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ppc-linux-nat.c revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /* PPC GNU/Linux native support.
      2 
      3    Copyright (C) 1988-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 
      5    This file is part of GDB.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10    (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     19 
     20 #include "defs.h"
     21 #include <string.h>
     22 #include "observer.h"
     23 #include "frame.h"
     24 #include "inferior.h"
     25 #include "gdbthread.h"
     26 #include "gdbcore.h"
     27 #include "regcache.h"
     28 #include "gdb_assert.h"
     29 #include "target.h"
     30 #include "linux-nat.h"
     31 
     32 #include <stdint.h>
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <signal.h>
     35 #include <sys/user.h>
     36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     37 #include "gdb_wait.h"
     38 #include <fcntl.h>
     39 #include <sys/procfs.h>
     40 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
     41 
     42 /* Prototypes for supply_gregset etc.  */
     43 #include "gregset.h"
     44 #include "ppc-tdep.h"
     45 #include "ppc-linux-tdep.h"
     46 
     47 /* Required when using the AUXV.  */
     48 #include "elf/common.h"
     49 #include "auxv.h"
     50 
     51 /* This sometimes isn't defined.  */
     52 #ifndef PT_ORIG_R3
     53 #define PT_ORIG_R3 34
     54 #endif
     55 #ifndef PT_TRAP
     56 #define PT_TRAP 40
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 /* The PPC_FEATURE_* defines should be provided by <asm/cputable.h>.
     60    If they aren't, we can provide them ourselves (their values are fixed
     61    because they are part of the kernel ABI).  They are used in the AT_HWCAP
     62    entry of the AUXV.  */
     63 #ifndef PPC_FEATURE_CELL
     64 #define PPC_FEATURE_CELL 0x00010000
     65 #endif
     66 #ifndef PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE
     67 #define PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE 0x00008000
     68 #endif
     69 #ifndef PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP
     70 #define PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP	0x00000400  /* Decimal Floating Point.  */
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 /* Glibc's headers don't define PTRACE_GETVRREGS so we cannot use a
     74    configure time check.  Some older glibc's (for instance 2.2.1)
     75    don't have a specific powerpc version of ptrace.h, and fall back on
     76    a generic one.  In such cases, sys/ptrace.h defines
     77    PTRACE_GETFPXREGS and PTRACE_SETFPXREGS to the same numbers that
     78    ppc kernel's asm/ptrace.h defines PTRACE_GETVRREGS and
     79    PTRACE_SETVRREGS to be.  This also makes a configury check pretty
     80    much useless.  */
     81 
     82 /* These definitions should really come from the glibc header files,
     83    but Glibc doesn't know about the vrregs yet.  */
     84 #ifndef PTRACE_GETVRREGS
     85 #define PTRACE_GETVRREGS 18
     86 #define PTRACE_SETVRREGS 19
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 /* PTRACE requests for POWER7 VSX registers.  */
     90 #ifndef PTRACE_GETVSXREGS
     91 #define PTRACE_GETVSXREGS 27
     92 #define PTRACE_SETVSXREGS 28
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 /* Similarly for the ptrace requests for getting / setting the SPE
     96    registers (ev0 -- ev31, acc, and spefscr).  See the description of
     97    gdb_evrregset_t for details.  */
     98 #ifndef PTRACE_GETEVRREGS
     99 #define PTRACE_GETEVRREGS 20
    100 #define PTRACE_SETEVRREGS 21
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 /* Similarly for the hardware watchpoint support.  These requests are used
    104    when the PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface is not available.  */
    105 #ifndef PTRACE_GET_DEBUGREG
    106 #define PTRACE_GET_DEBUGREG    25
    107 #endif
    108 #ifndef PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG
    109 #define PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG    26
    110 #endif
    111 #ifndef PTRACE_GETSIGINFO
    112 #define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO    0x4202
    113 #endif
    114 
    115 /* These requests are used when the PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface is
    116    available.  It exposes the debug facilities of PowerPC processors, as well
    117    as additional features of BookE processors, such as ranged breakpoints and
    118    watchpoints and hardware-accelerated condition evaluation.  */
    119 #ifndef PPC_PTRACE_GETHWDBGINFO
    120 
    121 /* Not having PPC_PTRACE_GETHWDBGINFO defined means that the PowerPC HWDEBUG
    122    ptrace interface is not present in ptrace.h, so we'll have to pretty much
    123    include it all here so that the code at least compiles on older systems.  */
    124 #define PPC_PTRACE_GETHWDBGINFO 0x89
    125 #define PPC_PTRACE_SETHWDEBUG   0x88
    126 #define PPC_PTRACE_DELHWDEBUG   0x87
    127 
    128 struct ppc_debug_info
    129 {
    130         uint32_t version;               /* Only version 1 exists to date.  */
    131         uint32_t num_instruction_bps;
    132         uint32_t num_data_bps;
    133         uint32_t num_condition_regs;
    134         uint32_t data_bp_alignment;
    135         uint32_t sizeof_condition;      /* size of the DVC register.  */
    136         uint64_t features;
    137 };
    138 
    139 /* Features will have bits indicating whether there is support for:  */
    140 #define PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_INSN_BP_RANGE         0x1
    141 #define PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_INSN_BP_MASK          0x2
    142 #define PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_RANGE         0x4
    143 #define PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_MASK          0x8
    144 
    145 struct ppc_hw_breakpoint
    146 {
    147         uint32_t version;               /* currently, version must be 1 */
    148         uint32_t trigger_type;          /* only some combinations allowed */
    149         uint32_t addr_mode;             /* address match mode */
    150         uint32_t condition_mode;        /* break/watchpoint condition flags */
    151         uint64_t addr;                  /* break/watchpoint address */
    152         uint64_t addr2;                 /* range end or mask */
    153         uint64_t condition_value;       /* contents of the DVC register */
    154 };
    155 
    156 /* Trigger type.  */
    157 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_EXECUTE  0x1
    158 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_READ     0x2
    159 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_WRITE    0x4
    160 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_RW       0x6
    161 
    162 /* Address mode.  */
    163 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_EXACT               0x0
    164 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_RANGE_INCLUSIVE     0x1
    165 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_RANGE_EXCLUSIVE     0x2
    166 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_MASK                0x3
    167 
    168 /* Condition mode.  */
    169 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE   0x0
    170 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_AND    0x1
    171 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_EXACT  0x1
    172 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_OR     0x2
    173 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_AND_OR 0x3
    174 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_BE_ALL 0x00ff0000
    175 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_BE_SHIFT       16
    176 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_BE(n)  \
    177         (1<<((n)+PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_BE_SHIFT))
    178 #endif /* PPC_PTRACE_GETHWDBGINFO */
    179 
    180 /* Feature defined on Linux kernel v3.9: DAWR interface, that enables wider
    181    watchpoint (up to 512 bytes).  */
    182 #ifndef PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_DAWR
    183 #define PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_DAWR	0x10
    184 #endif /* PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_DAWR */
    185 
    186 /* Similarly for the general-purpose (gp0 -- gp31)
    187    and floating-point registers (fp0 -- fp31).  */
    188 #ifndef PTRACE_GETREGS
    189 #define PTRACE_GETREGS 12
    190 #endif
    191 #ifndef PTRACE_SETREGS
    192 #define PTRACE_SETREGS 13
    193 #endif
    194 #ifndef PTRACE_GETFPREGS
    195 #define PTRACE_GETFPREGS 14
    196 #endif
    197 #ifndef PTRACE_SETFPREGS
    198 #define PTRACE_SETFPREGS 15
    199 #endif
    200 
    201 /* This oddity is because the Linux kernel defines elf_vrregset_t as
    202    an array of 33 16 bytes long elements.  I.e. it leaves out vrsave.
    203    However the PTRACE_GETVRREGS and PTRACE_SETVRREGS requests return
    204    the vrsave as an extra 4 bytes at the end.  I opted for creating a
    205    flat array of chars, so that it is easier to manipulate for gdb.
    206 
    207    There are 32 vector registers 16 bytes longs, plus a VSCR register
    208    which is only 4 bytes long, but is fetched as a 16 bytes
    209    quantity.  Up to here we have the elf_vrregset_t structure.
    210    Appended to this there is space for the VRSAVE register: 4 bytes.
    211    Even though this vrsave register is not included in the regset
    212    typedef, it is handled by the ptrace requests.
    213 
    214    Note that GNU/Linux doesn't support little endian PPC hardware,
    215    therefore the offset at which the real value of the VSCR register
    216    is located will be always 12 bytes.
    217 
    218    The layout is like this (where x is the actual value of the vscr reg): */
    219 
    220 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
    221 /*
    222    |.|.|.|.|.....|.|.|.|.||.|.|.|x||.|
    223    <------->     <-------><-------><->
    224      VR0           VR31     VSCR    VRSAVE
    225 */
    226 /* *INDENT-ON* */
    227 
    228 #define SIZEOF_VRREGS 33*16+4
    229 
    230 typedef char gdb_vrregset_t[SIZEOF_VRREGS];
    231 
    232 /* This is the layout of the POWER7 VSX registers and the way they overlap
    233    with the existing FPR and VMX registers.
    234 
    235                     VSR doubleword 0               VSR doubleword 1
    236            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    237    VSR[0]  |             FPR[0]            |                              |
    238            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    239    VSR[1]  |             FPR[1]            |                              |
    240            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    241            |              ...              |                              |
    242            |              ...              |                              |
    243            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    244    VSR[30] |             FPR[30]           |                              |
    245            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    246    VSR[31] |             FPR[31]           |                              |
    247            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    248    VSR[32] |                             VR[0]                            |
    249            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    250    VSR[33] |                             VR[1]                            |
    251            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    252            |                              ...                             |
    253            |                              ...                             |
    254            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    255    VSR[62] |                             VR[30]                           |
    256            ----------------------------------------------------------------
    257    VSR[63] |                             VR[31]                           |
    258           ----------------------------------------------------------------
    259 
    260    VSX has 64 128bit registers.  The first 32 registers overlap with
    261    the FP registers (doubleword 0) and hence extend them with additional
    262    64 bits (doubleword 1).  The other 32 regs overlap with the VMX
    263    registers.  */
    264 #define SIZEOF_VSXREGS 32*8
    265 
    266 typedef char gdb_vsxregset_t[SIZEOF_VSXREGS];
    267 
    268 /* On PPC processors that support the Signal Processing Extension
    269    (SPE) APU, the general-purpose registers are 64 bits long.
    270    However, the ordinary Linux kernel PTRACE_PEEKUSER / PTRACE_POKEUSER
    271    ptrace calls only access the lower half of each register, to allow
    272    them to behave the same way they do on non-SPE systems.  There's a
    273    separate pair of calls, PTRACE_GETEVRREGS / PTRACE_SETEVRREGS, that
    274    read and write the top halves of all the general-purpose registers
    275    at once, along with some SPE-specific registers.
    276 
    277    GDB itself continues to claim the general-purpose registers are 32
    278    bits long.  It has unnamed raw registers that hold the upper halves
    279    of the gprs, and the full 64-bit SIMD views of the registers,
    280    'ev0' -- 'ev31', are pseudo-registers that splice the top and
    281    bottom halves together.
