tuple revision 1.1.1.5.8.1 1 // <tuple> -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2007-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25 /** @file include/tuple
26 * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
27 */
28
29 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_TUPLE
30 #define _GLIBCXX_TUPLE 1
31
32 #pragma GCC system_header
33
34 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
35 # include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
36 #else
37
38 #include <utility>
39 #include <array>
40 #include <bits/uses_allocator.h>
41
42 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
43 {
44 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
45
46 /**
47 * @addtogroup utilities
48 * @{
49 */
50
51 template<std::size_t _Idx, typename _Head, bool _IsEmptyNotFinal>
52 struct _Head_base;
53
54 template<std::size_t _Idx, typename _Head>
55 struct _Head_base<_Idx, _Head, true>
56 : public _Head
57 {
58 constexpr _Head_base()
59 : _Head() { }
60
61 constexpr _Head_base(const _Head& __h)
62 : _Head(__h) { }
63
64 constexpr _Head_base(const _Head_base&) = default;
65 constexpr _Head_base(_Head_base&&) = default;
66
67 template<typename _UHead>
68 constexpr _Head_base(_UHead&& __h)
69 : _Head(std::forward<_UHead>(__h)) { }
70
71 _Head_base(allocator_arg_t, __uses_alloc0)
72 : _Head() { }
73
74 template<typename _Alloc>
75 _Head_base(allocator_arg_t, __uses_alloc1<_Alloc> __a)
76 : _Head(allocator_arg, *__a._M_a) { }
77
78 template<typename _Alloc>
79 _Head_base(allocator_arg_t, __uses_alloc2<_Alloc> __a)
80 : _Head(*__a._M_a) { }
81
82 template<typename _UHead>
83 _Head_base(__uses_alloc0, _UHead&& __uhead)
84 : _Head(std::forward<_UHead>(__uhead)) { }
85
86 template<typename _Alloc, typename _UHead>
87 _Head_base(__uses_alloc1<_Alloc> __a, _UHead&& __uhead)
88 : _Head(allocator_arg, *__a._M_a, std::forward<_UHead>(__uhead)) { }
89
90 template<typename _Alloc, typename _UHead>
91 _Head_base(__uses_alloc2<_Alloc> __a, _UHead&& __uhead)
92 : _Head(std::forward<_UHead>(__uhead), *__a._M_a) { }
93
94 static constexpr _Head&
95 _M_head(_Head_base& __b) noexcept { return __b; }
96
97 static constexpr const _Head&
98 _M_head(const _Head_base& __b) noexcept { return __b; }
99 };
100
101 template<std::size_t _Idx, typename _Head>
102 struct _Head_base<_Idx, _Head, false>
103 {
104 constexpr _Head_base()
105 : _M_head_impl() { }
106
107 constexpr _Head_base(const _Head& __h)
108 : _M_head_impl(__h) { }
109
110 constexpr _Head_base(const _Head_base&) = default;
111 constexpr _Head_base(_Head_base&&) = default;
112
113 template<typename _UHead>
114 constexpr _Head_base(_UHead&& __h)
115 : _M_head_impl(std::forward<_UHead>(__h)) { }
116
117 _Head_base(allocator_arg_t, __uses_alloc0)
118 : _M_head_impl() { }
119
120 template<typename _Alloc>
121 _Head_base(allocator_arg_t, __uses_alloc1<_Alloc> __a)
122 : _M_head_impl(allocator_arg, *__a._M_a) { }
123
124 template<typename _Alloc>
125 _Head_base(allocator_arg_t, __uses_alloc2<_Alloc> __a)
126 : _M_head_impl(*__a._M_a) { }
127
128 template<typename _UHead>
129 _Head_base(__uses_alloc0, _UHead&& __uhead)
130 : _M_head_impl(std::forward<_UHead>(__uhead)) { }
131
132 template<typename _Alloc, typename _UHead>
133 _Head_base(__uses_alloc1<_Alloc> __a, _UHead&& __uhead)
134 : _M_head_impl(allocator_arg, *__a._M_a, std::forward<_UHead>(__uhead))
135 { }
136
137 template<typename _Alloc, typename _UHead>
138 _Head_base(__uses_alloc2<_Alloc> __a, _UHead&& __uhead)
139 : _M_head_impl(std::forward<_UHead>(__uhead), *__a._M_a) { }
140
141 static constexpr _Head&
142 _M_head(_Head_base& __b) noexcept { return __b._M_head_impl; }
143
144 static constexpr const _Head&
145 _M_head(const _Head_base& __b) noexcept { return __b._M_head_impl; }
146
147 _Head _M_head_impl;
148 };
149
150 /**
151 * Contains the actual implementation of the @c tuple template, stored
152 * as a recursive inheritance hierarchy from the first element (most
153 * derived class) to the last (least derived class). The @c Idx
154 * parameter gives the 0-based index of the element stored at this
155 * point in the hierarchy; we use it to implement a constant-time
156 * get() operation.
157 */
158 template<std::size_t _Idx, typename... _Elements>
159 struct _Tuple_impl;
160
161 template<typename _Tp>
162 struct __is_empty_non_tuple : is_empty<_Tp> { };
163
164 // Using EBO for elements that are tuples causes ambiguous base errors.
