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solib-frv.c revision 1.6
      1 /* Handle FR-V (FDPIC) shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
      2    Copyright (C) 2004-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    This file is part of GDB.
      5 
      6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      9    (at your option) any later version.
     10 
     11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14    GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     18 
     19 
     20 #include "defs.h"
     21 #include "inferior.h"
     22 #include "gdbcore.h"
     23 #include "solib.h"
     24 #include "solist.h"
     25 #include "frv-tdep.h"
     26 #include "objfiles.h"
     27 #include "symtab.h"
     28 #include "language.h"
     29 #include "command.h"
     30 #include "gdbcmd.h"
     31 #include "elf/frv.h"
     32 #include "gdb_bfd.h"
     33 
     34 /* Flag which indicates whether internal debug messages should be printed.  */
     35 static unsigned int solib_frv_debug;
     36 
     37 /* FR-V pointers are four bytes wide.  */
     38 enum { FRV_PTR_SIZE = 4 };
     39 
     40 /* Representation of loadmap and related structs for the FR-V FDPIC ABI.  */
     41 
     42 /* External versions; the size and alignment of the fields should be
     43    the same as those on the target.  When loaded, the placement of
     44    the bits in each field will be the same as on the target.  */
     45 typedef gdb_byte ext_Elf32_Half[2];
     46 typedef gdb_byte ext_Elf32_Addr[4];
     47 typedef gdb_byte ext_Elf32_Word[4];
     48 
     49 struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadseg
     50 {
     51   /* Core address to which the segment is mapped.  */
     52   ext_Elf32_Addr addr;
     53   /* VMA recorded in the program header.  */
     54   ext_Elf32_Addr p_vaddr;
     55   /* Size of this segment in memory.  */
     56   ext_Elf32_Word p_memsz;
     57 };
     58 
     59 struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadmap {
     60   /* Protocol version number, must be zero.  */
     61   ext_Elf32_Half version;
     62   /* Number of segments in this map.  */
     63   ext_Elf32_Half nsegs;
     64   /* The actual memory map.  */
     65   struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadseg segs[1 /* nsegs, actually */];
     66 };
     67 
     68 /* Internal versions; the types are GDB types and the data in each
     69    of the fields is (or will be) decoded from the external struct
     70    for ease of consumption.  */
     71 struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadseg
     72 {
     73   /* Core address to which the segment is mapped.  */
     74   CORE_ADDR addr;
     75   /* VMA recorded in the program header.  */
     76   CORE_ADDR p_vaddr;
     77   /* Size of this segment in memory.  */
     78   long p_memsz;
     79 };
     80 
     81 struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap {
     82   /* Protocol version number, must be zero.  */
     83   int version;
     84   /* Number of segments in this map.  */
     85   int nsegs;
     86   /* The actual memory map.  */
     87   struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadseg segs[1 /* nsegs, actually */];
     88 };
     89 
     90 /* Given address LDMADDR, fetch and decode the loadmap at that address.
     91    Return NULL if there is a problem reading the target memory or if
     92    there doesn't appear to be a loadmap at the given address.  The
     93    allocated space (representing the loadmap) returned by this
     94    function may be freed via a single call to xfree().  */
     95 
     96 static struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *
     97 fetch_loadmap (CORE_ADDR ldmaddr)
     98 {
     99   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
    100   struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadmap ext_ldmbuf_partial;
    101   struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *ext_ldmbuf;
    102   struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *int_ldmbuf;
    103   int ext_ldmbuf_size, int_ldmbuf_size;
    104   int version, seg, nsegs;
    105 
    106   /* Fetch initial portion of the loadmap.  */
    107   if (target_read_memory (ldmaddr, (gdb_byte *) &ext_ldmbuf_partial,
    108                           sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial))
    109     {
    110       /* Problem reading the target's memory.  */
    111       return NULL;
    112     }
    113 
    114   /* Extract the version.  */
    115   version = extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf_partial.version,
    116                                       sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial.version,
    117 				      byte_order);
    118   if (version != 0)
    119     {
    120       /* We only handle version 0.  */
    121       return NULL;
    122     }
    123 
    124   /* Extract the number of segments.  */
    125   nsegs = extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf_partial.nsegs,
    126                                     sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial.nsegs,
    127 				    byte_order);
    128 
    129   if (nsegs <= 0)
    130     return NULL;
    131 
    132   /* Allocate space for the complete (external) loadmap.  */
    133   ext_ldmbuf_size = sizeof (struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadmap)
    134                + (nsegs - 1) * sizeof (struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadseg);
    135   ext_ldmbuf = (struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *) xmalloc (ext_ldmbuf_size);
    136 
    137   /* Copy over the portion of the loadmap that's already been read.  */
    138   memcpy (ext_ldmbuf, &ext_ldmbuf_partial, sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial);
    139 
    140   /* Read the rest of the loadmap from the target.  */
    141   if (target_read_memory (ldmaddr + sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial,
    142                           (gdb_byte *) ext_ldmbuf + sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial,