    282 
    283    This is the structure filled in by PTRACE_GETEVRREGS and written to
    284    the inferior's registers by PTRACE_SETEVRREGS.  */
    285 struct gdb_evrregset_t
    286 {
    287   unsigned long evr[32];
    288   unsigned long long acc;
    289   unsigned long spefscr;
    290 };
    291 
    292 /* Non-zero if our kernel may support the PTRACE_GETVSXREGS and
    293    PTRACE_SETVSXREGS requests, for reading and writing the VSX
    294    POWER7 registers 0 through 31.  Zero if we've tried one of them and
    295    gotten an error.  Note that VSX registers 32 through 63 overlap
    296    with VR registers 0 through 31.  */
    297 int have_ptrace_getsetvsxregs = 1;
    298 
    299 /* Non-zero if our kernel may support the PTRACE_GETVRREGS and
    300    PTRACE_SETVRREGS requests, for reading and writing the Altivec
    301    registers.  Zero if we've tried one of them and gotten an
    302    error.  */
    303 int have_ptrace_getvrregs = 1;
    304 
    305 /* Non-zero if our kernel may support the PTRACE_GETEVRREGS and
    306    PTRACE_SETEVRREGS requests, for reading and writing the SPE
    307    registers.  Zero if we've tried one of them and gotten an
    308    error.  */
    309 int have_ptrace_getsetevrregs = 1;
    310 
    311 /* Non-zero if our kernel may support the PTRACE_GETREGS and
    312    PTRACE_SETREGS requests, for reading and writing the
    313    general-purpose registers.  Zero if we've tried one of
    314    them and gotten an error.  */
    315 int have_ptrace_getsetregs = 1;
    316 
    317 /* Non-zero if our kernel may support the PTRACE_GETFPREGS and
    318    PTRACE_SETFPREGS requests, for reading and writing the
    319    floating-pointers registers.  Zero if we've tried one of
    320    them and gotten an error.  */
    321 int have_ptrace_getsetfpregs = 1;
    322 
    323 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
    324 /* registers layout, as presented by the ptrace interface:
    325 PT_R0, PT_R1, PT_R2, PT_R3, PT_R4, PT_R5, PT_R6, PT_R7,
    326 PT_R8, PT_R9, PT_R10, PT_R11, PT_R12, PT_R13, PT_R14, PT_R15,
    327 PT_R16, PT_R17, PT_R18, PT_R19, PT_R20, PT_R21, PT_R22, PT_R23,
    328 PT_R24, PT_R25, PT_R26, PT_R27, PT_R28, PT_R29, PT_R30, PT_R31,
    329 PT_FPR0, PT_FPR0 + 2, PT_FPR0 + 4, PT_FPR0 + 6,
    330 PT_FPR0 + 8, PT_FPR0 + 10, PT_FPR0 + 12, PT_FPR0 + 14,
    331 PT_FPR0 + 16, PT_FPR0 + 18, PT_FPR0 + 20, PT_FPR0 + 22,
    332 PT_FPR0 + 24, PT_FPR0 + 26, PT_FPR0 + 28, PT_FPR0 + 30,
    333 PT_FPR0 + 32, PT_FPR0 + 34, PT_FPR0 + 36, PT_FPR0 + 38,
    334 PT_FPR0 + 40, PT_FPR0 + 42, PT_FPR0 + 44, PT_FPR0 + 46,
    335 PT_FPR0 + 48, PT_FPR0 + 50, PT_FPR0 + 52, PT_FPR0 + 54,
    336 PT_FPR0 + 56, PT_FPR0 + 58, PT_FPR0 + 60, PT_FPR0 + 62,
    337 PT_NIP, PT_MSR, PT_CCR, PT_LNK, PT_CTR, PT_XER, PT_MQ */
    338 /* *INDENT_ON * */
    339 
    340 static int
    341 ppc_register_u_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
    342 {
    343   int u_addr = -1;
    344   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    345   /* NOTE: cagney/2003-11-25: This is the word size used by the ptrace
    346      interface, and not the wordsize of the program's ABI.  */
    347   int wordsize = sizeof (long);
    348 
    349   /* General purpose registers occupy 1 slot each in the buffer.  */
    350   if (regno >= tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum
    351       && regno < tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + ppc_num_gprs)
    352     u_addr = ((regno - tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + PT_R0) * wordsize);
    353 
    354   /* Floating point regs: eight bytes each in both 32- and 64-bit
    355      ptrace interfaces.  Thus, two slots each in 32-bit interface, one
    356      slot each in 64-bit interface.  */
    357   if (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum >= 0
    358       && regno >= tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum
    359       && regno < tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + ppc_num_fprs)
    360     u_addr = (PT_FPR0 * wordsize) + ((regno - tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum) * 8);
    361 
    362   /* UISA special purpose registers: 1 slot each.  */
    363   if (regno == gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch))
    364     u_addr = PT_NIP * wordsize;
    365   if (regno == tdep->ppc_lr_regnum)
    366     u_addr = PT_LNK * wordsize;
    367   if (regno == tdep->ppc_cr_regnum)
    368     u_addr = PT_CCR * wordsize;
    369   if (regno == tdep->ppc_xer_regnum)
    370     u_addr = PT_XER * wordsize;
    371   if (regno == tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum)
    372     u_addr = PT_CTR * wordsize;
    373 #ifdef PT_MQ
    374   if (regno == tdep->ppc_mq_regnum)
    375     u_addr = PT_MQ * wordsize;
    376 #endif
    377   if (regno == tdep->ppc_ps_regnum)
    378     u_addr = PT_MSR * wordsize;
    379   if (regno == PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM)
    380     u_addr = PT_ORIG_R3 * wordsize;
    381   if (regno == PPC_TRAP_REGNUM)
    382     u_addr = PT_TRAP * wordsize;
    383   if (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum >= 0
    384       && regno == tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum)
    385     {
    386       /* NOTE: cagney/2005-02-08: On some 64-bit GNU/Linux systems the
    387 	 kernel headers incorrectly contained the 32-bit definition of
    388 	 PT_FPSCR.  For the 32-bit definition, floating-point
    389 	 registers occupy two 32-bit "slots", and the FPSCR lives in
    390 	 the second half of such a slot-pair (hence +1).  For 64-bit,
    391 	 the FPSCR instead occupies the full 64-bit 2-word-slot and
    392 	 hence no adjustment is necessary.  Hack around this.  */
    393       if (wordsize == 8 && PT_FPSCR == (48 + 32 + 1))
    394 	u_addr = (48 + 32) * wordsize;
    395       /* If the FPSCR is 64-bit wide, we need to fetch the whole 64-bit
    396 	 slot and not just its second word.  The PT_FPSCR supplied when
    397 	 GDB is compiled as a 32-bit app doesn't reflect this.  */
    398       else if (wordsize == 4 && register_size (gdbarch, regno) == 8
    399 	       && PT_FPSCR == (48 + 2*32 + 1))
    400 	u_addr = (48 + 2*32) * wordsize;
    401       else
    402 	u_addr = PT_FPSCR * wordsize;
    403     }
    404   return u_addr;
    405 }
    406 
    407 /* The Linux kernel ptrace interface for POWER7 VSX registers uses the
    408    registers set mechanism, as opposed to the interface for all the
    409    other registers, that stores/fetches each register individually.  */
    410 static void
    411 fetch_vsx_register (struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
    412 {
    413   int ret;
    414   gdb_vsxregset_t regs;
    415   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    416   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    417   int vsxregsize = register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum);
    418 
    419   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETVSXREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
    420   if (ret < 0)
    421     {
    422       if (errno == EIO)
    423 	{
    424 	  have_ptrace_getsetvsxregs = 0;
    425 	  return;
    426 	}
    427       perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch VSX register"));
    428     }
    429 
    430   regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regno,
    431 		       regs + (regno - tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum)
    432 		       * vsxregsize);
    433 }
    434 
    435 /* The Linux kernel ptrace interface for AltiVec registers uses the
    436    registers set mechanism, as opposed to the interface for all the
    437    other registers, that stores/fetches each register individually.  */
    438 static void
    439 fetch_altivec_register (struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
    440 {
    441   int ret;
    442   int offset = 0;
    443   gdb_vrregset_t regs;
    444   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    445   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    446   int vrregsize = register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum);
    447 
    448   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETVRREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
    449   if (ret < 0)
    450     {
    451       if (errno == EIO)
    452         {
    453           have_ptrace_getvrregs = 0;
    454           return;
    455         }
    456       perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch AltiVec register"));
    457     }
    458 
    459   /* VSCR is fetched as a 16 bytes quantity, but it is really 4 bytes
    460      long on the hardware.  We deal only with the lower 4 bytes of the
    461      vector.  VRSAVE is at the end of the array in a 4 bytes slot, so
    462      there is no need to define an offset for it.  */
    463   if (regno == (tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum - 1))
    464     offset = vrregsize - register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum);
    465 
    466   regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regno,
    467 		       regs + (regno
    468 			       - tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum) * vrregsize + offset);
    469 }
    470 
    471 /* Fetch the top 32 bits of TID's general-purpose registers and the
    472    SPE-specific registers, and place the results in EVRREGSET.  If we
    473    don't support PTRACE_GETEVRREGS, then just fill EVRREGSET with
    474    zeros.
    475 
    476    All the logic to deal with whether or not the PTRACE_GETEVRREGS and
    477    PTRACE_SETEVRREGS requests are supported is isolated here, and in
    478    set_spe_registers.  */
    479 static void
    480 get_spe_registers (int tid, struct gdb_evrregset_t *evrregset)
    481 {
    482   if (have_ptrace_getsetevrregs)
    483     {
    484       if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETEVRREGS, tid, 0, evrregset) >= 0)
    485         return;
    486       else
    487         {
    488           /* EIO means that the PTRACE_GETEVRREGS request isn't supported;
    489              we just return zeros.  */
    490           if (errno == EIO)
    491             have_ptrace_getsetevrregs = 0;
    492           else
    493             /* Anything else needs to be reported.  */
    494             perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch SPE registers"));
    495         }
    496     }
    497 
    498   memset (evrregset, 0, sizeof (*evrregset));
    499 }
    500 
    501 /* Supply values from TID for SPE-specific raw registers: the upper
    502    halves of the GPRs, the accumulator, and the spefscr.  REGNO must
    503    be the number of an upper half register, acc, spefscr, or -1 to
    504    supply the values of all registers.  */
    505 static void
    506 fetch_spe_register (struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
    507 {
    508   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    509   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    510   struct gdb_evrregset_t evrregs;
    511 
    512   gdb_assert (sizeof (evrregs.evr[0])
    513               == register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum));
    514   gdb_assert (sizeof (evrregs.acc)
    515               == register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_acc_regnum));
    516   gdb_assert (sizeof (evrregs.spefscr)
    517               == register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum));
    518 
    519   get_spe_registers (tid, &evrregs);
    520 
    521   if (regno == -1)
    522     {
    523       int i;
    524 
    525       for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
    526         regcache_raw_supply (regcache, tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum + i,
    527                              &evrregs.evr[i]);
    528     }
    529   else if (tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum <= regno
    530            && regno < tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum + ppc_num_gprs)
    531     regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regno,
    532                          &evrregs.evr[regno - tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum]);
    533 
    534   if (regno == -1
    535       || regno == tdep->ppc_acc_regnum)
    536     regcache_raw_supply (regcache, tdep->ppc_acc_regnum, &evrregs.acc);
    537 
    538   if (regno == -1
    539       || regno == tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum)
    540     regcache_raw_supply (regcache, tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum,
    541                          &evrregs.spefscr);
    542 }
    543 
    544 static void
    545 fetch_register (struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
    546 {
    547   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    548   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    549   /* This isn't really an address.  But ptrace thinks of it as one.  */
    550   CORE_ADDR regaddr = ppc_register_u_addr (gdbarch, regno);
    551   int bytes_transferred;
    552   unsigned int offset;         /* Offset of registers within the u area.  */
    553   gdb_byte buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
    554 
    555   if (altivec_register_p (gdbarch, regno))
    556     {
    557       /* If this is the first time through, or if it is not the first
    558          time through, and we have comfirmed that there is kernel
    559          support for such a ptrace request, then go and fetch the
    560          register.  */
    561       if (have_ptrace_getvrregs)
    562        {
    563          fetch_altivec_register (regcache, tid, regno);
    564          return;
    565        }
    566      /* If we have discovered that there is no ptrace support for
    567         AltiVec registers, fall through and return zeroes, because
    568         regaddr will be -1 in this case.  */
    569     }
    570   if (vsx_register_p (gdbarch, regno))
    571     {
    572       if (have_ptrace_getsetvsxregs)
    573 	{
    574 	  fetch_vsx_register (regcache, tid, regno);
    575 	  return;
    576 	}
    577     }
    578   else if (spe_register_p (gdbarch, regno))
    579     {
    580       fetch_spe_register (regcache, tid, regno);
    581       return;
    582     }
    583 
    584   if (regaddr == -1)
    585     {
    586       memset (buf, '\0', register_size (gdbarch, regno));   /* Supply zeroes */
    587       regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regno, buf);
    588       return;
    589     }
    590 
    591   /* Read the raw register using sizeof(long) sized chunks.  On a
    592      32-bit platform, 64-bit floating-point registers will require two
    593      transfers.  */
    594   for (bytes_transferred = 0;
    595        bytes_transferred < register_size (gdbarch, regno);
    596        bytes_transferred += sizeof (long))
    597     {
    598       long l;
    599 
    600       errno = 0;
    601       l = ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKUSER, tid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) regaddr, 0);
    602       regaddr += sizeof (long);
    603       if (errno != 0)
    604 	{
    605           char message[128];
    606 	  xsnprintf (message, sizeof (message), "reading register %s (#%d)",
    607 		     gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regno), regno);
    608 	  perror_with_name (message);
    609 	}
    610       memcpy (&buf[bytes_transferred], &l, sizeof (l));
    611     }
    612 
    613   /* Now supply the register.  Keep in mind that the regcache's idea
    614      of the register's size may not be a multiple of sizeof
    615      (long).  */
    616   if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
