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tpf-unwind.h revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /* DWARF2 EH unwinding support for TPF OS.
      2    Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Contributed by P.J. Darcy (darcypj (at) us.ibm.com).
      4 
      5 This file is part of GCC.
      6 
      7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
      8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
      9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
     10 version.
     11 
     12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
     13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     15 for more details.
     16 
     17 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     18 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     19 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     20 
     21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     22 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     23 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     25 
     26 #include <dlfcn.h>
     27 
     28 /* Function Name: __isPATrange
     29    Parameters passed into it:  address to check
     30    Return Value: A 1 if address is in pat code "range", 0 if not
     31    Description: This function simply checks to see if the address
     32    passed to it is in the CP pat code range.  */
     33 
     34 #define MIN_PATRANGE 0x10000
     35 #define MAX_PATRANGE 0x800000
     36 
     37 static inline unsigned int
     38 __isPATrange (void *addr)
     39 {
     40   if (addr > (void *)MIN_PATRANGE && addr < (void *)MAX_PATRANGE)
     41     return 1;
     42   else
     43     return 0;
     44 }
     45 
     46 /* TPF return address offset from start of stack frame.  */
     47 #define TPFRA_OFFSET 168
     48 
     49 /* Exceptions macro defined for TPF so that functions without
     50    dwarf frame information can be used with exceptions.  */
     51 #define MD_FALLBACK_FRAME_STATE_FOR s390_fallback_frame_state
     52 
     53 static _Unwind_Reason_Code
     54 s390_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
     55 			   _Unwind_FrameState *fs)
     56 {
     57   unsigned long int regs;
     58   unsigned long int new_cfa;
     59   int i;
     60 
     61   regs = *((unsigned long int *)
     62         (((unsigned long int) context->cfa) - STACK_POINTER_OFFSET));
     63 
     64   /* Are we going through special linkage code?  */
     65   if (__isPATrange (context->ra))
     66     {
     67 
     68       /* Our return register isn't zero for end of stack, so
     69          check backward stackpointer to see if it is zero.  */
     70       if (regs == NULL)
     71          return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
     72 
     73       /* No stack frame.  */
     74       fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
     75       fs->regs.cfa_reg = 15;
     76       fs->regs.cfa_offset = STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
     77 
     78       /* All registers remain unchanged ...  */
     79       for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
     80 	{
     81 	  fs->regs.reg[i].how = REG_SAVED_REG;
     82 	  fs->regs.reg[i].loc.reg = i;
     83 	}
     84 
     85       /* ... except for %r14, which is stored at CFA-112
     86 	 and used as return address.  */
     87       fs->regs.reg[14].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
     88       fs->regs.reg[14].loc.offset = TPFRA_OFFSET - STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
     89       fs->retaddr_column = 14;
     90 
     91       return _URC_NO_REASON;
     92     }
     93 
     94   regs = *((unsigned long int *)
     95         (((unsigned long int) context->cfa) - STACK_POINTER_OFFSET));
     96   new_cfa = regs + STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
     97 
     98   fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
     99   fs->regs.cfa_reg = 15;
    100   fs->regs.cfa_offset = new_cfa -
    101         (unsigned long int) context->cfa + STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
    102 
    103   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
    104     {
    105       fs->regs.reg[i].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
    106       fs->regs.reg[i].loc.offset = regs + i*8 - new_cfa;
    107     }
    108 
    109   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    110     {
    111       fs->regs.reg[16 + i].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
    112       fs->regs.reg[16 + i].loc.offset = regs + 16*8 + i*8 - new_cfa;
    113     }
    114 
    115   fs->retaddr_column = 14;
    116 
    117   return _URC_NO_REASON;
