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mach-o-i386.c revision 1.1.1.1.2.1
      1 /* Intel i386 Mach-O support for BFD.
      2    Copyright 2009
      3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 
      5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10    (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     21 
     22 #include "sysdep.h"
     23 #include "mach-o.h"
     24 #include "bfd.h"
     25 #include "libbfd.h"
     26 #include "libiberty.h"
     27 #include "mach-o/reloc.h"
     28 
     29 #define bfd_mach_o_object_p bfd_mach_o_i386_object_p
     30 #define bfd_mach_o_core_p bfd_mach_o_i386_core_p
     31 #define bfd_mach_o_mkobject bfd_mach_o_i386_mkobject
     32 
     33 static const bfd_target *
     34 bfd_mach_o_i386_object_p (bfd *abfd)
     35 {
     36   return bfd_mach_o_header_p (abfd, 0, BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386);
     37 }
     38 
     39 static const bfd_target *
     40 bfd_mach_o_i386_core_p (bfd *abfd)
     41 {
     42   return bfd_mach_o_header_p (abfd,
     43                               BFD_MACH_O_MH_CORE, BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386);
     44 }
     45 
     46 static bfd_boolean
     47 bfd_mach_o_i386_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
     48 {
     49   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata;
     50 
     51   if (!bfd_mach_o_mkobject_init (abfd))
     52     return FALSE;
     53 
     54   mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
     55   mdata->header.magic = BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC;
     56   mdata->header.cputype = BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386;
     57   mdata->header.cpusubtype = BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ALL;
     58   mdata->header.byteorder = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
     59   mdata->header.version = 1;
     60 
     61   return TRUE;
     62 }
     63 
     64 static reloc_howto_type i386_howto_table[]=
     65 {
     66   /* 0 */
     67   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
     68 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
     69 	NULL, "32",
     70 	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
     71   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
     72 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
     73 	NULL, "16",
     74 	FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, FALSE),
     75   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0,
     76 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
     77 	NULL, "8",
     78 	FALSE, 0xff, 0xff, FALSE),
     79   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0,
     80 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
     81 	NULL, "DISP32",
     82 	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, TRUE),
     83   /* 4 */
     84   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0,
     85 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
     86 	NULL, "DISP16",
     87 	FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, TRUE),
     88   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_SECTDIFF, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
     89 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
     90 	NULL, "SECTDIFF_32",
     91 	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
     92   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_LOCAL_SECTDIFF, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
     93 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
     94 	NULL, "LSECTDIFF_32",
     95 	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
     96   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_PAIR, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
     97 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
     98 	NULL, "PAIR_32",
     99 	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
    100   /* 8 */
    101   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_SECTDIFF, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
    102 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
    103 	NULL, "SECTDIFF_16",
    104 	FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, FALSE),
    105   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_LOCAL_SECTDIFF, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
    106 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
    107 	NULL, "LSECTDIFF_16",
    108 	FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, FALSE),
    109   HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_PAIR, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
    110 	complain_overflow_bitfield,
    111 	NULL, "PAIR_16",
    112 	FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, FALSE),
    113 };
    114 
    115 static bfd_boolean
    116 bfd_mach_o_i386_swap_reloc_in (arelent *res, bfd_mach_o_reloc_info *reloc)
    117 {
    118   if (reloc->r_scattered)
    119     {
    120       switch (reloc->r_type)
    121         {
    122         case BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR:
    123           if (reloc->r_length == 2)
    124             {
    125 	      res->howto = &i386_howto_table[7];
    126 	      res->address = res[-1].address;
    127 	      return TRUE;
    128             }
    129           else if (reloc->r_length == 1)
    130 	    {
    131 	      res->howto = &i386_howto_table[10];
    132 	      res->address = res[-1].address;
    133 	      return TRUE;
    134 	    }
    135           return FALSE;
    136         case BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF:
    137           if (reloc->r_length == 2)
    138             {
    139 	      res->howto = &i386_howto_table[5];
    140 	      return TRUE;
    141             }
    142           else if (reloc->r_length == 1)
    143             {
    144 	      res->howto = &i386_howto_table[8];
    145 	      return TRUE;
    146             }
    147           return FALSE;
