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tpf-unwind.h revision 1.1.1.3.4.2
      1 /* DWARF2 EH unwinding support for TPF OS.
      2    Copyright (C) 2004-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Contributed by P.J. Darcy (darcypj (at) us.ibm.com).
      4 
      5 This file is part of GCC.
      6 
      7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
      8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
      9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
     10 version.
     11 
     12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
     13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     15 for more details.
     16 
     17 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     18 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     19 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     20 
     21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     22 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     23 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     25 
     26 #include <dlfcn.h>
     27 #include <stdbool.h>
     28 
     29 /* Function Name: __isPATrange
     30    Parameters passed into it:  address to check
     31    Return Value: A 1 if address is in pat code "range", 0 if not
     32    Description: This function simply checks to see if the address
     33    passed to it is in the CP pat code range.  */
     34 
     35 #define MIN_PATRANGE 0x10000
     36 #define MAX_PATRANGE 0x800000
     37 
     38 static inline unsigned int
     39 __isPATrange (void *addr)
     40 {
     41   if (addr > (void *)MIN_PATRANGE && addr < (void *)MAX_PATRANGE)
     42     return 1;
     43   else
     44     return 0;
     45 }
     46 
     47 /* TPF return address offset from start of stack frame.  */
     48 #define TPFRA_OFFSET 168
     49 
     50 /* Exceptions macro defined for TPF so that functions without
     51    dwarf frame information can be used with exceptions.  */
     52 #define MD_FALLBACK_FRAME_STATE_FOR s390_fallback_frame_state
     53 
     54 static _Unwind_Reason_Code
     55 s390_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
     56 			   _Unwind_FrameState *fs)
     57 {
     58   unsigned long int regs;
     59   unsigned long int new_cfa;
     60   int i;
     61 
     62   regs = *((unsigned long int *)
     63         (((unsigned long int) context->cfa) - STACK_POINTER_OFFSET));
     64 
     65   /* Are we going through special linkage code?  */
     66   if (__isPATrange (context->ra))
     67     {
     68 
     69       /* Our return register isn't zero for end of stack, so
     70          check backward stackpointer to see if it is zero.  */
     71       if (regs == NULL)
     72          return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
     73 
     74       /* No stack frame.  */
     75       fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
     76       fs->regs.cfa_reg = 15;
     77       fs->regs.cfa_offset = STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
     78 
     79       /* All registers remain unchanged ...  */
     80       for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
     81 	{
     82 	  fs->regs.reg[i].how = REG_SAVED_REG;
     83 	  fs->regs.reg[i].loc.reg = i;
     84 	}
     85 
     86       /* ... except for %r14, which is stored at CFA-112
     87 	 and used as return address.  */
     88       fs->regs.reg[14].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
     89       fs->regs.reg[14].loc.offset = TPFRA_OFFSET - STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
     90       fs->retaddr_column = 14;
     91 
     92       return _URC_NO_REASON;
     93     }
     94 
     95   regs = *((unsigned long int *)
     96         (((unsigned long int) context->cfa) - STACK_POINTER_OFFSET));
     97   new_cfa = regs + STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
     98 
     99   fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
    100   fs->regs.cfa_reg = 15;
    101   fs->regs.cfa_offset = new_cfa -
    102         (unsigned long int) context->cfa + STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
    103 
    104   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
    105     {
    106       fs->regs.reg[i].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
    107       fs->regs.reg[i].loc.offset = regs + i*8 - new_cfa;
    108     }
    109 
    110   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    111     {
    112       fs->regs.reg[16 + i].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
    113       fs->regs.reg[16 + i].loc.offset = regs + 16*8 + i*8 - new_cfa;
    114     }
    115 
    116   fs->retaddr_column = 14;
    117 
    118   return _URC_NO_REASON;
