Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in pa
pa.h revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /* Definitions of target machine for GNU compiler, for the HP Spectrum.
      2    Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
      3    2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
      4    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      5    Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann (at) cygnus.com) of Cygnus Support
      6    and Tim Moore (moore (at) defmacro.cs.utah.edu) of the Center for
      7    Software Science at the University of Utah.
      8 
      9 This file is part of GCC.
     10 
     11 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
     14 any later version.
     15 
     16 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     19 GNU General Public License for more details.
     20 
     21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     22 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
     23 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     24 
     25 /* For long call handling.  */
     26 extern unsigned long total_code_bytes;
     27 
     28 /* Which processor to schedule for.  */
     29 
     30 enum processor_type
     31 {
     32   PROCESSOR_700,
     33   PROCESSOR_7100,
     34   PROCESSOR_7100LC,
     35   PROCESSOR_7200,
     36   PROCESSOR_7300,
     37   PROCESSOR_8000
     38 };
     39 
     40 /* For -mschedule= option.  */
     41 extern enum processor_type pa_cpu;
     42 
     43 /* For -munix= option.  */
     44 extern int flag_pa_unix;
     45 
     46 #define pa_cpu_attr ((enum attr_cpu)pa_cpu)
     47 
     48 /* Print subsidiary information on the compiler version in use.  */
     49 
     50 #define TARGET_VERSION fputs (" (hppa)", stderr);
     51 
     52 #define TARGET_PA_10 (!TARGET_PA_11 && !TARGET_PA_20)
     53 
     54 /* Generate code for the HPPA 2.0 architecture in 64bit mode.  */
     55 #ifndef TARGET_64BIT
     56 #define TARGET_64BIT 0
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 /* Generate code for ELF32 ABI.  */
     60 #ifndef TARGET_ELF32
     61 #define TARGET_ELF32 0
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 /* Generate code for SOM 32bit ABI.  */
     65 #ifndef TARGET_SOM
     66 #define TARGET_SOM 0
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 /* HP-UX UNIX features.  */
     70 #ifndef TARGET_HPUX
     71 #define TARGET_HPUX 0
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 /* HP-UX 10.10 UNIX 95 features.  */
     75 #ifndef TARGET_HPUX_10_10
     76 #define TARGET_HPUX_10_10 0
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 /* HP-UX 11.* features (11.00, 11.11, 11.23, etc.)  */
     80 #ifndef TARGET_HPUX_11
     81 #define TARGET_HPUX_11 0
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 /* HP-UX 11i multibyte and UNIX 98 extensions.  */
     85 #ifndef TARGET_HPUX_11_11
     86 #define TARGET_HPUX_11_11 0
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 /* The following three defines are potential target switches.  The current
     90    defines are optimal given the current capabilities of GAS and GNU ld.  */
     91 
     92 /* Define to a C expression evaluating to true to use long absolute calls.
     93    Currently, only the HP assembler and SOM linker support long absolute
     94    calls.  They are used only in non-pic code.  */
     95 #define TARGET_LONG_ABS_CALL (TARGET_SOM && !TARGET_GAS)
     96 
     97 /* Define to a C expression evaluating to true to use long PIC symbol
     98    difference calls.  Long PIC symbol difference calls are only used with
     99    the HP assembler and linker.  The HP assembler detects this instruction
    100    sequence and treats it as long pc-relative call.  Currently, GAS only
    101    allows a difference of two symbols in the same subspace, and it doesn't
    102    detect the sequence as a pc-relative call.  */
    103 #define TARGET_LONG_PIC_SDIFF_CALL (!TARGET_GAS && TARGET_HPUX)
    104 
    105 /* Define to a C expression evaluating to true to use long PIC
    106    pc-relative calls.  Long PIC pc-relative calls are only used with
    107    GAS.  Currently, they are usable for calls which bind local to a
    108    module but not for external calls.  */
    109 #define TARGET_LONG_PIC_PCREL_CALL 0
    110 
    111 /* Define to a C expression evaluating to true to use SOM secondary
    112    definition symbols for weak support.  Linker support for secondary
    113    definition symbols is buggy prior to HP-UX 11.X.  */
    114 #define TARGET_SOM_SDEF 0
    115 
    116 /* Define to a C expression evaluating to true to save the entry value
    117    of SP in the current frame marker.  This is normally unnecessary.
    118    However, the HP-UX unwind library looks at the SAVE_SP callinfo flag.
    119    HP compilers don't use this flag but it is supported by the assembler.
    120    We set this flag to indicate that register %r3 has been saved at the
    121    start of the frame.  Thus, when the HP unwind library is used, we
    122    need to generate additional code to save SP into the frame marker.  */
    123 #define TARGET_HPUX_UNWIND_LIBRARY 0
    124 
    125 #ifndef TARGET_DEFAULT
    126 #define TARGET_DEFAULT (MASK_GAS | MASK_JUMP_IN_DELAY | MASK_BIG_SWITCH)
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 #ifndef TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT
    130 #define TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT 0
    131 #endif
    132 
    133 #ifndef TARGET_SCHED_DEFAULT
    134 #define TARGET_SCHED_DEFAULT PROCESSOR_8000
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 /* Support for a compile-time default CPU, et cetera.  The rules are:
    138    --with-schedule is ignored if -mschedule is specified.
    139    --with-arch is ignored if -march is specified.  */
    140 #define OPTION_DEFAULT_SPECS \
    141   {"arch", "%{!march=*:-march=%(VALUE)}" }, \
    142   {"schedule", "%{!mschedule=*:-mschedule=%(VALUE)}" }
    143 
    144 /* Specify the dialect of assembler to use.  New mnemonics is dialect one
    145    and the old mnemonics are dialect zero.  */
    146 #define ASSEMBLER_DIALECT (TARGET_PA_20 ? 1 : 0)
    147 
    148 #define OVERRIDE_OPTIONS override_options ()
    149 
    150 /* Override some settings from dbxelf.h.  */
    151 
    152 /* We do not have to be compatible with dbx, so we enable gdb extensions
    153    by default.  */
    154 #define DEFAULT_GDB_EXTENSIONS 1
    155 
    156 /* This used to be zero (no max length), but big enums and such can
    157    cause huge strings which killed gas.
    158 
    159    We also have to avoid lossage in dbxout.c -- it does not compute the
    160    string size accurately, so we are real conservative here.  */
    161 #undef DBX_CONTIN_LENGTH
    162 #define DBX_CONTIN_LENGTH 3000
    163 
    164 /* GDB always assumes the current function's frame begins at the value
    165    of the stack pointer upon entry to the current function.  Accessing
    166    local variables and parameters passed on the stack is done using the
    167    base of the frame + an offset provided by GCC.
    168 
    169    For functions which have frame pointers this method works fine;
    170    the (frame pointer) == (stack pointer at function entry) and GCC provides
    171    an offset relative to the frame pointer.
    172 
    173    This loses for functions without a frame pointer; GCC provides an offset
    174    which is relative to the stack pointer after adjusting for the function's
    175    frame size.  GDB would prefer the offset to be relative to the value of
    176    the stack pointer at the function's entry.  Yuk!  */
    177 #define DEBUGGER_AUTO_OFFSET(X) \
    178   ((GET_CODE (X) == PLUS ? INTVAL (XEXP (X, 1)) : 0) \
    179     + (frame_pointer_needed ? 0 : compute_frame_size (get_frame_size (), 0)))
    180 
    181 #define DEBUGGER_ARG_OFFSET(OFFSET, X) \
    182   ((GET_CODE (X) == PLUS ? OFFSET : 0) \
    183     + (frame_pointer_needed ? 0 : compute_frame_size (get_frame_size (), 0)))
    184 
    185 #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS()				\
    186 do {								\
    187      builtin_assert("cpu=hppa");				\
    188      builtin_assert("machine=hppa");				\
    189      builtin_define("__hppa");					\
    190      builtin_define("__hppa__");				\
    191      if (TARGET_PA_20)						\
    192        builtin_define("_PA_RISC2_0");				\
    193      else if (TARGET_PA_11)					\
    194        builtin_define("_PA_RISC1_1");				\
    195      else							\
    196        builtin_define("_PA_RISC1_0");				\
    197 } while (0)
    198 
    199 /* An old set of OS defines for various BSD-like systems.  */
    200 #define TARGET_OS_CPP_BUILTINS()				\
    201   do								\
    202     {								\
    203 	builtin_define_std ("REVARGV");				\
    204 	builtin_define_std ("hp800");				\
    205 	builtin_define_std ("hp9000");				\
    206 	builtin_define_std ("hp9k8");				\
    207 	if (!c_dialect_cxx () && !flag_iso)			\
    208 	  builtin_define ("hppa");				\
    209 	builtin_define_std ("spectrum");			\
    210 	builtin_define_std ("unix");				\
    211 	builtin_assert ("system=bsd");				\
    212 	builtin_assert ("system=unix");				\
    213     }								\
    214   while (0)
    215 
    216 #define CC1_SPEC "%{pg:} %{p:}"
    217 
    218 #define LINK_SPEC "%{mlinker-opt:-O} %{!shared:-u main} %{shared:-b}"
    219 
    220 /* We don't want -lg.  */
    221 #ifndef LIB_SPEC
    222 #define LIB_SPEC "%{!p:%{!pg:-lc}}%{p:-lc_p}%{pg:-lc_p}"
    223 #endif
    224 
    225 /* This macro defines command-line switches that modify the default
    226    target name.
