_name);
5729 /* And if it was the default symbol version definition,
5730 also add the short name. */
5731 if (defvername)
5732 elf_link_add_to_first_hash (abfd, info, defvername, false);
5733 }
5734 }
5735 }
5736 }
5737
5738 if (info->lto_plugin_active
5739 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info)
5740 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
5741 && !just_syms
5742 && extsymcount != 0
5743 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
5744 {
5745 int r_sym_shift;
5746
5747 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
5748 r_sym_shift = 8;
5749 else
5750 r_sym_shift = 32;
5751
5752 /* If linker plugin is enabled, set non_ir_ref_regular on symbols
5753 referenced in regular objects so that linker plugin will get
5754 the correct symbol resolution. */
5755
5756 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5757 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5758 {
5759 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5760 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
5761
5762 /* Don't check relocations in excluded sections. */
5763 if ((s->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
5764 || s->reloc_count == 0
5765 || (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
5766 || (s->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
5767 continue;
5768
5769 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs
5770 (abfd, info, s, NULL, NULL,
5771 _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (info));
5772 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5773 goto error_free_vers;
5774
5775 rel = internal_relocs;
5776 relend = rel + s->reloc_count;
5777 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
5778 {
5779 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
5780 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5781
5782 /* Skip local symbols. */
5783 if (r_symndx < extsymoff)
5784 continue;
5785
5786 h = sym_hash[r_symndx - extsymoff];
5787 if (h != NULL)
5788 h->root.non_ir_ref_regular = 1;
5789 }
5790
5791 if (elf_section_data (s)->relocs != internal_relocs)
5792 free (internal_relocs);
5793 }
5794 }
5795
5796 free (extversym);
5797 extversym = NULL;
5798 free (isymbuf);
5799 isymbuf = NULL;
5800
5801 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
5802 {
5803 unsigned int i;
5804
5805 /* Restore the symbol table. */
5806 old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
5807 memset (elf_sym_hashes (abfd), 0,
5808 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
5809 htab->root.table.table = old_table;
5810 htab->root.table.size = old_size;
5811 htab->root.table.count = old_count;
5812 memcpy (htab->root.table.table, old_tab, tabsize);
5813 htab->root.undefs = old_undefs;
5814 htab->root.undefs_tail = old_undefs_tail;
5815 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
5816 _bfd_elf_strtab_restore (htab->dynstr, old_strtab);
5817 free (old_strtab);
5818 old_strtab = NULL;
5819 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
5820 {
5821 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
5822 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5823 unsigned int non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5824
5825 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5826 {
5827 /* Preserve non_ir_ref_dynamic so that this symbol
5828 will be exported when the dynamic lib becomes needed
5829 in the second pass. */
5830 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
5831 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5832 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5833 non_ir_ref_dynamic = h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5834
5835 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
5836 memcpy (h, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
5837 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
5838 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5839 {
5840 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5841 memcpy (h, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
5842 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
5843 }
5844 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5845 {
5846 memcpy (h->root.u.c.p, old_ent, sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p));
5847 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p);
5848 }
5849 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5850 }
5851 }
5852
5853 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
5854 tell it that symbols added for crefs may need to be removed. */
5855 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_not_needed))
5856 goto error_free_vers;
5857
5858 free (old_tab);
5859 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) htab->root.table.memory,
5860 alloc_mark);
5861 free (nondeflt_vers);
5862 return true;
5863 }
5864
5865 free (old_strtab);
5866 old_strtab = NULL;
5867 if (old_tab != NULL)
5868 {
5869 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_needed))
5870 goto error_free_vers;
5871 free (old_tab);
5872 old_tab = NULL;
5873 }
5874
5875 /* Now that all the symbols from this input file are created, if
5876 not performing a relocatable link, handle .symver foo, foo@BAR
5877 such that any relocs against foo become foo@BAR. */
5878 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info) && nondeflt_vers != NULL)
5879 {
5880 size_t cnt, symidx;
5881
5882 for (cnt = 0; cnt < nondeflt_vers_cnt; ++cnt)
5883 {
5884 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = nondeflt_vers[cnt], *hi;
5885 char *shortname, *p;
5886 size_t amt;
5887
5888 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
5889 if (p == NULL
5890 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5891 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5892 continue;
5893
5894 amt = p - h->root.root.string;
5895 shortname = (char *) bfd_malloc (amt + 1);
5896 if (!shortname)
5897 goto error_free_vers;
5898 memcpy (shortname, h->root.root.string, amt);
5899 shortname[amt] = '\0';
5900
5901 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
5902 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&htab->root, shortname,
5903 false, false, false);
5904 if (hi != NULL
5905 && hi->root.type == h->root.type
5906 && hi->root.u.def.value == h->root.u.def.value
5907 && hi->root.u.def.section == h->root.u.def.section)
5908 {
5909 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, true);
5910 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
5911 hi->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
5912 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
5913 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5914 if (sym_hash)
5915 for (symidx = 0; symidx < extsymcount; ++symidx)
5916 if (sym_hash[symidx] == hi)
5917 {
5918 sym_hash[symidx] = h;
5919 break;
5920 }
5921 }
5922 free (shortname);
5923 }
5924 }
5925 free (nondeflt_vers);
5926 nondeflt_vers = NULL;
5927
5928 /* Now set the alias field correctly for all the weak defined
5929 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
5930 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
5931 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
5932 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
5933 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
5934 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
5935 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
5936 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
5937 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
5938 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
5939 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
5940 either. */
5941 if (weaks != NULL)
5942 {
5943 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
5944 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
5945 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sorted_sym_hash;
5946 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5947 size_t sym_count, amt;
5948
5949 /* Since we have to search the whole symbol list for each weak
5950 defined symbol, search time for N weak defined symbols will be
5951 O(N^2). Binary search will cut it down to O(NlogN). */
5952 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (*sorted_sym_hash);
5953 sorted_sym_hash = bfd_malloc (amt);
5954 if (sorted_sym_hash == NULL)
5955 goto error_return;
5956 sym_hash = sorted_sym_hash;
5957 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5958 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
5959 sym_count = 0;
5960 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
5961 {
5962 h = *hpp;
5963 if (h != NULL
5964 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5965 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
5966 {
5967 *sym_hash = h;
5968 sym_hash++;
5969 sym_count++;
5970 }
5971 }
5972
5973 qsort (sorted_sym_hash, sym_count, sizeof (*sorted_sym_hash),
5974 elf_sort_symbol);
5975
5976 while (weaks != NULL)
5977 {
5978 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
5979 asection *slook;
5980 bfd_vma vlook;
5981 size_t i, j, idx = 0;
5982
5983 hlook = weaks;
5984 weaks = hlook->u.alias;
5985 hlook->u.alias = NULL;
5986
5987 if (hlook->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5988 && hlook->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5989 continue;
5990
5991 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
5992 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
5993
5994 i = 0;
5995 j = sym_count;
5996 while (i != j)
5997 {
5998 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
5999 idx = (i + j) / 2;
6000 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
6001 vdiff = vlook - h->root.u.def.value;
6002 if (vdiff < 0)
6003 j = idx;
6004 else if (vdiff > 0)
6005 i = idx + 1;
6006 else
6007 {
6008 int sdiff = slook->id - h->root.u.def.section->id;
6009 if (sdiff < 0)
6010 j = idx;
6011 else if (sdiff > 0)
6012 i = idx + 1;
6013 else
6014 break;
6015 }
6016 }
6017
6018 /* We didn't find a value/section match. */
6019 if (i == j)
6020 continue;
6021
6022 /* With multiple aliases, or when the weak symbol is already
6023 strongly defined, we have multiple matching symbols and
6024 the binary search above may land on any of them. Step
6025 one past the matching symbol(s). */
6026 while (++idx != j)
6027 {
6028 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
6029 if (h->root.u.def.section != slook
6030 || h->root.u.def.value != vlook)
6031 break;
6032 }
6033
6034 /* Now look back over the aliases. Since we sorted by size
6035 as well as value and section, we'll choose the one with
6036 the largest size. */
6037 while (idx-- != i)
6038 {
6039 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
6040
6041 /* Stop if value or section doesn't match. */
6042 if (h->root.u.def.section != slook
6043 || h->root.u.def.value != vlook)
6044 break;
6045 else if (h != hlook)
6046 {
6047 struct elf_link_hash_entry *t;
6048
6049 hlook->u.alias = h;
6050 hlook->is_weakalias = 1;
6051 t = h;
6052 if (t->u.alias != NULL)
6053 while (t->u.alias != h)
6054 t = t->u.alias;
6055 t->u.alias = hlook;
6056
6057 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
6058 symbols, make sure the real definition is put
6059 there as well. */
6060 if (hlook->dynindx != -1 && h->dynindx == -1)
6061 {
6062 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
6063 {
6064 err_free_sym_hash:
6065 free (sorted_sym_hash);
6066 goto error_return;
6067 }
6068 }
6069
6070 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
6071 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put
6072 there as well. If we don't do this, then the
6073 dynamic loader might not merge the entries for the
6074 real definition and the weak definition. */
6075 if (h->dynindx != -1 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
6076 {
6077 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
6078 goto err_free_sym_hash;
6079 }
6080 break;
6081 }
6082 }
6083 }
6084
6085 free (sorted_sym_hash);
6086 }
6087
6088 if (bed->check_directives
6089 && !(*bed->check_directives) (abfd, info))
6090 goto error_return;
6091
6092 /* If this is a non-traditional link, try to optimize the handling
6093 of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
6094 if (! dynamic
6095 && ! info->traditional_format
6096 && is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root)
6097 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
6098 {
6099 asection *stabstr;
6100
6101 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
6102 if (stabstr != NULL)
6103 {
6104 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
6105 asection *stab;
6106
6107 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
6108 if (startswith (stab->name, ".stab")
6109 && (!stab->name[5] ||
6110 (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6])))
6111 && (stab->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0
6112 && !bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section))
6113 {
6114 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
6115
6116 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
6117 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &htab->stab_info, stab,
6118 stabstr, &secdata->sec_info,
6119 &string_offset))
6120 goto error_return;
6121 if (secdata->sec_info)
6122 stab->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS;
6123 }
6124 }
6125 }
6126
6127 if (dynamic && add_needed)
6128 {
6129 /* Add this bfd to the loaded list. */
6130 struct elf_link_loaded_list *n;
6131
6132 n = (struct elf_link_loaded_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*n));
6133 if (n == NULL)
6134 goto error_return;
6135 n->abfd = abfd;
6136 n->next = htab->dyn_loaded;
6137 htab->dyn_loaded = n;
6138 }
6139 if (dynamic && !add_needed
6140 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) != 0)
6141 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) |= DYN_NO_NEEDED;
6142
6143 return true;
6144
6145 error_free_vers:
6146 free (old_tab);
6147 free (old_strtab);
6148 free (nondeflt_vers);
6149 free (extversym);
6150 error_free_sym:
6151 free (isymbuf);
6152 error_return:
6153 return false;
6154 }
6155
6156 /* Return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that might be
6157 satisfied by an archive symbol. Return -1 on error. */
6158
6159 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
6160 _bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup (bfd *abfd,
6161 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6162 const char *name)
6163 {
6164 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6165 char *p, *copy;
6166 size_t len, first;
6167
6168 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
6169 if (h != NULL)
6170 return h;
6171
6172 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@), look up the
6173 symbol again with only one `@' as well as without the version.
6174 The effect is that references to the symbol with and without the
6175 version will be matched by the default symbol in the archive. */
6176
6177 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6178 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
6179 {
6180 /* Add this symbol to first hash if this archive has the first
6181 definition. */
6182 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6183 elf_link_add_to_first_hash (abfd, info, name, false);
6184 return h;
6185 }
6186
6187 /* First check with only one `@'. */
6188 len = strlen (name);
6189 copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
6190 if (copy == NULL)
6191 return (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) -1;
6192
6193 first = p - name + 1;
6194 memcpy (copy, name, first);
6195 memcpy (copy + first, name + first + 1, len - first);
6196
6197 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, copy, false, false, true);
6198 if (h == NULL)
6199 {
6200 /* We also need to check references to the symbol without the
6201 version. */
6202 copy[first - 1] = '\0';
6203 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, copy, false, false, true);
6204 }
6205
6206 bfd_release (abfd, copy);
6207 return h;
6208 }
6209
6210 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
6211 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because we need to
6212 handle versioned symbols.
6213
6214 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
6215 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
6216 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
6217 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
6218 object file.
6219
6220 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
6221 table until nothing further is resolved. */
6222
6223 static bool
6224 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6225 {
6226 symindex c;
6227 unsigned char *included = NULL;
6228 carsym *symdefs;
6229 bool loop;
6230 size_t amt;
6231 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6232 struct bfd_link_hash_entry * (*archive_symbol_lookup)
6233 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
6234
6235 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
6236 {
6237 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
6238 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL) == NULL)
6239 return true;
6240 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
6241 return false;
6242 }
6243
6244 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
6245 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
6246 second and subsequent passes. */
6247 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
6248 if (c == 0)
6249 return true;
6250 amt = c * sizeof (*included);
6251 included = (unsigned char *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
6252 if (included == NULL)
6253 return false;
6254
6255 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
6256 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6257 archive_symbol_lookup = bed->elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup;
6258
6259 do
6260 {
6261 file_ptr last;
6262 symindex i;
6263 carsym *symdef;
6264 carsym *symdefend;
6265
6266 loop = false;
6267 last = -1;
6268
6269 symdef = symdefs;
6270 symdefend = symdef + c;
6271 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
6272 {
6273 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6274 bfd *element;
6275 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
6276 symindex mark;
6277
6278 if (included[i])
6279 continue;
6280 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
6281 {
6282 included[i] = true;
6283 continue;
6284 }
6285
6286 h = archive_symbol_lookup (abfd, info, symdef->name);
6287 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) -1)
6288 goto error_return;
6289
6290 if (h == NULL)
6291 continue;
6292
6293 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6294 {
6295 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6296 {
6297 /* If the archive element has already been loaded then one
6298 of the symbols defined by that element might have been
6299 made undefined due to being in a discarded section. */
6300 if (((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h)->indx == -3)
6301 continue;
6302
6303 /* In the pre-LTO-plugin pass we must not mistakenly
6304 include this archive member if an earlier shared
6305 library defined this symbol. */
6306 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
6307 if (htab->first_hash)
6308 {
6309 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *e
6310 = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
6311 bfd_hash_lookup (htab->first_hash, symdef->name,
6312 false, false));
6313 if (e
6314 && (e->abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
6315 && e->abfd != abfd)
6316 continue;
6317 }
6318 }
6319 }
6320 else if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
6321 {
6322 /* We currently have a common symbol. The archive map contains
6323 a reference to this symbol, so we may want to include it. We
6324 only want to include it however, if this archive element
6325 contains a definition of the symbol, not just another common
6326 declaration of it.
6327
6328 Unfortunately some archivers (including GNU ar) will put
6329 declarations of common symbols into their archive maps, as
6330 well as real definitions, so we cannot just go by the archive
6331 map alone. Instead we must read in the element's symbol
6332 table and check that to see what kind of symbol definition
6333 this is. */
6334 if (! elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef))
6335 continue;
6336 }
6337 else
6338 {
6339 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
6340 /* Symbol must be defined. Don't check it again. */
6341 included[i] = true;
6342
6343 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6344 continue;
6345 struct elf_link_hash_entry *eh
6346 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
6347 /* Ignore the archive if the symbol isn't referenced by a
6348 regular object or isn't defined in a shared object. */
6349 if (!eh->ref_regular || !eh->def_dynamic)
6350 continue;
6351 /* Ignore the dynamic definition if symbol is first
6352 defined in this archive. */
6353 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
6354 if (htab->first_hash == NULL)
6355 continue;
6356 struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *e
6357 = ((struct elf_link_first_hash_entry *)
6358 bfd_hash_lookup (htab->first_hash, symdef->name,
6359 false, false));
6360 if (e == NULL || e->abfd != abfd)
6361 continue;
6362 }
6363
6364 /* We need to include this archive member. */
6365 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset,
6366 info);
6367 if (element == NULL)
6368 goto error_return;
6369
6370 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
6371 goto error_return;
6372
6373 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
6374
6375 if (!(*info->callbacks
6376 ->add_archive_element) (info, element, symdef->name, &element))
6377 continue;
6378 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (element, info))
6379 goto error_return;
6380
6381 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
6382 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
6383 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
6384 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
6385 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
6386 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
6387 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
6388 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
6389 loop = true;
6390
6391 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
6392 which we have already seen in this pass. */
6393 mark = i;
6394 do
6395 {
6396 included[mark] = true;
6397 if (mark == 0)
6398 break;
6399 --mark;
6400 }
6401 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
6402
6403 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
6404 on through the loop. */
6405 last = symdef->file_offset;
6406 }
6407 }
6408 while (loop);
6409
6410 free (included);
6411 return true;
6412
6413 error_return:
6414 free (included);
6415 return false;
6416 }
6417
6418 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
6419 appropriate. */
6420
6421 bool
6422 bfd_elf_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6423 {
6424 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
6425 {
6426 case bfd_object:
6427 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
6428 case bfd_archive:
6429 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
6430 default:
6431 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
6432 return false;
6433 }
6434 }
6435
6436 struct hash_codes_info
6438 {
6439 unsigned long *hashcodes;
6440 bool error;
6441 };
6442
6443 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
6444 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
6445
6446 static bool
6447 elf_collect_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6448 {
6449 struct hash_codes_info *inf = (struct hash_codes_info *) data;
6450 const char *name;
6451 unsigned long ha;
6452 char *alc = NULL;
6453
6454 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
6455 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6456 return true;
6457
6458 name = h->root.root.string;
6459 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
6460 {
6461 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6462 if (p != NULL)
6463 {
6464 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
6465 if (alc == NULL)
6466 {
6467 inf->error = true;
6468 return false;
6469 }
6470 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
6471 alc[p - name] = '\0';
6472 name = alc;
6473 }
6474 }
6475
6476 /* Compute the hash value. */
6477 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name);
6478
6479 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */
6480 *(inf->hashcodes)++ = ha;
6481
6482 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table
6483 later. */
6484 h->u.elf_hash_value = ha;
6485
6486 free (alc);
6487 return true;
6488 }
6489
6490 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes
6491 {
6492 bfd *output_bfd;
6493 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6494 unsigned long int nsyms;
6495 unsigned long int maskbits;
6496 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
6497 unsigned long int *hashval;
6498 unsigned long int *indx;
6499 unsigned long int *counts;
6500 bfd_vma *bitmask;
6501 bfd_byte *contents;
6502 bfd_size_type xlat;
6503 long int min_dynindx;
6504 unsigned long int bucketcount;
6505 unsigned long int symindx;
6506 long int local_indx;
6507 long int shift1, shift2;
6508 unsigned long int mask;
6509 bool error;
6510 };
6511
6512 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
6513 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
6514
6515 static bool
6516 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6517 {
6518 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = (struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *) data;
6519 const char *name;
6520 unsigned long ha;
6521 char *alc = NULL;
6522
6523 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
6524 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6525 return true;
6526
6527 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
6528 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
6529 return true;
6530
6531 name = h->root.root.string;
6532 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
6533 {
6534 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6535 if (p != NULL)
6536 {
6537 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
6538 if (alc == NULL)
6539 {
6540 s->error = true;
6541 return false;
6542 }
6543 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
6544 alc[p - name] = '\0';
6545 name = alc;
6546 }
6547 }
6548
6549 /* Compute the hash value. */
6550 ha = bfd_elf_gnu_hash (name);
6551
6552 /* Store the found hash value in the array for compute_bucket_count,
6553 and also for .dynsym reordering purposes. */
6554 s->hashcodes[s->nsyms] = ha;
6555 s->hashval[h->dynindx] = ha;
6556 ++s->nsyms;
6557 if (s->min_dynindx < 0 || s->min_dynindx > h->dynindx)
6558 s->min_dynindx = h->dynindx;
6559
6560 free (alc);
6561 return true;
6562 }
6563
6564 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to do
6565 final dynamic symbol renumbering in case of .gnu.hash.
6566 If using .MIPS.xhash, invoke record_xhash_symbol to add symbol index
6567 to the translation table. */
6568
6569 static bool
6570 elf_gnu_hash_process_symidx (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6571 {
6572 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = (struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *) data;
6573 unsigned long int bucket;
6574 unsigned long int val;
6575
6576 /* Ignore indirect symbols. */
6577 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6578 return true;
6579
6580 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
6581 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
6582 {
6583 if (h->dynindx >= s->min_dynindx)
6584 {
6585 if (s->bed->record_xhash_symbol != NULL)
6586 {
6587 (*s->bed->record_xhash_symbol) (h, 0);
6588 s->local_indx++;
6589 }
6590 else
6591 h->dynindx = s->local_indx++;
6592 }
6593 return true;
6594 }
6595
6596 bucket = s->hashval[h->dynindx] % s->bucketcount;
6597 val = (s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift1)
6598 & ((s->maskbits >> s->shift1) - 1);
6599 s->bitmask[val] |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << (s->hashval[h->dynindx] & s->mask);
6600 s->bitmask[val]
6601 |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << ((s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift2) & s->mask);
6602 val = s->hashval[h->dynindx] & ~(unsigned long int) 1;
6603 if (s->counts[bucket] == 1)
6604 /* Last element terminates the chain. */
6605 val |= 1;
6606 bfd_put_32 (s->output_bfd, val,
6607 s->contents + (s->indx[bucket] - s->symindx) * 4);
6608 --s->counts[bucket];
6609 if (s->bed->record_xhash_symbol != NULL)
6610 {
6611 bfd_vma xlat_loc = s->xlat + (s->indx[bucket]++ - s->symindx) * 4;
6612
6613 (*s->bed->record_xhash_symbol) (h, xlat_loc);
6614 }
6615 else
6616 h->dynindx = s->indx[bucket]++;
6617 return true;
6618 }
6619
6620 /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section. */
6621
6622 bool
6623 _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
6624 {
6625 return !(h->forced_local
6626 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6627 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
6628 || ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6629 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6630 && h->root.u.def.section->output_section == NULL));
6631 }
6632
6633 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
6634 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
6635 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
6636 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
6637 than 32771 buckets. */
6638
6639 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
6640 {
6641 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
6642 16411, 32771, 0
6643 };
6644
6645 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set
6646 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all
6647 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the
6648 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The
6649 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow
6650 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size.
6651 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions
6652 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */
6653 static size_t
6654 compute_bucket_count (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6655 unsigned long int *hashcodes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6656 unsigned long int nsyms,
6657 int gnu_hash)
6658 {
6659 size_t best_size = 0;
6660 unsigned long int i;
6661
6662 if (info->optimize)
6663 {
6664 size_t minsize;
6665 size_t maxsize;
6666 uint64_t best_chlen = ~((uint64_t) 0);
6667 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6668 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
6669 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
6670 unsigned long int *counts;
6671 bfd_size_type amt;
6672 unsigned int no_improvement_count = 0;
6673
6674 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say
6675 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most
6676 2*NSYMS buckets. */
6677 minsize = nsyms / 4;
6678 if (minsize == 0)
6679 minsize = 1;
6680 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2;
6681 if (gnu_hash)
6682 {
6683 if (minsize < 2)
6684 minsize = 2;
6685 if ((best_size & 31) == 0)
6686 ++best_size;
6687 }
6688
6689 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc
6690 since the size could be large. */
6691 amt = maxsize;
6692 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int);
6693 counts = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
6694 if (counts == NULL)
6695 return 0;
6696
6697 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a
6698 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size
6699 of the table. */
6700 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i)
6701 {
6702 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */
6703 uint64_t max;
6704 unsigned long int j;
6705 unsigned long int fact;
6706
6707 if (gnu_hash && (i & 31) == 0)
6708 continue;
6709
6710 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int));
6711
6712 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
6713 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j)
6714 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i];
6715
6716 /* For the weight function we need some information about the
6717 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100%
6718 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we
6719 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial
6720 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */
6721 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE
6722 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096)
6723 # endif
6724
6725 /* We in any case need 2 + DYNSYMCOUNT entries for the size values
6726 and the chains. */
6727 max = (2 + dynsymcount) * bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
6728
6729 # if 1
6730 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares
6731 of all the chain lengths (which favors many small chain
6732 over a few long chains). */
6733 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
6734 max += counts[j] * counts[j];
6735
6736 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */
6737 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
6738 max *= fact * fact;
6739 # else
6740 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we
6741 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for
6742 empty slots (the +1 term). */
6743 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
6744 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]);
6745
6746 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as
6747 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */
6748 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
6749 max *= fact;
6750 # endif
6751
6752 /* Compare with current best results. */
6753 if (max < best_chlen)
6754 {
6755 best_chlen = max;
6756 best_size = i;
6757 no_improvement_count = 0;
6758 }
6759 /* PR 11843: Avoid futile long searches for the best bucket size
6760 when there are a large number of symbols. */
6761 else if (++no_improvement_count == 100)
6762 break;
6763 }
6764
6765 free (counts);
6766 }
6767 else
6768 {
6769 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
6770 {
6771 best_size = elf_buckets[i];
6772 if (nsyms < elf_buckets[i + 1])
6773 break;
6774 }
6775 if (gnu_hash && best_size < 2)
6776 best_size = 2;
6777 }
6778
6779 return best_size;
6780 }
6781
6782 /* Size any SHT_GROUP section for ld -r. */
6783
6784 bool
6785 _bfd_elf_size_group_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info)
6786 {
6787 bfd *ibfd;
6788 asection *s;
6789
6790 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
6791 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6792 && (s = ibfd->sections) != NULL
6793 && s->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS
6794 && !_bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
6795 return false;
6796 return true;
6797 }
6798
6799 /* Set a default stack segment size. The value in INFO wins. If it
6800 is unset, LEGACY_SYMBOL's value is used, and if that symbol is
6801 undefined it is initialized. */
6802
6803 bool
6804 bfd_elf_stack_segment_size (bfd *output_bfd,
6805 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6806 const char *legacy_symbol,
6807 bfd_vma default_size)
6808 {
6809 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
6810
6811 /* Look for legacy symbol. */
6812 if (legacy_symbol)
6813 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), legacy_symbol,
6814 false, false, false);
6815 if (h && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6816 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6817 && h->def_regular
6818 && (h->type == STT_NOTYPE || h->type == STT_OBJECT))
6819 {
6820 /* The symbol has no type if specified on the command line. */
6821 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6822 if (info->stacksize)
6823 /* xgettext:c-format */
6824 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: stack size specified and %s set"),
6825 output_bfd, legacy_symbol);
6826 else if (h->root.u.def.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
6827 /* xgettext:c-format */
6828 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %s not absolute"),
6829 output_bfd, legacy_symbol);
6830 else
6831 info->stacksize = h->root.u.def.value;
6832 }
6833
6834 if (!info->stacksize)
6835 /* If the user didn't set a size, or explicitly inhibit the
6836 size, set it now. */
6837 info->stacksize = default_size;
6838
6839 /* Provide the legacy symbol, if it is referenced. */
6840 if (h && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6841 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
6842 {
6843 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh = NULL;
6844
6845 if (!(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
6846 (info, output_bfd, legacy_symbol,
6847 BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
6848 info->stacksize >= 0 ? info->stacksize : 0,
6849 NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->collect, &bh)))
6850 return false;
6851
6852 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
6853 h->def_regular = 1;
6854 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6855 }
6856
6857 return true;
6858 }
6859
6860 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
6861
6862 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info
6863 {
6864 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6865 void (*hide_symbol) (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
6866 bool);
6867 };
6868
6869 static bool
6870 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6871 {
6872 if (!h->mark
6873 && (((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6874 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6875 && !((h->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
6876 && h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark))
6877 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6878 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
6879 {
6880 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *inf;
6881
6882 inf = (struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *) data;
6883 (*inf->hide_symbol) (inf->info, h, true);
6884 h->def_regular = 0;
6885 h->ref_regular = 0;
6886 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 0;
6887 }
6888
6889 return true;
6890 }
6891
6892 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
6893 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
6894 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
6895 addresses of the various sections. */
6896
6897 bool
6898 bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
6899 const char *soname,
6900 const char *rpath,
6901 const char *filter_shlib,
6902 const char *audit,
6903 const char *depaudit,
6904 const char * const *auxiliary_filters,
6905 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6906 asection **sinterpptr)
6907 {
6908 bfd *dynobj;
6909 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6910
6911 *sinterpptr = NULL;
6912
6913 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6914 return true;
6915
6916 /* Any syms created from now on start with -1 in
6917 got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset. */
6918 elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_refcount
6919 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_offset;
6920 elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_refcount
6921 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
6922
6923 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
6924
6925 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
6926 we're dynamic or not. */
6927 if (bed->elf_backend_early_size_sections
6928 && !bed->elf_backend_early_size_sections (output_bfd, info))
6929 return false;
6930
6931 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6932
6933 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6934 {
6935 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
6936 struct elf_info_failed asvinfo;
6937 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
6938 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
6939 asection *s;
6940 size_t soname_indx;
6941
6942 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
6943 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
6944 if (info->export_dynamic
6945 || (bfd_link_executable (info) && info->dynamic))
6946 {
6947 struct elf_info_failed eif;
6948
6949 eif.info = info;
6950 eif.failed = false;
6951 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6952 _bfd_elf_export_symbol,
6953 &eif);
6954 if (eif.failed)
6955 return false;
6956 }
6957
6958 if (soname != NULL)
6959 {
6960 soname_indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6961 soname, true);
6962 if (soname_indx == (size_t) -1
6963 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx))
6964 return false;
6965 }
6966 else
6967 soname_indx = (size_t) -1;
6968
6969 /* Make all global versions with definition. */
6970 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6971 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
6972 if (!d->symver && d->literal)
6973 {
6974 const char *verstr, *name;
6975 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
6976 char *newname, *p, leading_char;
6977 struct elf_link_hash_entry *newh;
6978
6979 leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
6980 name = d->pattern;
6981 namelen = strlen (name) + (leading_char != '\0');
6982 verstr = t->name;
6983 verlen = strlen (verstr);
6984 newlen = namelen + verlen + 3;
6985
6986 newname = (char *) bfd_malloc (newlen);
6987 if (newname == NULL)
6988 return false;
6989 newname[0] = leading_char;
6990 memcpy (newname + (leading_char != '\0'), name, namelen);
6991
6992 /* Check the hidden versioned definition. */
6993 p = newname + namelen;
6994 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
6995 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
6996 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
6997 newname, false, false,
6998 false);
6999 if (newh == NULL
7000 || (newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
7001 && newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
7002 {
7003 /* Check the default versioned definition. */
7004 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
7005 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
7006 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
7007 newname, false, false,
7008 false);
7009 }
7010 free (newname);
7011
7012 /* Mark this version if there is a definition and it is
7013 not defined in a shared object. */
7014 if (newh != NULL
7015 && !newh->def_dynamic
7016 && (newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
7017 || newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
7018 d->symver = 1;
7019 }
7020