    617     {
    618       /* Little-endian values are always found at the left end of the
    619          bytes transferred.  */
    620       regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regno, buf);
    621     }
    622   else if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
    623     {
    624       /* Big-endian values are found at the right end of the bytes
    625          transferred.  */
    626       size_t padding = (bytes_transferred - register_size (gdbarch, regno));
    627       regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regno, buf + padding);
    628     }
    629   else
    630     internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
    631                     _("fetch_register: unexpected byte order: %d"),
    632                     gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch));
    633 }
    634 
    635 static void
    636 supply_vsxregset (struct regcache *regcache, gdb_vsxregset_t *vsxregsetp)
    637 {
    638   int i;
    639   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    640   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    641   int vsxregsize = register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum);
    642 
    643   for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_vshrs; i++)
    644     {
    645 	regcache_raw_supply (regcache, tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum + i,
    646 			     *vsxregsetp + i * vsxregsize);
    647     }
    648 }
    649 
    650 static void
    651 supply_vrregset (struct regcache *regcache, gdb_vrregset_t *vrregsetp)
    652 {
    653   int i;
    654   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    655   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    656   int num_of_vrregs = tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum - tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 1;
    657   int vrregsize = register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum);
    658   int offset = vrregsize - register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum);
    659 
    660   for (i = 0; i < num_of_vrregs; i++)
    661     {
    662       /* The last 2 registers of this set are only 32 bit long, not
    663          128.  However an offset is necessary only for VSCR because it
    664          occupies a whole vector, while VRSAVE occupies a full 4 bytes
    665          slot.  */
    666       if (i == (num_of_vrregs - 2))
    667         regcache_raw_supply (regcache, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + i,
    668 			     *vrregsetp + i * vrregsize + offset);
    669       else
    670         regcache_raw_supply (regcache, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + i,
    671 			     *vrregsetp + i * vrregsize);
    672     }
    673 }
    674 
    675 static void
    676 fetch_vsx_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
    677 {
    678   int ret;
    679   gdb_vsxregset_t regs;
    680 
    681   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETVSXREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
    682   if (ret < 0)
    683     {
    684       if (errno == EIO)
    685 	{
    686 	  have_ptrace_getsetvsxregs = 0;
    687 	  return;
    688 	}
    689       perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch VSX registers"));
    690     }
    691   supply_vsxregset (regcache, &regs);
    692 }
    693 
    694 static void
    695 fetch_altivec_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
    696 {
    697   int ret;
    698   gdb_vrregset_t regs;
    699 
    700   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETVRREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
    701   if (ret < 0)
    702     {
    703       if (errno == EIO)
    704 	{
    705           have_ptrace_getvrregs = 0;
    706 	  return;
    707 	}
    708       perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch AltiVec registers"));
    709     }
    710   supply_vrregset (regcache, &regs);
    711 }
    712 
    713 /* This function actually issues the request to ptrace, telling
    714    it to get all general-purpose registers and put them into the
    715    specified regset.
    716 
    717    If the ptrace request does not exist, this function returns 0
    718    and properly sets the have_ptrace_* flag.  If the request fails,
    719    this function calls perror_with_name.  Otherwise, if the request
    720    succeeds, then the regcache gets filled and 1 is returned.  */
    721 static int
    722 fetch_all_gp_regs (struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
    723 {
    724   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    725   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    726   gdb_gregset_t gregset;
    727 
    728   if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0, (void *) &gregset) < 0)
    729     {
    730       if (errno == EIO)
    731         {
    732           have_ptrace_getsetregs = 0;
    733           return 0;
    734         }
    735       perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get general-purpose registers."));
    736     }
    737 
    738   supply_gregset (regcache, (const gdb_gregset_t *) &gregset);
    739 
    740   return 1;
    741 }
    742 
    743 /* This is a wrapper for the fetch_all_gp_regs function.  It is
    744    responsible for verifying if this target has the ptrace request
    745    that can be used to fetch all general-purpose registers at one
    746    shot.  If it doesn't, then we should fetch them using the
    747    old-fashioned way, which is to iterate over the registers and
    748    request them one by one.  */
    749 static void
    750 fetch_gp_regs (struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
    751 {
    752   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    753   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    754   int i;
    755 
    756   if (have_ptrace_getsetregs)
    757     if (fetch_all_gp_regs (regcache, tid))
    758       return;
    759 
    760   /* If we've hit this point, it doesn't really matter which
    761      architecture we are using.  We just need to read the
    762      registers in the "old-fashioned way".  */
    763   for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
    764     fetch_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i);
    765 }
    766 
    767 /* This function actually issues the request to ptrace, telling
    768    it to get all floating-point registers and put them into the
    769    specified regset.
    770 
    771    If the ptrace request does not exist, this function returns 0
    772    and properly sets the have_ptrace_* flag.  If the request fails,
    773    this function calls perror_with_name.  Otherwise, if the request
    774    succeeds, then the regcache gets filled and 1 is returned.  */
    775 static int
    776 fetch_all_fp_regs (struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
    777 {
    778   gdb_fpregset_t fpregs;
    779 
    780   if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, tid, 0, (void *) &fpregs) < 0)
    781     {
    782       if (errno == EIO)
    783         {
    784           have_ptrace_getsetfpregs = 0;
    785           return 0;
    786         }
    787       perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating-point registers."));
    788     }
    789 
    790   supply_fpregset (regcache, (const gdb_fpregset_t *) &fpregs);
    791 
    792   return 1;
    793 }
    794 
    795 /* This is a wrapper for the fetch_all_fp_regs function.  It is
    796    responsible for verifying if this target has the ptrace request
    797    that can be used to fetch all floating-point registers at one
    798    shot.  If it doesn't, then we should fetch them using the
    799    old-fashioned way, which is to iterate over the registers and
    800    request them one by one.  */
    801 static void
    802 fetch_fp_regs (struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
    803 {
    804   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    805   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    806   int i;
    807 
    808   if (have_ptrace_getsetfpregs)
    809     if (fetch_all_fp_regs (regcache, tid))
    810       return;
    811 
    812   /* If we've hit this point, it doesn't really matter which
    813      architecture we are using.  We just need to read the
    814      registers in the "old-fashioned way".  */
    815   for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_fprs; i++)
    816     fetch_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + i);
    817 }
    818 
    819 static void
    820 fetch_ppc_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
    821 {
    822   int i;
    823   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    824   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    825 
    826   fetch_gp_regs (regcache, tid);
    827   if (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum >= 0)
    828     fetch_fp_regs (regcache, tid);
    829   fetch_register (regcache, tid, gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch));
    830   if (tdep->ppc_ps_regnum != -1)
    831     fetch_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_ps_regnum);
    832   if (tdep->ppc_cr_regnum != -1)
    833     fetch_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum);
    834   if (tdep->ppc_lr_regnum != -1)
    835     fetch_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum);
    836   if (tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum != -1)
    837     fetch_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum);
    838   if (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum != -1)
    839     fetch_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_xer_regnum);
    840   if (tdep->ppc_mq_regnum != -1)
    841     fetch_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_mq_regnum);
    842   if (ppc_linux_trap_reg_p (gdbarch))
    843     {
    844       fetch_register (regcache, tid, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM);
    845       fetch_register (regcache, tid, PPC_TRAP_REGNUM);
    846     }
    847   if (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum != -1)
    848     fetch_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum);
    849   if (have_ptrace_getvrregs)
    850     if (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum != -1 && tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum != -1)
    851       fetch_altivec_registers (regcache, tid);
    852   if (have_ptrace_getsetvsxregs)
    853     if (tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum != -1)
    854       fetch_vsx_registers (regcache, tid);
    855   if (tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum >= 0)
    856     fetch_spe_register (regcache, tid, -1);
    857 }
    858 
    859 /* Fetch registers from the child process.  Fetch all registers if
    860    regno == -1, otherwise fetch all general registers or all floating
    861    point registers depending upon the value of regno.  */
    862 static void
    863 ppc_linux_fetch_inferior_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
    864 				    struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
    865 {
    866   /* Overload thread id onto process id.  */
    867   int tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
    868 
    869   /* No thread id, just use process id.  */
    870   if (tid == 0)
    871     tid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
    872 
    873   if (regno == -1)
    874     fetch_ppc_registers (regcache, tid);
    875   else
    876     fetch_register (regcache, tid, regno);
    877 }
    878 
    879 /* Store one VSX register.  */
    880 static void
    881 store_vsx_register (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
    882 {
    883   int ret;
    884   gdb_vsxregset_t regs;
    885   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    886   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    887   int vsxregsize = register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum);
    888 
    889   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETVSXREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
    890   if (ret < 0)
    891     {
    892       if (errno == EIO)
    893 	{
    894 	  have_ptrace_getsetvsxregs = 0;
    895 	  return;
    896 	}
    897       perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch VSX register"));
    898     }
    899 
    900   regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regno, regs +
    901 			(regno - tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum) * vsxregsize);
    902 
    903   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_SETVSXREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
    904   if (ret < 0)
    905     perror_with_name (_("Unable to store VSX register"));
    906 }
    907 
    908 /* Store one register.  */
    909 static void
    910 store_altivec_register (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
    911 {
    912   int ret;
    913   int offset = 0;
    914   gdb_vrregset_t regs;
    915   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    916   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    917   int vrregsize = register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum);
    918 
    919   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETVRREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
    920   if (ret < 0)
    921     {
    922       if (errno == EIO)
    923         {
    924           have_ptrace_getvrregs = 0;
    925           return;
    926         }
    927       perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch AltiVec register"));
    928     }
    929 
    930   /* VSCR is fetched as a 16 bytes quantity, but it is really 4 bytes
    931      long on the hardware.  */
    932   if (regno == (tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum - 1))
    933     offset = vrregsize - register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum);
    934 
    935   regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regno,
    936 			regs + (regno
    937 				- tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum) * vrregsize + offset);
    938 
    939   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_SETVRREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
    940   if (ret < 0)
    941     perror_with_name (_("Unable to store AltiVec register"));
    942 }
    943 
    944 /* Assuming TID referrs to an SPE process, set the top halves of TID's
    945    general-purpose registers and its SPE-specific registers to the
    946    values in EVRREGSET.  If we don't support PTRACE_SETEVRREGS, do
    947    nothing.
    948 
    949    All the logic to deal with whether or not the PTRACE_GETEVRREGS and
    950    PTRACE_SETEVRREGS requests are supported is isolated here, and in
    951    get_spe_registers.  */
    952 static void
    953 set_spe_registers (int tid, struct gdb_evrregset_t *evrregset)
    954 {
    955   if (have_ptrace_getsetevrregs)
    956     {
    957       if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETEVRREGS, tid, 0, evrregset) >= 0)
    958         return;
    959       else
    960         {
    961           /* EIO means that the PTRACE_SETEVRREGS request isn't
    962              supported; we fail silently, and don't try the call
    963              again.  */
    964           if (errno == EIO)
    965             have_ptrace_getsetevrregs = 0;
    966           else
    967             /* Anything else needs to be reported.  */
    968             perror_with_name (_("Unable to set SPE registers"));
    969         }
    970     }
    971 }
    972 
    973 /* Write GDB's value for the SPE-specific raw register REGNO to TID.