    143                           ext_ldmbuf_size - sizeof ext_ldmbuf_partial))
    144     {
    145       /* Couldn't read rest of the loadmap.  */
    146       xfree (ext_ldmbuf);
    147       return NULL;
    148     }
    149 
    150   /* Allocate space into which to put information extract from the
    151      external loadsegs.  I.e, allocate the internal loadsegs.  */
    152   int_ldmbuf_size = sizeof (struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap)
    153                + (nsegs - 1) * sizeof (struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadseg);
    154   int_ldmbuf = (struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *) xmalloc (int_ldmbuf_size);
    155 
    156   /* Place extracted information in internal structs.  */
    157   int_ldmbuf->version = version;
    158   int_ldmbuf->nsegs = nsegs;
    159   for (seg = 0; seg < nsegs; seg++)
    160     {
    161       int_ldmbuf->segs[seg].addr
    162 	= extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].addr,
    163 	                            sizeof (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].addr),
    164 				    byte_order);
    165       int_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_vaddr
    166 	= extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_vaddr,
    167 	                            sizeof (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_vaddr),
    168 				    byte_order);
    169       int_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_memsz
    170 	= extract_unsigned_integer (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_memsz,
    171 	                            sizeof (ext_ldmbuf->segs[seg].p_memsz),
    172 				    byte_order);
    173     }
    174 
    175   xfree (ext_ldmbuf);
    176   return int_ldmbuf;
    177 }
    178 
    179 /* External link_map and elf32_fdpic_loadaddr struct definitions.  */
    180 
    181 typedef gdb_byte ext_ptr[4];
    182 
    183 struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadaddr
    184 {
    185   ext_ptr map;			/* struct elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map; */
    186   ext_ptr got_value;		/* void *got_value; */
    187 };
    188 
    189 struct ext_link_map
    190 {
    191   struct ext_elf32_fdpic_loadaddr l_addr;
    192 
    193   /* Absolute file name object was found in.  */
    194   ext_ptr l_name;		/* char *l_name; */
    195 
    196   /* Dynamic section of the shared object.  */
    197   ext_ptr l_ld;			/* ElfW(Dyn) *l_ld; */
    198 
    199   /* Chain of loaded objects.  */
    200   ext_ptr l_next, l_prev;	/* struct link_map *l_next, *l_prev; */
    201 };
    202 
    203 /* Link map info to include in an allocated so_list entry.  */
    204 
    205 struct lm_info
    206   {
    207     /* The loadmap, digested into an easier to use form.  */
    208     struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map;
    209     /* The GOT address for this link map entry.  */
    210     CORE_ADDR got_value;
    211     /* The link map address, needed for frv_fetch_objfile_link_map().  */
    212     CORE_ADDR lm_addr;
    213 
    214     /* Cached dynamic symbol table and dynamic relocs initialized and
    215        used only by find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object().
    216 
    217        Note: kevinb/2004-02-26: It appears that calls to
    218        bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc() will use the same symbols as
    219        those supplied to the first call to this function.  Therefore,
    220        it's important to NOT free the asymbol ** data structure
    221        supplied to the first call.  Thus the caching of the dynamic
    222        symbols (dyn_syms) is critical for correct operation.  The
    223        caching of the dynamic relocations could be dispensed with.  */
    224     asymbol **dyn_syms;
    225     arelent **dyn_relocs;
    226     int dyn_reloc_count;	/* Number of dynamic relocs.  */
    227 
    228   };
    229 
    230 /* The load map, got value, etc. are not available from the chain
    231    of loaded shared objects.  ``main_executable_lm_info'' provides
    232    a way to get at this information so that it doesn't need to be
    233    frequently recomputed.  Initialized by frv_relocate_main_executable().  */
    234 static struct lm_info *main_executable_lm_info;
    235 
    236 static void frv_relocate_main_executable (void);
    237 static CORE_ADDR main_got (void);
    238 static int enable_break2 (void);
    239 
    240 /* Implement the "open_symbol_file_object" target_so_ops method.  */
    241 
    242 static int
    243 open_symbol_file_object (void *from_ttyp)
    244 {
    245   /* Unimplemented.  */
    246   return 0;
    247 }
    248 
    249 /* Cached value for lm_base(), below.  */
    250 static CORE_ADDR lm_base_cache = 0;
    251 
    252 /* Link map address for main module.  */
    253 static CORE_ADDR main_lm_addr = 0;
    254 
    255 /* Return the address from which the link map chain may be found.  On
    256    the FR-V, this may be found in a number of ways.  Assuming that the
    257    main executable has already been relocated, the easiest way to find
    258    this value is to look up the address of _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_.  A
    259    pointer to the start of the link map will be located at the word found
    260    at _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ + 8.  (This is part of the dynamic linker
    261    reserve area mandated by the ABI.)  */
    262 
    263 static CORE_ADDR
    264 lm_base (void)
    265 {
    266   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
    267   struct bound_minimal_symbol got_sym;
    268   CORE_ADDR addr;
    269   gdb_byte buf[FRV_PTR_SIZE];
    270 
    271   /* One of our assumptions is that the main executable has been relocated.
    272      Bail out if this has not happened.  (Note that post_create_inferior()
    273      in infcmd.c will call solib_add prior to solib_create_inferior_hook().