7021 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */
7022 asvinfo.info = info;
7023 asvinfo.failed = false;
7024
7025 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7026 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version,
7027 &asvinfo);
7028 if (asvinfo.failed)
7029 return false;
7030
7031 if (!info->allow_undefined_version)
7032 {
7033 /* Check if all global versions have a definition. */
7034 bool all_defined = true;
7035 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
7036 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
7037 if (d->literal && !d->symver && !d->script)
7038 {
7039 _bfd_error_handler
7040 (_("%s: undefined version: %s"),
7041 d->pattern, t->name);
7042 all_defined = false;
7043 }
7044
7045 if (!all_defined)
7046 {
7047 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7048 return false;
7049 }
7050 }
7051
7052 /* Set up the version definition section. */
7053 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
7054 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7055
7056 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are
7057 just linking a regular application. */
7058 verdefs = info->version_info;
7059
7060 /* Skip anonymous version tag. */
7061 if (verdefs != NULL && verdefs->vernum == 0)
7062 verdefs = verdefs->next;
7063
7064 if (verdefs == NULL && !info->create_default_symver)
7065 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
7066 else
7067 {
7068 unsigned int cdefs;
7069 bfd_size_type size;
7070 bfd_byte *p;
7071 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
7072 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
7073 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
7074 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
7075 const char *name;
7076
7077 cdefs = 0;
7078 size = 0;
7079
7080 /* Make space for the base version. */
7081 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7082 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7083 ++cdefs;
7084
7085 /* Make space for the default version. */
7086 if (info->create_default_symver)
7087 {
7088 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7089 ++cdefs;
7090 }
7091
7092 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
7093 {
7094 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
7095
7096 /* Don't emit base version twice. */
7097 if (t->vernum == 0)
7098 continue;
7099
7100 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7101 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7102 ++cdefs;
7103
7104 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
7105 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7106 }
7107
7108 s->size = size;
7109 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7110 if (s->contents == NULL && s->size != 0)
7111 return false;
7112 s->alloced = 1;
7113
7114 /* Fill in the version definition section. */
7115
7116 p = s->contents;
7117
7118 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
7119 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE;
7120 def.vd_ndx = 1;
7121 def.vd_cnt = 1;
7122 if (info->create_default_symver)
7123 {
7124 def.vd_aux = 2 * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7125 def.vd_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7126 }
7127 else
7128 {
7129 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7130 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
7131 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
7132 }
7133
7134 if (soname_indx != (size_t) -1)
7135 {
7136 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7137 soname_indx);
7138 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname);
7139 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx;
7140 name = soname;
7141 }
7142 else
7143 {
7144 size_t indx;
7145
7146 name = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (output_bfd));
7147 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name);
7148 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7149 name, false);
7150 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
7151 return false;
7152 defaux.vda_name = indx;
7153 }
7154 defaux.vda_next = 0;
7155
7156 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
7157 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
7158 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7159 if (info->create_default_symver)
7160 {
7161 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
7162 bh = NULL;
7163 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
7164 (info, dynobj, name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
7165 0, NULL, false,
7166 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
7167 return false;
7168 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
7169 h->non_elf = 0;
7170 h->def_regular = 1;
7171 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
7172 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
7173
7174 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
7175 return false;
7176
7177 /* Create a duplicate of the base version with the same
7178 aux block, but different flags. */
7179 def.vd_flags = 0;
7180 def.vd_ndx = 2;
7181 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7182 if (verdefs)
7183 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
7184 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
7185 else
7186 def.vd_next = 0;
7187 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
7188 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
7189 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7190 }
7191 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
7192 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
7193 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7194
7195 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
7196 {
7197 unsigned int cdeps;
7198 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
7199
7200 /* Don't emit the base version twice. */
7201 if (t->vernum == 0)
7202 continue;
7203
7204 cdeps = 0;
7205 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
7206 ++cdeps;
7207
7208 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
7209 bh = NULL;
7210 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
7211 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
7212 0, NULL, false,
7213 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
7214 return false;
7215 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
7216 h->non_elf = 0;
7217 h->def_regular = 1;
7218 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
7219 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
7220
7221 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
7222 return false;
7223
7224 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
7225 def.vd_flags = 0;
7226 if (t->globals.list == NULL
7227 && t->locals.list == NULL
7228 && ! t->used)
7229 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK;
7230 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + (info->create_default_symver ? 2 : 1);
7231 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1;
7232 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name);
7233 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7234 def.vd_next = 0;
7235
7236 /* If a basever node is next, it *must* be the last node in
7237 the chain, otherwise Verdef construction breaks. */
7238 if (t->next != NULL && t->next->vernum == 0)
7239 BFD_ASSERT (t->next->next == NULL);
7240
7241 if (t->next != NULL && t->next->vernum != 0)
7242 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
7243 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
7244
7245 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
7246 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
7247 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7248
7249 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index;
7250 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7251 h->dynstr_index);
7252 defaux.vda_next = 0;
7253 if (t->deps != NULL)
7254 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7255 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name;
7256
7257 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
7258 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
7259 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7260
7261 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
7262 {
7263 if (n->version_needed == NULL)
7264 {
7265 /* This can happen if there was an error in the
7266 version script. */
7267 defaux.vda_name = 0;
7268 }
7269 else
7270 {
7271 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx;
7272 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7273 defaux.vda_name);
7274 }
7275 if (n->next == NULL)
7276 defaux.vda_next = 0;
7277 else
7278 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7279
7280 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
7281 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
7282 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7283 }
7284 }
7285
7286 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs;
7287 }
7288 }
7289
7290 if (info->gc_sections && bed->can_gc_sections)
7291 {
7292 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info sweep_info;
7293
7294 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the
7295 dynamic symbol table. */
7296 sweep_info.info = info;
7297 sweep_info.hide_symbol = bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol;
7298 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_gc_sweep_symbol,
7299 &sweep_info);
7300 }
7301
7302 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7303 {
7304 asection *s;
7305 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo;
7306
7307 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */
7308
7309 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
7310 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7311
7312 sinfo.info = info;
7313 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
7314 if (sinfo.vers == 0)
7315 sinfo.vers = 1;
7316 sinfo.failed = false;
7317
7318 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7319 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies,
7320 &sinfo);
7321 if (sinfo.failed)
7322 return false;
7323
7324 bed->elf_backend_add_glibc_version_dependency (&sinfo);
7325 if (sinfo.failed)
7326 return false;
7327
7328 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)
7329 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
7330 else
7331 {
7332 Elf_Internal_Verneed *vn;
7333 unsigned int size;
7334 unsigned int crefs;
7335 bfd_byte *p;
7336
7337 /* Build the version dependency section. */
7338 size = 0;
7339 crefs = 0;
7340 for (vn = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
7341 vn != NULL;
7342 vn = vn->vn_nextref)
7343 {
7344 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
7345
7346 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
7347 ++crefs;
7348 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
7349 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
7350 }
7351
7352 s->size = size;
7353 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7354 if (s->contents == NULL)
7355 return false;
7356 s->alloced = 1;
7357
7358 p = s->contents;
7359 for (vn = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
7360 vn != NULL;
7361 vn = vn->vn_nextref)
7362 {
7363 unsigned int caux;
7364 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
7365 size_t indx;
7366
7367 caux = 0;
7368 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
7369 ++caux;
7370
7371 vn->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT;
7372 vn->vn_cnt = caux;
7373 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7374 elf_dt_name (vn->vn_bfd) != NULL
7375 ? elf_dt_name (vn->vn_bfd)
7376 : lbasename (bfd_get_filename
7377 (vn->vn_bfd)),
7378 false);
7379 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
7380 return false;
7381 vn->vn_file = indx;
7382 vn->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
7383 if (vn->vn_nextref == NULL)
7384 vn->vn_next = 0;
7385 else
7386 vn->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
7387 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
7388
7389 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, vn,
7390 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
7391 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
7392
7393 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
7394 {
7395 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename);
7396 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7397 a->vna_nodename, false);
7398 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
7399 return false;
7400 a->vna_name = indx;
7401 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL)
7402 a->vna_next = 0;
7403 else
7404 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
7405
7406 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a,
7407 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
7408 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
7409 }
7410 }
7411
7412 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs;
7413 }
7414 }
7415
7416 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
7417 && !_bfd_elf_size_group_sections (info))
7418 return false;
7419
7420 /* Determine any GNU_STACK segment requirements, after the backend
7421 has had a chance to set a default segment size. */
7422 if (info->execstack)
7423 {
7424 /* If the user has explicitly requested warnings, then generate one even
7425 though the choice is the result of another command line option. */
7426 if (info->warn_execstack == 1)
7427 {
7428 if (info->error_execstack)
7429 {
7430 _bfd_error_handler
7431 (_("\
7432 error: creating an executable stack because of -z execstack command line option"));
7433 return false;
7434 }
7435
7436 _bfd_error_handler
7437 (_("\
7438 warning: enabling an executable stack because of -z execstack command line option"));
7439 }
7440
7441 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W | PF_X;
7442 }
7443 else if (info->noexecstack)
7444 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W;
7445 else
7446 {
7447 bfd *inputobj;
7448 asection *notesec = NULL;
7449 bfd *noteobj = NULL;
7450 bfd *emptyobj = NULL;
7451 int exec = 0;
7452
7453 for (inputobj = info->input_bfds;
7454 inputobj;
7455 inputobj = inputobj->link.next)
7456 {
7457 asection *s;
7458
7459 if (inputobj->flags
7460 & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_LINKER_CREATED))
7461 continue;
7462 s = inputobj->sections;
7463 if (s == NULL || s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
7464 continue;
7465
7466 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (inputobj, ".note.GNU-stack");
7467 if (s)
7468 {
7469 notesec = s;
7470 if (s->flags & SEC_CODE)
7471 {
7472 noteobj = inputobj;
7473 exec = PF_X;
7474 /* There is no point in scanning the remaining bfds. */
7475 break;
7476 }
7477 }
7478 else if (bed->default_execstack && info->default_execstack)
7479 {
7480 exec = PF_X;
7481 emptyobj = inputobj;
7482 }
7483 }
7484
7485 if (notesec || info->stacksize > 0)
7486 {
7487 if (exec)
7488 {
7489 if (info->warn_execstack != 0)
7490 {
7491 /* PR 29072: Because an executable stack is a serious
7492 security risk, make sure that the user knows that it is
7493 being enabled despite the fact that it was not requested
7494 on the command line. */
7495 if (noteobj)
7496 {
7497 if (info->error_execstack)
7498 {
7499 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7500 error: %s: is triggering the generation of an executable stack (because it has an executable .note.GNU-stack section)"),
7501 bfd_get_filename (noteobj));
7502 return false;
7503 }
7504
7505 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7506 warning: %s: requires executable stack (because the .note.GNU-stack section is executable)"),
7507 bfd_get_filename (noteobj));
7508 }
7509 else if (emptyobj)
7510 {
7511 if (info->error_execstack)
7512 {
7513 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7514 error: %s: is triggering the generation of an executable stack because it does not have a .note.GNU-stack section"),
7515 bfd_get_filename (emptyobj));
7516 return false;
7517 }
7518
7519 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7520 warning: %s: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack"),
7521 bfd_get_filename (emptyobj));
7522 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7523 NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker"));
7524 }
7525 }
7526 }
7527 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W | exec;
7528 }
7529
7530 if (notesec && exec && bfd_link_relocatable (info)
7531 && notesec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
7532 notesec->output_section->flags |= SEC_CODE;
7533 }
7534
7535 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7536 {
7537 struct elf_info_failed eif;
7538 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
7539 asection *dynstr;
7540 asection *s;
7541
7542 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".interp");
7543 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || !bfd_link_executable (info) || info->nointerp);
7544
7545 if (info->symbolic)
7546 {
7547 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
7548 return false;
7549 info->flags |= DF_SYMBOLIC;
7550 }
7551
7552 if (rpath != NULL)
7553 {
7554 size_t indx;
7555 bfd_vma tag;
7556
7557 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
7558 true);
7559 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
7560 return false;
7561
7562 tag = info->new_dtags ? DT_RUNPATH : DT_RPATH;
7563 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, indx))
7564 return false;
7565 }
7566
7567 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
7568 {
7569 size_t indx;
7570
7571 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7572 filter_shlib, true);
7573 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7574 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
7575 return false;
7576 }
7577
7578 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL)
7579 {
7580 const char * const *p;
7581
7582 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
7583 {
7584 size_t indx;
7585
7586 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7587 *p, true);
7588 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7589 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
7590 return false;
7591 }
7592 }
7593
7594 if (audit != NULL)
7595 {
7596 size_t indx;
7597
7598 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, audit,
7599 true);
7600 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7601 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUDIT, indx))
7602 return false;
7603 }
7604
7605 if (depaudit != NULL)
7606 {
7607 size_t indx;
7608
7609 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, depaudit,
7610 true);
7611 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7612 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_DEPAUDIT, indx))
7613 return false;
7614 }
7615
7616 eif.info = info;
7617 eif.failed = false;
7618
7619 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
7620 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
7621 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7622 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
7623 &eif);
7624 if (eif.failed)
7625 return false;
7626
7627 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
7628 values later, in bfd_elf_final_link, but we must add the entries
7629 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
7630
7631 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to
7632 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */
7633 h = (info->init_function
7634 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
7635 info->init_function, false,
7636 false, false)
7637 : NULL);
7638 if (h != NULL
7639 && (h->ref_regular
7640 || h->def_regular))
7641 {
7642 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
7643 return false;
7644 }
7645 h = (info->fini_function
7646 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
7647 info->fini_function, false,
7648 false, false)
7649 : NULL);
7650 if (h != NULL
7651 && (h->ref_regular
7652 || h->def_regular))
7653 {
7654 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
7655 return false;
7656 }
7657
7658 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".preinit_array");
7659 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
7660 {
7661 /* DT_PREINIT_ARRAY is not allowed in shared library. */
7662 if (! bfd_link_executable (info))
7663 {
7664 bfd *sub;
7665 asection *o;
7666
7667 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
7668 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7669 && (o = sub->sections) != NULL
7670 && o->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
7671 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
7672 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
7673 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
7674 {
7675 _bfd_error_handler
7676 (_("%pB: .preinit_array section is not allowed in DSO"),
7677 sub);
7678 break;
7679 }
7680
7681 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
7682 return false;
7683 }
7684
7685 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, 0)
7686 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
7687 return false;
7688 }
7689 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".init_array");
7690 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
7691 {
7692 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAY, 0)
7693 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
7694 return false;
7695 }
7696 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".fini_array");
7697 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
7698 {
7699 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAY, 0)
7700 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, 0))
7701 return false;
7702 }
7703
7704 dynstr = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynstr");
7705 /* If .dynstr is excluded from the link, we don't want any of
7706 these tags. Strictly, we should be checking each section
7707 individually; This quick check covers for the case where
7708 someone does a /DISCARD/ : { *(*) }. */
7709 if (dynstr != NULL && dynstr->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
7710 {
7711 bfd_size_type strsize;
7712
7713 strsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
7714 if ((info->emit_hash
7715 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0))
7716 || (info->emit_gnu_hash
7717 && (bed->record_xhash_symbol == NULL
7718 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_GNU_HASH, 0)))
7719 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
7720 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
7721 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
7722 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
7723 bed->s->sizeof_sym)
7724 || (info->gnu_flags_1
7725 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_GNU_FLAGS_1,
7726 info->gnu_flags_1)))
7727 return false;
7728 }
7729 }
7730
7731 if (! _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (info))
7732 return false;
7733
7734 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
7735 sections. */
7736 if (bed->elf_backend_late_size_sections != NULL
7737 && !bed->elf_backend_late_size_sections (output_bfd, info))
7738 return false;
7739
7740 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7741 {
7742 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
7743 {
7744 unsigned int crefs = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
7745
7746 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0)
7747 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, crefs))
7748 return false;
7749 }
7750
7751 if ((info->new_dtags && info->flags) || (info->flags & DF_STATIC_TLS))
7752 {
7753 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS, info->flags))
7754 return false;
7755 }
7756 else if (info->flags & DF_BIND_NOW)
7757 {
7758 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_BIND_NOW, 0))
7759 return false;
7760 }
7761
7762 if (info->flags_1)
7763 {
7764 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
7765 info->flags_1 &= ~ (DF_1_INITFIRST
7766 | DF_1_NODELETE
7767 | DF_1_NOOPEN);
7768 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS_1, info->flags_1))
7769 return false;
7770 }
7771
7772 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs)
7773 {
7774 unsigned int crefs = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs;
7775
7776 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0)
7777 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs))
7778 return false;
7779 }
7780
7781 if ((elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs == 0
7782 && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs == 0)
7783 || _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info, NULL) <= 1)
7784 {
7785 asection *s;
7786
7787 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
7788 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
7789 }
7790 }
7791 return true;
7792 }
7793
7794 /* Find the first non-excluded output section. We'll use its
7795 section symbol for some emitted relocs. */
7796 void
7797 _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7798 {
7799 asection *s;
7800 asection *found = NULL;
7801
7802 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7803 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7804 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7805 {
7806 found = s;
7807 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
7808 break;
7809 }
7810 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = found;
7811 }
7812
7813 /* Find two non-excluded output sections, one for code, one for data.
7814 We'll use their section symbols for some emitted relocs. */
7815 void
7816 _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7817 {
7818 asection *s;
7819 asection *found = NULL;
7820
7821 /* Data first, since setting text_index_section changes
7822 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default. */
7823 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7824 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7825 && !(s->flags & SEC_READONLY)
7826 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7827 {
7828 found = s;
7829 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
7830 break;
7831 }
7832 elf_hash_table (info)->data_index_section = found;
7833
7834 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7835 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7836 && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY)
7837 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7838 {
7839 found = s;
7840 break;
7841 }
7842 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = found;
7843 }
7844
7845 #define GNU_HASH_SECTION_NAME(bed) \
7846 (bed)->record_xhash_symbol != NULL ? ".MIPS.xhash" : ".gnu.hash"
7847
7848 bool
7849 bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7850 {
7851 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7852 unsigned long section_sym_count;
7853 bfd_size_type dynsymcount = 0;
7854
7855 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7856 return true;
7857
7858 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
7859 (*bed->elf_backend_init_index_section) (output_bfd, info);
7860
7861 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
7862 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come all
7863 of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest
7864 of the global symbols.
7865
7866 This is usually not needed for static binaries, however backends
7867 can request to always do it, e.g. the MIPS backend uses dynamic
7868 symbol counts to lay out GOT, which will be produced in the
7869 presence of GOT relocations even in static binaries (holding fixed
7870 data in that case, to satisfy those relocations). */
7871
7872 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
7873 || bed->always_renumber_dynsyms)
7874 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info,
7875 §ion_sym_count);
7876
7877 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7878 {
7879 bfd *dynobj;
7880 asection *s;
7881 unsigned int dtagcount;
7882
7883 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
7884
7885 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */
7886 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
7887 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7888 if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
7889 {
7890 s->size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
7891 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7892 if (s->contents == NULL)
7893 return false;
7894 s->alloced = 1;
7895
7896 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0))
7897 return false;
7898 }
7899
7900 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
7901 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
7902 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
7903 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
7904 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
7905 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
7906 s = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsym;
7907 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7908 s->size = dynsymcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7909
7910 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7911 if (s->contents == NULL)
7912 return false;
7913 s->alloced = 1;
7914
7915 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. Clear all the
7916 section syms, in case we don't output them all. */
7917 ++section_sym_count;
7918 memset (s->contents, 0, section_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
7919
7920 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = 0;
7921
7922 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this
7923 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */
7924 if (info->emit_hash)
7925 {
7926 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
7927 struct hash_codes_info hashinf;
7928 bfd_size_type amt;
7929 unsigned long int nsyms;
7930 size_t bucketcount;
7931 size_t hash_entry_size;
7932
7933 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
7934 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
7935 optimizations. */
7936 amt = dynsymcount * sizeof (unsigned long int);
7937 hashcodes = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7938 if (hashcodes == NULL)
7939 return false;
7940 hashinf.hashcodes = hashcodes;
7941 hashinf.error = false;
7942
7943 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
7944 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7945 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashinf);
7946 if (hashinf.error)
7947 {
7948 free (hashcodes);
7949 return false;
7950 }
7951
7952 nsyms = hashinf.hashcodes - hashcodes;
7953 bucketcount
7954 = compute_bucket_count (info, hashcodes, nsyms, 0);
7955 free (hashcodes);
7956
7957 if (bucketcount == 0 && nsyms > 0)
7958 return false;
7959
7960 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
7961
7962 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".hash");
7963 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7964 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
7965 s->size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size);
7966 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7967 if (s->contents == NULL)
7968 return false;
7969 s->alloced = 1;
7970
7971 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
7972 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount,
7973 s->contents + hash_entry_size);
7974 }
7975
7976 if (info->emit_gnu_hash)
7977 {
7978 size_t i, cnt;
7979 unsigned char *contents;
7980 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes cinfo;
7981 bfd_size_type amt;
7982 size_t bucketcount;
7983
7984 memset (&cinfo, 0, sizeof (cinfo));
7985
7986 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
7987 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
7988 optimizations. */
7989 amt = dynsymcount * 2 * sizeof (unsigned long int);
7990 cinfo.hashcodes = (long unsigned int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7991 if (cinfo.hashcodes == NULL)
7992 return false;
7993
7994 cinfo.hashval = cinfo.hashcodes + dynsymcount;
7995 cinfo.min_dynindx = -1;
7996 cinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
7997 cinfo.bed = bed;
7998
7999 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
8000 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
8001 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes, &cinfo);
8002 if (cinfo.error)
8003 {
8004 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8005 return false;
8006 }
8007
8008 bucketcount
8009 = compute_bucket_count (info, cinfo.hashcodes, cinfo.nsyms, 1);
8010
8011 if (bucketcount == 0)
8012 {
8013 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8014 return false;
8015 }
8016
8017 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, GNU_HASH_SECTION_NAME (bed));
8018 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
8019
8020 if (cinfo.nsyms == 0)
8021 {
8022 /* Empty .gnu.hash or .MIPS.xhash section is special. */
8023 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx == -1);
8024 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8025 s->size = 5 * 4 + bed->s->arch_size / 8;
8026 contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
8027 if (contents == NULL)
8028 return false;
8029 s->contents = contents;
8030 s->alloced = 1;
8031 /* 1 empty bucket. */
8032 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents);
8033 /* SYMIDX above the special symbol 0. */
8034 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 4);
8035 /* Just one word for bitmask. */
8036 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 8);
8037 /* Only hash fn bloom filter. */
8038 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents + 12);
8039 /* No hashes are valid - empty bitmask. */
8040 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, 0, contents + 16);
8041 /* No hashes in the only bucket. */
8042 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0,
8043 contents + 16 + bed->s->arch_size / 8);
8044 }
8045 else
8046 {
8047 unsigned long int maskwords, maskbitslog2, x;
8048 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx != -1);
8049
8050 x = cinfo.nsyms;
8051 maskbitslog2 = 1;
8052 while ((x >>= 1) != 0)
8053 ++maskbitslog2;
8054 if (maskbitslog2 < 3)
8055 maskbitslog2 = 5;
8056 else if ((1 << (maskbitslog2 - 2)) & cinfo.nsyms)
8057 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 3;
8058 else
8059 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 2;
8060 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
8061 {
8062 if (maskbitslog2 == 5)
8063 maskbitslog2 = 6;
8064 cinfo.shift1 = 6;
8065 }
8066 else
8067 cinfo.shift1 = 5;
8068 cinfo.mask = (1 << cinfo.shift1) - 1;
8069 cinfo.shift2 = maskbitslog2;
8070 cinfo.maskbits = 1 << maskbitslog2;
8071 maskwords = 1 << (maskbitslog2 - cinfo.shift1);
8072 amt = bucketcount * sizeof (unsigned long int) * 2;
8073 amt += maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma);
8074 cinfo.bitmask = (bfd_vma *) bfd_malloc (amt);
8075 if (cinfo.bitmask == NULL)
8076 {
8077 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8078 return false;
8079 }
8080
8081 cinfo.counts = (long unsigned int *) (cinfo.bitmask + maskwords);
8082 cinfo.indx = cinfo.counts + bucketcount;
8083 cinfo.symindx = dynsymcount - cinfo.nsyms;
8084 memset (cinfo.bitmask, 0, maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma));
8085
8086 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
8087 memset (cinfo.counts, 0, bucketcount * sizeof (cinfo.counts[0]));
8088 for (i = 0; i < cinfo.nsyms; ++i)
8089 ++cinfo.counts[cinfo.hashcodes[i] % bucketcount];
8090
8091 for (i = 0, cnt = cinfo.symindx; i < bucketcount; ++i)
8092 if (cinfo.counts[i] != 0)
8093 {
8094 cinfo.indx[i] = cnt;
8095 cnt += cinfo.counts[i];
8096 }
8097 BFD_ASSERT (cnt == dynsymcount);
8098 cinfo.bucketcount = bucketcount;
8099 cinfo.local_indx = cinfo.min_dynindx;
8100
8101 s->size = (4 + bucketcount + cinfo.nsyms) * 4;
8102 s->size += cinfo.maskbits / 8;
8103 if (bed->record_xhash_symbol != NULL)
8104 s->size += cinfo.nsyms * 4;
8105 contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
8106 if (contents == NULL)
8107 {
8108 free (cinfo.bitmask);
8109 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8110 return false;
8111 }
8112
8113 s->contents = contents;
8114 s->alloced = 1;
8115 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, bucketcount, contents);
8116 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.symindx, contents + 4);
8117 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, maskwords, contents + 8);
8118 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.shift2, contents + 12);
8119 contents += 16 + cinfo.maskbits / 8;
8120
8121 for (i = 0; i < bucketcount; ++i)
8122 {
8123 if (cinfo.counts[i] == 0)
8124 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents);
8125 else
8126 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.indx[i], contents);
8127 contents += 4;
8128 }
8129
8130 cinfo.contents = contents;
8131
8132 cinfo.xlat = contents + cinfo.nsyms * 4 - s->contents;
8133 /* Renumber dynamic symbols, if populating .gnu.hash section.
8134 If using .MIPS.xhash, populate the translation table. */
8135 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
8136 elf_gnu_hash_process_symidx, &cinfo);
8137
8138 contents = s->contents + 16;
8139 for (i = 0; i < maskwords; ++i)
8140 {
8141 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, cinfo.bitmask[i],
8142 contents);
8143 contents += bed->s->arch_size / 8;
8144 }
8145
8146 free (cinfo.bitmask);
8147 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
8148 }
8149 }
8150
8151 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynstr");
8152 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
8153
8154 elf_finalize_dynstr (output_bfd, info);
8155
8156 s->size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
8157
8158 for (dtagcount = 0; dtagcount <= info->spare_dynamic_tags; ++dtagcount)
8159 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
8160 return false;
8161 }
8162
8163 return true;
8164 }
8165
8166 /* Make sure sec_info_type is cleared if sec_info is cleared too. */
8168
8169 static void
8170 merge_sections_remove_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8171 asection *sec)
8172 {
8173 BFD_ASSERT (sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE);
8174 sec->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
8175 }
8176
8177 /* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
8178
8179 bool
8180 _bfd_elf_merge_sections (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8181 {
8182 bfd *ibfd;
8183 asection *sec;
8184
8185 if (ENABLE_CHECKING && !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8186 abort ();
8187
8188 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
8189 if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
8190 && bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8191 && (elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
8192 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass))
8193 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
8194 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
8195 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
8196 {
8197 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
8198
8199 secdata = elf_section_data (sec);
8200 if (! _bfd_add_merge_section (obfd,
8201 &elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
8202 sec, &secdata->sec_info))
8203 return false;
8204 else if (secdata->sec_info)
8205 sec->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE;
8206 }
8207
8208 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info != NULL)
8209 return _bfd_merge_sections (obfd, info, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
8210 merge_sections_remove_hook);
8211 return true;
8212 }
8213
8214 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
8215
8216 struct bfd_hash_entry *
8217 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
8218 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
8219 const char *string)
8220 {
8221 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
8222 subclass. */
8223 if (entry == NULL)
8224 {
8225 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
8226 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry));
8227 if (entry == NULL)
8228 return entry;
8229 }
8230
8231 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
8232 entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
8233 if (entry != NULL)
8234 {
8235 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
8236 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) table;
8237
8238 /* Set local fields. */
8239 ret->indx = -1;
8240 ret->dynindx = -1;
8241 ret->got = htab->init_got_refcount;
8242 ret->plt = htab->init_plt_refcount;
8243 memset (&ret->size, 0, (sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)
8244 - offsetof (struct elf_link_hash_entry, size)));
8245 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
8246 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
8247 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
8248 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
8249 ret->non_elf = 1;
8250 }
8251
8252 return entry;
8253 }
8254
8255 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
8256 old indirect symbol. Also used for copying flags to a weakdef. */
8257
8258 void
8259 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (struct bfd_link_info *info,
8260 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
8261 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
8262 {
8263 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
8264
8265 if (ind->dyn_relocs != NULL)
8266 {
8267 if (dir->dyn_relocs != NULL)
8268 {
8269 struct elf_dyn_relocs **pp;
8270 struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
8271
8272 /* Add reloc counts against the indirect sym to the direct sym
8273 list. Merge any entries against the same section. */
8274 for (pp = &ind->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; )
8275 {
8276 struct elf_dyn_relocs *q;
8277
8278 for (q = dir->dyn_relocs; q != NULL; q = q->next)
8279 if (q->sec == p->sec)
8280 {
8281 q->pc_count += p->pc_count;
8282 q->count += p->count;
8283 *pp = p->next;
8284 break;
8285 }
8286 if (q == NULL)
8287 pp = &p->next;
8288 }
8289 *pp = dir->dyn_relocs;
8290 }
8291
8292 dir->dyn_relocs = ind->dyn_relocs;
8293 ind->dyn_relocs = NULL;
8294 }
8295
8296 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
8297 symbol which just became indirect. */
8298
8299 if (dir->versioned != versioned_hidden)
8300 dir->ref_dynamic |= ind->ref_dynamic;
8301 dir->ref_regular |= ind->ref_regular;
8302 dir->ref_regular_nonweak |= ind->ref_regular_nonweak;
8303 dir->non_got_ref |= ind->non_got_ref;
8304 dir->needs_plt |= ind->needs_plt;
8305 dir->pointer_equality_needed |= ind->pointer_equality_needed;
8306
8307 if (ind->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
8308 return;
8309
8310 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table refcount entries.
