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value.h revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /* Definitions for values of C expressions, for GDB.
      2 
      3    Copyright (C) 1986-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 
      5    This file is part of GDB.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10    (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     19 
     20 #if !defined (VALUE_H)
     21 #define VALUE_H 1
     22 
     23 #include "doublest.h"
     24 #include "frame.h"		/* For struct frame_id.  */
     25 
     26 struct block;
     27 struct expression;
     28 struct regcache;
     29 struct symbol;
     30 struct type;
     31 struct ui_file;
     32 struct language_defn;
     33 struct value_print_options;
     34 
     35 /* The structure which defines the type of a value.  It should never
     36    be possible for a program lval value to survive over a call to the
     37    inferior (i.e. to be put into the history list or an internal
     38    variable).  */
     39 
     40 struct value;
     41 
     42 /* Values are stored in a chain, so that they can be deleted easily
     43    over calls to the inferior.  Values assigned to internal variables,
     44    put into the value history or exposed to Python are taken off this
     45    list.  */
     46 
     47 struct value *value_next (struct value *);
     48 
     49 /* Type of the value.  */
     50 
     51 extern struct type *value_type (const struct value *);
     52 
     53 /* This is being used to change the type of an existing value, that
     54    code should instead be creating a new value with the changed type
     55    (but possibly shared content).  */
     56 
     57 extern void deprecated_set_value_type (struct value *value,
     58 				       struct type *type);
     59 
     60 /* Only used for bitfields; number of bits contained in them.  */
     61 
     62 extern int value_bitsize (const struct value *);
     63 extern void set_value_bitsize (struct value *, int bit);
     64 
     65 /* Only used for bitfields; position of start of field.  For
     66    gdbarch_bits_big_endian=0 targets, it is the position of the LSB.  For
     67    gdbarch_bits_big_endian=1 targets, it is the position of the MSB.  */
     68 
     69 extern int value_bitpos (const struct value *);
     70 extern void set_value_bitpos (struct value *, int bit);
     71 
     72 /* Only used for bitfields; the containing value.  This allows a
     73    single read from the target when displaying multiple
     74    bitfields.  */
     75 
     76 struct value *value_parent (struct value *);
     77 extern void set_value_parent (struct value *value, struct value *parent);
     78 
     79 /* Describes offset of a value within lval of a structure in bytes.
     80    If lval == lval_memory, this is an offset to the address.  If lval
     81    == lval_register, this is a further offset from location.address
     82    within the registers structure.  Note also the member
     83    embedded_offset below.  */
     84 
     85 extern int value_offset (const struct value *);
     86 extern void set_value_offset (struct value *, int offset);
     87 
     88 /* The comment from "struct value" reads: ``Is it modifiable?  Only
     89    relevant if lval != not_lval.''.  Shouldn't the value instead be
     90    not_lval and be done with it?  */
     91 
     92 extern int deprecated_value_modifiable (struct value *value);
     93 
     94 /* If a value represents a C++ object, then the `type' field gives the
     95    object's compile-time type.  If the object actually belongs to some
     96    class derived from `type', perhaps with other base classes and
     97    additional members, then `type' is just a subobject of the real
     98    thing, and the full object is probably larger than `type' would
     99    suggest.
    100 
    101    If `type' is a dynamic class (i.e. one with a vtable), then GDB can
    102    actually determine the object's run-time type by looking at the
    103    run-time type information in the vtable.  When this information is
    104    available, we may elect to read in the entire object, for several
    105    reasons:
    106 
    107    - When printing the value, the user would probably rather see the
    108      full object, not just the limited portion apparent from the
    109      compile-time type.
    110 
    111    - If `type' has virtual base classes, then even printing `type'
    112      alone may require reaching outside the `type' portion of the
    113      object to wherever the virtual base class has been stored.
    114 
    115    When we store the entire object, `enclosing_type' is the run-time
    116    type -- the complete object -- and `embedded_offset' is the offset
    117    of `type' within that larger type, in bytes.  The value_contents()
    118    macro takes `embedded_offset' into account, so most GDB code
    119    continues to see the `type' portion of the value, just as the
    120    inferior would.
    121 
    122    If `type' is a pointer to an object, then `enclosing_type' is a
    123    pointer to the object's run-time type, and `pointed_to_offset' is
    124    the offset in bytes from the full object to the pointed-to object
    125    -- that is, the value `embedded_offset' would have if we followed
    126    the pointer and fetched the complete object.  (I don't really see
    127    the point.  Why not just determine the run-time type when you
    128    indirect, and avoid the special case?  The contents don't matter
    129    until you indirect anyway.)
    130 
    131    If we're not doing anything fancy, `enclosing_type' is equal to
    132    `type', and `embedded_offset' is zero, so everything works
    133    normally.  */
    134 
    135 extern struct type *value_enclosing_type (struct value *);
    136 extern void set_value_enclosing_type (struct value *val,
    137 				      struct type *new_type);
    138 
    139 /* Returns value_type or value_enclosing_type depending on
    140    value_print_options.objectprint.
