floatformat.c revision 1.2.2.1 1 /* IEEE floating point support routines, for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2 Copyright 1991, 1994, 1999, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2010, 2012
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 /* This is needed to pick up the NAN macro on some systems. */
22 #define _GNU_SOURCE
23
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include "config.h"
26 #endif
27
28 #include <math.h>
29
30 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
31 #include <string.h>
32 #endif
33
34 /* On some platforms, <float.h> provides DBL_QNAN. */
35 #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
36 #include <float.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #include "ansidecl.h"
40 #include "libiberty.h"
41 #include "floatformat.h"
42
43 #ifndef INFINITY
44 #ifdef HUGE_VAL
45 #define INFINITY HUGE_VAL
46 #else
47 #define INFINITY (1.0 / 0.0)
48 #endif
49 #endif
50
51 #ifndef NAN
52 #ifdef DBL_QNAN
53 #define NAN DBL_QNAN
54 #else
55 #define NAN (0.0 / 0.0)
56 #endif
57 #endif
58
59 static int mant_bits_set (const struct floatformat *, const unsigned char *);
60 static unsigned long get_field (const unsigned char *,
61 enum floatformat_byteorders,
62 unsigned int,
63 unsigned int,
64 unsigned int);
65 static int floatformat_always_valid (const struct floatformat *fmt,
66 const void *from);
67
68 static int
69 floatformat_always_valid (const struct floatformat *fmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
70 const void *from ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
71 {
72 return 1;
73 }
74
75 /* The odds that CHAR_BIT will be anything but 8 are low enough that I'm not
76 going to bother with trying to muck around with whether it is defined in
77 a system header, what we do if not, etc. */
78 #define FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT 8
79
80 /* floatformats for IEEE half, single and double, big and little endian. */
81 const struct floatformat floatformat_ieee_half_big =
82 {
83 floatformat_big, 16, 0, 1, 5, 15, 31, 6, 10,
84 floatformat_intbit_no,
85 "floatformat_ieee_half_big",
86 floatformat_always_valid,
87 NULL
88 };
89 const struct floatformat floatformat_ieee_half_little =
90 {
91 floatformat_little, 16, 0, 1, 5, 15, 31, 6, 10,
92 floatformat_intbit_no,
93 "floatformat_ieee_half_little",
94 floatformat_always_valid,
95 NULL
96 };
97 const struct floatformat floatformat_ieee_single_big =
98 {
99 floatformat_big, 32, 0, 1, 8, 127, 255, 9, 23,
100 floatformat_intbit_no,
101 "floatformat_ieee_single_big",
102 floatformat_always_valid,
103 NULL
104 };
105 const struct floatformat floatformat_ieee_single_little =
106 {
107 floatformat_little, 32, 0, 1, 8, 127, 255, 9, 23,
108 floatformat_intbit_no,
109 "floatformat_ieee_single_little",
110 floatformat_always_valid,
111 NULL
112 };
113 const struct floatformat floatformat_ieee_double_big =
114 {
115 floatformat_big, 64, 0, 1, 11, 1023, 2047, 12, 52,
116 floatformat_intbit_no,
117 "floatformat_ieee_double_big",
118 floatformat_always_valid,
119 NULL
120 };
121 const struct floatformat floatformat_ieee_double_little =
122 {
123 floatformat_little, 64, 0, 1, 11, 1023, 2047, 12, 52,
124 floatformat_intbit_no,
125 "floatformat_ieee_double_little",
126 floatformat_always_valid,
127 NULL
128 };
129
130 /* floatformat for IEEE double, little endian byte order, with big endian word
131 ordering, as on the ARM. */
132
133 const struct floatformat floatformat_ieee_double_littlebyte_bigword =
134 {
135 floatformat_littlebyte_bigword, 64, 0, 1, 11, 1023, 2047, 12, 52,
136 floatformat_intbit_no,
137 "floatformat_ieee_double_littlebyte_bigword",
138 floatformat_always_valid,
139 NULL
140 };
141
142 /* floatformat for VAX. Not quite IEEE, but close enough. */
143
144 const struct floatformat floatformat_vax_f =
145 {
146 floatformat_vax, 32, 0, 1, 8, 129, 0, 9, 23,
147 floatformat_intbit_no,
148 "floatformat_vax_f",