8311 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
8312 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
8313 if (ind->got.refcount > htab->init_got_refcount.refcount)
8314 {
8315 if (dir->got.refcount < 0)
8316 dir->got.refcount = 0;
8317 dir->got.refcount += ind->got.refcount;
8318 ind->got.refcount = htab->init_got_refcount.refcount;
8319 }
8320
8321 if (ind->plt.refcount > htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount)
8322 {
8323 if (dir->plt.refcount < 0)
8324 dir->plt.refcount = 0;
8325 dir->plt.refcount += ind->plt.refcount;
8326 ind->plt.refcount = htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount;
8327 }
8328
8329 if (ind->dynindx != -1)
8330 {
8331 if (dir->dynindx != -1)
8332 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (htab->dynstr, dir->dynstr_index);
8333 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
8334 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
8335 ind->dynindx = -1;
8336 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
8337 }
8338 }
8339
8340 void
8341 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
8342 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
8343 bool force_local)
8344 {
8345 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
8346 if (h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC)
8347 {
8348 h->plt = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
8349 h->needs_plt = 0;
8350 }
8351 if (force_local)
8352 {
8353 h->forced_local = 1;
8354 if (h->dynindx != -1)
8355 {
8356 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
8357 h->dynstr_index);
8358 h->dynindx = -1;
8359 h->dynstr_index = 0;
8360 }
8361 }
8362 }
8363
8364 /* Hide a symbol. */
8365
8366 void
8367 _bfd_elf_link_hide_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
8368 struct bfd_link_info *info,
8369 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
8370 {
8371 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8372 {
8373 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
8374 = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
8375 struct elf_link_hash_entry *eh
8376 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
8377 bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol (info, eh, true);
8378 eh->def_dynamic = 0;
8379 eh->ref_dynamic = 0;
8380 eh->dynamic_def = 0;
8381 }
8382 }
8383
8384 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. *TABLE has been zeroed by our
8385 caller. */
8386
8387 bool
8388 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
8389 (struct elf_link_hash_table *table,
8390 bfd *abfd,
8391 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
8392 struct bfd_hash_table *,
8393 const char *),
8394 unsigned int entsize)
8395 {
8396 bool ret;
8397 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8398 int can_refcount = bed->can_refcount;
8399
8400 table->init_got_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
8401 table->init_plt_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
8402 table->init_got_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
8403 table->init_plt_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
8404 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
8405 table->dynsymcount = 1;
8406
8407 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
8408
8409 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
8410 table->hash_table_id = bed->target_id;
8411 table->target_os = bed->target_os;
8412 table->root.hash_table_free = _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free;
8413
8414 return ret;
8415 }
8416
8417 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
8418
8419 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
8420 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
8421 {
8422 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
8423 size_t amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
8424
8425 ret = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
8426 if (ret == NULL)
8427 return NULL;
8428
8429 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc,
8430 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)))
8431 {
8432 free (ret);
8433 return NULL;
8434 }
8435
8436 return &ret->root;
8437 }
8438
8439 /* Destroy an ELF linker hash table. */
8440
8441 void
8442 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
8443 {
8444 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
8445
8446 htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
8447 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
8448 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (htab->dynstr);
8449 _bfd_merge_sections_free (htab->merge_info);
8450 /* NB: htab->dynamic->contents is always allocated by bfd_realloc. */
8451 if (htab->dynamic != NULL)
8452 {
8453 free (htab->dynamic->contents);
8454 htab->dynamic->contents = NULL;
8455 }
8456 if (htab->first_hash != NULL)
8457 {
8458 bfd_hash_table_free (htab->first_hash);
8459 free (htab->first_hash);
8460 }
8461 if (htab->eh_info.frame_hdr_is_compact)
8462 free (htab->eh_info.u.compact.entries);
8463 else
8464 free (htab->eh_info.u.dwarf.array);
8465 _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
8466 }
8467
8468 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
8469 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
8470 entry for a dynamic object. */
8471
8472 void
8473 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
8474 {
8475 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8476 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
8477 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
8478 }
8479
8480 int
8481 bfd_elf_get_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd)
8482 {
8483 int lib_class;
8484 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8485 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
8486 lib_class = elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd);
8487 else
8488 lib_class = 0;
8489 return lib_class;
8490 }
8491
8492 void
8493 bfd_elf_set_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd, enum dynamic_lib_link_class lib_class)
8494 {
8495 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8496 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
8497 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = lib_class;
8498 }
8499
8500 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
8501 the linker ELF emulation code. */
8502
8503 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
8504 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8505 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8506 {
8507 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8508 return NULL;
8509 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
8510 }
8511
8512 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
8513 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
8514
8515 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
8516 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8517 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8518 {
8519 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8520 return NULL;
8521 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
8522 }
8523
8524 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
8525 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
8526 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
8527
8528 const char *
8529 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (bfd *abfd)
8530 {
8531 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
8532 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
8533 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
8534 return NULL;
8535 }
8536
8537 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
8538 the ELF linker emulation code. */
8539
8540 bool
8541 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (bfd *abfd,
8542 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded)
8543 {
8544 asection *s;
8545 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
8546 unsigned int elfsec;
8547 unsigned long shlink;
8548 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
8549 size_t extdynsize;
8550 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
8551
8552 *pneeded = NULL;
8553
8554 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8555 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
8556 return true;
8557
8558 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
8559 if (s == NULL || s->size == 0 || (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
8560 return true;
8561
8562 if (!_bfd_elf_mmap_section_contents (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
8563 goto error_return;
8564
8565 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
8566 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
8567 goto error_return;
8568
8569 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
8570
8571 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
8572 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
8573
8574 for (extdyn = dynbuf, extdynend = dynbuf + s->size;
8575 (size_t) (extdynend - extdyn) >= extdynsize;
8576 extdyn += extdynsize)
8577 {
8578 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
8579
8580 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
8581
8582 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
8583 break;
8584
8585 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
8586 {
8587 const char *string;
8588 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
8589 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
8590 size_t amt;
8591
8592 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
8593 if (string == NULL)
8594 goto error_return;
8595
8596 amt = sizeof *l;
8597 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
8598 if (l == NULL)
8599 goto error_return;
8600
8601 l->by = abfd;
8602 l->name = string;
8603 l->next = *pneeded;
8604 *pneeded = l;
8605 }
8606 }
8607
8608 _bfd_elf_munmap_section_contents (s, dynbuf);
8609
8610 return true;
8611
8612 error_return:
8613 _bfd_elf_munmap_section_contents (s, dynbuf);
8614 return false;
8615 }
8616
8617 struct elf_symbuf_symbol
8618 {
8619 unsigned long st_name; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
8620 unsigned char st_info; /* Type and binding attributes */
8621 unsigned char st_other; /* Visibilty, and target specific */
8622 };
8623
8624 struct elf_symbuf_head
8625 {
8626 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
8627 size_t count;
8628 unsigned int st_shndx;
8629 };
8630
8631 struct elf_symbol
8632 {
8633 union
8634 {
8635 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
8636 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
8637 void *p;
8638 } u;
8639 const char *name;
8640 };
8641
8642 /* Sort references to symbols by ascending section number. */
8643
8644 static int
8645 elf_sort_elf_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
8646 {
8647 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s1 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg1;
8648 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s2 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg2;
8649
8650 if (s1->st_shndx != s2->st_shndx)
8651 return s1->st_shndx > s2->st_shndx ? 1 : -1;
8652 /* Final sort by the address of the sym in the symbuf ensures
8653 a stable sort. */
8654 if (s1 != s2)
8655 return s1 > s2 ? 1 : -1;
8656 return 0;
8657 }
8658
8659 static int
8660 elf_sym_name_compare (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
8661 {
8662 const struct elf_symbol *s1 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg1;
8663 const struct elf_symbol *s2 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg2;
8664 int ret = strcmp (s1->name, s2->name);
8665 if (ret != 0)
8666 return ret;
8667 if (s1->u.p != s2->u.p)
8668 return s1->u.p > s2->u.p ? 1 : -1;
8669 return 0;
8670 }
8671
8672 static struct elf_symbuf_head *
8673 elf_create_symbuf (size_t symcount, Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf)
8674 {
8675 Elf_Internal_Sym **ind, **indbufend, **indbuf;
8676 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
8677 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf, *ssymhead;
8678 size_t i, shndx_count, total_size, amt;
8679
8680 amt = symcount * sizeof (*indbuf);
8681 indbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym **) bfd_malloc (amt);
8682 if (indbuf == NULL)
8683 return NULL;
8684
8685 for (ind = indbuf, i = 0; i < symcount; i++)
8686 if (isymbuf[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
8687 *ind++ = &isymbuf[i];
8688 indbufend = ind;
8689
8690 qsort (indbuf, indbufend - indbuf, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym *),
8691 elf_sort_elf_symbol);
8692
8693 shndx_count = 0;
8694 if (indbufend > indbuf)
8695 for (ind = indbuf, shndx_count++; ind < indbufend - 1; ind++)
8696 if (ind[0]->st_shndx != ind[1]->st_shndx)
8697 shndx_count++;
8698
8699 total_size = ((shndx_count + 1) * sizeof (*ssymbuf)
8700 + (indbufend - indbuf) * sizeof (*ssym));
8701 ssymbuf = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) bfd_malloc (total_size);
8702 if (ssymbuf == NULL)
8703 {
8704 free (indbuf);
8705 return NULL;
8706 }
8707
8708 ssym = (struct elf_symbuf_symbol *) (ssymbuf + shndx_count + 1);
8709 ssymbuf->ssym = NULL;
8710 ssymbuf->count = shndx_count;
8711 ssymbuf->st_shndx = 0;
8712 for (ssymhead = ssymbuf, ind = indbuf; ind < indbufend; ssym++, ind++)
8713 {
8714 if (ind == indbuf || ssymhead->st_shndx != (*ind)->st_shndx)
8715 {
8716 ssymhead++;
8717 ssymhead->ssym = ssym;
8718 ssymhead->count = 0;
8719 ssymhead->st_shndx = (*ind)->st_shndx;
8720 }
8721 ssym->st_name = (*ind)->st_name;
8722 ssym->st_info = (*ind)->st_info;
8723 ssym->st_other = (*ind)->st_other;
8724 ssymhead->count++;
8725 }
8726 BFD_ASSERT ((size_t) (ssymhead - ssymbuf) == shndx_count
8727 && (uintptr_t) ssym - (uintptr_t) ssymbuf == total_size);
8728
8729 free (indbuf);
8730 return ssymbuf;
8731 }
8732
8733 /* Check if 2 sections define the same set of local and global
8734 symbols. */
8735
8736 static bool
8737 bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (asection *sec1, asection *sec2,
8738 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8739 {
8740 bfd *bfd1, *bfd2;
8741 const struct elf_backend_data *bed1, *bed2;
8742 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr1, *hdr2;
8743 size_t symcount1, symcount2;
8744 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf1, *isymbuf2;
8745 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf1, *ssymbuf2;
8746 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend;
8747 struct elf_symbol *symtable1 = NULL, *symtable2 = NULL;
8748 size_t count1, count2, sec_count1, sec_count2, i;
8749 unsigned int shndx1, shndx2;
8750 bool result;
8751 bool ignore_section_symbol_p;
8752
8753 bfd1 = sec1->owner;
8754 bfd2 = sec2->owner;
8755
8756 /* Both sections have to be in ELF. */
8757 if (bfd_get_flavour (bfd1) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8758 || bfd_get_flavour (bfd2) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8759 return false;
8760
8761 if (elf_section_type (sec1) != elf_section_type (sec2))
8762 return false;
8763
8764 shndx1 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd1, sec1);
8765 shndx2 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd2, sec2);
8766 if (shndx1 == SHN_BAD || shndx2 == SHN_BAD)
8767 return false;
8768
8769 bed1 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd1);
8770 bed2 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd2);
8771 hdr1 = &elf_tdata (bfd1)->symtab_hdr;
8772 symcount1 = hdr1->sh_size / bed1->s->sizeof_sym;
8773 hdr2 = &elf_tdata (bfd2)->symtab_hdr;
8774 symcount2 = hdr2->sh_size / bed2->s->sizeof_sym;
8775
8776 if (symcount1 == 0 || symcount2 == 0)
8777 return false;
8778
8779 result = false;
8780 isymbuf1 = NULL;
8781 isymbuf2 = NULL;
8782 ssymbuf1 = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf;
8783 ssymbuf2 = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf;
8784
8785 /* Ignore section symbols only when matching non-debugging sections
8786 or linkonce section with comdat section. */
8787 ignore_section_symbol_p
8788 = ((sec1->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0
8789 || ((elf_section_flags (sec1) & SHF_GROUP)
8790 != (elf_section_flags (sec2) & SHF_GROUP)));
8791
8792 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL)
8793 {
8794 isymbuf1 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd1, hdr1, symcount1, 0,
8795 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8796 if (isymbuf1 == NULL)
8797 goto done;
8798
8799 if (info != NULL && !info->reduce_memory_overheads)
8800 {
8801 ssymbuf1 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount1, isymbuf1);
8802 elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf = ssymbuf1;
8803 }
8804 }
8805
8806 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL || ssymbuf2 == NULL)
8807 {
8808 isymbuf2 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd2, hdr2, symcount2, 0,
8809 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8810 if (isymbuf2 == NULL)
8811 goto done;
8812
8813 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && info != NULL && !info->reduce_memory_overheads)
8814 {
8815 ssymbuf2 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount2, isymbuf2);
8816 elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf = ssymbuf2;
8817 }
8818 }
8819
8820 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && ssymbuf2 != NULL)
8821 {
8822 /* Optimized faster version. */
8823 size_t lo, hi, mid;
8824 struct elf_symbol *symp;
8825 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym, *ssymend;
8826
8827 lo = 0;
8828 hi = ssymbuf1->count;
8829 ssymbuf1++;
8830 count1 = 0;
8831 sec_count1 = 0;
8832 while (lo < hi)
8833 {
8834 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
8835 if (shndx1 < ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
8836 hi = mid;
8837 else if (shndx1 > ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
8838 lo = mid + 1;
8839 else
8840 {
8841 count1 = ssymbuf1[mid].count;
8842 ssymbuf1 += mid;
8843 break;
8844 }
8845 }
8846 if (ignore_section_symbol_p)
8847 {
8848 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8849 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (ssymbuf1->ssym[i].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
8850 sec_count1++;
8851 count1 -= sec_count1;
8852 }
8853
8854 lo = 0;
8855 hi = ssymbuf2->count;
8856 ssymbuf2++;
8857 count2 = 0;
8858 sec_count2 = 0;
8859 while (lo < hi)
8860 {
8861 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
8862 if (shndx2 < ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
8863 hi = mid;
8864 else if (shndx2 > ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
8865 lo = mid + 1;
8866 else
8867 {
8868 count2 = ssymbuf2[mid].count;
8869 ssymbuf2 += mid;
8870 break;
8871 }
8872 }
8873 if (ignore_section_symbol_p)
8874 {
8875 for (i = 0; i < count2; i++)
8876 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (ssymbuf2->ssym[i].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
8877 sec_count2++;
8878 count2 -= sec_count2;
8879 }
8880
8881 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
8882 goto done;
8883
8884 symtable1
8885 = (struct elf_symbol *) bfd_malloc (count1 * sizeof (*symtable1));
8886 symtable2
8887 = (struct elf_symbol *) bfd_malloc (count2 * sizeof (*symtable2));
8888 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
8889 goto done;
8890
8891 symp = symtable1;
8892 for (ssym = ssymbuf1->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count1 + sec_count1;
8893 ssym < ssymend; ssym++)
8894 if (sec_count1 == 0
8895 || ELF_ST_TYPE (ssym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
8896 {
8897 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
8898 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1,
8899 hdr1->sh_link,
8900 ssym->st_name);
8901 if (symp->name == NULL)
8902 goto done;
8903 symp++;
8904 }
8905
8906 symp = symtable2;
8907 for (ssym = ssymbuf2->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count2 + sec_count2;
8908 ssym < ssymend; ssym++)
8909 if (sec_count2 == 0
8910 || ELF_ST_TYPE (ssym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
8911 {
8912 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
8913 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2,
8914 hdr2->sh_link,
8915 ssym->st_name);
8916 if (symp->name == NULL)
8917 goto done;
8918 symp++;
8919 }
8920
8921 /* Sort symbol by name. */
8922 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8923 elf_sym_name_compare);
8924 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8925 elf_sym_name_compare);
8926
8927 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8928 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
8929 if (symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_info
8930 || symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_other
8931 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
8932 goto done;
8933
8934 result = true;
8935 goto done;
8936 }
8937
8938 symtable1 = (struct elf_symbol *)
8939 bfd_malloc (symcount1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8940 symtable2 = (struct elf_symbol *)
8941 bfd_malloc (symcount2 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8942 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
8943 goto done;
8944
8945 /* Count definitions in the section. */
8946 count1 = 0;
8947 for (isym = isymbuf1, isymend = isym + symcount1; isym < isymend; isym++)
8948 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx1
8949 && (!ignore_section_symbol_p
8950 || ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION))
8951 symtable1[count1++].u.isym = isym;
8952
8953 count2 = 0;
8954 for (isym = isymbuf2, isymend = isym + symcount2; isym < isymend; isym++)
8955 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx2
8956 && (!ignore_section_symbol_p
8957 || ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION))
8958 symtable2[count2++].u.isym = isym;
8959
8960 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
8961 goto done;
8962
8963 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8964 {
8965 symtable1[i].name
8966 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1, hdr1->sh_link,
8967 symtable1[i].u.isym->st_name);
8968 if (symtable1[i].name == NULL)
8969 goto done;
8970 }
8971
8972 for (i = 0; i < count2; i++)
8973 {
8974 symtable2[i].name
8975 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2, hdr2->sh_link,
8976 symtable2[i].u.isym->st_name);
8977 if (symtable2[i].name == NULL)
8978 goto done;
8979 }
8980
8981 /* Sort symbol by name. */
8982 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8983 elf_sym_name_compare);
8984 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8985 elf_sym_name_compare);
8986
8987 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8988 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
8989 if (symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_info
8990 || symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_other
8991 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
8992 goto done;
8993
8994 result = true;
8995
8996 done:
8997 free (symtable1);
8998 free (symtable2);
8999 free (isymbuf1);
9000 free (isymbuf2);
9001
9002 return result;
9003 }
9004
9005 /* Return TRUE if 2 section types are compatible. */
9006
9007 bool
9008 _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type (bfd *abfd, const asection *asec,
9009 bfd *bbfd, const asection *bsec)
9010 {
9011 if (asec == NULL
9012 || bsec == NULL
9013 || abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
9014 || bbfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
9015 return true;
9016
9017 return elf_section_type (asec) == elf_section_type (bsec);
9018 }
9019
9020 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
9022
9023 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
9024
9025 struct elf_final_link_info
9026 {
9027 /* General link information. */
9028 struct bfd_link_info *info;
9029 /* Output BFD. */
9030 bfd *output_bfd;
9031 /* Symbol string table. */
9032 struct elf_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
9033 /* .hash section. */
9034 asection *hash_sec;
9035 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */
9036 asection *symver_sec;
9037 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
9038 bfd_byte *contents;
9039 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
9040 void *external_relocs;
9041 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
9042 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
9043 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
9044 BFD. */
9045 bfd_byte *external_syms;
9046 /* And a buffer for symbol section indices. */
9047 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *locsym_shndx;
9048 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
9049 BFD. */
9050 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
9051 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
9052 of any input BFD. */
9053 long *indices;
9054 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
9055 symbol of any input BFD. */
9056 asection **sections;
9057 /* Buffer for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section. */
9058 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *symshndxbuf;
9059 /* Number of STT_FILE syms seen. */
9060 size_t filesym_count;
9061 /* Local symbol hash table. */
9062 struct bfd_hash_table local_hash_table;
9063 };
9064
9065 struct local_hash_entry
9066 {
9067 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
9068 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
9069 /* Size of the local symbol name. */
9070 size_t size;
9071 /* Number of the duplicated local symbol names. */
9072 long count;
9073 };
9074
9075 /* Create an entry in the local symbol hash table. */
9076
9077 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
9078 local_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
9079 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
9080 const char *string)
9081 {
9082
9083 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
9084 subclass. */
9085 if (entry == NULL)
9086 {
9087 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
9088 sizeof (struct local_hash_entry));
9089 if (entry == NULL)
9090 return entry;
9091 }
9092
9093 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
9094 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
9095 if (entry != NULL)
9096 {
9097 ((struct local_hash_entry *) entry)->count = 0;
9098 ((struct local_hash_entry *) entry)->size = 0;
9099 }
9100
9101 return entry;
9102 }
9103
9104 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */
9105
9106 struct elf_outext_info
9107 {
9108 bool failed;
9109 bool localsyms;
9110 bool file_sym_done;
9111 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo;
9112 };
9113
9114
9115 /* Support for evaluating a complex relocation.
9116
9117 Complex relocations are generalized, self-describing relocations. The
9118 implementation of them consists of two parts: complex symbols, and the
9119 relocations themselves.
9120
9121 The relocations use a reserved elf-wide relocation type code (R_RELC
9122 external / BFD_RELOC_RELC internal) and an encoding of relocation field
9123 information (start bit, end bit, word width, etc) into the addend. This
9124 information is extracted from CGEN-generated operand tables within gas.
9125
9126 Complex symbols are mangled symbols (STT_RELC external / BSF_RELC
9127 internal) representing prefix-notation expressions, including but not
9128 limited to those sorts of expressions normally encoded as addends in the
9129 addend field. The symbol mangling format is:
9130
9131 <node> := <literal>
9132 | <unary-operator> ':' <node>
9133 | <binary-operator> ':' <node> ':' <node>
9134 ;
9135
9136 <literal> := 's' <digits=N> ':' <N character symbol name>
9137 | 'S' <digits=N> ':' <N character section name>
9138 | '#' <hexdigits>
9139 ;
9140
9141 <binary-operator> := as in C
9142 <unary-operator> := as in C, plus "0-" for unambiguous negation. */
9143
9144 static void
9145 set_symbol_value (bfd *bfd_with_globals,
9146 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
9147 size_t locsymcount,
9148 size_t symidx,
9149 bfd_vma val)
9150 {
9151 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
9152 size_t extsymoff = locsymcount;
9153
9154 if (symidx < locsymcount)
9155 {
9156 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
9157
9158 sym = isymbuf + symidx;
9159 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
9160 {
9161 /* It is a local symbol: move it to the
9162 "absolute" section and give it a value. */
9163 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
9164 sym->st_value = val;
9165 return;
9166 }
9167 BFD_ASSERT (elf_bad_symtab (bfd_with_globals));
9168 extsymoff = 0;
9169 }
9170
9171 /* It is a global symbol: set its link type
9172 to "defined" and give it a value. */
9173 h = get_link_hash_entry (elf_sym_hashes (bfd_with_globals), symidx, extsymoff);
9174 if (h == NULL)
9175 {
9176 /* FIXMEL What should we do ? */
9177 return;
9178 }
9179 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
9180 h->root.u.def.value = val;
9181 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
9182 }
9183
9184 static bool
9185 resolve_symbol (const char *name,
9186 bfd *input_bfd,
9187 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo,
9188 bfd_vma *result,
9189 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
9190 size_t locsymcount)
9191 {
9192 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
9193 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *global_entry;
9194 const char *candidate = NULL;
9195 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
9196 size_t i;
9197
9198 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
9199
9200 for (i = 0; i < locsymcount; ++ i)
9201 {
9202 sym = isymbuf + i;
9203
9204 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
9205 continue;
9206
9207 candidate = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
9208 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
9209 sym->st_name);
9210 #ifdef DEBUG
9211 printf ("Comparing string: '%s' vs. '%s' = 0x%lx\n",
9212 name, candidate, (unsigned long) sym->st_value);
9213 #endif
9214 if (candidate && strcmp (candidate, name) == 0)
9215 {
9216 asection *sec = flinfo->sections [i];
9217
9218 *result = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (input_bfd, sym, &sec, 0);
9219 *result += sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma;
9220 #ifdef DEBUG
9221 printf ("Found symbol with value %8.8lx\n",
9222 (unsigned long) *result);
9223 #endif
9224 return true;
9225 }
9226 }
9227
9228 /* Hmm, haven't found it yet. perhaps it is a global. */
9229 global_entry = bfd_link_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->hash, name,
9230 false, false, true);
9231 if (!global_entry)
9232 return false;
9233
9234 if (global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9235 || global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9236 {
9237 *result = (global_entry->u.def.value
9238 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma
9239 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_offset);
9240 #ifdef DEBUG
9241 printf ("Found GLOBAL symbol '%s' with value %8.8lx\n",
9242 global_entry->root.string, (unsigned long) *result);
9243 #endif
9244 return true;
9245 }
9246
9247 return false;
9248 }
9249
9250 /* Looks up NAME in SECTIONS. If found sets RESULT to NAME's address (in
9251 bytes) and returns TRUE, otherwise returns FALSE. Accepts pseudo-section
9252 names like "foo.end" which is the end address of section "foo". */
9253
9254 static bool
9255 resolve_section (const char *name,
9256 asection *sections,
9257 bfd_vma *result,
9258 bfd * abfd)
9259 {
9260 asection *curr;
9261 unsigned int len;
9262
9263 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
9264 if (strcmp (curr->name, name) == 0)
9265 {
9266 *result = curr->vma;
9267 return true;
9268 }
9269
9270 /* Hmm. still haven't found it. try pseudo-section names. */
9271 /* FIXME: This could be coded more efficiently... */
9272 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
9273 {
9274 len = strlen (curr->name);
9275 if (len > strlen (name))
9276 continue;
9277
9278 if (strncmp (curr->name, name, len) == 0)
9279 {
9280 if (startswith (name + len, ".end"))
9281 {
9282 *result = (curr->vma
9283 + curr->size / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, curr));
9284 return true;
9285 }
9286
9287 /* Insert more pseudo-section names here, if you like. */
9288 }
9289 }
9290
9291 return false;
9292 }
9293
9294 static void
9295 undefined_reference (const char *reftype, const char *name)
9296 {
9297 /* xgettext:c-format */
9298 _bfd_error_handler (_("undefined %s reference in complex symbol: %s"),
9299 reftype, name);
9300 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9301 }
9302
9303 static bool
9304 eval_symbol (bfd_vma *result,
9305 const char **symp,
9306 bfd *input_bfd,
9307 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo,
9308 bfd_vma dot,
9309 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
9310 size_t locsymcount,
9311 int signed_p)
9312 {
9313 size_t len;
9314 size_t symlen;
9315 bfd_vma a;
9316 bfd_vma b;
9317 char symbuf[4096];
9318 const char *sym = *symp;
9319 const char *symend;
9320 bool symbol_is_section = false;
9321
9322 len = strlen (sym);
9323 symend = sym + len;
9324
9325 if (len < 1 || len > sizeof (symbuf))
9326 {
9327 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9328 return false;
9329 }
9330
9331 switch (* sym)
9332 {
9333 case '.':
9334 *result = dot;
9335 *symp = sym + 1;
9336 return true;
9337
9338 case '#':
9339 ++sym;
9340 *result = strtoul (sym, (char **) symp, 16);
9341 return true;
9342
9343 case 'S':
9344 symbol_is_section = true;
9345 /* Fall through. */
9346 case 's':
9347 ++sym;
9348 symlen = strtol (sym, (char **) symp, 10);
9349 sym = *symp + 1; /* Skip the trailing ':'. */
9350
9351 if (symend < sym || symlen + 1 > sizeof (symbuf))
9352 {
9353 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9354 return false;
9355 }
9356
9357 memcpy (symbuf, sym, symlen);
9358 symbuf[symlen] = '\0';
9359 *symp = sym + symlen;
9360
9361 /* Is it always possible, with complex symbols, that gas "mis-guessed"
9362 the symbol as a section, or vice-versa. so we're pretty liberal in our
9363 interpretation here; section means "try section first", not "must be a
9364 section", and likewise with symbol. */
9365
9366 if (symbol_is_section)
9367 {
9368 if (!resolve_section (symbuf, flinfo->output_bfd->sections, result, input_bfd)
9369 && !resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, flinfo, result,
9370 isymbuf, locsymcount))
9371 {
9372 undefined_reference ("section", symbuf);
9373 return false;
9374 }
9375 }
9376 else
9377 {
9378 if (!resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, flinfo, result,
9379 isymbuf, locsymcount)
9380 && !resolve_section (symbuf, flinfo->output_bfd->sections,
9381 result, input_bfd))
9382 {
9383 undefined_reference ("symbol", symbuf);
9384 return false;
9385 }
9386 }
9387
9388 return true;
9389
9390 /* All that remains are operators. */
9391
9392 #define UNARY_OP(op) \
9393 if (startswith (sym, #op)) \
9394 { \
9395 sym += strlen (#op); \
9396 if (*sym == ':') \
9397 ++sym; \
9398 *symp = sym; \
9399 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
9400 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
9401 return false; \
9402 if (signed_p) \
9403 *result = op ((bfd_signed_vma) a); \
9404 else \
9405 *result = op a; \
9406 return true; \
9407 }
9408
9409 #define BINARY_OP_HEAD(op) \
9410 if (startswith (sym, #op)) \
9411 { \
9412 sym += strlen (#op); \
9413 if (*sym == ':') \
9414 ++sym; \
9415 *symp = sym; \
9416 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
9417 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
9418 return false; \
9419 ++*symp; \
9420 if (!eval_symbol (&b, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
9421 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
9422 return false;
9423 #define BINARY_OP_TAIL(op) \
9424 if (signed_p) \
9425 *result = ((bfd_signed_vma) a) op ((bfd_signed_vma) b); \
9426 else \
9427 *result = a op b; \
9428 return true; \
9429 }
9430 #define BINARY_OP(op) BINARY_OP_HEAD(op) BINARY_OP_TAIL(op)
9431
9432 default:
9433 UNARY_OP (0-);
9434 BINARY_OP_HEAD (<<);
9435 if (b >= sizeof (a) * CHAR_BIT)
9436 {
9437 *result = 0;
9438 return true;
9439 }
9440 signed_p = 0;
9441 BINARY_OP_TAIL (<<);
9442 BINARY_OP_HEAD (>>);
9443 if (b >= sizeof (a) * CHAR_BIT)
9444 {
9445 *result = signed_p && (bfd_signed_vma) a < 0 ? -1 : 0;
9446 return true;
9447 }
9448 BINARY_OP_TAIL (>>);
9449 BINARY_OP (==);
9450 BINARY_OP (!=);
9451 BINARY_OP (<=);
9452 BINARY_OP (>=);
9453 BINARY_OP (&&);
9454 BINARY_OP (||);
9455 UNARY_OP (~);
9456 UNARY_OP (!);
9457 BINARY_OP (*);
9458 BINARY_OP_HEAD (/);
9459 if (b == 0)
9460 {
9461 _bfd_error_handler (_("division by zero"));
9462 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9463 return false;
9464 }
9465 BINARY_OP_TAIL (/);
9466 BINARY_OP_HEAD (%);
9467 if (b == 0)
9468 {
9469 _bfd_error_handler (_("division by zero"));
9470 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9471 return false;
9472 }
9473 BINARY_OP_TAIL (%);
9474 BINARY_OP (^);
9475 BINARY_OP (|);
9476 BINARY_OP (&);
9477 BINARY_OP (+);
9478 BINARY_OP (-);
9479 BINARY_OP (<);
9480 BINARY_OP (>);
9481 #undef UNARY_OP
9482 #undef BINARY_OP
9483 _bfd_error_handler (_("unknown operator '%c' in complex symbol"), * sym);
9484 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9485 return false;
9486 }
9487 }
9488
9489 static void
9490 put_value (bfd_vma size,
9491 unsigned long chunksz,
9492 bfd *input_bfd,
9493 bfd_vma x,
9494 bfd_byte *location)
9495 {
9496 location += (size - chunksz);
9497
9498 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location -= chunksz)
9499 {
9500 switch (chunksz)
9501 {
9502 case 1:
9503 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, x, location);
9504 x >>= 8;
9505 break;
9506 case 2:
9507 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, location);
9508 x >>= 16;
9509 break;
9510 case 4:
9511 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, x, location);
9512 /* Computed this way because x >>= 32 is undefined if x is a 32-bit value. */
9513 x >>= 16;
9514 x >>= 16;
9515 break;
9516 #ifdef BFD64
9517 case 8:
9518 bfd_put_64 (input_bfd, x, location);
9519 /* Computed this way because x >>= 64 is undefined if x is a 64-bit value. */
9520 x >>= 32;
9521 x >>= 32;
9522 break;
9523 #endif
9524 default:
9525 abort ();
9526 break;
9527 }
9528 }
9529 }
9530
9531 static bfd_vma
9532 get_value (bfd_vma size,
9533 unsigned long chunksz,
9534 bfd *input_bfd,
9535 bfd_byte *location)
9536 {
9537 int shift;
9538 bfd_vma x = 0;
9539
9540 /* Sanity checks. */
9541 BFD_ASSERT (chunksz <= sizeof (x)
9542 && size >= chunksz
9543 && chunksz != 0
9544 && (size % chunksz) == 0
9545 && input_bfd != NULL
9546 && location != NULL);
9547
9548 if (chunksz == sizeof (x))
9549 {
9550 BFD_ASSERT (size == chunksz);
9551
9552 /* Make sure that we do not perform an undefined shift operation.
9553 We know that size == chunksz so there will only be one iteration
9554 of the loop below. */
9555 shift = 0;
9556 }
9557 else
9558 shift = 8 * chunksz;
9559
9560 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location += chunksz)
9561 {
9562 switch (chunksz)
9563 {
9564 case 1:
9565 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, location);
9566 break;
9567 case 2:
9568 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, location);
9569 break;
9570 case 4:
9571 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, location);
9572 break;
9573 #ifdef BFD64
9574 case 8:
9575 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_64 (input_bfd, location);
9576 break;
9577 #endif
9578 default:
9579 abort ();
9580 }
9581 }
9582 return x;
9583 }
9584
9585 static void
9586 decode_complex_addend (unsigned long *start, /* in bits */
9587 unsigned long *oplen, /* in bits */
9588 unsigned long *len, /* in bits */
9589 unsigned long *wordsz, /* in bytes */
9590 unsigned long *chunksz, /* in bytes */
9591 unsigned long *lsb0_p,
9592 unsigned long *signed_p,
9593 unsigned long *trunc_p,
9594 unsigned long encoded)
9595 {
9596 * start = encoded & 0x3F;
9597 * len = (encoded >> 6) & 0x3F;
9598 * oplen = (encoded >> 12) & 0x3F;
9599 * wordsz = (encoded >> 18) & 0xF;
9600 * chunksz = (encoded >> 22) & 0xF;
9601 * lsb0_p = (encoded >> 27) & 1;
9602 * signed_p = (encoded >> 28) & 1;
9603 * trunc_p = (encoded >> 29) & 1;
9604 }
9605
9606 bfd_reloc_status_type
9607 bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation (bfd *input_bfd,
9608 asection *input_section,
9609 bfd_byte *contents,
9610 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
9611 bfd_vma relocation)
9612 {
9613 bfd_vma shift, x, mask;
9614 unsigned long start, oplen, len, wordsz, chunksz, lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p;
9615 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
9616 bfd_size_type octets;
9617
9618 /* Perform this reloc, since it is complex.