    141 
    142    If RESOLVE_SIMPLE_TYPES is 0 the enclosing type will be resolved
    143    only for pointers and references, else it will be returned
    144    for all the types (e.g. structures).  This option is useful
    145    to prevent retrieving enclosing type for the base classes fields.
    146 
    147    REAL_TYPE_FOUND is used to inform whether the real type was found
    148    (or just static type was used).  The NULL may be passed if it is not
    149    necessary. */
    150 
    151 extern struct type *value_actual_type (struct value *value,
    152 				       int resolve_simple_types,
    153 				       int *real_type_found);
    154 
    155 extern int value_pointed_to_offset (struct value *value);
    156 extern void set_value_pointed_to_offset (struct value *value, int val);
    157 extern int value_embedded_offset (struct value *value);
    158 extern void set_value_embedded_offset (struct value *value, int val);
    159 
    160 /* For lval_computed values, this structure holds functions used to
    161    retrieve and set the value (or portions of the value).
    162 
    163    For each function, 'V' is the 'this' pointer: an lval_funcs
    164    function F may always assume that the V it receives is an
    165    lval_computed value, and has F in the appropriate slot of its
    166    lval_funcs structure.  */
    167 
    168 struct lval_funcs
    169 {
    170   /* Fill in VALUE's contents.  This is used to "un-lazy" values.  If
    171      a problem arises in obtaining VALUE's bits, this function should
    172      call 'error'.  If it is NULL value_fetch_lazy on "un-lazy"
    173      non-optimized-out value is an internal error.  */
    174   void (*read) (struct value *v);
    175 
    176   /* Handle an assignment TOVAL = FROMVAL by writing the value of
    177      FROMVAL to TOVAL's location.  The contents of TOVAL have not yet
    178      been updated.  If a problem arises in doing so, this function
    179      should call 'error'.  If it is NULL such TOVAL assignment is an error as
    180      TOVAL is not considered as an lvalue.  */
    181   void (*write) (struct value *toval, struct value *fromval);
    182 
    183   /* Check the validity of some bits in VALUE.  This should return 1
    184      if all the bits starting at OFFSET and extending for LENGTH bits
    185      are valid, or 0 if any bit is invalid.  */
    186   int (*check_validity) (const struct value *value, int offset, int length);
    187 
    188   /* Return 1 if any bit in VALUE is valid, 0 if they are all invalid.  */
    189   int (*check_any_valid) (const struct value *value);
    190 
    191   /* If non-NULL, this is used to implement pointer indirection for
    192      this value.  This method may return NULL, in which case value_ind
    193      will fall back to ordinary indirection.  */
    194   struct value *(*indirect) (struct value *value);
    195 
    196   /* If non-NULL, this is used to implement reference resolving for
    197      this value.  This method may return NULL, in which case coerce_ref
    198      will fall back to ordinary references resolving.  */
    199   struct value *(*coerce_ref) (const struct value *value);
    200 
    201   /* If non-NULL, this is used to determine whether the indicated bits
    202      of VALUE are a synthetic pointer.  */
    203   int (*check_synthetic_pointer) (const struct value *value,
    204 				  int offset, int length);
    205 
    206   /* Return a duplicate of VALUE's closure, for use in a new value.
    207      This may simply return the same closure, if VALUE's is
    208      reference-counted or statically allocated.
    209 
    210      This may be NULL, in which case VALUE's closure is re-used in the
    211      new value.  */
    212   void *(*copy_closure) (const struct value *v);
    213 
    214   /* Drop VALUE's reference to its closure.  Maybe this frees the
    215      closure; maybe this decrements a reference count; maybe the
    216      closure is statically allocated and this does nothing.
    217 
    218      This may be NULL, in which case no action is taken to free
    219      VALUE's closure.  */
    220   void (*free_closure) (struct value *v);
    221 };
    222 
    223 /* Create a computed lvalue, with type TYPE, function pointers FUNCS,
    224    and closure CLOSURE.  */
    225 
    226 extern struct value *allocate_computed_value (struct type *type,
    227 					      const struct lval_funcs *funcs,
    228 					      void *closure);
    229 
    230 /* Helper function to check the validity of some bits of a value.
    231 
    232    If TYPE represents some aggregate type (e.g., a structure), return 1.
    233 
    234    Otherwise, any of the bytes starting at OFFSET and extending for
    235    TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE) bytes are invalid, print a message to STREAM and
    236    return 0.  The checking is done using FUNCS.
    237 
    238    Otherwise, return 1.  */
    239 
    240 extern int valprint_check_validity (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type,
    241 				    int embedded_offset,
    242 				    const struct value *val);
    243 
    244 extern struct value *allocate_optimized_out_value (struct type *type);
    245 
    246 /* If VALUE is lval_computed, return its lval_funcs structure.  */
    247 
    248 extern const struct lval_funcs *value_computed_funcs (const struct value *);
    249 
    250 /* If VALUE is lval_computed, return its closure.  The meaning of the
    251    returned value depends on the functions VALUE uses.  */
    252 
    253 extern void *value_computed_closure (const struct value *value);
    254 
    255 /* If zero, contents of this value are in the contents field.  If
    256    nonzero, contents are in inferior.  If the lval field is lval_memory,
    257    the contents are in inferior memory at location.address plus offset.
