coffcode.h revision 1.1.1.10 1 /* Support for the generic parts of most COFF variants, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
23 sac (at) cygnus.com. */
24 /*
25 SECTION
26 coff backends
27
28 BFD supports a number of different flavours of coff format.
29 The major differences between formats are the sizes and
30 alignments of fields in structures on disk, and the occasional
31 extra field.
32
33 Coff in all its varieties is implemented with a few common
34 files and a number of implementation specific files. For
35 example, the i386 coff format is implemented in the file
36 @file{coff-i386.c}. This file @code{#include}s
37 @file{coff/i386.h} which defines the external structure of the
38 coff format for the i386, and @file{coff/internal.h} which
39 defines the internal structure. @file{coff-i386.c} also
40 defines the relocations used by the i386 coff format
41 @xref{Relocations}.
42
43 SUBSECTION
44 Porting to a new version of coff
45
46 The recommended method is to select from the existing
47 implementations the version of coff which is most like the one
48 you want to use. For example, we'll say that i386 coff is
49 the one you select, and that your coff flavour is called foo.
50 Copy @file{i386coff.c} to @file{foocoff.c}, copy
51 @file{../include/coff/i386.h} to @file{../include/coff/foo.h},
52 and add the lines to @file{targets.c} and @file{Makefile.in}
53 so that your new back end is used. Alter the shapes of the
54 structures in @file{../include/coff/foo.h} so that they match
55 what you need. You will probably also have to add
56 @code{#ifdef}s to the code in @file{coff/internal.h} and
57 @file{coffcode.h} if your version of coff is too wild.
58
59 You can verify that your new BFD backend works quite simply by
60 building @file{objdump} from the @file{binutils} directory,
61 and making sure that its version of what's going on and your
62 host system's idea (assuming it has the pretty standard coff
63 dump utility, usually called @code{att-dump} or just
64 @code{dump}) are the same. Then clean up your code, and send
65 what you've done to Cygnus. Then your stuff will be in the
66 next release, and you won't have to keep integrating it.
67
68 SUBSECTION
69 How the coff backend works
70
71 SUBSUBSECTION
72 File layout
73
74 The Coff backend is split into generic routines that are
75 applicable to any Coff target and routines that are specific
76 to a particular target. The target-specific routines are
77 further split into ones which are basically the same for all
78 Coff targets except that they use the external symbol format
79 or use different values for certain constants.
80
81 The generic routines are in @file{coffgen.c}. These routines
82 work for any Coff target. They use some hooks into the target
83 specific code; the hooks are in a @code{bfd_coff_backend_data}
84 structure, one of which exists for each target.
85
86 The essentially similar target-specific routines are in
87 @file{coffcode.h}. This header file includes executable C code.
88 The various Coff targets first include the appropriate Coff
89 header file, make any special defines that are needed, and
90 then include @file{coffcode.h}.
91
92 Some of the Coff targets then also have additional routines in
93 the target source file itself.
94
95 SUBSUBSECTION
96 Coff long section names
97
98 In the standard Coff object format, section names are limited to
99 the eight bytes available in the @code{s_name} field of the
100 @code{SCNHDR} section header structure. The format requires the
101 field to be NUL-padded, but not necessarily NUL-terminated, so
102 the longest section names permitted are a full eight characters.
103
104 The Microsoft PE variants of the Coff object file format add
105 an extension to support the use of long section names. This
106 extension is defined in section 4 of the Microsoft PE/COFF
107 specification (rev 8.1). If a section name is too long to fit
108 into the section header's @code{s_name} field, it is instead
109 placed into the string table, and the @code{s_name} field is
110 filled with a slash ("/") followed by the ASCII decimal
111 representation of the offset of the full name relative to the
112 string table base.
113
114 Note that this implies that the extension can only be used in object
115 files, as executables do not contain a string table. The standard
116 specifies that long section names from objects emitted into executable
117 images are to be truncated.
