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som.h revision 1.1.1.8
      1 /* Definitions for SOM assembler support.
      2    Copyright (C) 1999-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4 This file is part of GCC.
      5 
      6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      9 any later version.
     10 
     11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14 GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
     18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     19 
     20 /* So we can conditionalize small amounts of code in pa.c or pa.md.  */
     21 #undef TARGET_SOM
     22 #define TARGET_SOM 1
     23 
     24 /* We do not use BINCL stabs in SOM.
     25    ??? If it does not hurt, we probably should to avoid useless divergence
     26    from other embedded stabs implementations.  */
     27 #undef DBX_USE_BINCL
     28 
     29 #define DBX_LINES_FUNCTION_RELATIVE 1
     30 
     31 /* gdb needs a null N_SO at the end of each file for scattered loading.  */
     32 
     33 #define DBX_OUTPUT_NULL_N_SO_AT_MAIN_SOURCE_FILE_END
     34 
     35 /* HPUX has a program 'chatr' to list the dependencies of dynamically
     36    linked executables and shared libraries.  */
     37 #define LDD_SUFFIX "chatr"
     38 /* Look for lines like "dynamic   /usr/lib/X11R5/libX11.sl"
     39    or "static    /usr/lib/X11R5/libX11.sl".
     40 
     41    HPUX 10.20 also has lines like "static branch prediction ..."
     42    so we filter that out explicitly.
     43 
     44    We also try to bound our search for libraries with marker
     45    lines.  What a pain.  */
     46 #define PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT(PTR)					\
     47 do {								\
     48   static int in_shlib_list = 0;					\
     49   while (*PTR == ' ') PTR++;					\
     50   if (strncmp (PTR, "shared library list:",			\
     51 	       sizeof ("shared library list:") - 1) == 0)	\
     52     {								\
     53       PTR = 0;							\
     54       in_shlib_list = 1;					\
     55     }								\
     56   else if (strncmp (PTR, "shared library binding:",		\
     57 		    sizeof ("shared library binding:") - 1) == 0)\
     58     {								\
     59       PTR = 0;							\
     60       in_shlib_list = 0;					\
     61     }								\
     62   else if (strncmp (PTR, "static branch prediction disabled",	\
     63 		    sizeof ("static branch prediction disabled") - 1) == 0)\
     64     {								\
     65       PTR = 0;							\
     66       in_shlib_list = 0;					\
     67     }								\
     68   else if (in_shlib_list					\
     69 	   &&  strncmp (PTR, "dynamic", sizeof ("dynamic") - 1) == 0) \
     70     {								\
     71       PTR += sizeof ("dynamic") - 1;				\
     72       while (*p == ' ') PTR++;					\
     73     }								\
     74   else if (in_shlib_list					\
     75 	   && strncmp (PTR, "static", sizeof ("static") - 1) == 0) \
     76     {								\
     77       PTR += sizeof ("static") - 1;				\
     78       while (*p == ' ') PTR++;					\
     79     }								\
     80   else								\
     81     PTR = 0;							\
     82 } while (0)
     83 
     84 /* Output the label for a function definition.  */
     85 #ifndef HP_FP_ARG_DESCRIPTOR_REVERSED
     86 #define ASM_DOUBLE_ARG_DESCRIPTORS(FILE, ARG0, ARG1)	\
     87   do { fprintf (FILE, ",ARGW%d=FR", (ARG0));		\
     88        fprintf (FILE, ",ARGW%d=FU", (ARG1));} while (0)
     89 #define DFMODE_RETURN_STRING ",RTNVAL=FU"
     90 #define SFMODE_RETURN_STRING ",RTNVAL=FR"
     91 #else
     92 #define ASM_DOUBLE_ARG_DESCRIPTORS(FILE, ARG0, ARG1)	\
     93   do { fprintf (FILE, ",ARGW%d=FU", (ARG0));		\
     94        fprintf (FILE, ",ARGW%d=FR", (ARG1));} while (0)
     95 #define DFMODE_RETURN_STRING ",RTNVAL=FR"
     96 #define SFMODE_RETURN_STRING ",RTNVAL=FU"
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 
    100 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL) \
    102     do { tree tree_type = TREE_TYPE (DECL);				\
    103 	 tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (tree_type);				\
    104 	 tree parm;							\
    105 	 int i;								\
    106 	 if (TREE_PUBLIC (DECL) || TARGET_GAS)				\
    107 	   { 								\