    274      If we allow this to happen, lm_base_cache will be initialized with
    275      a bogus value.  */
    276   if (main_executable_lm_info == 0)
    277     return 0;
    278 
    279   /* If we already have a cached value, return it.  */
    280   if (lm_base_cache)
    281     return lm_base_cache;
    282 
    283   got_sym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_", NULL,
    284                                    symfile_objfile);
    285   if (got_sym.minsym == 0)
    286     {
    287       if (solib_frv_debug)
    288 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    289 	                    "lm_base: _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ not found.\n");
    290       return 0;
    291     }
    292 
    293   addr = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (got_sym) + 8;
    294 
    295   if (solib_frv_debug)
    296     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    297 			"lm_base: _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ + 8 = %s\n",
    298 			hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    299 
    300   if (target_read_memory (addr, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
    301     return 0;
    302   lm_base_cache = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof buf, byte_order);
    303 
    304   if (solib_frv_debug)
    305     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    306 			"lm_base: lm_base_cache = %s\n",
    307 			hex_string_custom (lm_base_cache, 8));
    308 
    309   return lm_base_cache;
    310 }
    311 
    312 
    313 /* Implement the "current_sos" target_so_ops method.  */
    314 
    315 static struct so_list *
    316 frv_current_sos (void)
    317 {
    318   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
    319   CORE_ADDR lm_addr, mgot;
    320   struct so_list *sos_head = NULL;
    321   struct so_list **sos_next_ptr = &sos_head;
    322 
    323   /* Make sure that the main executable has been relocated.  This is
    324      required in order to find the address of the global offset table,
    325      which in turn is used to find the link map info.  (See lm_base()
    326      for details.)
    327 
    328      Note that the relocation of the main executable is also performed
    329      by solib_create_inferior_hook(), however, in the case of core
    330      files, this hook is called too late in order to be of benefit to
    331      solib_add.  solib_add eventually calls this this function,
    332      frv_current_sos, and also precedes the call to
    333      solib_create_inferior_hook().   (See post_create_inferior() in
    334      infcmd.c.)  */
    335   if (main_executable_lm_info == 0 && core_bfd != NULL)
    336     frv_relocate_main_executable ();
    337 
    338   /* Fetch the GOT corresponding to the main executable.  */
    339   mgot = main_got ();
    340 
    341   /* Locate the address of the first link map struct.  */
    342   lm_addr = lm_base ();
    343 
    344   /* We have at least one link map entry.  Fetch the lot of them,
    345      building the solist chain.  */
    346   while (lm_addr)
    347     {
    348       struct ext_link_map lm_buf;
    349       CORE_ADDR got_addr;
    350 
    351       if (solib_frv_debug)
    352 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    353 			    "current_sos: reading link_map entry at %s\n",
    354 			    hex_string_custom (lm_addr, 8));
    355 
    356       if (target_read_memory (lm_addr, (gdb_byte *) &lm_buf,
    357 			      sizeof (lm_buf)) != 0)
    358 	{
    359 	  warning (_("frv_current_sos: Unable to read link map entry.  "
    360 		     "Shared object chain may be incomplete."));
    361 	  break;
    362 	}
    363 
    364       got_addr
    365 	= extract_unsigned_integer (lm_buf.l_addr.got_value,
    366 				    sizeof (lm_buf.l_addr.got_value),
    367 				    byte_order);
    368       /* If the got_addr is the same as mgotr, then we're looking at the
    369 	 entry for the main executable.  By convention, we don't include
    370 	 this in the list of shared objects.  */
    371       if (got_addr != mgot)
    372 	{
    373 	  int errcode;
    374 	  char *name_buf;
    375 	  struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
    376 	  struct so_list *sop;
    377 	  CORE_ADDR addr;
    378 
    379 	  /* Fetch the load map address.  */
    380 	  addr = extract_unsigned_integer (lm_buf.l_addr.map,
    381 					   sizeof lm_buf.l_addr.map,
    382 					   byte_order);
    383 	  loadmap = fetch_loadmap (addr);
    384 	  if (loadmap == NULL)
    385 	    {
    386 	      warning (_("frv_current_sos: Unable to fetch load map.  "
    387 			 "Shared object chain may be incomplete."));
    388 	      break;
    389 	    }
    390 
    391 	  sop = XCNEW (struct so_list);
    392 	  sop->lm_info = XCNEW (struct lm_info);
    393 	  sop->lm_info->map = loadmap;
    394 	  sop->lm_info->got_value = got_addr;
    395 	  sop->lm_info->lm_addr = lm_addr;
    396 	  /* Fetch the name.  */
    397 	  addr = extract_unsigned_integer (lm_buf.l_name,
    398 					   sizeof (lm_buf.l_name),
    399 					   byte_order);
    400 	  target_read_string (addr, &name_buf, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1,
    401 			      &errcode);
    402 
    403 	  if (solib_frv_debug)
    404 	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "current_sos: name = %s\n",
    405 	                        name_buf);
    406 
    407 	  if (errcode != 0)
    408 	    warning (_("Can't read pathname for link map entry: %s."),
    409 		     safe_strerror (errcode));