149 floatformat_always_valid,
150 NULL
151 };
152 const struct floatformat floatformat_vax_d =
153 {
154 floatformat_vax, 64, 0, 1, 8, 129, 0, 9, 55,
155 floatformat_intbit_no,
156 "floatformat_vax_d",
157 floatformat_always_valid,
158 NULL
159 };
160 const struct floatformat floatformat_vax_g =
161 {
162 floatformat_vax, 64, 0, 1, 11, 1025, 0, 12, 52,
163 floatformat_intbit_no,
164 "floatformat_vax_g",
165 floatformat_always_valid,
166 NULL
167 };
168
169 static int floatformat_i387_ext_is_valid (const struct floatformat *fmt,
170 const void *from);
171
172 static int
173 floatformat_i387_ext_is_valid (const struct floatformat *fmt, const void *from)
174 {
175 /* In the i387 double-extended format, if the exponent is all ones,
176 then the integer bit must be set. If the exponent is neither 0
177 nor ~0, the intbit must also be set. Only if the exponent is
178 zero can it be zero, and then it must be zero. */
179 unsigned long exponent, int_bit;
180 const unsigned char *ufrom = (const unsigned char *) from;
181
182 exponent = get_field (ufrom, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize,
183 fmt->exp_start, fmt->exp_len);
184 int_bit = get_field (ufrom, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize,
185 fmt->man_start, 1);
186
187 if ((exponent == 0) != (int_bit == 0))
188 return 0;
189 else
190 return 1;
191 }
192
193 const struct floatformat floatformat_i387_ext =
194 {
195 floatformat_little, 80, 0, 1, 15, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 16, 64,
196 floatformat_intbit_yes,
197 "floatformat_i387_ext",
198 floatformat_i387_ext_is_valid,
199 NULL
200 };
201 const struct floatformat floatformat_m68881_ext =
202 {
203 /* Note that the bits from 16 to 31 are unused. */
204 floatformat_big, 96, 0, 1, 15, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 32, 64,
205 floatformat_intbit_yes,
206 "floatformat_m68881_ext",
207 floatformat_always_valid,
208 NULL
209 };
210 const struct floatformat floatformat_i960_ext =
211 {
212 /* Note that the bits from 0 to 15 are unused. */
213 floatformat_little, 96, 16, 17, 15, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 32, 64,
214 floatformat_intbit_yes,
215 "floatformat_i960_ext",
216 floatformat_always_valid,
217 NULL
218 };
219 const struct floatformat floatformat_m88110_ext =
220 {
221 floatformat_big, 80, 0, 1, 15, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 16, 64,
222 floatformat_intbit_yes,
223 "floatformat_m88110_ext",
224 floatformat_always_valid,
225 NULL
226 };
227 const struct floatformat floatformat_m88110_harris_ext =
228 {
229 /* Harris uses raw format 128 bytes long, but the number is just an ieee
230 double, and the last 64 bits are wasted. */
231 floatformat_big,128, 0, 1, 11, 0x3ff, 0x7ff, 12, 52,
232 floatformat_intbit_no,
233 "floatformat_m88110_ext_harris",
234 floatformat_always_valid,
235 NULL
236 };
237 const struct floatformat floatformat_arm_ext_big =
238 {
239 /* Bits 1 to 16 are unused. */
240 floatformat_big, 96, 0, 17, 15, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 32, 64,
241 floatformat_intbit_yes,
242 "floatformat_arm_ext_big",
243 floatformat_always_valid,
244 NULL
245 };
246 const struct floatformat floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword =
247 {
248 /* Bits 1 to 16 are unused. */
249 floatformat_littlebyte_bigword, 96, 0, 17, 15, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 32, 64,
250 floatformat_intbit_yes,
251 "floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword",
252 floatformat_always_valid,
253 NULL
254 };
255 const struct floatformat floatformat_ia64_spill_big =
256 {
257 floatformat_big, 128, 0, 1, 17, 65535, 0x1ffff, 18, 64,
258 floatformat_intbit_yes,
259 "floatformat_ia64_spill_big",
260 floatformat_always_valid,
261 NULL
262 };
263 const struct floatformat floatformat_ia64_spill_little =
264 {
265 floatformat_little, 128, 0, 1, 17, 65535, 0x1ffff, 18, 64,
266 floatformat_intbit_yes,
267 "floatformat_ia64_spill_little",