    227 
    228    The definition is be an initializer for an array of structures.  Each
    229    array element has have three elements: the switch name, one of the
    230    enumeration codes ADD or DELETE to indicate whether the string should be
    231    inserted or deleted, and the string to be inserted or deleted.  */
    232 #define MODIFY_TARGET_NAME {{"-32", DELETE, "64"}, {"-64", ADD, "64"}}
    233 
    234 /* Make gcc agree with <machine/ansi.h> */
    235 
    236 #define SIZE_TYPE "unsigned int"
    237 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE "int"
    238 #define WCHAR_TYPE "unsigned int"
    239 #define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE 32
    240 
    241 /* Show we can debug even without a frame pointer.  */
    242 #define CAN_DEBUG_WITHOUT_FP
    243 
    244 /* target machine storage layout */
    246 typedef struct GTY(()) machine_function
    247 {
    248   /* Flag indicating that a .NSUBSPA directive has been output for
    249      this function.  */
    250   int in_nsubspa;
    251 } machine_function;
    252 
    253 /* Define this macro if it is advisable to hold scalars in registers
    254    in a wider mode than that declared by the program.  In such cases,
    255    the value is constrained to be within the bounds of the declared
    256    type, but kept valid in the wider mode.  The signedness of the
    257    extension may differ from that of the type.  */
    258 
    259 #define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE,UNSIGNEDP,TYPE)  \
    260   if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT	\
    261       && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) < UNITS_PER_WORD)  	\
    262     (MODE) = word_mode;
    263 
    264 /* Define this if most significant bit is lowest numbered
    265    in instructions that operate on numbered bit-fields.  */
    266 #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 1
    267 
    268 /* Define this if most significant byte of a word is the lowest numbered.  */
    269 /* That is true on the HP-PA.  */
    270 #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 1
    271 
    272 /* Define this if most significant word of a multiword number is lowest
    273    numbered.  */
    274 #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN 1
    275 
    276 #define MAX_BITS_PER_WORD 64
    277 
    278 /* Width of a word, in units (bytes).  */
    279 #define UNITS_PER_WORD (TARGET_64BIT ? 8 : 4)
    280 
    281 /* Minimum number of units in a word.  If this is undefined, the default
    282    is UNITS_PER_WORD.  Otherwise, it is the constant value that is the
    283    smallest value that UNITS_PER_WORD can have at run-time.
    284 
    285    FIXME: This needs to be 4 when TARGET_64BIT is true to suppress the
    286    building of various TImode routines in libgcc.  The HP runtime
    287    specification doesn't provide the alignment requirements and calling
    288    conventions for TImode variables.  */
    289 #define MIN_UNITS_PER_WORD 4
    290 
    291 /* The widest floating point format supported by the hardware.  Note that
    292    setting this influences some Ada floating point type sizes, currently
    293    required for GNAT to operate properly.  */
    294 #define WIDEST_HARDWARE_FP_SIZE 64
    295 
    296 /* Allocation boundary (in *bits*) for storing arguments in argument list.  */
    297 #define PARM_BOUNDARY BITS_PER_WORD
    298 
    299 /* Largest alignment required for any stack parameter, in bits.
    300    Don't define this if it is equal to PARM_BOUNDARY */
    301 #define MAX_PARM_BOUNDARY BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
    302 
    303 /* Boundary (in *bits*) on which stack pointer is always aligned;
    304    certain optimizations in combine depend on this.
    305 
    306    The HP-UX runtime documents mandate 64-byte and 16-byte alignment for
    307    the stack on the 32 and 64-bit ports, respectively.  However, we
    308    are only guaranteed that the stack is aligned to BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
    309    in main.  Thus, we treat the former as the preferred alignment.  */
    310 #define STACK_BOUNDARY BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
    311 #define PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY (TARGET_64BIT ? 128 : 512)
    312 
    313 /* Allocation boundary (in *bits*) for the code of a function.  */
    314 #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY BITS_PER_WORD
    315 
    316 /* Alignment of field after `int : 0' in a structure.  */
    317 #define EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY 32
    318 
    319 /* Every structure's size must be a multiple of this.  */
    320 #define STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY 8
    321 
    322 /* A bit-field declared as `int' forces `int' alignment for the struct.  */
    323 #define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS 1
    324 
    325 /* No data type wants to be aligned rounder than this.  */
    326 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT (2 * BITS_PER_WORD)
    327 
    328 /* Get around hp-ux assembler bug, and make strcpy of constants fast.  */
    329 #define CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN)		\
    330   (TREE_CODE (EXP) == STRING_CST		\
    331    && (ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD ? BITS_PER_WORD : (ALIGN))
    332 
    333 /* Make arrays of chars word-aligned for the same reasons.  */
    334 #define DATA_ALIGNMENT(TYPE, ALIGN)		\
    335   (TREE_CODE (TYPE) == ARRAY_TYPE		\
    336    && TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TYPE)) == QImode	\
    337    && (ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD ? BITS_PER_WORD : (ALIGN))
    338 
    339 /* Set this nonzero if move instructions will actually fail to work
    340    when given unaligned data.  */
    341 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 1
    342 
    343 /* Value is 1 if it is a good idea to tie two pseudo registers
    344    when one has mode MODE1 and one has mode MODE2.
    345    If HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK could produce different values for MODE1 and MODE2,
    346    for any hard reg, then this must be 0 for correct output.  */
    347 #define MODES_TIEABLE_P(MODE1, MODE2) \
    348   pa_modes_tieable_p (MODE1, MODE2)
    349 
    350 /* Specify the registers used for certain standard purposes.
    351    The values of these macros are register numbers.  */
    352 
    353 /* The HP-PA pc isn't overloaded on a register that the compiler knows about.  */
    354 /* #define PC_REGNUM  */
    355 
    356 /* Register to use for pushing function arguments.  */
    357 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 30
    358 
    359 /* Base register for access to local variables of the function.  */
    360 #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 3
    361 
    362 /* Don't allow hard registers to be renamed into r2 unless r2
    363    is already live or already being saved (due to eh).  */
    364 
    365 #define HARD_REGNO_RENAME_OK(OLD_REG, NEW_REG) \
    366   ((NEW_REG) != 2 || df_regs_ever_live_p (2) || crtl->calls_eh_return)
    367 
    368 /* C statement to store the difference between the frame pointer
    369    and the stack pointer values immediately after the function prologue.
    370 
    371    Note, we always pretend that this is a leaf function because if
    372    it's not, there's no point in trying to eliminate the
    373    frame pointer.  If it is a leaf function, we guessed right!  */
    374 #define INITIAL_FRAME_POINTER_OFFSET(VAR) \
    375   do {(VAR) = - compute_frame_size (get_frame_size (), 0);} while (0)
    376 
    377 /* Base register for access to arguments of the function.  */
    378 #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM (TARGET_64BIT ? 29 : 3)
    379 
    380 /* Register in which static-chain is passed to a function.  */
    381 #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM (TARGET_64BIT ? 31 : 29)
    382 
    383 /* Register used to address the offset table for position-independent
    384    data references.  */
    385 #define PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM \
    386   (flag_pic ? (TARGET_64BIT ? 27 : 19) : INVALID_REGNUM)
    387 
    388 #define PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REG_CALL_CLOBBERED 1
    389 
    390 /* Function to return the rtx used to save the pic offset table register
    391    across function calls.  */
    392 extern struct rtx_def *hppa_pic_save_rtx (void);
    393 
    394 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
    395 
    396 /* Register in which address to store a structure value
    397    is passed to a function.  */
    398 #define PA_STRUCT_VALUE_REGNUM 28
    399 
    400 /* Describe how we implement __builtin_eh_return.  */
    401 #define EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO(N)	\
    402   ((N) < 3 ? (N) + 20 : (N) == 3 ? 31 : INVALID_REGNUM)
    403 #define EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX	gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, 29)
    404 #define EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX pa_eh_return_handler_rtx ()
    405 
    406 /* Offset from the frame pointer register value to the top of stack.  */
    407 #define FRAME_POINTER_CFA_OFFSET(FNDECL) 0
    408 
    409 /* A C expression whose value is RTL representing the location of the
    410    incoming return address at the beginning of any function, before the
    411    prologue.  You only need to define this macro if you want to support
    412    call frame debugging information like that provided by DWARF 2.  */
    413 #define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX (gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, 2))
    414 #define DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN (DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM (2))
    415 
    416 /* A C expression whose value is an integer giving a DWARF 2 column
    417    number that may be used as an alternate return column.  This should
    418    be defined only if DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN is set to a general
    419    register, but an alternate column needs to be used for signal frames.
    420 
    421    Column 0 is not used but unfortunately its register size is set to
    422    4 bytes (sizeof CCmode) so it can't be used on 64-bit targets.  */
    423 #define DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
    424 
    425 /* This macro chooses the encoding of pointers embedded in the exception
    426    handling sections.  If at all possible, this should be defined such
    427    that the exception handling section will not require dynamic relocations,
    428    and so may be read-only.
    429 
    430    Because the HP assembler auto aligns, it is necessary to use
    431    DW_EH_PE_aligned.  It's not possible to make the data read-only
    432    on the HP-UX SOM port since the linker requires fixups for label
    433    differences in different sections to be word aligned.  However,
    434    the SOM linker can do unaligned fixups for absolute pointers.
