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solib-frv.c revision 1.1
      1 /* Handle FR-V (FDPIC) shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
      2    Copyright (C) 2004-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    This file is part of GDB.
      5 
      6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      9    (at your option) any later version.
     10 
     11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14    GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     18 
     19 
     20 #include "defs.h"
     21 #include <string.h>
     22 #include "inferior.h"
     23 #include "gdbcore.h"
     24 #include "solib.h"
     25 #include "solist.h"
     26 #include "frv-tdep.h"
     27 #include "objfiles.h"
     28 #include "symtab.h"
     29 #include "language.h"
     30 #include "command.h"
     31 #include "gdbcmd.h"
     32 #include "elf/frv.h"
     33 #include "exceptions.h"
     34 #include "gdb_bfd.h"
     35 
     36 /* Flag which indicates whether internal debug messages should be printed.  */
     37 static unsigned int solib_frv_debug;
     38 
     39 /* FR-V pointers are four bytes wide.  */
     40 enum { FRV_PTR_SIZE = 4 };
     41 
     42 /* Representation of loadmap and related structs for the FR-V FDPIC ABI.  */
     43 
     44 /* External versions; the size and alignment of the fields should be
     45    the same as those on the target.  When loaded, the placement of
     46    the bits in each field will be the same as on the target.  */
     47 typedef gdb_byte ext_Elf32_Half[2];
     48 typedef gdb_byte ext_Elf32_Addr[4];
     49 typedef gdb_byte ext_Elf32_Word[4];
     50 
     51 struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadseg
     52 {
     53   /* Core address to which the segment is mapped.  */
     54   ext_Elf32_Addr addr;
     55   /* VMA recorded in the program header.  */
     56   ext_Elf32_Addr p_vaddr;
     57   /* Size of this segment in memory.  */
     58   ext_Elf32_Word p_memsz;
     59 };
     60 
     61 struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadmap {
     62   /* Protocol version number, must be zero.  */
     63   ext_Elf32_Half version;
     64   /* Number of segments in this map.  */
     65   ext_Elf32_Half nsegs;
     66   /* The actual memory map.  */
     67   struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadseg segs[1 /* nsegs, actually */];
     68 };
     69 
     70 /* Internal versions; the types are GDB types and the data in each
     71    of the fields is (or will be) decoded from the external struct
     72    for ease of consumption.  */
     73 struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadseg
     74 {
     75   /* Core address to which the segment is mapped.  */
     76   CORE_ADDR addr;
     77   /* VMA recorded in the program header.  */
     78   CORE_ADDR p_vaddr;
     79   /* Size of this segment in memory.  */
     80   long p_memsz;
     81 };
     82 
     83 struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap {
     84   /* Protocol version number, must be zero.  */
     85   int version;
     86   /* Number of segments in this map.  */
     87   int nsegs;
     88   /* The actual memory map.  */
     89   struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadseg segs[1 /* nsegs, actually */];
     90 };
     91 
     92 /* Given address LDMADDR, fetch and decode the loadmap at that address.
     93    Return NULL if there is a problem reading the target memory or if
     94    there doesn't appear to be a loadmap at the given address.  The
     95    allocated space (representing the loadmap) returned by this
     96    function may be freed via a single call to xfree().  */
     97 
     98 static struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *
     99 fetch_loadmap (CORE_ADDR ldmaddr)
    100 {
    101   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
    102   struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadmap ext_ldmbuf_partial;
    103   struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *ext_ldmbuf;
    104   struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *int_ldmbuf;
    105   int ext_ldmbuf_size, int_ldmbuf_size;
    106   int version, seg, nsegs;
    107 
    108   /* Fetch initial portion of the loadmap.  */
    109   if (target_read_memory (ldmaddr, (gdb_byte *) &ext_ldmbuf_partial,
    110                           sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial))
    111     {
    112       /* Problem reading the target's memory.  */
    113       return NULL;
    114     }
    115 
    116   /* Extract the version.  */
    117   version = extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf_partial.version,
    118                                       sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial.version,
    119 				      byte_order);
    120   if (version != 0)
    121     {
    122       /* We only handle version 0.  */
    123       return NULL;
    124     }
    125 
    126   /* Extract the number of segments.  */
    127   nsegs = extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf_partial.nsegs,
    128                                     sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial.nsegs,
    129 				    byte_order);
    130 
    131   if (nsegs <= 0)
    132     return NULL;
    133 
    134   /* Allocate space for the complete (external) loadmap.  */
    135   ext_ldmbuf_size = sizeof (struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadmap)
    136                + (nsegs - 1) * sizeof (struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadseg);
    137   ext_ldmbuf = xmalloc (ext_ldmbuf_size);
    138 
    139   /* Copy over the portion of the loadmap that's already been read.  */
    140   memcpy (ext_ldmbuf, &ext_ldmbuf_partial, sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial);
    141 
    142   /* Read the rest of the loadmap from the target.  */
    143   if (target_read_memory (ldmaddr + sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial,
    144                           (gdb_byte *) ext_ldmbuf + sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial,