    258    The lval field may also be lval_register.
    259 
    260    WARNING: This field is used by the code which handles watchpoints
    261    (see breakpoint.c) to decide whether a particular value can be
    262    watched by hardware watchpoints.  If the lazy flag is set for some
    263    member of a value chain, it is assumed that this member of the
    264    chain doesn't need to be watched as part of watching the value
    265    itself.  This is how GDB avoids watching the entire struct or array
    266    when the user wants to watch a single struct member or array
    267    element.  If you ever change the way lazy flag is set and reset, be
    268    sure to consider this use as well!  */
    269 
    270 extern int value_lazy (struct value *);
    271 extern void set_value_lazy (struct value *value, int val);
    272 
    273 extern int value_stack (struct value *);
    274 extern void set_value_stack (struct value *value, int val);
    275 
    276 /* Throw an error complaining that the value has been optimized
    277    out.  */
    278 
    279 extern void error_value_optimized_out (void);
    280 
    281 /* value_contents() and value_contents_raw() both return the address
    282    of the gdb buffer used to hold a copy of the contents of the lval.
    283    value_contents() is used when the contents of the buffer are needed
    284    -- it uses value_fetch_lazy() to load the buffer from the process
    285    being debugged if it hasn't already been loaded
    286    (value_contents_writeable() is used when a writeable but fetched
    287    buffer is required)..  value_contents_raw() is used when data is
    288    being stored into the buffer, or when it is certain that the
    289    contents of the buffer are valid.
    290 
    291    Note: The contents pointer is adjusted by the offset required to
    292    get to the real subobject, if the value happens to represent
    293    something embedded in a larger run-time object.  */
    294 
    295 extern gdb_byte *value_contents_raw (struct value *);
    296 
    297 /* Actual contents of the value.  For use of this value; setting it
    298    uses the stuff above.  Not valid if lazy is nonzero.  Target
    299    byte-order.  We force it to be aligned properly for any possible
    300    value.  Note that a value therefore extends beyond what is
    301    declared here.  */
    302 
    303 extern const gdb_byte *value_contents (struct value *);
    304 extern gdb_byte *value_contents_writeable (struct value *);
    305 
    306 /* The ALL variants of the above two macros do not adjust the returned
    307    pointer by the embedded_offset value.  */
    308 
    309 extern gdb_byte *value_contents_all_raw (struct value *);
    310 extern const gdb_byte *value_contents_all (struct value *);
    311 
    312 /* Like value_contents_all, but does not require that the returned
    313    bits be valid.  This should only be used in situations where you
    314    plan to check the validity manually.  */
    315 extern const gdb_byte *value_contents_for_printing (struct value *value);
    316 
    317 /* Like value_contents_for_printing, but accepts a constant value
    318    pointer.  Unlike value_contents_for_printing however, the pointed
    319    value must _not_ be lazy.  */
    320 extern const gdb_byte *
    321   value_contents_for_printing_const (const struct value *value);
    322 
    323 extern int value_fetch_lazy (struct value *val);
    324 extern int value_contents_equal (struct value *val1, struct value *val2);
    325 
    326 /* If nonzero, this is the value of a variable which does not actually
    327    exist in the program, at least partially.  If the value is lazy,
    328    this may fetch it now.  */
    329 extern int value_optimized_out (struct value *value);
    330 extern void set_value_optimized_out (struct value *value, int val);
    331 
    332 /* Like value_optimized_out, but don't fetch the value even if it is
    333    lazy.  Mainly useful for constructing other values using VALUE as
    334    template.  */
    335 extern int value_optimized_out_const (const struct value *value);
    336 
    337 /* Like value_optimized_out, but return false if any bit in the object
    338    is valid.  */
    339 extern int value_entirely_optimized_out (const struct value *value);
    340 
    341 /* Set or return field indicating whether a variable is initialized or
    342    not, based on debugging information supplied by the compiler.
