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diagnostic.h revision 1.1.1.7
      1 /* Various declarations for language-independent diagnostics subroutines.
      2    Copyright (C) 2000-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Contributed by Gabriel Dos Reis <gdr (at) codesourcery.com>
      4 
      5 This file is part of GCC.
      6 
      7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
      8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
      9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
     10 version.
     11 
     12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
     13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     15 for more details.
     16 
     17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
     19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     20 
     21 #ifndef GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_H
     22 #define GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_H
     23 
     24 #include "pretty-print.h"
     25 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
     26 
     27 /* Enum for overriding the standard output format.  */
     28 
     29 enum diagnostics_output_format
     30 {
     31   /* The default: textual output.  */
     32   DIAGNOSTICS_OUTPUT_FORMAT_TEXT,
     33 
     34   /* JSON-based output.  */
     35   DIAGNOSTICS_OUTPUT_FORMAT_JSON
     36 };
     37 
     38 /* A diagnostic is described by the MESSAGE to send, the FILE and LINE of
     39    its context and its KIND (ice, error, warning, note, ...)  See complete
     40    list in diagnostic.def.  */
     41 struct diagnostic_info
     42 {
     43   /* Text to be formatted.  */
     44   text_info message;
     45 
     46   /* The location at which the diagnostic is to be reported.  */
     47   rich_location *richloc;
     48 
     49   /* Auxiliary data for client.  */
     50   void *x_data;
     51   /* The kind of diagnostic it is about.  */
     52   diagnostic_t kind;
     53   /* Which OPT_* directly controls this diagnostic.  */
     54   int option_index;
     55 };
     56 
     57 /* Each time a diagnostic's classification is changed with a pragma,
     58    we record the change and the location of the change in an array of
     59    these structs.  */
     60 struct diagnostic_classification_change_t
     61 {
     62   location_t location;
     63   int option;
     64   diagnostic_t kind;
     65 };
     66 
     67 /*  Forward declarations.  */
     68 typedef void (*diagnostic_starter_fn) (diagnostic_context *,
     69 				       diagnostic_info *);
     70 
     71 typedef void (*diagnostic_start_span_fn) (diagnostic_context *,
     72 					  expanded_location);
     73 
     74 typedef void (*diagnostic_finalizer_fn) (diagnostic_context *,
     75 					 diagnostic_info *,
     76 					 diagnostic_t);
     77 
     78 class edit_context;
     79 
     80 /* This data structure bundles altogether any information relevant to
     81    the context of a diagnostic message.  */
     82 struct diagnostic_context
     83 {
     84   /* Where most of the diagnostic formatting work is done.  */
     85   pretty_printer *printer;
     86 
     87   /* The number of times we have issued diagnostics.  */
     88   int diagnostic_count[DK_LAST_DIAGNOSTIC_KIND];
     89 
     90   /* True if it has been requested that warnings be treated as errors.  */
     91   bool warning_as_error_requested;
     92 
     93   /* The number of option indexes that can be passed to warning() et
     94      al.  */
     95   int n_opts;
     96 
     97   /* For each option index that can be passed to warning() et al
     98      (OPT_* from options.h when using this code with the core GCC
     99      options), this array may contain a new kind that the diagnostic
    100      should be changed to before reporting, or DK_UNSPECIFIED to leave
    101      it as the reported kind, or DK_IGNORED to not report it at
    102      all.  */
    103   diagnostic_t *classify_diagnostic;
    104 
    105   /* History of all changes to the classifications above.  This list
    106      is stored in location-order, so we can search it, either
    107      binary-wise or end-to-front, to find the most recent