    974    If REGNO is -1, write the values of all the SPE-specific
    975    registers.  */
    976 static void
    977 store_spe_register (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
    978 {
    979   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
    980   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
    981   struct gdb_evrregset_t evrregs;
    982 
    983   gdb_assert (sizeof (evrregs.evr[0])
    984               == register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum));
    985   gdb_assert (sizeof (evrregs.acc)
    986               == register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_acc_regnum));
    987   gdb_assert (sizeof (evrregs.spefscr)
    988               == register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum));
    989 
    990   if (regno == -1)
    991     /* Since we're going to write out every register, the code below
    992        should store to every field of evrregs; if that doesn't happen,
    993        make it obvious by initializing it with suspicious values.  */
    994     memset (&evrregs, 42, sizeof (evrregs));
    995   else
    996     /* We can only read and write the entire EVR register set at a
    997        time, so to write just a single register, we do a
    998        read-modify-write maneuver.  */
    999     get_spe_registers (tid, &evrregs);
   1000 
   1001   if (regno == -1)
   1002     {
   1003       int i;
   1004 
   1005       for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
   1006         regcache_raw_collect (regcache,
   1007                               tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum + i,
   1008                               &evrregs.evr[i]);
   1009     }
   1010   else if (tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum <= regno
   1011            && regno < tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum + ppc_num_gprs)
   1012     regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regno,
   1013                           &evrregs.evr[regno - tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum]);
   1014 
   1015   if (regno == -1
   1016       || regno == tdep->ppc_acc_regnum)
   1017     regcache_raw_collect (regcache,
   1018                           tdep->ppc_acc_regnum,
   1019                           &evrregs.acc);
   1020 
   1021   if (regno == -1
   1022       || regno == tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum)
   1023     regcache_raw_collect (regcache,
   1024                           tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum,
   1025                           &evrregs.spefscr);
   1026 
   1027   /* Write back the modified register set.  */
   1028   set_spe_registers (tid, &evrregs);
   1029 }
   1030 
   1031 static void
   1032 store_register (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
   1033 {
   1034   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
   1035   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
   1036   /* This isn't really an address.  But ptrace thinks of it as one.  */
   1037   CORE_ADDR regaddr = ppc_register_u_addr (gdbarch, regno);
   1038   int i;
   1039   size_t bytes_to_transfer;
   1040   gdb_byte buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
   1041 
   1042   if (altivec_register_p (gdbarch, regno))
   1043     {
   1044       store_altivec_register (regcache, tid, regno);
   1045       return;
   1046     }
   1047   if (vsx_register_p (gdbarch, regno))
   1048     {
   1049       store_vsx_register (regcache, tid, regno);
   1050       return;
   1051     }
   1052   else if (spe_register_p (gdbarch, regno))
   1053     {
   1054       store_spe_register (regcache, tid, regno);
   1055       return;
   1056     }
   1057 
   1058   if (regaddr == -1)
   1059     return;
   1060 
   1061   /* First collect the register.  Keep in mind that the regcache's
   1062      idea of the register's size may not be a multiple of sizeof
   1063      (long).  */
   1064   memset (buf, 0, sizeof buf);
   1065   bytes_to_transfer = align_up (register_size (gdbarch, regno), sizeof (long));
   1066   if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
   1067     {
   1068       /* Little-endian values always sit at the left end of the buffer.  */
   1069       regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regno, buf);
   1070     }
   1071   else if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
   1072     {
   1073       /* Big-endian values sit at the right end of the buffer.  */
   1074       size_t padding = (bytes_to_transfer - register_size (gdbarch, regno));
   1075       regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regno, buf + padding);
   1076     }
   1077 
   1078   for (i = 0; i < bytes_to_transfer; i += sizeof (long))
   1079     {
   1080       long l;
   1081 
   1082       memcpy (&l, &buf[i], sizeof (l));
   1083       errno = 0;
   1084       ptrace (PTRACE_POKEUSER, tid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) regaddr, l);
   1085       regaddr += sizeof (long);
   1086 
   1087       if (errno == EIO
   1088           && (regno == tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum
   1089 	      || regno == PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM
   1090 	      || regno == PPC_TRAP_REGNUM))
   1091 	{
   1092 	  /* Some older kernel versions don't allow fpscr, orig_r3
   1093 	     or trap to be written.  */
   1094 	  continue;
   1095 	}
   1096 
   1097       if (errno != 0)
   1098 	{
   1099           char message[128];
   1100 	  xsnprintf (message, sizeof (message), "writing register %s (#%d)",
   1101 		     gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regno), regno);
   1102 	  perror_with_name (message);
   1103 	}
   1104     }
   1105 }
   1106 
   1107 static void
   1108 fill_vsxregset (const struct regcache *regcache, gdb_vsxregset_t *vsxregsetp)
   1109 {
   1110   int i;
   1111   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
   1112   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
   1113   int vsxregsize = register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum);
   1114 
   1115   for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_vshrs; i++)
   1116     regcache_raw_collect (regcache, tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum + i,
   1117 			  *vsxregsetp + i * vsxregsize);
   1118 }
   1119 
   1120 static void
   1121 fill_vrregset (const struct regcache *regcache, gdb_vrregset_t *vrregsetp)
   1122 {
   1123   int i;
   1124   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
   1125   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
   1126   int num_of_vrregs = tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum - tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 1;
   1127   int vrregsize = register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum);
   1128   int offset = vrregsize - register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum);
   1129 
   1130   for (i = 0; i < num_of_vrregs; i++)
   1131     {
   1132       /* The last 2 registers of this set are only 32 bit long, not
   1133          128, but only VSCR is fetched as a 16 bytes quantity.  */
   1134       if (i == (num_of_vrregs - 2))
   1135         regcache_raw_collect (regcache, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + i,
   1136 			      *vrregsetp + i * vrregsize + offset);
   1137       else
   1138         regcache_raw_collect (regcache, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + i,
   1139 			      *vrregsetp + i * vrregsize);
   1140     }
   1141 }
   1142 
   1143 static void
   1144 store_vsx_registers (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
   1145 {
   1146   int ret;
   1147   gdb_vsxregset_t regs;
   1148 
   1149   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETVSXREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
   1150   if (ret < 0)
   1151     {
   1152       if (errno == EIO)
   1153 	{
   1154 	  have_ptrace_getsetvsxregs = 0;
   1155 	  return;
   1156 	}
   1157       perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get VSX registers"));
   1158     }
   1159 
   1160   fill_vsxregset (regcache, &regs);
   1161 
   1162   if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETVSXREGS, tid, 0, &regs) < 0)
   1163     perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write VSX registers"));
   1164 }
   1165 
   1166 static void
   1167 store_altivec_registers (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
   1168 {
   1169   int ret;
   1170   gdb_vrregset_t regs;
   1171 
   1172   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETVRREGS, tid, 0, &regs);
   1173   if (ret < 0)
   1174     {
   1175       if (errno == EIO)
   1176         {
   1177           have_ptrace_getvrregs = 0;
   1178           return;
   1179         }
   1180       perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get AltiVec registers"));
   1181     }
   1182 
   1183   fill_vrregset (regcache, &regs);
   1184 
   1185   if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETVRREGS, tid, 0, &regs) < 0)
   1186     perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write AltiVec registers"));
   1187 }
   1188 
   1189 /* This function actually issues the request to ptrace, telling
   1190    it to store all general-purpose registers present in the specified
   1191    regset.
   1192 
   1193    If the ptrace request does not exist, this function returns 0
   1194    and properly sets the have_ptrace_* flag.  If the request fails,
   1195    this function calls perror_with_name.  Otherwise, if the request
   1196    succeeds, then the regcache is stored and 1 is returned.  */
   1197 static int
   1198 store_all_gp_regs (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
   1199 {
   1200   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
   1201   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
   1202   gdb_gregset_t gregset;
   1203 
   1204   if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0, (void *) &gregset) < 0)
   1205     {
   1206       if (errno == EIO)
   1207         {
   1208           have_ptrace_getsetregs = 0;
   1209           return 0;
   1210         }
   1211       perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get general-purpose registers."));
   1212     }
   1213 
   1214   fill_gregset (regcache, &gregset, regno);
   1215 
   1216   if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS, tid, 0, (void *) &gregset) < 0)
   1217     {
   1218       if (errno == EIO)
   1219         {
   1220           have_ptrace_getsetregs = 0;
   1221           return 0;
   1222         }
   1223       perror_with_name (_("Couldn't set general-purpose registers."));
   1224     }
   1225 
   1226   return 1;
   1227 }
   1228 
   1229 /* This is a wrapper for the store_all_gp_regs function.  It is
   1230    responsible for verifying if this target has the ptrace request
   1231    that can be used to store all general-purpose registers at one
   1232    shot.  If it doesn't, then we should store them using the
   1233    old-fashioned way, which is to iterate over the registers and
   1234    store them one by one.  */
   1235 static void
   1236 store_gp_regs (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
   1237 {
   1238   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
   1239   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
   1240   int i;
   1241 
   1242   if (have_ptrace_getsetregs)
   1243     if (store_all_gp_regs (regcache, tid, regno))
   1244       return;
   1245 
   1246   /* If we hit this point, it doesn't really matter which
   1247      architecture we are using.  We just need to store the
   1248      registers in the "old-fashioned way".  */
   1249   for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
   1250     store_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i);
   1251 }
   1252 
   1253 /* This function actually issues the request to ptrace, telling
   1254    it to store all floating-point registers present in the specified
   1255    regset.
   1256 
   1257    If the ptrace request does not exist, this function returns 0
   1258    and properly sets the have_ptrace_* flag.  If the request fails,
   1259    this function calls perror_with_name.  Otherwise, if the request
   1260    succeeds, then the regcache is stored and 1 is returned.  */
   1261 static int
   1262 store_all_fp_regs (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
   1263 {
   1264   gdb_fpregset_t fpregs;
   1265 
   1266   if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, tid, 0, (void *) &fpregs) < 0)
   1267     {
   1268       if (errno == EIO)
   1269         {
   1270           have_ptrace_getsetfpregs = 0;
   1271           return 0;
   1272         }
   1273       perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating-point registers."));
   1274     }
   1275 
   1276   fill_fpregset (regcache, &fpregs, regno);
   1277 
   1278   if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETFPREGS, tid, 0, (void *) &fpregs) < 0)
   1279     {
   1280       if (errno == EIO)
   1281         {
   1282           have_ptrace_getsetfpregs = 0;
   1283           return 0;
   1284         }
   1285       perror_with_name (_("Couldn't set floating-point registers."));
   1286     }
   1287 
   1288   return 1;
   1289 }
   1290 
   1291 /* This is a wrapper for the store_all_fp_regs function.  It is
   1292    responsible for verifying if this target has the ptrace request
   1293    that can be used to store all floating-point registers at one
   1294    shot.  If it doesn't, then we should store them using the
   1295    old-fashioned way, which is to iterate over the registers and
   1296    store them one by one.  */
   1297 static void
   1298 store_fp_regs (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid, int regno)
   1299 {
   1300   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
   1301   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
   1302   int i;
   1303 
   1304   if (have_ptrace_getsetfpregs)
   1305     if (store_all_fp_regs (regcache, tid, regno))
   1306       return;
   1307 
   1308   /* If we hit this point, it doesn't really matter which
   1309      architecture we are using.  We just need to store the
   1310      registers in the "old-fashioned way".  */
   1311   for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_fprs; i++)
   1312     store_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + i);
   1313 }
   1314 
   1315 static void
   1316 store_ppc_registers (const struct regcache *regcache, int tid)
   1317 {
   1318   int i;
   1319   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
   1320   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
   1321 
   1322   store_gp_regs (regcache, tid, -1);
   1323   if (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum >= 0)
   1324     store_fp_regs (regcache, tid, -1);
   1325   store_register (regcache, tid, gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch));
   1326   if (tdep->ppc_ps_regnum != -1)
   1327     store_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_ps_regnum);
   1328   if (tdep->ppc_cr_regnum != -1)
   1329     store_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum);
   1330   if (tdep->ppc_lr_regnum != -1)
   1331     store_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum);
   1332   if (tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum != -1)
   1333     store_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum);
   1334   if (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum != -1)
   1335     store_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_xer_regnum);
   1336   if (tdep->ppc_mq_regnum != -1)
   1337     store_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_mq_regnum);
   1338   if (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum != -1)
   1339     store_register (regcache, tid, tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum);
   1340   if (ppc_linux_trap_reg_p (gdbarch))
   1341     {
   1342       store_register (regcache, tid, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM);
   1343       store_register (regcache, tid, PPC_TRAP_REGNUM);
   1344     }
   1345   if (have_ptrace_getvrregs)
   1346     if (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum != -1 && tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum != -1)
   1347       store_altivec_registers (regcache, tid);
   1348   if (have_ptrace_getsetvsxregs)
   1349     if (tdep->ppc_vsr0_upper_regnum != -1)
   1350       store_vsx_registers (regcache, tid);
   1351   if (tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum >= 0)
   1352     store_spe_register (regcache, tid, -1);
   1353 }
   1354 
   1355 /* Fetch the AT_HWCAP entry from the aux vector.  */
   1356 static unsigned long
   1357 ppc_linux_get_hwcap (void)
   1358 {
   1359   CORE_ADDR field;
   1360 
   1361   if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_HWCAP, &field))
   1362     return (unsigned long) field;
   1363 
   1364   return 0;
   1365 }
   1366 
   1367 /* The cached DABR value, to install in new threads.