    410 	  else
    411 	    {
    412 	      strncpy (sop->so_name, name_buf, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1);
    413 	      sop->so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
    414 	      xfree (name_buf);
    415 	      strcpy (sop->so_original_name, sop->so_name);
    416 	    }
    417 
    418 	  *sos_next_ptr = sop;
    419 	  sos_next_ptr = &sop->next;
    420 	}
    421       else
    422 	{
    423 	  main_lm_addr = lm_addr;
    424 	}
    425 
    426       lm_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (lm_buf.l_next,
    427 					  sizeof (lm_buf.l_next), byte_order);
    428     }
    429 
    430   enable_break2 ();
    431 
    432   return sos_head;
    433 }
    434 
    435 
    436 /* Return 1 if PC lies in the dynamic symbol resolution code of the
    437    run time loader.  */
    438 
    439 static CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_low;
    440 static CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_high;
    441 static CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_low;
    442 static CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_high;
    443 
    444 static int
    445 frv_in_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
    446 {
    447   return ((pc >= interp_text_sect_low && pc < interp_text_sect_high)
    448 	  || (pc >= interp_plt_sect_low && pc < interp_plt_sect_high)
    449 	  || in_plt_section (pc));
    450 }
    451 
    452 /* Given a loadmap and an address, return the displacement needed
    453    to relocate the address.  */
    454 
    455 static CORE_ADDR
    456 displacement_from_map (struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map,
    457                        CORE_ADDR addr)
    458 {
    459   int seg;
    460 
    461   for (seg = 0; seg < map->nsegs; seg++)
    462     {
    463       if (map->segs[seg].p_vaddr <= addr
    464           && addr < map->segs[seg].p_vaddr + map->segs[seg].p_memsz)
    465 	{
    466 	  return map->segs[seg].addr - map->segs[seg].p_vaddr;
    467 	}
    468     }
    469 
    470   return 0;
    471 }
    472 
    473 /* Print a warning about being unable to set the dynamic linker
    474    breakpoint.  */
    475 
    476 static void
    477 enable_break_failure_warning (void)
    478 {
    479   warning (_("Unable to find dynamic linker breakpoint function.\n"
    480            "GDB will be unable to debug shared library initializers\n"
    481 	   "and track explicitly loaded dynamic code."));
    482 }
    483 
    484 /* Helper function for gdb_bfd_lookup_symbol.  */
    485 
    486 static int
    487 cmp_name (const asymbol *sym, const void *data)
    488 {
    489   return (strcmp (sym->name, (const char *) data) == 0);
    490 }
    491 
    492 /* Arrange for dynamic linker to hit breakpoint.
    493 
    494    The dynamic linkers has, as part of its debugger interface, support
    495    for arranging for the inferior to hit a breakpoint after mapping in
    496    the shared libraries.  This function enables that breakpoint.
    497 
    498    On the FR-V, using the shared library (FDPIC) ABI, the symbol
    499    _dl_debug_addr points to the r_debug struct which contains
    500    a field called r_brk.  r_brk is the address of the function
    501    descriptor upon which a breakpoint must be placed.  Being a
    502    function descriptor, we must extract the entry point in order
    503    to set the breakpoint.
    504 
    505    Our strategy will be to get the .interp section from the
    506    executable.  This section will provide us with the name of the
    507    interpreter.  We'll open the interpreter and then look up
    508    the address of _dl_debug_addr.  We then relocate this address
    509    using the interpreter's loadmap.  Once the relocated address
    510    is known, we fetch the value (address) corresponding to r_brk
    511    and then use that value to fetch the entry point of the function
    512    we're interested in.  */
    513 
    514 static int enable_break2_done = 0;
    515 
    516 static int
    517 enable_break2 (void)
    518 {
    519   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
    520   asection *interp_sect;
    521 
    522   if (enable_break2_done)
    523     return 1;
    524 
    525   interp_text_sect_low = interp_text_sect_high = 0;
    526   interp_plt_sect_low = interp_plt_sect_high = 0;
    527 
    528   /* Find the .interp section; if not found, warn the user and drop
    529      into the old breakpoint at symbol code.  */
    530   interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
    531   if (interp_sect)
    532     {
    533       unsigned int interp_sect_size;
    534       char *buf;
    535       bfd *tmp_bfd = NULL;
    536       int status;
    537       CORE_ADDR addr, interp_loadmap_addr;
    538       gdb_byte addr_buf[FRV_PTR_SIZE];
    539       struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *ldm;
    540 
    541       /* Read the contents of the .interp section into a local buffer;
    542          the contents specify the dynamic linker this program uses.  */
    543       interp_sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, interp_sect);
    544       buf = (char *) alloca (interp_sect_size);
    545       bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, interp_sect,
    546 				buf, 0, interp_sect_size);
    547 
    548       /* Now we need to figure out where the dynamic linker was
    549          loaded so that we can load its symbols and place a breakpoint
    550          in the dynamic linker itself.