    148         case BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF:
    149           if (reloc->r_length == 2)
    150             {
    151 	      res->howto = &i386_howto_table[6];
    152 	      return TRUE;
    153             }
    154           else if (reloc->r_length == 1)
    155             {
    156 	      res->howto = &i386_howto_table[9];
    157 	      return TRUE;
    158             }
    159           return FALSE;
    160         default:
    161           return FALSE;
    162         }
    163     }
    164   else
    165     {
    166       switch (reloc->r_type)
    167         {
    168         case BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA:
    169           switch ((reloc->r_length << 1) | reloc->r_pcrel)
    170             {
    171             case 0: /* len = 0, pcrel = 0  */
    172               res->howto = &i386_howto_table[2];
    173               return TRUE;
    174             case 2: /* len = 1, pcrel = 0  */
    175               res->howto = &i386_howto_table[1];
    176               return TRUE;
    177             case 3: /* len = 1, pcrel = 1  */
    178               res->howto = &i386_howto_table[4];
    179               return TRUE;
    180             case 4: /* len = 2, pcrel = 0  */
    181               res->howto = &i386_howto_table[0];
    182               return TRUE;
    183             case 5: /* len = 2, pcrel = 1  */
    184               res->howto = &i386_howto_table[3];
    185               return TRUE;
    186             default:
    187               return FALSE;
    188             }
    189           break;
    190         default:
    191           return FALSE;
    192         }
    193     }
    194 }
    195 
    196 static bfd_boolean
    197 bfd_mach_o_i386_swap_reloc_out (arelent *rel, bfd_mach_o_reloc_info *rinfo)
    198 {
    199   rinfo->r_address = rel->address;
    200   switch (rel->howto->type)
    201     {
    202     case BFD_RELOC_32:
    203     case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
    204     case BFD_RELOC_16:
    205     case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
    206     case BFD_RELOC_8:
    207       rinfo->r_scattered = 0;
    208       rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA;
    209       rinfo->r_pcrel = rel->howto->pc_relative;
    210       rinfo->r_length = rel->howto->size; /* Correct in practice.  */
    211       if ((*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
    212         {
    213           rinfo->r_extern = 0;
    214           rinfo->r_value = (*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->section->target_index;
    215         }
    216       else
    217         {
    218           rinfo->r_extern = 1;
    219           rinfo->r_value = (*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->udata.i;
    220         }
    221       break;
    222     case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_SECTDIFF:
    223       rinfo->r_scattered = 1;
    224       rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF;
    225       rinfo->r_pcrel = 0;
    226       rinfo->r_length = rel->howto->size;
    227       rinfo->r_extern = 0;
    228       rinfo->r_value = rel->addend;
    229       break;
    230     case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_LOCAL_SECTDIFF:
    231       rinfo->r_scattered = 1;
    232       rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF;
    233       rinfo->r_pcrel = 0;
    234       rinfo->r_length = rel->howto->size;
    235       rinfo->r_extern = 0;
    236       rinfo->r_value = rel->addend;
    237       break;
    238     case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_PAIR:
    239       rinfo->r_address = 0;
    240       rinfo->r_scattered = 1;
    241       rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR;
    242       rinfo->r_pcrel = 0;
    243       rinfo->r_length = rel->howto->size;
    244       rinfo->r_extern = 0;
    245       rinfo->r_value = rel->addend;
    246       break;
    247     default:
    248       return FALSE;
    249     }
    250   return TRUE;
    251 }
    252 
    253 static reloc_howto_type *
    254 bfd_mach_o_i386_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    255                                        bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
    256 {
    257   unsigned int i;
    258 
    259   for (i = 0; i < sizeof (i386_howto_table) / sizeof (*i386_howto_table); i++)
    260     if (code == i386_howto_table[i].type)
    261       return &i386_howto_table[i];
    262   return NULL;
    263 }
    264 
    265 static reloc_howto_type *
    266 bfd_mach_o_i386_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    267                                        const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
    268 {
    269   return NULL;
    270 }
    271 
    272 static bfd_boolean
    273 bfd_mach_o_i386_print_thread (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_thread_flavour *thread,
    274                               void *vfile, char *buf)
    275 {
    276   FILE *file = (FILE *)vfile;
    277 
    278   switch (thread->flavour)
    279     {
    280     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE:
    281       if (thread->size < (8 + 16 * 4))
    282         return FALSE;
    283       fprintf (file, "   x86_THREAD_STATE:\n");
    284       fprintf (file, "    flavor: 0x%08lx  count: 0x%08lx\n",
    285                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 0),
    286                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 4));
    287       fprintf (file, "     eax: %08lx  ebx: %08lx  ecx: %08lx  edx: %08lx\n",
    288                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 8),
    289                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 12),
    290                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 16),
    291                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 20));
    292       fprintf (file, "     edi: %08lx  esi: %08lx  ebp: %08lx  esp: %08lx\n",