    343    1 = initialized; 0 = uninitialized.  */
    344 extern int value_initialized (struct value *);
    345 extern void set_value_initialized (struct value *, int);
    346 
    347 /* Set COMPONENT's location as appropriate for a component of WHOLE
    348    --- regardless of what kind of lvalue WHOLE is.  */
    349 extern void set_value_component_location (struct value *component,
    350                                           const struct value *whole);
    351 
    352 /* While the following fields are per- VALUE .CONTENT .PIECE (i.e., a
    353    single value might have multiple LVALs), this hacked interface is
    354    limited to just the first PIECE.  Expect further change.  */
    355 /* Type of value; either not an lval, or one of the various different
    356    possible kinds of lval.  */
    357 extern enum lval_type *deprecated_value_lval_hack (struct value *);
    358 #define VALUE_LVAL(val) (*deprecated_value_lval_hack (val))
    359 
    360 /* Like VALUE_LVAL, except the parameter can be const.  */
    361 extern enum lval_type value_lval_const (const struct value *value);
    362 
    363 /* If lval == lval_memory, return the address in the inferior.  If
    364    lval == lval_register, return the byte offset into the registers
    365    structure.  Otherwise, return 0.  The returned address
    366    includes the offset, if any.  */
    367 extern CORE_ADDR value_address (const struct value *);
    368 
    369 /* Like value_address, except the result does not include value's
    370    offset.  */
    371 extern CORE_ADDR value_raw_address (struct value *);
    372 
    373 /* Set the address of a value.  */
    374 extern void set_value_address (struct value *, CORE_ADDR);
    375 
    376 /* Pointer to internal variable.  */
    377 extern struct internalvar **deprecated_value_internalvar_hack (struct value *);
    378 #define VALUE_INTERNALVAR(val) (*deprecated_value_internalvar_hack (val))
    379 
    380 /* Frame register value is relative to.  This will be described in the
    381    lval enum above as "lval_register".  */
    382 extern struct frame_id *deprecated_value_frame_id_hack (struct value *);
    383 #define VALUE_FRAME_ID(val) (*deprecated_value_frame_id_hack (val))
    384 
    385 /* Register number if the value is from a register.  */
    386 extern short *deprecated_value_regnum_hack (struct value *);
    387 #define VALUE_REGNUM(val) (*deprecated_value_regnum_hack (val))
    388 
    389 /* Return value after lval_funcs->coerce_ref (after check_typedef).  Return
    390    NULL if lval_funcs->coerce_ref is not applicable for whatever reason.  */
    391 
    392 extern struct value *coerce_ref_if_computed (const struct value *arg);
    393 
    394 /* Setup a new value type and enclosing value type for dereferenced value VALUE.
    395    ENC_TYPE is the new enclosing type that should be set.  ORIGINAL_TYPE and
    396    ORIGINAL_VAL are the type and value of the original reference or pointer.
    397 
    398    Note, that VALUE is modified by this function.
    399 
    400    It is a common implementation for coerce_ref and value_ind.  */
    401 
    402 extern struct value * readjust_indirect_value_type (struct value *value,
    403 						    struct type *enc_type,
    404 						    struct type *original_type,
    405 						    struct value *original_val);
    406 
    407 /* Convert a REF to the object referenced.  */
    408 
    409 extern struct value *coerce_ref (struct value *value);
    410 
    411 /* If ARG is an array, convert it to a pointer.
    412    If ARG is a function, convert it to a function pointer.
    413 
    414    References are dereferenced.  */
    415 
    416 extern struct value *coerce_array (struct value *value);
    417 
    418 /* Given a value, determine whether the bits starting at OFFSET and
    419    extending for LENGTH bits are valid.  This returns nonzero if all
    420    bits in the given range are valid, zero if any bit is invalid.  */
    421 
    422 extern int value_bits_valid (const struct value *value,
    423 			     int offset, int length);
    424 
    425 /* Given a value, determine whether the bits starting at OFFSET and
    426    extending for LENGTH bits are a synthetic pointer.  */
    427 
    428 extern int value_bits_synthetic_pointer (const struct value *value,
    429 					 int offset, int length);
    430 
    431 /* Given a value, determine whether the contents bytes starting at
    432    OFFSET and extending for LENGTH bytes are available.  This returns
    433    nonzero if all bytes in the given range are available, zero if any
    434    byte is unavailable.  */
    435 
    436 extern int value_bytes_available (const struct value *value,
    437 				  int offset, int length);
    438 
    439 /* Given a value, determine whether the contents bits starting at
    440    OFFSET and extending for LENGTH bits are available.  This returns
    441    nonzero if all bits in the given range are available, zero if any
    442    bit is unavailable.  */
    443 
    444 extern int value_bits_available (const struct value *value,
    445 				 int offset, int length);
    446 
    447 /* Like value_bytes_available, but return false if any byte in the
    448    whole object is unavailable.  */
    449 extern int value_entirely_available (struct value *value);
    450 
    451 /* Like value_entirely_available, but return false if any byte in the
    452    whole object is available.  */
    453 extern int value_entirely_unavailable (struct value *value);
    454 
    455 /* Mark VALUE's content bytes starting at OFFSET and extending for
    456    LENGTH bytes as unavailable.  */
    457 
    458 extern void mark_value_bytes_unavailable (struct value *value,
    459 					  int offset, int length);
    460 
    461 /* Mark VALUE's content bits starting at OFFSET and extending for
    462    LENGTH bits as unavailable.  */
    463 
    464 extern void mark_value_bits_unavailable (struct value *value,
    465 					 int offset, int length);