    551 
    552          This address is stored on the stack.  However, I've been unable
    553          to find any magic formula to find it for Solaris (appears to
    554          be trivial on GNU/Linux).  Therefore, we have to try an alternate
    555          mechanism to find the dynamic linker's base address.  */
    556 
    557       TRY
    558         {
    559           tmp_bfd = solib_bfd_open (buf);
    560         }
    561       CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
    562 	{
    563 	}
    564       END_CATCH
    565 
    566       if (tmp_bfd == NULL)
    567 	{
    568 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    569 	  return 0;
    570 	}
    571 
    572       status = frv_fdpic_loadmap_addresses (target_gdbarch (),
    573                                             &interp_loadmap_addr, 0);
    574       if (status < 0)
    575 	{
    576 	  warning (_("Unable to determine dynamic linker loadmap address."));
    577 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    578 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    579 	  return 0;
    580 	}
    581 
    582       if (solib_frv_debug)
    583 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    584 	                    "enable_break: interp_loadmap_addr = %s\n",
    585 			    hex_string_custom (interp_loadmap_addr, 8));
    586 
    587       ldm = fetch_loadmap (interp_loadmap_addr);
    588       if (ldm == NULL)
    589 	{
    590 	  warning (_("Unable to load dynamic linker loadmap at address %s."),
    591 	           hex_string_custom (interp_loadmap_addr, 8));
    592 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    593 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    594 	  return 0;
    595 	}
    596 
    597       /* Record the relocated start and end address of the dynamic linker
    598          text and plt section for svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code.  */
    599       interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text");
    600       if (interp_sect)
    601 	{
    602 	  interp_text_sect_low
    603 	    = bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
    604 	  interp_text_sect_low
    605 	    += displacement_from_map (ldm, interp_text_sect_low);
    606 	  interp_text_sect_high
    607 	    = interp_text_sect_low + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
    608 	}
    609       interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".plt");
    610       if (interp_sect)
    611 	{
    612 	  interp_plt_sect_low =
    613 	    bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
    614 	  interp_plt_sect_low
    615 	    += displacement_from_map (ldm, interp_plt_sect_low);
    616 	  interp_plt_sect_high =
    617 	    interp_plt_sect_low + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
    618 	}
    619 
    620       addr = gdb_bfd_lookup_symbol (tmp_bfd, cmp_name, "_dl_debug_addr");
    621 
    622       if (addr == 0)
    623 	{
    624 	  warning (_("Could not find symbol _dl_debug_addr "
    625 		     "in dynamic linker"));
    626 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    627 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    628 	  return 0;
    629 	}
    630 
    631       if (solib_frv_debug)
    632 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    633 			    "enable_break: _dl_debug_addr "
    634 			    "(prior to relocation) = %s\n",
    635 			    hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    636 
    637       addr += displacement_from_map (ldm, addr);
    638 
    639       if (solib_frv_debug)
    640 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    641 			    "enable_break: _dl_debug_addr "
    642 			    "(after relocation) = %s\n",
    643 			    hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    644 
    645       /* Fetch the address of the r_debug struct.  */
    646       if (target_read_memory (addr, addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf) != 0)
    647 	{
    648 	  warning (_("Unable to fetch contents of _dl_debug_addr "
    649 		     "(at address %s) from dynamic linker"),
    650 	           hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    651 	}
    652       addr = extract_unsigned_integer (addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf, byte_order);
    653 
    654       if (solib_frv_debug)
    655 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    656 	                    "enable_break: _dl_debug_addr[0..3] = %s\n",
    657 	                    hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    658 
    659       /* If it's zero, then the ldso hasn't initialized yet, and so
    660          there are no shared libs yet loaded.  */
    661       if (addr == 0)
    662 	{
    663 	  if (solib_frv_debug)
    664 	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    665 	                        "enable_break: ldso not yet initialized\n");
    666 	  /* Do not warn, but mark to run again.  */
    667 	  return 0;
    668 	}
    669 
    670       /* Fetch the r_brk field.  It's 8 bytes from the start of
    671          _dl_debug_addr.  */
    672       if (target_read_memory (addr + 8, addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf) != 0)
    673 	{
    674 	  warning (_("Unable to fetch _dl_debug_addr->r_brk "
    675 		     "(at address %s) from dynamic linker"),
    676 	           hex_string_custom (addr + 8, 8));
    677 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    678 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    679 	  return 0;
    680 	}
    681       addr = extract_unsigned_integer (addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf, byte_order);
    682 
    683       /* Now fetch the function entry point.  */
    684       if (target_read_memory (addr, addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf) != 0)
    685 	{
    686 	  warning (_("Unable to fetch _dl_debug_addr->.r_brk entry point "