    435    We also need aligned pointers for global and function pointers.
    436 
    437    Although the HP-UX 64-bit ELF linker can handle unaligned pc-relative
    438    fixups, the runtime doesn't have a consistent relationship between
    439    text and data for dynamically loaded objects.  Thus, it's not possible
    440    to use pc-relative encoding for pointers on this target.  It may be
    441    possible to use segment relative encodings but GAS doesn't currently
    442    have a mechanism to generate these encodings.  For other targets, we
    443    use pc-relative encoding for pointers.  If the pointer might require
    444    dynamic relocation, we make it indirect.  */
    445 #define ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT(CODE,GLOBAL)			\
    446   (TARGET_GAS && !TARGET_HPUX						\
    447    ? (DW_EH_PE_pcrel							\
    448       | ((GLOBAL) || (CODE) == 2 ? DW_EH_PE_indirect : 0)		\
    449       | (TARGET_64BIT ? DW_EH_PE_sdata8 : DW_EH_PE_sdata4))		\
    450    : (!TARGET_GAS || (GLOBAL) || (CODE) == 2				\
    451       ? DW_EH_PE_aligned : DW_EH_PE_absptr))
    452 
    453 /* Handle special EH pointer encodings.  Absolute, pc-relative, and
    454    indirect are handled automatically.  We output pc-relative, and
    455    indirect pc-relative ourself since we need some special magic to
    456    generate pc-relative relocations, and to handle indirect function
    457    pointers.  */
    458 #define ASM_MAYBE_OUTPUT_ENCODED_ADDR_RTX(FILE, ENCODING, SIZE, ADDR, DONE) \
    459   do {									\
    460     if (((ENCODING) & 0x70) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel)				\
    461       {									\
    462 	fputs (integer_asm_op (SIZE, FALSE), FILE);			\
    463 	if ((ENCODING) & DW_EH_PE_indirect)				\
    464 	  output_addr_const (FILE, get_deferred_plabel (ADDR));		\
    465 	else								\
    466 	  assemble_name (FILE, XSTR ((ADDR), 0));			\
    467 	fputs ("+8-$PIC_pcrel$0", FILE);				\
    468 	goto DONE;							\
    469       }									\
    470     } while (0)
    471 
    472 
    474 /* The class value for index registers, and the one for base regs.  */
    475 #define INDEX_REG_CLASS GENERAL_REGS
    476 #define BASE_REG_CLASS GENERAL_REGS
    477 
    478 #define FP_REG_CLASS_P(CLASS) \
    479   ((CLASS) == FP_REGS || (CLASS) == FPUPPER_REGS)
    480 
    481 /* True if register is floating-point.  */
    482 #define FP_REGNO_P(N) ((N) >= FP_REG_FIRST && (N) <= FP_REG_LAST)
    483 
    484 /* Given an rtx X being reloaded into a reg required to be
    485    in class CLASS, return the class of reg to actually use.
    486    In general this is just CLASS; but on some machines
    487    in some cases it is preferable to use a more restrictive class.  */
    488 #define PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS(X,CLASS) (CLASS)
    489 
    490 #define MAYBE_FP_REG_CLASS_P(CLASS) \
    491   reg_classes_intersect_p ((CLASS), FP_REGS)
    492 
    493 
    494 /* Stack layout; function entry, exit and calling.  */
    496 
    497 /* Define this if pushing a word on the stack
    498    makes the stack pointer a smaller address.  */
    499 /* #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD */
    500 
    501 /* Believe it or not.  */
    502 #define ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
    503 
    504 /* Define this to nonzero if the nominal address of the stack frame
    505    is at the high-address end of the local variables;
    506    that is, each additional local variable allocated
    507    goes at a more negative offset in the frame.  */
    508 #define FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD 0
    509 
    510 /* Offset within stack frame to start allocating local variables at.
    511    If FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD, this is the offset to the END of the
    512    first local allocated.  Otherwise, it is the offset to the BEGINNING
    513    of the first local allocated.
    514 
    515    On the 32-bit ports, we reserve one slot for the previous frame
    516    pointer and one fill slot.  The fill slot is for compatibility
    517    with HP compiled programs.  On the 64-bit ports, we reserve one
    518    slot for the previous frame pointer.  */
    519 #define STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET 8
    520 
    521 /* Define STACK_ALIGNMENT_NEEDED to zero to disable final alignment
    522    of the stack.  The default is to align it to STACK_BOUNDARY.  */
    523 #define STACK_ALIGNMENT_NEEDED 0
    524 
    525 /* If we generate an insn to push BYTES bytes,
    526    this says how many the stack pointer really advances by.
    527    On the HP-PA, don't define this because there are no push insns.  */
    528 /*  #define PUSH_ROUNDING(BYTES) */
    529 
    530 /* Offset of first parameter from the argument pointer register value.
    531    This value will be negated because the arguments grow down.
    532    Also note that on STACK_GROWS_UPWARD machines (such as this one)
    533    this is the distance from the frame pointer to the end of the first
    534    argument, not it's beginning.  To get the real offset of the first
    535    argument, the size of the argument must be added.  */
    536 
    537 #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) (TARGET_64BIT ? -64 : -32)
    538 
    539 /* When a parameter is passed in a register, stack space is still
    540    allocated for it.  */
    541 #define REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE(DECL) (TARGET_64BIT ? 64 : 16)
    542 
    543 /* Define this if the above stack space is to be considered part of the
    544    space allocated by the caller.  */
    545 #define OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE(FNTYPE) 1
    546 
    547 /* Keep the stack pointer constant throughout the function.
    548    This is both an optimization and a necessity: longjmp
    549    doesn't behave itself when the stack pointer moves within
    550    the function!  */
    551 #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS 1
    552 
    553 /* The weird HPPA calling conventions require a minimum of 48 bytes on
    554    the stack: 16 bytes for register saves, and 32 bytes for magic.
    555    This is the difference between the logical top of stack and the
    556    actual sp.
    557 
    558    On the 64-bit port, the HP C compiler allocates a 48-byte frame
    559    marker, although the runtime documentation only describes a 16
    560    byte marker.  For compatibility, we allocate 48 bytes.  */
    561 #define STACK_POINTER_OFFSET \
    562   (TARGET_64BIT ? -(crtl->outgoing_args_size + 48): -32)
    563 
    564 #define STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET(FNDECL)	\
    565   (TARGET_64BIT				\
    566    ? (STACK_POINTER_OFFSET)		\
    567    : ((STACK_POINTER_OFFSET) - crtl->outgoing_args_size))
    568 
    569 /* Value is 1 if returning from a function call automatically
    570    pops the arguments described by the number-of-args field in the call.
    571    FUNDECL is the declaration node of the function (as a tree),
    572    FUNTYPE is the data type of the function (as a tree),
    573    or for a library call it is an identifier node for the subroutine name.  */
    574 
    575 #define RETURN_POPS_ARGS(FUNDECL,FUNTYPE,SIZE) 0
    576 
    577 /* Define how to find the value returned by a library function
    578    assuming the value has mode MODE.  */
    579 
    580 #define LIBCALL_VALUE(MODE)	\
    581   gen_rtx_REG (MODE,							\
    582 	       (! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT					\
    583 		&& ((MODE) == SFmode || (MODE) == DFmode) ? 32 : 28))
    584 
    585 /* 1 if N is a possible register number for a function value
    586    as seen by the caller.  */
    587 
    588 #define FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P(N) \
    589   ((N) == 28 || (! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && (N) == 32))
    590 
    591 
    592 /* Define a data type for recording info about an argument list
    594    during the scan of that argument list.  This data type should
    595    hold all necessary information about the function itself
    596    and about the args processed so far, enough to enable macros
    597    such as FUNCTION_ARG to determine where the next arg should go.
    598 
    599    On the HP-PA, the WORDS field holds the number of words
    600    of arguments scanned so far (including the invisible argument,
    601    if any, which holds the structure-value-address).  Thus, 4 or
    602    more means all following args should go on the stack.
    603 
    604    The INCOMING field tracks whether this is an "incoming" or
    605    "outgoing" argument.
    606 
    607    The INDIRECT field indicates whether this is is an indirect
    608    call or not.
    609 
    610    The NARGS_PROTOTYPE field indicates that an argument does not
    611    have a prototype when it less than or equal to 0.  */
    612 
    613 struct hppa_args {int words, nargs_prototype, incoming, indirect; };
    614 
    615 #define CUMULATIVE_ARGS struct hppa_args
    616 
    617 /* Initialize a variable CUM of type CUMULATIVE_ARGS
    618    for a call to a function whose data type is FNTYPE.
    619    For a library call, FNTYPE is 0.  */
    620 
    621 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
    622   (CUM).words = 0, 							\
    623   (CUM).incoming = 0,							\
    624   (CUM).indirect = (FNTYPE) && !(FNDECL),				\
    625   (CUM).nargs_prototype = (FNTYPE && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (FNTYPE)		\
    626 			   ? (list_length (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (FNTYPE)) - 1	\
    627 			      + (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (FNTYPE)) == BLKmode \
    628 				 || pa_return_in_memory (TREE_TYPE (FNTYPE), 0))) \
    629 			   : 0)
    630 
    631 
    632 
    633 /* Similar, but when scanning the definition of a procedure.  We always
    634    set NARGS_PROTOTYPE large so we never return a PARALLEL.  */
    635 
    636 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_INCOMING_ARGS(CUM,FNTYPE,IGNORE) \
    637   (CUM).words = 0,				\
    638   (CUM).incoming = 1,				\
    639   (CUM).indirect = 0,				\
    640   (CUM).nargs_prototype = 1000
    641 
    642 /* Figure out the size in words of the function argument.  The size
    643    returned by this macro should always be greater than zero because
    644    we pass variable and zero sized objects by reference.  */
    645 
    646 #define FUNCTION_ARG_SIZE(MODE, TYPE)	\
    647   ((((MODE) != BLKmode \
    648      ? (HOST_WIDE_INT) GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) \
    649      : int_size_in_bytes (TYPE)) + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
    650 
    651 /* Update the data in CUM to advance over an argument
    652    of mode MODE and data type TYPE.