   1368    This variable is used when the PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace
   1369    interface is not available.  */
   1370 static long saved_dabr_value;
   1371 
   1372 /* Global structure that will store information about the available
   1373    features provided by the PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface.  */
   1374 static struct ppc_debug_info hwdebug_info;
   1375 
   1376 /* Global variable that holds the maximum number of slots that the
   1377    kernel will use.  This is only used when PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface
   1378    is available.  */
   1379 static size_t max_slots_number = 0;
   1380 
   1381 struct hw_break_tuple
   1382 {
   1383   long slot;
   1384   struct ppc_hw_breakpoint *hw_break;
   1385 };
   1386 
   1387 /* This is an internal VEC created to store information about *points inserted
   1388    for each thread.  This is used when PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface is
   1389    available.  */
   1390 typedef struct thread_points
   1391   {
   1392     /* The TID to which this *point relates.  */
   1393     int tid;
   1394     /* Information about the *point, such as its address, type, etc.
   1395 
   1396        Each element inside this vector corresponds to a hardware
   1397        breakpoint or watchpoint in the thread represented by TID.  The maximum
   1398        size of these vector is MAX_SLOTS_NUMBER.  If the hw_break element of
   1399        the tuple is NULL, then the position in the vector is free.  */
   1400     struct hw_break_tuple *hw_breaks;
   1401   } *thread_points_p;
   1402 DEF_VEC_P (thread_points_p);
   1403 
   1404 VEC(thread_points_p) *ppc_threads = NULL;
   1405 
   1406 /* The version of the PowerPC HWDEBUG kernel interface that we will use, if
   1407    available.  */
   1408 #define PPC_DEBUG_CURRENT_VERSION 1
   1409 
   1410 /* Returns non-zero if we support the PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface.  */
   1411 static int
   1412 have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface (void)
   1413 {
   1414   static int have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface = -1;
   1415 
   1416   if (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface == -1)
   1417     {
   1418       int tid;
   1419 
   1420       tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
   1421       if (tid == 0)
   1422 	tid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
   1423 
   1424       /* Check for kernel support for PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface.  */
   1425       if (ptrace (PPC_PTRACE_GETHWDBGINFO, tid, 0, &hwdebug_info) >= 0)
   1426 	{
   1427 	  /* Check whether PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface is functional and
   1428 	     provides any supported feature.  */
   1429 	  if (hwdebug_info.features != 0)
   1430 	    {
   1431 	      have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface = 1;
   1432 	      max_slots_number = hwdebug_info.num_instruction_bps
   1433 	        + hwdebug_info.num_data_bps
   1434 	        + hwdebug_info.num_condition_regs;
   1435 	      return have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface;
   1436 	    }
   1437 	}
   1438       /* Old school interface and no PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace support.  */
   1439       have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface = 0;
   1440       memset (&hwdebug_info, 0, sizeof (struct ppc_debug_info));
   1441     }
   1442 
   1443   return have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface;
   1444 }
   1445 
   1446 static int
   1447 ppc_linux_can_use_hw_breakpoint (int type, int cnt, int ot)
   1448 {
   1449   int total_hw_wp, total_hw_bp;
   1450 
   1451   if (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   1452     {
   1453       /* When PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface is available, the number of
   1454 	 available hardware watchpoints and breakpoints is stored at the
   1455 	 hwdebug_info struct.  */
   1456       total_hw_bp = hwdebug_info.num_instruction_bps;
   1457       total_hw_wp = hwdebug_info.num_data_bps;
   1458     }
   1459   else
   1460     {
   1461       /* When we do not have PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface, we should
   1462 	 consider having 1 hardware watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.  */
   1463       total_hw_bp = 0;
   1464       total_hw_wp = 1;
   1465     }
   1466 
   1467   if (type == bp_hardware_watchpoint || type == bp_read_watchpoint
   1468       || type == bp_access_watchpoint || type == bp_watchpoint)
   1469     {
   1470       if (cnt + ot > total_hw_wp)
   1471 	return -1;
   1472     }
   1473   else if (type == bp_hardware_breakpoint)
   1474     {
   1475       if (cnt > total_hw_bp)
   1476 	return -1;
   1477     }
   1478 
   1479   if (!have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   1480     {
   1481       int tid;
   1482       ptid_t ptid = inferior_ptid;
   1483 
   1484       /* We need to know whether ptrace supports PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG
   1485 	 and whether the target has DABR.  If either answer is no, the
   1486 	 ptrace call will return -1.  Fail in that case.  */
   1487       tid = ptid_get_lwp (ptid);
   1488       if (tid == 0)
   1489 	tid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
   1490 
   1491       if (ptrace (PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG, tid, 0, 0) == -1)
   1492 	return 0;
   1493     }
   1494 
   1495   return 1;
   1496 }
   1497 
   1498 static int
   1499 ppc_linux_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
   1500 {
   1501   /* Handle sub-8-byte quantities.  */
   1502   if (len <= 0)
   1503     return 0;
   1504 
   1505   /* The PowerPC HWDEBUG ptrace interface tells if there are alignment
   1506      restrictions for watchpoints in the processors.  In that case, we use that
   1507      information to determine the hardcoded watchable region for
   1508      watchpoints.  */
   1509   if (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   1510     {
   1511       int region_size;
   1512       /* Embedded DAC-based processors, like the PowerPC 440 have ranged
   1513 	 watchpoints and can watch any access within an arbitrary memory
   1514 	 region. This is useful to watch arrays and structs, for instance.  It
   1515          takes two hardware watchpoints though.  */
   1516       if (len > 1
   1517 	  && hwdebug_info.features & PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_RANGE
   1518 	  && ppc_linux_get_hwcap () & PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE)
   1519 	return 2;
   1520       /* Check if the processor provides DAWR interface.  */
   1521       if (hwdebug_info.features & PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_DAWR)
   1522 	/* DAWR interface allows to watch up to 512 byte wide ranges which
   1523 	   can't cross a 512 byte boundary.  */
   1524 	region_size = 512;
   1525       else
   1526 	region_size = hwdebug_info.data_bp_alignment;
   1527       /* Server processors provide one hardware watchpoint and addr+len should
   1528          fall in the watchable region provided by the ptrace interface.  */
   1529       if (region_size
   1530 	  && (addr + len > (addr & ~(region_size - 1)) + region_size))
   1531 	return 0;
   1532     }
   1533   /* addr+len must fall in the 8 byte watchable region for DABR-based
   1534      processors (i.e., server processors).  Without the new PowerPC HWDEBUG
   1535      ptrace interface, DAC-based processors (i.e., embedded processors) will
   1536      use addresses aligned to 4-bytes due to the way the read/write flags are
   1537      passed in the old ptrace interface.  */
   1538   else if (((ppc_linux_get_hwcap () & PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE)
   1539 	   && (addr + len) > (addr & ~3) + 4)
   1540 	   || (addr + len) > (addr & ~7) + 8)
   1541     return 0;
   1542 
   1543   return 1;
   1544 }
   1545 
   1546 /* This function compares two ppc_hw_breakpoint structs field-by-field.  */
   1547 static int
   1548 hwdebug_point_cmp (struct ppc_hw_breakpoint *a, struct ppc_hw_breakpoint *b)
   1549 {
   1550   return (a->trigger_type == b->trigger_type
   1551 	  && a->addr_mode == b->addr_mode
   1552 	  && a->condition_mode == b->condition_mode
   1553 	  && a->addr == b->addr
   1554 	  && a->addr2 == b->addr2
   1555 	  && a->condition_value == b->condition_value);
   1556 }
   1557 
   1558 /* This function can be used to retrieve a thread_points by the TID of the
   1559    related process/thread.  If nothing has been found, and ALLOC_NEW is 0,
   1560    it returns NULL.  If ALLOC_NEW is non-zero, a new thread_points for the
   1561    provided TID will be created and returned.  */
   1562 static struct thread_points *
   1563 hwdebug_find_thread_points_by_tid (int tid, int alloc_new)
   1564 {
   1565   int i;
   1566   struct thread_points *t;
   1567 
   1568   for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (thread_points_p, ppc_threads, i, t); i++)
   1569     if (t->tid == tid)
   1570       return t;
   1571 
   1572   t = NULL;
   1573 
   1574   /* Do we need to allocate a new point_item
   1575      if the wanted one does not exist?  */
   1576   if (alloc_new)
   1577     {
   1578       t = xmalloc (sizeof (struct thread_points));
   1579       t->hw_breaks
   1580 	= xzalloc (max_slots_number * sizeof (struct hw_break_tuple));
   1581       t->tid = tid;
   1582       VEC_safe_push (thread_points_p, ppc_threads, t);
   1583     }
   1584 
   1585   return t;
   1586 }
   1587 
   1588 /* This function is a generic wrapper that is responsible for inserting a
   1589    *point (i.e., calling `ptrace' in order to issue the request to the
   1590    kernel) and registering it internally in GDB.  */
   1591 static void
   1592 hwdebug_insert_point (struct ppc_hw_breakpoint *b, int tid)
   1593 {
   1594   int i;
   1595   long slot;
   1596   struct ppc_hw_breakpoint *p = xmalloc (sizeof (struct ppc_hw_breakpoint));
   1597   struct hw_break_tuple *hw_breaks;
   1598   struct cleanup *c = make_cleanup (xfree, p);
   1599   struct thread_points *t;
   1600   struct hw_break_tuple *tuple;
   1601 
   1602   memcpy (p, b, sizeof (struct ppc_hw_breakpoint));
   1603 
   1604   errno = 0;
   1605   slot = ptrace (PPC_PTRACE_SETHWDEBUG, tid, 0, p);
   1606   if (slot < 0)
   1607     perror_with_name (_("Unexpected error setting breakpoint or watchpoint"));
   1608 
   1609   /* Everything went fine, so we have to register this *point.  */
   1610   t = hwdebug_find_thread_points_by_tid (tid, 1);
   1611   gdb_assert (t != NULL);
   1612   hw_breaks = t->hw_breaks;
   1613 
   1614   /* Find a free element in the hw_breaks vector.  */
   1615   for (i = 0; i < max_slots_number; i++)
   1616     if (hw_breaks[i].hw_break == NULL)
   1617       {
   1618 	hw_breaks[i].slot = slot;
   1619 	hw_breaks[i].hw_break = p;
   1620 	break;
   1621       }
   1622 
   1623   gdb_assert (i != max_slots_number);
   1624 
   1625   discard_cleanups (c);
   1626 }
   1627 
   1628 /* This function is a generic wrapper that is responsible for removing a
   1629    *point (i.e., calling `ptrace' in order to issue the request to the
   1630    kernel), and unregistering it internally at GDB.  */
   1631 static void
   1632 hwdebug_remove_point (struct ppc_hw_breakpoint *b, int tid)
   1633 {
   1634   int i;
   1635   struct hw_break_tuple *hw_breaks;
   1636   struct thread_points *t;
   1637 
   1638   t = hwdebug_find_thread_points_by_tid (tid, 0);
   1639   gdb_assert (t != NULL);
   1640   hw_breaks = t->hw_breaks;
   1641 
   1642   for (i = 0; i < max_slots_number; i++)
   1643     if (hw_breaks[i].hw_break && hwdebug_point_cmp (hw_breaks[i].hw_break, b))
   1644       break;
   1645 
   1646   gdb_assert (i != max_slots_number);
   1647 
   1648   /* We have to ignore ENOENT errors because the kernel implements hardware
   1649      breakpoints/watchpoints as "one-shot", that is, they are automatically
   1650      deleted when hit.  */
   1651   errno = 0;
   1652   if (ptrace (PPC_PTRACE_DELHWDEBUG, tid, 0, hw_breaks[i].slot) < 0)
   1653     if (errno != ENOENT)
   1654       perror_with_name (_("Unexpected error deleting "
   1655 			  "breakpoint or watchpoint"));
   1656 
   1657   xfree (hw_breaks[i].hw_break);
   1658   hw_breaks[i].hw_break = NULL;
   1659 }
   1660 
   1661 /* Return the number of registers needed for a ranged breakpoint.  */
   1662 
   1663 static int
   1664 ppc_linux_ranged_break_num_registers (struct target_ops *target)
   1665 {
   1666   return ((have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ()
   1667 	   && hwdebug_info.features & PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_INSN_BP_RANGE)?