    119 }
    120 
    121 /* Function Name: __tpf_eh_return
    122    Parameters passed into it: Destination address to jump to.
    123    Return Value: Converted Destination address if a Pat Stub exists.
    124    Description: This function swaps the unwinding return address
    125       with the cp stub code.  The original target return address is
    126       then stored into the tpf return address field.  The cp stub
    127       code is searched for by climbing back up the stack and
    128       comparing the tpf stored return address object address to
    129       that of the targets object address.  */
    130 
    131 #define CURRENT_STACK_PTR() \
    132   ({ register unsigned long int *stack_ptr asm ("%r15"); stack_ptr; })
    133 
    134 #define PREVIOUS_STACK_PTR() \
    135   ((unsigned long int *)(*(CURRENT_STACK_PTR())))
    136 
    137 #define RA_OFFSET 112
    138 #define R15_OFFSET 120
    139 #define TPFAREA_OFFSET 160
    140 #define TPFAREA_SIZE STACK_POINTER_OFFSET-TPFAREA_OFFSET
    141 #define INVALID_RETURN 0
    142 
    143 void * __tpf_eh_return (void *target, void *origRA);
    144 
    145 void *
    146 __tpf_eh_return (void *target, void *origRA)
    147 {
    148   Dl_info targetcodeInfo, currentcodeInfo;
    149   int retval;
    150   void *current, *stackptr, *destination_frame;
    151   unsigned long int shifter;
    152   bool is_a_stub, frameDepth2, firstIteration;
    153 
    154   is_a_stub = false;
    155   frameDepth2 = false;
    156   firstIteration = true;
    157 
    158   /* Get code info for target return's address.  */
    159   retval = dladdr (target, &targetcodeInfo);
    160 
    161   /* Check if original RA is a Pat stub.  If so set flag.  */
    162   if (__isPATrange (origRA))
    163     frameDepth2 = true;
    164 
    165   /* Ensure the code info is valid (for target).  */
    166   if (retval != INVALID_RETURN)
    167     {
    168       /* Get the stack pointer of the first stack frame beyond the
    169          unwinder or if exists the calling C++ runtime function (e.g.,
    170          __cxa_throw).  */
    171       if (!frameDepth2)
    172         stackptr = (void *) *((unsigned long int *) (*(PREVIOUS_STACK_PTR())));
    173       else
    174         stackptr = (void *) *(PREVIOUS_STACK_PTR());
    175 
    176       /* Begin looping through stack frames.  Stop if invalid
    177          code information is retrieved or if a match between the
    178          current stack frame iteration shared object's address
    179          matches that of the target, calculated above.  */
    180       do
    181         {
    182           if (!frameDepth2 || (frameDepth2 && !firstIteration))
    183             {
    184               /* Get return address based on our stackptr iterator.  */
    185               current = (void *) *((unsigned long int *)
    186                                    (stackptr + RA_OFFSET));
    187 
    188               /* Is it a Pat Stub?  */
    189               if (__isPATrange (current))
    190                 {
    191                   /* Yes it was, get real return address in TPF stack area.  */
    192                   current = (void *) *((unsigned long int *)
    193                                        (stackptr + TPFRA_OFFSET))
    194                   is_a_stub = true;
    195                 }
    196             }
    197           else
    198             {
    199               current = (void *) *((unsigned long int *)
    200                                    (stackptr + TPFRA_OFFSET));
    201               is_a_stub = true;
    202             }
    203 
    204           /* Get codeinfo on RA so that we can figure out
    205              the module address.  */
    206           retval = dladdr (current, &currentcodeInfo);
    207 
    208           /* Check that codeinfo for current stack frame is valid.
    209              Then compare the module address of current stack frame
    210              to target stack frame to determine if we have the pat
    211              stub address we want.  Also ensure we are dealing
    212              with a module crossing, stub return address. */
    213           if (is_a_stub && retval != INVALID_RETURN
    214              && targetcodeInfo.dli_fbase == currentcodeInfo.dli_fbase)
    215              {
    216                /* Yes! They are in the same module.
    217                   Force copy of TPF private stack area to
    218                   destination stack frame TPF private area. */
    219                destination_frame = (void *) *((unsigned long int *)
    220                    (*PREVIOUS_STACK_PTR() + R15_OFFSET));
    221 
    222                /* Copy TPF linkage area from current frame to
    223                   destination frame.  */
    224                memcpy((void *) (destination_frame + TPFAREA_OFFSET),
    225                  (void *) (stackptr + TPFAREA_OFFSET), TPFAREA_SIZE);
    226 
    227                /* Now overlay the
    228                   real target address into the TPF stack area of
    229                   the target frame we are jumping to.  */
    230                *((unsigned long int *) (destination_frame +
    231                    TPFRA_OFFSET)) = (unsigned long int) target;
    232 
    233                /* Before returning the desired pat stub address to
    234                   the exception handling unwinder so that it can
    235                   actually do the "leap" shift out the low order
    236                   bit designated to determine if we are in 64BIT mode.
    237                   This is necessary for CTOA stubs.
    238                   Otherwise we leap one byte past where we want to
    239                   go to in the TPF pat stub linkage code.  */
    240                if (!frameDepth2 || (frameDepth2 && !firstIteration))
    241                  shifter = *((unsigned long int *) (stackptr + RA_OFFSET));
    242                else
    243                  shifter = (unsigned long int) origRA;
    244 
    245                shifter &= ~1ul;
    246 
    247                /* Store Pat Stub Address in destination Stack Frame.  */
    248                *((unsigned long int *) (destination_frame +
    249                    RA_OFFSET)) = shifter;
    250 
    251                /* Re-adjust pat stub address to go to correct place
    252                   in linkage.  */
    253                shifter = shifter - 4;
    254 
    255                return (void *) shifter;
    256              }
    257 
    258           /* Desired module pat stub not found ...
    259              Bump stack frame iterator.  */
    260           stackptr = (void *) *(unsigned long int *) stackptr;
    261 
    262           is_a_stub = false;
    263           firstIteration = false;
    264 
    265         }  while (stackptr && retval != INVALID_RETURN
    266                 && targetcodeInfo.dli_fbase != currentcodeInfo.dli_fbase);
    267     }
    268 
    269   /* No pat stub found, could be a problem?  Simply return unmodified
    270      target address.  */
    271   return target;
    272 }
    273 
    274