    293                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 24),
    294                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 28),
    295                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 32),
    296                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 36));
    297       fprintf (file, "      ss: %08lx  flg: %08lx  eip: %08lx   cs: %08lx\n",
    298                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 40),
    299                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 44),
    300                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 48),
    301                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 52));
    302       fprintf (file, "      ds: %08lx   es: %08lx   fs: %08lx   gs: %08lx\n",
    303                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 56),
    304                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 60),
    305                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 64),
    306                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 68));
    307       return TRUE;
    308     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_FLOAT_STATE:
    309       if (thread->size < 8)
    310         return FALSE;
    311       fprintf (file, "   x86_FLOAT_STATE:\n");
    312       fprintf (file, "    flavor: 0x%08lx  count: 0x%08lx\n",
    313                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 0),
    314                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 4));
    315       return TRUE;
    316     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_EXCEPTION_STATE:
    317       if (thread->size < 8 + 3 * 4)
    318         return FALSE;
    319       fprintf (file, "   x86_EXCEPTION_STATE:\n");
    320       fprintf (file, "    flavor: 0x%08lx  count: 0x%08lx\n",
    321                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 0),
    322                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 4));
    323       fprintf (file, "    trapno: %08lx  err: %08lx  faultaddr: %08lx\n",
    324                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 8),
    325                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 12),
    326                (unsigned long)bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf + 16));
    327       return TRUE;
    328     default:
    329       break;
    330     }
    331   return FALSE;
    332 }
    333 
    334 static const mach_o_section_name_xlat text_section_names_xlat[] =
    335   {
    336     {	".symbol_stub",			"__symbol_stub",
    337 	SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS,
    338 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS,
    339 					0},
    340     {	".picsymbol_stub",		"__picsymbol_stub",
    341 	SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS,
    342 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS,
    343 					0},
    344     { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
    345   };
    346 
    347 static const mach_o_section_name_xlat data_section_names_xlat[] =
    348   {
    349     /* The first two are recognized by i386, but not emitted for x86 by
    350        modern GCC.  */
    351     {	".non_lazy_symbol_pointer",	"__nl_symbol_ptr",
    352 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS,
    353 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		2},
    354     {	".lazy_symbol_pointer",		"__la_symbol_ptr",
    355 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS,
    356 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		2},
    357     {	".lazy_symbol_pointer2",	"__la_sym_ptr2",
    358 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS,
    359 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		2},
    360     {	".lazy_symbol_pointer3",	"__la_sym_ptr3",
    361 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS,
    362 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		2},
    363     { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
    364   };
    365 
    366 static const mach_o_section_name_xlat import_section_names_xlat[] =
    367   {
    368     {	".picsymbol_stub3",		"__jump_table",
    369 	SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS,
    370 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS
    371 	| BFD_MACH_O_S_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE,
    372 					6},
    373     {	".non_lazy_symbol_pointer_x86",	"__pointers",
    374 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS,
    375 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		2},
    376     { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
    377   };
    378 
    379 const mach_o_segment_name_xlat mach_o_i386_segsec_names_xlat[] =
    380   {
    381     { "__TEXT", text_section_names_xlat },
    382     { "__DATA", data_section_names_xlat },
    383     { "__IMPORT", import_section_names_xlat },
    384     { NULL, NULL }
    385   };
    386 
    387 #define bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_in bfd_mach_o_i386_swap_reloc_in
    388 #define bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_out bfd_mach_o_i386_swap_reloc_out
    389 #define bfd_mach_o_print_thread bfd_mach_o_i386_print_thread
    390 
    391 #define bfd_mach_o_tgt_seg_table mach_o_i386_segsec_names_xlat
    392 #define bfd_mach_o_section_type_valid_for_tgt NULL
    393 
    394 #define bfd_mach_o_bfd_reloc_type_lookup bfd_mach_o_i386_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
    395 #define bfd_mach_o_bfd_reloc_name_lookup bfd_mach_o_i386_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
    396 
    397 #define TARGET_NAME 		mach_o_i386_vec
    398 #define TARGET_STRING 		"mach-o-i386"
    399 #define TARGET_ARCHITECTURE	bfd_arch_i386
    400 #define TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN 	0
    401 #define TARGET_ARCHIVE 		0
    402 #define TARGET_PRIORITY		0
    403 #include "mach-o-target.c"
    404