9619 (this is not to say that it necessarily refers to a complex
9620 symbol; merely that it is a self-describing CGEN based reloc.
9621 i.e. the addend has the complete reloc information (bit start, end,
9622 word size, etc) encoded within it.). */
9623
9624 decode_complex_addend (&start, &oplen, &len, &wordsz,
9625 &chunksz, &lsb0_p, &signed_p,
9626 &trunc_p, rel->r_addend);
9627
9628 mask = (((1L << (len - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
9629
9630 if (lsb0_p)
9631 shift = (start + 1) - len;
9632 else
9633 shift = (8 * wordsz) - (start + len);
9634
9635 octets = rel->r_offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (input_bfd, input_section);
9636 x = get_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, contents + octets);
9637
9638 #ifdef DEBUG
9639 printf ("Doing complex reloc: "
9640 "lsb0? %ld, signed? %ld, trunc? %ld, wordsz %ld, "
9641 "chunksz %ld, start %ld, len %ld, oplen %ld\n"
9642 " dest: %8.8lx, mask: %8.8lx, reloc: %8.8lx\n",
9643 lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p, wordsz, chunksz, start, len,
9644 oplen, (unsigned long) x, (unsigned long) mask,
9645 (unsigned long) relocation);
9646 #endif
9647
9648 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
9649 if (! trunc_p)
9650 /* Now do an overflow check. */
9651 r = bfd_check_overflow ((signed_p
9652 ? complain_overflow_signed
9653 : complain_overflow_unsigned),
9654 len, 0, (8 * wordsz),
9655 relocation);
9656
9657 /* Do the deed. */
9658 x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((relocation & mask) << shift);
9659
9660 #ifdef DEBUG
9661 printf (" relocation: %8.8lx\n"
9662 " shifted mask: %8.8lx\n"
9663 " shifted/masked reloc: %8.8lx\n"
9664 " result: %8.8lx\n",
9665 (unsigned long) relocation, (unsigned long) (mask << shift),
9666 (unsigned long) ((relocation & mask) << shift), (unsigned long) x);
9667 #endif
9668 put_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, x, contents + octets);
9669 return r;
9670 }
9671
9672 /* Functions to read r_offset from external (target order) reloc
9673 entry. Faster than bfd_getl32 et al, because we let the compiler
9674 know the value is aligned. */
9675
9676 static bfd_vma
9677 ext32l_r_offset (const void *p)
9678 {
9679 union aligned32
9680 {
9681 uint32_t v;
9682 unsigned char c[4];
9683 };
9684 const union aligned32 *a
9685 = (const union aligned32 *) &((const Elf32_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9686
9687 uint32_t aval = ( (uint32_t) a->c[0]
9688 | (uint32_t) a->c[1] << 8
9689 | (uint32_t) a->c[2] << 16
9690 | (uint32_t) a->c[3] << 24);
9691 return aval;
9692 }
9693
9694 static bfd_vma
9695 ext32b_r_offset (const void *p)
9696 {
9697 union aligned32
9698 {
9699 uint32_t v;
9700 unsigned char c[4];
9701 };
9702 const union aligned32 *a
9703 = (const union aligned32 *) &((const Elf32_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9704
9705 uint32_t aval = ( (uint32_t) a->c[0] << 24
9706 | (uint32_t) a->c[1] << 16
9707 | (uint32_t) a->c[2] << 8
9708 | (uint32_t) a->c[3]);
9709 return aval;
9710 }
9711
9712 static bfd_vma
9713 ext64l_r_offset (const void *p)
9714 {
9715 union aligned64
9716 {
9717 uint64_t v;
9718 unsigned char c[8];
9719 };
9720 const union aligned64 *a
9721 = (const union aligned64 *) &((const Elf64_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9722
9723 uint64_t aval = ( (uint64_t) a->c[0]
9724 | (uint64_t) a->c[1] << 8
9725 | (uint64_t) a->c[2] << 16
9726 | (uint64_t) a->c[3] << 24
9727 | (uint64_t) a->c[4] << 32
9728 | (uint64_t) a->c[5] << 40
9729 | (uint64_t) a->c[6] << 48
9730 | (uint64_t) a->c[7] << 56);
9731 return aval;
9732 }
9733
9734 static bfd_vma
9735 ext64b_r_offset (const void *p)
9736 {
9737 union aligned64
9738 {
9739 uint64_t v;
9740 unsigned char c[8];
9741 };
9742 const union aligned64 *a
9743 = (const union aligned64 *) &((const Elf64_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9744
9745 uint64_t aval = ( (uint64_t) a->c[0] << 56
9746 | (uint64_t) a->c[1] << 48
9747 | (uint64_t) a->c[2] << 40
9748 | (uint64_t) a->c[3] << 32
9749 | (uint64_t) a->c[4] << 24
9750 | (uint64_t) a->c[5] << 16
9751 | (uint64_t) a->c[6] << 8
9752 | (uint64_t) a->c[7]);
9753 return aval;
9754 }
9755
9756 /* When performing a relocatable link, the input relocations are
9757 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices
9758 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations found in
9759 RELDATA. */
9760
9761 static bool
9762 elf_link_adjust_relocs (bfd *abfd,
9763 asection *sec,
9764 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata,
9765 bool sort,
9766 struct bfd_link_info *info)
9767 {
9768 unsigned int i;
9769 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9770 bfd_byte *erela;
9771 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
9772 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
9773 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
9774 int r_sym_shift;
9775 unsigned int count = reldata->count;
9776 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash = reldata->hashes;
9777
9778 if (reldata->hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
9779 {
9780 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
9781 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
9782 }
9783 else if (reldata->hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
9784 {
9785 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
9786 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
9787 }
9788 else
9789 abort ();
9790
9791 if (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel > MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL)
9792 abort ();
9793
9794 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9795 {
9796 r_type_mask = 0xff;
9797 r_sym_shift = 8;
9798 }
9799 else
9800 {
9801 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
9802 r_sym_shift = 32;
9803 }
9804
9805 erela = reldata->hdr->contents;
9806 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++, erela += reldata->hdr->sh_entsize)
9807 {
9808 Elf_Internal_Rela irela[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
9809 unsigned int j;
9810
9811 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
9812 continue;
9813
9814 if ((*rel_hash)->indx == -2
9815 && info->gc_sections
9816 && ! info->gc_keep_exported)
9817 {
9818 /* PR 21524: Let the user know if a symbol was removed by garbage collection. */
9819 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB:%pA: error: relocation references symbol %s which was removed by garbage collection"),
9820 abfd, sec,
9821 (*rel_hash)->root.root.string);
9822 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB:%pA: error: try relinking with --gc-keep-exported enabled"),
9823 abfd, sec);
9824 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9825 return false;
9826 }
9827 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
9828
9829 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
9830 for (j = 0; j < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; j++)
9831 irela[j].r_info = ((bfd_vma) (*rel_hash)->indx << r_sym_shift
9832 | (irela[j].r_info & r_type_mask));
9833 (*swap_out) (abfd, irela, erela);
9834 }
9835
9836 if (bed->elf_backend_update_relocs)
9837 (*bed->elf_backend_update_relocs) (sec, reldata);
9838
9839 if (sort && count != 0)
9840 {
9841 bfd_vma (*ext_r_off) (const void *);
9842 bfd_vma r_off;
9843 size_t elt_size;
9844 bfd_byte *base, *end, *p, *loc;
9845 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
9846
9847 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9848 {
9849 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
9850 ext_r_off = ext32l_r_offset;
9851 else if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
9852 ext_r_off = ext32b_r_offset;
9853 else
9854 abort ();
9855 }
9856 else
9857 {
9858 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
9859 ext_r_off = ext64l_r_offset;
9860 else if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
9861 ext_r_off = ext64b_r_offset;
9862 else
9863 abort ();
9864 }
9865
9866 /* Must use a stable sort here. A modified insertion sort,
9867 since the relocs are mostly sorted already. */
9868 elt_size = reldata->hdr->sh_entsize;
9869 base = reldata->hdr->contents;
9870 end = base + count * elt_size;
9871 if (elt_size > sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela))
9872 abort ();
9873
9874 /* Ensure the first element is lowest. This acts as a sentinel,
9875 speeding the main loop below. */
9876 r_off = (*ext_r_off) (base);
9877 for (p = loc = base; (p += elt_size) < end; )
9878 {
9879 bfd_vma r_off2 = (*ext_r_off) (p);
9880 if (r_off > r_off2)
9881 {
9882 r_off = r_off2;
9883 loc = p;
9884 }
9885 }
9886 if (loc != base)
9887 {
9888 /* Don't just swap *base and *loc as that changes the order
9889 of the original base[0] and base[1] if they happen to
9890 have the same r_offset. */
9891 bfd_byte onebuf[sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela)];
9892 memcpy (onebuf, loc, elt_size);
9893 memmove (base + elt_size, base, loc - base);
9894 memcpy (base, onebuf, elt_size);
9895 }
9896
9897 for (p = base + elt_size; (p += elt_size) < end; )
9898 {
9899 /* base to p is sorted, *p is next to insert. */
9900 r_off = (*ext_r_off) (p);
9901 /* Search the sorted region for location to insert. */
9902 loc = p - elt_size;
9903 while (r_off < (*ext_r_off) (loc))
9904 loc -= elt_size;
9905 loc += elt_size;
9906 if (loc != p)
9907 {
9908 /* Chances are there is a run of relocs to insert here,
9909 from one of more input files. Files are not always
9910 linked in order due to the way elf_link_input_bfd is
9911 called. See pr17666. */
9912 size_t sortlen = p - loc;
9913 bfd_vma r_off2 = (*ext_r_off) (loc);
9914 size_t runlen = elt_size;
9915 bfd_vma r_off_runend = r_off;
9916 bfd_vma r_off_runend_next;
9917 size_t buf_size = 96 * 1024;
9918 while (p + runlen < end
9919 && (sortlen <= buf_size
9920 || runlen + elt_size <= buf_size)
9921 /* run must not break the ordering of base..loc+1 */
9922 && r_off2 > (r_off_runend_next = (*ext_r_off) (p + runlen))
9923 /* run must be already sorted */
9924 && r_off_runend_next >= r_off_runend)
9925 {
9926 runlen += elt_size;
9927 r_off_runend = r_off_runend_next;
9928 }
9929 if (buf == NULL)
9930 {
9931 buf = bfd_malloc (buf_size);
9932 if (buf == NULL)
9933 return false;
9934 }
9935 if (runlen < sortlen)
9936 {
9937 memcpy (buf, p, runlen);
9938 memmove (loc + runlen, loc, sortlen);
9939 memcpy (loc, buf, runlen);
9940 }
9941 else
9942 {
9943 memcpy (buf, loc, sortlen);
9944 memmove (loc, p, runlen);
9945 memcpy (loc + runlen, buf, sortlen);
9946 }
9947 p += runlen - elt_size;
9948 }
9949 }
9950 /* Hashes are no longer valid. */
9951 free (reldata->hashes);
9952 reldata->hashes = NULL;
9953 free (buf);
9954 }
9955 return true;
9956 }
9957
9958 struct elf_link_sort_rela
9959 {
9960 union {
9961 bfd_vma offset;
9962 bfd_vma sym_mask;
9963 } u;
9964 enum elf_reloc_type_class type;
9965 /* We use this as an array of size int_rels_per_ext_rel. */
9966 Elf_Internal_Rela rela[1];
9967 };
9968
9969 /* qsort stability here and for cmp2 is only an issue if multiple
9970 dynamic relocations are emitted at the same address. But targets
9971 that apply a series of dynamic relocations each operating on the
9972 result of the prior relocation can't use -z combreloc as
9973 implemented anyway. Such schemes tend to be broken by sorting on
9974 symbol index. That leaves dynamic NONE relocs as the only other
9975 case where ld might emit multiple relocs at the same address, and
9976 those are only emitted due to target bugs. */
9977
9978 static int
9979 elf_link_sort_cmp1 (const void *A, const void *B)
9980 {
9981 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) A;
9982 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) B;
9983 int relativea, relativeb;
9984
9985 relativea = a->type == reloc_class_relative;
9986 relativeb = b->type == reloc_class_relative;
9987
9988 if (relativea < relativeb)
9989 return 1;
9990 if (relativea > relativeb)
9991 return -1;
9992 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) < (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
9993 return -1;
9994 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) > (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
9995 return 1;
9996 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
9997 return -1;
9998 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
9999 return 1;
10000 return 0;
10001 }
10002
10003 static int
10004 elf_link_sort_cmp2 (const void *A, const void *B)
10005 {
10006 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) A;
10007 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) B;
10008
10009 if (a->type < b->type)
10010 return -1;
10011 if (a->type > b->type)
10012 return 1;
10013 if (a->u.offset < b->u.offset)
10014 return -1;
10015 if (a->u.offset > b->u.offset)
10016 return 1;
10017 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
10018 return -1;
10019 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
10020 return 1;
10021 return 0;
10022 }
10023
10024 static size_t
10025 elf_link_sort_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection **psec)
10026 {
10027 asection *dynamic_relocs;
10028 asection *rela_dyn;
10029 asection *rel_dyn;
10030 bfd_size_type count, size;
10031 size_t i, ret, sort_elt, ext_size;
10032 bfd_byte *sort, *s_non_relative, *p;
10033 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sq;
10034 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10035 int i2e = bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
10036 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, NULL);
10037 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
10038 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
10039 struct bfd_link_order *lo;
10040 bfd_vma r_sym_mask;
10041 bool use_rela;
10042
10043 /* Find a dynamic reloc section. */
10044 rela_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rela.dyn");
10045 rel_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rel.dyn");
10046 if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0
10047 && rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
10048 {
10049 bool use_rela_initialised = false;
10050
10051 /* This is just here to stop gcc from complaining.
10052 Its initialization checking code is not perfect. */
10053 use_rela = true;
10054
10055 /* Both sections are present. Examine the sizes
10056 of the indirect sections to help us choose. */
10057 for (lo = rela_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10058 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10059 {
10060 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
10061
10062 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
10063 {
10064 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
10065 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
10066 It is of no help to us. */
10067 ;
10068 else
10069 {
10070 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
10071 if (use_rela_initialised && !use_rela)
10072 {
10073 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10074 "they are in more than one size"),
10075 abfd);
10076 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10077 return 0;
10078 }
10079 else
10080 {
10081 use_rela = true;
10082 use_rela_initialised = true;
10083 }
10084 }
10085 }
10086 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
10087 {
10088 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
10089 if (use_rela_initialised && use_rela)
10090 {
10091 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10092 "they are in more than one size"),
10093 abfd);
10094 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10095 return 0;
10096 }
10097 else
10098 {
10099 use_rela = false;
10100 use_rela_initialised = true;
10101 }
10102 }
10103 else
10104 {
10105 /* The section size is not divisible by either -
10106 something is wrong. */
10107 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10108 "they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
10109 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10110 return 0;
10111 }
10112 }
10113
10114 for (lo = rel_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10115 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10116 {
10117 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
10118
10119 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
10120 {
10121 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
10122 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
10123 It is of no help to us. */
10124 ;
10125 else
10126 {
10127 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
10128 if (use_rela_initialised && !use_rela)
10129 {
10130 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10131 "they are in more than one size"),
10132 abfd);
10133 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10134 return 0;
10135 }
10136 else
10137 {
10138 use_rela = true;
10139 use_rela_initialised = true;
10140 }
10141 }
10142 }
10143 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
10144 {
10145 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
10146 if (use_rela_initialised && use_rela)
10147 {
10148 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10149 "they are in more than one size"),
10150 abfd);
10151 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10152 return 0;
10153 }
10154 else
10155 {
10156 use_rela = false;
10157 use_rela_initialised = true;
10158 }
10159 }
10160 else
10161 {
10162 /* The section size is not divisible by either -
10163 something is wrong. */
10164 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
10165 "they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
10166 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
10167 return 0;
10168 }
10169 }
10170
10171 if (! use_rela_initialised)
10172 /* Make a guess. */
10173 use_rela = true;
10174 }
10175 else if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0)
10176 use_rela = true;
10177 else if (rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
10178 use_rela = false;
10179 else
10180 return 0;
10181
10182 if (use_rela)
10183 {
10184 dynamic_relocs = rela_dyn;
10185 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
10186 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
10187 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
10188 }
10189 else
10190 {
10191 dynamic_relocs = rel_dyn;
10192 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
10193 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
10194 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
10195 }
10196
10197 size = 0;
10198 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10199 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10200 size += lo->u.indirect.section->size;
10201
10202 if (size != dynamic_relocs->size)
10203 return 0;
10204
10205 sort_elt = (sizeof (struct elf_link_sort_rela)
10206 + (i2e - 1) * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
10207
10208 count = dynamic_relocs->size / ext_size;
10209 if (count == 0)
10210 return 0;
10211 sort = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (sort_elt * count);
10212
10213 if (sort == NULL)
10214 {
10215 (*info->callbacks->warning)
10216 (info, _("not enough memory to sort relocations"), 0, abfd, 0, 0);
10217 return 0;
10218 }
10219
10220 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
10221 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xff;
10222 else
10223 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff;
10224
10225 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10226 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10227 {
10228 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
10229 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
10230
10231 if (o->contents == NULL && o->size != 0)
10232 {
10233 /* This is a reloc section that is being handled as a normal
10234 section. See bfd_section_from_shdr. We can't combine
10235 relocs in this case. */
10236 free (sort);
10237 return 0;
10238 }
10239 erel = o->contents;
10240 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
10241 p = sort + o->output_offset * opb / ext_size * sort_elt;
10242
10243 while (erel < erelend)
10244 {
10245 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
10246
10247 (*swap_in) (abfd, erel, s->rela);
10248 s->type = (*bed->elf_backend_reloc_type_class) (info, o, s->rela);
10249 s->u.sym_mask = r_sym_mask;
10250 p += sort_elt;
10251 erel += ext_size;
10252 }
10253 }
10254
10255 qsort (sort, count, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp1);
10256
10257 for (i = 0, p = sort; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
10258 {
10259 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
10260 if (s->type != reloc_class_relative)
10261 break;
10262 }
10263 ret = i;
10264 s_non_relative = p;
10265
10266 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) s_non_relative;
10267 for (; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
10268 {
10269 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sp = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
10270 if (((sp->rela->r_info ^ sq->rela->r_info) & r_sym_mask) != 0)
10271 sq = sp;
10272 sp->u.offset = sq->rela->r_offset;
10273 }
10274
10275 qsort (s_non_relative, count - ret, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp2);
10276
10277 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
10278 if (htab->srelplt && htab->srelplt->output_section == dynamic_relocs)
10279 {
10280 /* We have plt relocs in .rela.dyn. */
10281 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) sort;
10282 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
10283 if (sq[count - i - 1].type != reloc_class_plt)
10284 break;
10285 if (i != 0 && htab->srelplt->size == i * ext_size)
10286 {
10287 struct bfd_link_order **plo;
10288 /* Put srelplt link_order last. This is so the output_offset
10289 set in the next loop is correct for DT_JMPREL. */
10290 for (plo = &dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; *plo != NULL; )
10291 if ((*plo)->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
10292 && (*plo)->u.indirect.section == htab->srelplt)
10293 {
10294 lo = *plo;
10295 *plo = lo->next;
10296 }
10297 else
10298 plo = &(*plo)->next;
10299 *plo = lo;
10300 lo->next = NULL;
10301 dynamic_relocs->map_tail.link_order = lo;
10302 }
10303 }
10304
10305 p = sort;
10306 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
10307 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10308 {
10309 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
10310 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
10311
10312 erel = o->contents;
10313 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
10314 o->output_offset = (p - sort) / sort_elt * ext_size / opb;
10315 while (erel < erelend)
10316 {
10317 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
10318 (*swap_out) (abfd, s->rela, erel);
10319 p += sort_elt;
10320 erel += ext_size;
10321 }
10322 }
10323
10324 free (sort);
10325 *psec = dynamic_relocs;
10326 return ret;
10327 }
10328
10329 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol string table. */
10330
10331 static int
10332 elf_link_output_symstrtab (void *finf,
10333 const char *name,
10334 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym,
10335 asection *input_sec,
10336 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
10337 {
10338 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo = finf;
10339 int (*output_symbol_hook)
10340 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
10341 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
10342 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
10343 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10344 bfd_size_type strtabsize;
10345
10346 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (flinfo->output_bfd));
10347
10348 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
10349 output_symbol_hook = bed->elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
10350 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
10351 {
10352 int ret = (*output_symbol_hook) (flinfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec, h);
10353 if (ret != 1)
10354 return ret;
10355 }
10356
10357 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (elfsym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
10358 elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_ifunc;
10359 if (ELF_ST_BIND (elfsym->st_info) == STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
10360 elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_unique;
10361
10362 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
10363 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) -1;
10364 else
10365 {
10366 /* Call _bfd_elf_strtab_offset after _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
10367 to get the final offset for st_name. */
10368 char *versioned_name = (char *) name;
10369 if (h != NULL)
10370 {
10371 if (h->versioned == versioned && h->def_dynamic)
10372 {
10373 /* Keep only one '@' for versioned symbols defined in
10374 shared objects. */
10375 char *version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
10376 char *base_end = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
10377 if (version != base_end)
10378 {
10379 size_t base_len;
10380 size_t len = strlen (name);
10381 versioned_name = bfd_alloc (flinfo->output_bfd, len);
10382 if (versioned_name == NULL)
10383 return 0;
10384 base_len = base_end - name;
10385 memcpy (versioned_name, name, base_len);
10386 memcpy (versioned_name + base_len, version,
10387 len - base_len);
10388 }
10389 }
10390 }
10391 else if (flinfo->info->unique_symbol
10392 && ELF_ST_BIND (elfsym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
10393 {
10394 struct local_hash_entry *lh;
10395 size_t count_len;
10396 size_t base_len;
10397 char buf[30];
10398 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (elfsym->st_info))
10399 {
10400 case STT_FILE:
10401 case STT_SECTION:
10402 break;
10403 default:
10404 lh = (struct local_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_lookup
10405 (&flinfo->local_hash_table, name, true, false);
10406 if (lh == NULL)
10407 return 0;
10408 /* Always append ".COUNT" to local symbols to avoid
10409 potential conflicts with local symbol "XXX.COUNT". */
10410 sprintf (buf, "%lx", lh->count);
10411 base_len = lh->size;
10412 if (!base_len)
10413 {
10414 base_len = strlen (name);
10415 lh->size = base_len;
10416 }
10417 count_len = strlen (buf);
10418 versioned_name = bfd_alloc (flinfo->output_bfd,
10419 base_len + count_len + 2);
10420 if (versioned_name == NULL)
10421 return 0;
10422 memcpy (versioned_name, name, base_len);
10423 versioned_name[base_len] = '.';
10424 memcpy (versioned_name + base_len + 1, buf,
10425 count_len + 1);
10426 lh->count++;
10427 break;
10428 }
10429 }
10430 elfsym->st_name
10431 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (flinfo->symstrtab,
10432 versioned_name, false);
10433 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
10434 return 0;
10435 }
10436
10437 hash_table = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
10438 strtabsize = hash_table->strtabsize;
10439 if (strtabsize <= flinfo->output_bfd->symcount)
10440 {
10441 strtabsize += strtabsize;
10442 hash_table->strtabsize = strtabsize;
10443 strtabsize *= sizeof (*hash_table->strtab);
10444 hash_table->strtab
10445 = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_realloc (hash_table->strtab,
10446 strtabsize);
10447 if (hash_table->strtab == NULL)
10448 return 0;
10449 }
10450 hash_table->strtab[flinfo->output_bfd->symcount].sym = *elfsym;
10451 hash_table->strtab[flinfo->output_bfd->symcount].dest_index
10452 = flinfo->output_bfd->symcount;
10453 flinfo->output_bfd->symcount += 1;
10454
10455 return 1;
10456 }
10457
10458 /* Swap symbols out to the symbol table and flush the output symbols to
10459 the file. */
10460
10461 static bool
10462 elf_link_swap_symbols_out (struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo)
10463 {
10464 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
10465 size_t amt;
10466 size_t i;
10467 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10468 bfd_byte *symbuf;
10469 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
10470 file_ptr pos;
10471 bool ret;
10472
10473 if (flinfo->output_bfd->symcount == 0)
10474 return true;
10475
10476 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (flinfo->output_bfd));
10477
10478 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
10479
10480 amt = bed->s->sizeof_sym * flinfo->output_bfd->symcount;
10481 symbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
10482 if (symbuf == NULL)
10483 return false;
10484
10485 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf)
10486 {
10487 amt = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10488 amt *= bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd);
10489 flinfo->symshndxbuf = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
10490 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf == NULL)
10491 {
10492 free (symbuf);
10493 return false;
10494 }
10495 }
10496
10497 /* Now swap out the symbols. */
10498 for (i = 0; i < flinfo->output_bfd->symcount; i++)
10499 {
10500 struct elf_sym_strtab *elfsym = &hash_table->strtab[i];
10501 if (elfsym->sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
10502 elfsym->sym.st_name = 0;
10503 else
10504 elfsym->sym.st_name
10505 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (flinfo->symstrtab,
10506 elfsym->sym.st_name);
10507
10508 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
10509
10510 if (flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_symbol)
10511 flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_symbol (elfsym->dest_index,
10512 &elfsym->sym);
10513
10514 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &elfsym->sym,
10515 ((bfd_byte *) symbuf
10516 + (elfsym->dest_index
10517 * bed->s->sizeof_sym)),
10518 NPTR_ADD (flinfo->symshndxbuf,
10519 elfsym->dest_index));
10520 }
10521
10522 hdr = &elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
10523 pos = hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size;
10524 amt = bed->s->sizeof_sym * flinfo->output_bfd->symcount;
10525 if (bfd_seek (flinfo->output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) == 0
10526 && bfd_write (symbuf, amt, flinfo->output_bfd) == amt)
10527 {
10528 hdr->sh_size += amt;
10529 ret = true;
10530 }
10531 else
10532 ret = false;
10533
10534 free (symbuf);
10535 return ret;
10536 }
10537
10538 /* Return TRUE if the dynamic symbol SYM in ABFD is supported. */
10539
10540 static bool
10541 check_dynsym (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
10542 {
10543 if (sym->st_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff)
10544 && sym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
10545 {
10546 /* The gABI doesn't support dynamic symbols in output sections
10547 beyond 64k. */
10548 _bfd_error_handler
10549 /* xgettext:c-format */
10550 (_("%pB: too many sections: %d (>= %d)"),
10551 abfd, bfd_count_sections (abfd), SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
10552 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
10553 return false;
10554 }
10555 return true;
10556 }
10557
10558 /* For DSOs loaded in via a DT_NEEDED entry, emulate ld.so in
10559 allowing an unsatisfied unversioned symbol in the DSO to match a
10560 versioned symbol that would normally require an explicit version.
10561 We also handle the case that a DSO references a hidden symbol
10562 which may be satisfied by a versioned symbol in another DSO. */
10563
10564 static bool
10565 elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
10566 const struct elf_backend_data *bed,
10567 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
10568 {
10569 bfd *abfd;
10570 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
10571
10572 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
10573 return false;
10574
10575 /* Check indirect symbol. */
10576 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
10577 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
10578
10579 switch (h->root.type)
10580 {
10581 default:
10582 abfd = NULL;
10583 break;
10584
10585 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
10586 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
10587 abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
10588 if (abfd == NULL
10589 || (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
10590 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) == 0)
10591 return false;
10592 break;
10593
10594 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
10595 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
10596 abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
10597 break;
10598
10599 case bfd_link_hash_common:
10600 abfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
10601 break;
10602 }
10603 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL);
10604
10605 for (loaded = elf_hash_table (info)->dyn_loaded;
10606 loaded != NULL;
10607 loaded = loaded->next)
10608 {
10609 bfd *input;
10610 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
10611 size_t symcount;
10612 size_t extsymcount;
10613 size_t extsymoff;
10614 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
10615 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
10616 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
10617 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
10618 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
10619 Elf_External_Versym *extversym;
10620
10621 input = loaded->abfd;
10622
10623 /* We check each DSO for a possible hidden versioned definition. */
10624 if (input == abfd
10625 || elf_dynversym (input) == 0)
10626 continue;
10627
10628 hdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynsymtab_hdr;
10629
10630 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10631 if (elf_bad_symtab (input))
10632 {
10633 extsymcount = symcount;
10634 extsymoff = 0;
10635 }
10636 else
10637 {
10638 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
10639 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
10640 }
10641
10642 if (extsymcount == 0)
10643 continue;
10644
10645 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
10646 NULL, NULL, NULL);
10647 if (isymbuf == NULL)
10648 return false;
10649
10650 /* Read in any version definitions. */
10651 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynversym_hdr;
10652 if (bfd_seek (input, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
10653 || (extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *)
10654 _bfd_malloc_and_read (input, versymhdr->sh_size,
10655 versymhdr->sh_size)) == NULL)
10656 {
10657 free (isymbuf);
10658 return false;
10659 }
10660
10661 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
10662 isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
10663 for (isym = isymbuf; isym < isymend; isym++, ever++)
10664 {
10665 const char *name;
10666 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
10667 unsigned short version_index;
10668
10669 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL
10670 || isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
10671 continue;
10672
10673 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input,
10674 hdr->sh_link,
10675 isym->st_name);
10676 if (strcmp (name, h->root.root.string) != 0)
10677 continue;
10678
10679 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (input, ever, &iver);
10680
10681 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
10682 && !(h->def_regular
10683 && h->forced_local))
10684 {
10685 /* If we have a non-hidden versioned sym, then it should
10686 have provided a definition for the undefined sym unless
10687 it is defined in a non-shared object and forced local.