165 template<typename _El0, typename... _El>
166 struct __is_empty_non_tuple<tuple<_El0, _El...>> : false_type { };
167
168 // Use the Empty Base-class Optimization for empty, non-final types.
169 template<typename _Tp>
170 using __empty_not_final
171 = typename conditional<__is_final(_Tp), false_type,
172 __is_empty_non_tuple<_Tp>>::type;
173
174 /**
175 * Recursive tuple implementation. Here we store the @c Head element
176 * and derive from a @c Tuple_impl containing the remaining elements
177 * (which contains the @c Tail).
178 */
179 template<std::size_t _Idx, typename _Head, typename... _Tail>
180 struct _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _Head, _Tail...>
181 : public _Tuple_impl<_Idx + 1, _Tail...>,
182 private _Head_base<_Idx, _Head, __empty_not_final<_Head>::value>
183 {
184 template<std::size_t, typename...> friend class _Tuple_impl;
185
186 typedef _Tuple_impl<_Idx + 1, _Tail...> _Inherited;
187 typedef _Head_base<_Idx, _Head, __empty_not_final<_Head>::value> _Base;
188
189 static constexpr _Head&
190 _M_head(_Tuple_impl& __t) noexcept { return _Base::_M_head(__t); }
191
192 static constexpr const _Head&
193 _M_head(const _Tuple_impl& __t) noexcept { return _Base::_M_head(__t); }
194
195 static constexpr _Inherited&
196 _M_tail(_Tuple_impl& __t) noexcept { return __t; }
197
198 static constexpr const _Inherited&
199 _M_tail(const _Tuple_impl& __t) noexcept { return __t; }
200
201 constexpr _Tuple_impl()
202 : _Inherited(), _Base() { }
203
204 explicit
205 constexpr _Tuple_impl(const _Head& __head, const _Tail&... __tail)
206 : _Inherited(__tail...), _Base(__head) { }
207
208 template<typename _UHead, typename... _UTail, typename = typename
209 enable_if<sizeof...(_Tail) == sizeof...(_UTail)>::type>
210 explicit
211 constexpr _Tuple_impl(_UHead&& __head, _UTail&&... __tail)
212 : _Inherited(std::forward<_UTail>(__tail)...),
213 _Base(std::forward<_UHead>(__head)) { }
214
215 constexpr _Tuple_impl(const _Tuple_impl&) = default;
216
217 constexpr
218 _Tuple_impl(_Tuple_impl&& __in)
219 noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Head>,
220 is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Inherited>>::value)
221 : _Inherited(std::move(_M_tail(__in))),
222 _Base(std::forward<_Head>(_M_head(__in))) { }
223
224 template<typename... _UElements>
225 constexpr _Tuple_impl(const _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UElements...>& __in)
226 : _Inherited(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UElements...>::_M_tail(__in)),
227 _Base(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UElements...>::_M_head(__in)) { }
228
229 template<typename _UHead, typename... _UTails>
230 constexpr _Tuple_impl(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead, _UTails...>&& __in)
231 : _Inherited(std::move
232 (_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead, _UTails...>::_M_tail(__in))),
233 _Base(std::forward<_UHead>
234 (_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead, _UTails...>::_M_head(__in))) { }
235
236 template<typename _Alloc>
237 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a)
238 : _Inherited(__tag, __a),
239 _Base(__tag, __use_alloc<_Head>(__a)) { }
240
241 template<typename _Alloc>
242 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
243 const _Head& __head, const _Tail&... __tail)
244 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __tail...),
245 _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _Head>(__a), __head) { }
246
247 template<typename _Alloc, typename _UHead, typename... _UTail,
248 typename = typename enable_if<sizeof...(_Tail)
249 == sizeof...(_UTail)>::type>
250 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
251 _UHead&& __head, _UTail&&... __tail)
252 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_UTail>(__tail)...),
253 _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _UHead>(__a),
254 std::forward<_UHead>(__head)) { }
255
256 template<typename _Alloc>
257 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
258 const _Tuple_impl& __in)
259 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, _M_tail(__in)),
260 _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _Head>(__a), _M_head(__in)) { }
261
262 template<typename _Alloc>
263 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
264 _Tuple_impl&& __in)
265 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::move(_M_tail(__in))),
266 _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _Head>(__a),
267 std::forward<_Head>(_M_head(__in))) { }
268
269 template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements>
270 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
271 const _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UElements...>& __in)
272 : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
273 _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UElements...>::_M_tail(__in)),
274 _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _Head>(__a),
275 _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UElements...>::_M_head(__in)) { }
276
277 template<typename _Alloc, typename _UHead, typename... _UTails>
278 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
279 _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead, _UTails...>&& __in)
280 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::move
281 (_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead, _UTails...>::_M_tail(__in))),
282 _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _UHead>(__a),
283 std::forward<_UHead>
284 (_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead, _UTails...>::_M_head(__in))) { }
285
286 _Tuple_impl&
287 operator=(const _Tuple_impl& __in)
288 {
289 _M_head(*this) = _M_head(__in);
290 _M_tail(*this) = _M_tail(__in);
291 return *this;
292 }
293
294 _Tuple_impl&
295 operator=(_Tuple_impl&& __in)
296 noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Head>,
297 is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Inherited>>::value)
298 {
299 _M_head(*this) = std::forward<_Head>(_M_head(__in));
300 _M_tail(*this) = std::move(_M_tail(__in));
301 return *this;
302 }
303
304 template<typename... _UElements>
305 _Tuple_impl&
306 operator=(const _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UElements...>& __in)
307 {
308 _M_head(*this) = _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UElements...>::_M_head(__in);
309 _M_tail(*this) = _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UElements...>::_M_tail(__in);
310 return *this;
311 }
312
313 template<typename _UHead, typename... _UTails>
314 _Tuple_impl&
315 operator=(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead, _UTails...>&& __in)
316 {
317 _M_head(*this) = std::forward<_UHead>
318 (_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead, _UTails...>::_M_head(__in));
319 _M_tail(*this) = std::move
320 (_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead, _UTails...>::_M_tail(__in));
321 return *this;
322 }
323
324 protected:
325 void
326 _M_swap(_Tuple_impl& __in)
327 noexcept(noexcept(swap(std::declval<_Head&>(),
328 std::declval<_Head&>()))
329 && noexcept(_M_tail(__in)._M_swap(_M_tail(__in))))
330 {
331 using std::swap;
332 swap(_M_head(*this), _M_head(__in));
333 _Inherited::_M_swap(_M_tail(__in));
334 }
335 };
336
337 // Basis case of inheritance recursion.