   1668 	  2 : -1);
   1669 }
   1670 
   1671 /* Insert the hardware breakpoint described by BP_TGT.  Returns 0 for
   1672    success, 1 if hardware breakpoints are not supported or -1 for failure.  */
   1673 
   1674 static int
   1675 ppc_linux_insert_hw_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
   1676 				  struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt)
   1677 {
   1678   struct lwp_info *lp;
   1679   struct ppc_hw_breakpoint p;
   1680 
   1681   if (!have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   1682     return -1;
   1683 
   1684   p.version = PPC_DEBUG_CURRENT_VERSION;
   1685   p.trigger_type = PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_EXECUTE;
   1686   p.condition_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE;
   1687   p.addr = (uint64_t) bp_tgt->placed_address;
   1688   p.condition_value = 0;
   1689 
   1690   if (bp_tgt->length)
   1691     {
   1692       p.addr_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_RANGE_INCLUSIVE;
   1693 
   1694       /* The breakpoint will trigger if the address of the instruction is
   1695 	 within the defined range, as follows: p.addr <= address < p.addr2.  */
   1696       p.addr2 = (uint64_t) bp_tgt->placed_address + bp_tgt->length;
   1697     }
   1698   else
   1699     {
   1700       p.addr_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_EXACT;
   1701       p.addr2 = 0;
   1702     }
   1703 
   1704   ALL_LWPS (lp)
   1705     hwdebug_insert_point (&p, ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid));
   1706 
   1707   return 0;
   1708 }
   1709 
   1710 static int
   1711 ppc_linux_remove_hw_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
   1712 				  struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt)
   1713 {
   1714   struct lwp_info *lp;
   1715   struct ppc_hw_breakpoint p;
   1716 
   1717   if (!have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   1718     return -1;
   1719 
   1720   p.version = PPC_DEBUG_CURRENT_VERSION;
   1721   p.trigger_type = PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_EXECUTE;
   1722   p.condition_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE;
   1723   p.addr = (uint64_t) bp_tgt->placed_address;
   1724   p.condition_value = 0;
   1725 
   1726   if (bp_tgt->length)
   1727     {
   1728       p.addr_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_RANGE_INCLUSIVE;
   1729 
   1730       /* The breakpoint will trigger if the address of the instruction is within
   1731 	 the defined range, as follows: p.addr <= address < p.addr2.  */
   1732       p.addr2 = (uint64_t) bp_tgt->placed_address + bp_tgt->length;
   1733     }
   1734   else
   1735     {
   1736       p.addr_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_EXACT;
   1737       p.addr2 = 0;
   1738     }
   1739 
   1740   ALL_LWPS (lp)
   1741     hwdebug_remove_point (&p, ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid));
   1742 
   1743   return 0;
   1744 }
   1745 
   1746 static int
   1747 get_trigger_type (int rw)
   1748 {
   1749   int t;
   1750 
   1751   if (rw == hw_read)
   1752     t = PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_READ;
   1753   else if (rw == hw_write)
   1754     t = PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_WRITE;
   1755   else
   1756     t = PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_READ | PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_WRITE;
   1757 
   1758   return t;
   1759 }
   1760 
   1761 /* Insert a new masked watchpoint at ADDR using the mask MASK.
   1762    RW may be hw_read for a read watchpoint, hw_write for a write watchpoint
   1763    or hw_access for an access watchpoint.  Returns 0 on success and throws
   1764    an error on failure.  */
   1765 
   1766 static int
   1767 ppc_linux_insert_mask_watchpoint (struct target_ops *ops, CORE_ADDR addr,
   1768 				  CORE_ADDR mask, int rw)
   1769 {
   1770   struct lwp_info *lp;
   1771   struct ppc_hw_breakpoint p;
   1772 
   1773   gdb_assert (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ());
   1774 
   1775   p.version = PPC_DEBUG_CURRENT_VERSION;
   1776   p.trigger_type = get_trigger_type (rw);
   1777   p.addr_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_MASK;
   1778   p.condition_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE;
   1779   p.addr = addr;
   1780   p.addr2 = mask;
   1781   p.condition_value = 0;
   1782 
   1783   ALL_LWPS (lp)
   1784     hwdebug_insert_point (&p, ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid));
   1785 
   1786   return 0;
   1787 }
   1788 
   1789 /* Remove a masked watchpoint at ADDR with the mask MASK.
   1790    RW may be hw_read for a read watchpoint, hw_write for a write watchpoint
   1791    or hw_access for an access watchpoint.  Returns 0 on success and throws
   1792    an error on failure.  */
   1793 
   1794 static int
   1795 ppc_linux_remove_mask_watchpoint (struct target_ops *ops, CORE_ADDR addr,
   1796 				  CORE_ADDR mask, int rw)
   1797 {
   1798   struct lwp_info *lp;
   1799   struct ppc_hw_breakpoint p;
   1800 
   1801   gdb_assert (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ());
   1802 
   1803   p.version = PPC_DEBUG_CURRENT_VERSION;
   1804   p.trigger_type = get_trigger_type (rw);
   1805   p.addr_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_MASK;
   1806   p.condition_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE;
   1807   p.addr = addr;
   1808   p.addr2 = mask;
   1809   p.condition_value = 0;
   1810 
   1811   ALL_LWPS (lp)
   1812     hwdebug_remove_point (&p, ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid));
   1813 
   1814   return 0;
   1815 }
   1816 
   1817 /* Check whether we have at least one free DVC register.  */
   1818 static int
   1819 can_use_watchpoint_cond_accel (void)
   1820 {
   1821   struct thread_points *p;
   1822   int tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
   1823   int cnt = hwdebug_info.num_condition_regs, i;
   1824   CORE_ADDR tmp_value;
   1825 
   1826   if (!have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface () || cnt == 0)
   1827     return 0;
   1828 
   1829   p = hwdebug_find_thread_points_by_tid (tid, 0);
   1830 
   1831   if (p)
   1832     {
   1833       for (i = 0; i < max_slots_number; i++)
   1834 	if (p->hw_breaks[i].hw_break != NULL
   1835 	    && (p->hw_breaks[i].hw_break->condition_mode
   1836 		!= PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE))
   1837 	  cnt--;
   1838 
   1839       /* There are no available slots now.  */
   1840       if (cnt <= 0)
   1841 	return 0;
   1842     }
   1843 
   1844   return 1;
   1845 }
   1846 
   1847 /* Calculate the enable bits and the contents of the Data Value Compare
   1848    debug register present in BookE processors.
   1849 
   1850    ADDR is the address to be watched, LEN is the length of watched data
   1851    and DATA_VALUE is the value which will trigger the watchpoint.
   1852    On exit, CONDITION_MODE will hold the enable bits for the DVC, and
   1853    CONDITION_VALUE will hold the value which should be put in the
   1854    DVC register.  */
   1855 static void
   1856 calculate_dvc (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, CORE_ADDR data_value,
   1857 	       uint32_t *condition_mode, uint64_t *condition_value)
   1858 {
   1859   int i, num_byte_enable, align_offset, num_bytes_off_dvc,
   1860       rightmost_enabled_byte;
   1861   CORE_ADDR addr_end_data, addr_end_dvc;
   1862 
   1863   /* The DVC register compares bytes within fixed-length windows which
   1864      are word-aligned, with length equal to that of the DVC register.
   1865      We need to calculate where our watch region is relative to that
   1866      window and enable comparison of the bytes which fall within it.  */
   1867 
   1868   align_offset = addr % hwdebug_info.sizeof_condition;
   1869   addr_end_data = addr + len;
   1870   addr_end_dvc = (addr - align_offset
   1871 		  + hwdebug_info.sizeof_condition);
   1872   num_bytes_off_dvc = (addr_end_data > addr_end_dvc)?
   1873 			 addr_end_data - addr_end_dvc : 0;
   1874   num_byte_enable = len - num_bytes_off_dvc;
   1875   /* Here, bytes are numbered from right to left.  */
   1876   rightmost_enabled_byte = (addr_end_data < addr_end_dvc)?
   1877 			      addr_end_dvc - addr_end_data : 0;
   1878 
   1879   *condition_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_AND;
   1880   for (i = 0; i < num_byte_enable; i++)
   1881     *condition_mode
   1882       |= PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_BE (i + rightmost_enabled_byte);
   1883 
   1884   /* Now we need to match the position within the DVC of the comparison
   1885      value with where the watch region is relative to the window
   1886      (i.e., the ALIGN_OFFSET).  */
   1887 
   1888   *condition_value = ((uint64_t) data_value >> num_bytes_off_dvc * 8
   1889 		      << rightmost_enabled_byte * 8);
   1890 }
   1891 
   1892 /* Return the number of memory locations that need to be accessed to
   1893    evaluate the expression which generated the given value chain.
   1894    Returns -1 if there's any register access involved, or if there are
   1895    other kinds of values which are not acceptable in a condition
   1896    expression (e.g., lval_computed or lval_internalvar).  */
   1897 static int
   1898 num_memory_accesses (struct value *v)
   1899 {
   1900   int found_memory_cnt = 0;
   1901   struct value *head = v;
   1902 
   1903   /* The idea here is that evaluating an expression generates a series
   1904      of values, one holding the value of every subexpression.  (The
   1905      expression a*b+c has five subexpressions: a, b, a*b, c, and
   1906      a*b+c.)  GDB's values hold almost enough information to establish
   1907      the criteria given above --- they identify memory lvalues,
   1908      register lvalues, computed values, etcetera.  So we can evaluate
   1909      the expression, and then scan the chain of values that leaves
   1910      behind to determine the memory locations involved in the evaluation
   1911      of an expression.
   1912 
   1913      However, I don't think that the values returned by inferior
   1914      function calls are special in any way.  So this function may not
   1915      notice that an expression contains an inferior function call.
   1916      FIXME.  */
   1917 
   1918   for (; v; v = value_next (v))
   1919     {
   1920       /* Constants and values from the history are fine.  */
   1921       if (VALUE_LVAL (v) == not_lval || deprecated_value_modifiable (v) == 0)
   1922 	continue;
   1923       else if (VALUE_LVAL (v) == lval_memory)
   1924 	{
   1925 	  /* A lazy memory lvalue is one that GDB never needed to fetch;
   1926 	     we either just used its address (e.g., `a' in `a.b') or
   1927 	     we never needed it at all (e.g., `a' in `a,b').  */
   1928 	  if (!value_lazy (v))
   1929 	    found_memory_cnt++;
   1930 	}
   1931       /* Other kinds of values are not fine.  */
   1932       else
   1933 	return -1;
   1934     }
   1935 
   1936   return found_memory_cnt;
   1937 }
   1938 
   1939 /* Verifies whether the expression COND can be implemented using the
   1940    DVC (Data Value Compare) register in BookE processors.  The expression
   1941    must test the watch value for equality with a constant expression.
