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or1k.c revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /* OpenRISC simulator support code
      2    Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
      5 
      6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      9    (at your option) any later version.
     10 
     11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14    GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     18 
     19 #define WANT_CPU_OR1K32BF
     20 #define WANT_CPU
     21 
     22 #include "sim-main.h"
     23 #include "symcat.h"
     24 #include "cgen-ops.h"
     25 #include "cgen-mem.h"
     26 #include "cpuall.h"
     27 
     28 #include <string.h>
     29 
     30 int
     31 or1k32bf_fetch_register (sim_cpu *current_cpu, int rn, unsigned char *buf,
     32 			 int len)
     33 {
     34   if (rn < 32)
     35     SETTWI (buf, GET_H_GPR (rn));
     36   else
     37     switch (rn)
     38       {
     39       case PPC_REGNUM:
     40 	SETTWI (buf, GET_H_SYS_PPC ());
     41 	break;
     42       case PC_REGNUM:
     43 	SETTWI (buf, GET_H_PC ());
     44 	break;
     45       case SR_REGNUM:
     46 	SETTWI (buf, GET_H_SYS_SR ());
     47 	break;
     48       default:
     49 	return 0;
     50       }
     51   return sizeof (WI);		/* WI from arch.h */
     52 }
     53 
     54 int
     55 or1k32bf_store_register (sim_cpu *current_cpu, int rn, unsigned char *buf,
     56 			 int len)
     57 {
     58   if (rn < 32)
     59     SET_H_GPR (rn, GETTWI (buf));
     60   else
     61     switch (rn)
     62       {
     63       case PPC_REGNUM:
     64 	SET_H_SYS_PPC (GETTWI (buf));
     65 	break;
     66       case PC_REGNUM:
     67 	SET_H_PC (GETTWI (buf));
     68 	break;
     69       case SR_REGNUM:
     70 	SET_H_SYS_SR (GETTWI (buf));
     71 	break;
     72       default:
     73 	return 0;
     74       }
     75   return sizeof (WI);		/* WI from arch.h */
     76 }
     77 
     78 int
     79 or1k32bf_model_or1200_u_exec (sim_cpu *current_cpu, const IDESC *idesc,
     80 			      int unit_num, int referenced)
     81 {
     82   return -1;
     83 }
     84 
     85 int
     86 or1k32bf_model_or1200nd_u_exec (sim_cpu *current_cpu, const IDESC *idesc,
     87 				int unit_num, int referenced)
     88 {
     89   return -1;
     90 }
     91 
     92 void
     93 or1k32bf_model_insn_before (sim_cpu *current_cpu, int first_p)
     94 {
     95 }
     96 
     97 void
     98 or1k32bf_model_insn_after (sim_cpu *current_cpu, int last_p, int cycles)
     99 {
    100 }
    101 
    102 USI
    103 or1k32bf_h_spr_get_raw (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI addr)
    104 {
    105   SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
    106   SIM_ASSERT (addr < NUM_SPR);
    107   return current_cpu->spr[addr];
    108 }
    109 
    110 void
    111 or1k32bf_h_spr_set_raw (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI addr, USI val)
    112 {
    113   SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
    114   SIM_ASSERT (addr < NUM_SPR);
    115   current_cpu->spr[addr] = val;
    116 }
    117 
    118 USI
    119 or1k32bf_h_spr_field_get_raw (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI addr, int msb, int lsb)
    120 {
    121   SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
    122   SIM_ASSERT (addr < NUM_SPR);
    123   return LSEXTRACTED (current_cpu->spr[addr], msb, lsb);
    124 }
    125 
    126 void
    127 or1k32bf_h_spr_field_set_raw (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI addr, int msb, int lsb,
    128 			      USI val)
    129 {
    130   current_cpu->spr[addr] &= ~LSMASK32 (msb, lsb);
    131   current_cpu->spr[addr] |= LSINSERTED (val, msb, lsb);
    132 }
    133 
    134 /* Initialize a sim cpu object.  */
    135 void
    136 or1k_cpu_init (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *current_cpu, const USI or1k_vr,
    137 	       const USI or1k_upr, const USI or1k_cpucfgr)
    138 {
    139   /* Set the configuration registers passed from the user.  */
