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hash-set.h revision 1.7
      1 /* A type-safe hash set.
      2    Copyright (C) 2014-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4 This file is part of GCC.
      5 
      6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
      7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
      8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
      9 version.
     10 
     11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
     12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     14 for more details.
     15 
     16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
     18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     19 
     20 
     21 #ifndef hash_set_h
     22 #define hash_set_h
     23 
     24 /* Class hash_set is a hash-value based container for objects of
     25    KeyId type.
     26    KeyId may be a non-trivial (non-POD) type provided a suitabe Traits
     27    class.  Default Traits specializations are provided for basic types
     28    such as integers, pointers, and std::pair.  Inserted elements are
     29    value-initialized either to zero for POD types or by invoking their
     30    default ctor.  Removed elements are destroyed by invoking their dtor.
     31    On hash_set destruction all elements are removed.  Objects of
     32    hash_set type are copy-constructible but not assignable.  */
     33 
     34 template<typename KeyId, bool Lazy = false,
     35 	 typename Traits = default_hash_traits<KeyId> >
     36 class hash_set
     37 {
     38 public:
     39   typedef typename Traits::value_type Key;
     40   explicit hash_set (size_t n = 13, bool ggc = false CXX_MEM_STAT_INFO)
     41     : m_table (n, ggc, true, GATHER_STATISTICS, HASH_SET_ORIGIN PASS_MEM_STAT) {}
     42 
     43   /* Create a hash_set in gc memory with space for at least n elements.  */
     44 
     45   static hash_set *
     46   create_ggc (size_t n)
     47     {
     48       hash_set *set = ggc_alloc<hash_set> ();
     49       new (set) hash_set (n, true);
     50       return set;
     51     }
     52 
     53   /* If key k isn't already in the map add it to the map, and
     54      return false.  Otherwise return true.  */
     55 
     56   bool add (const Key &k)
     57     {
     58       Key *e = m_table.find_slot_with_hash (k, Traits::hash (k), INSERT);
     59       bool existed = !Traits::is_empty (*e);
     60       if (!existed)
     61 	new (e) Key (k);
     62 
     63       return existed;
     64     }
     65 
     66   /* if the passed in key is in the map return its value otherwise NULL.  */
     67 
     68   bool contains (const Key &k)
     69     {
     70       if (Lazy)
     71 	return (m_table.find_slot_with_hash (k, Traits::hash (k), NO_INSERT)
     72 		!= NULL);
     73       Key &e = m_table.find_with_hash (k, Traits::hash (k));
     74       return !Traits::is_empty (e);
     75     }
     76 
     77   void remove (const Key &k)
     78     {
     79       m_table.remove_elt_with_hash (k, Traits::hash (k));
     80     }
     81 
     82   /* Call the call back on each pair of key and value with the passed in
     83      arg.  */
     84 
     85   template<typename Arg, bool (*f)(const typename Traits::value_type &, Arg)>
     86   void traverse (Arg a) const
     87     {
     88       for (typename hash_table<Traits, Lazy>::iterator iter = m_table.begin ();
     89 	   iter != m_table.end (); ++iter)
     90 	f (*iter, a);
     91     }
     92 
     93   /* Return the number of elements in the set.  */
     94 
     95   size_t elements () const { return m_table.elements (); }
     96 
     97   /* Clear the hash table.  */
     98 
     99   void empty () { m_table.empty (); }
    100 
    101   /* Return true when there are no elements in this hash set.  */
    102   bool is_empty () const { return m_table.is_empty (); }
    103 
    104   class iterator
    105   {
    106   public:
    107     explicit iterator (const typename hash_table<Traits,
    108 						 Lazy>::iterator &iter) :
    109       m_iter (iter) {}
    110 
    111     iterator &operator++ ()
    112       {
    113 	++m_iter;
    114 	return *this;
    115       }
    116 
    117     Key
    118     operator* ()
    119       {
    120 	return *m_iter;
    121       }
    122 
    123     bool
    124     operator != (const iterator &other) const
    125       {
    126 	return m_iter != other.m_iter;
    127       }
    128 
    129   private:
    130     typename hash_table<Traits, Lazy>::iterator m_iter;
    131   };
    132 
    133   /* Standard iterator retrieval methods.  */
    134 
    135   iterator begin () const { return iterator (m_table.begin ()); }
    136   iterator end () const { return iterator (m_table.end ()); }
    137 
    138 
    139 private:
    140 
    141   template<typename T, typename U>
    142   friend void gt_ggc_mx (hash_set<T, false, U> *);
    143   template<typename T, typename U>
    144   friend void gt_pch_nx (hash_set<T, false, U> *);
    145   template<typename T, typename U>
    146   friend void gt_pch_nx (hash_set<T, false, U> *, gt_pointer_operator, void *);
    147 
    148   hash_table<Traits, Lazy> m_table;
    149 };
    150 
    151 /* Generic hash_set<TYPE> debug helper.
    152 
    153    This needs to be instantiated for each hash_set<TYPE> used throughout
    154    the compiler like this:
    155 
    156     DEFINE_DEBUG_HASH_SET (TYPE)
    157 
    158    The reason we have a debug_helper() is because GDB can't
    159    disambiguate a plain call to debug(some_hash), and it must be called
    160    like debug<TYPE>(some_hash).  */
    161 template<typename T>
    162 void
    163 debug_helper (hash_set<T> &ref)
    164 {
    165   for (typename hash_set<T>::iterator it = ref.begin ();
    166        it != ref.end (); ++it)
    167     {
    168       debug_slim (*it);
    169       fputc ('\n', stderr);
    170     }
    171 }
    172 
    173 #define DEFINE_DEBUG_HASH_SET(T) \
    174   template void debug_helper (hash_set<T> &);		\
    175   DEBUG_FUNCTION void					\
    176   debug (hash_set<T> &ref)				\
    177   {							\
    178     debug_helper <T> (ref);				\
    179   }							\
    180   DEBUG_FUNCTION void					\
    181   debug (hash_set<T> *ptr)				\
    182   {							\
    183     if (ptr)						\
    184       debug (*ptr);					\
    185     else						\
    186       fprintf (stderr, "<nil>\n");			\
    187   }
    188 
    189 /* ggc marking routines.  */
    190 
    191 template<typename K, typename H>
    192 static inline void
    193 gt_ggc_mx (hash_set<K, false, H> *h)
    194 {
    195   gt_ggc_mx (&h->m_table);
    196 }
    197 
    198 template<typename K, typename H>
    199 static inline void
    200 gt_pch_nx (hash_set<K, false, H> *h)
    201 {
    202   gt_pch_nx (&h->m_table);
    203 }
    204 
    205 template<typename K, typename H>
    206 static inline void
    207 gt_pch_nx (hash_set<K, false, H> *h, gt_pointer_operator op, void *cookie)
    208 {
    209   op (&h->m_table.m_entries, NULL, cookie);
    210 }
    211 
    212 #endif
    213