    118 }
    119 
    120 /* Function Name: __tpf_eh_return
    121    Parameters passed into it: Destination address to jump to.
    122    Return Value: Converted Destination address if a Pat Stub exists.
    123    Description: This function swaps the unwinding return address
    124       with the cp stub code.  The original target return address is
    125       then stored into the tpf return address field.  The cp stub
    126       code is searched for by climbing back up the stack and
    127       comparing the tpf stored return address object address to
    128       that of the targets object address.  */
    129 
    130 #define CURRENT_STACK_PTR() \
    131   ({ register unsigned long int *stack_ptr asm ("%r15"); stack_ptr; })
    132 
    133 #define PREVIOUS_STACK_PTR() \
    134   ((unsigned long int *)(*(CURRENT_STACK_PTR())))
    135 
    136 #define RA_OFFSET 112
    137 #define R15_OFFSET 120
    138 #define TPFAREA_OFFSET 160
    139 #define TPFAREA_SIZE STACK_POINTER_OFFSET-TPFAREA_OFFSET
    140 #define INVALID_RETURN 0
    141 
    142 void * __tpf_eh_return (void *target);
    143 
    144 void *
    145 __tpf_eh_return (void *target)
    146 {
    147   Dl_info targetcodeInfo, currentcodeInfo;
    148   int retval;
    149   void *current, *stackptr, *destination_frame;
    150   unsigned long int shifter, is_a_stub;
    151 
    152   is_a_stub = 0;
    153 
    154   /* Get code info for target return's address.  */
    155   retval = dladdr (target, &targetcodeInfo);
    156 
    157   /* Ensure the code info is valid (for target).  */
    158   if (retval != INVALID_RETURN)
    159     {
    160 
    161       /* Get the stack pointer of the stack frame to be modified by
    162          the exception unwinder.  So that we can begin our climb
    163          there.  */
    164       stackptr = (void *) *((unsigned long int *) (*(PREVIOUS_STACK_PTR())));
    165 
    166       /* Begin looping through stack frames.  Stop if invalid
    167          code information is retrieved or if a match between the
    168          current stack frame iteration shared object's address
    169          matches that of the target, calculated above.  */
    170       do
    171         {
    172           /* Get return address based on our stackptr iterator.  */
    173           current = (void *) *((unsigned long int *)
    174                       (stackptr+RA_OFFSET));
    175 
    176           /* Is it a Pat Stub?  */
    177           if (__isPATrange (current))
    178             {
    179               /* Yes it was, get real return address
    180                  in TPF stack area.  */
    181               current = (void *) *((unsigned long int *)
    182                           (stackptr+TPFRA_OFFSET));
    183               is_a_stub = 1;
    184             }
    185 
    186           /* Get codeinfo on RA so that we can figure out
    187              the module address.  */
    188           retval = dladdr (current, &currentcodeInfo);
    189 
    190           /* Check that codeinfo for current stack frame is valid.
    191              Then compare the module address of current stack frame
    192              to target stack frame to determine if we have the pat
    193              stub address we want.  Also ensure we are dealing
    194              with a module crossing, stub return address. */
    195           if (is_a_stub && retval != INVALID_RETURN
    196              && targetcodeInfo.dli_fbase == currentcodeInfo.dli_fbase)
    197              {
    198                /* Yes! They are in the same module.
    199                   Force copy of TPF private stack area to
    200                   destination stack frame TPF private area. */
    201                destination_frame = (void *) *((unsigned long int *)
    202                    (*PREVIOUS_STACK_PTR() + R15_OFFSET));
    203 
    204                /* Copy TPF linkage area from current frame to
    205                   destination frame.  */
    206                memcpy((void *) (destination_frame + TPFAREA_OFFSET),
    207                  (void *) (stackptr + TPFAREA_OFFSET), TPFAREA_SIZE);
    208 
    209                /* Now overlay the
    210                   real target address into the TPF stack area of
    211                   the target frame we are jumping to.  */
    212                *((unsigned long int *) (destination_frame +
    213                    TPFRA_OFFSET)) = (unsigned long int) target;
    214 
    215                /* Before returning the desired pat stub address to
    216                   the exception handling unwinder so that it can
    217                   actually do the "leap" shift out the low order
    218                   bit designated to determine if we are in 64BIT mode.
    219                   This is necessary for CTOA stubs.
    220                   Otherwise we leap one byte past where we want to
    221                   go to in the TPF pat stub linkage code.  */
    222                shifter = *((unsigned long int *)
    223                      (stackptr + RA_OFFSET));
    224 
    225                shifter &= ~1ul;
    226 
    227                /* Store Pat Stub Address in destination Stack Frame.  */
    228                *((unsigned long int *) (destination_frame +
    229                    RA_OFFSET)) = shifter;
    230 
    231                /* Re-adjust pat stub address to go to correct place
    232                   in linkage.  */
    233                shifter = shifter - 4;
    234 
    235                return (void *) shifter;
    236              }
    237 
    238           /* Desired module pat stub not found ...
    239              Bump stack frame iterator.  */
    240           stackptr = (void *) *(unsigned long int *) stackptr;
    241 
    242           is_a_stub = 0;
    243 
    244         }  while (stackptr && retval != INVALID_RETURN
    245                 && targetcodeInfo.dli_fbase != currentcodeInfo.dli_fbase);
    246     }
    247 
    248   /* No pat stub found, could be a problem?  Simply return unmodified
    249      target address.  */
    250   return target;
    251 }
    252 
    253