338 template<std::size_t _Idx, typename _Head>
339 struct _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _Head>
340 : private _Head_base<_Idx, _Head, __empty_not_final<_Head>::value>
341 {
342 template<std::size_t, typename...> friend class _Tuple_impl;
343
344 typedef _Head_base<_Idx, _Head, __empty_not_final<_Head>::value> _Base;
345
346 static constexpr _Head&
347 _M_head(_Tuple_impl& __t) noexcept { return _Base::_M_head(__t); }
348
349 static constexpr const _Head&
350 _M_head(const _Tuple_impl& __t) noexcept { return _Base::_M_head(__t); }
351
352 constexpr _Tuple_impl()
353 : _Base() { }
354
355 explicit
356 constexpr _Tuple_impl(const _Head& __head)
357 : _Base(__head) { }
358
359 template<typename _UHead>
360 explicit
361 constexpr _Tuple_impl(_UHead&& __head)
362 : _Base(std::forward<_UHead>(__head)) { }
363
364 constexpr _Tuple_impl(const _Tuple_impl&) = default;
365
366 constexpr
367 _Tuple_impl(_Tuple_impl&& __in)
368 noexcept(is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Head>::value)
369 : _Base(std::forward<_Head>(_M_head(__in))) { }
370
371 template<typename _UHead>
372 constexpr _Tuple_impl(const _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>& __in)
373 : _Base(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>::_M_head(__in)) { }
374
375 template<typename _UHead>
376 constexpr _Tuple_impl(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>&& __in)
377 : _Base(std::forward<_UHead>(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>::_M_head(__in)))
378 { }
379
380 template<typename _Alloc>
381 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a)
382 : _Base(__tag, __use_alloc<_Head>(__a)) { }
383
384 template<typename _Alloc>
385 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
386 const _Head& __head)
387 : _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _Head>(__a), __head) { }
388
389 template<typename _Alloc, typename _UHead>
390 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
391 _UHead&& __head)
392 : _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _UHead>(__a),
393 std::forward<_UHead>(__head)) { }
394
395 template<typename _Alloc>
396 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
397 const _Tuple_impl& __in)
398 : _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _Head>(__a), _M_head(__in)) { }
399
400 template<typename _Alloc>
401 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
402 _Tuple_impl&& __in)
403 : _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _Head>(__a),
404 std::forward<_Head>(_M_head(__in))) { }
405
406 template<typename _Alloc, typename _UHead>
407 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
408 const _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>& __in)
409 : _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _Head>(__a),
410 _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>::_M_head(__in)) { }
411
412 template<typename _Alloc, typename _UHead>
413 _Tuple_impl(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
414 _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>&& __in)
415 : _Base(__use_alloc<_Head, _Alloc, _UHead>(__a),
416 std::forward<_UHead>(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>::_M_head(__in)))
417 { }
418
419 _Tuple_impl&
420 operator=(const _Tuple_impl& __in)
421 {
422 _M_head(*this) = _M_head(__in);
423 return *this;
424 }
425
426 _Tuple_impl&
427 operator=(_Tuple_impl&& __in)
428 noexcept(is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Head>::value)
429 {
430 _M_head(*this) = std::forward<_Head>(_M_head(__in));
431 return *this;
432 }
433
434 template<typename _UHead>
435 _Tuple_impl&
436 operator=(const _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>& __in)
437 {
438 _M_head(*this) = _Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>::_M_head(__in);
439 return *this;
440 }
441
442 template<typename _UHead>
443 _Tuple_impl&
444 operator=(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>&& __in)
445 {
446 _M_head(*this)
447 = std::forward<_UHead>(_Tuple_impl<_Idx, _UHead>::_M_head(__in));
448 return *this;
449 }
450
451 protected:
452 void
453 _M_swap(_Tuple_impl& __in)
454 noexcept(noexcept(swap(std::declval<_Head&>(), std::declval<_Head&>())))
455 {
456 using std::swap;
457 swap(_M_head(*this), _M_head(__in));
458 }
459 };
460
461 /// Primary class template, tuple
462 template<typename... _Elements>
463 class tuple : public _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...>
464 {
465 typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _Elements...> _Inherited;
466
467 public:
468 constexpr tuple()
469 : _Inherited() { }
470
471 explicit
472 constexpr tuple(const _Elements&... __elements)
473 : _Inherited(__elements...) { }
474
475 template<typename... _UElements, typename = typename
476 enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<_UElements,
477 _Elements>...>::value>::type>
478 explicit
479 constexpr tuple(_UElements&&... __elements)
480 : _Inherited(std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...) { }
481
482 constexpr tuple(const tuple&) = default;
483
484 constexpr tuple(tuple&&) = default;
485
486 template<typename... _UElements, typename = typename
487 enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<const _UElements&,
488 _Elements>...>::value>::type>
489 constexpr tuple(const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
490 : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
491 { }
492
493 template<typename... _UElements, typename = typename
494 enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<_UElements,
495 _Elements>...>::value>::type>
496 constexpr tuple(tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
497 : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in)) { }
498
499 // Allocator-extended constructors.