   1942    If the function returns 1, DATA_VALUE will contain the constant against
   1943    which the watch value should be compared and LEN will contain the size
   1944    of the constant.  */
   1945 static int
   1946 check_condition (CORE_ADDR watch_addr, struct expression *cond,
   1947 		 CORE_ADDR *data_value, int *len)
   1948 {
   1949   int pc = 1, num_accesses_left, num_accesses_right;
   1950   struct value *left_val, *right_val, *left_chain, *right_chain;
   1951 
   1952   if (cond->elts[0].opcode != BINOP_EQUAL)
   1953     return 0;
   1954 
   1955   fetch_subexp_value (cond, &pc, &left_val, NULL, &left_chain, 0);
   1956   num_accesses_left = num_memory_accesses (left_chain);
   1957 
   1958   if (left_val == NULL || num_accesses_left < 0)
   1959     {
   1960       free_value_chain (left_chain);
   1961 
   1962       return 0;
   1963     }
   1964 
   1965   fetch_subexp_value (cond, &pc, &right_val, NULL, &right_chain, 0);
   1966   num_accesses_right = num_memory_accesses (right_chain);
   1967 
   1968   if (right_val == NULL || num_accesses_right < 0)
   1969     {
   1970       free_value_chain (left_chain);
   1971       free_value_chain (right_chain);
   1972 
   1973       return 0;
   1974     }
   1975 
   1976   if (num_accesses_left == 1 && num_accesses_right == 0
   1977       && VALUE_LVAL (left_val) == lval_memory
   1978       && value_address (left_val) == watch_addr)
   1979     {
   1980       *data_value = value_as_long (right_val);
   1981 
   1982       /* DATA_VALUE is the constant in RIGHT_VAL, but actually has
   1983 	 the same type as the memory region referenced by LEFT_VAL.  */
   1984       *len = TYPE_LENGTH (check_typedef (value_type (left_val)));
   1985     }
   1986   else if (num_accesses_left == 0 && num_accesses_right == 1
   1987 	   && VALUE_LVAL (right_val) == lval_memory
   1988 	   && value_address (right_val) == watch_addr)
   1989     {
   1990       *data_value = value_as_long (left_val);
   1991 
   1992       /* DATA_VALUE is the constant in LEFT_VAL, but actually has
   1993 	 the same type as the memory region referenced by RIGHT_VAL.  */
   1994       *len = TYPE_LENGTH (check_typedef (value_type (right_val)));
   1995     }
   1996   else
   1997     {
   1998       free_value_chain (left_chain);
   1999       free_value_chain (right_chain);
   2000 
   2001       return 0;
   2002     }
   2003 
   2004   free_value_chain (left_chain);
   2005   free_value_chain (right_chain);
   2006 
   2007   return 1;
   2008 }
   2009 
   2010 /* Return non-zero if the target is capable of using hardware to evaluate
   2011    the condition expression, thus only triggering the watchpoint when it is
   2012    true.  */
   2013 static int
   2014 ppc_linux_can_accel_watchpoint_condition (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int rw,
   2015 					  struct expression *cond)
   2016 {
   2017   CORE_ADDR data_value;
   2018 
   2019   return (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ()
   2020 	  && hwdebug_info.num_condition_regs > 0
   2021 	  && check_condition (addr, cond, &data_value, &len));
   2022 }
   2023 
   2024 /* Set up P with the parameters necessary to request a watchpoint covering
   2025    LEN bytes starting at ADDR and if possible with condition expression COND
   2026    evaluated by hardware.  INSERT tells if we are creating a request for
   2027    inserting or removing the watchpoint.  */
   2028 
   2029 static void
   2030 create_watchpoint_request (struct ppc_hw_breakpoint *p, CORE_ADDR addr,
   2031 			   int len, int rw, struct expression *cond,
   2032 			   int insert)
   2033 {
   2034   if (len == 1
   2035       || !(hwdebug_info.features & PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_RANGE))
   2036     {
   2037       int use_condition;
   2038       CORE_ADDR data_value;
   2039 
   2040       use_condition = (insert? can_use_watchpoint_cond_accel ()
   2041 			: hwdebug_info.num_condition_regs > 0);
   2042       if (cond && use_condition && check_condition (addr, cond,
   2043 						    &data_value, &len))
   2044 	calculate_dvc (addr, len, data_value, &p->condition_mode,
   2045 		       &p->condition_value);
   2046       else
   2047 	{
   2048 	  p->condition_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE;
   2049 	  p->condition_value = 0;
   2050 	}
   2051 
   2052       p->addr_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_EXACT;
   2053       p->addr2 = 0;
   2054     }
   2055   else
   2056     {
   2057       p->addr_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_RANGE_INCLUSIVE;
   2058       p->condition_mode = PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE;
   2059       p->condition_value = 0;
   2060 
   2061       /* The watchpoint will trigger if the address of the memory access is
   2062 	 within the defined range, as follows: p->addr <= address < p->addr2.
   2063 
   2064 	 Note that the above sentence just documents how ptrace interprets
   2065 	 its arguments; the watchpoint is set to watch the range defined by
   2066 	 the user _inclusively_, as specified by the user interface.  */
   2067       p->addr2 = (uint64_t) addr + len;
   2068     }
   2069 
   2070   p->version = PPC_DEBUG_CURRENT_VERSION;
   2071   p->trigger_type = get_trigger_type (rw);
   2072   p->addr = (uint64_t) addr;
   2073 }
   2074 
   2075 static int
   2076 ppc_linux_insert_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int rw,
   2077 			     struct expression *cond)
   2078 {
   2079   struct lwp_info *lp;
   2080   int ret = -1;
   2081 
   2082   if (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   2083     {
   2084       struct ppc_hw_breakpoint p;
   2085 
   2086       create_watchpoint_request (&p, addr, len, rw, cond, 1);
   2087 
   2088       ALL_LWPS (lp)
   2089 	hwdebug_insert_point (&p, ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid));
   2090 
   2091       ret = 0;
   2092     }
   2093   else
   2094     {
   2095       long dabr_value;
   2096       long read_mode, write_mode;
   2097 
   2098       if (ppc_linux_get_hwcap () & PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE)
   2099 	{
   2100 	  /* PowerPC 440 requires only the read/write flags to be passed
   2101 	     to the kernel.  */
   2102 	  read_mode = 1;
   2103 	  write_mode = 2;
   2104 	}
   2105       else
   2106 	{
   2107 	  /* PowerPC 970 and other DABR-based processors are required to pass
   2108 	     the Breakpoint Translation bit together with the flags.  */
   2109 	  read_mode = 5;
   2110 	  write_mode = 6;
   2111 	}
   2112 
   2113       dabr_value = addr & ~(read_mode | write_mode);
   2114       switch (rw)
   2115 	{
   2116 	  case hw_read:
   2117 	    /* Set read and translate bits.  */
   2118 	    dabr_value |= read_mode;
   2119 	    break;
   2120 	  case hw_write:
   2121 	    /* Set write and translate bits.  */
   2122 	    dabr_value |= write_mode;
   2123 	    break;
   2124 	  case hw_access:
   2125 	    /* Set read, write and translate bits.  */
   2126 	    dabr_value |= read_mode | write_mode;
   2127 	    break;
   2128 	}
   2129 
   2130       saved_dabr_value = dabr_value;
   2131 
   2132       ALL_LWPS (lp)
   2133 	if (ptrace (PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG, ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid), 0,
   2134 		    saved_dabr_value) < 0)
   2135 	  return -1;
   2136 
   2137       ret = 0;
   2138     }
   2139 
   2140   return ret;
   2141 }
   2142 
   2143 static int
   2144 ppc_linux_remove_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int rw,
   2145 			     struct expression *cond)
   2146 {
   2147   struct lwp_info *lp;
   2148   int ret = -1;
   2149 
   2150   if (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   2151     {
   2152       struct ppc_hw_breakpoint p;
   2153 
   2154       create_watchpoint_request (&p, addr, len, rw, cond, 0);
   2155 
   2156       ALL_LWPS (lp)
   2157 	hwdebug_remove_point (&p, ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid));
   2158 
   2159       ret = 0;
   2160     }
   2161   else
   2162     {
   2163       saved_dabr_value = 0;
   2164       ALL_LWPS (lp)
   2165 	if (ptrace (PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG, ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid), 0,
   2166 		    saved_dabr_value) < 0)
   2167 	  return -1;
   2168 
   2169       ret = 0;
   2170     }
   2171 
   2172   return ret;
   2173 }
   2174 
   2175 static void
   2176 ppc_linux_new_thread (struct lwp_info *lp)
   2177 {
   2178   int tid = ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid);
   2179 
   2180   if (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   2181     {
   2182       int i;
   2183       struct thread_points *p;
   2184       struct hw_break_tuple *hw_breaks;
   2185 
   2186       if (VEC_empty (thread_points_p, ppc_threads))
   2187 	return;
   2188 
   2189       /* Get a list of breakpoints from any thread.  */
   2190       p = VEC_last (thread_points_p, ppc_threads);
   2191       hw_breaks = p->hw_breaks;
   2192 
   2193       /* Copy that thread's breakpoints and watchpoints to the new thread.  */
   2194       for (i = 0; i < max_slots_number; i++)
   2195 	if (hw_breaks[i].hw_break)
   2196 	  {
   2197 	    /* Older kernels did not make new threads inherit their parent
   2198 	       thread's debug state, so we always clear the slot and replicate
   2199 	       the debug state ourselves, ensuring compatibility with all
   2200 	       kernels.  */
   2201 
   2202 	    /* The ppc debug resource accounting is done through "slots".
   2203 	       Ask the kernel the deallocate this specific *point's slot.  */
   2204 	    ptrace (PPC_PTRACE_DELHWDEBUG, tid, 0, hw_breaks[i].slot);
   2205 
   2206 	    hwdebug_insert_point (hw_breaks[i].hw_break, tid);
   2207 	  }
   2208     }
   2209   else
   2210     ptrace (PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG, tid, 0, saved_dabr_value);
   2211 }
   2212 
   2213 static void
   2214 ppc_linux_thread_exit (struct thread_info *tp, int silent)
   2215 {
   2216   int i;
   2217   int tid = ptid_get_lwp (tp->ptid);
   2218   struct hw_break_tuple *hw_breaks;
   2219   struct thread_points *t = NULL, *p;
   2220 
   2221   if (!have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   2222     return;
   2223 
   2224   for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (thread_points_p, ppc_threads, i, p); i++)
   2225     if (p->tid == tid)
   2226       {
   2227 	t = p;
   2228 	break;
   2229       }
   2230 
   2231   if (t == NULL)
   2232     return;
   2233 
   2234   VEC_unordered_remove (thread_points_p, ppc_threads, i);
   2235 
   2236   hw_breaks = t->hw_breaks;
   2237 
   2238   for (i = 0; i < max_slots_number; i++)
   2239     if (hw_breaks[i].hw_break)
   2240       xfree (hw_breaks[i].hw_break);
   2241 
   2242   xfree (t->hw_breaks);
   2243   xfree (t);
   2244 }
   2245 
   2246 static int
   2247 ppc_linux_stopped_data_address (struct target_ops *target, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
   2248 {
   2249   siginfo_t siginfo;
   2250 
   2251   if (!linux_nat_get_siginfo (inferior_ptid, &siginfo))
   2252     return 0;
   2253 
   2254   if (siginfo.si_signo != SIGTRAP
   2255       || (siginfo.si_code & 0xffff) != 0x0004 /* TRAP_HWBKPT */)
   2256     return 0;
   2257 
   2258   if (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ())
   2259     {
   2260       int i;
   2261       struct thread_points *t;
   2262       struct hw_break_tuple *hw_breaks;
   2263       /* The index (or slot) of the *point is passed in the si_errno field.  */
   2264       int slot = siginfo.si_errno;
   2265 
   2266       t = hwdebug_find_thread_points_by_tid (ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid), 0);
   2267 
   2268       /* Find out if this *point is a hardware breakpoint.