    687 		     "(at address %s) from dynamic linker"),
    688 	           hex_string_custom (addr, 8));
    689 	  enable_break_failure_warning ();
    690 	  gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    691 	  return 0;
    692 	}
    693       addr = extract_unsigned_integer (addr_buf, sizeof addr_buf, byte_order);
    694 
    695       /* We're done with the temporary bfd.  */
    696       gdb_bfd_unref (tmp_bfd);
    697 
    698       /* We're also done with the loadmap.  */
    699       xfree (ldm);
    700 
    701       /* Remove all the solib event breakpoints.  Their addresses
    702          may have changed since the last time we ran the program.  */
    703       remove_solib_event_breakpoints ();
    704 
    705       /* Now (finally!) create the solib breakpoint.  */
    706       create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch (), addr);
    707 
    708       enable_break2_done = 1;
    709 
    710       return 1;
    711     }
    712 
    713   /* Tell the user we couldn't set a dynamic linker breakpoint.  */
    714   enable_break_failure_warning ();
    715 
    716   /* Failure return.  */
    717   return 0;
    718 }
    719 
    720 static int
    721 enable_break (void)
    722 {
    723   asection *interp_sect;
    724   CORE_ADDR entry_point;
    725 
    726   if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
    727     {
    728       if (solib_frv_debug)
    729 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    730 			    "enable_break: No symbol file found.\n");
    731       return 0;
    732     }
    733 
    734   if (!entry_point_address_query (&entry_point))
    735     {
    736       if (solib_frv_debug)
    737 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    738 			    "enable_break: Symbol file has no entry point.\n");
    739       return 0;
    740     }
    741 
    742   /* Check for the presence of a .interp section.  If there is no
    743      such section, the executable is statically linked.  */
    744 
    745   interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
    746 
    747   if (interp_sect == NULL)
    748     {
    749       if (solib_frv_debug)
    750 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    751 			    "enable_break: No .interp section found.\n");
    752       return 0;
    753     }
    754 
    755   create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch (), entry_point);
    756 
    757   if (solib_frv_debug)
    758     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
    759 			"enable_break: solib event breakpoint "
    760 			"placed at entry point: %s\n",
    761 			hex_string_custom (entry_point, 8));
    762   return 1;
    763 }
    764 
    765 /* Implement the "special_symbol_handling" target_so_ops method.  */
    766 
    767 static void
    768 frv_special_symbol_handling (void)
    769 {
    770   /* Nothing needed for FRV.  */
    771 }
    772 
    773 static void
    774 frv_relocate_main_executable (void)
    775 {
    776   int status;
    777   CORE_ADDR exec_addr, interp_addr;
    778   struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *ldm;
    779   struct cleanup *old_chain;
    780   struct section_offsets *new_offsets;
    781   int changed;
    782   struct obj_section *osect;
    783 
    784   status = frv_fdpic_loadmap_addresses (target_gdbarch (),
    785                                         &interp_addr, &exec_addr);
    786 
    787   if (status < 0 || (exec_addr == 0 && interp_addr == 0))
    788     {
    789       /* Not using FDPIC ABI, so do nothing.  */
    790       return;
    791     }
    792 
    793   /* Fetch the loadmap located at ``exec_addr''.  */
    794   ldm = fetch_loadmap (exec_addr);
    795   if (ldm == NULL)
    796     error (_("Unable to load the executable's loadmap."));
    797 
    798   if (main_executable_lm_info)
    799     xfree (main_executable_lm_info);
    800   main_executable_lm_info = XCNEW (struct lm_info);
    801   main_executable_lm_info->map = ldm;
    802 
    803   new_offsets = XCNEWVEC (struct section_offsets,
    804 			  symfile_objfile->num_sections);
    805   old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, new_offsets);
    806   changed = 0;
    807 
    808   ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (symfile_objfile, osect)
    809     {
    810       CORE_ADDR orig_addr, addr, offset;
    811       int osect_idx;
    812       int seg;
    813 
    814       osect_idx = osect - symfile_objfile->sections;
    815 
    816       /* Current address of section.  */
    817       addr = obj_section_addr (osect);
    818       /* Offset from where this section started.  */
    819       offset = ANOFFSET (symfile_objfile->section_offsets, osect_idx);
    820       /* Original address prior to any past relocations.  */
    821       orig_addr = addr - offset;
    822 
    823       for (seg = 0; seg < ldm->nsegs; seg++)
    824 	{
    825 	  if (ldm->segs[seg].p_vaddr <= orig_addr
    826 	      && orig_addr < ldm->segs[seg].p_vaddr + ldm->segs[seg].p_memsz)
    827 	    {
    828 	      new_offsets->offsets[osect_idx]
    829 		= ldm->segs[seg].addr - ldm->segs[seg].p_vaddr;
    830 
    831 	      if (new_offsets->offsets[osect_idx] != offset)
    832 		changed = 1;
    833 	      break;
    834 	    }
    835 	}
    836     }
    837 
    838   if (changed)
    839     objfile_relocate (symfile_objfile, new_offsets);
    840 
    841   do_cleanups (old_chain);
    842 
    843   /* Now that symfile_objfile has been relocated, we can compute the
    844      GOT value and stash it away.  */
    845   main_executable_lm_info->got_value = main_got ();
    846 }
    847 
    848 /* Implement the "create_inferior_hook" target_solib_ops method.
    849 
    850    For the FR-V shared library ABI (FDPIC), the main executable needs
    851    to be relocated.  The shared library breakpoints also need to be
    852    enabled.  */