    145                           ext_ldmbuf_size - sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial))
    146     {
    147       /* Couldn't read rest of the loadmap.  */
    148       xfree (ext_ldmbuf);
    149       return NULL;
    150     }
    151 
    152   /* Allocate space into which to put information extract from the
    153      external loadsegs.  I.e, allocate the internal loadsegs.  */
    154   int_ldmbuf_size = sizeof (struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap)
    155                + (nsegs - 1) * sizeof (struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadseg);
    156   int_ldmbuf = xmalloc (int_ldmbuf_size);
    157 
    158   /* Place extracted information in internal structs.  */
    159   int_ldmbuf->version = version;
    160   int_ldmbuf->nsegs = nsegs;
    161   for (seg = 0; seg < nsegs; seg++)
    162     {
    163       int_ldmbuf->segs[seg].addr
    164 	= extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].addr,
    165 	                            sizeof (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].addr),
    166 				    byte_order);
    167       int_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_vaddr
    168 	= extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_vaddr,
    169 	                            sizeof (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_vaddr),
    170 				    byte_order);
    171       int_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_memsz
    172 	= extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_memsz,
    173 	                            sizeof (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_memsz),
    174 				    byte_order);
    175     }
    176 
    177   xfree (ext_ldmbuf);
    178   return int_ldmbuf;
    179 }
    180 
    181 /* External link_map and elf32_fdpic_loadaddr struct definitions.  */
    182 
    183 typedef gdb_byte ext_ptr[4];
    184 
    185 struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadaddr
    186 {
    187   ext_ptr map;			/* struct elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map; */
    188   ext_ptr got_value;		/* void *got_value; */
    189 };
    190 
    191 struct ext_link_map
    192 {
    193   struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadaddr l_addr;
    194 
    195   /* Absolute file name object was found in.  */
    196   ext_ptr l_name;		/* char *l_name; */
    197 
    198   /* Dynamic section of the shared object.  */
    199   ext_ptr l_ld;			/* ElfW(Dyn) *l_ld; */
    200 
    201   /* Chain of loaded objects.  */
    202   ext_ptr l_next, l_prev;	/* struct link_map *l_next, *l_prev; */
    203 };
    204 
    205 /* Link map info to include in an allocated so_list entry.  */
    206 
    207 struct lm_info
    208   {
    209     /* The loadmap, digested into an easier to use form.  */
    210     struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map;
    211     /* The GOT address for this link map entry.  */
    212     CORE_ADDR got_value;
    213     /* The link map address, needed for frv_fetch_objfile_link_map().  */
    214     CORE_ADDR lm_addr;
    215 
    216     /* Cached dynamic symbol table and dynamic relocs initialized and
    217        used only by find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object().
    218 
    219        Note: kevinb/2004-02-26: It appears that calls to
    220        bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc() will use the same symbols as
    221        those supplied to the first call to this function.  Therefore,
    222        it's important to NOT free the asymbol ** data structure
    223        supplied to the first call.  Thus the caching of the dynamic
    224        symbols (dyn_syms) is critical for correct operation.  The
    225        caching of the dynamic relocations could be dispensed with.  */
    226     asymbol **dyn_syms;
    227     arelent **dyn_relocs;
    228     int dyn_reloc_count;	/* Number of dynamic relocs.  */
    229 
    230   };
    231 
    232 /* The load map, got value, etc. are not available from the chain
    233    of loaded shared objects.  ``main_executable_lm_info'' provides
    234    a way to get at this information so that it doesn't need to be
    235    frequently recomputed.  Initialized by frv_relocate_main_executable().  */
    236 static struct lm_info *main_executable_lm_info;
    237 
    238 static void frv_relocate_main_executable (void);
    239 static CORE_ADDR main_got (void);
    240 static int enable_break2 (void);
    241 
    242 /* Implement the "open_symbol_file_object" target_so_ops method.  */
    243 
    244 static int
    245 open_symbol_file_object (void *from_ttyp)
    246 {
    247   /* Unimplemented.  */
    248   return 0;
    249 }
    250 
    251 /* Cached value for lm_base(), below.  */
    252 static CORE_ADDR lm_base_cache = 0;
    253 
    254 /* Link map address for main module.  */
    255 static CORE_ADDR main_lm_addr = 0;
    256 
    257 /* Return the address from which the link map chain may be found.  On
    258    the FR-V, this may be found in a number of ways.  Assuming that the
    259    main executable has already been relocated, the easiest way to find
    260    this value is to look up the address of _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_.  A
    261    pointer to the start of the link map will be located at the word found
    262    at _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ + 8.  (This is part of the dynamic linker
    263    reserve area mandated by the ABI.)  */
    264 
    265 static CORE_ADDR
    266 lm_base (void)
    267 {
    268   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
    269   struct minimal_symbol *got_sym;
    270   CORE_ADDR addr;
    271   gdb_byte buf[FRV_PTR_SIZE];
    272 
    273   /* One of our assumptions is that the main executable has been relocated.
    274      Bail out if this has not happened.  (Note that post_create_inferior()
    275      in infcmd.c will call solib_add prior to solib_create_inferior_hook().