500
501 template<typename _Alloc>
502 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a)
503 : _Inherited(__tag, __a) { }
504
505 template<typename _Alloc>
506 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
507 const _Elements&... __elements)
508 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __elements...) { }
509
510 template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements, typename = typename
511 enable_if<sizeof...(_UElements)
512 == sizeof...(_Elements)>::type>
513 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
514 _UElements&&... __elements)
515 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_UElements>(__elements)...)
516 { }
517
518 template<typename _Alloc>
519 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, const tuple& __in)
520 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<const _Inherited&>(__in)) { }
521
522 template<typename _Alloc>
523 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple&& __in)
524 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Inherited&&>(__in)) { }
525
526 template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements, typename = typename
527 enable_if<sizeof...(_UElements)
528 == sizeof...(_Elements)>::type>
529 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
530 const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
531 : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
532 static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&>(__in))
533 { }
534
535 template<typename _Alloc, typename... _UElements, typename = typename
536 enable_if<sizeof...(_UElements)
537 == sizeof...(_Elements)>::type>
538 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
539 tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
540 : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
541 static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _UElements...>&&>(__in))
542 { }
543
544 tuple&
545 operator=(const tuple& __in)
546 {
547 static_cast<_Inherited&>(*this) = __in;
548 return *this;
549 }
550
551 tuple&
552 operator=(tuple&& __in)
553 noexcept(is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Inherited>::value)
554 {
555 static_cast<_Inherited&>(*this) = std::move(__in);
556 return *this;
557 }
558
559 template<typename... _UElements, typename = typename
560 enable_if<sizeof...(_UElements)
561 == sizeof...(_Elements)>::type>
562 tuple&
563 operator=(const tuple<_UElements...>& __in)
564 {
565 static_cast<_Inherited&>(*this) = __in;
566 return *this;
567 }
568
569 template<typename... _UElements, typename = typename
570 enable_if<sizeof...(_UElements)
571 == sizeof...(_Elements)>::type>
572 tuple&
573 operator=(tuple<_UElements...>&& __in)
574 {
575 static_cast<_Inherited&>(*this) = std::move(__in);
576 return *this;
577 }
578
579 void
580 swap(tuple& __in)
581 noexcept(noexcept(__in._M_swap(__in)))
582 { _Inherited::_M_swap(__in); }
583 };
584
585 // Explicit specialization, zero-element tuple.
586 template<>
587 class tuple<>
588 {
589 public:
590 void swap(tuple&) noexcept { /* no-op */ }
591 };
592
593 /// Partial specialization, 2-element tuple.
594 /// Includes construction and assignment from a pair.
595 template<typename _T1, typename _T2>
596 class tuple<_T1, _T2> : public _Tuple_impl<0, _T1, _T2>
597 {
598 typedef _Tuple_impl<0, _T1, _T2> _Inherited;
599
600 public:
601 constexpr tuple()
602 : _Inherited() { }
603
604 explicit
605 constexpr tuple(const _T1& __a1, const _T2& __a2)
606 : _Inherited(__a1, __a2) { }
607
608 template<typename _U1, typename _U2, typename = typename
609 enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<_U1, _T1>,
610 is_convertible<_U2, _T2>,
611 __not_<is_same<typename decay<_U1>::type,
612 allocator_arg_t>>>
613 ::value>::type>
614 explicit
615 constexpr tuple(_U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
616 : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__a1), std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
617
618 constexpr tuple(const tuple&) = default;
619
620 constexpr tuple(tuple&&) = default;
621
622 template<typename _U1, typename _U2, typename = typename
623 enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<const _U1&, _T1>,
624 is_convertible<const _U2&, _T2>>::value>::type>
625 constexpr tuple(const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
626 : _Inherited(static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in)) { }
627
628 template<typename _U1, typename _U2, typename = typename
629 enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<_U1, _T1>,
630 is_convertible<_U2, _T2>>::value>::type>
631 constexpr tuple(tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
632 : _Inherited(static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in)) { }
633
634 template<typename _U1, typename _U2, typename = typename
635 enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<const _U1&, _T1>,
636 is_convertible<const _U2&, _T2>>::value>::type>
637 constexpr tuple(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
638 : _Inherited(__in.first, __in.second) { }
639
640 template<typename _U1, typename _U2, typename = typename
641 enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<_U1, _T1>,
642 is_convertible<_U2, _T2>>::value>::type>
643 constexpr tuple(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
644 : _Inherited(std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
645 std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
646
647 // Allocator-extended constructors.