    853 
    854 static void
    855 frv_solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty)
    856 {
    857   /* Relocate main executable.  */
    858   frv_relocate_main_executable ();
    859 
    860   /* Enable shared library breakpoints.  */
    861   if (!enable_break ())
    862     {
    863       warning (_("shared library handler failed to enable breakpoint"));
    864       return;
    865     }
    866 }
    867 
    868 static void
    869 frv_clear_solib (void)
    870 {
    871   lm_base_cache = 0;
    872   enable_break2_done = 0;
    873   main_lm_addr = 0;
    874   if (main_executable_lm_info != 0)
    875     {
    876       xfree (main_executable_lm_info->map);
    877       xfree (main_executable_lm_info->dyn_syms);
    878       xfree (main_executable_lm_info->dyn_relocs);
    879       xfree (main_executable_lm_info);
    880       main_executable_lm_info = 0;
    881     }
    882 }
    883 
    884 static void
    885 frv_free_so (struct so_list *so)
    886 {
    887   xfree (so->lm_info->map);
    888   xfree (so->lm_info->dyn_syms);
    889   xfree (so->lm_info->dyn_relocs);
    890   xfree (so->lm_info);
    891 }
    892 
    893 static void
    894 frv_relocate_section_addresses (struct so_list *so,
    895                                  struct target_section *sec)
    896 {
    897   int seg;
    898   struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map;
    899 
    900   map = so->lm_info->map;
    901 
    902   for (seg = 0; seg < map->nsegs; seg++)
    903     {
    904       if (map->segs[seg].p_vaddr <= sec->addr
    905           && sec->addr < map->segs[seg].p_vaddr + map->segs[seg].p_memsz)
    906 	{
    907 	  CORE_ADDR displ = map->segs[seg].addr - map->segs[seg].p_vaddr;
    908 
    909 	  sec->addr += displ;
    910 	  sec->endaddr += displ;
    911 	  break;
    912 	}
    913     }
    914 }
    915 
    916 /* Return the GOT address associated with the main executable.  Return
    917    0 if it can't be found.  */
    918 
    919 static CORE_ADDR
    920 main_got (void)
    921 {
    922   struct bound_minimal_symbol got_sym;
    923 
    924   got_sym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_",
    925 				   NULL, symfile_objfile);
    926   if (got_sym.minsym == 0)
    927     return 0;
    928 
    929   return BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (got_sym);
    930 }
    931 
    932 /* Find the global pointer for the given function address ADDR.  */
    933 
    934 CORE_ADDR
    935 frv_fdpic_find_global_pointer (CORE_ADDR addr)
    936 {
    937   struct so_list *so;
    938 
    939   so = master_so_list ();
    940   while (so)
    941     {
    942       int seg;
    943       struct int_elf32_fdpic_loadmap *map;
    944 
    945       map = so->lm_info->map;
    946 
    947       for (seg = 0; seg < map->nsegs; seg++)
    948 	{
    949 	  if (map->segs[seg].addr <= addr
    950 	      && addr < map->segs[seg].addr + map->segs[seg].p_memsz)
    951 	    return so->lm_info->got_value;
    952 	}
    953 
    954       so = so->next;
    955     }
    956 
    957   /* Didn't find it in any of the shared objects.  So assume it's in the
    958      main executable.  */
    959   return main_got ();
    960 }
    961 
    962 /* Forward declarations for frv_fdpic_find_canonical_descriptor().  */
    963 static CORE_ADDR find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object
    964   (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, const char *, bfd *, struct lm_info *);
    965 
    966 /* Given a function entry point, attempt to find the canonical descriptor
    967    associated with that entry point.  Return 0 if no canonical descriptor
    968    could be found.  */
    969 
    970 CORE_ADDR
    971 frv_fdpic_find_canonical_descriptor (CORE_ADDR entry_point)
    972 {
    973   const char *name;
    974   CORE_ADDR addr;
    975   CORE_ADDR got_value;
    976   struct symbol *sym;
    977 
    978   /* Fetch the corresponding global pointer for the entry point.  */
    979   got_value = frv_fdpic_find_global_pointer (entry_point);
    980 
    981   /* Attempt to find the name of the function.  If the name is available,
    982      it'll be used as an aid in finding matching functions in the dynamic
    983      symbol table.  */
    984   sym = find_pc_function (entry_point);
    985   if (sym == 0)
    986     name = 0;
    987   else
    988     name = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (sym);
    989 
    990   /* Check the main executable.  */
    991   addr = find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object
    992            (entry_point, got_value, name, symfile_objfile->obfd,
    993 	    main_executable_lm_info);
    994 
    995   /* If descriptor not found via main executable, check each load object
    996      in list of shared objects.  */
    997   if (addr == 0)
    998     {
    999       struct so_list *so;
   1000 
   1001       so = master_so_list ();
   1002       while (so)
   1003 	{
   1004 	  addr = find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object
   1005 		   (entry_point, got_value, name, so->abfd, so->lm_info);
   1006 
   1007 	  if (addr != 0)
   1008 	    break;
   1009 
   1010 	  so = so->next;
   1011 	}
   1012     }
   1013 
   1014   return addr;
   1015 }
   1016 
   1017 static CORE_ADDR
   1018 find_canonical_descriptor_in_load_object
   1019   (CORE_ADDR entry_point, CORE_ADDR got_value, const char *name, bfd *abfd,
   1020    struct lm_info *lm)
   1021 {
   1022   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
   1023   arelent *rel;
   1024   unsigned int i;
   1025   CORE_ADDR addr = 0;
   1026 
   1027   /* Nothing to do if no bfd.  */
   1028   if (abfd == 0)
   1029     return 0;
   1030 
   1031   /* Nothing to do if no link map.  */
   1032   if (lm == 0)
   1033     return 0;
   1034 
   1035   /* We want to scan the dynamic relocs for R_FRV_FUNCDESC relocations.