10688 */
10689 abort ();
10690 }
10691
10692 version_index = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
10693 if (version_index == 1 || version_index == 2)
10694 {
10695 /* This is the base or first version. We can use it. */
10696 free (extversym);
10697 free (isymbuf);
10698 return true;
10699 }
10700 }
10701
10702 free (extversym);
10703 free (isymbuf);
10704 }
10705
10706 return false;
10707 }
10708
10709 /* Convert ELF common symbol TYPE. */
10710
10711 static int
10712 elf_link_convert_common_type (struct bfd_link_info *info, int type)
10713 {
10714 /* Commom symbol can only appear in relocatable link. */
10715 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
10716 abort ();
10717 switch (info->elf_stt_common)
10718 {
10719 case unchanged:
10720 break;
10721 case elf_stt_common:
10722 type = STT_COMMON;
10723 break;
10724 case no_elf_stt_common:
10725 type = STT_OBJECT;
10726 break;
10727 }
10728 return type;
10729 }
10730
10731 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
10732 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object,
10733 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output
10734 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version
10735 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still
10736 global symbols. */
10737
10738 static bool
10739 elf_link_output_extsym (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
10740 {
10741 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
10742 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = (struct elf_outext_info *) data;
10743 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo = eoinfo->flinfo;
10744 bool strip;
10745 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
10746 asection *input_sec;
10747 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10748 long indx;
10749 int ret;
10750 unsigned int type;
10751
10752 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
10753 {
10754 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
10755 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
10756 return true;
10757 }
10758
10759 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */
10760 if (eoinfo->localsyms)
10761 {
10762 if (!h->forced_local)
10763 return true;
10764 }
10765 else
10766 {
10767 if (h->forced_local)
10768 return true;
10769 }
10770
10771 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
10772
10773 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
10774 {
10775 /* If we have an undefined symbol reference here then it must have
10776 come from a shared library that is being linked in. (Undefined
10777 references in regular files have already been handled unless
10778 they are in unreferenced sections which are removed by garbage
10779 collection). */
10780 bool ignore_undef = false;
10781
10782 /* Some symbols may be special in that the fact that they're
10783 undefined can be safely ignored - let backend determine that. */
10784 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
10785 ignore_undef = bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol (h);
10786
10787 /* If we are reporting errors for this situation then do so now. */
10788 if (!ignore_undef
10789 && h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
10790 && (!h->ref_regular || flinfo->info->gc_sections)
10791 && !elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (flinfo->info, bed, h)
10792 && flinfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs != RM_IGNORE)
10793 {
10794 flinfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
10795 (flinfo->info, h->root.root.string,
10796 h->ref_regular ? NULL : h->root.u.undef.abfd, NULL, 0,
10797 flinfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_DIAGNOSE
10798 && !flinfo->info->warn_unresolved_syms);
10799 }
10800
10801 /* Strip a global symbol defined in a discarded section. */
10802 if (h->indx == -3)
10803 return true;
10804 }
10805
10806 /* We should also warn if a forced local symbol is referenced from
10807 shared libraries. */
10808 if (bfd_link_executable (flinfo->info)
10809 && h->forced_local
10810 && h->ref_dynamic
10811 && h->def_regular
10812 && !h->dynamic_def
10813 && h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
10814 && !elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (flinfo->info, bed, h))
10815 {
10816 bfd *def_bfd;
10817 const char *msg;
10818 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi = h;
10819
10820 /* Check indirect symbol. */
10821 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
10822 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
10823
10824 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
10825 /* xgettext:c-format */
10826 msg = _("%pB: internal symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
10827 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN)
10828 /* xgettext:c-format */
10829 msg = _("%pB: hidden symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
10830 else
10831 /* xgettext:c-format */
10832 msg = _("%pB: local symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
10833 def_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
10834 if (hi->root.u.def.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
10835 def_bfd = hi->root.u.def.section->owner;
10836 _bfd_error_handler (msg, flinfo->output_bfd,
10837 h->root.root.string, def_bfd);
10838 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
10839 eoinfo->failed = true;
10840 return false;
10841 }
10842
10843 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
10844 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
10845 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
10846 output it. */
10847 strip = false;
10848 if (h->indx == -2)
10849 ;
10850 else if ((h->def_dynamic
10851 || h->ref_dynamic
10852 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
10853 && !h->def_regular
10854 && !h->ref_regular)
10855 strip = true;
10856 else if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
10857 strip = true;
10858 else if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
10859 && bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash,
10860 h->root.root.string, false, false) == NULL)
10861 strip = true;
10862 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
10863 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
10864 && ((flinfo->info->strip_discarded
10865 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
10866 || ((h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0
10867 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
10868 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)))
10869 strip = true;
10870 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
10871 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
10872 && h->root.u.undef.abfd != NULL
10873 && (h->root.u.undef.abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
10874 strip = true;
10875
10876 /* Remember if this symbol should be stripped. */
10877 bool should_strip = strip;
10878
10879 /* Strip undefined weak symbols link if they don't have relocation. */
10880 if (!strip)
10881 strip = !h->has_reloc && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak;
10882
10883 type = h->type;
10884
10885 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
10886 nothing else to do. However, if it is a forced local symbol or
10887 an ifunc symbol we need to give the backend finish_dynamic_symbol
10888 function a chance to make it dynamic. */
10889 if (strip
10890 && h->dynindx == -1
10891 && type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
10892 && !h->forced_local)
10893 return true;
10894
10895 sym.st_value = 0;
10896 sym.st_size = h->size;
10897 sym.st_other = h->other;
10898 switch (h->root.type)
10899 {
10900 default:
10901 case bfd_link_hash_new:
10902 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
10903 abort ();
10904 return false;
10905
10906 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
10907 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
10908 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10909 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
10910 break;
10911
10912 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
10913 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
10914 {
10915 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
10916 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
10917 {
10918 sym.st_shndx =
10919 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (flinfo->output_bfd,
10920 input_sec->output_section);
10921 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
10922 {
10923 _bfd_error_handler
10924 /* xgettext:c-format */
10925 (_("%pB: could not find output section %pA for input section %pA"),
10926 flinfo->output_bfd, input_sec->output_section, input_sec);
10927 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
10928 eoinfo->failed = true;
10929 return false;
10930 }
10931
10932 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative,
10933 but in nonrelocatable files they are virtual
10934 addresses. */
10935 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
10936 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10937 {
10938 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
10939 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
10940 {
10941 asection *tls_sec = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec;
10942 if (tls_sec != NULL)
10943 sym.st_value -= tls_sec->vma;
10944 }
10945 }
10946 }
10947 else
10948 {
10949 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL
10950 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0);
10951 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
10952 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10953 }
10954 }
10955 break;
10956
10957 case bfd_link_hash_common:
10958 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
10959 sym.st_shndx = bed->common_section_index (input_sec);
10960 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
10961 break;
10962
10963 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
10964 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point
10965 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the
10966 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when
10967 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol
10968 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols,
10969 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. */
10970 return true;
10971 }
10972
10973 if (type == STT_COMMON || type == STT_OBJECT)
10974 switch (h->root.type)
10975 {
10976 case bfd_link_hash_common:
10977 type = elf_link_convert_common_type (flinfo->info, type);
10978 break;
10979 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
10980 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
10981 if (bed->common_definition (&sym))
10982 type = elf_link_convert_common_type (flinfo->info, type);
10983 else
10984 type = STT_OBJECT;
10985 break;
10986 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
10987 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
10988 break;
10989 default:
10990 abort ();
10991 }
10992
10993 if (h->forced_local)
10994 {
10995 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, type);
10996 /* Turn off visibility on local symbol. */
10997 sym.st_other &= ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
10998 }
10999 /* Set STB_GNU_UNIQUE only if symbol is defined in regular object. */
11000 else if (h->unique_global && h->def_regular)
11001 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GNU_UNIQUE, type);
11002 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
11003 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11004 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, type);
11005 else
11006 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
11007 sym.st_target_internal = h->target_internal;
11008
11009 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value,
11010 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this
11011 symbol. FIXME: Not calling elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol for
11012 forced local syms when non-shared is due to a historical quirk.
11013 STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
11014 if ((h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
11015 && h->def_regular
11016 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11017 || ((h->dynindx != -1
11018 || h->forced_local)
11019 && ((bfd_link_pic (flinfo->info)
11020 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
11021 || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
11022 || !h->forced_local)
11023 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created))
11024 {
11025 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
11026 (flinfo->output_bfd, flinfo->info, h, &sym)))
11027 {
11028 eoinfo->failed = true;
11029 return false;
11030 }
11031 /* If a symbol is in the dynamic symbol table and isn't a
11032 should-strip symbol, also keep it in the symbol table. */
11033 if (!should_strip)
11034 strip = false;
11035 }
11036
11037 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no
11038 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then
11039 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak
11040 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier,
11041 because it might not be marked as undefined until the
11042 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */
11043 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
11044 && h->ref_regular
11045 && (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL
11046 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK))
11047 {
11048 int bindtype;
11049 type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
11050
11051 /* Turn an undefined IFUNC symbol into a normal FUNC symbol. */
11052 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
11053 type = STT_FUNC;
11054
11055 if (h->ref_regular_nonweak)
11056 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL;
11057 else
11058 bindtype = STB_WEAK;
11059 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, type);
11060 }
11061
11062 /* If this is a symbol defined in a dynamic library, don't use the
11063 symbol size from the dynamic library. Relinking an executable
11064 against a new library may introduce gratuitous changes in the
11065 executable's symbols if we keep the size. */
11066 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
11067 && !h->def_regular
11068 && h->def_dynamic)
11069 sym.st_size = 0;
11070
11071 /* If a non-weak symbol with non-default visibility is not defined
11072 locally, it is a fatal error. */
11073 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
11074 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
11075 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_WEAK
11076 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
11077 && !h->def_regular)
11078 {
11079 const char *msg;
11080
11081 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
11082 /* xgettext:c-format */
11083 msg = _("%pB: protected symbol `%s' isn't defined");
11084 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_INTERNAL)
11085 /* xgettext:c-format */
11086 msg = _("%pB: internal symbol `%s' isn't defined");
11087 else
11088 /* xgettext:c-format */
11089 msg = _("%pB: hidden symbol `%s' isn't defined");
11090 _bfd_error_handler (msg, flinfo->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
11091 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11092 eoinfo->failed = true;
11093 return false;
11094 }
11095
11096 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
11097 there now. We already know the symbol index. We also fill in
11098 the entry in the .hash section. */
11099 if (h->dynindx != -1
11100 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created
11101 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym != NULL
11102 && !discarded_section (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym))
11103 {
11104 bfd_byte *esym;
11105
11106 /* Since there is no version information in the dynamic string,
11107 if there is no version info in symbol version section, we will
11108 have a run-time problem if not linking executable, referenced
11109 by shared library, or not bound locally. */
11110 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
11111 && (!bfd_link_executable (flinfo->info)
11112 || h->ref_dynamic
11113 || !h->def_regular))
11114 {
11115 char *p = strrchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
11116
11117 if (p && p [1] != '\0')
11118 {
11119 _bfd_error_handler
11120 /* xgettext:c-format */
11121 (_("%pB: no symbol version section for versioned symbol `%s'"),
11122 flinfo->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
11123 eoinfo->failed = true;
11124 return false;
11125 }
11126 }
11127
11128 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
11129 esym = (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym->contents
11130 + h->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
11131 if (!check_dynsym (flinfo->output_bfd, &sym))
11132 {
11133 eoinfo->failed = true;
11134 return false;
11135 }
11136
11137 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
11138
11139 if (flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym)
11140 flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym (h->dynindx, &sym);
11141
11142 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &sym, esym, 0);
11143
11144 if (flinfo->hash_sec != NULL)
11145 {
11146 size_t hash_entry_size;
11147 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
11148 bfd_vma chain;
11149 size_t bucketcount;
11150 size_t bucket;
11151
11152 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->bucketcount;
11153 bucket = h->u.elf_hash_value % bucketcount;
11154
11155 hash_entry_size
11156 = elf_section_data (flinfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
11157 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) flinfo->hash_sec->contents
11158 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size);
11159 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
11160 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx,
11161 bucketpos);
11162 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, chain,
11163 ((bfd_byte *) flinfo->hash_sec->contents
11164 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size));
11165 }
11166
11167 if (flinfo->symver_sec != NULL && flinfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL)
11168 {
11169 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
11170 Elf_External_Versym *eversym;
11171
11172 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
11173 {
11174 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
11175 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
11176 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED | DYN_NO_NEEDED)))
11177 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
11178 else
11179 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
11180 }
11181 else
11182 {
11183 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
11184 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
11185 else
11186 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1;
11187 if (flinfo->info->create_default_symver)
11188 iversym.vs_vers++;
11189 }
11190
11191 /* Turn on VERSYM_HIDDEN only if the hidden versioned symbol is
11192 defined locally. */
11193 if (h->versioned == versioned_hidden && h->def_regular)
11194 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN;
11195
11196 eversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) flinfo->symver_sec->contents;
11197 eversym += h->dynindx;
11198 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &iversym, eversym);
11199 }
11200 }
11201
11202 /* If the symbol is undefined, and we didn't output it to .dynsym,
11203 strip it from .symtab too. Obviously we can't do this for
11204 relocatable output or when needed for --emit-relocs. */
11205 else if (input_sec == bfd_und_section_ptr
11206 && h->indx != -2
11207 /* PR 22319 Do not strip global undefined symbols marked as being needed. */
11208 && (h->mark != 1 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
11209 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11210 return true;
11211
11212 /* Also strip others that we couldn't earlier due to dynamic symbol
11213 processing. */
11214 if (strip)
11215 return true;
11216 if ((input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
11217 return true;
11218
11219 /* Output a FILE symbol so that following locals are not associated
11220 with the wrong input file. We need one for forced local symbols
11221 if we've seen more than one FILE symbol or when we have exactly
11222 one FILE symbol but global symbols are present in a file other
11223 than the one with the FILE symbol. We also need one if linker
11224 defined symbols are present. In practice these conditions are
11225 always met, so just emit the FILE symbol unconditionally. */
11226 if (eoinfo->localsyms
11227 && !eoinfo->file_sym_done
11228 && eoinfo->flinfo->filesym_count != 0)
11229 {
11230 Elf_Internal_Sym fsym;
11231
11232 memset (&fsym, 0, sizeof (fsym));
11233 fsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
11234 fsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
11235 if (!elf_link_output_symstrtab (eoinfo->flinfo, NULL, &fsym,
11236 bfd_und_section_ptr, NULL))
11237 return false;
11238
11239 eoinfo->file_sym_done = true;
11240 }
11241
11242 indx = bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd);
11243 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, h->root.root.string, &sym,
11244 input_sec, h);
11245 if (ret == 0)
11246 {
11247 eoinfo->failed = true;
11248 return false;
11249 }
11250 else if (ret == 1)
11251 h->indx = indx;
11252 else if (h->indx == -2)
11253 abort();
11254
11255 return true;
11256 }
11257
11258 /* Return TRUE if special handling is done for relocs in SEC against
11259 symbols defined in discarded sections. */
11260
11261 static bool
11262 elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
11263 {
11264 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11265
11266 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
11267 {
11268 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
11269 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
11270 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY:
11271 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME:
11272 return true;
11273 default:
11274 break;
11275 }
11276
11277 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
11278 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs != NULL
11279 && (*bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs) (sec))
11280 return true;
11281
11282 return false;
11283 }
11284
11285 /* Return a mask saying how ld should treat relocations in SEC against
11286 symbols defined in discarded sections. If this function returns
11287 COMPLAIN set, ld will issue a warning message. If this function
11288 returns PRETEND set, and the discarded section was link-once and the
11289 same size as the kept link-once section, ld will pretend that the
11290 symbol was actually defined in the kept section. Otherwise ld will
11291 zero the reloc (at least that is the intent, but some cooperation by
11292 the target dependent code is needed, particularly for REL targets). */
11293
11294 unsigned int
11295 _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded (asection *sec)
11296 {
11297 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11298 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
11299
11300 if (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
11301 return PRETEND;
11302
11303 if (strcmp (".eh_frame", sec->name) == 0)
11304 return 0;
11305
11306 if (bed->elf_backend_can_make_multiple_eh_frame
11307 && strncmp (sec->name, ".eh_frame.", 10) == 0)
11308 return 0;
11309
11310 if (elf_section_type (sec) == SHT_GNU_SFRAME)
11311 return 0;
11312
11313 if (strcmp (".gcc_except_table", sec->name) == 0)
11314 return 0;
11315
11316 return COMPLAIN | PRETEND;
11317 }
11318
11319 /* Find a match between a section and a member of a section group. */
11320
11321 static asection *
11322 match_group_member (asection *sec, asection *group,
11323 struct bfd_link_info *info)
11324 {
11325 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (group);
11326 asection *s = first;
11327
11328 while (s != NULL)
11329 {
11330 if (bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (s, sec, info))
11331 return s;
11332
11333 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
11334 if (s == first)
11335 break;
11336 }
11337
11338 return NULL;
11339 }
11340
11341 /* Check if the kept section of a discarded section SEC can be used
11342 to replace it. Return the replacement if it is OK. Otherwise return
11343 NULL. */
11344
11345 asection *
11346 _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11347 {
11348 asection *kept;
11349
11350 kept = sec->kept_section;
11351 if (kept != NULL)
11352 {
11353 if ((kept->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
11354 kept = match_group_member (sec, kept, info);
11355 if (kept != NULL)
11356 {
11357 if ((sec->rawsize != 0 ? sec->rawsize : sec->size)
11358 != (kept->rawsize != 0 ? kept->rawsize : kept->size))
11359 kept = NULL;
11360 else
11361 {
11362 /* Get the real kept section. */
11363 asection *next;
11364 for (next = kept->kept_section;
11365 next != NULL;
11366 next = next->kept_section)
11367 kept = next;
11368 }
11369 }
11370 sec->kept_section = kept;
11371 }
11372 return kept;
11373 }
11374
11375 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
11376 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
11377 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
11378 don't have to keep them in memory. */
11379
11380 static bool
11381 elf_link_input_bfd (struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo, bfd *input_bfd)
11382 {
11383 int (*relocate_section)
11384 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
11385 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **);
11386 bfd *output_bfd;
11387 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
11388 size_t locsymcount;
11389 size_t extsymoff;
11390 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
11391 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
11392 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
11393 long *pindex;
11394 asection **ppsection;
11395 asection *o;
11396 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11397 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
11398 bfd_size_type address_size;
11399 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
11400 int r_sym_shift;
11401 bool have_file_sym = false;
11402
11403 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
11404 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
11405 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section;
11406
11407 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
11408 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
11409 contents. */
11410 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
11411 return true;
11412
11413 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
11414 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
11415 {
11416 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
11417 extsymoff = 0;
11418 }
11419 else
11420 {
11421 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11422 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11423 }
11424
11425 /* Enable GNU OSABI features in the output BFD that are used in the input
11426 BFD. */
11427 if (bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_NONE
11428 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_GNU
11429 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
11430 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi
11431 |= (elf_tdata (input_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi
11432 & (bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
11433 ? -1 : ~elf_gnu_osabi_retain));
11434
11435 /* Read the local symbols. */
11436 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
11437 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
11438 {
11439 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
11440 flinfo->internal_syms,
11441 flinfo->external_syms,
11442 flinfo->locsym_shndx);
11443 if (isymbuf == NULL)
11444 return false;
11445 }
11446
11447 /* Find local symbol sections and adjust values of symbols in
11448 SEC_MERGE sections. Write out those local symbols we know are
11449 going into the output file. */
11450 isymend = PTR_ADD (isymbuf, locsymcount);
11451 for (isym = isymbuf, pindex = flinfo->indices, ppsection = flinfo->sections;
11452 isym < isymend;
11453 isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
11454 {
11455 asection *isec;
11456 const char *name;
11457 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
11458 long indx;
11459 int ret;
11460
11461 *pindex = -1;
11462
11463 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
11464 {
11465 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
11466 {
11467 *ppsection = NULL;
11468 continue;
11469 }
11470 }
11471
11472 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
11473 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
11474 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
11475 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
11476 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
11477 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
11478 else
11479 {
11480 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
11481 if (isec == NULL)
11482 {
11483 /* Don't attempt to output symbols with st_shnx in the
11484 reserved range other than SHN_ABS and SHN_COMMON. */
11485 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
11486 }
11487 else if (isec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE
11488 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
11489 isym->st_value =
11490 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd, &isec,
11491 elf_section_data (isec)->sec_info,
11492 isym->st_value);
11493 }
11494
11495 *ppsection = isec;
11496
11497 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. In fact, don't
11498 output any undefined local symbol. */
11499 if (isec == bfd_und_section_ptr)
11500 continue;
11501
11502 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
11503 {
11504 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the
11505 section symbol of the corresponding section in the output
11506 file. */
11507 continue;
11508 }
11509
11510 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
11511 one. */
11512 if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
11513 continue;
11514
11515 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
11516 output this one. If we are generating a relocatable output
11517 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
11518 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
11519 needed. */
11520 if (flinfo->info->discard == discard_all)
11521 continue;
11522
11523 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are
11524 discarding, we don't need to keep it. */
11525 if (isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
11526 && (isec->output_section == NULL
11527 || bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
11528 isec->output_section)))
11529 continue;
11530
11531 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
11532 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
11533 isym->st_name);
11534 if (name == NULL)
11535 return false;
11536
11537 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
11538 if ((flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
11539 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
11540 == NULL))
11541 || (((flinfo->info->discard == discard_sec_merge
11542 && (isec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
11543 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11544 || flinfo->info->discard == discard_l)
11545 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
11546 continue;
11547
11548 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_FILE)
11549 {
11550 if (input_bfd->lto_output)
11551 /* -flto puts a temp file name here. This means builds
11552 are not reproducible. Discard the symbol. */
11553 continue;
11554 have_file_sym = true;
11555 flinfo->filesym_count += 1;
11556 }
11557 if (!have_file_sym)
11558 {
11559 /* In the absence of debug info, bfd_find_nearest_line uses
11560 FILE symbols to determine the source file for local
11561 function symbols. Provide a FILE symbol here if input
11562 files lack such, so that their symbols won't be
11563 associated with a previous input file. It's not the
11564 source file, but the best we can do. */
11565 const char *filename;
11566 have_file_sym = true;
11567 flinfo->filesym_count += 1;
11568 memset (&osym, 0, sizeof (osym));
11569 osym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
11570 osym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
11571 if (input_bfd->lto_output)
11572 filename = NULL;
11573 else
11574 filename = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (input_bfd));
11575 if (!elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, filename, &osym,
11576 bfd_abs_section_ptr, NULL))
11577 return false;
11578 }
11579
11580 osym = *isym;
11581
11582 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
11583 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
11584 isec->output_section);
11585 if (osym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
11586 return false;
11587
11588 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative, but
11589 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
11590 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
11591 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
11592 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
11593 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
11594 these requirements. */
11595 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
11596 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11597 {
11598 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
11599 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (osym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
11600 {
11601 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment base. */
11602 if (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL)
11603 osym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec->vma;
11604 else
11605 osym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (ELF_ST_BIND (osym.st_info),
11606 STT_NOTYPE);
11607 }
11608 }
11609
11610 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
11611 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name, &osym, isec, NULL);
11612 if (ret == 0)
11613 return false;
11614 else if (ret == 1)
11615 *pindex = indx;
11616 }
11617
11618 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
11619 {
11620 r_type_mask = 0xff;
11621 r_sym_shift = 8;
11622 address_size = 4;
11623 }
11624 else
11625 {
11626 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
11627 r_sym_shift = 32;
11628 address_size = 8;
11629 }
11630
11631 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
11632 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
11633 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11634 {
11635 bfd_byte *contents;
11636
11637 if (! o->linker_mark)
11638 {
11639 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
11640 continue;
11641 }
11642
11643 if (!flinfo->info->resolve_section_groups
11644 && (o->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_GROUP)) == SEC_GROUP)
11645 {
11646 /* Deal with the group signature symbol. */
11647 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (o);
11648 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
11649 asection *osec = o->output_section;
11650
11651 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info));
11652 if (symndx >= locsymcount
11653 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
11654 && flinfo->sections[symndx] == NULL))
11655 {
11656 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
11657
11658 h = get_link_hash_entry (sym_hashes, symndx, extsymoff);
11659 if (h == NULL)
11660 {
11661 _bfd_error_handler
11662 /* xgettext:c-format */
11663 (_("error: %pB: unable to create group section symbol"),
11664 input_bfd);
11665 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11666 return false;
11667 }
11668
11669 /* Arrange for symbol to be output. */
11670 h->indx = -2;
11671 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = -2;
11672 }
11673 else if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isymbuf[symndx].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
11674 {
11675 /* We'll use the output section target_index. */
11676 asection *sec = flinfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
11677 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = sec->target_index;
11678 }
11679 else
11680 {
11681 if (flinfo->indices[symndx] == -1)
11682 {
11683 /* Otherwise output the local symbol now. */
11684 Elf_Internal_Sym sym = isymbuf[symndx];
11685 asection *sec = flinfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
11686 const char *name;
11687 long indx;
11688 int ret;
11689
11690 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
11691 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
11692 sym.st_name);
11693 if (name == NULL)
11694 return false;
11695
11696 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
11697 sec);
11698 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
11699 return false;
11700
11701 sym.st_value += o->output_offset;
11702
11703 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
11704 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name, &sym, o,
11705 NULL);
11706 if (ret == 0)
11707 return false;
11708 else if (ret == 1)
11709 flinfo->indices[symndx] = indx;
11710 else
11711 abort ();
11712 }
11713 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
11714 = flinfo->indices[symndx];
11715 }
11716 }
11717
11718 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
11719 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
11720 continue;
11721
11722 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
11723 {
11724 /* Section was created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
11725 or somesuch. */
11726 continue;
11727 }
11728
11729 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
11730 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
11731 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
11732 the routines which work on output files. */
11733 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
11734 {
11735 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
11736 if (bed->caches_rawsize
11737 && o->rawsize != 0
11738 && o->rawsize < o->size)
11739 {
11740 memcpy (flinfo->contents, contents, o->rawsize);
11741 contents = flinfo->contents;
11742 }
11743 }
11744 else if (!(o->flags & SEC_RELOC)
11745 && !bed->elf_backend_write_section
11746 && o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11747 /* A MERGE section that has no relocations doesn't need the
11748 contents anymore, they have been recorded earlier. Except
11749 if the backend has special provisions for writing sections. */
11750 contents = NULL;
11751 else
11752 {
11753 contents = flinfo->contents;
11754 if (! _bfd_elf_link_mmap_section_contents (input_bfd, o,
11755 &contents))
11756 return false;
11757 }
11758
11759 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
11760 {
11761 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
11762 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
11763 int action_discarded;
11764 int ret;
11765
11766 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
11767 internal_relocs
11768 = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs (input_bfd, flinfo->info, o,
11769 flinfo->external_relocs,
11770 flinfo->internal_relocs,
11771 false);
11772 if (internal_relocs == NULL
11773 && o->reloc_count > 0)
11774 return false;
11775
11776 action_discarded = -1;
11777 if (!elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (o))
11778 action_discarded = (*bed->action_discarded) (o);
11779
11780 /* Run through the relocs evaluating complex reloc symbols and
11781 looking for relocs against symbols from discarded sections
11782 or section symbols from removed link-once sections.
11783 Complain about relocs against discarded sections. Zero
11784 relocs against removed link-once sections. */
11785
11786 rel = internal_relocs;
11787 relend = rel + o->reloc_count;
11788 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
11789 {
11790 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
11791 unsigned int s_type;
11792 asection **ps, *sec;
11793 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
11794 const char *sym_name;
11795
11796 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
11797 continue;
11798
11799 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
11800 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
11801 && flinfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
11802 {
11803 h = get_link_hash_entry (sym_hashes, r_symndx, extsymoff);
11804
11805 /* Badly formatted input files can contain relocs that
11806 reference non-existant symbols. Check here so that
11807 we do not seg fault. */
11808 if (h == NULL)
11809 {
11810 _bfd_error_handler
11811 /* xgettext:c-format */
11812 (_("error: %pB contains a reloc (%#" PRIx64 ") for section '%pA' "
11813 "that references a non-existent global symbol"),
11814 input_bfd, (uint64_t) rel->r_info, o);
11815 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11816 return false;
11817 }
11818
11819 s_type = h->type;
11820
11821 /* If a plugin symbol is referenced from a non-IR file,
11822 mark the symbol as undefined. Note that the
11823 linker may attach linker created dynamic sections
11824 to the plugin bfd. Symbols defined in linker
11825 created sections are not plugin symbols. */
11826 if ((h->root.non_ir_ref_regular
11827 || h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic)
11828 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11829 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11830 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags
11831 & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0
11832 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
11833 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
11834 & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
11835 {
11836 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
11837 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
11838 }
11839
11840 ps = NULL;
11841 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11842 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11843 ps = &h->root.u.def.section;
11844
11845 sym_name = h->root.root.string;
11846 }
11847 else
11848 {
11849 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym = isymbuf + r_symndx;
11850
11851 s_type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info);
11852 ps = &flinfo->sections[r_symndx];
11853 sym_name = bfd_elf_sym_name (input_bfd, symtab_hdr,
11854 sym, *ps);
11855 }
11856
11857 if ((s_type == STT_RELC || s_type == STT_SRELC)
11858 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11859 {
11860 bfd_vma val;
11861 bfd_vma dot = (rel->r_offset
11862 + o->output_offset + o->output_section->vma);
11863 #ifdef DEBUG
11864 printf ("Encountered a complex symbol!");
11865 printf (" (input_bfd %s, section %s, reloc %ld\n",
11866 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), o->name,
11867 (long) (rel - internal_relocs));
11868 printf (" symbol: idx %8.8lx, name %s\n",
11869 r_symndx, sym_name);
11870 printf (" reloc : info %8.8lx, addr %8.8lx\n",
11871 (unsigned long) rel->r_info,
11872 (unsigned long) rel->r_offset);
11873 #endif
11874 if (!eval_symbol (&val, &sym_name, input_bfd, flinfo, dot,
11875 isymbuf, locsymcount, s_type == STT_SRELC))
11876 return false;
11877
11878 /* Symbol evaluated OK. Update to absolute value. */
11879 set_symbol_value (input_bfd, isymbuf, locsymcount,
11880 r_symndx, val);
11881 continue;
11882 }
11883
11884 if (action_discarded != -1 && ps != NULL)
11885 {
11886 /* Complain if the definition comes from a
11887 discarded section. */
11888 if ((sec = *ps) != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
11889 {
11890 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF);
11891 if (action_discarded & COMPLAIN)
11892 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
11893 /* xgettext:c-format */
11894 (_("%X`%s' referenced in section `%pA' of %pB: "
11895 "defined in discarded section `%pA' of %pB\n"),
11896 sym_name, o, input_bfd, sec, sec->owner);
11897
11898 /* Try to do the best we can to support buggy old
11899 versions of gcc. Pretend that the symbol is
11900 really defined in the kept linkonce section.
11901 FIXME: This is quite broken. Modifying the
11902 symbol here means we will be changing all later
11903 uses of the symbol, not just in this section. */
11904 if (action_discarded & PRETEND)
11905 {
11906 asection *kept;
11907
11908 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (sec,
11909 flinfo->info);
11910 if (kept != NULL)
11911 {
11912 *ps = kept;
11913 continue;
11914 }
11915 }
11916 }
11917 }
11918 }
11919
11920 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
11921
11922 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
11923 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
11924 and generating a relocatable output file) adjusting the
11925 reloc addend as necessary.
11926
11927 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
11928 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
11929
11930 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
11931 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
11932 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
11933
11934 When generating relocatable output, the back end routine
11935 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
11936 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
11937 corresponding to the output section, which will require
11938 the addend to be adjusted. */
11939
11940 ret = (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
11941 input_bfd, o, contents,
11942 internal_relocs,
11943 isymbuf,
11944 flinfo->sections);
11945 if (!ret)
11946 return false;
11947
11948 if (ret == 2
11949 || bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
11950 || flinfo->info->emitrelocations)
11951 {
11952 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
11953 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend, *irelamid;
11954 bfd_vma last_offset;
11955 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
11956 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_list, **rela_hash_list;
11957 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr, *input_rela_hdr;
11958 unsigned int next_erel;
11959 bool rela_normal;
11960 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi, *esdo;
11961
11962 esdi = elf_section_data (o);
11963 esdo = elf_section_data (o->output_section);
11964 rela_normal = false;
11965
11966 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
11967
11968 irela = internal_relocs;
11969 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
11970 rel_hash = PTR_ADD (esdo->rel.hashes, esdo->rel.count);
11971 /* We start processing the REL relocs, if any. When we reach
11972 IRELAMID in the loop, we switch to the RELA relocs. */
11973 irelamid = irela;
11974 if (esdi->rel.hdr != NULL)
11975 irelamid += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel.hdr)
11976 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
11977 rel_hash_list = rel_hash;
11978 rela_hash_list = NULL;
11979 last_offset = o->output_offset;
11980 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11981 last_offset += o->output_section->vma;
11982 for (next_erel = 0; irela < irelaend; irela++, next_erel++)
11983 {
11984 unsigned long r_symndx;
11985 asection *sec;
11986 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
11987
11988 if (next_erel == bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11989 {
11990 rel_hash++;
11991 next_erel = 0;
11992 }
11993
11994 if (irela == irelamid)
11995 {
11996 rel_hash = PTR_ADD (esdo->rela.hashes, esdo->rela.count);
11997 rela_hash_list = rel_hash;
11998 rela_normal = bed->rela_normal;
11999 }
12000
12001 irela->r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd,
12002 flinfo->info, o,
12003 irela->r_offset);
12004 if (irela->r_offset >= (bfd_vma) -2)
12005 {
12006 /* This is a reloc for a deleted entry or somesuch.
