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xcoff.h revision 1.5.4.1
      1 /* Definitions of target machine for GNU compiler,
      2    for some generic XCOFF file format
      3    Copyright (C) 2001-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 
      5    This file is part of GCC.
      6 
      7    GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      8    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
      9    by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
     10    option) any later version.
     11 
     12    GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     13    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
     14    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
     15    License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
     19    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     20 
     21 #define TARGET_OBJECT_FORMAT OBJECT_XCOFF
     22 
     23 /* The RS/6000 uses the XCOFF format.  */
     24 #define XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO 1
     25 
     26 /* Define if the object format being used is COFF or a superset.  */
     27 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
     28 
     29 /* Define the magic numbers that we recognize as COFF.
     30 
     31     AIX 4.3 adds U803XTOCMAGIC (0757) for 64-bit objects and AIX V5 adds
     32     U64_TOCMAGIC (0767), but collect2.c does not include files in the
     33     correct order to conditionally define the symbolic name in this macro.
     34 
     35     The AIX linker accepts import/export files as object files,
     36     so accept "#!" (0x2321) magic number.  */
     37 #define MY_ISCOFF(magic) \
     38   ((magic) == U802WRMAGIC || (magic) == U802ROMAGIC \
     39    || (magic) == U802TOCMAGIC || (magic) == 0757 || (magic) == 0767 \
     40    || (magic) == 0x2321)
     41 
     42 /* We don't have GAS for the RS/6000 yet, so don't write out special
     43     .stabs in cc1plus.  */
     44 
     45 #define FASCIST_ASSEMBLER
     46 
     47 /* We define this to prevent the name mangler from putting dollar signs into
     48    function names.  */
     49 
     50 #define NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
     51 
     52 /* We define this to 0 so that gcc will never accept a dollar sign in a
     53    variable name.  This is needed because the AIX assembler will not accept
     54    dollar signs.  */
     55 
     56 #define DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS 0
     57 
     58 /* AIX .align pseudo-op accept value from 0 to 12, corresponding to
     59    log base 2 of the alignment in bytes; 12 = 4096 bytes = 32768 bits.  */
     60 
     61 #define MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT 32768
     62 
     63 /* Default alignment factor for csect directives, chosen to honor
     64    BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT.  */
     65 #define XCOFF_CSECT_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT_STR "4"
     66 
     67 /* Return nonzero if this entry is to be written into the constant
     68    pool in a special way.  We do so if this is a SYMBOL_REF, LABEL_REF
     69    or a CONST containing one of them.  If -mfp-in-toc (the default),
     70    we also do this for floating-point constants.  We actually can only
     71    do this if the FP formats of the target and host machines are the
     72    same, but we can't check that since not every file that uses these
     73    target macros includes real.h.  We also do this when we can write the
     74    entry into the TOC and the entry is not larger than a TOC entry.  */
     75 
     76 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SPECIAL_POOL_ENTRY_P(X, MODE)			\
     77   (TARGET_TOC								\
     78    && (GET_CODE (X) == SYMBOL_REF					\
     79        || (GET_CODE (X) == CONST && GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 0)) == PLUS	\
     80 	   && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (X, 0), 0)) == SYMBOL_REF)		\
     81        || GET_CODE (X) == LABEL_REF					\
     82        || (GET_CODE (X) == CONST_INT 					\
     83 	   && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE) <= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (Pmode))	\
     84        || (GET_CODE (X) == CONST_DOUBLE					\
     85 	   && (TARGET_MINIMAL_TOC					\
     86 	       || (SCALAR_FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (X))			\
     87 		   && ! TARGET_NO_FP_IN_TOC)))))
     88 
     89 #undef TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO
     90 #define TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO  rs6000_xcoff_debug_unwind_info
     91 #define TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR  rs6000_xcoff_asm_output_anchor
     92 #define TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL  rs6000_xcoff_asm_globalize_label
     93 #define TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS  rs6000_xcoff_asm_init_sections
     94 #define TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK  rs6000_xcoff_reloc_rw_mask
     95 #define TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION  rs6000_xcoff_asm_named_section
     96 #define TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION  rs6000_xcoff_select_section
     97 #define TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION  rs6000_xcoff_select_rtx_section
     98 #define TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION  rs6000_xcoff_unique_section
     99 #define TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION default_no_function_rodata_section
    100 #define TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING  rs6000_xcoff_strip_name_encoding
    101 #define TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS  rs6000_xcoff_section_type_flags
    102 #ifdef HAVE_AS_TLS
    103 #define TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO rs6000_xcoff_encode_section_info
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 /* FP save and restore routines.  */
    107 #define	SAVE_FP_PREFIX "._savef"
    108 #define SAVE_FP_SUFFIX ""