    276      If we allow this to happen, lm_base_cache will be initialized with
    277      a bogus value.  */
    278   if (main_executable_lm_info == 0)
    279     return 0;
    280 
    281   /* If we already have a cached value, return it.  */
    282   if (lm_base_cache)
    283     return lm_base_cache;
    284 
    285   got_sym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_", NULL,
    286                                    symfile_objfile);
    287   if (got_sym == 0)
    288     {
    289       if (solib_frv_debug)
    290 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    291 	                    "lm_base: _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ not found.\n");
    292       return 0;
    293     }
    294 
    295   addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (got_sym) + 8;
    296 
    297   if (solib_frv_debug)
    298     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    299 			"lm_base: _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ + 8 = %s\n",
    300 			hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    301 
    302   if (target_read_memory (addr, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
    303     return 0;
    304   lm_base_cache = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof buf, byte_order);
    305 
    306   if (solib_frv_debug)
    307     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    308 			"lm_base: lm_base_cache = %s\n",
    309 			hex_string_custom (lm_base_cache, 8));
    310 
    311   return lm_base_cache;
    312 }
    313 
    314 
    315 /* Implement the "current_sos" target_so_ops method.  */
    316 
    317 static struct so_list *
    318 frv_current_sos (void)
    319 {
    320   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
    321   CORE_ADDR lm_addr, mgot;
    322   struct so_list *sos_head = NULL;
    323   struct so_list **sos_next_ptr = &sos_head;
    324 
    325   /* Make sure that the main executable has been relocated.  This is
    326      required in order to find the address of the global offset table,
    327      which in turn is used to find the link map info.  (See lm_base()
    328      for details.)
    329 
    330      Note that the relocation of the main executable is also performed
    331      by solib_create_inferior_hook(), however, in the case of core
    332      files, this hook is called too late in order to be of benefit to
    333      solib_add.  solib_add eventually calls this this function,
    334      frv_current_sos, and also precedes the call to
    335      solib_create_inferior_hook().   (See post_create_inferior() in
    336      infcmd.c.)  */
    337   if (main_executable_lm_info == 0 && core_bfd != NULL)
    338     frv_relocate_main_executable ();
    339 
    340   /* Fetch the GOT corresponding to the main executable.  */
    341   mgot = main_got ();
    342 
    343   /* Locate the address of the first link map struct.  */
    344   lm_addr = lm_base ();
    345 
    346   /* We have at least one link map entry.  Fetch the lot of them,
    347      building the solist chain.  */
    348   while (lm_addr)
    349     {
    350       struct ext_link_map lm_buf;
    351       CORE_ADDR got_addr;
    352 
    353       if (solib_frv_debug)
    354 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    355 			    "current_sos: reading link_map entry at %s\n",
    356 			    hex_string_custom (lm_addr, 8));
    357 
    358       if (target_read_memory (lm_addr, (gdb_byte *) &lm_buf,
    359 			      sizeof (lm_buf)) != 0)
    360 	{
    361 	  warning (_("frv_current_sos: Unable to read link map entry.  "
    362 		     "Shared object chain may be incomplete."));
    363 	  break;
    364 	}
    365 
    366       got_addr
    367 	= extract_unsigned_integer (lm_buf.l_addr.got_value,
    368 				    sizeof (lm_buf.l_addr.got_value),
    369 				    byte_order);
    370       /* If the got_addr is the same as mgotr, then we're looking at the
    371 	 entry for the main executable.  By convention, we don't include
    372 	 this in the list of shared objects.  */
    373       if (got_addr != mgot)
    374 	{
    375 	  int errcode;
    376 	  char *name_buf;
    377 	  struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
    378 	  struct so_list *sop;
    379 	  CORE_ADDR addr;
    380 
    381 	  /* Fetch the load map address.  */
    382 	  addr = extract_unsigned_integer (lm_buf.l_addr.map,
    383 					   sizeof lm_buf.l_addr.map,
    384 					   byte_order);
    385 	  loadmap = fetch_loadmap (addr);
    386 	  if (loadmap == NULL)
    387 	    {
    388 	      warning (_("frv_current_sos: Unable to fetch load map.  "
    389 			 "Shared object chain may be incomplete."));
    390 	      break;
    391 	    }
    392 
    393 	  sop = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct so_list));
    394 	  sop->lm_info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct lm_info));
    395 	  sop->lm_info->map = loadmap;
    396 	  sop->lm_info->got_value = got_addr;
    397 	  sop->lm_info->lm_addr = lm_addr;
    398 	  /* Fetch the name.  */
    399 	  addr = extract_unsigned_integer (lm_buf.l_name,
    400 					   sizeof (lm_buf.l_name),
    401 					   byte_order);
    402 	  target_read_string (addr, &name_buf, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1,
    403 			      &errcode);
    404 
    405 	  if (solib_frv_debug)
    406 	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "current_sos: name = %s\n",
    407 	                        name_buf);
    408 
    409 	  if (errcode != 0)
    410 	    warning (_("Can't read pathname for link map entry: %s."),
    411 		     safe_strerror (errcode));