268 floatformat_always_valid,
269 NULL
270 };
271 const struct floatformat floatformat_ia64_quad_big =
272 {
273 floatformat_big, 128, 0, 1, 15, 16383, 0x7fff, 16, 112,
274 floatformat_intbit_no,
275 "floatformat_ia64_quad_big",
276 floatformat_always_valid,
277 NULL
278 };
279 const struct floatformat floatformat_ia64_quad_little =
280 {
281 floatformat_little, 128, 0, 1, 15, 16383, 0x7fff, 16, 112,
282 floatformat_intbit_no,
283 "floatformat_ia64_quad_little",
284 floatformat_always_valid,
285 NULL
286 };
287
288 static int
289 floatformat_ibm_long_double_is_valid (const struct floatformat *fmt,
290 const void *from)
291 {
292 const unsigned char *ufrom = (const unsigned char *) from;
293 const struct floatformat *hfmt = fmt->split_half;
294 long top_exp, bot_exp;
295 int top_nan = 0;
296
297 top_exp = get_field (ufrom, hfmt->byteorder, hfmt->totalsize,
298 hfmt->exp_start, hfmt->exp_len);
299 bot_exp = get_field (ufrom + 8, hfmt->byteorder, hfmt->totalsize,
300 hfmt->exp_start, hfmt->exp_len);
301
302 if ((unsigned long) top_exp == hfmt->exp_nan)
303 top_nan = mant_bits_set (hfmt, ufrom);
304
305 /* A NaN is valid with any low part. */
306 if (top_nan)
307 return 1;
308
309 /* An infinity, zero or denormal requires low part 0 (positive or
310 negative). */
311 if ((unsigned long) top_exp == hfmt->exp_nan || top_exp == 0)
312 {
313 if (bot_exp != 0)
314 return 0;
315
316 return !mant_bits_set (hfmt, ufrom + 8);
317 }
318
319 /* The top part is now a finite normal value. The long double value
320 is the sum of the two parts, and the top part must equal the
321 result of rounding the long double value to nearest double. Thus
322 the bottom part must be <= 0.5ulp of the top part in absolute
323 value, and if it is < 0.5ulp then the long double is definitely
324 valid. */
325 if (bot_exp < top_exp - 53)
326 return 1;
327 if (bot_exp > top_exp - 53 && bot_exp != 0)
328 return 0;
329 if (bot_exp == 0)
330 {
331 /* The bottom part is 0 or denormal. Determine which, and if
332 denormal the first two set bits. */
333 int first_bit = -1, second_bit = -1, cur_bit;
334 for (cur_bit = 0; (unsigned int) cur_bit < hfmt->man_len; cur_bit++)
335 if (get_field (ufrom + 8, hfmt->byteorder, hfmt->totalsize,
336 hfmt->man_start + cur_bit, 1))
337 {
338 if (first_bit == -1)
339 first_bit = cur_bit;
340 else
341 {
342 second_bit = cur_bit;
343 break;
344 }
345 }
346 /* Bottom part 0 is OK. */
347 if (first_bit == -1)
348 return 1;
349 /* The real exponent of the bottom part is -first_bit. */
350 if (-first_bit < top_exp - 53)
351 return 1;
352 if (-first_bit > top_exp - 53)
353 return 0;
354 /* The bottom part is at least 0.5ulp of the top part. For this
355 to be OK, the bottom part must be exactly 0.5ulp (i.e. no
356 more bits set) and the top part must have last bit 0. */
357 if (second_bit != -1)
358 return 0;
359 return !get_field (ufrom, hfmt->byteorder, hfmt->totalsize,
360 hfmt->man_start + hfmt->man_len - 1, 1);
361 }
362 else
363 {
364 /* The bottom part is at least 0.5ulp of the top part. For this
365 to be OK, it must be exactly 0.5ulp (i.e. no explicit bits
366 set) and the top part must have last bit 0. */
367 if (get_field (ufrom, hfmt->byteorder, hfmt->totalsize,
368 hfmt->man_start + hfmt->man_len - 1, 1))
369 return 0;
370 return !mant_bits_set (hfmt, ufrom + 8);
371 }
372 }
373
374 const struct floatformat floatformat_ibm_long_double =
375 {
376 floatformat_big, 128, 0, 1, 11, 1023, 2047, 12, 52,
377 floatformat_intbit_no,
378 "floatformat_ibm_long_double",
379 floatformat_ibm_long_double_is_valid,
380 &floatformat_ieee_double_big
381 };
382
383
385 #ifndef min
386 #define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
387 #endif
388
389 /* Return 1 if any bits are explicitly set in the mantissa of UFROM,
390 format FMT, 0 otherwise. */
391 static int
392 mant_bits_set (const struct floatformat *fmt, const unsigned char *ufrom)
393 {
394 unsigned int mant_bits, mant_off;
