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ubsan_handlers.h revision 1.1.1.7
      1 //===-- ubsan_handlers.h ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      4 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      5 //
      6 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      7 //
      8 // Entry points to the runtime library for Clang's undefined behavior sanitizer.
      9 //
     10 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     11 #ifndef UBSAN_HANDLERS_H
     12 #define UBSAN_HANDLERS_H
     13 
     14 #include "ubsan_value.h"
     15 
     16 namespace __ubsan {
     17 
     18 struct TypeMismatchData {
     19   SourceLocation Loc;
     20   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
     21   unsigned char LogAlignment;
     22   unsigned char TypeCheckKind;
     23 };
     24 
     25 #define UNRECOVERABLE(checkname, ...) \
     26   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE NORETURN \
     27     void __ubsan_handle_ ## checkname( __VA_ARGS__ );
     28 
     29 #define RECOVERABLE(checkname, ...) \
     30   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE \
     31     void __ubsan_handle_ ## checkname( __VA_ARGS__ ); \
     32   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE NORETURN \
     33     void __ubsan_handle_ ## checkname ## _abort( __VA_ARGS__ );
     34 
     35 /// \brief Handle a runtime type check failure, caused by either a misaligned
     36 /// pointer, a null pointer, or a pointer to insufficient storage for the
     37 /// type.
     38 RECOVERABLE(type_mismatch_v1, TypeMismatchData *Data, ValueHandle Pointer)
     39 
     40 struct OverflowData {
     41   SourceLocation Loc;
     42   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
     43 };
     44 
     45 /// \brief Handle an integer addition overflow.
     46 RECOVERABLE(add_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     47 
     48 /// \brief Handle an integer subtraction overflow.
     49 RECOVERABLE(sub_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     50 
     51 /// \brief Handle an integer multiplication overflow.
     52 RECOVERABLE(mul_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     53 
     54 /// \brief Handle a signed integer overflow for a unary negate operator.
     55 RECOVERABLE(negate_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle OldVal)
     56 
     57 /// \brief Handle an INT_MIN/-1 overflow or division by zero.
     58 RECOVERABLE(divrem_overflow, OverflowData *Data,
     59             ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     60 
     61 struct ShiftOutOfBoundsData {
     62   SourceLocation Loc;
     63   const TypeDescriptor &LHSType;
     64   const TypeDescriptor &RHSType;
     65 };
     66 
     67 /// \brief Handle a shift where the RHS is out of bounds or a left shift where
     68 /// the LHS is negative or overflows.
     69 RECOVERABLE(shift_out_of_bounds, ShiftOutOfBoundsData *Data,
     70             ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     71 
     72 struct OutOfBoundsData {
     73   SourceLocation Loc;
     74   const TypeDescriptor &ArrayType;
     75   const TypeDescriptor &IndexType;
     76 };
     77 
     78 /// \brief Handle an array index out of bounds error.
     79 RECOVERABLE(out_of_bounds, OutOfBoundsData *Data, ValueHandle Index)
     80 
     81 struct UnreachableData {
     82   SourceLocation Loc;
     83 };
     84 
     85 /// \brief Handle a __builtin_unreachable which is reached.
     86 UNRECOVERABLE(builtin_unreachable, UnreachableData *Data)
     87 /// \brief Handle reaching the end of a value-returning function.
     88 UNRECOVERABLE(missing_return, UnreachableData *Data)
     89 
     90 struct VLABoundData {
     91   SourceLocation Loc;
     92   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
     93 };
     94 
     95 /// \brief Handle a VLA with a non-positive bound.
     96 RECOVERABLE(vla_bound_not_positive, VLABoundData *Data, ValueHandle Bound)
     97 
     98 // Keeping this around for binary compatibility with (sanitized) programs
     99 // compiled with older compilers.
    100 struct FloatCastOverflowData {
    101   const TypeDescriptor &FromType;
    102   const TypeDescriptor &ToType;
    103 };
    104 
    105 struct FloatCastOverflowDataV2 {
    106   SourceLocation Loc;
    107   const TypeDescriptor &FromType;
    108   const TypeDescriptor &ToType;
    109 };
    110 
    111 /// Handle overflow in a conversion to or from a floating-point type.
    112 /// void *Data is one of FloatCastOverflowData* or FloatCastOverflowDataV2*
    113 RECOVERABLE(float_cast_overflow, void *Data, ValueHandle From)
    114 
    115 struct InvalidValueData {
    116   SourceLocation Loc;
    117   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
    118 };
    119 
    120 /// \brief Handle a load of an invalid value for the type.