648
649 template<typename _Alloc>
650 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a)
651 : _Inherited(__tag, __a) { }
652
653 template<typename _Alloc>
654 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
655 const _T1& __a1, const _T2& __a2)
656 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __a1, __a2) { }
657
658 template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
659 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, _U1&& __a1, _U2&& __a2)
660 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__a1),
661 std::forward<_U2>(__a2)) { }
662
663 template<typename _Alloc>
664 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, const tuple& __in)
665 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<const _Inherited&>(__in)) { }
666
667 template<typename _Alloc>
668 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple&& __in)
669 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Inherited&&>(__in)) { }
670
671 template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
672 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
673 const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
674 : _Inherited(__tag, __a,
675 static_cast<const _Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&>(__in))
676 { }
677
678 template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
679 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
680 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, static_cast<_Tuple_impl<0, _U1, _U2>&&>(__in))
681 { }
682
683 template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
684 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
685 const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
686 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, __in.first, __in.second) { }
687
688 template<typename _Alloc, typename _U1, typename _U2>
689 tuple(allocator_arg_t __tag, const _Alloc& __a, pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
690 : _Inherited(__tag, __a, std::forward<_U1>(__in.first),
691 std::forward<_U2>(__in.second)) { }
692
693 tuple&
694 operator=(const tuple& __in)
695 {
696 static_cast<_Inherited&>(*this) = __in;
697 return *this;
698 }
699
700 tuple&
701 operator=(tuple&& __in)
702 noexcept(is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Inherited>::value)
703 {
704 static_cast<_Inherited&>(*this) = std::move(__in);
705 return *this;
706 }
707
708 template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
709 tuple&
710 operator=(const tuple<_U1, _U2>& __in)
711 {
712 static_cast<_Inherited&>(*this) = __in;
713 return *this;
714 }
715
716 template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
717 tuple&
718 operator=(tuple<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
719 {
720 static_cast<_Inherited&>(*this) = std::move(__in);
721 return *this;
722 }
723
724 template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
725 tuple&
726 operator=(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __in)
727 {
728 this->_M_head(*this) = __in.first;
729 this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = __in.second;
730 return *this;
731 }
732
733 template<typename _U1, typename _U2>
734 tuple&
735 operator=(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __in)
736 {
737 this->_M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U1>(__in.first);
738 this->_M_tail(*this)._M_head(*this) = std::forward<_U2>(__in.second);
739 return *this;
740 }
741
742 void
743 swap(tuple& __in)
744 noexcept(noexcept(__in._M_swap(__in)))
745 { _Inherited::_M_swap(__in); }
746 };
747
748
749 /// Gives the type of the ith element of a given tuple type.
750 template<std::size_t __i, typename _Tp>
751 struct tuple_element;
752
753 /**
754 * Recursive case for tuple_element: strip off the first element in
755 * the tuple and retrieve the (i-1)th element of the remaining tuple.
756 */
757 template<std::size_t __i, typename _Head, typename... _Tail>
758 struct tuple_element<__i, tuple<_Head, _Tail...> >
759 : tuple_element<__i - 1, tuple<_Tail...> > { };
760
761 /**
762 * Basis case for tuple_element: The first element is the one we're seeking.
763 */
764 template<typename _Head, typename... _Tail>
765 struct tuple_element<0, tuple<_Head, _Tail...> >
766 {
767 typedef _Head type;
768 };
769
770 // Duplicate of C++14's tuple_element_t for internal use in C++11 mode
771 template<std::size_t __i, typename _Tp>
772 using __tuple_element_t = typename tuple_element<__i, _Tp>::type;
773
774 template<std::size_t __i, typename _Tp>
775 struct tuple_element<__i, const _Tp>
776 {
777 typedef typename add_const<__tuple_element_t<__i, _Tp>>::type type;
778 };
779
780 template<std::size_t __i, typename _Tp>
781 struct tuple_element<__i, volatile _Tp>
782 {
783 typedef typename add_volatile<__tuple_element_t<__i, _Tp>>::type type;
784 };
785
786 template<std::size_t __i, typename _Tp>
787 struct tuple_element<__i, const volatile _Tp>
788 {
789 typedef typename add_cv<__tuple_element_t<__i, _Tp>>::type type;
790 };
791
792 #if __cplusplus > 201103L
793 #define __cpp_lib_tuple_element_t 201402
794
795 template<std::size_t __i, typename _Tp>
796 using tuple_element_t = typename tuple_element<__i, _Tp>::type;
797 #endif
798
799 /// Finds the size of a given tuple type.