12007 Turn it into an R_*_NONE reloc, at the same
12008 offset as the last reloc. elf_eh_frame.c and
12009 bfd_elf_discard_info rely on reloc offsets
12010 being ordered. */
12011 irela->r_offset = last_offset;
12012 irela->r_info = 0;
12013 irela->r_addend = 0;
12014 continue;
12015 }
12016
12017 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
12018
12019 /* Relocs in an executable have to be virtual addresses. */
12020 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
12021 irela->r_offset += o->output_section->vma;
12022
12023 last_offset = irela->r_offset;
12024
12025 r_symndx = irela->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
12026 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
12027 continue;
12028
12029 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
12030 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
12031 && flinfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
12032 {
12033 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh;
12034
12035 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
12036 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
12037 we do not know the symbol index of any global
12038 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
12039 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
12040 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
12041 set at the end of bfd_elf_final_link. */
12042 rh = get_link_hash_entry (elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd),
12043 r_symndx, extsymoff);
12044 if (rh == NULL)
12045 {
12046 /* FIXME: Generate an error ? */
12047 continue;
12048 }
12049
12050 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym
12051 that this symbol is used by a reloc. */
12052 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0);
12053 rh->indx = -2;
12054 *rel_hash = rh;
12055
12056 continue;
12057 }
12058
12059 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
12060
12061 *rel_hash = NULL;
12062 sym = isymbuf[r_symndx];
12063 sec = flinfo->sections[r_symndx];
12064 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_SECTION)
12065 {
12066 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
12067 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
12068 processor specific section. */
12069 r_symndx = STN_UNDEF;
12070 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
12071 ;
12072 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
12073 {
12074 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
12075 return false;
12076 }
12077 else
12078 {
12079 asection *osec = sec->output_section;
12080
12081 /* If we have discarded a section, the output
12082 section will be the absolute section. In
12083 case of discarded SEC_MERGE sections, use
12084 the kept section. relocate_section should
12085 have already handled discarded linkonce
12086 sections. */
12087 if (bfd_is_abs_section (osec)
12088 && sec->kept_section != NULL
12089 && sec->kept_section->output_section != NULL)
12090 {
12091 osec = sec->kept_section->output_section;
12092 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
12093 }
12094
12095 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (osec))
12096 {
12097 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
12098 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
12099 {
12100 irela->r_addend += osec->vma;
12101 osec = _bfd_nearby_section (output_bfd, osec,
12102 osec->vma);
12103 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
12104 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
12105 }
12106 }
12107 }
12108
12109 /* Adjust the addend according to where the
12110 section winds up in the output section. */
12111 if (rela_normal)
12112 irela->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
12113 }
12114 else
12115 {
12116 if (flinfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
12117 {
12118 unsigned long shlink;
12119 const char *name;
12120 asection *osec;
12121 long indx;
12122
12123 if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
12124 {
12125 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
12126 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
12127 return false;
12128 }
12129
12130 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
12131 since it is needed by a reloc, we
12132 must output it now. */
12133 shlink = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
12134 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
12135 (input_bfd, shlink, sym.st_name));
12136 if (name == NULL)
12137 return false;
12138
12139 osec = sec->output_section;
12140 sym.st_shndx =
12141 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
12142 osec);
12143 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
12144 return false;
12145
12146 sym.st_value += sec->output_offset;
12147 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
12148 {
12149 sym.st_value += osec->vma;
12150 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
12151 {
12152 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab
12153 = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
12154
12155 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS
12156 segment base. */
12157 if (htab->tls_sec != NULL)
12158 sym.st_value -= htab->tls_sec->vma;
12159 else
12160 sym.st_info
12161 = ELF_ST_INFO (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info),
12162 STT_NOTYPE);
12163 }
12164 }
12165
12166 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
12167 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name,
12168 &sym, sec,
12169 NULL);
12170 if (ret == 0)
12171 return false;
12172 else if (ret == 1)
12173 flinfo->indices[r_symndx] = indx;
12174 else
12175 abort ();
12176 }
12177
12178 r_symndx = flinfo->indices[r_symndx];
12179 }
12180
12181 irela->r_info = ((bfd_vma) r_symndx << r_sym_shift
12182 | (irela->r_info & r_type_mask));
12183 }
12184
12185 /* Swap out the relocs. */
12186 input_rel_hdr = esdi->rel.hdr;
12187 if (input_rel_hdr && input_rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
12188 {
12189 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
12190 input_rel_hdr,
12191 internal_relocs,
12192 rel_hash_list))
12193 return false;
12194 internal_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
12195 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
12196 rel_hash_list += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
12197 }
12198
12199 input_rela_hdr = esdi->rela.hdr;
12200 if (input_rela_hdr && input_rela_hdr->sh_size != 0)
12201 {
12202 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
12203 input_rela_hdr,
12204 internal_relocs,
12205 rela_hash_list))
12206 return false;
12207 }
12208 }
12209 }
12210
12211 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
12212 if (bed->elf_backend_write_section
12213 && (*bed->elf_backend_write_section) (output_bfd, flinfo->info, o,
12214 contents))
12215 {
12216 /* Section written out. */
12217 }
12218 else switch (o->sec_info_type)
12219 {
12220 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
12221 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
12222 (output_bfd,
12223 &elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->stab_info,
12224 o, &elf_section_data (o)->sec_info, contents)))
12225 return false;
12226 break;
12227 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE:
12228 if (! _bfd_write_merged_section (output_bfd, o,
12229 elf_section_data (o)->sec_info))
12230 return false;
12231 break;
12232 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
12233 {
12234 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
12235 o, contents))
12236 return false;
12237 }
12238 break;
12239 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY:
12240 {
12241 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry (output_bfd,
12242 flinfo->info,
12243 o, contents))
12244 return false;
12245 }
12246 break;
12247 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME:
12248 {
12249 /* Merge SFrame section into the SFrame encoder context of the
12250 output_bfd's section. The final .sframe output section will
12251 be written out later. */
12252 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_section_sframe (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
12253 o, contents))
12254 return false;
12255 }
12256 break;
12257 default:
12258 {
12259 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE))
12260 {
12261 file_ptr offset = (file_ptr) o->output_offset;
12262 bfd_size_type todo = o->size;
12263
12264 offset *= bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd, o);
12265
12266 if ((o->flags & SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY)
12267 && o->size > address_size)
12268 {
12269 /* Reverse-copy input section to output. */
12270
12271 if ((o->size & (address_size - 1)) != 0
12272 || (o->reloc_count != 0
12273 && (o->size * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel
12274 != o->reloc_count * address_size)))
12275 {
12276 _bfd_error_handler
12277 /* xgettext:c-format */
12278 (_("error: %pB: size of section %pA is not "
12279 "multiple of address size"),
12280 input_bfd, o);
12281 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
12282 return false;
12283 }
12284
12285 do
12286 {
12287 todo -= address_size;
12288 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
12289 o->output_section,
12290 contents + todo,
12291 offset,
12292 address_size))
12293 return false;
12294 if (todo == 0)
12295 break;
12296 offset += address_size;
12297 }
12298 while (1);
12299 }
12300 else if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
12301 o->output_section,
12302 contents,
12303 offset, todo))
12304 return false;
12305 }
12306 }
12307 break;
12308 }
12309
12310 /* Munmap the section contents for each input section. */
12311 _bfd_elf_link_munmap_section_contents (o);
12312 }
12313
12314 return true;
12315 }
12316
12317 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
12318 requested by the linker, and does not come from any input file. This
12319 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
12320 with -Ur. */
12321
12322 static bool
12323 elf_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
12324 struct bfd_link_info *info,
12325 asection *output_section,
12326 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
12327 {
12328 reloc_howto_type *howto;
12329 long indx;
12330 bfd_vma offset;
12331 bfd_vma addend;
12332 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata;
12333 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
12334 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
12335 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
12336 Elf_Internal_Rela irel[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
12337 bfd_byte *erel;
12338 unsigned int i;
12339 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (output_section);
12340
12341 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
12342 if (howto == NULL)
12343 {
12344 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
12345 return false;
12346 }
12347
12348 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
12349
12350 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
12351 reldata = &esdo->rel;
12352 else if (esdo->rela.hdr)
12353 reldata = &esdo->rela;
12354 else
12355 {
12356 reldata = NULL;
12357 BFD_ASSERT (0);
12358 }
12359
12360 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
12361 rel_hash_ptr = reldata->hashes + reldata->count;
12362 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
12363 {
12364 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
12365 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
12366 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
12367 }
12368 else
12369 {
12370 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
12371
12372 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
12373 actually against the section. */
12374 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
12375 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
12376 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
12377 false, false, true));
12378 if (h != NULL
12379 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
12380 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
12381 {
12382 asection *section;
12383
12384 section = h->root.u.def.section;
12385 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
12386 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
12387 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
12388 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
12389 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
12390 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
12391 }
12392 else if (h != NULL)
12393 {
12394 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
12395 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
12396 h->indx = -2;
12397 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
12398 indx = 0;
12399 }
12400 else
12401 {
12402 (*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
12403 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, 0);
12404 indx = 0;
12405 }
12406 }
12407
12408 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
12409 object file. */
12410 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
12411 {
12412 bfd_size_type size;
12413 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
12414 bfd_byte *buf;
12415 bool ok;
12416 const char *sym_name;
12417 bfd_size_type octets;
12418
12419 size = (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
12420 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
12421 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
12422 return false;
12423 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
12424 switch (rstat)
12425 {
12426 case bfd_reloc_ok:
12427 break;
12428
12429 default:
12430 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
12431 abort ();
12432
12433 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
12434 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
12435 sym_name = bfd_section_name (link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section);
12436 else
12437 sym_name = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name;
12438 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) (info, NULL, sym_name,
12439 howto->name, addend, NULL, NULL,
12440 (bfd_vma) 0);
12441 break;
12442 }
12443
12444 octets = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd,
12445 output_section);
12446 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
12447 octets, size);
12448 free (buf);
12449 if (! ok)
12450 return false;
12451 }
12452
12453 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
12454 relocatable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
12455 file. */
12456 offset = link_order->offset;
12457 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
12458 offset += output_section->vma;
12459
12460 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; i++)
12461 {
12462 irel[i].r_offset = offset;
12463 irel[i].r_info = 0;
12464 irel[i].r_addend = 0;
12465 }
12466 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
12467 irel[0].r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
12468 else
12469 #ifdef BFD64
12470 irel[0].r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
12471 #else
12472 BFD_FAIL();
12473 #endif
12474
12475 rel_hdr = reldata->hdr;
12476 erel = rel_hdr->contents;
12477 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
12478 {
12479 erel += reldata->count * bed->s->sizeof_rel;
12480 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
12481 }
12482 else
12483 {
12484 irel[0].r_addend = addend;
12485 erel += reldata->count * bed->s->sizeof_rela;
12486 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
12487 }
12488
12489 ++reldata->count;
12490
12491 return true;
12492 }
12493
12494 /* Generate an import library in INFO->implib_bfd from symbols in ABFD.
12495 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
12496
12497 static bool
12498 elf_output_implib (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
12499 {
12500 bool ret = false;
12501 bfd *implib_bfd;
12502 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
12503 flagword flags;
12504 enum bfd_architecture arch;
12505 unsigned int mach;
12506 asymbol **sympp = NULL;
12507 long symsize;
12508 long symcount;
12509 long src_count;
12510 elf_symbol_type *osymbuf;
12511 size_t amt;
12512
12513 implib_bfd = info->out_implib_bfd;
12514 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12515
12516 if (!bfd_set_format (implib_bfd, bfd_object))
12517 return false;
12518
12519 /* Use flag from executable but make it a relocatable object. */
12520 flags = bfd_get_file_flags (abfd);
12521 flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
12522 if (!bfd_set_start_address (implib_bfd, 0)
12523 || !bfd_set_file_flags (implib_bfd, flags & ~EXEC_P))
12524 return false;
12525
12526 /* Copy architecture of output file to import library file. */
12527 arch = bfd_get_arch (abfd);
12528 mach = bfd_get_mach (abfd);
12529 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (implib_bfd, arch, mach)
12530 && (abfd->target_defaulted
12531 || bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_get_arch (implib_bfd)))
12532 return false;
12533
12534 /* Get symbol table size. */
12535 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
12536 if (symsize < 0)
12537 return false;
12538
12539 /* Read in the symbol table. */
12540 sympp = (asymbol **) bfd_malloc (symsize);
12541 if (sympp == NULL)
12542 return false;
12543
12544 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, sympp);
12545 if (symcount < 0)
12546 goto free_sym_buf;
12547
12548 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private header data it
12549 understands from the output BFD to the import library BFD. */
12550 if (! bfd_copy_private_header_data (abfd, implib_bfd))
12551 goto free_sym_buf;
12552
12553 /* Filter symbols to appear in the import library. */
12554 if (bed->elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols)
12555 symcount = bed->elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols (abfd, info, sympp,
12556 symcount);
12557 else
12558 symcount = _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols (abfd, info, sympp, symcount);
12559 if (symcount == 0)
12560 {
12561 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
12562 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: no symbol found for import library"),
12563 implib_bfd);
12564 goto free_sym_buf;
12565 }
12566
12567
12568 /* Make symbols absolute. */
12569 amt = symcount * sizeof (*osymbuf);
12570 osymbuf = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (implib_bfd, amt);
12571 if (osymbuf == NULL)
12572 goto free_sym_buf;
12573
12574 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
12575 {
12576 memcpy (&osymbuf[src_count], (elf_symbol_type *) sympp[src_count],
12577 sizeof (*osymbuf));
12578 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12579 osymbuf[src_count].internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
12580 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.value += sympp[src_count]->section->vma;
12581 osymbuf[src_count].internal_elf_sym.st_value =
12582 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.value;
12583 sympp[src_count] = &osymbuf[src_count].symbol;
12584 }
12585
12586 bfd_set_symtab (implib_bfd, sympp, symcount);
12587
12588 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
12589 from the output BFD to the import library BFD. This is done last
12590 to permit the routine to look at the filtered symbol table. */
12591 if (! bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (abfd, implib_bfd))
12592 goto free_sym_buf;
12593
12594 if (!bfd_close (implib_bfd))
12595 goto free_sym_buf;
12596
12597 ret = true;
12598
12599 free_sym_buf:
12600 free (sympp);
12601 return ret;
12602 }
12603
12604 static void
12605 elf_final_link_free (bfd *obfd, struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo)
12606 {
12607 asection *o;
12608
12609 if (flinfo->symstrtab != NULL)
12610 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (flinfo->symstrtab);
12611 free (flinfo->contents);
12612 free (flinfo->external_relocs);
12613 free (flinfo->internal_relocs);
12614 free (flinfo->external_syms);
12615 free (flinfo->locsym_shndx);
12616 free (flinfo->internal_syms);
12617 free (flinfo->indices);
12618 free (flinfo->sections);
12619 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf != (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) -1)
12620 free (flinfo->symshndxbuf);
12621 for (o = obfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12622 {
12623 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12624 free (esdo->rel.hashes);
12625 free (esdo->rela.hashes);
12626 }
12627 }
12628
12629 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
12630
12631 bool
12632 bfd_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
12633 {
12634 bool dynamic;
12635 bool emit_relocs;
12636 bfd *dynobj;
12637 struct elf_final_link_info flinfo;
12638 asection *o;
12639 struct bfd_link_order *p;
12640 bfd *sub;
12641 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
12642 bfd_size_type max_external_reloc_size;
12643 bfd_size_type max_internal_reloc_count;
12644 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
12645 bfd_size_type max_sym_shndx_count;
12646 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
12647 unsigned int i;
12648 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
12649 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
12650 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12651 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo;
12652 bool merged;
12653 size_t relativecount;
12654 size_t relr_entsize;
12655 asection *reldyn = 0;
12656 bfd_size_type amt;
12657 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
12658 bool sections_removed;
12659
12660 if (!is_elf_hash_table (&htab->root))
12661 return false;
12662
12663 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
12664 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
12665
12666 dynamic = htab->dynamic_sections_created;
12667 dynobj = htab->dynobj;
12668
12669 emit_relocs = (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
12670 || info->emitrelocations);
12671
12672 memset (&flinfo, 0, sizeof (flinfo));
12673 flinfo.info = info;
12674 flinfo.output_bfd = abfd;
12675 flinfo.symstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
12676 if (flinfo.symstrtab == NULL)
12677 return false;
12678
12679 if (! dynamic)
12680 {
12681 flinfo.hash_sec = NULL;
12682 flinfo.symver_sec = NULL;
12683 }
12684 else
12685 {
12686 flinfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".hash");
12687 /* Note that dynsym_sec can be NULL (on VMS). */
12688 flinfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
12689 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */
12690 }
12691
12692 if (info->unique_symbol
12693 && !bfd_hash_table_init (&flinfo.local_hash_table,
12694 local_hash_newfunc,
12695 sizeof (struct local_hash_entry)))
12696 return false;
12697
12698 /* The object attributes have been merged. Remove the input
12699 sections from the link, and set the contents of the output
12700 section. */
12701 sections_removed = false;
12702 const char *obj_attrs_section = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_section;
12703 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12704 {
12705 bool remove_section = false;
12706
12707 if ((obj_attrs_section && strcmp (o->name, obj_attrs_section) == 0)
12708 || strcmp (o->name, ".gnu.attributes") == 0)
12709 {
12710 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
12711 {
12712 asection *input_section;
12713
12714 if (p->type != bfd_indirect_link_order)
12715 continue;
12716 input_section = p->u.indirect.section;
12717 /* Hack: reset the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag so that
12718 elf_link_input_bfd ignores this section. */
12719 input_section->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
12720 }
12721
12722 /* Skip this section later on. */
12723 o->map_head.link_order = NULL;
12724
12725 bfd_vma attr_size = bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (abfd);
12726 /* Once ELF headers have been written, the size of a section is
12727 frozen. We need to set the size of the attribute section before
12728 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. */
12729 bfd_set_section_size (o, attr_size);
12730 if (attr_size > 0)
12731 elf_obj_build_attributes (abfd) = o;
12732 else
12733 remove_section = true;
12734 }
12735 else if ((o->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0 && o->size == 0)
12736 {
12737 /* Remove empty group section from linker output. */
12738 remove_section = true;
12739 }
12740 if (remove_section)
12741 {
12742 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
12743 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, o);
12744 abfd->section_count--;
12745 sections_removed = true;
12746 }
12747 }
12748 if (sections_removed)
12749 _bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms (abfd, info);
12750
12751 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
12752 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
12753 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
12754 #ifdef USE_MMAP
12755 if (bed->use_mmap)
12756 {
12757 /* Mmap is used only if section size >= the minimum mmap section
12758 size. The initial max_contents_size value covers all sections
12759 smaller than the minimum mmap section size. It may be increased
12760 for compressed or linker created sections or sections whose
12761 rawsize != size. max_external_reloc_size covers all relocation
12762 sections smaller than the minimum mmap section size. */
12763 max_contents_size = _bfd_minimum_mmap_size;
12764 max_external_reloc_size = _bfd_minimum_mmap_size;
12765 }
12766 else
12767 #endif
12768 {
12769 max_contents_size = 0;
12770 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
12771 }
12772 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
12773 max_sym_count = 0;
12774 max_sym_shndx_count = 0;
12775 merged = false;
12776 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12777 {
12778 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12779 o->reloc_count = 0;
12780
12781 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
12782 {
12783 unsigned int reloc_count = 0;
12784 unsigned int additional_reloc_count = 0;
12785 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi = NULL;
12786
12787 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
12788 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
12789 reloc_count = 1;
12790 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
12791 {
12792 asection *sec;
12793
12794 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
12795
12796 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
12797 link. This will normally be every section. We need
12798 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
12799 the linker has decided to not include. */
12800 sec->linker_mark = true;
12801
12802 if (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
12803 merged = true;
12804
12805 #ifdef USE_MMAP
12806 /* Mmap is used only on non-compressed, non-linker created
12807 sections whose rawsize == size. */
12808 if (!bed->use_mmap
12809 || sec->compress_status != COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE
12810 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
12811 || sec->rawsize != sec->size)
12812 #endif
12813 {
12814 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
12815 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
12816 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
12817 max_contents_size = sec->size;
12818 }
12819
12820 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
12821 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
12822 {
12823 size_t sym_count;
12824
12825 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
12826 symbols. */
12827 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
12828 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
12829 / bed->s->sizeof_sym);
12830 else
12831 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
12832
12833 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
12834 max_sym_count = sym_count;
12835
12836 if (sym_count > max_sym_shndx_count
12837 && elf_symtab_shndx_list (sec->owner) != NULL)
12838 max_sym_shndx_count = sym_count;
12839
12840 esdi = elf_section_data (sec);
12841
12842 if (esdi->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
12843 || esdi->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
12844 /* Some backends use reloc_count in relocation sections
12845 to count particular types of relocs. Of course,
12846 reloc sections themselves can't have relocations. */
12847 ;
12848 else if (emit_relocs)
12849 {
12850 reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
12851 if (bed->elf_backend_count_additional_relocs)
12852 {
12853 int c;
12854 c = (*bed->elf_backend_count_additional_relocs) (sec);
12855 additional_reloc_count += c;
12856 }
12857 }
12858 else if (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs)
12859 reloc_count = (*bed->elf_backend_count_relocs) (info, sec);
12860
12861 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
12862 {
12863 #ifdef USE_MMAP
12864 if (!bed->use_mmap)
12865 #endif
12866 {
12867 size_t ext_size = 0;
12868
12869 if (esdi->rel.hdr != NULL)
12870 ext_size = esdi->rel.hdr->sh_size;
12871 if (esdi->rela.hdr != NULL)
12872 ext_size += esdi->rela.hdr->sh_size;
12873
12874 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
12875 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
12876 }
12877 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
12878 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
12879 }
12880 }
12881 }
12882
12883 if (reloc_count == 0)
12884 continue;
12885
12886 reloc_count += additional_reloc_count;
12887 o->reloc_count += reloc_count;
12888
12889 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order && emit_relocs)
12890 {
12891 if (esdi->rel.hdr)
12892 {
12893 esdo->rel.count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel.hdr);
12894 esdo->rel.count += additional_reloc_count;
12895 }
12896 if (esdi->rela.hdr)
12897 {
12898 esdo->rela.count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rela.hdr);
12899 esdo->rela.count += additional_reloc_count;
12900 }
12901 }
12902 else
12903 {
12904 if (o->use_rela_p)
12905 esdo->rela.count += reloc_count;
12906 else
12907 esdo->rel.count += reloc_count;
12908 }
12909 }
12910
12911 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
12912 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
12913 else
12914 {
12915 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
12916 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
12917 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
12918 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
12919 }
12920
12921 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
12922 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
12923 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
12924 sections are handled correctly. */
12925 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
12926 && ! o->user_set_vma)
12927 o->vma = 0;
12928 }
12929
12930 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info) && merged)
12931 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms, abfd);
12932
12933 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
12934 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
12935 to create a symbol table. */
12936 abfd->symcount = info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs;
12937 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
12938 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
12939 goto error_return;
12940
12941 /* Set sizes, and assign file positions for reloc sections. */
12942 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12943 {
12944 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12945 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
12946 {
12947 if (esdo->rel.hdr
12948 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, &esdo->rel)))
12949 goto error_return;
12950
12951 if (esdo->rela.hdr
12952 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, &esdo->rela)))
12953 goto error_return;
12954 }
12955
12956 /* _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions makes temporary use
12957 of target_index. Reset it. */
12958 o->target_index = 0;
12959
12960 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them
12961 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */
12962 esdo->rel.count = 0;
12963 esdo->rela.count = 0;
12964
12965 if ((esdo->this_hdr.sh_offset == (file_ptr) -1)
12966 && !bfd_section_is_ctf (o))
12967 {
12968 /* Cache the section contents so that they can be compressed
12969 later. Use bfd_malloc since it will be freed by
12970 bfd_compress_section_contents. */
12971 unsigned char *contents = esdo->this_hdr.contents;
12972 if (contents != NULL)
12973 abort ();
12974 contents
12975 = (unsigned char *) bfd_malloc (esdo->this_hdr.sh_size);
12976 if (contents == NULL)
12977 goto error_return;
12978 esdo->this_hdr.contents = contents;
12979 }
12980 }
12981
12982 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except .symtab,
12983 .strtab, and non-loaded reloc and compressed debugging sections. We start
12984 the .symtab section at the current file position, and write directly to it.
12985 We build the .strtab section in memory. */
12986 abfd->symcount = 0;
12987 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
12988 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
12989 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
12990 /* sh_flags, sh_addr and sh_size all start off zero. */
12991 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12992 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
12993 /* sh_info is set below. */
12994 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
12995 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
12996
12997 if (max_sym_count < 20)
12998 max_sym_count = 20;
12999 htab->strtabsize = max_sym_count;
13000 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct elf_sym_strtab);
13001 htab->strtab = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13002 if (htab->strtab == NULL)
13003 goto error_return;
13004 /* The real buffer will be allocated in elf_link_swap_symbols_out. */
13005 flinfo.symshndxbuf
13006 = (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF)
13007 ? (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) -1 : NULL);
13008
13009 if (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs)
13010 {
13011 file_ptr off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
13012
13013 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true, 0);
13014
13015 /* Note that at this point elf_next_file_pos (abfd) is
13016 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
13017 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
13018
13019 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
13020 dummy symbol. */
13021 elfsym.st_value = 0;
13022 elfsym.st_size = 0;
13023 elfsym.st_info = 0;
13024 elfsym.st_other = 0;
13025 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
13026 elfsym.st_target_internal = 0;
13027 if (elf_link_output_symstrtab (&flinfo, NULL, &elfsym,
13028 bfd_und_section_ptr, NULL) != 1)
13029 goto error_return;
13030
13031 /* Output a symbol for each section if asked or they are used for
13032 relocs. These symbols usually have no names. We store the
13033 index of each one in the index field of the section, so that
13034 we can find it again when outputting relocs. */
13035
13036 if (bfd_keep_unused_section_symbols (abfd) || emit_relocs)
13037 {
13038 bool name_local_sections
13039 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
13040 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
13041 const char *name = NULL;
13042
13043 elfsym.st_size = 0;
13044 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
13045 elfsym.st_other = 0;
13046 elfsym.st_value = 0;
13047 elfsym.st_target_internal = 0;
13048 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
13049 {
13050 o = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
13051 if (o != NULL)
13052 {
13053 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
13054 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
13055 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
13056 elfsym.st_value = o->vma;
13057 if (name_local_sections)
13058 name = o->name;
13059 if (elf_link_output_symstrtab (&flinfo, name, &elfsym, o,
13060 NULL) != 1)
13061 goto error_return;
13062 }
13063 }
13064 }
13065 }
13066
13067 /* On some targets like Irix 5 the symbol split between local and global
13068 ones recorded in the sh_info field needs to be done between section
13069 and all other symbols. */
13070 if (bed->elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section
13071 && bed->elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section (abfd))
13072 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
13073
13074 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
13075 files. */
13076 if (max_contents_size != 0)
13077 {
13078 flinfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
13079 if (flinfo.contents == NULL)
13080 goto error_return;
13081 }
13082
13083 if (max_external_reloc_size != 0)
13084 {
13085 flinfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
13086 if (flinfo.external_relocs == NULL)
13087 goto error_return;
13088 }
13089
13090 if (max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
13091 {
13092 amt = max_internal_reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
13093 flinfo.internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13094 if (flinfo.internal_relocs == NULL)
13095 goto error_return;
13096 }
13097
13098 if (max_sym_count != 0)
13099 {
13100 amt = max_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13101 flinfo.external_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13102 if (flinfo.external_syms == NULL)
13103 goto error_return;
13104
13105 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym);
13106 flinfo.internal_syms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13107 if (flinfo.internal_syms == NULL)
13108 goto error_return;
13109
13110 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
13111 flinfo.indices = (long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13112 if (flinfo.indices == NULL)
13113 goto error_return;
13114
13115 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
13116 flinfo.sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
13117 if (flinfo.sections == NULL)
13118 goto error_return;
13119 }
13120
13121 if (max_sym_shndx_count != 0)
13122 {
13123 amt = max_sym_shndx_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
13124 flinfo.locsym_shndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) bfd_malloc (amt);
13125 if (flinfo.locsym_shndx == NULL)
13126 goto error_return;
13127 }
13128
13129 if (htab->tls_sec)
13130 {
13131 bfd_vma base, end = 0; /* Both bytes. */
13132 asection *sec;
13133
13134 for (sec = htab->tls_sec;
13135 sec && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
13136 sec = sec->next)
13137 {
13138 bfd_size_type size = sec->size;
13139 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, sec);
13140
13141 if (size == 0
13142 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
13143 {
13144 struct bfd_link_order *ord = sec->map_tail.link_order;
13145
13146 if (ord != NULL)
13147 size = ord->offset * opb + ord->size;
13148 }
13149 end = sec->vma + size / opb;
13150 }
13151 base = htab->tls_sec->vma;
13152 /* Only align end of TLS section if static TLS doesn't have special
13153 alignment requirements. */
13154 if (bed->static_tls_alignment == 1)
13155 end = align_power (end, htab->tls_sec->alignment_power);
13156 htab->tls_size = end - base;
13157 }
13158
13159 if (!_bfd_elf_fixup_eh_frame_hdr (info))
13160 return false;
13161
13162 /* Finish relative relocations here after regular symbol processing
13163 is finished if DT_RELR is enabled. */
13164 if (info->enable_dt_relr
13165 && bed->finish_relative_relocs
13166 && !bed->finish_relative_relocs (info))
13167 info->callbacks->fatal
13168 (_("%P: %pB: failed to finish relative relocations\n"), abfd);
13169
13170 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
13171 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
13172 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
13173 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
13174 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
13175
13176 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
13177 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
13178 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
13179 we are generating relocatable output, and we see a reloc against
13180 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
13181 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
13182 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
13183 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
13184 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
13185 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocatable
13186 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
13187 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
13188 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
13189
13190 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
13191 sub->output_has_begun = false;
13192 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13193 {
13194 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
13195 {
13196 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
13197 && (bfd_get_flavour ((sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner))
13198 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13199 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass)
13200 {
13201 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
13202 {
13203 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&flinfo, sub))
13204 goto error_return;
13205 sub->output_has_begun = true;
13206 }
13207 }
13208 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
13209 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
13210 {
13211 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
13212 goto error_return;
13213 }
13214 else
13215 {
13216 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
13217 {
13218 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
13219 && (bfd_get_flavour (sub)
13220 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13221 && (elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
13222 != bed->s->elfclass))
13223 {
13224 const char *iclass, *oclass;
13225
13226 switch (bed->s->elfclass)
13227 {
13228 case ELFCLASS64: oclass = "ELFCLASS64"; break;
13229 case ELFCLASS32: oclass = "ELFCLASS32"; break;
13230 case ELFCLASSNONE: oclass = "ELFCLASSNONE"; break;
13231 default: abort ();
13232 }
13233
13234 switch (elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
13235 {
13236 case ELFCLASS64: iclass = "ELFCLASS64"; break;
13237 case ELFCLASS32: iclass = "ELFCLASS32"; break;
13238 case ELFCLASSNONE: iclass = "ELFCLASSNONE"; break;
13239 default: abort ();
13240 }
13241
13242 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
13243 _bfd_error_handler
13244 /* xgettext:c-format */
13245 (_("%pB: file class %s incompatible with %s"),
13246 sub, iclass, oclass);
13247 }
13248
13249 goto error_return;
13250 }
13251 }
13252 }
13253 }
13254
13255 /* Free symbol buffer if needed. */
13256 if (!info->reduce_memory_overheads)
13257 {
13258 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
13259 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13260 {
13261 free (elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf);
13262 elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf = NULL;
13263 }
13264 }
13265
13266 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a
13267 version script or due to symbol visibility. We do this in a
13268 separate step since ELF requires all local symbols to appear
13269 prior to any global symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if
13270 some global symbols were, in fact, converted to become local.