    121 RECOVERABLE(load_invalid_value, InvalidValueData *Data, ValueHandle Val)
    122 
    123 /// Known implicit conversion check kinds.
    124 /// Keep in sync with the enum of the same name in CGExprScalar.cpp
    125 enum ImplicitConversionCheckKind : unsigned char {
    126   ICCK_IntegerTruncation = 0, // Legacy, was only used by clang 7.
    127   ICCK_UnsignedIntegerTruncation = 1,
    128   ICCK_SignedIntegerTruncation = 2,
    129 };
    130 
    131 struct ImplicitConversionData {
    132   SourceLocation Loc;
    133   const TypeDescriptor &FromType;
    134   const TypeDescriptor &ToType;
    135   /* ImplicitConversionCheckKind */ unsigned char Kind;
    136 };
    137 
    138 /// \brief Implict conversion that changed the value.
    139 RECOVERABLE(implicit_conversion, ImplicitConversionData *Data, ValueHandle Src,
    140             ValueHandle Dst)
    141 
    142 /// Known builtin check kinds.
    143 /// Keep in sync with the enum of the same name in CodeGenFunction.h
    144 enum BuiltinCheckKind : unsigned char {
    145   BCK_CTZPassedZero,
    146   BCK_CLZPassedZero,
    147 };
    148 
    149 struct InvalidBuiltinData {
    150   SourceLocation Loc;
    151   unsigned char Kind;
    152 };
    153 
    154 /// Handle a builtin called in an invalid way.
    155 RECOVERABLE(invalid_builtin, InvalidBuiltinData *Data)
    156 
    157 struct FunctionTypeMismatchData {
    158   SourceLocation Loc;
    159   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
    160 };
    161 
    162 RECOVERABLE(function_type_mismatch,
    163             FunctionTypeMismatchData *Data,
    164             ValueHandle Val)
    165 
    166 struct NonNullReturnData {
    167   SourceLocation AttrLoc;
    168 };
    169 
    170 /// \brief Handle returning null from function with the returns_nonnull
    171 /// attribute, or a return type annotated with _Nonnull.
    172 RECOVERABLE(nonnull_return_v1, NonNullReturnData *Data, SourceLocation *Loc)
    173 RECOVERABLE(nullability_return_v1, NonNullReturnData *Data, SourceLocation *Loc)
    174 
    175 struct NonNullArgData {
    176   SourceLocation Loc;
    177   SourceLocation AttrLoc;
    178   int ArgIndex;
    179 };
    180 
    181 /// \brief Handle passing null pointer to a function parameter with the nonnull
    182 /// attribute, or a _Nonnull type annotation.
    183 RECOVERABLE(nonnull_arg, NonNullArgData *Data)
    184 RECOVERABLE(nullability_arg, NonNullArgData *Data)
    185 
    186 struct PointerOverflowData {
    187   SourceLocation Loc;
    188 };
    189 
    190 RECOVERABLE(pointer_overflow, PointerOverflowData *Data, ValueHandle Base,
    191             ValueHandle Result)
    192 
    193 /// \brief Known CFI check kinds.
    194 /// Keep in sync with the enum of the same name in CodeGenFunction.h
    195 enum CFITypeCheckKind : unsigned char {
    196   CFITCK_VCall,
    197   CFITCK_NVCall,
    198   CFITCK_DerivedCast,
    199   CFITCK_UnrelatedCast,
    200   CFITCK_ICall,
    201   CFITCK_NVMFCall,
    202   CFITCK_VMFCall,
    203 };
    204 
    205 struct CFIBadIcallData {
    206   SourceLocation Loc;
    207   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
    208 };
    209 
    210 struct CFICheckFailData {
    211   CFITypeCheckKind CheckKind;
    212   SourceLocation Loc;
    213   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
    214 };
    215 
    216 /// \brief Handle control flow integrity failure for indirect function calls.
    217 RECOVERABLE(cfi_bad_icall, CFIBadIcallData *Data, ValueHandle Function)
    218 
    219 /// \brief Handle control flow integrity failures.
    220 RECOVERABLE(cfi_check_fail, CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Function,
    221             uptr VtableIsValid)
    222 
    223 struct ReportOptions;
    224 
    225 extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE void __ubsan_handle_cfi_bad_type(
    226     CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Vtable, bool ValidVtable,
    227     ReportOptions Opts);
    228 
    229 }
    230 
    231 #endif // UBSAN_HANDLERS_H
    232