    108 	     if (TREE_PUBLIC (DECL))					\
    109 	       {							\
    110 		 fputs ("\t.EXPORT ", FILE);				\
    111 		 assemble_name (FILE, NAME);				\
    112 		 fputs (",ENTRY,PRIV_LEV=3", FILE);			\
    113 	       }							\
    114 	     else							\
    115 	       {							\
    116 		 fputs ("\t.PARAM ", FILE);				\
    117 		 assemble_name (FILE, NAME);				\
    118 		 fputs (",PRIV_LEV=3", FILE);				\
    119 	       }							\
    120 	     for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (DECL), i = 0; parm && i < 4;	\
    121 		  parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))				\
    122 	       {							\
    123 		 tree type = DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm);			\
    124 		 machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (type);			\
    125 		 if (!AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type)				\
    126 		     && mode == SFmode && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT)		\
    127 		   fprintf (FILE, ",ARGW%d=FR", i++);			\
    128 		 else if (!AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type)			\
    129 			  && mode == DFmode && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT)	\
    130 		   {							\
    131 		     if (i <= 2)					\
    132 		       {						\
    133 			 if (i == 1) i++;				\
    134 			 ASM_DOUBLE_ARG_DESCRIPTORS (FILE, i++, i++);	\
    135 		       }						\
    136 		     else						\
    137 		       break;						\
    138 		   }							\
    139 		 else							\
    140 		   {							\
    141 		     int arg_size = pa_function_arg_size (mode, type);	\
    142 		     /* Passing structs by invisible reference uses	\
    143 			one general register.  */			\
    144 		     if (arg_size > 2 || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))	\
    145 		       arg_size = 1;					\
    146 		     if (arg_size == 2 && i <= 2)			\
    147 		       {						\
    148 			 if (i == 1) i++;				\
    149 			 fprintf (FILE, ",ARGW%d=GR", i++);		\
    150 			 fprintf (FILE, ",ARGW%d=GR", i++);		\
    151 		       }						\
    152 		     else if (arg_size == 1)				\
    153 		       fprintf (FILE, ",ARGW%d=GR", i++);		\
    154 		     else						\
    155 		       i += arg_size;					\
    156 		   }							\
    157 	       }							\
    158 	     /* anonymous args */					\
    159 	     if (stdarg_p (tree_type))					\
    160 	       {							\
    161 		 for (; i < 4; i++)					\
    162 		   fprintf (FILE, ",ARGW%d=GR", i);			\
    163 	       }							\
    164 	     if (!AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (fntype)				\
    165 		 && TYPE_MODE (fntype) == DFmode			\
    166 		 && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT)				\
    167 	       fputs (DFMODE_RETURN_STRING, FILE);			\
    168 	     else if (!AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (fntype)			\
    169 		      && TYPE_MODE (fntype) == SFmode			\
    170 		      && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT)				\
    171 	       fputs (SFMODE_RETURN_STRING, FILE);			\
    172 	     else if (fntype != void_type_node)				\
    173 	       fputs (",RTNVAL=GR", FILE);				\
    174 	     fputs ("\n", FILE);					\
    175 	   }} while (0)
    176 
    177 #define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START pa_som_file_start
    178 #define TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS pa_som_asm_init_sections
    179 
    180 /* String to output before writable data.  */
    181 #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.SPACE $PRIVATE$\n\t.SUBSPA $DATA$\n"
    182 
    183 /* String to output before uninitialized data.  */
    184 #define BSS_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.SPACE $PRIVATE$\n\t.SUBSPA $BSS$\n"
    185 
    186 /* This is how to output a command to make the user-level label
    187    named NAME defined for reference from other files.  We use
    188    assemble_name_raw instead of assemble_name since a symbol in
    189    a .IMPORT directive that isn't otherwise referenced is not
    190    placed in the symbol table of the assembled object.
    191 
    192    Failure to import a function reference can cause the HP linker
    193    to segmentation fault!