    653    (TYPE is null for libcalls where that information may not be available.)  */
    654 
    655 #define FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE(CUM, MODE, TYPE, NAMED)			\
    656 { (CUM).nargs_prototype--;						\
    657   (CUM).words += FUNCTION_ARG_SIZE(MODE, TYPE)	 			\
    658     + (((CUM).words & 01) && (TYPE) != 0				\
    659 	&& FUNCTION_ARG_SIZE(MODE, TYPE) > 1);				\
    660 }
    661 
    662 /* Determine where to put an argument to a function.
    663    Value is zero to push the argument on the stack,
    664    or a hard register in which to store the argument.
    665 
    666    MODE is the argument's machine mode.
    667    TYPE is the data type of the argument (as a tree).
    668     This is null for libcalls where that information may
    669     not be available.
    670    CUM is a variable of type CUMULATIVE_ARGS which gives info about
    671     the preceding args and about the function being called.
    672    NAMED is nonzero if this argument is a named parameter
    673     (otherwise it is an extra parameter matching an ellipsis).
    674 
    675    On the HP-PA the first four words of args are normally in registers
    676    and the rest are pushed.  But any arg that won't entirely fit in regs
    677    is pushed.
    678 
    679    Arguments passed in registers are either 1 or 2 words long.
    680 
    681    The caller must make a distinction between calls to explicitly named
    682    functions and calls through pointers to functions -- the conventions
    683    are different!  Calls through pointers to functions only use general
    684    registers for the first four argument words.
    685 
    686    Of course all this is different for the portable runtime model
    687    HP wants everyone to use for ELF.  Ugh.  Here's a quick description
    688    of how it's supposed to work.
    689 
    690    1) callee side remains unchanged.  It expects integer args to be
    691    in the integer registers, float args in the float registers and
    692    unnamed args in integer registers.
    693 
    694    2) caller side now depends on if the function being called has
    695    a prototype in scope (rather than if it's being called indirectly).
    696 
    697       2a) If there is a prototype in scope, then arguments are passed
    698       according to their type (ints in integer registers, floats in float
    699       registers, unnamed args in integer registers.
    700 
    701       2b) If there is no prototype in scope, then floating point arguments
    702       are passed in both integer and float registers.  egad.
    703 
    704   FYI: The portable parameter passing conventions are almost exactly like
    705   the standard parameter passing conventions on the RS6000.  That's why
    706   you'll see lots of similar code in rs6000.h.  */
    707 
    708 /* If defined, a C expression which determines whether, and in which
    709    direction, to pad out an argument with extra space.  */
    710 #define FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING(MODE, TYPE) function_arg_padding ((MODE), (TYPE))
    711 
    712 /* Specify padding for the last element of a block move between registers
    713    and memory.
    714 
    715    The 64-bit runtime specifies that objects need to be left justified
    716    (i.e., the normal justification for a big endian target).  The 32-bit
    717    runtime specifies right justification for objects smaller than 64 bits.
    718    We use a DImode register in the parallel for 5 to 7 byte structures
    719    so that there is only one element.  This allows the object to be
    720    correctly padded.  */
    721 #define BLOCK_REG_PADDING(MODE, TYPE, FIRST) \
    722   function_arg_padding ((MODE), (TYPE))
    723 
    724 /* Do not expect to understand this without reading it several times.  I'm
    725    tempted to try and simply it, but I worry about breaking something.  */
    726 
    727 #define FUNCTION_ARG(CUM, MODE, TYPE, NAMED) \
    728   function_arg (&CUM, MODE, TYPE, NAMED)
    729 
    730 /* If defined, a C expression that gives the alignment boundary, in
    731    bits, of an argument with the specified mode and type.  If it is
    732    not defined,  `PARM_BOUNDARY' is used for all arguments.  */
    733 
    734 /* Arguments larger than one word are double word aligned.  */
    735 
    736 #define FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY(MODE, TYPE)				\
    737   (((TYPE)								\
    738     ? (integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE (TYPE))					\
    739        || !TREE_CONSTANT (TYPE_SIZE (TYPE))				\
    740        || int_size_in_bytes (TYPE) <= UNITS_PER_WORD)			\
    741     : GET_MODE_SIZE(MODE) <= UNITS_PER_WORD)				\
    742    ? PARM_BOUNDARY : MAX_PARM_BOUNDARY)
    743 
    744 
    745 /* On HPPA, we emit profiling code as rtl via PROFILE_HOOK rather than
    747    as assembly via FUNCTION_PROFILER.  Just output a local label.
    748    We can't use the function label because the GAS SOM target can't
    749    handle the difference of a global symbol and a local symbol.  */
    750 
    751 #ifndef FUNC_BEGIN_PROLOG_LABEL
    752 #define FUNC_BEGIN_PROLOG_LABEL        "LFBP"
    753 #endif
    754 
    755 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(FILE, LABEL) \
    756   (*targetm.asm_out.internal_label) (FILE, FUNC_BEGIN_PROLOG_LABEL, LABEL)
    757 
    758 #define PROFILE_HOOK(label_no) hppa_profile_hook (label_no)
    759 void hppa_profile_hook (int label_no);
    760 
    761 /* The profile counter if emitted must come before the prologue.  */
    762 #define PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE 1
    763 
    764 /* We never want final.c to emit profile counters.  When profile
    765    counters are required, we have to defer emitting them to the end
    766    of the current file.  */
    767 #define NO_PROFILE_COUNTERS 1
    768 
    769 /* EXIT_IGNORE_STACK should be nonzero if, when returning from a function,
    770    the stack pointer does not matter.  The value is tested only in
    771    functions that have frame pointers.
    772    No definition is equivalent to always zero.  */
    773 
    774 extern int may_call_alloca;
    775 
    776 #define EXIT_IGNORE_STACK	\
    777  (get_frame_size () != 0	\
    778   || cfun->calls_alloca || crtl->outgoing_args_size)
    779 
    780 /* Length in units of the trampoline for entering a nested function.  */
    781 
    782 #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE (TARGET_64BIT ? 72 : 52)
    783 
    784 /* Alignment required by the trampoline.  */
    785 
    786 #define TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT BITS_PER_WORD
    787 
    788 /* Minimum length of a cache line.  A length of 16 will work on all
    789    PA-RISC processors.  All PA 1.1 processors have a cache line of
    790    32 bytes.  Most but not all PA 2.0 processors have a cache line
    791    of 64 bytes.  As cache flushes are expensive and we don't support
    792    PA 1.0, we use a minimum length of 32.  */
    793 
    794 #define MIN_CACHELINE_SIZE 32
    795 
    796 
    797 /* Addressing modes, and classification of registers for them.
    799 
    800    Using autoincrement addressing modes on PA8000 class machines is
    801    not profitable.  */
    802 
    803 #define HAVE_POST_INCREMENT (pa_cpu < PROCESSOR_8000)
    804 #define HAVE_POST_DECREMENT (pa_cpu < PROCESSOR_8000)
    805 
    806 #define HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT (pa_cpu < PROCESSOR_8000)
    807 #define HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT (pa_cpu < PROCESSOR_8000)
    808 
    809 /* Macros to check register numbers against specific register classes.  */
    810 
    811 /* The following macros assume that X is a hard or pseudo reg number.
    812    They give nonzero only if X is a hard reg of the suitable class
    813    or a pseudo reg currently allocated to a suitable hard reg.
    814    Since they use reg_renumber, they are safe only once reg_renumber
    815    has been allocated, which happens in local-alloc.c.  */
    816 
    817 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) \
    818   ((X) && ((X) < 32							\
    819    || (X >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER					\
    820        && reg_renumber							\
    821        && (unsigned) reg_renumber[X] < 32)))
    822 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X) \
    823   ((X) && ((X) < 32							\
    824    || (X >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER					\
    825        && reg_renumber							\
    826        && (unsigned) reg_renumber[X] < 32)))
    827 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_FP_P(X) \
    828   (FP_REGNO_P (X)							\
    829    || (X >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER					\
    830        && reg_renumber							\
    831        && FP_REGNO_P (reg_renumber[X])))
    832 
    833 /* Now macros that check whether X is a register and also,
    834    strictly, whether it is in a specified class.
    835 
    836    These macros are specific to the HP-PA, and may be used only
    837    in code for printing assembler insns and in conditions for
    838    define_optimization.  */
    839 
    840 /* 1 if X is an fp register.  */
    841 
    842 #define FP_REG_P(X) (REG_P (X) && REGNO_OK_FOR_FP_P (REGNO (X)))
    843 
    844 /* Maximum number of registers that can appear in a valid memory address.  */
    846 
    847 #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 2
    848 
    849 /* Non-TLS symbolic references.  */
    850 #define PA_SYMBOL_REF_TLS_P(RTX) \
    851   (GET_CODE (RTX) == SYMBOL_REF && SYMBOL_REF_TLS_MODEL (RTX) != 0)
    852 
    853 /* Recognize any constant value that is a valid address except
    854    for symbolic addresses.  We get better CSE by rejecting them
    855    here and allowing hppa_legitimize_address to break them up.  We
    856    use most of the constants accepted by CONSTANT_P, except CONST_DOUBLE.  */
    857 
    858 #define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X) \
    859   ((GET_CODE (X) == LABEL_REF 						\
    860    || (GET_CODE (X) == SYMBOL_REF && !SYMBOL_REF_TLS_MODEL (X))		\
    861    || GET_CODE (X) == CONST_INT || GET_CODE (X) == CONST		\
    862    || GET_CODE (X) == HIGH) 						\
    863    && (reload_in_progress || reload_completed || ! symbolic_expression_p (X)))
    864 
    865 /* A C expression that is nonzero if we are using the new HP assembler.  */
    866 
    867 #ifndef NEW_HP_ASSEMBLER
    868 #define NEW_HP_ASSEMBLER 0
    869 #endif
    870 
    871 /* The macros below define the immediate range for CONST_INTS on
    872    the 64-bit port.  Constants in this range can be loaded in three
    873    instructions using a ldil/ldo/depdi sequence.  Constants outside
    874    this range are forced to the constant pool prior to reload.  */
    875 
    876 #define MAX_LEGIT_64BIT_CONST_INT ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 32 << 31)
    877 #define MIN_LEGIT_64BIT_CONST_INT ((HOST_WIDE_INT) -32 << 31)
    878 #define LEGITIMATE_64BIT_CONST_INT_P(X) \
    879   ((X) >= MIN_LEGIT_64BIT_CONST_INT && (X) < MAX_LEGIT_64BIT_CONST_INT)
    880 
    881 /* A C expression that is nonzero if X is a legitimate constant for an
    882    immediate operand.