   2269 	 If so, we should return 0.  */
   2270       if (t)
   2271 	{
   2272 	  hw_breaks = t->hw_breaks;
   2273 	  for (i = 0; i < max_slots_number; i++)
   2274 	   if (hw_breaks[i].hw_break && hw_breaks[i].slot == slot
   2275 	       && hw_breaks[i].hw_break->trigger_type
   2276 		    == PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_EXECUTE)
   2277 	     return 0;
   2278 	}
   2279     }
   2280 
   2281   *addr_p = (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) siginfo.si_addr;
   2282   return 1;
   2283 }
   2284 
   2285 static int
   2286 ppc_linux_stopped_by_watchpoint (void)
   2287 {
   2288   CORE_ADDR addr;
   2289   return ppc_linux_stopped_data_address (&current_target, &addr);
   2290 }
   2291 
   2292 static int
   2293 ppc_linux_watchpoint_addr_within_range (struct target_ops *target,
   2294 					CORE_ADDR addr,
   2295 					CORE_ADDR start, int length)
   2296 {
   2297   int mask;
   2298 
   2299   if (have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ()
   2300       && ppc_linux_get_hwcap () & PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE)
   2301     return start <= addr && start + length >= addr;
   2302   else if (ppc_linux_get_hwcap () & PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE)
   2303     mask = 3;
   2304   else
   2305     mask = 7;
   2306 
   2307   addr &= ~mask;
   2308 
   2309   /* Check whether [start, start+length-1] intersects [addr, addr+mask].  */
   2310   return start <= addr + mask && start + length - 1 >= addr;
   2311 }
   2312 
   2313 /* Return the number of registers needed for a masked hardware watchpoint.  */
   2314 
   2315 static int
   2316 ppc_linux_masked_watch_num_registers (struct target_ops *target,
   2317 				      CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR mask)
   2318 {
   2319   if (!have_ptrace_hwdebug_interface ()
   2320 	   || (hwdebug_info.features & PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_MASK) == 0)
   2321     return -1;
   2322   else if ((mask & 0xC0000000) != 0xC0000000)
   2323     {
   2324       warning (_("The given mask covers kernel address space "
   2325 		 "and cannot be used.\n"));
   2326 
   2327       return -2;
   2328     }
   2329   else
   2330     return 2;
   2331 }
   2332 
   2333 static void
   2334 ppc_linux_store_inferior_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
   2335 				    struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
   2336 {
   2337   /* Overload thread id onto process id.  */
   2338   int tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
   2339 
   2340   /* No thread id, just use process id.  */
   2341   if (tid == 0)
   2342     tid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
   2343 
   2344   if (regno >= 0)
   2345     store_register (regcache, tid, regno);
   2346   else
   2347     store_ppc_registers (regcache, tid);
   2348 }
   2349 
   2350 /* Functions for transferring registers between a gregset_t or fpregset_t
   2351    (see sys/ucontext.h) and gdb's regcache.  The word size is that used
   2352    by the ptrace interface, not the current program's ABI.  Eg. if a
   2353    powerpc64-linux gdb is being used to debug a powerpc32-linux app, we
   2354    read or write 64-bit gregsets.  This is to suit the host libthread_db.  */
   2355 
   2356 void
   2357 supply_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, const gdb_gregset_t *gregsetp)
   2358 {
   2359   const struct regset *regset = ppc_linux_gregset (sizeof (long));
   2360 
   2361   ppc_supply_gregset (regset, regcache, -1, gregsetp, sizeof (*gregsetp));
   2362 }
   2363 
   2364 void
   2365 fill_gregset (const struct regcache *regcache,
   2366 	      gdb_gregset_t *gregsetp, int regno)
   2367 {
   2368   const struct regset *regset = ppc_linux_gregset (sizeof (long));
   2369 
   2370   if (regno == -1)
   2371     memset (gregsetp, 0, sizeof (*gregsetp));
   2372   ppc_collect_gregset (regset, regcache, regno, gregsetp, sizeof (*gregsetp));
   2373 }
   2374 
   2375 void
   2376 supply_fpregset (struct regcache *regcache, const gdb_fpregset_t * fpregsetp)
   2377 {
   2378   const struct regset *regset = ppc_linux_fpregset ();
   2379 
   2380   ppc_supply_fpregset (regset, regcache, -1,
   2381 		       fpregsetp, sizeof (*fpregsetp));
   2382 }
   2383 
   2384 void
   2385 fill_fpregset (const struct regcache *regcache,
   2386 	       gdb_fpregset_t *fpregsetp, int regno)
   2387 {
   2388   const struct regset *regset = ppc_linux_fpregset ();
   2389 
   2390   ppc_collect_fpregset (regset, regcache, regno,
   2391 			fpregsetp, sizeof (*fpregsetp));
   2392 }
   2393 
   2394 static int
   2395 ppc_linux_target_wordsize (void)
   2396 {
   2397   int wordsize = 4;
   2398 
   2399   /* Check for 64-bit inferior process.  This is the case when the host is
   2400      64-bit, and in addition the top bit of the MSR register is set.  */
   2401 #ifdef __powerpc64__
   2402   long msr;
   2403 
   2404   int tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
   2405   if (tid == 0)
   2406     tid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
   2407 
   2408   errno = 0;
   2409   msr = (long) ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKUSER, tid, PT_MSR * 8, 0);
   2410   if (errno == 0 && msr < 0)
   2411     wordsize = 8;
   2412 #endif
   2413 
   2414   return wordsize;
   2415 }
   2416 
   2417 static int
   2418 ppc_linux_auxv_parse (struct target_ops *ops, gdb_byte **readptr,
   2419                       gdb_byte *endptr, CORE_ADDR *typep, CORE_ADDR *valp)
   2420 {
   2421   int sizeof_auxv_field = ppc_linux_target_wordsize ();
   2422   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
   2423   gdb_byte *ptr = *readptr;
   2424 
   2425   if (endptr == ptr)
   2426     return 0;
   2427 
   2428   if (endptr - ptr < sizeof_auxv_field * 2)
   2429     return -1;
   2430 
   2431   *typep = extract_unsigned_integer (ptr, sizeof_auxv_field, byte_order);
   2432   ptr += sizeof_auxv_field;
   2433   *valp = extract_unsigned_integer (ptr, sizeof_auxv_field, byte_order);
   2434   ptr += sizeof_auxv_field;
   2435 
   2436   *readptr = ptr;
   2437   return 1;
   2438 }
   2439 
   2440 static const struct target_desc *
   2441 ppc_linux_read_description (struct target_ops *ops)
   2442 {
   2443   int altivec = 0;
   2444   int vsx = 0;
   2445   int isa205 = 0;
   2446   int cell = 0;
   2447 
   2448   int tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
   2449   if (tid == 0)
   2450     tid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
   2451 
   2452   if (have_ptrace_getsetevrregs)
   2453     {
   2454       struct gdb_evrregset_t evrregset;
   2455 
   2456       if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETEVRREGS, tid, 0, &evrregset) >= 0)
   2457         return tdesc_powerpc_e500l;
   2458 
   2459       /* EIO means that the PTRACE_GETEVRREGS request isn't supported.
   2460 	 Anything else needs to be reported.  */
   2461       else if (errno != EIO)
   2462 	perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch SPE registers"));
   2463     }
   2464 
   2465   if (have_ptrace_getsetvsxregs)
   2466     {
   2467       gdb_vsxregset_t vsxregset;
   2468 
   2469       if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETVSXREGS, tid, 0, &vsxregset) >= 0)
   2470 	vsx = 1;
   2471 
   2472       /* EIO means that the PTRACE_GETVSXREGS request isn't supported.
   2473 	 Anything else needs to be reported.  */
   2474       else if (errno != EIO)
   2475 	perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch VSX registers"));
   2476     }
   2477 
   2478   if (have_ptrace_getvrregs)
   2479     {
   2480       gdb_vrregset_t vrregset;
   2481 
   2482       if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETVRREGS, tid, 0, &vrregset) >= 0)
   2483         altivec = 1;
   2484 
   2485       /* EIO means that the PTRACE_GETVRREGS request isn't supported.
   2486 	 Anything else needs to be reported.  */
   2487       else if (errno != EIO)
   2488 	perror_with_name (_("Unable to fetch AltiVec registers"));
   2489     }
   2490 
   2491   /* Power ISA 2.05 (implemented by Power 6 and newer processors) increases
   2492      the FPSCR from 32 bits to 64 bits.  Even though Power 7 supports this
   2493      ISA version, it doesn't have PPC_FEATURE_ARCH_2_05 set, only
   2494      PPC_FEATURE_ARCH_2_06.  Since for now the only bits used in the higher
   2495      half of the register are for Decimal Floating Point, we check if that
   2496      feature is available to decide the size of the FPSCR.  */
   2497   if (ppc_linux_get_hwcap () & PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP)
   2498     isa205 = 1;
   2499 
   2500   if (ppc_linux_get_hwcap () & PPC_FEATURE_CELL)
   2501     cell = 1;
   2502 
   2503   if (ppc_linux_target_wordsize () == 8)
   2504     {
   2505       if (cell)
   2506 	return tdesc_powerpc_cell64l;
   2507       else if (vsx)
   2508 	return isa205? tdesc_powerpc_isa205_vsx64l : tdesc_powerpc_vsx64l;
   2509       else if (altivec)
   2510 	return isa205
   2511 	  ? tdesc_powerpc_isa205_altivec64l : tdesc_powerpc_altivec64l;
   2512 
   2513       return isa205? tdesc_powerpc_isa205_64l : tdesc_powerpc_64l;
   2514     }
   2515 
   2516   if (cell)
   2517     return tdesc_powerpc_cell32l;
   2518   else if (vsx)
   2519     return isa205? tdesc_powerpc_isa205_vsx32l : tdesc_powerpc_vsx32l;
   2520   else if (altivec)
   2521     return isa205? tdesc_powerpc_isa205_altivec32l : tdesc_powerpc_altivec32l;
   2522 
   2523   return isa205? tdesc_powerpc_isa205_32l : tdesc_powerpc_32l;
   2524 }
   2525 
   2526 void _initialize_ppc_linux_nat (void);
   2527 
   2528 void
   2529 _initialize_ppc_linux_nat (void)
   2530 {
   2531   struct target_ops *t;
   2532 
   2533   /* Fill in the generic GNU/Linux methods.  */
   2534   t = linux_target ();
   2535 
   2536   /* Add our register access methods.  */
   2537   t->to_fetch_registers = ppc_linux_fetch_inferior_registers;
   2538   t->to_store_registers = ppc_linux_store_inferior_registers;
   2539 
   2540   /* Add our breakpoint/watchpoint methods.  */
   2541   t->to_can_use_hw_breakpoint = ppc_linux_can_use_hw_breakpoint;
   2542   t->to_insert_hw_breakpoint = ppc_linux_insert_hw_breakpoint;
   2543   t->to_remove_hw_breakpoint = ppc_linux_remove_hw_breakpoint;
   2544   t->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint = ppc_linux_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint;
   2545   t->to_insert_watchpoint = ppc_linux_insert_watchpoint;
   2546   t->to_remove_watchpoint = ppc_linux_remove_watchpoint;
   2547   t->to_insert_mask_watchpoint = ppc_linux_insert_mask_watchpoint;
   2548   t->to_remove_mask_watchpoint = ppc_linux_remove_mask_watchpoint;
   2549   t->to_stopped_by_watchpoint = ppc_linux_stopped_by_watchpoint;
   2550   t->to_stopped_data_address = ppc_linux_stopped_data_address;
   2551   t->to_watchpoint_addr_within_range = ppc_linux_watchpoint_addr_within_range;
   2552   t->to_can_accel_watchpoint_condition
   2553     = ppc_linux_can_accel_watchpoint_condition;
   2554   t->to_masked_watch_num_registers = ppc_linux_masked_watch_num_registers;
   2555   t->to_ranged_break_num_registers = ppc_linux_ranged_break_num_registers;
   2556 
   2557   t->to_read_description = ppc_linux_read_description;
   2558   t->to_auxv_parse = ppc_linux_auxv_parse;
   2559 
   2560   observer_attach_thread_exit (ppc_linux_thread_exit);
   2561 
   2562   /* Register the target.  */
   2563   linux_nat_add_target (t);
   2564   linux_nat_set_new_thread (t, ppc_linux_new_thread);
   2565 }
   2566