    140   SET_H_SYS_VR (or1k_vr);
    141   SET_H_SYS_UPR (or1k_upr);
    142   SET_H_SYS_CPUCFGR (or1k_cpucfgr);
    143 
    144 #define CHECK_SPR_FIELD(GROUP, INDEX, FIELD, test) \
    145   do \
    146     { \
    147       USI field = GET_H_##SYS##_##INDEX##_##FIELD (); \
    148       if (!(test)) \
    149 	sim_io_eprintf \
    150 	  (sd, "WARNING: unsupported %s field in %s register: 0x%x\n", \
    151 	   #FIELD, #INDEX, field); \
    152     } while (0)
    153 
    154   /* Set flags indicating if we are in a delay slot or not.  */
    155   current_cpu->next_delay_slot = 0;
    156   current_cpu->delay_slot = 0;
    157 
    158   /* Verify any user passed fields and warn on configurations we don't
    159      support.  */
    160   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, UP, field == 1);
    161   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, DCP, field == 0);
    162   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, ICP, field == 0);
    163   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, DMP, field == 0);
    164   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, MP, field == 0);
    165   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, IMP, field == 0);
    166   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, DUP, field == 0);
    167   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, PCUP, field == 0);
    168   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, PICP, field == 0);
    169   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, PMP, field == 0);
    170   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, TTP, field == 0);
    171   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, UPR, CUP, field == 0);
    172 
    173   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, CPUCFGR, NSGR, field == 0);
    174   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, CPUCFGR, CGF, field == 0);
    175   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, CPUCFGR, OB32S, field == 1);
    176   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, CPUCFGR, OF32S, field == 1);
    177   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, CPUCFGR, OB64S, field == 0);
    178   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, CPUCFGR, OF64S, field == 0);
    179   CHECK_SPR_FIELD (SYS, CPUCFGR, OV64S, field == 0);
    180 
    181 #undef CHECK_SPR_FIELD
    182 
    183   /* Configure the fpu operations and mark fpu available.  */
    184   cgen_init_accurate_fpu (current_cpu, CGEN_CPU_FPU (current_cpu),
    185 			  or1k32bf_fpu_error);
    186   SET_H_SYS_CPUCFGR_OF32S (1);
    187 
    188   /* Set the UPR[UP] flag, even if the user tried to unset it, as we always
    189      support the Unit Present Register.  */
    190   SET_H_SYS_UPR_UP (1);
    191 
    192   /* Set the supervisor register to indicate we are in supervisor mode and
    193      set the Fixed-One bit which must always be set.  */
    194   SET_H_SYS_SR (SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_SR_SM | SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_SR_FO);
    195 
    196   /* Clear the floating point control status register.  */
    197   SET_H_SYS_FPCSR (0);
    198 }
    199 
    200 void
    201 or1k32bf_insn_before (sim_cpu *current_cpu, SEM_PC vpc, const IDESC *idesc)
    202 {
    203   SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
    204 
    205   current_cpu->delay_slot = current_cpu->next_delay_slot;
    206   current_cpu->next_delay_slot = 0;
    207 
    208   if (current_cpu->delay_slot &&
    209       CGEN_ATTR_BOOLS (CGEN_INSN_ATTRS ((idesc)->idata)) &
    210       CGEN_ATTR_MASK (CGEN_INSN_NOT_IN_DELAY_SLOT))
    211     {
    212       USI pc;
    213 #ifdef WITH_SCACHE
    214       pc = vpc->argbuf.addr;
    215 #else
    216       pc = vpc;
    217 #endif
    218       sim_io_error (sd, "invalid instruction in a delay slot at PC 0x%08x",
    219 		    pc);
    220     }
    221 
    222 }
    223 
    224 void
    225 or1k32bf_insn_after (sim_cpu *current_cpu, SEM_PC vpc, const IDESC *idesc)