    412 	  else
    413 	    {
    414 	      strncpy (sop->so_name, name_buf, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1);
    415 	      sop->so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
    416 	      xfree (name_buf);
    417 	      strcpy (sop->so_original_name, sop->so_name);
    418 	    }
    419 
    420 	  *sos_next_ptr = sop;
    421 	  sos_next_ptr = &sop->next;
    422 	}
    423       else
    424 	{
    425 	  main_lm_addr = lm_addr;
    426 	}
    427 
    428       lm_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (lm_buf.l_next,
    429 					  sizeof (lm_buf.l_next), byte_order);
    430     }
    431 
    432   enable_break2 ();
    433 
    434   return sos_head;
    435 }
    436 
    437 
    438 /* Return 1 if PC lies in the dynamic symbol resolution code of the
    439    run time loader.  */
    440 
    441 static CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_low;
    442 static CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_high;
    443 static CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_low;
    444 static CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_high;
    445 
    446 static int
    447 frv_in_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
    448 {
    449   return ((pc >= interp_text_sect_low && pc < interp_text_sect_high)
    450 	  || (pc >= interp_plt_sect_low && pc < interp_plt_sect_high)
    451 	  || in_plt_section (pc));
    452 }
    453 
    454 /* Given a loadmap and an address, return the displacement needed
    455    to relocate the address.  */
    456 
    457 static CORE_ADDR
    458 displacement_from_map (struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map,
    459                        CORE_ADDR addr)
    460 {
    461   int seg;
    462 
    463   for (seg = 0; seg < map->nsegs; seg++)
    464     {
    465       if (map->segs[seg].p_vaddr <= addr
    466           && addr < map->segs[seg].p_vaddr + map->segs[seg].p_memsz)
    467 	{
    468 	  return map->segs[seg].addr - map->segs[seg].p_vaddr;
    469 	}
    470     }
    471 
    472   return 0;
    473 }
    474 
    475 /* Print a warning about being unable to set the dynamic linker
    476    breakpoint.  */
    477 
    478 static void
    479 enable_break_failure_warning (void)
    480 {
    481   warning (_("Unable to find dynamic linker breakpoint function.\n"
    482            "GDB will be unable to debug shared library initializers\n"
    483 	   "and track explicitly loaded dynamic code."));
    484 }
    485 
    486 /* Helper function for gdb_bfd_lookup_symbol.  */
    487 
    488 static int
    489 cmp_name (asymbol *sym, void *data)
    490 {
    491   return (strcmp (sym->name, (const char *) data) == 0);
    492 }
    493 
    494 /* Arrange for dynamic linker to hit breakpoint.
    495 
    496    The dynamic linkers has, as part of its debugger interface, support
    497    for arranging for the inferior to hit a breakpoint after mapping in
    498    the shared libraries.  This function enables that breakpoint.
    499 
    500    On the FR-V, using the shared library (FDPIC) ABI, the symbol
    501    _dl_debug_addr points to the r_debug struct which contains
    502    a field called r_brk.  r_brk is the address of the function
    503    descriptor upon which a breakpoint must be placed.  Being a
    504    function descriptor, we must extract the entry point in order
    505    to set the breakpoint.
    506 
    507    Our strategy will be to get the .interp section from the
    508    executable.  This section will provide us with the name of the
    509    interpreter.  We'll open the interpreter and then look up
    510    the address of _dl_debug_addr.  We then relocate this address
    511    using the interpreter's loadmap.  Once the relocated address
    512    is known, we fetch the value (address) corresponding to r_brk
    513    and then use that value to fetch the entry point of the function
    514    we're interested in.  */
    515 
    516 static int enable_break2_done = 0;
    517 
    518 static int
    519 enable_break2 (void)
    520 {
    521   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
    522   int success = 0;
    523   char **bkpt_namep;
    524   asection *interp_sect;
    525 
    526   if (enable_break2_done)
    527     return 1;
    528 
    529   interp_text_sect_low = interp_text_sect_high = 0;
    530   interp_plt_sect_low = interp_plt_sect_high = 0;
    531 
    532   /* Find the .interp section; if not found, warn the user and drop
    533      into the old breakpoint at symbol code.  */
    534   interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
    535   if (interp_sect)
    536     {
    537       unsigned int interp_sect_size;
    538       char *buf;
    539       bfd *tmp_bfd = NULL;
    540       int status;
    541       CORE_ADDR addr, interp_loadmap_addr;
    542       gdb_byte addr_buf[FRV_PTR_SIZE];
    543       struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *ldm;
    544       volatile struct gdb_exception ex;
    545 
    546       /* Read the contents of the .interp section into a local buffer;
    547          the contents specify the dynamic linker this program uses.  */
    548       interp_sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, interp_sect);
    549       buf = alloca (interp_sect_size);
    550       bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, interp_sect,
    551 				buf, 0, interp_sect_size);
    552 
    553       /* Now we need to figure out where the dynamic linker was
    554          loaded so that we can load its symbols and place a breakpoint
    555          in the dynamic linker itself.