    194 
    195    Note that the SOM based tools need the symbol imported as a
    196    CODE symbol, while the ELF based tools require the symbol to
    197    be imported as an ENTRY symbol.  */
    198 
    199 #define ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL(FILE, DECL, NAME) \
    200   pa_hpux_asm_output_external ((FILE), (DECL), (NAME))
    201 #define ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL_REAL(FILE, DECL, NAME) \
    202   do { fputs ("\t.IMPORT ", FILE);					\
    203        assemble_name_raw (FILE, NAME);					\
    204        if (FUNCTION_NAME_P (NAME))					\
    205 	 fputs (",CODE\n", FILE);					\
    206        else								\
    207 	 fputs (",DATA\n", FILE);					\
    208      } while (0)
    209 
    210 /* The bogus HP assembler requires ALL external references to be
    211    "imported", even library calls.  They look a bit different, so
    212    here's this macro.
    213 
    214    Also note not all libcall names are passed to pa_encode_section_info
    215    (__main for example).  To make sure all libcall names have section
    216    info recorded in them, we do it here.
    217 
    218    We must also ensure that a libcall that has been previously
    219    exported is not subsequently imported since the HP assembler may
    220    change the type from an ENTRY to a CODE symbol.  This would make
    221    the symbol local.  We are forced to use the identifier node
    222    associated with the real assembler name for this check as the
    223    symbol_ref available in ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME is not the
    224    same as the one used here.  As a result, we can't use flags
    225    in the symbol_ref for this check.  The identifier check assumes
    226    assemble_external_libcall is called before the symbol is used.  */
    227 
    228 #define ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL(FILE, RTL) \
    229   do { const char *name;						\
    230        tree id;								\
    231 									\
    232        if (!function_label_operand (RTL, VOIDmode))			\
    233 	 pa_encode_label (RTL);						\
    234 									\
    235        name = targetm.strip_name_encoding (XSTR ((RTL), 0));		\
    236        id = maybe_get_identifier (name);				\
    237        if (!id || !TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (id))				\
    238 	 {								\
    239 	   fputs ("\t.IMPORT ", FILE);					\
    240 	   assemble_name_raw (FILE, XSTR ((RTL), 0));		       	\
    241 	   fputs (",CODE\n", FILE);					\
    242 	 }								\
    243      } while (0)
    244 
    245 /* We want __gcc_plt_call to appear in every program built by
    246    gcc, so we make a reference to it out of __main.
    247    We use the asm statement to fool the optimizer into not
    248    removing the dead (but important) initialization of
    249    REFERENCE.  */
    250 
    251 #define DO_GLOBAL_DTORS_BODY			\
    252 do {						\
    253   extern void __gcc_plt_call (void);		\
    254   void (*reference)(void) = &__gcc_plt_call;	\
    255   func_ptr *p;					\
    256   __asm__ ("" : : "r" (reference));		\
    257   for (p = __DTOR_LIST__ + 1; *p; )		\
    258     (*p++) ();					\
    259 } while (0)
    260 
    261 /* This macro specifies the biggest alignment supported by the object
    262    file format of this machine.
    263 
    264    The .align directive in the HP assembler allows alignments up to 4096
    265    bytes.  However, the maximum alignment of a global common symbol is 8
    266    bytes for objects smaller than the page size (4096 bytes).  For larger
    267    objects, the linker provides an alignment of 32 bytes.  Unfortunately,
    268    this macro doesn't provide a mechanism to test for common symbols.  */
    269 #define MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT 32768
    270 
    271 /* The SOM linker hardcodes paths into binaries.  As a result, dotdots
    272    must be removed from library prefixes to prevent binaries from depending
    273    on the location of the GCC tool directory.  The downside is GCC
    274    cannot be moved after installation using a symlink.  */
    275 #undef TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
    276 #define TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT true
    277 
    278 /* If GAS supports weak, we can support weak when we have working linker
    279    support for secondary definitions and are generating code for GAS.