    226 {
    227   SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
    228   USI ppc;
    229 
    230 #ifdef WITH_SCACHE
    231   ppc = vpc->argbuf.addr;
    232 #else
    233   ppc = vpc;
    234 #endif
    235 
    236   SET_H_SYS_PPC (ppc);
    237 
    238   if (!GET_H_SYS_CPUCFGR_ND () &&
    239       CGEN_ATTR_BOOLS (CGEN_INSN_ATTRS ((idesc)->idata)) &
    240       CGEN_ATTR_MASK (CGEN_INSN_DELAYED_CTI))
    241     {
    242       SIM_ASSERT (!current_cpu->delay_slot);
    243       current_cpu->next_delay_slot = 1;
    244     }
    245 }
    246 
    247 void
    248 or1k32bf_nop (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI uimm16)
    249 {
    250   SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
    251 
    252   switch (uimm16)
    253     {
    254 
    255     case NOP_NOP:
    256       break;
    257 
    258     case NOP_EXIT:
    259       sim_io_printf (CPU_STATE (current_cpu), "exit(%d)\n", GET_H_GPR (3));
    260       /* fall through */
    261     case NOP_EXIT_SILENT:
    262       sim_engine_halt (sd, current_cpu, NULL, CPU_PC_GET (current_cpu),
    263 		       sim_exited, GET_H_GPR (3));
    264       break;
    265 
    266     case NOP_REPORT:
    267       sim_io_printf (CPU_STATE (current_cpu), "report(0x%08x);\n",
    268 		     GET_H_GPR (3));
    269       break;
    270 
    271     case NOP_PUTC:
    272       sim_io_printf (CPU_STATE (current_cpu), "%c",
    273 		     (char) (GET_H_GPR (3) & 0xff));
    274       break;
    275 
    276     default:
    277       sim_io_eprintf (sd, "WARNING: l.nop with unsupported code 0x%08x\n",
    278 		      uimm16);
    279       break;
    280     }
    281 
    282 }
    283 
    284 /* Build an address value used for load and store instructions.  For example,
    285    the instruction 'l.lws rD, I(rA)' will require to load data from the 4 byte
    286    address represented by rA + I.  Here the argument base is rA, offset is I
    287    and the size is the read size in bytes.  Note, OpenRISC requires that word
    288    and half-word access be word and half-word aligned respectively, the check
    289    for alignment is not needed here.  */
    290 
    291 USI
    292 or1k32bf_make_load_store_addr (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI base, SI offset,
    293 			       int size)
    294 {
    295   SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
    296 
    297   USI addr = base + offset;
    298 
    299   /* If little endian load/store is enabled we adjust the byte and half-word
    300      addresses to the little endian equivalent.  */
    301   if (GET_H_SYS_SR_LEE ())
    302     {
    303       switch (size)
    304 	{
    305 
    306 	case 4: /* We are retrieving the entire word no adjustment.  */
    307 	  break;
    308 
    309 	case 2: /* Perform half-word adjustment 0 -> 2, 2 -> 0.  */
    310 	  addr ^= 0x2;
    311 	  break;
    312 
    313 	case 1: /* Perform byte adjustment, 0 -> 3, 2 -> 3, etc.  */
    314 	  addr ^= 0x3;
    315 	  break;
    316 
    317 	default:
    318 	  SIM_ASSERT (0);
    319 	  return 0;
    320 	}
    321     }
    322 
    323   return addr;
    324 }
    325 
    326 /* The find first 1 instruction returns the location of the first set bit
    327    in the argument register.  */
    328 
    329 USI
    330 or1k32bf_ff1 (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI val)
    331 {
    332   USI bit;
    333   USI ret;
    334   for (bit = 1, ret = 1; bit; bit <<= 1, ret++)
    335     {
    336       if (val & bit)
    337 	return ret;
    338     }
    339   return 0;
    340 }
    341 
    342 /* The find last 1 instruction returns the location of the last set bit in
    343    the argument register.  */
    344 
    345 USI
    346 or1k32bf_fl1 (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI val)
    347 {
    348   USI bit;
    349   USI ret;
    350   for (bit = 1 << 31, ret = 32; bit; bit >>= 1, ret--)
    351     {
    352       if (val & bit)
    353 	return ret;
    354     }
    355   return 0;
    356 }
    357