    466 
    467 /* Compare LENGTH bytes of VAL1's contents starting at OFFSET1 with
    468    LENGTH bytes of VAL2's contents starting at OFFSET2.
    469 
    470    Note that "contents" refers to the whole value's contents
    471    (value_contents_all), without any embedded offset adjustment.  For
    472    example, to compare a complete object value with itself, including
    473    its enclosing type chunk, you'd do:
    474 
    475      int len = TYPE_LENGTH (check_typedef (value_enclosing_type (val)));
    476      value_available_contents (val, 0, val, 0, len);
    477 
    478    Returns true iff the set of available contents match.  Unavailable
    479    contents compare equal with unavailable contents, and different
    480    with any available byte.  For example, if 'x's represent an
    481    unavailable byte, and 'V' and 'Z' represent different available
    482    bytes, in a value with length 16:
    483 
    484    offset:   0   4   8   12  16
    485    contents: xxxxVVVVxxxxVVZZ
    486 
    487    then:
    488 
    489    value_available_contents_eq(val, 0, val, 8, 6) => 1
    490    value_available_contents_eq(val, 0, val, 4, 4) => 1
    491    value_available_contents_eq(val, 0, val, 8, 8) => 0
    492    value_available_contents_eq(val, 4, val, 12, 2) => 1
    493    value_available_contents_eq(val, 4, val, 12, 4) => 0
    494    value_available_contents_eq(val, 3, val, 4, 4) => 0
    495 
    496    We only know whether a value chunk is available if we've tried to
    497    read it.  As this routine is used by printing routines, which may
    498    be printing values in the value history, long after the inferior is
    499    gone, it works with const values.  Therefore, this routine must not
    500    be called with lazy values.  */
    501 
    502 extern int value_available_contents_eq (const struct value *val1, int offset1,
    503 					const struct value *val2, int offset2,
    504 					int length);
    505 
    506 /* Read LENGTH bytes of memory starting at MEMADDR into BUFFER, which
    507    is (or will be copied to) VAL's contents buffer offset by
    508    EMBEDDED_OFFSET (that is, to &VAL->contents[EMBEDDED_OFFSET]).
    509    Marks value contents ranges as unavailable if the corresponding
    510    memory is likewise unavailable.  STACK indicates whether the memory
    511    is known to be stack memory.  */
    512 
    513 extern void read_value_memory (struct value *val, int embedded_offset,
    514 			       int stack, CORE_ADDR memaddr,
    515 			       gdb_byte *buffer, size_t length);
    516 
    517 /* Cast SCALAR_VALUE to the element type of VECTOR_TYPE, then replicate
    518    into each element of a new vector value with VECTOR_TYPE.  */
    519 
    520 struct value *value_vector_widen (struct value *scalar_value,
    521 				  struct type *vector_type);
    522 
    523 
    524 
    526 #include "symtab.h"
    527 #include "gdbtypes.h"
    528 #include "expression.h"
    529 
    530 struct frame_info;
    531 struct fn_field;
    532 
    533 extern int print_address_demangle (const struct value_print_options *,
    534 				   struct gdbarch *, CORE_ADDR,
    535 				   struct ui_file *, int);
    536 
    537 extern LONGEST value_as_long (struct value *val);
    538 extern DOUBLEST value_as_double (struct value *val);
    539 extern CORE_ADDR value_as_address (struct value *val);
    540 
    541 extern LONGEST unpack_long (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr);
    542 extern DOUBLEST unpack_double (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
    543 			       int *invp);
    544 extern CORE_ADDR unpack_pointer (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr);
    545 
    546 extern int unpack_value_bits_as_long (struct type *field_type,
    547 				      const gdb_byte *valaddr,
    548 				      int embedded_offset, int bitpos,
    549 				      int bitsize,
    550 				      const struct value *original_value,
    551 				      LONGEST *result);
    552 
    553 extern LONGEST unpack_field_as_long (struct type *type,
    554 				     const gdb_byte *valaddr,
    555 				     int fieldno);
    556 extern int unpack_value_field_as_long (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
    557 				int embedded_offset, int fieldno,
    558 				const struct value *val, LONGEST *result);
    559 
    560 extern struct value *value_field_bitfield (struct type *type, int fieldno,
    561 					   const gdb_byte *valaddr,
    562 					   int embedded_offset,
    563 					   const struct value *val);
    564 
    565 extern void pack_long (gdb_byte *buf, struct type *type, LONGEST num);
    566 
    567 extern struct value *value_from_longest (struct type *type, LONGEST num);
    568 extern struct value *value_from_ulongest (struct type *type, ULONGEST num);
    569 extern struct value *value_from_pointer (struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr);
    570 extern struct value *value_from_double (struct type *type, DOUBLEST num);
    571 extern struct value *value_from_decfloat (struct type *type,
    572 					  const gdb_byte *decbytes);
    573 extern struct value *value_from_history_ref (char *, char **);
    574 
    575 extern struct value *value_at (struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr);
    576 extern struct value *value_at_lazy (struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr);
    577 
    578 extern struct value *value_from_contents_and_address (struct type *,
    579 						      const gdb_byte *,
    580 						      CORE_ADDR);
    581 extern struct value *value_from_contents (struct type *, const gdb_byte *);
    582 
    583 extern struct value *default_value_from_register (struct type *type,
    584 						  int regnum,
    585 						  struct frame_info *frame);
    586 
    587 extern void read_frame_register_value (struct value *value,
    588 				       struct frame_info *frame);
    589 