118
119 However, as a GNU extension, BFD can generate executable images
120 that contain a string table and long section names. This
121 would appear to be technically valid, as the standard only says
122 that Coff debugging information is deprecated, not forbidden,
123 and in practice it works, although some tools that parse PE files
124 expecting the MS standard format may become confused; @file{PEview} is
125 one known example.
126
127 The functionality is supported in BFD by code implemented under
128 the control of the macro @code{COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES}. If not
129 defined, the format does not support long section names in any way.
130 If defined, it is used to initialise a flag,
131 @code{_bfd_coff_long_section_names}, and a hook function pointer,
132 @code{_bfd_coff_set_long_section_names}, in the Coff backend data
133 structure. The flag controls the generation of long section names
134 in output BFDs at runtime; if it is false, as it will be by default
135 when generating an executable image, long section names are truncated;
136 if true, the long section names extension is employed. The hook
137 points to a function that allows the value of the flag to be altered
138 at runtime, on formats that support long section names at all; on
139 other formats it points to a stub that returns an error indication.
140
141 With input BFDs, the flag is set according to whether any long section
142 names are detected while reading the section headers. For a completely
143 new BFD, the flag is set to the default for the target format. This
144 information can be used by a client of the BFD library when deciding
145 what output format to generate, and means that a BFD that is opened
146 for read and subsequently converted to a writeable BFD and modified
147 in-place will retain whatever format it had on input.
148
149 If @code{COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES} is simply defined (blank), or is
150 defined to the value "1", then long section names are enabled by
151 default; if it is defined to the value zero, they are disabled by
152 default (but still accepted in input BFDs). The header @file{coffcode.h}
153 defines a macro, @code{COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES}, which is
154 used in the backends to initialise the backend data structure fields
155 appropriately; see the comments for further detail.
156
157 SUBSUBSECTION
158 Bit twiddling
159
160 Each flavour of coff supported in BFD has its own header file
161 describing the external layout of the structures. There is also
162 an internal description of the coff layout, in
163 @file{coff/internal.h}. A major function of the
164 coff backend is swapping the bytes and twiddling the bits to
165 translate the external form of the structures into the normal
166 internal form. This is all performed in the
167 @code{bfd_swap}_@i{thing}_@i{direction} routines. Some
168 elements are different sizes between different versions of
169 coff; it is the duty of the coff version specific include file
170 to override the definitions of various packing routines in
171 @file{coffcode.h}. E.g., the size of line number entry in coff is
172 sometimes 16 bits, and sometimes 32 bits. @code{#define}ing
173 @code{PUT_LNSZ_LNNO} and @code{GET_LNSZ_LNNO} will select the
174 correct one. No doubt, some day someone will find a version of
175 coff which has a varying field size not catered to at the
176 moment. To port BFD, that person will have to add more @code{#defines}.
177 Three of the bit twiddling routines are exported to
178 @code{gdb}; @code{coff_swap_aux_in}, @code{coff_swap_sym_in}
179 and @code{coff_swap_lineno_in}. @code{GDB} reads the symbol
180 table on its own, but uses BFD to fix things up. More of the
181 bit twiddlers are exported for @code{gas};
182 @code{coff_swap_aux_out}, @code{coff_swap_sym_out},
183 @code{coff_swap_lineno_out}, @code{coff_swap_reloc_out},
184 @code{coff_swap_filehdr_out}, @code{coff_swap_aouthdr_out},
185 @code{coff_swap_scnhdr_out}. @code{Gas} currently keeps track
186 of all the symbol table and reloc drudgery itself, thereby
187 saving the internal BFD overhead, but uses BFD to swap things
188 on the way out, making cross ports much safer. Doing so also
189 allows BFD (and thus the linker) to use the same header files
190 as @code{gas}, which makes one avenue to disaster disappear.
191
192 SUBSUBSECTION
193 Symbol reading
194
195 The simple canonical form for symbols used by BFD is not rich
196 enough to keep all the information available in a coff symbol
197 table. The back end gets around this problem by keeping the original
198 symbol table around, "behind the scenes".