   1036      (More about this later.)  But in order to fetch the relocs, we
   1037      need to first fetch the dynamic symbols.  These symbols need to
   1038      be cached due to the way that bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc()
   1039      works.  (See the comments in the declaration of struct lm_info
   1040      for more information.)  */
   1041   if (lm->dyn_syms == NULL)
   1042     {
   1043       long storage_needed;
   1044       unsigned int number_of_symbols;
   1045 
   1046       /* Determine amount of space needed to hold the dynamic symbol table.  */
   1047       storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
   1048 
   1049       /* If there are no dynamic symbols, there's nothing to do.  */
   1050       if (storage_needed <= 0)
   1051 	return 0;
   1052 
   1053       /* Allocate space for the dynamic symbol table.  */
   1054       lm->dyn_syms = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
   1055 
   1056       /* Fetch the dynamic symbol table.  */
   1057       number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, lm->dyn_syms);
   1058 
   1059       if (number_of_symbols == 0)
   1060 	return 0;
   1061     }
   1062 
   1063   /* Fetch the dynamic relocations if not already cached.  */
   1064   if (lm->dyn_relocs == NULL)
   1065     {
   1066       long storage_needed;
   1067 
   1068       /* Determine amount of space needed to hold the dynamic relocs.  */
   1069       storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd);
   1070 
   1071       /* Bail out if there are no dynamic relocs.  */
   1072       if (storage_needed <= 0)
   1073 	return 0;
   1074 
   1075       /* Allocate space for the relocs.  */
   1076       lm->dyn_relocs = (arelent **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
   1077 
   1078       /* Fetch the dynamic relocs.  */
   1079       lm->dyn_reloc_count
   1080 	= bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, lm->dyn_relocs, lm->dyn_syms);
   1081     }
   1082 
   1083   /* Search the dynamic relocs.  */
   1084   for (i = 0; i < lm->dyn_reloc_count; i++)
   1085     {
   1086       rel = lm->dyn_relocs[i];
   1087 
   1088       /* Relocs of interest are those which meet the following
   1089          criteria:
   1090 
   1091 	   - the names match (assuming the caller could provide
   1092 	     a name which matches ``entry_point'').
   1093 	   - the relocation type must be R_FRV_FUNCDESC.  Relocs
   1094 	     of this type are used (by the dynamic linker) to
   1095 	     look up the address of a canonical descriptor (allocating
   1096 	     it if need be) and initializing the GOT entry referred
   1097 	     to by the offset to the address of the descriptor.
   1098 
   1099 	 These relocs of interest may be used to obtain a
   1100 	 candidate descriptor by first adjusting the reloc's
   1101 	 address according to the link map and then dereferencing
   1102 	 this address (which is a GOT entry) to obtain a descriptor
   1103 	 address.  */
   1104       if ((name == 0 || strcmp (name, (*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) == 0)
   1105           && rel->howto->type == R_FRV_FUNCDESC)
   1106 	{
   1107 	  gdb_byte buf [FRV_PTR_SIZE];
   1108 
   1109 	  /* Compute address of address of candidate descriptor.  */
   1110 	  addr = rel->address + displacement_from_map (lm->map, rel->address);
   1111 
   1112 	  /* Fetch address of candidate descriptor.  */
   1113 	  if (target_read_memory (addr, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
   1114 	    continue;
   1115 	  addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof buf, byte_order);
   1116 
   1117 	  /* Check for matching entry point.  */
   1118 	  if (target_read_memory (addr, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
   1119 	    continue;
   1120 	  if (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof buf, byte_order)
   1121 	      != entry_point)
   1122 	    continue;
   1123 
   1124 	  /* Check for matching got value.  */
   1125 	  if (target_read_memory (addr + 4, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
   1126 	    continue;
   1127 	  if (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof buf, byte_order)
   1128 	      != got_value)
   1129 	    continue;
   1130 
   1131 	  /* Match was successful!  Exit loop.  */
   1132 	  break;
   1133 	}
   1134     }
   1135 
   1136   return addr;
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 /* Given an objfile, return the address of its link map.  This value is
   1140    needed for TLS support.  */
   1141 CORE_ADDR
   1142 frv_fetch_objfile_link_map (struct objfile *objfile)
   1143 {
   1144   struct so_list *so;
   1145 
   1146   /* Cause frv_current_sos() to be run if it hasn't been already.  */
   1147   if (main_lm_addr == 0)
   1148     solib_add (0, 0, 0, 1);
   1149 
   1150   /* frv_current_sos() will set main_lm_addr for the main executable.  */
   1151   if (objfile == symfile_objfile)
   1152     return main_lm_addr;
   1153 
   1154   /* The other link map addresses may be found by examining the list
   1155      of shared libraries.  */
   1156   for (so = master_so_list (); so; so = so->next)
   1157     {
   1158       if (so->objfile == objfile)
   1159 	return so->lm_info->lm_addr;
   1160     }
   1161 
   1162   /* Not found!  */
   1163   return 0;
   1164 }
   1165 
   1166 struct target_so_ops frv_so_ops;
   1167 
   1168 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes.  */
   1169 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_frv_solib;
   1170 
   1171 void
   1172 _initialize_frv_solib (void)
   1173 {
   1174   frv_so_ops.relocate_section_addresses = frv_relocate_section_addresses;
   1175   frv_so_ops.free_so = frv_free_so;
   1176   frv_so_ops.clear_solib = frv_clear_solib;
   1177   frv_so_ops.solib_create_inferior_hook = frv_solib_create_inferior_hook;
   1178   frv_so_ops.special_symbol_handling = frv_special_symbol_handling;
   1179   frv_so_ops.current_sos = frv_current_sos;
   1180   frv_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = open_symbol_file_object;
   1181   frv_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = frv_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   1182   frv_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
   1183 
   1184   /* Debug this file's internals.  */
   1185   add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("solib-frv", class_maintenance,
   1186 			     &solib_frv_debug, _("\
   1187 Set internal debugging of shared library code for FR-V."), _("\
   1188 Show internal debugging of shared library code for FR-V."), _("\
   1189 When non-zero, FR-V solib specific internal debugging is enabled."),
   1190 			     NULL,
   1191 			     NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */
   1192 			     &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
   1193 }
   1194