    556 
    557          This address is stored on the stack.  However, I've been unable
    558          to find any magic formula to find it for Solaris (appears to
    559          be trivial on GNU/Linux).  Therefore, we have to try an alternate
    560          mechanism to find the dynamic linker's base address.  */
    561 
    562       TRY_CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
    563         {
    564           tmp_bfd = solib_bfd_open (buf);
    565         }
    566       if (tmp_bfd == NULL)
    567 	{
    568 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    569 	  return 0;
    570 	}
    571 
    572       status = frv_fdpic_loadmap_addresses (target_gdbarch (),
    573                                             &interp_loadmap_addr, 0);
    574       if (status < 0)
    575 	{
    576 	  warning (_("Unable to determine dynamic linker loadmap address."));
    577 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    578 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    579 	  return 0;
    580 	}
    581 
    582       if (solib_frv_debug)
    583 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    584 	                    "enable_break: interp_loadmap_addr = %s\n",
    585 			    hex_string_custom (interp_loadmap_addr, 8));
    586 
    587       ldm = fetch_loadmap (interp_loadmap_addr);
    588       if (ldm == NULL)
    589 	{
    590 	  warning (_("Unable to load dynamic linker loadmap at address %s."),
    591 	           hex_string_custom (interp_loadmap_addr, 8));
    592 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    593 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    594 	  return 0;
    595 	}
    596 
    597       /* Record the relocated start and end address of the dynamic linker
    598          text and plt section for svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code.  */
    599       interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text");
    600       if (interp_sect)
    601 	{
    602 	  interp_text_sect_low
    603 	    = bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
    604 	  interp_text_sect_low
    605 	    += displacement_from_map (ldm, interp_text_sect_low);
    606 	  interp_text_sect_high
    607 	    = interp_text_sect_low + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
    608 	}
    609       interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".plt");
    610       if (interp_sect)
    611 	{
    612 	  interp_plt_sect_low =
    613 	    bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
    614 	  interp_plt_sect_low
    615 	    += displacement_from_map (ldm, interp_plt_sect_low);
    616 	  interp_plt_sect_high =
    617 	    interp_plt_sect_low + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
    618 	}
    619 
    620       addr = gdb_bfd_lookup_symbol (tmp_bfd, cmp_name, "_dl_debug_addr");
    621 
    622       if (addr == 0)
    623 	{
    624 	  warning (_("Could not find symbol _dl_debug_addr "
    625 		     "in dynamic linker"));
    626 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    627 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    628 	  return 0;
    629 	}
    630 
    631       if (solib_frv_debug)
    632 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    633 			    "enable_break: _dl_debug_addr "
    634 			    "(prior to relocation) = %s\n",
    635 			    hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    636 
    637       addr += displacement_from_map (ldm, addr);
    638 
    639       if (solib_frv_debug)
    640 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    641 			    "enable_break: _dl_debug_addr "
    642 			    "(after relocation) = %s\n",
    643 			    hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    644 
    645       /* Fetch the address of the r_debug struct.  */
    646       if (target_read_memory (addr, addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf) != 0)
    647 	{
    648 	  warning (_("Unable to fetch contents of _dl_debug_addr "
    649 		     "(at address %s) from dynamic linker"),
    650 	           hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    651 	}
    652       addr = extract_unsigned_integer (addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf, byte_order);
    653 
    654       if (solib_frv_debug)
    655 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    656 	                    "enable_break: _dl_debug_addr[0..3] = %s\n",
    657 	                    hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    658 
    659       /* If it's zero, then the ldso hasn't initialized yet, and so
    660          there are no shared libs yet loaded.  */
    661       if (addr == 0)
    662 	{
    663 	  if (solib_frv_debug)
    664 	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    665 	                        "enable_break: ldso not yet initialized\n");
    666 	  /* Do not warn, but mark to run again.  */
    667 	  return 0;
    668 	}
    669 
    670       /* Fetch the r_brk field.  It's 8 bytes from the start of
    671          _dl_debug_addr.  */
    672       if (target_read_memory (addr + 8, addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf) != 0)
    673 	{
    674 	  warning (_("Unable to fetch _dl_debug_addr->r_brk "
    675 		     "(at address %s) from dynamic linker"),
    676 	           hex_string_custom (addr + 8, 8));
    677 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    678 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    679 	  return 0;
    680 	}
    681       addr = extract_unsigned_integer (addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf, byte_order);
    682 
    683       /* Now fetch the function entry point.  */
    684       if (target_read_memory (addr, addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf) != 0)
    685 	{
    686 	  warning (_("Unable to fetch _dl_debug_addr->.r_brk entry point "
    687 		     "(at address %s) from dynamic linker"),
