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      1   1.1  christos /* BFD back-end for HP/Intel IA-64 COFF files.
      2  1.11  christos    Copyright (C) 1999-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3   1.1  christos    Contributed by David Mosberger <davidm (at) hpl.hp.com>
      4   1.1  christos 
      5   1.1  christos    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      6   1.1  christos 
      7   1.1  christos    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8   1.1  christos    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9   1.1  christos    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10   1.1  christos    (at your option) any later version.
     11   1.1  christos 
     12   1.1  christos    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13   1.1  christos    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14   1.1  christos    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15   1.1  christos    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16   1.1  christos 
     17   1.1  christos    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18   1.1  christos    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     19   1.1  christos    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     20   1.1  christos    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     21   1.1  christos 
     22   1.1  christos #include "sysdep.h"
     23   1.1  christos #include "bfd.h"
     24   1.1  christos #include "libbfd.h"
     25   1.1  christos #include "coff/ia64.h"
     26   1.1  christos #include "coff/internal.h"
     27   1.1  christos #include "coff/pe.h"
     28   1.1  christos #include "libcoff.h"
     29   1.1  christos 
     30   1.1  christos #define COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER (2)
     31   1.1  christos 
     32   1.1  christos /* Windows ia64 uses 8K page size.  */
     33   1.1  christos #define COFF_PAGE_SIZE 0x2000
     34   1.1  christos 
     35   1.1  christos static reloc_howto_type howto_table[] =
     36   1.1  christos {
     37   1.1  christos   EMPTY_HOWTO (0),
     38   1.1  christos };
     39   1.1  christos 
     40   1.1  christos #define BADMAG(x) IA64BADMAG(x)
     41   1.1  christos #define IA64 1			/* Customize coffcode.h */
     42   1.1  christos 
     43   1.1  christos #ifdef COFF_WITH_pep
     44   1.1  christos # undef AOUTSZ
     45   1.1  christos # define AOUTSZ		PEPAOUTSZ
     46   1.1  christos # define PEAOUTHDR	PEPAOUTHDR
     47   1.1  christos #endif
     48   1.1  christos 
     49   1.1  christos #define RTYPE2HOWTO(cache_ptr, dst) \
     50   1.3  christos   (cache_ptr)->howto = howto_table;
     51   1.1  christos 
     52   1.1  christos #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
     53   1.1  christos /* Return TRUE if this relocation should
     54   1.1  christos    appear in the output .reloc section.  */
     55   1.1  christos 
     56  1.10  christos static bool
     57   1.1  christos in_reloc_p (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
     58   1.1  christos 	    reloc_howto_type *howto ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
     59   1.1  christos {
     60  1.10  christos   return false;			/* We don't do relocs for now...  */
     61   1.1  christos }
     62   1.1  christos #endif
     63   1.1  christos 
     64   1.1  christos #ifndef bfd_pe_print_pdata
     65   1.1  christos #define bfd_pe_print_pdata	NULL
     66   1.1  christos #endif
     67   1.1  christos 
     68   1.1  christos #include "coffcode.h"
     69   1.1  christos 
     70   1.9  christos static bfd_cleanup
     71   1.1  christos ia64coff_object_p (bfd *abfd)
     72   1.1  christos {
     73   1.1  christos #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
     74   1.1  christos   {
     75   1.8  christos     struct external_DOS_hdr dos_hdr;
     76   1.1  christos     struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr image_hdr;
     77   1.1  christos     file_ptr offset;
     78   1.1  christos 
     79  1.11  christos     if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
     80  1.11  christos 	|| (bfd_read (&dos_hdr, sizeof (dos_hdr), abfd) != sizeof (dos_hdr)))
     81   1.1  christos       {
     82   1.1  christos 	if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
     83   1.1  christos 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
     84   1.1  christos 	return NULL;
     85   1.1  christos       }
     86   1.1  christos 
     87   1.1  christos     /* There are really two magic numbers involved; the magic number
     88   1.1  christos        that says this is a NT executable (PEI) and the magic number
     89   1.8  christos        that determines the architecture.  The former is IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE,
     90   1.1  christos        stored in the e_magic field.  The latter is stored in the
     91   1.1  christos        f_magic field.  If the NT magic number isn't valid, the
     92   1.1  christos        architecture magic number could be mimicked by some other
     93   1.1  christos        field (specifically, the number of relocs in section 3).  Since
     94   1.1  christos        this routine can only be called correctly for a PEI file, check
     95   1.1  christos        the e_magic number here, and, if it doesn't match, clobber the
     96   1.1  christos        f_magic number so that we don't get a false match.  */
     97   1.8  christos     if (H_GET_16 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_magic) != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE)
     98   1.1  christos       {
     99   1.1  christos 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
    100   1.1  christos 	return NULL;
    101   1.1  christos       }
    102   1.1  christos 
    103   1.1  christos     offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_lfanew);
    104   1.1  christos     if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
    105  1.11  christos 	|| (bfd_read (&image_hdr, sizeof (image_hdr), abfd)
    106   1.1  christos 	    != sizeof (image_hdr)))
    107   1.1  christos       {