    280    This is primarily for one-only support as SOM doesn't allow undefined
    281    weak symbols or weak aliases.  */
    282 #ifdef HAVE_GAS_WEAK
    283 #define TARGET_SUPPORTS_WEAK (TARGET_SOM_SDEF && TARGET_GAS)
    284 #else
    285 #define TARGET_SUPPORTS_WEAK 0
    286 #endif
    287 
    288 /* CVS GAS as of 4/28/04 supports a comdat parameter for the .nsubspa
    289    directive.  This provides one-only linkage semantics even though we
    290    don't have weak support.  */
    291 #ifdef HAVE_GAS_NSUBSPA_COMDAT
    292 #define SUPPORTS_SOM_COMDAT (TARGET_GAS)
    293 #else
    294 #define SUPPORTS_SOM_COMDAT 0
    295 #endif
    296 
    297 /* We can support one only if we support weak or comdat.  */
    298 #define SUPPORTS_ONE_ONLY (TARGET_SUPPORTS_WEAK || SUPPORTS_SOM_COMDAT)
    299 
    300 /* We use DECL_COMMON for uninitialized one-only variables as we don't
    301    have linkonce .bss.  We use SOM secondary definitions or comdat for
    302    initialized variables and functions.  */
    303 #define MAKE_DECL_ONE_ONLY(DECL) \
    304   do {									\
    305     if (TREE_CODE (DECL) == VAR_DECL					\
    306         && (DECL_INITIAL (DECL) == 0					\
    307             || DECL_INITIAL (DECL) == error_mark_node))			\
    308       DECL_COMMON (DECL) = 1;						\
    309     else if (TARGET_SUPPORTS_WEAK)					\
    310       DECL_WEAK (DECL) = 1;						\
    311   } while (0)
    312 
    313 /* This is how we tell the assembler that a symbol is weak.  The SOM
    314    weak implementation uses the secondary definition (sdef) flag.
    315 
    316    The behavior of sdef symbols is similar to ELF weak symbols in that
    317    multiple definitions can occur without incurring a link error.
    318    However, they differ in the following ways:
    319      1) Undefined sdef symbols are not allowed.
    320      2) The linker searches for undefined sdef symbols and will load an
    321 	archive library member to resolve an undefined sdef symbol.
    322      3) The exported symbol from a shared library is a primary symbol
    323         rather than a sdef symbol.  Thus, more care is needed in the
    324 	ordering of libraries.
    325 
    326    It appears that the linker discards extra copies of "weak" functions
    327    when linking shared libraries, independent of whether or not they
    328    are in their own section.  In linking final executables, -Wl,-O can
    329    be used to remove dead procedures.  Thus, support for named sections
    330    is not needed and in previous testing caused problems with various
    331    HP tools.  */
    332 #if defined HAVE_GAS_WEAK
    333 #define ASM_WEAKEN_DECL(FILE,DECL,NAME,VALUE) \
    334   do									\
    335     {									\
    336       if ((VALUE) != NULL)						\
    337 	error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (DECL),				\
    338 		  "weak aliases are not supported");			\
    339       fputs ("\t.weak\t", FILE);					\
    340       assemble_name (FILE, NAME);					\
    341       fputc ('\n', FILE);						\
    342 									\
    343       /* Import external objects.  */					\
    344       if (DECL_EXTERNAL (DECL))						\
    345 	{								\
    346 	  fputs ("\t.IMPORT ", FILE);					\
    347 	  assemble_name (FILE, NAME);					\
    348 	  if (TREE_CODE (DECL) == FUNCTION_DECL)			\
    349 	    fputs (",CODE\n", FILE);					\
    350 	  else								\
    351 	    fputs (",DATA\n", FILE);					\
    352 	}								\
    353       /* Functions are globalized by ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME.  */	\
    354       else if (TREE_CODE (DECL) != FUNCTION_DECL)			\
    355 	{								\
    356 	  fputs ("\t.EXPORT ", FILE);					\
    357 	  assemble_name (FILE, NAME);					\
    358 	  fputs (",DATA\n", FILE);					\
    359 	}								\
    360     }									\
    361   while (0)
    362 #endif
    363 
    364 /* Although gas accepts .weakref, it doesn't provide the correct symbol
    365    type for function references.  For now, we use ASM_WEAKEN_DECL instead.
    366    We have to undefine HAVE_GAS_WEAKREF to prevent default.h from defining
    367    ASM_OUTPUT_WEAKREF.  */
    368 #undef HAVE_GAS_WEAKREF
    369 
    370 /* We can't handle weak aliases, and therefore can't support pragma weak.
    371    Suppress the use of pragma weak in gthr-dce.h and gthr-posix.h.  */
    372 #define GTHREAD_USE_WEAK 0
    373 
    374 /* Shared library suffix.  Collect2 strips the version string after
    375    this suffix when generating constructor/destructor names.  */
    376 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".sl"
    377 
    378 /* We don't have named sections.  */
    379 #define TARGET_HAVE_NAMED_SECTIONS false
    380 
    381 #define TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION pa_som_tm_clone_table_section
    382 
    383 /* Generate specially named labels to identify DWARF 2 frame unwind
    384    information.  */
    385 #define EH_FRAME_THROUGH_COLLECT2
    386