    688 	           hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    689 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    690 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    691 	  return 0;
    692 	}
    693       addr = extract_unsigned_integer (addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf, byte_order);
    694 
    695       /* We're done with the temporary bfd.  */
    696       gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    697 
    698       /* We're also done with the loadmap.  */
    699       xfree (ldm);
    700 
    701       /* Remove all the solib event breakpoints.  Their addresses
    702          may have changed since the last time we ran the program.  */
    703       remove_solib_event_breakpoints ();
    704 
    705       /* Now (finally!) create the solib breakpoint.  */
    706       create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch (), addr);
    707 
    708       enable_break2_done = 1;
    709 
    710       return 1;
    711     }
    712 
    713   /* Tell the user we couldn't set a dynamic linker breakpoint.  */
    714   enable_break_failure_warning ();
    715 
    716   /* Failure return.  */
    717   return 0;
    718 }
    719 
    720 static int
    721 enable_break (void)
    722 {
    723   asection *interp_sect;
    724 
    725   if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
    726     {
    727       if (solib_frv_debug)
    728 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    729 			    "enable_break: No symbol file found.\n");
    730       return 0;
    731     }
    732 
    733   if (!symfile_objfile->ei.entry_point_p)
    734     {
    735       if (solib_frv_debug)
    736 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    737 			    "enable_break: Symbol file has no entry point.\n");
    738       return 0;
    739     }
    740 
    741   /* Check for the presence of a .interp section.  If there is no
    742      such section, the executable is statically linked.  */
    743 
    744   interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
    745 
    746   if (interp_sect == NULL)
    747     {
    748       if (solib_frv_debug)
    749 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    750 			    "enable_break: No .interp section found.\n");
    751       return 0;
    752     }
    753 
    754   create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch (),
    755 				 symfile_objfile->ei.entry_point);
    756 
    757   if (solib_frv_debug)
    758     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    759 			"enable_break: solib event breakpoint "
    760 			"placed at entry point: %s\n",
    761 			hex_string_custom (symfile_objfile->ei.entry_point,
    762 					   8));
    763   return 1;
    764 }
    765 
    766 /* Implement the "special_symbol_handling" target_so_ops method.  */
    767 
    768 static void
    769 frv_special_symbol_handling (void)
    770 {
    771   /* Nothing needed for FRV.  */
    772 }
    773 
    774 static void
    775 frv_relocate_main_executable (void)
    776 {
    777   int status;
    778   CORE_ADDR exec_addr, interp_addr;
    779   struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *ldm;
    780   struct cleanup *old_chain;
    781   struct section_offsets *new_offsets;
    782   int changed;
    783   struct obj_section *osect;
    784 
    785   status = frv_fdpic_loadmap_addresses (target_gdbarch (),
    786                                         &interp_addr, &exec_addr);
    787 
    788   if (status < 0 || (exec_addr == 0 && interp_addr == 0))
    789     {
    790       /* Not using FDPIC ABI, so do nothing.  */
    791       return;
    792     }
    793 
    794   /* Fetch the loadmap located at ``exec_addr''.  */
    795   ldm = fetch_loadmap (exec_addr);
    796   if (ldm == NULL)
    797     error (_("Unable to load the executable's loadmap."));
    798 
    799   if (main_executable_lm_info)
    800     xfree (main_executable_lm_info);
    801   main_executable_lm_info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct lm_info));
    802   main_executable_lm_info->map = ldm;
    803 
    804   new_offsets = xcalloc (symfile_objfile->num_sections,
    805 			 sizeof (struct section_offsets));
    806   old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, new_offsets);
    807   changed = 0;
    808 
    809   ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (symfile_objfile, osect)
    810     {
    811       CORE_ADDR orig_addr, addr, offset;
    812       int osect_idx;
    813       int seg;
    814 
    815       osect_idx = osect - symfile_objfile->sections;
    816 
    817       /* Current address of section.  */
    818       addr = obj_section_addr (osect);
    819       /* Offset from where this section started.  */
    820       offset = ANOFFSET (symfile_objfile->section_offsets, osect_idx);
    821       /* Original address prior to any past relocations.  */
    822       orig_addr = addr - offset;
    823 
    824       for (seg = 0; seg < ldm->nsegs; seg++)
    825 	{
    826 	  if (ldm->segs[seg].p_vaddr <= orig_addr
    827 	      && orig_addr < ldm->segs[seg].p_vaddr + ldm->segs[seg].p_memsz)
    828 	    {
    829 	      new_offsets->offsets[osect_idx]
    830 		= ldm->segs[seg].addr - ldm->segs[seg].p_vaddr;
    831 
    832 	      if (new_offsets->offsets[osect_idx] != offset)
    833 		changed = 1;
    834 	      break;
    835 	    }
    836 	}
    837     }
    838 
    839   if (changed)
    840     objfile_relocate (symfile_objfile, new_offsets);
    841 
    842   do_cleanups (old_chain);
    843 
    844   /* Now that symfile_objfile has been relocated, we can compute the
    845      GOT value and stash it away.  */
    846   main_executable_lm_info->got_value = main_got ();
    847 }
    848 
    849 /* Implement the "create_inferior_hook" target_solib_ops method.
    850 
    851    For the FR-V shared library ABI (FDPIC), the main executable needs
    852    to be relocated.  The shared library breakpoints also need to be
    853    enabled.  */
    854 
    855 static void