    109 #define	RESTORE_FP_PREFIX "._restf"
    110 #define RESTORE_FP_SUFFIX ""
    111 
    112 /* Function name to call to do profiling.  */
    113 #undef  RS6000_MCOUNT
    114 #define RS6000_MCOUNT ".__mcount"
    115 
    116 /* This outputs NAME to FILE up to the first null or '['.  */
    117 
    118 #define RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME(FILE, NAME) \
    119   assemble_name ((FILE), (*targetm.strip_name_encoding) (NAME))
    120 
    121 /* This is how to output the definition of a user-level label named NAME,
    122    such as the label on a static function or variable NAME.  */
    123 
    124 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL(FILE,NAME)	\
    125   do { RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME (FILE, NAME); fputs (":\n", FILE); } while (0)
    126 
    127 /* This is how to output a command to make the user-level label named NAME
    128    defined for reference from other files.  */
    129 
    130 /* Globalizing directive for a label.  */
    131 #define GLOBAL_ASM_OP "\t.globl "
    132 
    133 #undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_START
    134 #define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START rs6000_xcoff_file_start
    135 #define TARGET_ASM_FILE_END rs6000_xcoff_file_end
    136 #undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
    137 #define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE false
    138 
    139 /* This macro produces the initial definition of a function name.  */
    140 
    141 #undef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME
    142 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)			\
    143   rs6000_xcoff_declare_function_name ((FILE), (NAME), (DECL))
    144 #undef ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME
    145 #define ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)			\
    146   rs6000_xcoff_declare_object_name ((FILE), (NAME), (DECL))
    147 
    148 /* Output a reference to SYM on FILE.  */
    149 
    150 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SYMBOL_REF(FILE, SYM) \
    151   rs6000_output_symbol_ref (FILE, SYM)
    152 
    153 /* This says how to output an external.
    154    Dollar signs are converted to underscores.  */
    155 
    156 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL
    157 #define ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL(FILE, DECL, NAME)				\
    158 { char *buffer = (char *) alloca (strlen (NAME) + 1);			\
    159   char *p;								\
    160   int dollar_inside = 0;						\
    161   strcpy (buffer, NAME);						\
    162   p = strchr (buffer, '$');						\
    163   while (p) {								\
    164     *p = '_';								\
    165     dollar_inside++;							\
    166     p = strchr (p + 1, '$');						\
    167   }									\
    168   if (dollar_inside) {							\
    169       fputs ("\t.extern .", FILE);					\
    170       RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME (FILE, buffer);				\
    171       putc ('\n', FILE);						\
    172       fprintf(FILE, "\t.rename .%s,\".%s\"\n", buffer, NAME);		\
    173     }									\
    174 }
    175 
    176 /* This is how to output a reference to a user-level label named NAME.
    177    `assemble_name' uses this.  */
    178 
    179 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LABELREF(FILE,NAME)	\
    180   asm_fprintf ((FILE), "%U%s", rs6000_xcoff_strip_dollar (NAME));
    181 
    182 /* This is how to output an internal label prefix.  rs6000.c uses this
    183    when generating traceback tables.  */
    184 
    185 #define ASM_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_LABEL_PREFIX(FILE,PREFIX)   \
    186   fprintf (FILE, "%s..", PREFIX)
    187 
    188 /* This is how to output a label for a jump table.  Arguments are the same as
    189    for (*targetm.asm_out.internal_label), except the insn for the jump table is
    190    passed.  */
    191 
    192 #define ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL(FILE,PREFIX,NUM,TABLEINSN)	\
    193 { ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (FILE, 2); (*targetm.asm_out.internal_label) (FILE, PREFIX, NUM); }
    194 
    195 /* This is how to store into the string LABEL
    196    the symbol_ref name of an internal numbered label where
    197    PREFIX is the class of label and NUM is the number within the class.
    198    This is suitable for output with `assemble_name'.  */
    199 
    200 #define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(LABEL,PREFIX,NUM)	\
    201   sprintf (LABEL, "*%s..%u", rs6000_xcoff_strip_dollar (PREFIX), (unsigned) (NUM))
    202 
    203 /* This is how to output an assembler line to define N characters starting
    204    at P to FILE.  */
    205 
    206 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII(FILE, P, N)  output_ascii ((FILE), (P), (N))
    207 
    208 /* This is how to advance the location counter by SIZE bytes.  */
    209 
    210 #define SKIP_ASM_OP "\t.space "
    211 
    212 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP(FILE,SIZE)  \
    213   fprintf (FILE, "%s" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED"\n", SKIP_ASM_OP, (SIZE))
    214 
    215 /* This says how to output an assembler line
    216    to define a global common symbol.  */
    217 
    218 #define COMMON_ASM_OP "\t.comm "
    219 
    220 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)	\
    221   do { fputs (COMMON_ASM_OP, (FILE));			\
    222        RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME ((FILE), (NAME));		\
    223        if ((ALIGN) > 32)				\
    224 	 fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED",%u\n", (SIZE), \
    225 		  floor_log2 ((ALIGN) / BITS_PER_UNIT)); \
    226        else if ((SIZE) > 4)				\
    227          fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED",3\n", (SIZE)); \
    228        else						\
    229 	 fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED"\n", (SIZE)); \
    230   } while (0)
    231 
    232 /* This says how to output an assembler line
    233    to define a local common symbol.