    108      classification for a given diagnostic, given the location of the
    109      diagnostic.  */
    110   diagnostic_classification_change_t *classification_history;
    111 
    112   /* The size of the above array.  */
    113   int n_classification_history;
    114 
    115   /* For pragma push/pop.  */
    116   int *push_list;
    117   int n_push;
    118 
    119   /* True if we should print the source line with a caret indicating
    120      the location.  */
    121   bool show_caret;
    122 
    123   /* Maximum width of the source line printed.  */
    124   int caret_max_width;
    125 
    126   /* Character used for caret diagnostics.  */
    127   char caret_chars[rich_location::STATICALLY_ALLOCATED_RANGES];
    128 
    129   /* True if we should print the command line option which controls
    130      each diagnostic, if known.  */
    131   bool show_option_requested;
    132 
    133   /* True if we should raise a SIGABRT on errors.  */
    134   bool abort_on_error;
    135 
    136   /* True if we should show the column number on diagnostics.  */
    137   bool show_column;
    138 
    139   /* True if pedwarns are errors.  */
    140   bool pedantic_errors;
    141 
    142   /* True if permerrors are warnings.  */
    143   bool permissive;
    144 
    145   /* The index of the option to associate with turning permerrors into
    146      warnings.  */
    147   int opt_permissive;
    148 
    149   /* True if errors are fatal.  */
    150   bool fatal_errors;
    151 
    152   /* True if all warnings should be disabled.  */
    153   bool dc_inhibit_warnings;
    154 
    155   /* True if warnings should be given in system headers.  */
    156   bool dc_warn_system_headers;
    157 
    158   /* Maximum number of errors to report.  */
    159   int max_errors;
    160 
    161   /* This function is called before any message is printed out.  It is
    162      responsible for preparing message prefix and such.  For example, it
    163      might say:
    164      In file included from "/usr/local/include/curses.h:5:
    165                       from "/home/gdr/src/nifty_printer.h:56:
    166                       ...
    167   */
    168   diagnostic_starter_fn begin_diagnostic;
    169 
    170   /* This function is called by diagnostic_show_locus in between
    171      disjoint spans of source code, so that the context can print
    172      something to indicate that a new span of source code has begun.  */
    173   diagnostic_start_span_fn start_span;
    174 
    175   /* This function is called after the diagnostic message is printed.  */
    176   diagnostic_finalizer_fn end_diagnostic;
    177 
    178   /* Client hook to report an internal error.  */
    179   void (*internal_error) (diagnostic_context *, const char *, va_list *);
    180 
    181   /* Client hook to say whether the option controlling a diagnostic is
    182      enabled.  Returns nonzero if enabled, zero if disabled.  */
    183   int (*option_enabled) (int, void *);
    184 
    185   /* Client information to pass as second argument to
    186      option_enabled.  */
    187   void *option_state;
    188 
    189   /* Client hook to return the name of an option that controls a
    190      diagnostic.  Returns malloced memory.  The first diagnostic_t
    191      argument is the kind of diagnostic before any reclassification
    192      (of warnings as errors, etc.); the second is the kind after any
    193      reclassification.  May return NULL if no name is to be printed.
    194      May be passed 0 as well as the index of a particular option.  */
    195   char *(*option_name) (diagnostic_context *, int, diagnostic_t, diagnostic_t);
    196 
    197   /* Auxiliary data for client.  */
    198   void *x_data;
    199 
    200   /* Used to detect that the last caret was printed at the same location.  */
    201   location_t last_location;
    202 
    203   /* Used to detect when the input file stack has changed since last
    204      described.  */
    205   const line_map_ordinary *last_module;
    206 
    207   int lock;
    208 
    209   bool inhibit_notes_p;
    210 
    211   /* When printing source code, should the characters at carets and ranges
    212      be colorized? (assuming colorization is on at all).