13271 FIXME: Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */
13272 eoinfo.failed = false;
13273 eoinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
13274 eoinfo.localsyms = true;
13275 eoinfo.file_sym_done = false;
13276 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, elf_link_output_extsym, &eoinfo);
13277 if (eoinfo.failed)
13278 goto error_return;
13279
13280 /* If backend needs to output some local symbols not present in the hash
13281 table, do it now. */
13282 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
13283 {
13284 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
13285 (abfd, info, &flinfo, elf_link_output_symstrtab)))
13286 goto error_return;
13287 }
13288
13289 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
13290 with the global symbols. Even if we want to strip everything we
13291 can, we still need to deal with those global symbols that got
13292 converted to local in a version script. */
13293
13294 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */
13295 if (!symtab_hdr->sh_info)
13296 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
13297
13298 if (dynamic
13299 && htab->dynsym != NULL
13300 && htab->dynsym->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
13301 {
13302 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
13303 bfd_byte *dynsym = htab->dynsym->contents;
13304
13305 o = htab->dynsym->output_section;
13306 elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_info = htab->local_dynsymcount + 1;
13307
13308 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */
13309 if (bfd_link_pic (info)
13310 || htab->is_relocatable_executable)
13311 {
13312 asection *s;
13313
13314 sym.st_size = 0;
13315 sym.st_name = 0;
13316 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
13317 sym.st_other = 0;
13318 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
13319
13320 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
13321 {
13322 int indx;
13323 bfd_byte *dest;
13324 long dynindx;
13325
13326 dynindx = elf_section_data (s)->dynindx;
13327 if (dynindx <= 0)
13328 continue;
13329 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
13330 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0);
13331 sym.st_shndx = indx;
13332 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
13333 goto error_return;
13334 sym.st_value = s->vma;
13335 dest = dynsym + dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13336
13337 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
13338
13339 if (info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym)
13340 info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym (dynindx, &sym);
13341
13342 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
13343 }
13344 }
13345
13346 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */
13347 if (htab->dynlocal)
13348 {
13349 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
13350 for (e = htab->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
13351 {
13352 asection *s;
13353 bfd_byte *dest;
13354
13355 /* Copy the internal symbol and turn off visibility.
13356 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote
13357 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */
13358 sym = e->isym;
13359 sym.st_other &= ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
13360 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
13361
13362 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd,
13363 e->isym.st_shndx);
13364 if (s != NULL
13365 && s->output_section != NULL
13366 && elf_section_data (s->output_section) != NULL)
13367 {
13368 sym.st_shndx =
13369 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx;
13370 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
13371 goto error_return;
13372 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma
13373 + s->output_offset
13374 + e->isym.st_value);
13375 }
13376
13377 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
13378
13379 if (info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym)
13380 info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym (e->dynindx, &sym);
13381
13382 dest = dynsym + e->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13383 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
13384 }
13385 }
13386 }
13387
13388 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
13389 eoinfo.failed = false;
13390 eoinfo.localsyms = false;
13391 eoinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
13392 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, elf_link_output_extsym, &eoinfo);
13393 if (eoinfo.failed)
13394 goto error_return;
13395
13396 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash
13397 table, do it now. */
13398 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms
13399 && (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs))
13400 {
13401 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
13402 (abfd, info, &flinfo, elf_link_output_symstrtab)))
13403 goto error_return;
13404 }
13405
13406 /* Finalize the .strtab section. */
13407 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (flinfo.symstrtab);
13408
13409 /* Swap out the .strtab section. */
13410 if (!elf_link_swap_symbols_out (&flinfo))
13411 goto error_return;
13412 free (htab->strtab);
13413 htab->strtab = NULL;
13414
13415 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
13416 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
13417 {
13418 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
13419 section. */
13420 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr = NULL;
13421 file_ptr off = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symtab_hdr->sh_size;
13422
13423 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
13424 {
13425 symtab_shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
13426
13427 if (symtab_shndx_hdr != NULL && symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
13428 {
13429 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
13430 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
13431 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
13432 amt = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
13433 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
13434
13435 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_shndx_hdr,
13436 off, true, 0);
13437
13438 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
13439 || (bfd_write (flinfo.symshndxbuf, amt, abfd) != amt))
13440 goto error_return;
13441 }
13442 }
13443
13444 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
13445 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
13446 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
13447 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
13448 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
13449 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (flinfo.symstrtab);
13450 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
13451 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
13452 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
13453 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
13454 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
13455
13456 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr,
13457 off, true, 0);
13458 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
13459
13460 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
13461 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, flinfo.symstrtab))
13462 goto error_return;
13463 }
13464
13465 if (info->out_implib_bfd && !elf_output_implib (abfd, info))
13466 {
13467 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: failed to generate import library"),
13468 info->out_implib_bfd);
13469 goto error_return;
13470 }
13471
13472 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
13473 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13474 {
13475 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
13476 bool sort;
13477
13478 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
13479 continue;
13480
13481 sort = bed->sort_relocs_p == NULL || (*bed->sort_relocs_p) (o);
13482 if (esdo->rel.hdr != NULL
13483 && !elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, o, &esdo->rel, sort, info))
13484 goto error_return;
13485 if (esdo->rela.hdr != NULL
13486 && !elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, o, &esdo->rela, sort, info))
13487 goto error_return;
13488
13489 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
13490 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
13491 o->reloc_count = 0;
13492 }
13493
13494 relativecount = 0;
13495 if (dynamic && info->combreloc && dynobj != NULL)
13496 relativecount = elf_link_sort_relocs (abfd, info, &reldyn);
13497
13498 relr_entsize = 0;
13499 if (htab->srelrdyn != NULL
13500 && htab->srelrdyn->output_section != NULL
13501 && htab->srelrdyn->size != 0)
13502 {
13503 asection *s = htab->srelrdyn->output_section;
13504 relr_entsize = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
13505 if (relr_entsize == 0)
13506 {
13507 relr_entsize = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
13508 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = relr_entsize;
13509 }
13510 }
13511
13512 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
13513 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
13514 if (dynamic)
13515 {
13516 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
13517
13518 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
13519 o = htab->dynamic;
13520 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
13521
13522 dyncon = o->contents;
13523 dynconend = PTR_ADD (o->contents, o->size);
13524 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
13525 {
13526 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
13527 const char *name;
13528 unsigned int type;
13529 bfd_size_type sh_size;
13530 bfd_vma sh_addr;
13531
13532 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
13533
13534 switch (dyn.d_tag)
13535 {
13536 default:
13537 continue;
13538 case DT_NULL:
13539 if (relativecount != 0)
13540 {
13541 switch (elf_section_data (reldyn)->this_hdr.sh_type)
13542 {
13543 case SHT_REL: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELCOUNT; break;
13544 case SHT_RELA: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELACOUNT; break;
13545 }
13546 if (dyn.d_tag != DT_NULL
13547 && dynconend - dyncon >= bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
13548 {
13549 dyn.d_un.d_val = relativecount;
13550 relativecount = 0;
13551 break;
13552 }
13553 relativecount = 0;
13554 }
13555 if (relr_entsize != 0)
13556 {
13557 if (dynconend - dyncon >= 3 * bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
13558 {
13559 asection *s = htab->srelrdyn;
13560 dyn.d_tag = DT_RELR;
13561 dyn.d_un.d_ptr
13562 = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
13563 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
13564 dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
13565
13566 dyn.d_tag = DT_RELRSZ;
13567 dyn.d_un.d_val = s->size;
13568 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
13569 dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
13570
13571 dyn.d_tag = DT_RELRENT;
13572 dyn.d_un.d_val = relr_entsize;
13573 relr_entsize = 0;
13574 break;
13575 }
13576 relr_entsize = 0;
13577 }
13578 continue;
13579
13580 case DT_INIT:
13581 name = info->init_function;
13582 goto get_sym;
13583 case DT_FINI:
13584 name = info->fini_function;
13585 get_sym:
13586 {
13587 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
13588
13589 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, false, false, true);
13590 if (h != NULL
13591 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13592 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
13593 {
13594 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = h->root.u.def.value;
13595 o = h->root.u.def.section;
13596 if (o->output_section != NULL)
13597 dyn.d_un.d_ptr += (o->output_section->vma
13598 + o->output_offset);
13599 else
13600 {
13601 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
13602 library and does not apply to this one. */
13603 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0;
13604 }
13605 break;
13606 }
13607 }
13608 continue;
13609
13610 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ:
13611 name = ".preinit_array";
13612 goto get_out_size;
13613 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ:
13614 name = ".init_array";
13615 goto get_out_size;
13616 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ:
13617 name = ".fini_array";
13618 get_out_size:
13619 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
13620 if (o == NULL)
13621 {
13622 _bfd_error_handler
13623 (_("could not find section %s"), name);
13624 goto error_return;
13625 }
13626 if (o->size == 0)
13627 _bfd_error_handler
13628 (_("warning: %s section has zero size"), name);
13629 dyn.d_un.d_val = o->size;
13630 break;
13631
13632 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
13633 name = ".preinit_array";
13634 goto get_out_vma;
13635 case DT_INIT_ARRAY:
13636 name = ".init_array";
13637 goto get_out_vma;
13638 case DT_FINI_ARRAY:
13639 name = ".fini_array";
13640 get_out_vma:
13641 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
13642 goto do_vma;
13643
13644 case DT_HASH:
13645 name = ".hash";
13646 goto get_vma;
13647 case DT_GNU_HASH:
13648 name = ".gnu.hash";
13649 goto get_vma;
13650 case DT_STRTAB:
13651 name = ".dynstr";
13652 goto get_vma;
13653 case DT_SYMTAB:
13654 name = ".dynsym";
13655 goto get_vma;
13656 case DT_VERDEF:
13657 name = ".gnu.version_d";
13658 goto get_vma;
13659 case DT_VERNEED:
13660 name = ".gnu.version_r";
13661 goto get_vma;
13662 case DT_VERSYM:
13663 name = ".gnu.version";
13664 get_vma:
13665 o = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, name);
13666 do_vma:
13667 if (o == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
13668 {
13669 _bfd_error_handler
13670 (_("could not find section %s"), name);
13671 goto error_return;
13672 }
13673 if (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
13674 {
13675 _bfd_error_handler
13676 (_("warning: section '%s' is being made into a note"), name);
13677 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
13678 goto error_return;
13679 }
13680 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset;
13681 break;
13682
13683 case DT_REL:
13684 case DT_RELA:
13685 case DT_RELSZ:
13686 case DT_RELASZ:
13687 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
13688 type = SHT_REL;
13689 else
13690 type = SHT_RELA;
13691 sh_size = 0;
13692 sh_addr = 0;
13693 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
13694 {
13695 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
13696
13697 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
13698 if (hdr->sh_type == type
13699 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
13700 {
13701 sh_size += hdr->sh_size;
13702 if (sh_addr == 0
13703 || sh_addr > hdr->sh_addr)
13704 sh_addr = hdr->sh_addr;
13705 }
13706 }
13707
13708 if (bed->dtrel_excludes_plt && htab->srelplt != NULL)
13709 {
13710 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, o);
13711
13712 /* Don't count procedure linkage table relocs in the
13713 overall reloc count. */
13714 sh_size -= htab->srelplt->size;
13715 if (sh_size == 0)
13716 /* If the size is zero, make the address zero too.
13717 This is to avoid a glibc bug. If the backend
13718 emits DT_RELA/DT_RELASZ even when DT_RELASZ is
13719 zero, then we'll put DT_RELA at the end of
13720 DT_JMPREL. glibc will interpret the end of
13721 DT_RELA matching the end of DT_JMPREL as the
13722 case where DT_RELA includes DT_JMPREL, and for
13723 LD_BIND_NOW will decide that processing DT_RELA
13724 will process the PLT relocs too. Net result:
13725 No PLT relocs applied. */
13726 sh_addr = 0;
13727
13728 /* If .rela.plt is the first .rela section, exclude
13729 it from DT_RELA. */
13730 else if (sh_addr == (htab->srelplt->output_section->vma
13731 + htab->srelplt->output_offset) * opb)
13732 sh_addr += htab->srelplt->size;
13733 }
13734
13735 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
13736 dyn.d_un.d_val = sh_size;
13737 else
13738 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = sh_addr;
13739 break;
13740 }
13741 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
13742 }
13743 }
13744
13745 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
13746 if (dynobj != NULL)
13747 {
13748 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
13749 goto error_return;
13750
13751 /* Check for DT_TEXTREL (late, in case the backend removes it). */
13752 if (bfd_link_textrel_check (info)
13753 && (o = htab->dynamic) != NULL
13754 && o->size != 0)
13755 {
13756 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
13757
13758 dyncon = o->contents;
13759 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
13760 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
13761 {
13762 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
13763
13764 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
13765
13766 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_TEXTREL)
13767 {
13768 if (info->textrel_check == textrel_check_error)
13769 info->callbacks->einfo
13770 (_("%P%X: read-only segment has dynamic relocations\n"));
13771 else if (bfd_link_dll (info))
13772 info->callbacks->einfo
13773 (_("%P: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a shared object\n"));
13774 else if (bfd_link_pde (info))
13775 info->callbacks->einfo
13776 (_("%P: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PDE\n"));
13777 else
13778 info->callbacks->einfo
13779 (_("%P: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PIE\n"));
13780 break;
13781 }
13782 }
13783 }
13784
13785 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13786 {
13787 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
13788 || o->size == 0
13789 || o->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
13790 continue;
13791 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
13792 {
13793 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
13794 created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
13795 continue;
13796 }
13797 if (htab->stab_info.stabstr == o)
13798 continue;
13799 if (htab->eh_info.hdr_sec == o)
13800 continue;
13801 if (strcmp (o->name, ".dynstr") != 0)
13802 {
13803 bfd_size_type octets = ((file_ptr) o->output_offset
13804 * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, o));
13805 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
13806 o->contents, octets, o->size))
13807 goto error_return;
13808 }
13809 else
13810 {
13811 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
13812 stringtab. */
13813 file_ptr off;
13814
13815 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
13816 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
13817 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, htab->dynstr))
13818 goto error_return;
13819 }
13820 }
13821 }
13822
13823 if (!info->resolve_section_groups)
13824 {
13825 bool failed = false;
13826
13827 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (info));
13828 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
13829 if (failed)
13830 goto error_return;
13831 }
13832
13833 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
13834 if (htab->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
13835 {
13836 if (!_bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &htab->stab_info))
13837 goto error_return;
13838 }
13839
13840 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (abfd, info))
13841 goto error_return;
13842
13843 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_sframe (abfd, info))
13844 goto error_return;
13845
13846 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_build_attributes (abfd, info))
13847 goto error_ret2;
13848
13849 if (info->callbacks->emit_ctf)
13850 info->callbacks->emit_ctf ();
13851
13852 elf_final_link_free (abfd, &flinfo);
13853
13854 if (info->unique_symbol)
13855 bfd_hash_table_free (&flinfo.local_hash_table);
13856 return true;
13857
13858 error_return:
13859 free (htab->strtab);
13860 htab->strtab = NULL;
13861 elf_final_link_free (abfd, &flinfo);
13862 error_ret2:
13863 if (info->unique_symbol)
13864 bfd_hash_table_free (&flinfo.local_hash_table);
13865 return false;
13866 }
13867
13868 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
13870
13871 static bool
13872 init_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13873 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd,
13874 bool keep_memory)
13875 {
13876 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
13877 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
13878
13879 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
13880 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
13881
13882 cookie->abfd = abfd;
13883 cookie->sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
13884 cookie->bad_symtab = elf_bad_symtab (abfd);
13885 if (cookie->bad_symtab)
13886 {
13887 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13888 cookie->extsymoff = 0;
13889 }
13890 else
13891 {
13892 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
13893 cookie->extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
13894 }
13895
13896 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
13897 cookie->r_sym_shift = 8;
13898 else
13899 cookie->r_sym_shift = 32;
13900
13901 cookie->locsyms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
13902 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL && cookie->locsymcount != 0)
13903 {
13904 cookie->locsyms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
13905 cookie->locsymcount, 0,
13906 NULL, NULL, NULL);
13907 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL)
13908 {
13909 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%P%X: can not read symbols: %E\n"));
13910 return false;
13911 }
13912 if (keep_memory || _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (info))
13913 {
13914 symtab_hdr->contents = (bfd_byte *) cookie->locsyms;
13915 info->cache_size += (cookie->locsymcount
13916 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
13917 }
13918 }
13919 return true;
13920 }
13921
13922 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
13923
13924 static void
13925 fini_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie, bfd *abfd)
13926 {
13927 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
13928
13929 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
13930 if (symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) cookie->locsyms)
13931 free (cookie->locsyms);
13932 }
13933
13934 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
13935 of input bfd ABFD. */
13936
13937 static bool
13938 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13939 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd,
13940 asection *sec, bool keep_memory)
13941 {
13942 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
13943 {
13944 cookie->rels = NULL;
13945 cookie->relend = NULL;
13946 }
13947 else
13948 {
13949 cookie->rels = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs
13950 (abfd, info, sec, NULL, NULL,
13951 keep_memory || _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory (info));
13952 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
13953 return false;
13954 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
13955 cookie->relend = cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count;
13956 }
13957 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
13958 return true;
13959 }
13960
13961 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
13962 if appropriate. */
13963
13964 static void
13965 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13966 asection *sec)
13967 {
13968 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
13969 free (cookie->rels);
13970 }
13971
13972 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
13973
13974 static bool
13975 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13976 struct bfd_link_info *info,
13977 asection *sec, bool keep_memory)
13978 {
13979 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner, keep_memory))
13980 goto error1;
13981 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec,
13982 keep_memory))
13983 goto error2;
13984 return true;
13985
13986 error2:
13987 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
13988 error1:
13989 return false;
13990 }
13991
13992 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
13993 if appropriate. */
13994
13995 static void
13996 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13997 asection *sec)
13998 {
13999 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
14000 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
14001 }
14002
14003 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
14005
14006 /* Default gc_mark_hook. */
14007
14008 asection *
14009 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
14010 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14011 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14012 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14013 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
14014 {
14015 if (h == NULL)
14016 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner, sym->st_shndx);
14017
14018 switch (h->root.type)
14019 {
14020 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
14021 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
14022 return h->root.u.def.section;
14023
14024 case bfd_link_hash_common:
14025 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
14026
14027 default:
14028 return NULL;
14029 }
14030 }
14031
14032 /* Return the debug definition section. */
14033
14034 static asection *
14035 elf_gc_mark_debug_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14036 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14037 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14038 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14039 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
14040 {
14041 if (h != NULL)
14042 {
14043 /* Return the global debug definition section. */
14044 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14045 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14046 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
14047 return h->root.u.def.section;
14048 }
14049 else
14050 {
14051 /* Return the local debug definition section. */
14052 asection *isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner,
14053 sym->st_shndx);
14054 if (isec != NULL && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
14055 return isec;
14056 }
14057
14058 return NULL;
14059 }
14060
14061 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
14062 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
14063 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
14064
14065 asection *
14066 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
14067 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
14068 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
14069 bool *start_stop)
14070 {
14071 unsigned long r_symndx;
14072 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, *hw;
14073
14074 r_symndx = cookie->rel->r_info >> cookie->r_sym_shift;
14075 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
14076 return NULL;
14077
14078 h = get_ext_sym_hash_from_cookie (cookie, r_symndx);
14079 if (h == NULL)
14080 {
14081 /* A corrupt input file can lead to a situation where the index
14082 does not reference either a local or an external symbol. */
14083 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount)
14084 return NULL;
14085
14086 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
14087 &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx]);
14088 }
14089
14090 bool was_marked = h->mark;
14091
14092 h->mark = 1;
14093 /* Keep all aliases of the symbol too. If an object symbol
14094 needs to be copied into .dynbss then all of its aliases
14095 should be present as dynamic symbols, not just the one used
14096 on the copy relocation. */
14097 hw = h;
14098 while (hw->is_weakalias)
14099 {
14100 hw = hw->u.alias;
14101 hw->mark = 1;
14102 }
14103
14104 if (!was_marked && h->start_stop && !h->root.ldscript_def)
14105 {
14106 if (info->start_stop_gc)
14107 return NULL;
14108
14109 /* To work around a glibc bug, mark XXX input sections
14110 when there is a reference to __start_XXX or __stop_XXX
14111 symbols. */
14112 else if (start_stop != NULL)
14113 {
14114 asection *s = h->u2.start_stop_section;
14115 *start_stop = true;
14116 return s;
14117 }
14118 }
14119
14120 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
14121 }
14122
14123 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
14124 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
14125 the relocation symbol. */
14126
14127 bool
14128 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14129 asection *sec,
14130 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
14131 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
14132 {
14133 asection *rsec;
14134 bool start_stop = false;
14135
14136 rsec = _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie, &start_stop);
14137 while (rsec != NULL)
14138 {
14139 if (!rsec->gc_mark)
14140 {
14141 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
14142 || (rsec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
14143 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
14144 else if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
14145 return false;
14146 }
14147 if (!start_stop)
14148 break;
14149 rsec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (rsec->owner, rsec);
14150 }
14151 return true;
14152 }
14153
14154 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
14155 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
14156 which define symbols to which it refers. */
14157
14158 bool
14159 _bfd_elf_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14160 asection *sec,
14161 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
14162 {
14163 bool ret;
14164 asection *group_sec, *eh_frame;
14165
14166 sec->gc_mark = 1;
14167
14168 /* Mark all the sections in the group. */
14169 group_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->next_in_group;
14170 if (group_sec && !group_sec->gc_mark)
14171 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, group_sec, gc_mark_hook))
14172 return false;
14173
14174 /* Look through the section relocs. */
14175 ret = true;
14176 eh_frame = elf_eh_frame_section (sec->owner);
14177 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
14178 && sec->reloc_count > 0
14179 && sec != eh_frame)
14180 {
14181 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14182
14183 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec, false))
14184 ret = false;
14185 else
14186 {
14187 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
14188 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
14189 {
14190 ret = false;
14191 break;
14192 }
14193 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
14194 }
14195 }
14196
14197 if (ret && eh_frame && elf_fde_list (sec))
14198 {
14199 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14200
14201 /* NB: When --no-keep-memory is used, the symbol table and
14202 relocation info for eh_frame are freed after they are retrieved
14203 for each text section in the input object. If an input object
14204 has many text sections, the same data is retrieved and freed
14205 many times which can take a very long time. Always keep the
14206 symbol table and relocation info for eh_frame to avoid it. */
14207 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, eh_frame,
14208 true))
14209 ret = false;
14210 else
14211 {
14212 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes (info, sec, eh_frame,
14213 gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
14214 ret = false;
14215 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, eh_frame);
14216 }
14217 }
14218
14219 eh_frame = elf_section_eh_frame_entry (sec);
14220 if (ret && eh_frame && !eh_frame->gc_mark)
14221 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, eh_frame, gc_mark_hook))
14222 ret = false;
14223
14224 return ret;
14225 }
14226
14227 /* Scan and mark sections in a special or debug section group. */
14228
14229 static void
14230 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_debug_special_section_group (asection *grp)
14231 {
14232 /* Point to first section of section group. */
14233 asection *ssec;
14234 /* Used to iterate the section group. */
14235 asection *msec;
14236
14237 bool is_special_grp = true;
14238 bool is_debug_grp = true;
14239
14240 /* First scan to see if group contains any section other than debug
14241 and special section. */
14242 ssec = msec = elf_next_in_group (grp);
14243 do
14244 {
14245 if ((msec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
14246 is_debug_grp = false;
14247
14248 if ((msec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) != 0)
14249 is_special_grp = false;
14250
14251 msec = elf_next_in_group (msec);
14252 }
14253 while (msec != ssec);
14254
14255 /* If this is a pure debug section group or pure special section group,
14256 keep all sections in this group. */
14257 if (is_debug_grp || is_special_grp)
14258 {
14259 do
14260 {
14261 msec->gc_mark = 1;
14262 msec = elf_next_in_group (msec);
14263 }
14264 while (msec != ssec);
14265 }
14266 }
14267
14268 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
14269
14270 bool
14271 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14272 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn mark_hook)
14273 {
14274 bfd *ibfd;
14275
14276 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
14277 {
14278 asection *isec;
14279 bool some_kept;
14280 bool debug_frag_seen;
14281 bool has_kept_debug_info;
14282
14283 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14284 continue;
14285 isec = ibfd->sections;
14286 if (isec == NULL || isec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14287 continue;
14288
14289 /* Ensure all linker created sections are kept,
14290 see if any other section is already marked,
14291 and note if we have any fragmented debug sections. */
14292 debug_frag_seen = some_kept = has_kept_debug_info = false;
14293 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
14294 {
14295 if ((isec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
14296 isec->gc_mark = 1;
14297 else if (isec->gc_mark
14298 && (isec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
14299 && elf_section_type (isec) != SHT_NOTE)
14300 some_kept = true;
14301 else
14302 {
14303 /* Since all sections, except for backend specific ones,
14304 have been garbage collected, call mark_hook on this
14305 section if any of its linked-to sections is marked. */
14306 asection *linked_to_sec;
14307 for (linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
14308 linked_to_sec != NULL && !linked_to_sec->linker_mark;
14309 linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (linked_to_sec))
14310 {
14311 if (linked_to_sec->gc_mark)
14312 {
14313 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, isec, mark_hook))
14314 return false;
14315 break;
14316 }
14317 linked_to_sec->linker_mark = 1;
14318 }
14319 for (linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
14320 linked_to_sec != NULL && linked_to_sec->linker_mark;
14321 linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (linked_to_sec))
14322 linked_to_sec->linker_mark = 0;
14323 }
14324
14325 if (!debug_frag_seen
14326 && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
14327 && startswith (isec->name, ".debug_line."))
14328 debug_frag_seen = true;
14329 else if (strcmp (bfd_section_name (isec),
14330 "__patchable_function_entries") == 0
14331 && elf_linked_to_section (isec) == NULL)
14332 info->callbacks->fatal (_("%P: %pB(%pA): error: "
14333 "need linked-to section "
14334 "for --gc-sections\n"),
14335 isec->owner, isec);
14336 }
14337
14338 /* If no non-note alloc section in this file will be kept, then
14339 we can toss out the debug and special sections. */
14340 if (!some_kept)
14341 continue;
14342
14343 /* Keep debug and special sections like .comment when they are
14344 not part of a group. Also keep section groups that contain
14345 just debug sections or special sections. NB: Sections with
14346 linked-to section has been handled above. */
14347 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
14348 {
14349 if ((isec->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
14350 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_debug_special_section_group (isec);
14351 else if (((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
14352 || (isec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
14353 && elf_next_in_group (isec) == NULL
14354 && elf_linked_to_section (isec) == NULL)
14355 isec->gc_mark = 1;
14356 if (isec->gc_mark && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
14357 has_kept_debug_info = true;
14358 }
14359
14360 /* Look for CODE sections which are going to be discarded,
14361 and find and discard any fragmented debug sections which
14362 are associated with that code section. */
14363 if (debug_frag_seen)
14364 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
14365 if ((isec->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0
14366 && isec->gc_mark == 0)
14367 {
14368 unsigned int ilen;
14369 asection *dsec;
14370
14371 ilen = strlen (isec->name);
14372
14373 /* Association is determined by the name of the debug
14374 section containing the name of the code section as
14375 a suffix. For example .debug_line.text.foo is a
14376 debug section associated with .text.foo. */
14377 for (dsec = ibfd->sections; dsec != NULL; dsec = dsec->next)
14378 {
14379 unsigned int dlen;
14380
14381 if (dsec->gc_mark == 0
14382 || (dsec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
14383 continue;
14384
14385 dlen = strlen (dsec->name);
14386
14387 if (dlen > ilen
14388 && strncmp (dsec->name + (dlen - ilen),
14389 isec->name, ilen) == 0)
14390 dsec->gc_mark = 0;
14391 }
14392 }
14393
14394 /* Mark debug sections referenced by kept debug sections. */
14395 if (has_kept_debug_info)
14396 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
14397 if (isec->gc_mark
14398 && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
14399 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, isec,
14400 elf_gc_mark_debug_section))
14401 return false;
14402 }
14403 return true;
14404 }
14405
14406 static bool
14407 elf_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
14408 {
14409 bfd *sub;
14410 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14411
14412 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
14413 {
14414 asection *o;
14415
14416 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
14417 || elf_object_id (sub) != elf_hash_table_id (elf_hash_table (info))
14418 || !(*bed->relocs_compatible) (sub->xvec, abfd->xvec))
14419 continue;
14420 o = sub->sections;
14421 if (o == NULL || o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14422 continue;
14423
14424 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
14425 {
14426 /* When any section in a section group is kept, we keep all
14427 sections in the section group. If the first member of
14428 the section group is excluded, we will also exclude the
14429 group section. */
14430 if (o->flags & SEC_GROUP)
14431 {
14432 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (o);
14433 if (first != NULL)
14434 o->gc_mark = first->gc_mark;
14435 }
14436
14437 if (o->gc_mark)
14438 continue;
14439
14440 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
14441 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
14442 continue;
14443
14444 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
14445 to remove a section from the output. */
14446 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
14447
14448 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
14449 /* xgettext:c-format */
14450 _bfd_error_handler (_("removing unused section '%pA' in file '%pB'"),
14451 o, sub);
14452 }
14453 }
14454
14455 return true;
14456 }
14457
14458 /* Propagate collected vtable information. This is called through
14459 elf_link_hash_traverse. */
14460
14461 static bool
14462 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
14463 {
14464 /* Those that are not vtables. */
14465 if (h->start_stop
14466 || h->u2.vtable == NULL
14467 || h->u2.vtable->parent == NULL)
14468 return true;
14469
14470 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */
14471 if (h->u2.vtable->parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
14472 return true;
14473
14474 /* If we've already been done, exit. */
14475 if (h->u2.vtable->used && h->u2.vtable->used[-1])
14476 return true;
14477
14478 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */
14479 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->u2.vtable->parent, okp);
14480
14481 if (h->u2.vtable->used == NULL)
14482 {
14483 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the
14484 parent's table. */
14485 h->u2.vtable->used = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->used;
14486 h->u2.vtable->size = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->size;
14487 }
14488 else
14489 {
14490 size_t n;
14491 bool *cu, *pu;
14492
14493 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */
14494 cu = h->u2.vtable->used;
14495 cu[-1] = true;
14496 pu = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->used;
14497 if (pu != NULL)
14498 {
14499 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
14500 unsigned int log_file_align;
14501
14502 bed = get_elf_backend_data (h->root.u.def.section->owner);
14503 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
14504 n = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->size >> log_file_align;
14505 while (n--)
14506 {
14507 if (*pu)
14508 *cu = true;
14509 pu++;
14510 cu++;
14511 }
14512 }
14513 }
14514
14515 return true;
14516 }
14517
14518 struct link_info_ok
14519 {
14520 struct bfd_link_info *info;
14521 bool ok;
14522 };
14523
14524 static bool
14525 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14526 void *ptr)
14527 {
14528 asection *sec;
14529 bfd_vma hstart, hend;
14530 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel;
14531 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
14532 unsigned int log_file_align;
14533 struct link_info_ok *info = (struct link_info_ok *) ptr;
14534
14535 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as
14536 well as those that are not loaded. */
14537 if (h->start_stop
14538 || h->u2.vtable == NULL
14539 || h->u2.vtable->parent == NULL)
14540 return true;
14541
14542 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14543 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
14544
14545 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
14546 hstart = h->root.u.def.value;
14547 hend = hstart + h->size;
14548
14549 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs (sec->owner, info->info,
14550 sec, NULL, NULL, true);
14551 if (!relstart)
14552 return info->ok = false;
14553 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
14554 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
14555
14556 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count;
14557
14558 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel)
14559 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend)
14560 {
14561 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */
14562 if (h->u2.vtable->used
14563 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->u2.vtable->size)
14564 {
14565 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) >> log_file_align;
14566 if (h->u2.vtable->used[entry])
14567 continue;
14568 }
14569 /* Otherwise, kill it. */
14570 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0;
14571 }
14572
14573 return true;
14574 }
14575
14576 /* Mark sections containing dynamically referenced symbols. When
14577 building shared libraries, we must assume that any visible symbol is
14578 referenced. */
14579
14580 bool
14581 bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
14582 {
14583 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
14584 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
14585
14586 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14587 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14588 && (!h->start_stop
14589 || h->root.ldscript_def
14590 || !info->start_stop_gc)
14591 && ((h->ref_dynamic && !h->forced_local)
14592 || ((h->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
14593 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL
14594 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_HIDDEN
14595 && (!bfd_link_executable (info)
14596 || info->gc_keep_exported
14597 || info->export_dynamic
14598 || (h->dynamic
14599 && d != NULL
14600 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
14601 && (h->versioned >= versioned
14602 || !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (info->version_info,
14603 h->root.root.string)))))
14604 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
14605
14606 return true;
14607 }
14608
14609 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
14610 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
14611
14612 void
14613 _bfd_elf_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
14614 {
14615 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
14616
14617 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
14618 {
14619 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
14620
14621 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), sym->name,
14622 false, false, false);
14623
14624 if (h != NULL
14625 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14626 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14627 && !bfd_is_const_section (h->root.u.def.section))
14628 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
14629 }
14630 }
14631
14632 bool
14633 bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14634 struct bfd_link_info *info)
14635 {
14636 bfd *ibfd = info->input_bfds;
14637
14638 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
14639 {
14640 asection *sec;
14641 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14642
14643 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14644 continue;
14645 sec = ibfd->sections;
14646 if (sec == NULL || sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14647 continue;
14648
14649 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, ibfd, false))
14650 return false;
14651
14652 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
14653 {
14654 if (startswith (bfd_section_name (sec), ".eh_frame_entry")
14655 && init_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, info, ibfd, sec,
14656 false))
14657 {
14658 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry (info, sec, &cookie);
14659 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, sec);
14660 }
14661 }
14662 }
14663 return true;
14664 }
14665
14666 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
14667
14668 bool
14669 bfd_elf_gc_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
14670 {
14671 bool ok = true;
14672 bfd *sub;
14673 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
14674 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14675 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
14676 struct link_info_ok info_ok;
14677
14678 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
14679 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
14680 {
14681 _bfd_error_handler(_("warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
14682 return true;
14683 }
14684
14685 bed->gc_keep (info);
14686 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
14687
14688 /* Try to parse each bfd's .eh_frame section. Point elf_eh_frame_section
14689 at the .eh_frame section if we can mark the FDEs individually. */
14690 for (sub = info->input_bfds;
14691 info->eh_frame_hdr_type != COMPACT_EH_HDR && sub != NULL;
14692 sub = sub->link.next)
14693 {
14694 asection *sec;
14695 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14696
14697 sec = sub->sections;
14698 if (sec == NULL || sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14699 continue;
14700 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".eh_frame");
14701 while (sec && init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec,
14702 false))
14703 {
14704 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (sub, info, sec, &cookie);
14705 if (elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info
14706 && (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
14707 elf_eh_frame_section (sub) = sec;
14708 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
14709 sec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (NULL, sec);
14710 }
14711 }
14712
14713 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */
14714 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used, &ok);
14715 if (!ok)
14716 return false;
14717
14718 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */
14719 info_ok.info = info;
14720 info_ok.ok = true;
14721 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs, &info_ok);
14722 if (!info_ok.ok)
14723 return false;
14724
14725 /* Mark dynamically referenced symbols. */
14726 if (htab->dynamic_sections_created || info->gc_keep_exported)
14727 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, bed->gc_mark_dynamic_ref, info);
14728
14729 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
14730 gc_mark_hook = bed->gc_mark_hook;
14731 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
14732 {
14733 asection *o;
14734
14735 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
14736 || elf_object_id (sub) != elf_hash_table_id (htab)
14737 || !(*bed->relocs_compatible) (sub->xvec, abfd->xvec))
14738 continue;
14739
14740 o = sub->sections;
14741 if (o == NULL || o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14742 continue;
14743
14744 /* Start at sections marked with SEC_KEEP (ref _bfd_elf_gc_keep).