800 template<typename _Tp>
801 struct tuple_size;
802
803 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
804 // 2313. tuple_size should always derive from integral_constant<size_t, N>
805 template<typename _Tp>
806 struct tuple_size<const _Tp>
807 : integral_constant<size_t, tuple_size<_Tp>::value> { };
808
809 template<typename _Tp>
810 struct tuple_size<volatile _Tp>
811 : integral_constant<size_t, tuple_size<_Tp>::value> { };
812
813 template<typename _Tp>
814 struct tuple_size<const volatile _Tp>
815 : integral_constant<size_t, tuple_size<_Tp>::value> { };
816
817 /// class tuple_size
818 template<typename... _Elements>
819 struct tuple_size<tuple<_Elements...>>
820 : public integral_constant<std::size_t, sizeof...(_Elements)> { };
821
822 template<std::size_t __i, typename _Head, typename... _Tail>
823 constexpr _Head&
824 __get_helper(_Tuple_impl<__i, _Head, _Tail...>& __t) noexcept
825 { return _Tuple_impl<__i, _Head, _Tail...>::_M_head(__t); }
826
827 template<std::size_t __i, typename _Head, typename... _Tail>
828 constexpr const _Head&
829 __get_helper(const _Tuple_impl<__i, _Head, _Tail...>& __t) noexcept
830 { return _Tuple_impl<__i, _Head, _Tail...>::_M_head(__t); }
831
832 /// Return a reference to the ith element of a tuple.
833 template<std::size_t __i, typename... _Elements>
834 constexpr __tuple_element_t<__i, tuple<_Elements...>>&
835 get(tuple<_Elements...>& __t) noexcept
836 { return std::__get_helper<__i>(__t); }
837
838 /// Return a const reference to the ith element of a const tuple.
839 template<std::size_t __i, typename... _Elements>
840 constexpr const __tuple_element_t<__i, tuple<_Elements...>>&
841 get(const tuple<_Elements...>& __t) noexcept
842 { return std::__get_helper<__i>(__t); }
843
844 /// Return an rvalue reference to the ith element of a tuple rvalue.
845 template<std::size_t __i, typename... _Elements>
846 constexpr __tuple_element_t<__i, tuple<_Elements...>>&&
847 get(tuple<_Elements...>&& __t) noexcept
848 {
849 typedef __tuple_element_t<__i, tuple<_Elements...>> __element_type;
850 return std::forward<__element_type&&>(std::get<__i>(__t));
851 }
852
853 #if __cplusplus > 201103L
854
855 #define __cpp_lib_tuples_by_type 201304
856
857 template<typename _Head, size_t __i, typename... _Tail>
858 constexpr _Head&
859 __get_helper2(_Tuple_impl<__i, _Head, _Tail...>& __t) noexcept
860 { return _Tuple_impl<__i, _Head, _Tail...>::_M_head(__t); }
861
862 template<typename _Head, size_t __i, typename... _Tail>
863 constexpr const _Head&
864 __get_helper2(const _Tuple_impl<__i, _Head, _Tail...>& __t) noexcept
865 { return _Tuple_impl<__i, _Head, _Tail...>::_M_head(__t); }
866
867 /// Return a reference to the unique element of type _Tp of a tuple.
868 template <typename _Tp, typename... _Types>
869 constexpr _Tp&
870 get(tuple<_Types...>& __t) noexcept
871 { return std::__get_helper2<_Tp>(__t); }
872
873 /// Return a reference to the unique element of type _Tp of a tuple rvalue.
874 template <typename _Tp, typename... _Types>
875 constexpr _Tp&&
876 get(tuple<_Types...>&& __t) noexcept
877 { return std::forward<_Tp&&>(std::__get_helper2<_Tp>(__t)); }
878
879 /// Return a const reference to the unique element of type _Tp of a tuple.