    883 
    884    We include all constant integers and constant doubles, but not
    885    floating-point, except for floating-point zero.  We reject LABEL_REFs
    886    if we're not using gas or the new HP assembler.
    887 
    888    In 64-bit mode, we reject CONST_DOUBLES.  We also reject CONST_INTS
    889    that need more than three instructions to load prior to reload.  This
    890    limit is somewhat arbitrary.  It takes three instructions to load a
    891    CONST_INT from memory but two are memory accesses.  It may be better
    892    to increase the allowed range for CONST_INTS.  We may also be able
    893    to handle CONST_DOUBLES.  */
    894 
    895 #define LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P(X)				\
    896   ((GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (X)) != MODE_FLOAT			\
    897     || (X) == CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (X)))			\
    898    && (NEW_HP_ASSEMBLER						\
    899        || TARGET_GAS						\
    900        || GET_CODE (X) != LABEL_REF)				\
    901    && (!PA_SYMBOL_REF_TLS_P (X)					\
    902        || (SYMBOL_REF_TLS_MODEL (X) != TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC		\
    903 	   && SYMBOL_REF_TLS_MODEL (X) != TLS_MODEL_LOCAL_DYNAMIC))	\
    904    && (!TARGET_64BIT						\
    905        || GET_CODE (X) != CONST_DOUBLE)				\
    906    && (!TARGET_64BIT						\
    907        || HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT <= 32				\
    908        || GET_CODE (X) != CONST_INT				\
    909        || reload_in_progress					\
    910        || reload_completed					\
    911        || LEGITIMATE_64BIT_CONST_INT_P (INTVAL (X))		\
    912        || cint_ok_for_move (INTVAL (X)))			\
    913    && !function_label_operand (X, VOIDmode))
    914 
    915 /* Target flags set on a symbol_ref.  */
    916 
    917 /* Set by ASM_OUTPUT_SYMBOL_REF when a symbol_ref is output.  */
    918 #define SYMBOL_FLAG_REFERENCED (1 << SYMBOL_FLAG_MACH_DEP_SHIFT)
    919 #define SYMBOL_REF_REFERENCED_P(RTX) \
    920   ((SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS (RTX) & SYMBOL_FLAG_REFERENCED) != 0)
    921 
    922 /* Defines for constraints.md.  */
    923 
    924 /* Return 1 iff OP is a scaled or unscaled index address.  */
    925 #define IS_INDEX_ADDR_P(OP) \
    926   (GET_CODE (OP) == PLUS				\
    927    && GET_MODE (OP) == Pmode				\
    928    && (GET_CODE (XEXP (OP, 0)) == MULT			\
    929        || GET_CODE (XEXP (OP, 1)) == MULT		\
    930        || (REG_P (XEXP (OP, 0))				\
    931 	   && REG_P (XEXP (OP, 1)))))
    932 
    933 /* Return 1 iff OP is a LO_SUM DLT address.  */
    934 #define IS_LO_SUM_DLT_ADDR_P(OP) \
    935   (GET_CODE (OP) == LO_SUM				\
    936    && GET_MODE (OP) == Pmode				\
    937    && REG_P (XEXP (OP, 0))				\
    938    && REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (XEXP (OP, 0))			\
    939    && GET_CODE (XEXP (OP, 1)) == UNSPEC)
    940 
    941 /* Nonzero if 14-bit offsets can be used for all loads and stores.
    942    This is not possible when generating PA 1.x code as floating point
    943    loads and stores only support 5-bit offsets.  Note that we do not
    944    forbid the use of 14-bit offsets in GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS.
    945    Instead, we use pa_secondary_reload() to reload integer mode
    946    REG+D memory addresses used in floating point loads and stores.
    947 
    948    FIXME: the ELF32 linker clobbers the LSB of the FP register number
    949    in PA 2.0 floating-point insns with long displacements.  This is
    950    because R_PARISC_DPREL14WR and other relocations like it are not
    951    yet supported by GNU ld.  For now, we reject long displacements
    952    on this target.  */
    953 
    954 #define INT14_OK_STRICT \
    955   (TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT                                                   \
    956    || TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS                                            \
    957    || (TARGET_PA_20 && !TARGET_ELF32))
    958 
    959 /* The macros REG_OK_FOR..._P assume that the arg is a REG rtx
    960    and check its validity for a certain class.
    961    We have two alternate definitions for each of them.
    962    The usual definition accepts all pseudo regs; the other rejects
    963    them unless they have been allocated suitable hard regs.
    964    The symbol REG_OK_STRICT causes the latter definition to be used.
    965 
    966    Most source files want to accept pseudo regs in the hope that
    967    they will get allocated to the class that the insn wants them to be in.
    968    Source files for reload pass need to be strict.
    969    After reload, it makes no difference, since pseudo regs have
    970    been eliminated by then.  */
    971 
    972 #ifndef REG_OK_STRICT
    973 
    974 /* Nonzero if X is a hard reg that can be used as an index
    975    or if it is a pseudo reg.  */
    976 #define REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) \
    977   (REGNO (X) && (REGNO (X) < 32 || REGNO (X) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
    978 
    979 /* Nonzero if X is a hard reg that can be used as a base reg
    980    or if it is a pseudo reg.  */
    981 #define REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X) \
    982   (REGNO (X) && (REGNO (X) < 32 || REGNO (X) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
    983 
    984 #else
    985 
    986 /* Nonzero if X is a hard reg that can be used as an index.  */
    987 #define REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (REGNO (X))
    988 
    989 /* Nonzero if X is a hard reg that can be used as a base reg.  */
    990 #define REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X) REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P (REGNO (X))
    991 
    992 #endif
    993 
    994 /* GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS recognizes an RTL expression that is a
    996    valid memory address for an instruction.  The MODE argument is the
    997    machine mode for the MEM expression that wants to use this address.
    998 
    999    On HP PA-RISC, the legitimate address forms are REG+SMALLINT,
   1000    REG+REG, and REG+(REG*SCALE).  The indexed address forms are only
   1001    available with floating point loads and stores, and integer loads.
   1002    We get better code by allowing indexed addresses in the initial
   1003    RTL generation.
   1004 
   1005    The acceptance of indexed addresses as legitimate implies that we
   1006    must provide patterns for doing indexed integer stores, or the move
   1007    expanders must force the address of an indexed store to a register.
   1008    We have adopted the latter approach.
   1009 
   1010    Another function of GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS is to ensure that
   1011    the base register is a valid pointer for indexed instructions.
   1012    On targets that have non-equivalent space registers, we have to
   1013    know at the time of assembler output which register in a REG+REG
   1014    pair is the base register.  The REG_POINTER flag is sometimes lost
   1015    in reload and the following passes, so it can't be relied on during
   1016    code generation.  Thus, we either have to canonicalize the order
   1017    of the registers in REG+REG indexed addresses, or treat REG+REG
   1018    addresses separately and provide patterns for both permutations.
   1019 
   1020    The latter approach requires several hundred additional lines of
   1021    code in pa.md.  The downside to canonicalizing is that a PLUS
   1022    in the wrong order can't combine to form to make a scaled indexed
   1023    memory operand.  As we won't need to canonicalize the operands if
   1024    the REG_POINTER lossage can be fixed, it seems better canonicalize.
   1025 
   1026    We initially break out scaled indexed addresses in canonical order
   1027    in emit_move_sequence.  LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS also canonicalizes
   1028    scaled indexed addresses during RTL generation.  However, fold_rtx
   1029    has its own opinion on how the operands of a PLUS should be ordered.
   1030    If one of the operands is equivalent to a constant, it will make
   1031    that operand the second operand.  As the base register is likely to
   1032    be equivalent to a SYMBOL_REF, we have made it the second operand.
   1033 
   1034    GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS accepts REG+REG as legitimate when the
   1035    operands are in the order INDEX+BASE on targets with non-equivalent
   1036    space registers, and in any order on targets with equivalent space
   1037    registers.  It accepts both MULT+BASE and BASE+MULT for scaled indexing.