    108   1.1  christos 	if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
    109   1.1  christos 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
    110   1.1  christos 	return NULL;
    111   1.1  christos       }
    112   1.1  christos 
    113   1.1  christos     if (H_GET_32 (abfd, image_hdr.nt_signature)
    114   1.1  christos 	!= 0x4550)
    115   1.1  christos       {
    116   1.1  christos 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
    117   1.1  christos 	return NULL;
    118   1.1  christos       }
    119   1.1  christos 
    120   1.1  christos     /* Here is the hack.  coff_object_p wants to read filhsz bytes to
    121   1.1  christos        pick up the COFF header for PE, see "struct external_PEI_filehdr"
    122   1.1  christos        in include/coff/pe.h.  We adjust so that that will work. */
    123   1.1  christos     if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset - sizeof (dos_hdr), SEEK_SET) != 0)
    124   1.1  christos       {
    125   1.1  christos 	if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
    126   1.1  christos 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
    127   1.1  christos 	return NULL;
    128   1.1  christos       }
    129   1.1  christos   }
    130   1.1  christos #endif
    131   1.1  christos 
    132   1.1  christos   return coff_object_p (abfd);
    133   1.1  christos }
    134   1.1  christos 
    135   1.1  christos const bfd_target
    136   1.1  christos #ifdef TARGET_SYM
    137   1.1  christos   TARGET_SYM =
    138   1.1  christos #else
    139   1.1  christos   ia64coff_vec =
    140   1.1  christos #endif
    141   1.1  christos {
    142   1.1  christos #ifdef TARGET_NAME
    143   1.1  christos   TARGET_NAME,
    144   1.1  christos #else
    145   1.1  christos   "coff-ia64",			/* name */
    146   1.1  christos #endif
    147   1.1  christos   bfd_target_coff_flavour,
    148   1.1  christos   BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* data byte order is little */
    149   1.1  christos   BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* header byte order is little */
    150   1.1  christos 
    151   1.8  christos   (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P		/* object flags */
    152   1.8  christos    | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG
    153   1.8  christos    | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED),
    154   1.1  christos 
    155   1.1  christos #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
    156   1.1  christos   (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC /* section flags */
    157   1.1  christos    | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA),
    158   1.1  christos #else
    159   1.1  christos   (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC /* section flags */
    160   1.1  christos    | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA
    161   1.1  christos    | SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES),
    162   1.1  christos #endif
    163   1.1  christos 
    164   1.1  christos #ifdef TARGET_UNDERSCORE
    165   1.1  christos   TARGET_UNDERSCORE,		/* leading underscore */
    166   1.1  christos #else
    167   1.1  christos   0,				/* leading underscore */
    168   1.1  christos #endif
    169   1.1  christos   '/',				/* ar_pad_char */
    170   1.1  christos   15,				/* ar_max_namelen */
    171   1.1  christos   0,				/* match priority.  */
    172  1.10  christos   TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols.  */
    173   1.1  christos 
    174   1.1  christos   bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
    175   1.1  christos      bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
    176   1.1  christos      bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* data */
    177   1.1  christos   bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
    178   1.1  christos      bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
    179   1.1  christos      bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* hdrs */
    180   1.1  christos 
    181   1.1  christos /* Note that we allow an object file to be treated as a core file as well.  */
    182   1.8  christos   {				/* bfd_check_format */
    183   1.8  christos     _bfd_dummy_target,
    184   1.8  christos     ia64coff_object_p,
    185   1.8  christos     bfd_generic_archive_p,
    186   1.8  christos     ia64coff_object_p
    187   1.8  christos   },
    188   1.8  christos   {				/* bfd_set_format */
    189   1.8  christos     _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
    190   1.8  christos     coff_mkobject,
    191   1.8  christos     _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
    192   1.8  christos     _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
    193   1.8  christos   },
    194   1.8  christos   {				/* bfd_write_contents */
    195   1.8  christos     _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
    196   1.8  christos     coff_write_object_contents,
    197   1.8  christos     _bfd_write_archive_contents,
    198   1.8  christos     _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
    199   1.8  christos   },
    200   1.8  christos 
    201   1.8  christos   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff),
    202   1.8  christos   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff),
    203   1.8  christos   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
    204   1.8  christos   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff),
    205   1.8  christos   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff),
    206   1.8  christos   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff),
    207   1.8  christos   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff),
    208   1.8  christos   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff),
    209   1.8  christos   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
    210   1.1  christos 
    211   1.1  christos   NULL,
    212   1.1  christos 
    213   1.1  christos   COFF_SWAP_TABLE
    214   1.1  christos };
    215