880 template <typename _Tp, typename... _Types>
881 constexpr const _Tp&
882 get(const tuple<_Types...>& __t) noexcept
883 { return std::__get_helper2<_Tp>(__t); }
884 #endif
885
886 // This class performs the comparison operations on tuples
887 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up, size_t __i, size_t __size>
888 struct __tuple_compare
889 {
890 static constexpr bool
891 __eq(const _Tp& __t, const _Up& __u)
892 {
893 return bool(std::get<__i>(__t) == std::get<__i>(__u))
894 && __tuple_compare<_Tp, _Up, __i + 1, __size>::__eq(__t, __u);
895 }
896
897 static constexpr bool
898 __less(const _Tp& __t, const _Up& __u)
899 {
900 return bool(std::get<__i>(__t) < std::get<__i>(__u))
901 || (!bool(std::get<__i>(__u) < std::get<__i>(__t))
902 && __tuple_compare<_Tp, _Up, __i + 1, __size>::__less(__t, __u));
903 }
904 };
905
906 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up, size_t __size>
907 struct __tuple_compare<_Tp, _Up, __size, __size>
908 {
909 static constexpr bool
910 __eq(const _Tp&, const _Up&) { return true; }
911
912 static constexpr bool
913 __less(const _Tp&, const _Up&) { return false; }
914 };
915
916 template<typename... _TElements, typename... _UElements>
917 constexpr bool
918 operator==(const tuple<_TElements...>& __t,
919 const tuple<_UElements...>& __u)
920 {
921 static_assert(sizeof...(_TElements) == sizeof...(_UElements),
922 "tuple objects can only be compared if they have equal sizes.");
923 using __compare = __tuple_compare<tuple<_TElements...>,
924 tuple<_UElements...>,
925 0, sizeof...(_TElements)>;
926 return __compare::__eq(__t, __u);
927 }
928
929 template<typename... _TElements, typename... _UElements>
930 constexpr bool
931 operator<(const tuple<_TElements...>& __t,
932 const tuple<_UElements...>& __u)
933 {
934 static_assert(sizeof...(_TElements) == sizeof...(_UElements),
935 "tuple objects can only be compared if they have equal sizes.");
936 using __compare = __tuple_compare<tuple<_TElements...>,
937 tuple<_UElements...>,
938 0, sizeof...(_TElements)>;
939 return __compare::__less(__t, __u);
940 }
941
942 template<typename... _TElements, typename... _UElements>
943 constexpr bool
944 operator!=(const tuple<_TElements...>& __t,
945 const tuple<_UElements...>& __u)
946 { return !(__t == __u); }
947
948 template<typename... _TElements, typename... _UElements>
949 constexpr bool
950 operator>(const tuple<_TElements...>& __t,
951 const tuple<_UElements...>& __u)
952 { return __u < __t; }
953
954 template<typename... _TElements, typename... _UElements>
955 constexpr bool
956 operator<=(const tuple<_TElements...>& __t,
957 const tuple<_UElements...>& __u)
958 { return !(__u < __t); }
959
960 template<typename... _TElements, typename... _UElements>
961 constexpr bool
962 operator>=(const tuple<_TElements...>& __t,
963 const tuple<_UElements...>& __u)
964 { return !(__t < __u); }
965
966 // NB: DR 705.
967 template<typename... _Elements>
968 constexpr tuple<typename __decay_and_strip<_Elements>::__type...>
969 make_tuple(_Elements&&... __args)
970 {
971 typedef tuple<typename __decay_and_strip<_Elements>::__type...>
972 __result_type;
973 return __result_type(std::forward<_Elements>(__args)...);
974 }
975
976 template<typename... _Elements>
977 tuple<_Elements&&...>
978 forward_as_tuple(_Elements&&... __args) noexcept
979 { return tuple<_Elements&&...>(std::forward<_Elements>(__args)...); }
980
981 template<typename>
982 struct __is_tuple_like_impl : false_type
983 { };
984
985 template<typename... _Tps>
986 struct __is_tuple_like_impl<tuple<_Tps...>> : true_type
987 { };
988
989 template<typename _T1, typename _T2>
990 struct __is_tuple_like_impl<pair<_T1, _T2>> : true_type
991 { };
992
993 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
994 struct __is_tuple_like_impl<array<_Tp, _Nm>> : true_type
995 { };
996
997 // Internal type trait that allows us to sfinae-protect tuple_cat.
998 template<typename _Tp>
999 struct __is_tuple_like
1000 : public __is_tuple_like_impl<typename std::remove_cv
1001 <typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::type>::type
1002 { };
1003
1004 template<size_t, typename, typename, size_t>
1005 struct __make_tuple_impl;
1006
1007 template<size_t _Idx, typename _Tuple, typename... _Tp, size_t _Nm>
1008 struct __make_tuple_impl<_Idx, tuple<_Tp...>, _Tuple, _Nm>
1009 : __make_tuple_impl<_Idx + 1,
1010 tuple<_Tp..., __tuple_element_t<_Idx, _Tuple>>,
1011 _Tuple, _Nm>
1012 { };
1013
1014 template<std::size_t _Nm, typename _Tuple, typename... _Tp>
1015 struct __make_tuple_impl<_Nm, tuple<_Tp...>, _Tuple, _Nm>
1016 {
1017 typedef tuple<_Tp...> __type;
1018 };
1019
1020 template<typename _Tuple>
1021 struct __do_make_tuple
1022 : __make_tuple_impl<0, tuple<>, _Tuple, std::tuple_size<_Tuple>::value>
1023 { };
1024
1025 // Returns the std::tuple equivalent of a tuple-like type.
1026 template<typename _Tuple>
1027 struct __make_tuple
1028 : public __do_make_tuple<typename std::remove_cv
1029 <typename std::remove_reference<_Tuple>::type>::type>
1030 { };
1031
1032 // Combines several std::tuple's into a single one.
1033 template<typename...>
1034 struct __combine_tuples;
1035
1036 template<>
1037 struct __combine_tuples<>
1038 {
1039 typedef tuple<> __type;
1040 };
1041
1042 template<typename... _Ts>
1043 struct __combine_tuples<tuple<_Ts...>>
1044 {
1045 typedef tuple<_Ts...> __type;
1046 };
1047
1048 template<typename... _T1s, typename... _T2s, typename... _Rem>
1049 struct __combine_tuples<tuple<_T1s...>, tuple<_T2s...>, _Rem...>
1050 {
1051 typedef typename __combine_tuples<tuple<_T1s..., _T2s...>,
1052 _Rem...>::__type __type;
1053 };
1054
1055 // Computes the result type of tuple_cat given a set of tuple-like types.