    590 extern struct value *value_from_register (struct type *type, int regnum,
    591 					  struct frame_info *frame);
    592 
    593 extern CORE_ADDR address_from_register (struct type *type, int regnum,
    594 					struct frame_info *frame);
    595 
    596 extern struct value *value_of_variable (struct symbol *var,
    597 					const struct block *b);
    598 
    599 extern struct value *address_of_variable (struct symbol *var,
    600 					  const struct block *b);
    601 
    602 extern struct value *value_of_register (int regnum, struct frame_info *frame);
    603 
    604 struct value *value_of_register_lazy (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum);
    605 
    606 extern int symbol_read_needs_frame (struct symbol *);
    607 
    608 extern struct value *read_var_value (struct symbol *var,
    609 				     struct frame_info *frame);
    610 
    611 extern struct value *default_read_var_value (struct symbol *var,
    612 					     struct frame_info *frame);
    613 
    614 extern struct value *allocate_value (struct type *type);
    615 extern struct value *allocate_value_lazy (struct type *type);
    616 extern void value_contents_copy (struct value *dst, int dst_offset,
    617 				 struct value *src, int src_offset,
    618 				 int length);
    619 extern void value_contents_copy_raw (struct value *dst, int dst_offset,
    620 				     struct value *src, int src_offset,
    621 				     int length);
    622 
    623 extern struct value *allocate_repeat_value (struct type *type, int count);
    624 
    625 extern struct value *value_mark (void);
    626 
    627 extern void value_free_to_mark (struct value *mark);
    628 
    629 extern struct value *value_cstring (char *ptr, ssize_t len,
    630 				    struct type *char_type);
    631 extern struct value *value_string (char *ptr, ssize_t len,
    632 				   struct type *char_type);
    633 
    634 extern struct value *value_array (int lowbound, int highbound,
    635 				  struct value **elemvec);
    636 
    637 extern struct value *value_concat (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
    638 
    639 extern struct value *value_binop (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2,
    640 				  enum exp_opcode op);
    641 
    642 extern struct value *value_ptradd (struct value *arg1, LONGEST arg2);
    643 
    644 extern LONGEST value_ptrdiff (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
    645 
    646 extern int value_must_coerce_to_target (struct value *arg1);
    647 
    648 extern struct value *value_coerce_to_target (struct value *arg1);
    649 
    650 extern struct value *value_coerce_array (struct value *arg1);
    651 
    652 extern struct value *value_coerce_function (struct value *arg1);
    653 
    654 extern struct value *value_ind (struct value *arg1);
    655 
    656 extern struct value *value_addr (struct value *arg1);
    657 
    658 extern struct value *value_ref (struct value *arg1);
    659 
    660 extern struct value *value_assign (struct value *toval,
    661 				   struct value *fromval);
    662 
    663 extern struct value *value_pos (struct value *arg1);
    664 
    665 extern struct value *value_neg (struct value *arg1);
    666 
    667 extern struct value *value_complement (struct value *arg1);
    668 
    669 extern struct value *value_struct_elt (struct value **argp,
    670 				       struct value **args,
    671 				       const char *name, int *static_memfuncp,
    672 				       const char *err);
    673 
    674 extern struct value *value_struct_elt_bitpos (struct value **argp,
    675 					      int bitpos,
    676 					      struct type *field_type,
    677 					      const char *err);
    678 
    679 extern struct value *value_aggregate_elt (struct type *curtype,
    680 					  char *name,
    681 					  struct type *expect_type,
    682 					  int want_address,
    683 					  enum noside noside);
    684 
    685 extern struct value *value_static_field (struct type *type, int fieldno);
    686 
    687 enum oload_search_type { NON_METHOD, METHOD, BOTH };
    688 
    689 extern int find_overload_match (struct value **args, int nargs,
    690 				const char *name,
    691 				enum oload_search_type method,
    692 				struct value **objp, struct symbol *fsym,
    693 				struct value **valp, struct symbol **symp,
    694 				int *staticp, const int no_adl);
    695 
    696 extern struct value *value_field (struct value *arg1, int fieldno);
    697 
    698 extern struct value *value_primitive_field (struct value *arg1, int offset,
    699 					    int fieldno,
    700 					    struct type *arg_type);
    701 
    702 
    703 extern struct type *value_rtti_indirect_type (struct value *, int *, int *,
    704 					      int *);
    705 
    706 extern struct value *value_full_object (struct value *, struct type *, int,
    707 					int, int);
    708 
    709 extern struct value *value_cast_pointers (struct type *, struct value *, int);
    710 
    711 extern struct value *value_cast (struct type *type, struct value *arg2);
    712 
    713 extern struct value *value_reinterpret_cast (struct type *type,
    714 					     struct value *arg);
    715 
    716 extern struct value *value_dynamic_cast (struct type *type, struct value *arg);
    717 
    718 extern struct value *value_zero (struct type *type, enum lval_type lv);
    719 
    720 extern struct value *value_one (struct type *type);
    721 
    722 extern struct value *value_repeat (struct value *arg1, int count);
    723 
    724 extern struct value *value_subscript (struct value *array, LONGEST index);
    725 
    726 extern struct value *value_bitstring_subscript (struct type *type,
    727 						struct value *bitstring,
    728 						LONGEST index);
    729 
    730 extern struct value *register_value_being_returned (struct type *valtype,
    731 						    struct regcache *retbuf);
    732 