    213      This should be true for frontends that generate range information
    214      (so that the ranges of code are colorized),
    215      and false for frontends that merely specify points within the
    216      source code (to avoid e.g. colorizing just the first character in
    217      a token, which would look strange).  */
    218   bool colorize_source_p;
    219 
    220   /* When printing source code, should labelled ranges be printed?  */
    221   bool show_labels_p;
    222 
    223   /* When printing source code, should there be a left-hand margin
    224      showing line numbers?  */
    225   bool show_line_numbers_p;
    226 
    227   /* If printing source code, what should the minimum width of the margin
    228      be?  Line numbers will be right-aligned, and padded to this width.  */
    229   int min_margin_width;
    230 
    231   /* Usable by plugins; if true, print a debugging ruler above the
    232      source output.  */
    233   bool show_ruler_p;
    234 
    235   /* If true, print fixits in machine-parseable form after the
    236      rest of the diagnostic.  */
    237   bool parseable_fixits_p;
    238 
    239   /* If non-NULL, an edit_context to which fix-it hints should be
    240      applied, for generating patches.  */
    241   edit_context *edit_context_ptr;
    242 
    243   /* How many diagnostic_group instances are currently alive.  */
    244   int diagnostic_group_nesting_depth;
    245 
    246   /* How many diagnostics have been emitted since the bottommost
    247      diagnostic_group was pushed.  */
    248   int diagnostic_group_emission_count;
    249 
    250   /* Optional callbacks for handling diagnostic groups.  */
    251 
    252   /* If non-NULL, this will be called immediately before the first
    253      time a diagnostic is emitted within a stack of groups.  */
    254   void (*begin_group_cb) (diagnostic_context * context);
    255 
    256   /* If non-NULL, this will be called when a stack of groups is
    257      popped if any diagnostics were emitted within that group.  */
    258   void (*end_group_cb) (diagnostic_context * context);
    259 
    260   /* Callback for final cleanup.  */
    261   void (*final_cb) (diagnostic_context *context);
    262 };
    263 
    264 static inline void
    265 diagnostic_inhibit_notes (diagnostic_context * context)
    266 {
    267   context->inhibit_notes_p = true;
    268 }
    269 
    270 
    271 /* Client supplied function to announce a diagnostic.  */
    272 #define diagnostic_starter(DC) (DC)->begin_diagnostic
    273 
    274 /* Client supplied function called after a diagnostic message is
    275    displayed.  */
    276 #define diagnostic_finalizer(DC) (DC)->end_diagnostic
    277 
    278 /* Extension hooks for client.  */
    279 #define diagnostic_context_auxiliary_data(DC) (DC)->x_data
    280 #define diagnostic_info_auxiliary_data(DI) (DI)->x_data
    281 
    282 /* Same as pp_format_decoder.  Works on 'diagnostic_context *'.  */
    283 #define diagnostic_format_decoder(DC) ((DC)->printer->format_decoder)
    284 
    285 /* Same as output_prefixing_rule.  Works on 'diagnostic_context *'.  */
    286 #define diagnostic_prefixing_rule(DC) ((DC)->printer->wrapping.rule)
    287 
    288 /* Raise SIGABRT on any diagnostic of severity DK_ERROR or higher.  */
    289 #define diagnostic_abort_on_error(DC) \
    290   (DC)->abort_on_error = true
    291 
    292 /* This diagnostic_context is used by front-ends that directly output
    293    diagnostic messages without going through `error', `warning',
    294    and similar functions.  */
    295 extern diagnostic_context *global_dc;
    296 
    297 /* Returns whether the diagnostic framework has been intialized already and is
    298    ready for use.  */
    299 #define diagnostic_ready_p() (global_dc->printer != NULL)
    300 
    301 /* The total count of a KIND of diagnostics emitted so far.  */
    302 #define diagnostic_kind_count(DC, DK) (DC)->diagnostic_count[(int) (DK)]
    303 
    304 /* The number of errors that have been issued so far.  Ideally, these
    305    would take a diagnostic_context as an argument.  */
    306 #define errorcount diagnostic_kind_count (global_dc, DK_ERROR)
    307 /* Similarly, but for warnings.  */
    308 #define warningcount diagnostic_kind_count (global_dc, DK_WARNING)
    309 /* Similarly, but for warnings promoted to errors.  */
    310 #define werrorcount diagnostic_kind_count (global_dc, DK_WERROR)
    311 /* Similarly, but for sorrys.  */
    312 #define sorrycount diagnostic_kind_count (global_dc, DK_SORRY)
    313 
    314 /* Returns nonzero if warnings should be emitted.  */
    315 #define diagnostic_report_warnings_p(DC, LOC)				\
    316   (!(DC)->dc_inhibit_warnings						\
    317    && !(in_system_header_at (LOC) && !(DC)->dc_warn_system_headers))
    318 
    319 /* Override the option index to be used for reporting a
    320    diagnostic.  */
    321 
    322 static inline void
    323 diagnostic_override_option_index (diagnostic_info *info, int optidx)
    324 {
    325   info->option_index = optidx;