395 int mant_bits_left;
396
397 mant_off = fmt->man_start;
398 mant_bits_left = fmt->man_len;
399 while (mant_bits_left > 0)
400 {
401 mant_bits = min (mant_bits_left, 32);
402
403 if (get_field (ufrom, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize,
404 mant_off, mant_bits) != 0)
405 return 1;
406
407 mant_off += mant_bits;
408 mant_bits_left -= mant_bits;
409 }
410 return 0;
411 }
412
413 /* Extract a field which starts at START and is LEN bits long. DATA and
414 TOTAL_LEN are the thing we are extracting it from, in byteorder ORDER. */
415 static unsigned long
416 get_field (const unsigned char *data, enum floatformat_byteorders order,
417 unsigned int total_len, unsigned int start, unsigned int len)
418 {
419 unsigned long result = 0;
420 unsigned int cur_byte;
421 int lo_bit, hi_bit, cur_bitshift = 0;
422 int nextbyte = (order == floatformat_little) ? 1 : -1;
423
424 /* Start is in big-endian bit order! Fix that first. */
425 start = total_len - (start + len);
426
427 /* Start at the least significant part of the field. */
428 if (order == floatformat_little)
429 cur_byte = start / FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT;
430 else
431 cur_byte = (total_len - start - 1) / FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT;
432
433 lo_bit = start % FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT;
434 hi_bit = min (lo_bit + len, FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT);
435
436 do
437 {
438 unsigned int shifted = *(data + cur_byte) >> lo_bit;
439 unsigned int bits = hi_bit - lo_bit;
440 unsigned int mask = (1 << bits) - 1;
441 result |= (shifted & mask) << cur_bitshift;
442 len -= bits;
443 cur_bitshift += bits;
444 cur_byte += nextbyte;
445 lo_bit = 0;
446 hi_bit = min (len, FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT);
447 }
448 while (len != 0);
449
450 return result;
451 }
452
453 /* Convert from FMT to a double.
454 FROM is the address of the extended float.
455 Store the double in *TO. */
456
457 void
458 floatformat_to_double (const struct floatformat *fmt,
459 const void *from, double *to)
460 {
461 const unsigned char *ufrom = (const unsigned char *) from;
462 double dto;
463 long exponent;
464 unsigned long mant;
465 unsigned int mant_bits, mant_off;
466 int mant_bits_left;
467
468 /* Split values are not handled specially, since the top half has
469 the correctly rounded double value (in the only supported case of
470 split values). */
471
472 exponent = get_field (ufrom, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize,
473 fmt->exp_start, fmt->exp_len);
474
475 /* If the exponent indicates a NaN, we don't have information to
476 decide what to do. So we handle it like IEEE, except that we
477 don't try to preserve the type of NaN. FIXME. */
478 if ((unsigned long) exponent == fmt->exp_nan)
479 {
480 int nan = mant_bits_set (fmt, ufrom);
481
482 /* On certain systems (such as GNU/Linux), the use of the
483 INFINITY macro below may generate a warning that can not be
484 silenced due to a bug in GCC (PR preprocessor/11931). The
485 preprocessor fails to recognise the __extension__ keyword in
486 conjunction with the GNU/C99 extension for hexadecimal
487 floating point constants and will issue a warning when
488 compiling with -pedantic. */
489 if (nan)
490 dto = NAN;
491 else
492 #ifdef __vax__
493 dto = HUGE_VAL;
494 #else
495 dto = INFINITY;
496 #endif
497
498 if (get_field (ufrom, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize, fmt->sign_start, 1))
499 dto = -dto;
500
501 *to = dto;
502
503 return;
504 }
505
506 mant_bits_left = fmt->man_len;
507 mant_off = fmt->man_start;
508 dto = 0.0;
509
510 /* Build the result algebraically. Might go infinite, underflow, etc;
511 who cares. */
512
513 /* For denorms use minimum exponent. */
514 if (exponent == 0)
515 exponent = 1 - fmt->exp_bias;
516 else
517 {
518 exponent -= fmt->exp_bias;
519
520 /* If this format uses a hidden bit, explicitly add it in now.