    234    The assembler in AIX 6.1 and later supports an alignment argument.
    235    For earlier releases of AIX, we try to maintain
    236    alignment after preceding TOC section if it was aligned
    237    for 64-bit mode.  */
    238 
    239 #define LOCAL_COMMON_ASM_OP "\t.lcomm "
    240 
    241 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 61
    242 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_LOCAL(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)	\
    243   do { fputs (LOCAL_COMMON_ASM_OP, (FILE));			\
    244        RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME ((FILE), (NAME));			\
    245        if ((ALIGN) > 32)					\
    246 	 fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED",%s%u_,%u\n",	\
    247 		  (SIZE), xcoff_bss_section_name,			\
    248 		  floor_log2 ((ALIGN) / BITS_PER_UNIT),			\
    249 		  floor_log2 ((ALIGN) / BITS_PER_UNIT));		\
    250        else if ((SIZE) > 4)					\
    251 	 fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED",%s3_,3\n",	\
    252 		  (SIZE), xcoff_bss_section_name);		\
    253        else							\
    254 	 fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED",%s,2\n",	\
    255 		  (SIZE), xcoff_bss_section_name);		\
    256      } while (0)
    257 #endif
    258 
    259 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LOCAL(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ROUNDED)	\
    260   do { fputs (LOCAL_COMMON_ASM_OP, (FILE));		\
    261        RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME ((FILE), (NAME));		\
    262        fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED",%s\n", \
    263 		(TARGET_32BIT ? (SIZE) : (ROUNDED)),	\
    264 		xcoff_bss_section_name);		\
    265      } while (0)
    266 
    267 #ifdef HAVE_AS_TLS
    268 #define ASM_OUTPUT_TLS_COMMON(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE)	\
    269   do { fputs (COMMON_ASM_OP, (FILE));			\
    270        RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME ((FILE), (NAME));		\
    271        fprintf ((FILE), "[UL]," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED"\n", \
    272        (SIZE));						\
    273   } while (0)
    274 #endif
    275 
    276 /* This is how we tell the assembler that two symbols have the same value.  */
    277 #define SET_ASM_OP "\t.set "
    278 
    279 /* This is how we tell the assembler to equate two values.
    280    The semantic of AIX assembler's .set do not correspond to middle-end expectations.
    281    We output aliases as alternative symbols in the front of the definition
    282    via DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME and DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME.
    283    We still need to define this macro to let middle-end know that aliases are
    284    supported.
    285  */
    286 #define ASM_OUTPUT_DEF(FILE,LABEL1,LABEL2) do { } while (0)
    287 
    288 /* Used by rs6000_assemble_integer, among others.  */
    289 
    290 /* Used by rs6000_assemble_integer, among others.  */
    291 #define DOUBLE_INT_ASM_OP "\t.llong\t"
    292 
    293 /* Output before instructions.  */
    294 #define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.csect .text[PR]"
    295 
    296 /* Output before writable data.  */
    297 #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP \
    298   "\t.csect .data[RW]," XCOFF_CSECT_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT_STR
    299 
    300 
    301 /* The eh_frames are put in the read-only text segment.
    302    Local code labels/function will also be in the local text segment so use
    303    PC relative addressing.
    304    Global symbols must be in the data segment to allow loader relocations.
    305    So use DW_EH_PE_indirect to allocate a slot in the local data segment.
    306    There is no constant offset to this data segment from the text segment,
    307    so use addressing relative to the data segment.
    308  */
    309 #define ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT(CODE,GLOBAL) \
    310   (((GLOBAL) ? DW_EH_PE_indirect | DW_EH_PE_datarel : DW_EH_PE_pcrel) \
    311    | (TARGET_64BIT ? DW_EH_PE_sdata8 : DW_EH_PE_sdata4))
    312 
    313 #define EH_FRAME_THROUGH_COLLECT2 1
    314 #define EH_TABLES_CAN_BE_READ_ONLY 1
    315 
    316 /* AIX Assembler implicitly assumes DWARF 64 bit extension in 64 bit mode.  */
    317 #define DWARF_OFFSET_SIZE PTR_SIZE
    318 
    319 #define ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_PCREL(FILE,SIZE,LABEL) \
    320   rs6000_asm_output_dwarf_pcrel ((FILE), (SIZE), (LABEL));
    321 
    322 #define ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DATAREL(FILE,SIZE,LABEL) \
    323   rs6000_asm_output_dwarf_datarel ((FILE), (SIZE), (LABEL));
    324 
    325 #define MAKE_DECL_ONE_ONLY(DECL) (DECL_WEAK (DECL) = 1)
    326 
    327