    326 }
    327 
    328 /* Diagnostic related functions.  */
    329 extern void diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context *, int);
    330 extern void diagnostic_color_init (diagnostic_context *, int value = -1);
    331 extern void diagnostic_finish (diagnostic_context *);
    332 extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *, location_t);
    333 extern void diagnostic_show_locus (diagnostic_context *,
    334 				   rich_location *richloc,
    335 				   diagnostic_t diagnostic_kind);
    336 
    337 /* Force diagnostics controlled by OPTIDX to be kind KIND.  */
    338 extern diagnostic_t diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *,
    339 						    int /* optidx */,
    340 						    diagnostic_t /* kind */,
    341 						    location_t);
    342 extern void diagnostic_push_diagnostics (diagnostic_context *, location_t);
    343 extern void diagnostic_pop_diagnostics (diagnostic_context *, location_t);
    344 extern bool diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *,
    345 					  diagnostic_info *);
    346 #ifdef ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG
    347 extern void diagnostic_set_info (diagnostic_info *, const char *, va_list *,
    348 				 rich_location *, diagnostic_t) ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(2,0);
    349 extern void diagnostic_set_info_translated (diagnostic_info *, const char *,
    350 					    va_list *, rich_location *,
    351 					    diagnostic_t)
    352      ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(2,0);
    353 extern void diagnostic_append_note (diagnostic_context *, location_t,
    354                                     const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(3,4);
    355 #endif
    356 extern char *diagnostic_build_prefix (diagnostic_context *, const diagnostic_info *);
    357 void default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *, diagnostic_info *);
    358 void default_diagnostic_start_span_fn (diagnostic_context *,
    359 				       expanded_location);
    360 void default_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *, diagnostic_info *,
    361 				   diagnostic_t);
    362 void diagnostic_set_caret_max_width (diagnostic_context *context, int value);
    363 void diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context *, diagnostic_t);
    364 void diagnostic_check_max_errors (diagnostic_context *, bool flush = false);
    365 
    366 void diagnostic_file_cache_fini (void);
    367 
    368 int get_terminal_width (void);
    369 
    370 /* Return the location associated to this diagnostic. Parameter WHICH
    371    specifies which location. By default, expand the first one.  */
    372 
    373 static inline location_t
    374 diagnostic_location (const diagnostic_info * diagnostic, int which = 0)
    375 {
    376   return diagnostic->message.get_location (which);
    377 }
    378 
    379 /* Return the number of locations to be printed in DIAGNOSTIC.  */
    380 
    381 static inline unsigned int
    382 diagnostic_num_locations (const diagnostic_info * diagnostic)
    383 {
    384   return diagnostic->message.m_richloc->get_num_locations ();
    385 }
    386 
    387 /* Expand the location of this diagnostic. Use this function for
    388    consistency.  Parameter WHICH specifies which location. By default,
    389    expand the first one.  */
    390 
    391 static inline expanded_location
    392 diagnostic_expand_location (const diagnostic_info * diagnostic, int which = 0)
    393 {
    394   return diagnostic->richloc->get_expanded_location (which);
    395 }
    396 
    397 /* This is somehow the right-side margin of a caret line, that is, we
    398    print at least these many characters after the position pointed at
    399    by the caret.  */
    400 const int CARET_LINE_MARGIN = 10;
    401 
    402 /* Return true if the two locations can be represented within the same
    403    caret line.  This is used to build a prefix and also to determine
    404    whether to print one or two caret lines.  */
    405 
    406 static inline bool
    407 diagnostic_same_line (const diagnostic_context *context,
    408 		       expanded_location s1, expanded_location s2)
    409 {
    410   return s2.column && s1.line == s2.line
    411     && context->caret_max_width - CARET_LINE_MARGIN > abs (s1.column - s2.column);
    412 }
    413 
    414 extern const char *diagnostic_get_color_for_kind (diagnostic_t kind);
    415 
    416 /* Pure text formatting support functions.  */
    417 extern char *file_name_as_prefix (diagnostic_context *, const char *);
    418 
    419 extern char *build_message_string (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
    420 
    421 extern void diagnostic_output_format_init (diagnostic_context *,
    422 					   enum diagnostics_output_format);
    423 
    424 /* Compute the number of digits in the decimal representation of an integer.  */
    425 extern int num_digits (int);
    426 
    427 #endif /* ! GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_H */
    428