521 Otherwise, increment the exponent by one to account for the
522 integer bit. */
523
524 if (fmt->intbit == floatformat_intbit_no)
525 dto = ldexp (1.0, exponent);
526 else
527 exponent++;
528 }
529
530 while (mant_bits_left > 0)
531 {
532 mant_bits = min (mant_bits_left, 32);
533
534 mant = get_field (ufrom, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize,
535 mant_off, mant_bits);
536
537 dto += ldexp ((double) mant, exponent - mant_bits);
538 exponent -= mant_bits;
539 mant_off += mant_bits;
540 mant_bits_left -= mant_bits;
541 }
542
543 /* Negate it if negative. */
544 if (get_field (ufrom, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize, fmt->sign_start, 1))
545 dto = -dto;
546 *to = dto;
547 }
548
549 static void put_field (unsigned char *, enum floatformat_byteorders,
551 unsigned int,
552 unsigned int,
553 unsigned int,
554 unsigned long);
555
556 /* Set a field which starts at START and is LEN bits long. DATA and
557 TOTAL_LEN are the thing we are extracting it from, in byteorder ORDER. */
558 static void
559 put_field (unsigned char *data, enum floatformat_byteorders order,
560 unsigned int total_len, unsigned int start, unsigned int len,
561 unsigned long stuff_to_put)
562 {
563 unsigned int cur_byte;
564 int lo_bit, hi_bit;
565 int nextbyte = (order == floatformat_little) ? 1 : -1;
566
567 /* Start is in big-endian bit order! Fix that first. */
568 start = total_len - (start + len);
569
570 /* Start at the least significant part of the field. */
571 if (order == floatformat_little)
572 cur_byte = start / FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT;
573 else
574 cur_byte = (total_len - start - 1) / FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT;
575
576 lo_bit = start % FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT;
577 hi_bit = min (lo_bit + len, FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT);
578
579 do
580 {
581 unsigned char *byte_ptr = data + cur_byte;
582 unsigned int bits = hi_bit - lo_bit;
583 unsigned int mask = ((1 << bits) - 1) << lo_bit;
584 *byte_ptr = (*byte_ptr & ~mask) | ((stuff_to_put << lo_bit) & mask);
585 stuff_to_put >>= bits;
586 len -= bits;
587 cur_byte += nextbyte;
588 lo_bit = 0;
589 hi_bit = min (len, FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT);
590 }
591 while (len != 0);
592 }
593
594 /* The converse: convert the double *FROM to an extended float
595 and store where TO points. Neither FROM nor TO have any alignment
596 restrictions. */
597
598 void
599 floatformat_from_double (const struct floatformat *fmt,
600 const double *from, void *to)
601 {
602 double dfrom;
603 int exponent;
604 double mant;
605 unsigned int mant_bits, mant_off;
606 int mant_bits_left;
607 unsigned char *uto = (unsigned char *) to;
608
609 dfrom = *from;
610 memset (uto, 0, fmt->totalsize / FLOATFORMAT_CHAR_BIT);
611
612 /* Split values are not handled specially, since a bottom half of
613 zero is correct for any value representable as double (in the
614 only supported case of split values). */
615
616 /* If negative, set the sign bit. */
617 if (dfrom < 0)
618 {
619 put_field (uto, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize, fmt->sign_start, 1, 1);
620 dfrom = -dfrom;
621 }
622
623 if (dfrom == 0)
624 {
625 /* 0.0. */
626 return;
627 }
628
629 if (dfrom != dfrom)
630 {
631 /* NaN. */
632 put_field (uto, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize, fmt->exp_start,
633 fmt->exp_len, fmt->exp_nan);
634 /* Be sure it's not infinity, but NaN value is irrelevant. */
635 put_field (uto, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize, fmt->man_start,
636 32, 1);
637 return;
638 }
639
640 if (dfrom + dfrom == dfrom)