    733 extern int value_in (struct value *element, struct value *set);
    734 
    735 extern int value_bit_index (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *addr,
    736 			    int index);
    737 
    738 extern enum return_value_convention
    739 struct_return_convention (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
    740 			  struct type *value_type);
    741 
    742 extern int using_struct_return (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
    743 				struct value *function,
    744 				struct type *value_type);
    745 
    746 extern struct value *evaluate_expression (struct expression *exp);
    747 
    748 extern struct value *evaluate_type (struct expression *exp);
    749 
    750 extern struct value *evaluate_subexp (struct type *expect_type,
    751 				      struct expression *exp,
    752 				      int *pos, enum noside noside);
    753 
    754 extern struct value *evaluate_subexpression_type (struct expression *exp,
    755 						  int subexp);
    756 
    757 extern void fetch_subexp_value (struct expression *exp, int *pc,
    758 				struct value **valp, struct value **resultp,
    759 				struct value **val_chain,
    760 				int preserve_errors);
    761 
    762 extern char *extract_field_op (struct expression *exp, int *subexp);
    763 
    764 extern struct value *evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (struct expression *,
    765 						    int *, enum noside);
    766 
    767 extern struct value *parse_and_eval (const char *exp);
    768 
    769 extern struct value *parse_to_comma_and_eval (const char **expp);
    770 
    771 extern struct type *parse_and_eval_type (char *p, int length);
    772 
    773 extern CORE_ADDR parse_and_eval_address (const char *exp);
    774 
    775 extern LONGEST parse_and_eval_long (const char *exp);
    776 
    777 extern void unop_promote (const struct language_defn *language,
    778 			  struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
    779 			  struct value **arg1);
    780 
    781 extern void binop_promote (const struct language_defn *language,
    782 			   struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
    783 			   struct value **arg1, struct value **arg2);
    784 
    785 extern struct value *access_value_history (int num);
    786 
    787 extern struct value *value_of_internalvar (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
    788 					   struct internalvar *var);
    789 
    790 extern int get_internalvar_integer (struct internalvar *var, LONGEST *l);
    791 
    792 extern void set_internalvar (struct internalvar *var, struct value *val);
    793 
    794 extern void set_internalvar_integer (struct internalvar *var, LONGEST l);
    795 
    796 extern void set_internalvar_string (struct internalvar *var,
    797 				    const char *string);
    798 
    799 extern void clear_internalvar (struct internalvar *var);
    800 
    801 extern void set_internalvar_component (struct internalvar *var,
    802 				       int offset,
    803 				       int bitpos, int bitsize,
    804 				       struct value *newvalue);
    805 
    806 extern struct internalvar *lookup_only_internalvar (const char *name);
    807 
    808 extern struct internalvar *create_internalvar (const char *name);
    809 
    810 extern VEC (char_ptr) *complete_internalvar (const char *name);
    811 
    812 /* An internalvar can be dynamically computed by supplying a vector of
    813    function pointers to perform various operations.  */
    814 
    815 struct internalvar_funcs
    816 {
    817   /* Compute the value of the variable.  The DATA argument passed to
    818      the function is the same argument that was passed to
    819      `create_internalvar_type_lazy'.  */
    820 
    821   struct value *(*make_value) (struct gdbarch *arch,
    822 			       struct internalvar *var,
    823 			       void *data);
    824 
    825   /* Update the agent expression EXPR with bytecode to compute the
    826      value.  VALUE is the agent value we are updating.  The DATA
    827      argument passed to this function is the same argument that was
    828      passed to `create_internalvar_type_lazy'.  If this pointer is
    829      NULL, then the internalvar cannot be compiled to an agent
    830      expression.  */
    831 
    832   void (*compile_to_ax) (struct internalvar *var,
    833 			 struct agent_expr *expr,
    834 			 struct axs_value *value,
    835 			 void *data);
    836 
    837   /* If non-NULL, this is called to destroy DATA.  The DATA argument
    838      passed to this function is the same argument that was passed to
    839      `create_internalvar_type_lazy'.  */
    840 
    841   void (*destroy) (void *data);
    842 };
    843 
    844 extern struct internalvar *create_internalvar_type_lazy (const char *name,
    845 				const struct internalvar_funcs *funcs,
    846 				void *data);
    847 
    848 /* Compile an internal variable to an agent expression.  VAR is the
    849    variable to compile; EXPR and VALUE are the agent expression we are
    850    updating.  This will return 0 if there is no known way to compile
    851    VAR, and 1 if VAR was successfully compiled.  It may also throw an
    852    exception on error.  */
    853 
    854 extern int compile_internalvar_to_ax (struct internalvar *var,
    855 				      struct agent_expr *expr,
    856 				      struct axs_value *value);
    857 
    858 extern struct internalvar *lookup_internalvar (const char *name);
    859 
    860 extern int value_equal (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
    861 
    862 extern int value_equal_contents (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
    863 
    864 extern int value_less (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2);
    865 
    866 extern int value_logical_not (struct value *arg1);
    867 
    868 /* C++ */
    869 
    870 extern struct value *value_of_this (const struct language_defn *lang);