1056 template<typename... _Tpls>
1057 struct __tuple_cat_result
1058 {
1059 typedef typename __combine_tuples
1060 <typename __make_tuple<_Tpls>::__type...>::__type __type;
1061 };
1062
1063 // Helper to determine the index set for the first tuple-like
1064 // type of a given set.
1065 template<typename...>
1066 struct __make_1st_indices;
1067
1068 template<>
1069 struct __make_1st_indices<>
1070 {
1071 typedef std::_Index_tuple<> __type;
1072 };
1073
1074 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Tpls>
1075 struct __make_1st_indices<_Tp, _Tpls...>
1076 {
1077 typedef typename std::_Build_index_tuple<std::tuple_size<
1078 typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::value>::__type __type;
1079 };
1080
1081 // Performs the actual concatenation by step-wise expanding tuple-like
1082 // objects into the elements, which are finally forwarded into the
1083 // result tuple.
1084 template<typename _Ret, typename _Indices, typename... _Tpls>
1085 struct __tuple_concater;
1086
1087 template<typename _Ret, std::size_t... _Is, typename _Tp, typename... _Tpls>
1088 struct __tuple_concater<_Ret, std::_Index_tuple<_Is...>, _Tp, _Tpls...>
1089 {
1090 template<typename... _Us>
1091 static constexpr _Ret
1092 _S_do(_Tp&& __tp, _Tpls&&... __tps, _Us&&... __us)
1093 {
1094 typedef typename __make_1st_indices<_Tpls...>::__type __idx;
1095 typedef __tuple_concater<_Ret, __idx, _Tpls...> __next;
1096 return __next::_S_do(std::forward<_Tpls>(__tps)...,
1097 std::forward<_Us>(__us)...,
1098 std::get<_Is>(std::forward<_Tp>(__tp))...);
1099 }
1100 };
1101
1102 template<typename _Ret>
1103 struct __tuple_concater<_Ret, std::_Index_tuple<>>
1104 {
1105 template<typename... _Us>
1106 static constexpr _Ret
1107 _S_do(_Us&&... __us)
1108 {
1109 return _Ret(std::forward<_Us>(__us)...);
1110 }
1111 };
1112
1113 /// tuple_cat
1114 template<typename... _Tpls, typename = typename
1115 enable_if<__and_<__is_tuple_like<_Tpls>...>::value>::type>
1116 constexpr auto
1117 tuple_cat(_Tpls&&... __tpls)
1118 -> typename __tuple_cat_result<_Tpls...>::__type
1119 {
1120 typedef typename __tuple_cat_result<_Tpls...>::__type __ret;
1121 typedef typename __make_1st_indices<_Tpls...>::__type __idx;
1122 typedef __tuple_concater<__ret, __idx, _Tpls...> __concater;
1123 return __concater::_S_do(std::forward<_Tpls>(__tpls)...);
1124 }
1125
1126 /// tie
1127 template<typename... _Elements>
1128 inline tuple<_Elements&...>
1129 tie(_Elements&... __args) noexcept
1130 { return tuple<_Elements&...>(__args...); }
1131
1132 /// swap
1133 template<typename... _Elements>
1134 inline void
1135 swap(tuple<_Elements...>& __x, tuple<_Elements...>& __y)
1136 noexcept(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
1137 { __x.swap(__y); }
1138
1139 // A class (and instance) which can be used in 'tie' when an element
1140 // of a tuple is not required
1141 struct _Swallow_assign
1142 {
1143 template<class _Tp>
1144 const _Swallow_assign&
1145 operator=(const _Tp&) const
1146 { return *this; }
1147 };
1148
1149 const _Swallow_assign ignore{};
1150
1151 /// Partial specialization for tuples
1152 template<typename... _Types, typename _Alloc>
1153 struct uses_allocator<tuple<_Types...>, _Alloc> : true_type { };
1154
1155 // See stl_pair.h...
1156 template<class _T1, class _T2>
1157 template<typename... _Args1, typename... _Args2>
1158 inline
1159 pair<_T1, _T2>::
1160 pair(piecewise_construct_t,
1161 tuple<_Args1...> __first, tuple<_Args2...> __second)
1162 : pair(__first, __second,
1163 typename _Build_index_tuple<sizeof...(_Args1)>::__type(),
1164 typename _Build_index_tuple<sizeof...(_Args2)>::__type())
1165 { }
1166
1167 template<class _T1, class _T2>
1168 template<typename... _Args1, std::size_t... _Indexes1,
1169 typename... _Args2, std::size_t... _Indexes2>
1170 inline
1171 pair<_T1, _T2>::
1172 pair(tuple<_Args1...>& __tuple1, tuple<_Args2...>& __tuple2,
1173 _Index_tuple<_Indexes1...>, _Index_tuple<_Indexes2...>)
1174 : first(std::forward<_Args1>(std::get<_Indexes1>(__tuple1))...),
1175 second(std::forward<_Args2>(std::get<_Indexes2>(__tuple2))...)
1176 { }
1177
1178 /// @}
1179
1180 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
1181 } // namespace std
1182
1183 #endif // C++11
1184
1185 #endif // _GLIBCXX_TUPLE
1186