641 {
642 /* This can only happen for an infinite value (or zero, which we
643 already handled above). */
644 put_field (uto, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize, fmt->exp_start,
645 fmt->exp_len, fmt->exp_nan);
646 return;
647 }
648
649 mant = frexp (dfrom, &exponent);
650 if (exponent + fmt->exp_bias - 1 > 0)
651 put_field (uto, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize, fmt->exp_start,
652 fmt->exp_len, exponent + fmt->exp_bias - 1);
653 else
654 {
655 /* Handle a denormalized number. FIXME: What should we do for
656 non-IEEE formats? */
657 put_field (uto, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize, fmt->exp_start,
658 fmt->exp_len, 0);
659 mant = ldexp (mant, exponent + fmt->exp_bias - 1);
660 }
661
662 mant_bits_left = fmt->man_len;
663 mant_off = fmt->man_start;
664 while (mant_bits_left > 0)
665 {
666 unsigned long mant_long;
667 mant_bits = mant_bits_left < 32 ? mant_bits_left : 32;
668
669 mant *= 4294967296.0;
670 mant_long = (unsigned long)mant;
671 mant -= mant_long;
672
673 /* If the integer bit is implicit, and we are not creating a
674 denormalized number, then we need to discard it. */
675 if ((unsigned int) mant_bits_left == fmt->man_len
676 && fmt->intbit == floatformat_intbit_no
677 && exponent + fmt->exp_bias - 1 > 0)
678 {
679 mant_long &= 0x7fffffff;
680 mant_bits -= 1;
681 }
682 else if (mant_bits < 32)
683 {
684 /* The bits we want are in the most significant MANT_BITS bits of
685 mant_long. Move them to the least significant. */
686 mant_long >>= 32 - mant_bits;
687 }
688
689 put_field (uto, fmt->byteorder, fmt->totalsize,
690 mant_off, mant_bits, mant_long);
691 mant_off += mant_bits;
692 mant_bits_left -= mant_bits;
693 }
694 }
695
696 /* Return non-zero iff the data at FROM is a valid number in format FMT. */
697
698 int
699 floatformat_is_valid (const struct floatformat *fmt, const void *from)
700 {
701 return fmt->is_valid (fmt, from);
702 }
703
704
705 #ifdef IEEE_DEBUG
706
707 #include <stdio.h>
708
709 /* This is to be run on a host which uses IEEE floating point. */
710
711 void
712 ieee_test (double n)
713 {
714 double result;
715
716 floatformat_to_double (&floatformat_ieee_double_little, &n, &result);
717 if ((n != result && (! isnan (n) || ! isnan (result)))
718 || (n < 0 && result >= 0)
719 || (n >= 0 && result < 0))
720 printf ("Differ(to): %.20g -> %.20g\n", n, result);
721
722 floatformat_from_double (&floatformat_ieee_double_little, &n, &result);
723 if ((n != result && (! isnan (n) || ! isnan (result)))
724 || (n < 0 && result >= 0)
725 || (n >= 0 && result < 0))
726 printf ("Differ(from): %.20g -> %.20g\n", n, result);
727
728 #if 0
729 {
730 char exten[16];
731
732 floatformat_from_double (&floatformat_m68881_ext, &n, exten);
733 floatformat_to_double (&floatformat_m68881_ext, exten, &result);
734 if (n != result)
735 printf ("Differ(to+from): %.20g -> %.20g\n", n, result);
736 }
737 #endif
738
739 #if IEEE_DEBUG > 1
740 /* This is to be run on a host which uses 68881 format. */
741 {
742 long double ex = *(long double *)exten;
743 if (ex != n)
744 printf ("Differ(from vs. extended): %.20g\n", n);
745 }
746 #endif
747 }
748
749 int
750 main (void)
751 {
752 ieee_test (0.0);
753 ieee_test (0.5);
754 ieee_test (1.1);
755 ieee_test (256.0);
756 ieee_test (0.12345);
757 ieee_test (234235.78907234);
758 ieee_test (-512.0);
759 ieee_test (-0.004321);
760 ieee_test (1.2E-70);
761 ieee_test (1.2E-316);
762 ieee_test (4.9406564584124654E-324);
763 ieee_test (- 4.9406564584124654E-324);
764 ieee_test (- 0.0);
765 ieee_test (- INFINITY);
766 ieee_test (- NAN);
767 ieee_test (INFINITY);
768 ieee_test (NAN);
769 return 0;
770 }
771 #endif
772