   1038 
   1039    We treat a SYMBOL_REF as legitimate if it is part of the current
   1040    function's constant-pool, because such addresses can actually be
   1041    output as REG+SMALLINT.  */
   1042 
   1043 #define VAL_5_BITS_P(X) ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)(X) + 0x10 < 0x20)
   1044 #define INT_5_BITS(X) VAL_5_BITS_P (INTVAL (X))
   1045 
   1046 #define VAL_U5_BITS_P(X) ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)(X) < 0x20)
   1047 #define INT_U5_BITS(X) VAL_U5_BITS_P (INTVAL (X))
   1048 
   1049 #define VAL_11_BITS_P(X) ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)(X) + 0x400 < 0x800)
   1050 #define INT_11_BITS(X) VAL_11_BITS_P (INTVAL (X))
   1051 
   1052 #define VAL_14_BITS_P(X) ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)(X) + 0x2000 < 0x4000)
   1053 #define INT_14_BITS(X) VAL_14_BITS_P (INTVAL (X))
   1054 
   1055 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 32
   1056 #define VAL_32_BITS_P(X) \
   1057   ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)(X) + ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << 31)    \
   1058    < (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 2 << 31)
   1059 #else
   1060 #define VAL_32_BITS_P(X) 1
   1061 #endif
   1062 #define INT_32_BITS(X) VAL_32_BITS_P (INTVAL (X))
   1063 
   1064 /* These are the modes that we allow for scaled indexing.  */
   1065 #define MODE_OK_FOR_SCALED_INDEXING_P(MODE) \
   1066   ((TARGET_64BIT && (MODE) == DImode)					\
   1067    || (MODE) == SImode							\
   1068    || (MODE) == HImode							\
   1069    || (MODE) == SFmode							\
   1070    || (MODE) == DFmode)
   1071 
   1072 /* These are the modes that we allow for unscaled indexing.  */
   1073 #define MODE_OK_FOR_UNSCALED_INDEXING_P(MODE) \
   1074   ((TARGET_64BIT && (MODE) == DImode)					\
   1075    || (MODE) == SImode							\
   1076    || (MODE) == HImode							\
   1077    || (MODE) == QImode							\
   1078    || (MODE) == SFmode							\
   1079    || (MODE) == DFmode)
   1080 
   1081 #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS(MODE, X, ADDR) \
   1082 {									\
   1083   if ((REG_P (X) && REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (X))				\
   1084       || ((GET_CODE (X) == PRE_DEC || GET_CODE (X) == POST_DEC		\
   1085 	   || GET_CODE (X) == PRE_INC || GET_CODE (X) == POST_INC)	\
   1086 	  && REG_P (XEXP (X, 0))					\
   1087 	  && REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (XEXP (X, 0))))				\
   1088     goto ADDR;								\
   1089   else if (GET_CODE (X) == PLUS)					\
   1090     {									\
   1091       rtx base = 0, index = 0;						\
   1092       if (REG_P (XEXP (X, 1))						\
   1093 	  && REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (XEXP (X, 1)))				\
   1094 	base = XEXP (X, 1), index = XEXP (X, 0);			\
   1095       else if (REG_P (XEXP (X, 0))					\
   1096 	       && REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (XEXP (X, 0)))			\
   1097 	base = XEXP (X, 0), index = XEXP (X, 1);			\
   1098       if (base								\
   1099 	  && GET_CODE (index) == CONST_INT				\
   1100 	  && ((INT_14_BITS (index)					\
   1101 	       && (((MODE) != DImode					\
   1102 		    && (MODE) != SFmode					\
   1103 		    && (MODE) != DFmode)				\
   1104 		   /* The base register for DImode loads and stores	\
   1105 		      with long displacements must be aligned because	\
   1106 		      the lower three bits in the displacement are	\
   1107 		      assumed to be zero.  */				\
   1108 		   || ((MODE) == DImode					\
   1109 		       && (!TARGET_64BIT				\
   1110 			   || (INTVAL (index) % 8) == 0))		\
   1111 		   /* Similarly, the base register for SFmode/DFmode	\
   1112 		      loads and stores with long displacements must	\
   1113 		      be aligned.  */					\
   1114 		   || (((MODE) == SFmode || (MODE) == DFmode)		\
   1115 		       && INT14_OK_STRICT				\
   1116 		       && (INTVAL (index) % GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE)) == 0))) \
   1117 	       || INT_5_BITS (index)))					\
   1118 	goto ADDR;							\
   1119       if (!TARGET_DISABLE_INDEXING					\
   1120 	  /* Only accept the "canonical" INDEX+BASE operand order	\
   1121 	     on targets with non-equivalent space registers.  */	\
   1122 	  && (TARGET_NO_SPACE_REGS					\
   1123 	      ? (base && REG_P (index))					\
   1124 	      : (base == XEXP (X, 1) && REG_P (index)			\
   1125 		 && (reload_completed					\
   1126 		     || (reload_in_progress && HARD_REGISTER_P (base))	\
   1127 		     || REG_POINTER (base))				\
   1128 		 && (reload_completed					\
   1129 		     || (reload_in_progress && HARD_REGISTER_P (index))	\
   1130 		     || !REG_POINTER (index))))				\
   1131 	  && MODE_OK_FOR_UNSCALED_INDEXING_P (MODE)			\
   1132 	  && REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (index)					\
   1133 	  && borx_reg_operand (base, Pmode)				\
   1134 	  && borx_reg_operand (index, Pmode))				\
   1135 	goto ADDR;							\
   1136       if (!TARGET_DISABLE_INDEXING					\
   1137 	  && base							\
   1138 	  && GET_CODE (index) == MULT					\
   1139 	  && MODE_OK_FOR_SCALED_INDEXING_P (MODE)			\
   1140 	  && REG_P (XEXP (index, 0))					\
   1141 	  && GET_MODE (XEXP (index, 0)) == Pmode			\
   1142 	  && REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (XEXP (index, 0))			\
   1143 	  && GET_CODE (XEXP (index, 1)) == CONST_INT			\
   1144 	  && INTVAL (XEXP (index, 1))					\
   1145 	     == (HOST_WIDE_INT) GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE)			\
   1146 	  && borx_reg_operand (base, Pmode))				\
   1147 	goto ADDR;							\
   1148     }									\
   1149   else if (GET_CODE (X) == LO_SUM					\
   1150 	   && GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 0)) == REG				\
   1151 	   && REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (XEXP (X, 0))				\
   1152 	   && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (X, 1))					\
   1153 	   && (TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT					\
   1154 	       /* We can allow symbolic LO_SUM addresses for PA2.0.  */	\
   1155 	       || (TARGET_PA_20						\
   1156 		   && !TARGET_ELF32					\
   1157 	           && GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 1)) != CONST_INT)		\
   1158 	       || ((MODE) != SFmode					\
   1159 		   && (MODE) != DFmode)))				\
   1160     goto ADDR;								\
   1161   else if (GET_CODE (X) == LO_SUM					\
   1162 	   && GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 0)) == SUBREG				\
   1163 	   && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (X, 0))) == REG		\
   1164 	   && REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (X, 0)))		\
   1165 	   && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (X, 1))					\
   1166 	   && (TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT					\
   1167 	       /* We can allow symbolic LO_SUM addresses for PA2.0.  */	\
   1168 	       || (TARGET_PA_20						\
   1169 		   && !TARGET_ELF32					\
   1170 	           && GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 1)) != CONST_INT)		\
   1171 	       || ((MODE) != SFmode					\
   1172 		   && (MODE) != DFmode)))				\
   1173     goto ADDR;								\
   1174   else if (GET_CODE (X) == CONST_INT && INT_5_BITS (X))			\
   1175     goto ADDR;								\
   1176   /* Needed for -fPIC */						\
   1177   else if (GET_CODE (X) == LO_SUM					\
   1178 	   && GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 0)) == REG             		\
   1179 	   && REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (XEXP (X, 0))				\
   1180 	   && GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 1)) == UNSPEC				\
   1181 	   && (TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT					\
   1182 	       || (TARGET_PA_20	&& !TARGET_ELF32)			\
   1183 	       || ((MODE) != SFmode					\
   1184 		   && (MODE) != DFmode)))				\
   1185     goto ADDR;								\
   1186 }
   1187 
   1188 /* Look for machine dependent ways to make the invalid address AD a
   1189    valid address.
   1190 
   1191    For the PA, transform:
   1192 
   1193         memory(X + <large int>)
   1194 
   1195    into:
   1196 
   1197         if (<large int> & mask) >= 16
   1198           Y = (<large int> & ~mask) + mask + 1  Round up.
   1199         else
   1200           Y = (<large int> & ~mask)             Round down.
   1201         Z = X + Y
   1202         memory (Z + (<large int> - Y));
   1203 
   1204    This makes reload inheritance and reload_cse work better since Z
   1205    can be reused.