    856 frv_solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty)
    857 {
    858   /* Relocate main executable.  */
    859   frv_relocate_main_executable ();
    860 
    861   /* Enable shared library breakpoints.  */
    862   if (!enable_break ())
    863     {
    864       warning (_("shared library handler failed to enable breakpoint"));
    865       return;
    866     }
    867 }
    868 
    869 static void
    870 frv_clear_solib (void)
    871 {
    872   lm_base_cache = 0;
    873   enable_break2_done = 0;
    874   main_lm_addr = 0;
    875   if (main_executable_lm_info != 0)
    876     {
    877       xfree (main_executable_lm_info->map);
    878       xfree (main_executable_lm_info->dyn_syms);
    879       xfree (main_executable_lm_info->dyn_relocs);
    880       xfree (main_executable_lm_info);
    881       main_executable_lm_info = 0;
    882     }
    883 }
    884 
    885 static void
    886 frv_free_so (struct so_list *so)
    887 {
    888   xfree (so->lm_info->map);
    889   xfree (so->lm_info->dyn_syms);
    890   xfree (so->lm_info->dyn_relocs);
    891   xfree (so->lm_info);
    892 }
    893 
    894 static void
    895 frv_relocate_section_addresses (struct so_list *so,
    896                                  struct target_section *sec)
    897 {
    898   int seg;
    899   struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map;
    900 
    901   map = so->lm_info->map;
    902 
    903   for (seg = 0; seg < map->nsegs; seg++)
    904     {
    905       if (map->segs[seg].p_vaddr <= sec->addr
    906           && sec->addr < map->segs[seg].p_vaddr + map->segs[seg].p_memsz)
    907 	{
    908 	  CORE_ADDR displ = map->segs[seg].addr - map->segs[seg].p_vaddr;
    909 
    910 	  sec->addr += displ;
    911 	  sec->endaddr += displ;
    912 	  break;
    913 	}
    914     }
    915 }
    916 
    917 /* Return the GOT address associated with the main executable.  Return
    918    0 if it can't be found.  */
    919 
    920 static CORE_ADDR
    921 main_got (void)
    922 {
    923   struct minimal_symbol *got_sym;
    924 
    925   got_sym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_",
    926 				   NULL, symfile_objfile);
    927   if (got_sym == 0)
    928     return 0;
    929 
    930   return SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (got_sym);
    931 }
    932 
    933 /* Find the global pointer for the given function address ADDR.  */
    934 
    935 CORE_ADDR
    936 frv_fdpic_find_global_pointer (CORE_ADDR addr)
    937 {
    938   struct so_list *so;
    939 
    940   so = master_so_list ();
    941   while (so)
    942     {
    943       int seg;
    944       struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map;
    945 
    946       map = so->lm_info->map;
    947 
    948       for (seg = 0; seg < map->nsegs; seg++)
    949 	{
    950 	  if (map->segs[seg].addr <= addr
    951 	      && addr < map->segs[seg].addr + map->segs[seg].p_memsz)
    952 	    return so->lm_info->got_value;
    953 	}
    954 
    955       so = so->next;
    956     }
    957 
    958   /* Didn't find it in any of the shared objects.  So assume it's in the
    959      main executable.  */
    960   return main_got ();
    961 }
    962 
    963 /* Forward declarations for frv_fdpic_find_canonical_descriptor().  */
    964 static CORE_ADDR find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object
    965   (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, const char *, bfd *, struct lm_info *);
    966 
    967 /* Given a function entry point, attempt to find the canonical descriptor
    968    associated with that entry point.  Return 0 if no canonical descriptor
    969    could be found.  */
    970 
    971 CORE_ADDR
    972 frv_fdpic_find_canonical_descriptor (CORE_ADDR entry_point)
    973 {
    974   const char *name;
    975   CORE_ADDR addr;
    976   CORE_ADDR got_value;
    977   struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *ldm = 0;
    978   struct symbol *sym;
    979 
    980   /* Fetch the corresponding global pointer for the entry point.  */
    981   got_value = frv_fdpic_find_global_pointer (entry_point);
    982 
    983   /* Attempt to find the name of the function.  If the name is available,
    984      it'll be used as an aid in finding matching functions in the dynamic
    985      symbol table.  */
    986   sym = find_pc_function (entry_point);
    987   if (sym == 0)
    988     name = 0;
    989   else
    990     name = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (sym);
    991 
    992   /* Check the main executable.  */
    993   addr = find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object
    994            (entry_point, got_value, name, symfile_objfile->obfd,
    995 	    main_executable_lm_info);
    996 
    997   /* If descriptor not found via main executable, check each load object
    998      in list of shared objects.  */
    999   if (addr == 0)
   1000     {
   1001       struct so_list *so;
   1002 
   1003       so = master_so_list ();
   1004       while (so)
   1005 	{
   1006 	  addr = find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object
   1007 		   (entry_point, got_value, name, so->abfd, so->lm_info);
   1008 
   1009 	  if (addr != 0)
   1010 	    break;
   1011 
   1012 	  so = so->next;
   1013 	}
   1014     }
   1015 
   1016   return addr;
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 static CORE_ADDR
   1020 find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object
   1021   (CORE_ADDR entry_point, CORE_ADDR got_value, const char *name, bfd *abfd,
   1022    struct lm_info *lm)
   1023 {
   1024   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
   1025   arelent *rel;
   1026   unsigned int i;
   1027   CORE_ADDR addr = 0;
   1028 
   1029   /* Nothing to do if no bfd.  */
   1030   if (abfd == 0)
   1031     return 0;
   1032 
   1033   /* Nothing to do if no link map.  */
   1034   if (lm == 0)
   1035     return 0;
   1036 
   1037   /* We want to scan the dynamic relocs for R_FRV_FUNCDESC relocations.
