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elf32-moxie.c revision 1.3
      1 /* moxie-specific support for 32-bit ELF.
      2    Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    Copied from elf32-fr30.c which is..
      5    Copyright (C) 1998-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      6 
      7    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      8 
      9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     12    (at your option) any later version.
     13 
     14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     17    GNU General Public License for more details.
     18 
     19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     21    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     22    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     23 
     24 #include "sysdep.h"
     25 #include "bfd.h"
     26 #include "libbfd.h"
     27 #include "elf-bfd.h"
     28 #include "elf/moxie.h"
     29 
     30 /* Forward declarations.  */
     31 
     32 static reloc_howto_type moxie_elf_howto_table [] =
     33 {
     34   /* This reloc does nothing.  */
     35   HOWTO (R_MOXIE_NONE,		/* type */
     36 	 0,			/* rightshift */
     37 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
     38 	 32,			/* bitsize */
     39 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
     40 	 0,			/* bitpos */
     41 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
     42 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
     43 	 "R_MOXIE_NONE",		/* name */
     44 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
     45 	 0,			/* src_mask */
     46 	 0,			/* dst_mask */
     47 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
     48 
     49   /* A 32 bit absolute relocation.  */
     50   HOWTO (R_MOXIE_32,		/* type */
     51 	 0,			/* rightshift */
     52 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
     53 	 32,			/* bitsize */
     54 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
     55 	 0,			/* bitpos */
     56 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
     57 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
     58 	 "R_MOXIE_32",		/* name */
     59 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
     60 	 0x00000000,		/* src_mask */
     61 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
     62 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
     63 
     64   /* A 10 bit PC-relative relocation.  */
     65   HOWTO (R_MOXIE_PCREL10,	/* type.  */
     66 	 1,			/* rightshift.  */
     67 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long).  */
     68 	 10,			/* bitsize.  */
     69 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative.  */
     70 	 0,			/* bitpos.  */
     71 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow.  */
     72 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function.  */
     73 	 "R_MOXIE_PCREL10",		/* name.  */
     74 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace.  */
     75 	 0,			/* src_mask.  */
     76 	 0x000003FF,		/* dst_mask.  */
     77 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset.  */
     78 };
     79 
     80 /* Map BFD reloc types to MOXIE ELF reloc types.  */
     82 
     83 struct moxie_reloc_map
     84 {
     85   bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
     86   unsigned int moxie_reloc_val;
     87 };
     88 
     89 static const struct moxie_reloc_map moxie_reloc_map [] =
     90 {
     91   { BFD_RELOC_NONE,            R_MOXIE_NONE },
     92   { BFD_RELOC_32,              R_MOXIE_32 },
     93   { BFD_RELOC_MOXIE_10_PCREL,  R_MOXIE_PCREL10 },
     94 };
     95 
     96 static reloc_howto_type *
     97 moxie_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
     98 			 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
     99 {
    100   unsigned int i;
    101 
    102   for (i = sizeof (moxie_reloc_map) / sizeof (moxie_reloc_map[0]);
    103        --i;)
    104     if (moxie_reloc_map [i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
    105       return & moxie_elf_howto_table [moxie_reloc_map[i].moxie_reloc_val];
    106 
    107   return NULL;
    108 }
    109 
    110 static reloc_howto_type *
    111 moxie_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *r_name)
    112 {
    113   unsigned int i;
    114 
    115   for (i = 0;
    116        i < sizeof (moxie_elf_howto_table) / sizeof (moxie_elf_howto_table[0]);
    117        i++)
    118     if (moxie_elf_howto_table[i].name != NULL
    119 	&& strcasecmp (moxie_elf_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
    120       return &moxie_elf_howto_table[i];
    121 
    122   return NULL;
    123 }
    124 
    125 /* Set the howto pointer for an MOXIE ELF reloc.  */
    126 
    127 static void
    128 moxie_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    129 			  arelent *cache_ptr,
    130 			  Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
    131 {
    132   unsigned int r_type;
    133 
    134   r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
    135   if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_MOXIE_max)
    136     {
    137       _bfd_error_handler (_("%A: invalid Moxie reloc number: %d"), abfd, r_type);
    138       r_type = 0;
    139     }
    140   cache_ptr->howto = & moxie_elf_howto_table [r_type];
    141 }
    142 
    143 /* Perform a single relocation.  By default we use the standard BFD
    145    routines, but a few relocs, we have to do them ourselves.  */
    146 
    147 static bfd_reloc_status_type
    148 moxie_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type *howto,
    149 			   bfd *input_bfd,
    150 			   asection *input_section,
    151 			   bfd_byte *contents,
    152 			   Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
    153 			   bfd_vma relocation)
    154 {
    155   bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
    156 
    157   switch (howto->type)
    158     {
    159     default:
    160       r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
    161 				    contents, rel->r_offset,
    162 				    relocation, rel->r_addend);
    163     }
    164 
    165   return r;
    166 }
    167 
    168 /* Relocate an MOXIE ELF section.
    170 
    171    The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the new ELF backend linker
    172    to handle the relocations for a section.
    173 
    174    The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
    175    actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
    176    zero.