   1206 
   1207    There may be more opportunities to improve code with this hook.  */
   1208 #define LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS(AD, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND, WIN) 	\
   1209 do { 									\
   1210   HOST_WIDE_INT offset, newoffset, mask;						\
   1211   rtx new_rtx, temp = NULL_RTX;						\
   1212 									\
   1213   mask = (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_FLOAT				\
   1214 	  ? (INT14_OK_STRICT ? 0x3fff : 0x1f) : 0x3fff);		\
   1215 									\
   1216   if (optimize && GET_CODE (AD) == PLUS)				\
   1217     temp = simplify_binary_operation (PLUS, Pmode,			\
   1218 				      XEXP (AD, 0), XEXP (AD, 1));	\
   1219 									\
   1220   new_rtx = temp ? temp : AD;						\
   1221 									\
   1222   if (optimize								\
   1223       && GET_CODE (new_rtx) == PLUS						\
   1224       && GET_CODE (XEXP (new_rtx, 0)) == REG				\
   1225       && GET_CODE (XEXP (new_rtx, 1)) == CONST_INT)				\
   1226     {									\
   1227       offset = INTVAL (XEXP ((new_rtx), 1));				\
   1228 									\
   1229       /* Choose rounding direction.  Round up if we are >= halfway.  */	\
   1230       if ((offset & mask) >= ((mask + 1) / 2))				\
   1231 	newoffset = (offset & ~mask) + mask + 1;			\
   1232       else								\
   1233 	newoffset = offset & ~mask;					\
   1234 									\
   1235       /* Ensure that long displacements are aligned.  */		\
   1236       if (mask == 0x3fff						\
   1237 	  && (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_FLOAT			\
   1238 	      || (TARGET_64BIT && (MODE) == DImode)))			\
   1239 	newoffset &= ~(GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) - 1);			\
   1240 									\
   1241       if (newoffset != 0 && VAL_14_BITS_P (newoffset))			\
   1242 	{								\
   1243 	  temp = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, XEXP (new_rtx, 0),			\
   1244 			       GEN_INT (newoffset));			\
   1245 	  AD = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, temp, GEN_INT (offset - newoffset));\
   1246 	  push_reload (XEXP (AD, 0), 0, &XEXP (AD, 0), 0,		\
   1247 		       BASE_REG_CLASS, Pmode, VOIDmode, 0, 0,		\
   1248 		       (OPNUM), (TYPE));				\
   1249 	  goto WIN;							\
   1250 	}								\
   1251     }									\
   1252 } while (0)
   1253 
   1254 
   1255 
   1256 #define TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION  pa_select_section
   1258 
   1259 /* Return a nonzero value if DECL has a section attribute.  */
   1260 #define IN_NAMED_SECTION_P(DECL) \
   1261   ((TREE_CODE (DECL) == FUNCTION_DECL || TREE_CODE (DECL) == VAR_DECL) \
   1262    && DECL_SECTION_NAME (DECL) != NULL_TREE)
   1263 
   1264 /* Define this macro if references to a symbol must be treated
   1265    differently depending on something about the variable or
   1266    function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
   1267 
   1268    The macro definition, if any, is executed immediately after the
   1269    rtl for DECL or other node is created.
   1270    The value of the rtl will be a `mem' whose address is a
   1271    `symbol_ref'.
   1272 
   1273    The usual thing for this macro to do is to a flag in the
   1274    `symbol_ref' (such as `SYMBOL_REF_FLAG') or to store a modified
   1275    name string in the `symbol_ref' (if one bit is not enough
   1276    information).
   1277 
   1278    On the HP-PA we use this to indicate if a symbol is in text or
   1279    data space.  Also, function labels need special treatment.  */
   1280 
   1281 #define TEXT_SPACE_P(DECL)\
   1282   (TREE_CODE (DECL) == FUNCTION_DECL					\
   1283    || (TREE_CODE (DECL) == VAR_DECL					\
   1284        && TREE_READONLY (DECL) && ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (DECL)		\
   1285        && (! DECL_INITIAL (DECL) || ! reloc_needed (DECL_INITIAL (DECL))) \
   1286        && !flag_pic)							\
   1287    || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (DECL))
   1288 
   1289 #define FUNCTION_NAME_P(NAME)  (*(NAME) == '@')
   1290 
   1291 /* Specify the machine mode that this machine uses for the index in the
   1292    tablejump instruction.  For small tables, an element consists of a
   1293    ia-relative branch and its delay slot.  When -mbig-switch is specified,
   1294    we use a 32-bit absolute address for non-pic code, and a 32-bit offset
   1295    for both 32 and 64-bit pic code.  */
   1296 #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE (TARGET_BIG_SWITCH ? SImode : DImode)
   1297 
   1298 /* Jump tables must be 32-bit aligned, no matter the size of the element.  */
   1299 #define ADDR_VEC_ALIGN(ADDR_VEC) 2
   1300 
   1301 /* Define this as 1 if `char' should by default be signed; else as 0.  */
   1302 #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 1
   1303 
   1304 /* Max number of bytes we can move from memory to memory
   1305    in one reasonably fast instruction.  */
   1306 #define MOVE_MAX 8
   1307 
   1308 /* Higher than the default as we prefer to use simple move insns
   1309    (better scheduling and delay slot filling) and because our
   1310    built-in block move is really a 2X unrolled loop.
   1311 
   1312    Believe it or not, this has to be big enough to allow for copying all
   1313    arguments passed in registers to avoid infinite recursion during argument
   1314    setup for a function call.  Why?  Consider how we copy the stack slots
   1315    reserved for parameters when they may be trashed by a call.  */
   1316 #define MOVE_RATIO(speed) (TARGET_64BIT ? 8 : 4)
   1317 
   1318 /* Define if operations between registers always perform the operation
   1319    on the full register even if a narrower mode is specified.  */
   1320 #define WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
   1321 
   1322 /* Define if loading in MODE, an integral mode narrower than BITS_PER_WORD
   1323    will either zero-extend or sign-extend.  The value of this macro should
   1324    be the code that says which one of the two operations is implicitly
   1325    done, UNKNOWN if none.  */
   1326 #define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(MODE) ZERO_EXTEND
   1327 
   1328 /* Nonzero if access to memory by bytes is slow and undesirable.  */
   1329 #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 1
   1330 
   1331 /* Value is 1 if truncating an integer of INPREC bits to OUTPREC bits
   1332    is done just by pretending it is already truncated.  */
   1333 #define TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION(OUTPREC, INPREC) 1
   1334 
   1335 /* Specify the machine mode that pointers have.
   1336    After generation of rtl, the compiler makes no further distinction
   1337    between pointers and any other objects of this machine mode.  */
   1338 #define Pmode word_mode
   1339 
   1340 /* Given a comparison code (EQ, NE, etc.) and the first operand of a COMPARE,
   1341    return the mode to be used for the comparison.  For floating-point, CCFPmode
   1342    should be used.  CC_NOOVmode should be used when the first operand is a
   1343    PLUS, MINUS, or NEG.  CCmode should be used when no special processing is
   1344    needed.  */
   1345 #define SELECT_CC_MODE(OP,X,Y) \
   1346   (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (X)) == MODE_FLOAT ? CCFPmode : CCmode)    \
   1347 
   1348 /* A function address in a call instruction
   1349    is a byte address (for indexing purposes)
   1350    so give the MEM rtx a byte's mode.  */
   1351 #define FUNCTION_MODE SImode
   1352 
   1353 /* Define this if addresses of constant functions
   1354    shouldn't be put through pseudo regs where they can be cse'd.
   1355    Desirable on machines where ordinary constants are expensive
   1356    but a CALL with constant address is cheap.  */
   1357 #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE
   1358 
   1359 /* Define this to be nonzero if shift instructions ignore all but the low-order
   1360    few bits.  */
   1361 #define SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED 1
   1362 
   1363 /* Compute extra cost of moving data between one register class
   1364    and another.
   1365 
   1366    Make moves from SAR so expensive they should never happen.  We used to
   1367    have 0xffff here, but that generates overflow in rare cases.
   1368 
   1369    Copies involving a FP register and a non-FP register are relatively
   1370    expensive because they must go through memory.
   1371 
   1372    Other copies are reasonably cheap.  */
   1373 #define REGISTER_MOVE_COST(MODE, CLASS1, CLASS2) \
   1374  (CLASS1 == SHIFT_REGS ? 0x100					\
   1375   : CLASS2 == SHIFT_REGS && FP_REG_CLASS_P (CLASS1) ? 18	\
   1376   : FP_REG_CLASS_P (CLASS1) && ! FP_REG_CLASS_P (CLASS2) ? 16	\
   1377   : FP_REG_CLASS_P (CLASS2) && ! FP_REG_CLASS_P (CLASS1) ? 16	\
   1378   : 2)
   1379 
   1380 /* Adjust the cost of branches.  */
   1381 #define BRANCH_COST(speed_p, predictable_p) (pa_cpu == PROCESSOR_8000 ? 2 : 1)
   1382 
   1383 /* Handling the special cases is going to get too complicated for a macro,
   1384    just call `pa_adjust_insn_length' to do the real work.  */
   1385 #define ADJUST_INSN_LENGTH(INSN, LENGTH)	\
   1386   LENGTH += pa_adjust_insn_length (INSN, LENGTH);
   1387 
   1388 /* Millicode insns are actually function calls with some special
   1389    constraints on arguments and register usage.
   1390 
   1391    Millicode calls always expect their arguments in the integer argument
   1392    registers, and always return their result in %r29 (ret1).  They
   1393    are expected to clobber their arguments, %r1, %r29, and the return
   1394    pointer which is %r31 on 32-bit and %r2 on 64-bit, and nothing else.
   1395 
   1396    This macro tells reorg that the references to arguments and
   1397    millicode calls do not appear to happen until after the millicode call.
   1398    This allows reorg to put insns which set the argument registers into the
   1399    delay slot of the millicode call -- thus they act more like traditional
   1400    CALL_INSNs.
   1401 
   1402    Note we cannot consider side effects of the insn to be delayed because
   1403    the branch and link insn will clobber the return pointer.  If we happened
   1404    to use the return pointer in the delay slot of the call, then we lose.
   1405 
   1406    get_attr_type will try to recognize the given insn, so make sure to
   1407    filter out things it will not accept -- SEQUENCE, USE and CLOBBER insns
   1408    in particular.  */
   1409 #define INSN_REFERENCES_ARE_DELAYED(X) (insn_refs_are_delayed (X))
   1410 
   1411 
   1412 /* Control the assembler format that we output.  */
   1414 
   1415 /* A C string constant describing how to begin a comment in the target
   1416    assembler language.  The compiler assumes that the comment will end at
   1417    the end of the line.  */
   1418 
   1419 #define ASM_COMMENT_START ";"
   1420 
   1421 /* Output to assembler file text saying following lines
   1422    may contain character constants, extra white space, comments, etc.  */
   1423 
   1424 #define ASM_APP_ON ""
   1425 
   1426 /* Output to assembler file text saying following lines
   1427    no longer contain unusual constructs.  */
   1428 
   1429 #define ASM_APP_OFF ""
   1430 
   1431 /* This is how to output the definition of a user-level label named NAME,
   1432    such as the label on a static function or variable NAME.  */
   1433 
   1434 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL(FILE,NAME) \
   1435   do {							\
   1436     assemble_name ((FILE), (NAME));			\
   1437     if (TARGET_GAS)					\
   1438       fputs (":\n", (FILE));				\
   1439     else						\
   1440       fputc ('\n', (FILE));				\
   1441   } while (0)
   1442 
   1443 /* This is how to output a reference to a user-level label named NAME.