   1038      (More about this later.)  But in order to fetch the relocs, we
   1039      need to first fetch the dynamic symbols.  These symbols need to
   1040      be cached due to the way that bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc()
   1041      works.  (See the comments in the declaration of struct lm_info
   1042      for more information.)  */
   1043   if (lm->dyn_syms == NULL)
   1044     {
   1045       long storage_needed;
   1046       unsigned int number_of_symbols;
   1047 
   1048       /* Determine amount of space needed to hold the dynamic symbol table.  */
   1049       storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
   1050 
   1051       /* If there are no dynamic symbols, there's nothing to do.  */
   1052       if (storage_needed <= 0)
   1053 	return 0;
   1054 
   1055       /* Allocate space for the dynamic symbol table.  */
   1056       lm->dyn_syms = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
   1057 
   1058       /* Fetch the dynamic symbol table.  */
   1059       number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, lm->dyn_syms);
   1060 
   1061       if (number_of_symbols == 0)
   1062 	return 0;
   1063     }
   1064 
   1065   /* Fetch the dynamic relocations if not already cached.  */
   1066   if (lm->dyn_relocs == NULL)
   1067     {
   1068       long storage_needed;
   1069 
   1070       /* Determine amount of space needed to hold the dynamic relocs.  */
   1071       storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd);
   1072 
   1073       /* Bail out if there are no dynamic relocs.  */
   1074       if (storage_needed <= 0)
   1075 	return 0;
   1076 
   1077       /* Allocate space for the relocs.  */
   1078       lm->dyn_relocs = (arelent **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
   1079 
   1080       /* Fetch the dynamic relocs.  */
   1081       lm->dyn_reloc_count
   1082 	= bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, lm->dyn_relocs, lm->dyn_syms);
   1083     }
   1084 
   1085   /* Search the dynamic relocs.  */
   1086   for (i = 0; i < lm->dyn_reloc_count; i++)
   1087     {
   1088       rel = lm->dyn_relocs[i];
   1089 
   1090       /* Relocs of interest are those which meet the following
   1091          criteria:
   1092 
   1093 	   - the names match (assuming the caller could provide
   1094 	     a name which matches ``entry_point'').
   1095 	   - the relocation type must be R_FRV_FUNCDESC.  Relocs
   1096 	     of this type are used (by the dynamic linker) to
   1097 	     look up the address of a canonical descriptor (allocating
   1098 	     it if need be) and initializing the GOT entry referred
   1099 	     to by the offset to the address of the descriptor.
   1100 
   1101 	 These relocs of interest may be used to obtain a
   1102 	 candidate descriptor by first adjusting the reloc's
   1103 	 address according to the link map and then dereferencing
   1104 	 this address (which is a GOT entry) to obtain a descriptor
   1105 	 address.  */
   1106       if ((name == 0 || strcmp (name, (*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) == 0)
   1107           && rel->howto->type == R_FRV_FUNCDESC)
   1108 	{
   1109 	  gdb_byte buf [FRV_PTR_SIZE];
   1110 
   1111 	  /* Compute address of address of candidate descriptor.  */
   1112 	  addr = rel->address + displacement_from_map (lm->map, rel->address);
   1113 
   1114 	  /* Fetch address of candidate descriptor.  */
   1115 	  if (target_read_memory (addr, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
   1116 	    continue;
   1117 	  addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof buf, byte_order);
   1118 
   1119 	  /* Check for matching entry point.  */
   1120 	  if (target_read_memory (addr, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
   1121 	    continue;
   1122 	  if (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof buf, byte_order)
   1123 	      != entry_point)
   1124 	    continue;
   1125 
   1126 	  /* Check for matching got value.  */
   1127 	  if (target_read_memory (addr + 4, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
   1128 	    continue;
   1129 	  if (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof buf, byte_order)
   1130 	      != got_value)
   1131 	    continue;
   1132 
   1133 	  /* Match was successful!  Exit loop.  */
   1134 	  break;
   1135 	}
   1136     }
   1137 
   1138   return addr;
   1139 }
   1140 
   1141 /* Given an objfile, return the address of its link map.  This value is
   1142    needed for TLS support.  */
   1143 CORE_ADDR
   1144 frv_fetch_objfile_link_map (struct objfile *objfile)
   1145 {
   1146   struct so_list *so;
   1147 
   1148   /* Cause frv_current_sos() to be run if it hasn't been already.  */
   1149   if (main_lm_addr == 0)
   1150     solib_add (0, 0, 0, 1);
   1151 
   1152   /* frv_current_sos() will set main_lm_addr for the main executable.  */
   1153   if (objfile == symfile_objfile)
   1154     return main_lm_addr;
   1155 
   1156   /* The other link map addresses may be found by examining the list
   1157      of shared libraries.  */
   1158   for (so = master_so_list (); so; so = so->next)
   1159     {
   1160       if (so->objfile == objfile)
   1161 	return so->lm_info->lm_addr;
   1162     }
   1163 
   1164   /* Not found!  */
   1165   return 0;
   1166 }
   1167 
   1168 struct target_so_ops frv_so_ops;
   1169 
   1170 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes.  */
   1171 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_frv_solib;
   1172 
   1173 void
   1174 _initialize_frv_solib (void)
   1175 {
   1176   frv_so_ops.relocate_section_addresses = frv_relocate_section_addresses;
   1177   frv_so_ops.free_so = frv_free_so;
   1178   frv_so_ops.clear_solib = frv_clear_solib;
   1179   frv_so_ops.solib_create_inferior_hook = frv_solib_create_inferior_hook;
   1180   frv_so_ops.special_symbol_handling = frv_special_symbol_handling;
   1181   frv_so_ops.current_sos = frv_current_sos;
   1182   frv_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = open_symbol_file_object;
   1183   frv_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = frv_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   1184   frv_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
   1185 
   1186   /* Debug this file's internals.  */
   1187   add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("solib-frv", class_maintenance,
   1188 			     &solib_frv_debug, _("\
   1189 Set internal debugging of shared library code for FR-V."), _("\
   1190 Show internal debugging of shared library code for FR-V."), _("\
   1191 When non-zero, FR-V solib specific internal debugging is enabled."),
   1192 			     NULL,
   1193 			     NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */
   1194 			     &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
   1195 }
   1196