    871 
    872 extern struct value *value_of_this_silent (const struct language_defn *lang);
    873 
    874 extern struct value *value_x_binop (struct value *arg1, struct value *arg2,
    875 				    enum exp_opcode op,
    876 				    enum exp_opcode otherop,
    877 				    enum noside noside);
    878 
    879 extern struct value *value_x_unop (struct value *arg1, enum exp_opcode op,
    880 				   enum noside noside);
    881 
    882 extern struct value *value_fn_field (struct value **arg1p, struct fn_field *f,
    883 				     int j, struct type *type, int offset);
    884 
    885 extern int binop_types_user_defined_p (enum exp_opcode op,
    886 				       struct type *type1,
    887 				       struct type *type2);
    888 
    889 extern int binop_user_defined_p (enum exp_opcode op, struct value *arg1,
    890 				 struct value *arg2);
    891 
    892 extern int unop_user_defined_p (enum exp_opcode op, struct value *arg1);
    893 
    894 extern int destructor_name_p (const char *name, struct type *type);
    895 
    896 extern void value_incref (struct value *val);
    897 
    898 extern void value_free (struct value *val);
    899 
    900 extern void free_all_values (void);
    901 
    902 extern void free_value_chain (struct value *v);
    903 
    904 extern void release_value (struct value *val);
    905 
    906 extern void release_value_or_incref (struct value *val);
    907 
    908 extern int record_latest_value (struct value *val);
    909 
    910 extern void modify_field (struct type *type, gdb_byte *addr,
    911 			  LONGEST fieldval, int bitpos, int bitsize);
    912 
    913 extern void type_print (struct type *type, const char *varstring,
    914 			struct ui_file *stream, int show);
    915 
    916 extern char *type_to_string (struct type *type);
    917 
    918 extern gdb_byte *baseclass_addr (struct type *type, int index,
    919 				 gdb_byte *valaddr,
    920 				 struct value **valuep, int *errp);
    921 
    922 extern void print_longest (struct ui_file *stream, int format,
    923 			   int use_local, LONGEST val);
    924 
    925 extern void print_floating (const gdb_byte *valaddr, struct type *type,
    926 			    struct ui_file *stream);
    927 
    928 extern void print_decimal_floating (const gdb_byte *valaddr, struct type *type,
    929 				    struct ui_file *stream);
    930 
    931 extern void value_print (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream,
    932 			 const struct value_print_options *options);
    933 
    934 extern void value_print_array_elements (struct value *val,
    935 					struct ui_file *stream, int format,
    936 					enum val_prettyformat pretty);
    937 
    938 extern struct value *value_release_to_mark (struct value *mark);
    939 
    940 extern void val_print (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
    941 		       int embedded_offset, CORE_ADDR address,
    942 		       struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
    943 		       const struct value *val,
    944 		       const struct value_print_options *options,
    945 		       const struct language_defn *language);
    946 
    947 extern void common_val_print (struct value *val,
    948 			      struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
    949 			      const struct value_print_options *options,
    950 			      const struct language_defn *language);
    951 
    952 extern int val_print_string (struct type *elttype, const char *encoding,
    953 			     CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
    954 			     struct ui_file *stream,
    955 			     const struct value_print_options *options);
    956 
    957 extern void print_variable_and_value (const char *name,
    958 				      struct symbol *var,
    959 				      struct frame_info *frame,
    960 				      struct ui_file *stream,
    961 				      int indent);
    962 
    963 extern void typedef_print (struct type *type, struct symbol *news,
    964 			   struct ui_file *stream);
    965 
    966 extern char *internalvar_name (struct internalvar *var);
    967 
    968 extern void preserve_values (struct objfile *);
    969 
    970 /* From values.c */
    971 
    972 extern struct value *value_copy (struct value *);
    973 
    974 extern struct value *value_non_lval (struct value *);
    975 
    976 extern void preserve_one_value (struct value *, struct objfile *, htab_t);
    977 
    978 /* From valops.c */
    979 
    980 extern struct value *varying_to_slice (struct value *);
    981 
    982 extern struct value *value_slice (struct value *, int, int);
    983 
    984 extern struct value *value_literal_complex (struct value *, struct value *,
    985 					    struct type *);
    986 
    987 extern struct value *find_function_in_inferior (const char *,
    988 						struct objfile **);
    989 
    990 extern struct value *value_allocate_space_in_inferior (int);
    991 
    992 extern struct value *value_subscripted_rvalue (struct value *array,
    993 					       LONGEST index, int lowerbound);
    994 
    995 /* User function handler.  */
    996 
    997 typedef struct value *(*internal_function_fn) (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
    998 					       const struct language_defn *language,
    999 					       void *cookie,
   1000 					       int argc,
   1001 					       struct value **argv);
   1002 
   1003 void add_internal_function (const char *name, const char *doc,
   1004 			    internal_function_fn handler,
   1005 			    void *cookie);
   1006 
   1007 struct value *call_internal_function (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
   1008 				      const struct language_defn *language,
   1009 				      struct value *function,
   1010 				      int argc, struct value **argv);
   1011 
   1012 char *value_internal_function_name (struct value *);
   1013 
   1014 #endif /* !defined (VALUE_H) */
   1015