14745 Also treat note sections as a root, if the section is not part
14746 of a group. We must keep all PREINIT_ARRAY, INIT_ARRAY as
14747 well as FINI_ARRAY sections for ld -r. */
14748 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
14749 if (!o->gc_mark
14750 && (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
14751 && ((o->flags & SEC_KEEP) != 0
14752 || (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
14753 && ((elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
14754 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
14755 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
14756 == SHT_INIT_ARRAY)
14757 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
14758 == SHT_FINI_ARRAY)))
14759 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE
14760 && elf_next_in_group (o) == NULL
14761 && elf_linked_to_section (o) == NULL)
14762 || ((elf_tdata (sub)->has_gnu_osabi & elf_gnu_osabi_retain)
14763 && (elf_section_flags (o) & SHF_GNU_RETAIN))))
14764 {
14765 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook))
14766 return false;
14767 }
14768 }
14769
14770 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
14771 bed->gc_mark_extra_sections (info, gc_mark_hook);
14772
14773 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
14774 return elf_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
14775 }
14776
14777 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTINHERIT reloc. */
14779
14780 bool
14781 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (bfd *abfd,
14782 asection *sec,
14783 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14784 bfd_vma offset)
14785 {
14786 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
14787 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child;
14788 size_t extsymcount;
14789 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14790
14791 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
14792 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
14793 this point. */
14794 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
14795 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
14796 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
14797
14798 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
14799 sym_hashes_end = PTR_ADD (sym_hashes, extsymcount);
14800
14801 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same
14802 offset as the relocation. */
14803 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search)
14804 {
14805 if ((child = *search) != NULL
14806 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14807 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14808 && child->root.u.def.section == sec
14809 && child->root.u.def.value == offset)
14810 goto win;
14811 }
14812
14813 /* xgettext:c-format */
14814 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %pA+%#" PRIx64 ": no symbol found for INHERIT"),
14815 abfd, sec, (uint64_t) offset);
14816 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
14817 return false;
14818
14819 win:
14820 if (!child->u2.vtable)
14821 {
14822 child->u2.vtable = ((struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *)
14823 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*child->u2.vtable)));
14824 if (!child->u2.vtable)
14825 return false;
14826 }
14827 if (!h)
14828 {
14829 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially
14830 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which
14831 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be
14832 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */
14833
14834 child->u2.vtable->parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
14835 }
14836 else
14837 child->u2.vtable->parent = h;
14838
14839 return true;
14840 }
14841
14842 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTENTRY reloc. */
14843
14844 bool
14845 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
14846 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14847 bfd_vma addend)
14848 {
14849 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14850 unsigned int log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
14851
14852 if (!h)
14853 {
14854 /* xgettext:c-format */
14855 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: section '%pA': corrupt VTENTRY entry"),
14856 abfd, sec);
14857 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
14858 return false;
14859 }
14860
14861 if (!h->u2.vtable)
14862 {
14863 h->u2.vtable = ((struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *)
14864 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*h->u2.vtable)));
14865 if (!h->u2.vtable)
14866 return false;
14867 }
14868
14869 if (addend >= h->u2.vtable->size)
14870 {
14871 size_t size, bytes, file_align;
14872 bool *ptr = h->u2.vtable->used;
14873
14874 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle
14875 a zero size. */
14876 file_align = 1 << log_file_align;
14877 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
14878 size = addend + file_align;
14879 else
14880 {
14881 size = h->size;
14882 if (addend >= size)
14883 {
14884 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of
14885 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */
14886 size = addend + file_align;
14887 }
14888 }
14889 size = (size + file_align - 1) & -file_align;
14890
14891 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the
14892 consolidation pass. */
14893 bytes = ((size >> log_file_align) + 1) * sizeof (bool);
14894
14895 if (ptr)
14896 {
14897 ptr = (bool *) bfd_realloc (ptr - 1, bytes);
14898
14899 if (ptr != NULL)
14900 {
14901 size_t oldbytes;
14902
14903 oldbytes = (((h->u2.vtable->size >> log_file_align) + 1)
14904 * sizeof (bool));
14905 memset (((char *) ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
14906 }
14907 }
14908 else
14909 ptr = (bool *) bfd_zmalloc (bytes);
14910
14911 if (ptr == NULL)
14912 return false;
14913
14914 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */
14915 h->u2.vtable->used = ptr + 1;
14916 h->u2.vtable->size = size;
14917 }
14918
14919 h->u2.vtable->used[addend >> log_file_align] = true;
14920
14921 return true;
14922 }
14923
14924 /* Map an ELF section header flag to its corresponding string. */
14925 typedef struct
14926 {
14927 char *flag_name;
14928 flagword flag_value;
14929 } elf_flags_to_name_table;
14930
14931 static const elf_flags_to_name_table elf_flags_to_names [] =
14932 {
14933 { "SHF_WRITE", SHF_WRITE },
14934 { "SHF_ALLOC", SHF_ALLOC },
14935 { "SHF_EXECINSTR", SHF_EXECINSTR },
14936 { "SHF_MERGE", SHF_MERGE },
14937 { "SHF_STRINGS", SHF_STRINGS },
14938 { "SHF_INFO_LINK", SHF_INFO_LINK},
14939 { "SHF_LINK_ORDER", SHF_LINK_ORDER},
14940 { "SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING", SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING},
14941 { "SHF_GROUP", SHF_GROUP },
14942 { "SHF_TLS", SHF_TLS },
14943 { "SHF_MASKOS", SHF_MASKOS },
14944 { "SHF_EXCLUDE", SHF_EXCLUDE },
14945 };
14946
14947 /* Returns TRUE if the section is to be included, otherwise FALSE. */
14948 bool
14949 bfd_elf_lookup_section_flags (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14950 struct flag_info *flaginfo,
14951 asection *section)
14952 {
14953 const bfd_vma sh_flags = elf_section_flags (section);
14954
14955 if (!flaginfo->flags_initialized)
14956 {
14957 bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
14958 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
14959 struct flag_info_list *tf = flaginfo->flag_list;
14960 int with_hex = 0;
14961 int without_hex = 0;
14962
14963 for (tf = flaginfo->flag_list; tf != NULL; tf = tf->next)
14964 {
14965 unsigned i;
14966 flagword (*lookup) (char *);
14967
14968 lookup = bed->elf_backend_lookup_section_flags_hook;
14969 if (lookup != NULL)
14970 {
14971 flagword hexval = (*lookup) ((char *) tf->name);
14972
14973 if (hexval != 0)
14974 {
14975 if (tf->with == with_flags)
14976 with_hex |= hexval;
14977 else if (tf->with == without_flags)
14978 without_hex |= hexval;
14979 tf->valid = true;
14980 continue;
14981 }
14982 }
14983 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elf_flags_to_names); ++i)
14984 {
14985 if (strcmp (tf->name, elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_name) == 0)
14986 {
14987 if (tf->with == with_flags)
14988 with_hex |= elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_value;
14989 else if (tf->with == without_flags)
14990 without_hex |= elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_value;
14991 tf->valid = true;
14992 break;
14993 }
14994 }
14995 if (!tf->valid)
14996 {
14997 info->callbacks->einfo
14998 (_("unrecognized INPUT_SECTION_FLAG %s\n"), tf->name);
14999 return false;
15000 }
15001 }
15002 flaginfo->flags_initialized = true;
15003 flaginfo->only_with_flags |= with_hex;
15004 flaginfo->not_with_flags |= without_hex;
15005 }
15006
15007 if ((flaginfo->only_with_flags & sh_flags) != flaginfo->only_with_flags)
15008 return false;
15009
15010 if ((flaginfo->not_with_flags & sh_flags) != 0)
15011 return false;
15012
15013 return true;
15014 }
15015
15016 struct alloc_got_off_arg {
15017 bfd_vma gotoff;
15018 struct bfd_link_info *info;
15019 };
15020
15021 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts
15022 to real got offsets. */
15023
15024 static bool
15025 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
15026 {
15027 struct alloc_got_off_arg *gofarg = (struct alloc_got_off_arg *) arg;
15028 bfd *obfd = gofarg->info->output_bfd;
15029 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
15030
15031 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
15032 {
15033 h->got.offset = gofarg->gotoff;
15034 gofarg->gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (obfd, gofarg->info, h, NULL, 0);
15035 }
15036 else
15037 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
15038
15039 return true;
15040 }
15041
15042 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once
15043 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */
15044
15045 bool
15046 bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (bfd *abfd,
15047 struct bfd_link_info *info)
15048 {
15049 bfd *i;
15050 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15051 bfd_vma gotoff;
15052 struct alloc_got_off_arg gofarg;
15053
15054 BFD_ASSERT (abfd == info->output_bfd);
15055
15056 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
15057 return false;
15058
15059 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is
15060 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */
15061 if (bed->want_got_plt)
15062 gotoff = 0;
15063 else
15064 gotoff = bed->got_header_size;
15065
15066 /* Do the local .got entries first. */
15067 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link.next)
15068 {
15069 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
15070 size_t j, locsymcount;
15071 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
15072
15073 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15074 continue;
15075
15076 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
15077 if (!local_got)
15078 continue;
15079
15080 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
15081 if (elf_bad_symtab (i))
15082 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
15083 else
15084 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
15085
15086 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j)
15087 {
15088 if (local_got[j] > 0)
15089 {
15090 local_got[j] = gotoff;
15091 gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (abfd, info, NULL, i, j);
15092 }
15093 else
15094 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1;
15095 }
15096 }
15097
15098 /* Then the global .got entries. .plt refcounts are handled by
15099 adjust_dynamic_symbol */
15100 gofarg.gotoff = gotoff;
15101 gofarg.info = info;
15102 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
15103 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets,
15104 &gofarg);
15105 return true;
15106 }
15107
15108 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once
15109 got entry reference counting is enabled. */
15110
15111 bool
15112 bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
15113 {
15114 if (!bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info))
15115 return false;
15116
15117 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */
15118 return bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info);
15119 }
15120
15121 bool
15122 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (bfd_vma offset, void *cookie)
15123 {
15124 struct elf_reloc_cookie *rcookie = (struct elf_reloc_cookie *) cookie;
15125
15126 if (rcookie->bad_symtab)
15127 rcookie->rel = rcookie->rels;
15128
15129 for (; rcookie->rel < rcookie->relend; rcookie->rel++)
15130 {
15131 unsigned long r_symndx;
15132
15133 if (! rcookie->bad_symtab)
15134 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset > offset)
15135 return false;
15136 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset != offset)
15137 continue;
15138
15139 r_symndx = rcookie->rel->r_info >> rcookie->r_sym_shift;
15140 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
15141 return true;
15142
15143 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
15144
15145 h = get_ext_sym_hash_from_cookie (rcookie, r_symndx);
15146
15147 if (h != NULL)
15148 {
15149 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
15150 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
15151 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != rcookie->abfd
15152 || h->root.u.def.section->kept_section != NULL
15153 || discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section)))
15154 return true;
15155 }
15156 else
15157 {
15158 if (r_symndx >= rcookie->locsymcount)
15159 /* This can happen with corrupt input. */
15160 return false;
15161
15162 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
15163 but it could be a relocation against a local
15164 symbol for a discarded section. */
15165 asection *isec;
15166 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
15167
15168 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
15169 isym = &rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
15170 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (rcookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
15171 if (isec != NULL
15172 && (isec->kept_section != NULL
15173 || discarded_section (isec)))
15174 return true;
15175 }
15176
15177 return false;
15178 }
15179 return false;
15180 }
15181
15182 /* Discard unneeded references to discarded sections.
15183 Returns -1 on error, 1 if any section's size was changed, 0 if
15184 nothing changed. This function assumes that the relocations are in
15185 sorted order, which is true for all known assemblers. */
15186
15187 int
15188 bfd_elf_discard_info (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
15189 {
15190 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
15191 asection *o;
15192 bfd *abfd;
15193 int changed = 0;
15194
15195 if (info->traditional_format
15196 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
15197 return 0;
15198
15199 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".stab");
15200 if (o != NULL)
15201 {
15202 asection *i;
15203
15204 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
15205 {
15206 if (i->size == 0
15207 || i->reloc_count == 0
15208 || i->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS)
15209 continue;
15210
15211 abfd = i->owner;
15212 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15213 continue;
15214
15215 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i, false))
15216 return -1;
15217
15218 if (_bfd_discard_section_stabs (abfd, i,
15219 elf_section_data (i)->sec_info,
15220 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
15221 &cookie))
15222 changed = 1;
15223
15224 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
15225 }
15226 }
15227
15228 o = NULL;
15229 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type != COMPACT_EH_HDR)
15230 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".eh_frame");
15231 if (o != NULL)
15232 {
15233 asection *i;
15234 int eh_changed = 0;
15235 unsigned int eh_alignment; /* Octets. */
15236
15237 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
15238 {
15239 if (i->size == 0)
15240 continue;
15241
15242 abfd = i->owner;
15243 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15244 continue;
15245
15246 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i, false))
15247 return -1;
15248
15249 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (abfd, info, i, &cookie);
15250 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame (abfd, info, i,
15251 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
15252 &cookie))
15253 {
15254 eh_changed = 1;
15255 if (i->size != i->rawsize)
15256 changed = 1;
15257 }
15258
15259 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
15260 }
15261
15262 eh_alignment = ((1 << o->alignment_power)
15263 * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd, o));
15264 /* Skip over zero terminator, and prevent empty sections from
15265 adding alignment padding at the end. */
15266 for (i = o->map_tail.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_tail.s)
15267 if (i->size == 0)
15268 i->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
15269 else if (i->size > 4)
15270 break;
15271 /* The last non-empty eh_frame section doesn't need padding. */
15272 if (i != NULL)
15273 i = i->map_tail.s;
15274 /* Any prior sections must pad the last FDE out to the output
15275 section alignment. Otherwise we might have zero padding
15276 between sections, which would be seen as a terminator. */
15277 for (; i != NULL; i = i->map_tail.s)
15278 if (i->size == 4)
15279 /* All but the last zero terminator should have been removed. */
15280 BFD_FAIL ();
15281 else
15282 {
15283 bfd_size_type size
15284 = (i->size + eh_alignment - 1) & -eh_alignment;
15285 if (i->size != size)
15286 {
15287 i->size = size;
15288 changed = 1;
15289 eh_changed = 1;
15290 }
15291 }
15292 if (eh_changed)
15293 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
15294 _bfd_elf_adjust_eh_frame_global_symbol, NULL);
15295 }
15296
15297 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".sframe");
15298 if (o != NULL)
15299 {
15300 asection *i;
15301
15302 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
15303 {
15304 if (i->size == 0)
15305 continue;
15306
15307 abfd = i->owner;
15308 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15309 continue;
15310
15311 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i, false))
15312 return -1;
15313
15314 if (_bfd_elf_parse_sframe (abfd, info, i, &cookie))
15315 {
15316 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_sframe (i,
15317 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
15318 &cookie))
15319 {
15320 if (i->size != i->rawsize)
15321 changed = 1;
15322 }
15323 }
15324 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
15325 }
15326 /* Update the reference to the output .sframe section. Used to
15327 determine later if PT_GNU_SFRAME segment is to be generated. */
15328 if (!_bfd_elf_set_section_sframe (output_bfd, info))
15329 return -1;
15330 }
15331
15332 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
15333 {
15334 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
15335 asection *s;
15336
15337 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
15338 continue;
15339 s = abfd->sections;
15340 if (s == NULL || s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
15341 continue;
15342
15343 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15344
15345 if (bed->elf_backend_discard_info != NULL)
15346 {
15347 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, abfd, false))
15348 return -1;
15349
15350 if ((*bed->elf_backend_discard_info) (abfd, &cookie, info))
15351 changed = 1;
15352
15353 fini_reloc_cookie (&cookie, abfd);
15354 }
15355 }
15356
15357 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type == COMPACT_EH_HDR)
15358 _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing (info);
15359
15360 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (info))
15361 changed = 1;
15362
15363 return changed;
15364 }
15365
15366 bool
15367 _bfd_elf_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
15368 asection *sec,
15369 struct bfd_link_info *info)
15370 {
15371 flagword flags;
15372 const char *name, *key;
15373 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
15374 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
15375
15376 if (sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
15377 return false;
15378
15379 flags = sec->flags;
15380
15381 /* Return if it isn't a linkonce section. A comdat group section
15382 also has SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
15383 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
15384 return false;
15385
15386 /* Don't put group member sections on our list of already linked
15387 sections. They are handled as a group via their group section. */
15388 if (elf_sec_group (sec) != NULL)
15389 return false;
15390
15391 /* For a SHT_GROUP section, use the group signature as the key. */
15392 name = sec->name;
15393 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
15394 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
15395 && elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec)) != NULL)
15396 key = elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec));
15397 else
15398 {
15399 /* Otherwise we should have a .gnu.linkonce.<type>.<key> section. */
15400 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
15401 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
15402 key++;
15403 else
15404 /* Must be a user linkonce section that doesn't follow gcc's
15405 naming convention. In this case we won't be matching
15406 single member groups. */
15407 key = name;
15408 }
15409
15410 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
15411
15412 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
15413 {
15414 /* We may have 2 different types of sections on the list: group
15415 sections with a signature of <key> (<key> is some string),
15416 and linkonce sections named .gnu.linkonce.<type>.<key>.
15417 Match like sections. LTO plugin sections are an exception.
15418 They are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> and match either
15419 type of section. */
15420 if (((flags & SEC_GROUP) == (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
15421 && ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
15422 || strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0))
15423 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
15424 || (sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
15425 {
15426 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
15427 issue a warning. */
15428 if (!_bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info))
15429 return false;
15430
15431 if (flags & SEC_GROUP)
15432 {
15433 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
15434 asection *s = first;
15435
15436 while (s != NULL)
15437 {
15438 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15439 /* Record which group discards it. */
15440 s->kept_section = l->sec;
15441 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
15442 /* These lists are circular. */
15443 if (s == first)
15444 break;
15445 }
15446 }
15447
15448 return true;
15449 }
15450 }
15451
15452 /* A single member comdat group section may be discarded by a
15453 linkonce section and vice versa. */
15454 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
15455 {
15456 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
15457
15458 if (first != NULL && elf_next_in_group (first) == first)
15459 /* Check this single member group against linkonce sections. */
15460 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
15461 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
15462 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (l->sec, first, info))
15463 {
15464 first->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15465 first->kept_section = l->sec;
15466 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15467 break;
15468 }
15469 }
15470 else
15471 /* Check this linkonce section against single member groups. */
15472 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
15473 if (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
15474 {
15475 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (l->sec);
15476
15477 if (first != NULL
15478 && elf_next_in_group (first) == first
15479 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (first, sec, info))
15480 {
15481 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15482 sec->kept_section = first;
15483 break;
15484 }
15485 }
15486
15487 /* Do not complain on unresolved relocations in `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'
15488 referencing its discarded `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' counterpart - g++-3.4
15489 specific as g++-4.x is using COMDAT groups (without the `.gnu.linkonce'
15490 prefix) instead. `.gnu.linkonce.r.*' were the `.rodata' part of its
15491 matching `.gnu.linkonce.t.*'. If `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' is not discarded
15492 but its `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' is discarded means we chose one-only
15493 `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' section from a different bfd not requiring any
15494 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'. Thus `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' should be discarded.
15495 The reverse order cannot happen as there is never a bfd with only the
15496 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' section. The order of sections in a bfd does not
15497 matter as here were are looking only for cross-bfd sections. */
15498
15499 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce.r."))
15500 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
15501 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
15502 && startswith (l->sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.t."))
15503 {
15504 if (abfd != l->sec->owner)
15505 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15506 break;
15507 }
15508
15509 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
15510 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
15511 info->callbacks->fatal (_("%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
15512 return sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr;
15513 }
15514
15515 bool
15516 _bfd_elf_common_definition (Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
15517 {
15518 return sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON;
15519 }
15520
15521 unsigned int
15522 _bfd_elf_common_section_index (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
15523 {
15524 return SHN_COMMON;
15525 }
15526
15527 asection *
15528 _bfd_elf_common_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
15529 {
15530 return bfd_com_section_ptr;
15531 }
15532
15533 bfd_vma
15534 _bfd_elf_default_got_elt_size (bfd *abfd,
15535 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
15536 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
15537 bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
15538 unsigned long symndx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
15539 {
15540 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15541 return bed->s->arch_size / 8;
15542 }
15543
15544 /* Routines to support the creation of dynamic relocs. */
15545
15546 /* Returns the name of the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. */
15547
15548 static const char *
15549 get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (bfd * abfd,
15550 asection * sec,
15551 bool is_rela)
15552 {
15553 char *name;
15554 const char *old_name = bfd_section_name (sec);
15555 const char *prefix = is_rela ? ".rela" : ".rel";
15556
15557 if (old_name == NULL)
15558 return NULL;
15559
15560 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (prefix) + strlen (old_name) + 1);
15561 sprintf (name, "%s%s", prefix, old_name);
15562
15563 return name;
15564 }
15565
15566 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC.
15567 If necessary compute the name of the dynamic reloc section based
15568 on SEC's name (looked up in ABFD's string table) and the setting
15569 of IS_RELA. */
15570
15571 asection *
15572 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
15573 asection *sec,
15574 bool is_rela)
15575 {
15576 asection *reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
15577
15578 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
15579 {
15580 const char *name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
15581
15582 if (name != NULL)
15583 {
15584 reloc_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (abfd, name);
15585
15586 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
15587 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
15588 }
15589 }
15590
15591 return reloc_sec;
15592 }
15593
15594 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. If the
15595 section does not exist it is created and attached to the DYNOBJ
15596 bfd and stored in the SRELOC field of SEC's elf_section_data
15597 structure.
15598
15599 ALIGNMENT is the alignment for the newly created section and
15600 IS_RELA defines whether the name should be .rela.<SEC's name>
15601 or .rel.<SEC's name>. The section name is looked up in the
15602 string table associated with ABFD. */
15603
15604 asection *
15605 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section (asection *sec,
15606 bfd *dynobj,
15607 unsigned int alignment,
15608 bfd *abfd,
15609 bool is_rela)
15610 {
15611 asection * reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
15612
15613 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
15614 {
15615 const char * name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
15616
15617 if (name == NULL)
15618 return NULL;
15619
15620 reloc_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, name);
15621
15622 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
15623 {
15624 flagword flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
15625 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
15626 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
15627 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
15628
15629 reloc_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, name, flags);
15630 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
15631 {
15632 /* _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr chooses a section type by
15633 name. Override as it may be wrong, eg. for a user
15634 section named "auto" we'll get ".relauto" which is
15635 seen to be a .rela section. */
15636 elf_section_type (reloc_sec) = is_rela ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
15637 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (reloc_sec, alignment))
15638 reloc_sec = NULL;
15639 }
15640 }
15641
15642 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
15643 }
15644
15645 return reloc_sec;
15646 }
15647
15648 /* Copy the ELF symbol type and other attributes for a linker script
15649 assignment from HSRC to HDEST. Generally this should be treated as
15650 if we found a strong non-dynamic definition for HDEST (except that
15651 ld ignores multiple definition errors). */
15652 void
15653 _bfd_elf_copy_link_hash_symbol_type (bfd *abfd,
15654 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hdest,
15655 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hsrc)
15656 {
15657 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ehdest = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hdest;
15658 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ehsrc = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hsrc;
15659 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
15660
15661 ehdest->type = ehsrc->type;
15662 ehdest->target_internal = ehsrc->target_internal;
15663
15664 isym.st_other = ehsrc->other;
15665 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, ehdest, isym.st_other, NULL, true, false);
15666 }
15667
15668 /* Append a RELA relocation REL to section S in BFD. */
15669
15670 void
15671 elf_append_rela (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
15672 {
15673 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15674 bfd_byte *loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
15675 BFD_ASSERT (loc + bed->s->sizeof_rela <= s->contents + s->size);
15676 bed->s->swap_reloca_out (abfd, rel, loc);
15677 }
15678
15679 /* Append a REL relocation REL to section S in BFD. */
15680
15681 void
15682 elf_append_rel (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
15683 {
15684 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15685 bfd_byte *loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rel);
15686 BFD_ASSERT (loc + bed->s->sizeof_rel <= s->contents + s->size);
15687 bed->s->swap_reloc_out (abfd, rel, loc);
15688 }
15689
15690 /* Define __start, __stop, .startof. or .sizeof. symbol. */
15691
15692 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
15693 bfd_elf_define_start_stop (struct bfd_link_info *info,
15694 const char *symbol, asection *sec)
15695 {
15696 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
15697
15698 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symbol,
15699 false, false, true);
15700 /* NB: Common symbols will be turned into definition later. */
15701 if (h != NULL
15702 && !h->root.ldscript_def
15703 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
15704 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
15705 || ((h->ref_regular || h->def_dynamic)
15706 && !h->def_regular
15707 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
15708 {
15709 bool was_dynamic = h->ref_dynamic || h->def_dynamic;
15710 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
15711 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
15712 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
15713 h->root.u.def.value = 0;
15714 h->def_regular = 1;
15715 h->def_dynamic = 0;
15716 h->start_stop = 1;
15717 h->u2.start_stop_section = sec;
15718 if (symbol[0] == '.')
15719 {
15720 /* .startof. and .sizeof. symbols are local. */
15721 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
15722 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
15723 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
15724 }
15725 else
15726 {
15727 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
15728 h->other = ((h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1))
15729 | info->start_stop_visibility);
15730 if (was_dynamic)
15731 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
15732 }
15733 return &h->root;
15734 }
15735 return NULL;
15736 }
15737
15738 /* Find dynamic relocs for H that apply to read-only sections. */
15739
15740 asection *
15741 _bfd_elf_readonly_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
15742 {
15743 struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
15744
15745 for (p = h->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
15746 {
15747 asection *s = p->sec->output_section;
15748
15749 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
15750 return p->sec;
15751 }
15752 return NULL;
15753 }
15754
15755 /* Set DF_TEXTREL if we find any dynamic relocs that apply to
15756 read-only sections. */
15757
15758 bool
15759 _bfd_elf_maybe_set_textrel (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
15760 {
15761 asection *sec;
15762
15763 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
15764 return true;
15765
15766 sec = _bfd_elf_readonly_dynrelocs (h);
15767 if (sec != NULL)
15768 {
15769 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
15770
15771 info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
15772 /* xgettext:c-format */
15773 info->callbacks->minfo (_("%pB: dynamic relocation against `%pT' "
15774 "in read-only section `%pA'\n"),
15775 sec->owner, h->root.root.string, sec);
15776
15777 if (bfd_link_textrel_check (info))
15778 /* xgettext:c-format */
15779 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: relocation against `%s' "
15780 "in read-only section `%pA'\n"),
15781 sec->owner, h->root.root.string, sec);
15782
15783 /* Not an error, just cut short the traversal. */
15784 return false;
15785 }
15786 return true;
15787 }
15788
15789 /* Add dynamic tags. */
15790
15791 bool
15792 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_tags (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
15793 bool need_dynamic_reloc)
15794 {
15795 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
15796
15797 if (htab->dynamic_sections_created)
15798 {
15799 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
15800 values later, in finish_dynamic_sections, but we must add
15801 the entries now so that we get the correct size for the
15802 .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
15803 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
15804 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
15805 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, TAG, VAL)
15806
15807 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
15808 = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
15809
15810 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
15811 {
15812 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
15813 return false;
15814 }
15815
15816 if (htab->dt_pltgot_required || htab->splt->size != 0)
15817 {
15818 /* DT_PLTGOT is used by prelink even if there is no PLT
15819 relocation. */
15820 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0))
15821 return false;
15822 }
15823
15824 if (htab->dt_jmprel_required || htab->srelplt->size != 0)
15825 {
15826 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
15827 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL,
15828 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
15829 ? DT_RELA : DT_REL))
15830 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
15831 return false;
15832 }
15833
15834 if (htab->tlsdesc_plt
15835 && (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TLSDESC_PLT, 0)
15836 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_TLSDESC_GOT, 0)))
15837 return false;
15838
15839 if (need_dynamic_reloc)
15840 {
15841 if (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p)
15842 {
15843 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA, 0)
15844 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ, 0)
15845 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT,
15846 bed->s->sizeof_rela))
15847 return false;
15848 }
15849 else
15850 {
15851 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_REL, 0)
15852 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELSZ, 0)
15853 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELENT,
15854 bed->s->sizeof_rel))
15855 return false;
15856 }
15857
15858 /* If any dynamic relocs apply to a read-only section,
15859 then we need a DT_TEXTREL entry. */
15860 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) == 0)
15861 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, _bfd_elf_maybe_set_textrel,
15862 info);
15863
15864 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) != 0)
15865 {
15866 if (htab->ifunc_resolvers)
15867 info->callbacks->einfo
15868 (_("%P: warning: GNU indirect functions with DT_TEXTREL "
15869 "may result in a segfault at runtime; recompile with %s\n"),
15870 bfd_link_dll (info) ? "-fPIC" : "-fPIE");
15871
15872 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL, 0))
15873 return false;
15874 }
15875 }
15876 }
15877 #undef add_dynamic_entry
15878
15879 return true;
15880 }
15881