    177 
    178    This function is responsible for adjusting the section contents as
    179    necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a relocatable
    180    output file) adjusting the reloc addend as necessary.
    181 
    182    This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
    183    address or the reloc symbol index.
    184 
    185    LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
    186 
    187    LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
    188    corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
    189 
    190    The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
    191    via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
    192 
    193    When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
    194    STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially.  The output symbol is
    195    going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
    196    section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
    197    accordingly.  */
    198 
    199 static bfd_boolean
    200 moxie_elf_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
    201 			    struct bfd_link_info *info,
    202 			    bfd *input_bfd,
    203 			    asection *input_section,
    204 			    bfd_byte *contents,
    205 			    Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
    206 			    Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
    207 			    asection **local_sections)
    208 {
    209   Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
    210   struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
    211   Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
    212   Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
    213 
    214   symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
    215   sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
    216   relend     = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
    217 
    218   for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++)
    219     {
    220       reloc_howto_type *howto;
    221       unsigned long r_symndx;
    222       Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
    223       asection *sec;
    224       struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
    225       bfd_vma relocation;
    226       bfd_reloc_status_type r;
    227       const char *name;
    228       int r_type;
    229 
    230       r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
    231       r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
    232       howto  = moxie_elf_howto_table + r_type;
    233       h      = NULL;
    234       sym    = NULL;
    235       sec    = NULL;
    236 
    237       if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
    238 	{
    239 	  sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
    240 	  sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
    241 	  relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
    242 
    243 	  name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
    244 	    (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
    245 	  name = (name == NULL) ? bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec) : name;
    246 	}
    247       else
    248 	{
    249 	  bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored;
    250 
    251 	  RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
    252 				   r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
    253 				   h, sec, relocation,
    254 				   unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);
    255 
    256 	  name = h->root.root.string;
    257 	}
    258 
    259       if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
    260 	RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
    261 					 rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
    262 
    263       if (info->relocatable)
    264 	continue;
    265 
    266       r = moxie_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
    267 				     contents, rel, relocation);
    268 
    269       if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
    270 	{
    271 	  const char * msg = NULL;
    272 
    273 	  switch (r)
    274 	    {
    275 	    case bfd_reloc_overflow:
    276 	      r = info->callbacks->reloc_overflow
    277 		(info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
    278 		 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
    279 	      break;
    280 
    281 	    case bfd_reloc_undefined:
    282 	      r = info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
    283 		(info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
    284 		 TRUE);
    285 	      break;
    286 
    287 	    case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
    288 	      msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
    289 	      break;
    290 
    291 	    case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
    292 	      msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
    293 	      break;
    294 
    295 	    case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
    296 	      msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
    297 	      break;
    298 
    299 	    default:
    300 	      msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
    301 	      break;
    302 	    }
    303 
    304 	  if (msg)
    305 	    r = info->callbacks->warning
    306 	      (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
    307 
    308 	  if (! r)
    309 	    return FALSE;
    310 	}
    311     }
    312 
    313   return TRUE;
    314 }
    315 
    316 /* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
    318    relocation.  */
    319 
    320 static asection *
    321 moxie_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
    322 			struct bfd_link_info *info,
    323 			Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
    324 			struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
    325 			Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
    326 {
    327   return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
    328 }
    329 
    330 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.
    331    Since we don't do .gots or .plts, we just need to consider the
    332    virtual table relocs for gc.  */
    333 
    334 static bfd_boolean
    335 moxie_elf_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,
    336 			struct bfd_link_info *info,
    337 			asection *sec,
    338 			const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
    339 {
    340   Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
    341   struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
    342   const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
    343   const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
    344 
    345   if (info->relocatable)
    346     return TRUE;
    347 
    348   symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
    349   sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
    350 
    351   rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
    352   for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
    353     {
    354       struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
    355       unsigned long r_symndx;
    356 
    357       r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
    358       if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
    359         h = NULL;
    360       else
    361 	{
    362 	  h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
    363 	  while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
    364 		 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
    365 	    h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
    366 
    367 	  /* PR15323, ref flags aren't set for references in the same
    368 	     object.  */
    369 	  h->root.non_ir_ref = 1;
    370 	}
    371     }
    372 
    373   return TRUE;
    374 }
    375 
    376 #define ELF_ARCH		bfd_arch_moxie
    378 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE	EM_MOXIE
    379 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1        EM_MOXIE_OLD
    380 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE		0x1
    381 
    382 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM          moxie_elf32_be_vec
    383 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME		"elf32-bigmoxie"
    384 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM       moxie_elf32_le_vec
    385 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME	"elf32-littlemoxie"
    386 
    387 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel			NULL
    388 #define elf_info_to_howto			moxie_info_to_howto_rela
    389 #define elf_backend_relocate_section		moxie_elf_relocate_section
    390 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook		moxie_elf_gc_mark_hook
    391 #define elf_backend_check_relocs                moxie_elf_check_relocs
    392 
    393 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections		1
    394 #define elf_backend_rela_normal			1
    395 
    396 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup		moxie_reloc_type_lookup
    397 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup		moxie_reloc_name_lookup
    398 
    399 #include "elf32-target.h"
    400