   1444    `assemble_name' uses this.  */
   1445 
   1446 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LABELREF(FILE,NAME)	\
   1447   do {					\
   1448     const char *xname = (NAME);		\
   1449     if (FUNCTION_NAME_P (NAME))		\
   1450       xname += 1;			\
   1451     if (xname[0] == '*')		\
   1452       xname += 1;			\
   1453     else				\
   1454       fputs (user_label_prefix, FILE);	\
   1455     fputs (xname, FILE);		\
   1456   } while (0)
   1457 
   1458 /* This how we output the symbol_ref X.  */
   1459 
   1460 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SYMBOL_REF(FILE,X) \
   1461   do {                                                 \
   1462     SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS (X) |= SYMBOL_FLAG_REFERENCED;    \
   1463     assemble_name (FILE, XSTR (X, 0));                 \
   1464   } while (0)
   1465 
   1466 /* This is how to store into the string LABEL
   1467    the symbol_ref name of an internal numbered label where
   1468    PREFIX is the class of label and NUM is the number within the class.
   1469    This is suitable for output with `assemble_name'.  */
   1470 
   1471 #define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(LABEL,PREFIX,NUM)	\
   1472   sprintf (LABEL, "*%c$%s%04ld", (PREFIX)[0], (PREFIX) + 1, (long)(NUM))
   1473 
   1474 /* Output the definition of a compiler-generated label named NAME.  */
   1475 
   1476 #define ASM_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_LABEL(FILE,NAME) \
   1477   do {							\
   1478     assemble_name_raw ((FILE), (NAME));			\
   1479     if (TARGET_GAS)					\
   1480       fputs (":\n", (FILE));				\
   1481     else						\
   1482       fputc ('\n', (FILE));				\
   1483   } while (0)
   1484 
   1485 #define TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL pa_globalize_label
   1486 
   1487 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII(FILE, P, SIZE)  \
   1488   output_ascii ((FILE), (P), (SIZE))
   1489 
   1490 /* Jump tables are always placed in the text section.  Technically, it
   1491    is possible to put them in the readonly data section when -mbig-switch
   1492    is specified.  This has the benefit of getting the table out of .text
   1493    and reducing branch lengths as a result.  The downside is that an
   1494    additional insn (addil) is needed to access the table when generating
   1495    PIC code.  The address difference table also has to use 32-bit
   1496    pc-relative relocations.  Currently, GAS does not support these
   1497    relocations, although it is easily modified to do this operation.
   1498    The table entries need to look like "$L1+(.+8-$L0)-$PIC_pcrel$0"
   1499    when using ELF GAS.  A simple difference can be used when using
   1500    SOM GAS or the HP assembler.  The final downside is GDB complains
   1501    about the nesting of the label for the table when debugging.  */
   1502 
   1503 #define JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION 1
   1504 
   1505 /* This is how to output an element of a case-vector that is absolute.  */
   1506 
   1507 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_VEC_ELT(FILE, VALUE)  \
   1508   if (TARGET_BIG_SWITCH)						\
   1509     fprintf (FILE, "\t.word L$%04d\n", VALUE);				\
   1510   else									\
   1511     fprintf (FILE, "\tb L$%04d\n\tnop\n", VALUE)
   1512 
   1513 /* This is how to output an element of a case-vector that is relative.
   1514    Since we always place jump tables in the text section, the difference
   1515    is absolute and requires no relocation.  */
   1516 
   1517 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT(FILE, BODY, VALUE, REL)  \
   1518   if (TARGET_BIG_SWITCH)						\
   1519     fprintf (FILE, "\t.word L$%04d-L$%04d\n", VALUE, REL);		\
   1520   else									\
   1521     fprintf (FILE, "\tb L$%04d\n\tnop\n", VALUE)
   1522 
   1523 /* This is how to output an assembler line that says to advance the
   1524    location counter to a multiple of 2**LOG bytes.  */
   1525 
   1526 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(FILE,LOG)	\
   1527     fprintf (FILE, "\t.align %d\n", (1<<(LOG)))
   1528 
   1529 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP(FILE,SIZE)  \
   1530   fprintf (FILE, "\t.blockz "HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED"\n",		\
   1531 	   (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)(SIZE))
   1532 
   1533 /* This says how to output an assembler line to define an uninitialized
   1534    global variable with size SIZE (in bytes) and alignment ALIGN (in bits).
   1535    This macro exists to properly support languages like C++ which do not
   1536    have common data.  */
   1537 
   1538 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_BSS(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)		\
   1539   pa_asm_output_aligned_bss (FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)
   1540 
   1541 /* This says how to output an assembler line to define a global common symbol
   1542    with size SIZE (in bytes) and alignment ALIGN (in bits).  */
   1543 
   1544 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)  		\
   1545   pa_asm_output_aligned_common (FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)
   1546 
   1547 /* This says how to output an assembler line to define a local common symbol
   1548    with size SIZE (in bytes) and alignment ALIGN (in bits).  This macro
   1549    controls how the assembler definitions of uninitialized static variables
   1550    are output.  */
   1551 
   1552 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_LOCAL(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)		\
   1553   pa_asm_output_aligned_local (FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)
   1554 
   1555 /* All HP assemblers use "!" to separate logical lines.  */
   1556 #define IS_ASM_LOGICAL_LINE_SEPARATOR(C, STR) ((C) == '!')
   1557 
   1558 #define PRINT_OPERAND_PUNCT_VALID_P(CHAR) \
   1559   ((CHAR) == '@' || (CHAR) == '#' || (CHAR) == '*' || (CHAR) == '^')
   1560 
   1561 /* Print operand X (an rtx) in assembler syntax to file FILE.
   1562    CODE is a letter or dot (`z' in `%z0') or 0 if no letter was specified.
   1563    For `%' followed by punctuation, CODE is the punctuation and X is null.
   1564 
   1565    On the HP-PA, the CODE can be `r', meaning this is a register-only operand
   1566    and an immediate zero should be represented as `r0'.
   1567 
   1568    Several % codes are defined:
   1569    O an operation
   1570    C compare conditions
   1571    N extract conditions
   1572    M modifier to handle preincrement addressing for memory refs.
   1573    F modifier to handle preincrement addressing for fp memory refs */
   1574 
   1575 #define PRINT_OPERAND(FILE, X, CODE) print_operand (FILE, X, CODE)
   1576 
   1577 
   1578 /* Print a memory address as an operand to reference that memory location.  */
   1580 
   1581 #define PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS(FILE, ADDR)  \
   1582 { rtx addr = ADDR;							\
   1583   switch (GET_CODE (addr))						\
   1584     {									\
   1585     case REG:								\
   1586       fprintf (FILE, "0(%s)", reg_names [REGNO (addr)]);		\
   1587       break;								\
   1588     case PLUS:								\
   1589       gcc_assert (GET_CODE (XEXP (addr, 1)) == CONST_INT);		\
   1590       fprintf (FILE, "%d(%s)", (int)INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1)),		\
   1591 	       reg_names [REGNO (XEXP (addr, 0))]);			\
   1592       break;								\
   1593     case LO_SUM:							\
   1594       if (!symbolic_operand (XEXP (addr, 1), VOIDmode))			\
   1595 	fputs ("R'", FILE);						\
   1596       else if (flag_pic == 0)						\
   1597 	fputs ("RR'", FILE);						\
   1598       else								\
   1599 	fputs ("RT'", FILE);						\
   1600       output_global_address (FILE, XEXP (addr, 1), 0);			\
   1601       fputs ("(", FILE);						\
   1602       output_operand (XEXP (addr, 0), 0);				\
   1603       fputs (")", FILE);						\
   1604       break;								\
   1605     case CONST_INT:							\
   1606       fprintf (FILE, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "(%%r0)", INTVAL (addr));	\
   1607       break;								\
   1608     default:								\
   1609       output_addr_const (FILE, addr);					\
   1610     }}
   1611 
   1612 
   1613 /* Find the return address associated with the frame given by
   1615    FRAMEADDR.  */
   1616 #define RETURN_ADDR_RTX(COUNT, FRAMEADDR)				 \
   1617   (return_addr_rtx (COUNT, FRAMEADDR))
   1618 
   1619 /* Used to mask out junk bits from the return address, such as
   1620    processor state, interrupt status, condition codes and the like.  */
   1621 #define MASK_RETURN_ADDR						\
   1622   /* The privilege level is in the two low order bits, mask em out	\
   1623      of the return address.  */						\
   1624   (GEN_INT (-4))
   1625 
   1626 /* The number of Pmode words for the setjmp buffer.  */
   1627 #define JMP_BUF_SIZE 50
   1628 
   1629 /* We need a libcall to canonicalize function pointers on TARGET_ELF32.  */
   1630 #define CANONICALIZE_FUNCPTR_FOR_COMPARE_LIBCALL \
   1631   "__canonicalize_funcptr_for_compare"
   1632 
   1633 #ifdef HAVE_AS_TLS
   1634 #undef TARGET_HAVE_TLS
   1635 #define TARGET_HAVE_TLS true
   1636 #endif
   1637