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lsan_common.h revision 1.1.1.1
      1 //=-- lsan_common.h -------------------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      4 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      5 //
      6 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      7 //
      8 // This file is a part of LeakSanitizer.
      9 // Private LSan header.
     10 //
     11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     12 
     13 #ifndef LSAN_COMMON_H
     14 #define LSAN_COMMON_H
     15 
     16 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_allocator.h"
     17 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
     18 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_internal_defs.h"
     19 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
     20 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer.h"
     21 
     22 #if SANITIZER_LINUX && defined(__x86_64__) && (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64)
     23 #define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 1
     24 #else
     25 #define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 0
     26 #endif
     27 
     28 namespace __lsan {
     29 
     30 // Chunk tags.
     31 enum ChunkTag {
     32   kDirectlyLeaked = 0,  // default
     33   kIndirectlyLeaked = 1,
     34   kReachable = 2,
     35   kIgnored = 3
     36 };
     37 
     38 struct Flags {
     39   uptr pointer_alignment() const {
     40     return use_unaligned ? 1 : sizeof(uptr);
     41   }
     42 
     43   // Print addresses of leaked objects after main leak report.
     44   bool report_objects;
     45   // Aggregate two objects into one leak if this many stack frames match. If
     46   // zero, the entire stack trace must match.
     47   int resolution;
     48   // The number of leaks reported.
     49   int max_leaks;
     50   // If nonzero kill the process with this exit code upon finding leaks.
     51   int exitcode;
     52 
     53   // Flags controlling the root set of reachable memory.
     54   // Global variables (.data and .bss).
     55   bool use_globals;
     56   // Thread stacks.
     57   bool use_stacks;
     58   // Thread registers.
     59   bool use_registers;
     60   // TLS and thread-specific storage.
     61   bool use_tls;
     62   // Regions added via __lsan_register_root_region().
     63   bool use_root_regions;
     64 
     65   // Consider unaligned pointers valid.
     66   bool use_unaligned;
     67   // Consider pointers found in poisoned memory to be valid.
     68   bool use_poisoned;
     69 
     70   // Debug logging.
     71   bool log_pointers;
     72   bool log_threads;
     73 };
     74 
     75 extern Flags lsan_flags;
     76 inline Flags *flags() { return &lsan_flags; }
     77 
     78 struct Leak {
     79   u32 id;
     80   uptr hit_count;
     81   uptr total_size;
     82   u32 stack_trace_id;
     83   bool is_directly_leaked;
     84   bool is_suppressed;
     85 };
     86 
     87 struct LeakedObject {
     88   u32 leak_id;
     89   uptr addr;
     90   uptr size;
     91 };
     92 
     93 // Aggregates leaks by stack trace prefix.
     94 class LeakReport {
     95  public:
     96   LeakReport() : next_id_(0), leaks_(1), leaked_objects_(1) {}
     97   void AddLeakedChunk(uptr chunk, u32 stack_trace_id, uptr leaked_size,
     98                       ChunkTag tag);
     99   void ReportTopLeaks(uptr max_leaks);
    100   void PrintSummary();
    101   void ApplySuppressions();
    102   uptr UnsuppressedLeakCount();
    103 
    104 
    105  private:
    106   void PrintReportForLeak(uptr index);
    107   void PrintLeakedObjectsForLeak(uptr index);
    108 
    109   u32 next_id_;
    110   InternalMmapVector<Leak> leaks_;
    111   InternalMmapVector<LeakedObject> leaked_objects_;
    112 };
    113 
    114 typedef InternalMmapVector<uptr> Frontier;
    115 
    116 // Platform-specific functions.
    117 void InitializePlatformSpecificModules();
    118 void ProcessGlobalRegions(Frontier *frontier);
    119 void ProcessPlatformSpecificAllocations(Frontier *frontier);
    120 
    121 void ScanRangeForPointers(uptr begin, uptr end,
    122                           Frontier *frontier,
    123                           const char *region_type, ChunkTag tag);
    124 
    125 enum IgnoreObjectResult {
    126   kIgnoreObjectSuccess,
    127   kIgnoreObjectAlreadyIgnored,
    128   kIgnoreObjectInvalid
    129 };
    130 
    131 // Functions called from the parent tool.
    132 void InitCommonLsan(bool standalone);
    133 void DoLeakCheck();
    134 bool DisabledInThisThread();
    135 
    136 // Special case for "new T[0]" where T is a type with DTOR.
    137 // new T[0] will allocate one word for the array size (0) and store a pointer
    138 // to the end of allocated chunk.
    139 inline bool IsSpecialCaseOfOperatorNew0(uptr chunk_beg, uptr chunk_size,
    140                                         uptr addr) {
    141   return chunk_size == sizeof(uptr) && chunk_beg + chunk_size == addr &&
    142          *reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(chunk_beg) == 0;
    143 }
    144 
    145 // The following must be implemented in the parent tool.
    146 
    147 void ForEachChunk(ForEachChunkCallback callback, void *arg);
    148 // Returns the address range occupied by the global allocator object.
    149 void GetAllocatorGlobalRange(uptr *begin, uptr *end);
    150 // Wrappers for allocator's ForceLock()/ForceUnlock().
    151 void LockAllocator();
    152 void UnlockAllocator();
    153 // Returns true if [addr, addr + sizeof(void *)) is poisoned.
    154 bool WordIsPoisoned(uptr addr);
    155 // Wrappers for ThreadRegistry access.
    156 void LockThreadRegistry();
    157 void UnlockThreadRegistry();
    158 bool GetThreadRangesLocked(uptr os_id, uptr *stack_begin, uptr *stack_end,
    159                            uptr *tls_begin, uptr *tls_end,
    160                            uptr *cache_begin, uptr *cache_end);
    161 void ForEachExtraStackRange(uptr os_id, RangeIteratorCallback callback,
    162                             void *arg);
    163 // If called from the main thread, updates the main thread's TID in the thread
    164 // registry. We need this to handle processes that fork() without a subsequent
    165 // exec(), which invalidates the recorded TID. To update it, we must call
    166 // gettid() from the main thread. Our solution is to call this function before
    167 // leak checking and also before every call to pthread_create() (to handle cases
    168 // where leak checking is initiated from a non-main thread).
    169 void EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect();
    170 // If p points into a chunk that has been allocated to the user, returns its
    171 // user-visible address. Otherwise, returns 0.
    172 uptr PointsIntoChunk(void *p);
    173 // Returns address of user-visible chunk contained in this allocator chunk.
    174 uptr GetUserBegin(uptr chunk);
    175 // Helper for __lsan_ignore_object().
    176 IgnoreObjectResult IgnoreObjectLocked(const void *p);
    177 // Wrapper for chunk metadata operations.
    178 class LsanMetadata {
    179  public:
    180   // Constructor accepts address of user-visible chunk.
    181   explicit LsanMetadata(uptr chunk);
    182   bool allocated() const;
    183   ChunkTag tag() const;
    184   void set_tag(ChunkTag value);
    185   uptr requested_size() const;
    186   u32 stack_trace_id() const;
    187  private:
    188   void *metadata_;
    189 };
    190 
    191 }  // namespace __lsan
    192 
    193 extern "C" {
    194 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
    195 int __lsan_is_turned_off();
    196 
    197 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
    198 const char *__lsan_default_suppressions();
    199 }  // extern "C"
    200 
    201 #endif  // LSAN_COMMON_H
    202