199
200 When a symbol table is requested (through a call to
201 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}), a request gets through to
202 @code{coff_get_normalized_symtab}. This reads the symbol table from
203 the coff file and swaps all the structures inside into the
204 internal form. It also fixes up all the pointers in the table
205 (represented in the file by offsets from the first symbol in
206 the table) into physical pointers to elements in the new
207 internal table. This involves some work since the meanings of
208 fields change depending upon context: a field that is a
209 pointer to another structure in the symbol table at one moment
210 may be the size in bytes of a structure at the next. Another
211 pass is made over the table. All symbols which mark file names
212 (<<C_FILE>> symbols) are modified so that the internal
213 string points to the value in the auxent (the real filename)
214 rather than the normal text associated with the symbol
215 (@code{".file"}).
216
217 At this time the symbol names are moved around. Coff stores
218 all symbols less than nine characters long physically
219 within the symbol table; longer strings are kept at the end of
220 the file in the string table. This pass moves all strings
221 into memory and replaces them with pointers to the strings.
222
223 The symbol table is massaged once again, this time to create
224 the canonical table used by the BFD application. Each symbol
225 is inspected in turn, and a decision made (using the
226 @code{sclass} field) about the various flags to set in the
227 @code{asymbol}. @xref{Symbols}. The generated canonical table
228 shares strings with the hidden internal symbol table.
229
230 Any linenumbers are read from the coff file too, and attached
231 to the symbols which own the functions the linenumbers belong to.
232
233 SUBSUBSECTION
234 Symbol writing
235
236 Writing a symbol to a coff file which didn't come from a coff
237 file will lose any debugging information. The @code{asymbol}
238 structure remembers the BFD from which the symbol was taken, and on
239 output the back end makes sure that the same destination target as
240 source target is present.
241
242 When the symbols have come from a coff file then all the
243 debugging information is preserved.
244
245 Symbol tables are provided for writing to the back end in a
246 vector of pointers to pointers. This allows applications like
247 the linker to accumulate and output large symbol tables
248 without having to do too much byte copying.
249
250 This function runs through the provided symbol table and
251 patches each symbol marked as a file place holder
252 (@code{C_FILE}) to point to the next file place holder in the
253 list. It also marks each @code{offset} field in the list with
254 the offset from the first symbol of the current symbol.
255
256 Another function of this procedure is to turn the canonical
257 value form of BFD into the form used by coff. Internally, BFD
258 expects symbol values to be offsets from a section base; so a
259 symbol physically at 0x120, but in a section starting at
260 0x100, would have the value 0x20. Coff expects symbols to
261 contain their final value, so symbols have their values
262 changed at this point to reflect their sum with their owning
263 section. This transformation uses the
264 <<output_section>> field of the @code{asymbol}'s
265 @code{asection} @xref{Sections}.
266
267 o <<coff_mangle_symbols>>
268
269 This routine runs though the provided symbol table and uses
270 the offsets generated by the previous pass and the pointers
271 generated when the symbol table was read in to create the
272 structured hierarchy required by coff. It changes each pointer
273 to a symbol into the index into the symbol table of the asymbol.
274
275 o <<coff_write_symbols>>
276
277 This routine runs through the symbol table and patches up the
278 symbols from their internal form into the coff way, calls the
279 bit twiddlers, and writes out the table to the file.
280
281 */
282
283 /*
284 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
285 coff_symbol_type
286
287 DESCRIPTION
288 The hidden information for an <<asymbol>> is described in a
289 <<combined_entry_type>>:
290
291 CODE_FRAGMENT
292 .
293 .typedef struct coff_ptr_struct
294 .{
295 . {* Remembers the offset from the first symbol in the file for
296 . this symbol. Generated by coff_renumber_symbols. *}
297 . unsigned int offset;
298 .
299 . {* Should the value of this symbol be renumbered. Used for
300 . XCOFF C_BSTAT symbols. Set by coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
301 . unsigned int fix_value : 1;
302 .
303 . {* Should the tag field of this symbol be renumbered.
304 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
305 . unsigned int fix_tag : 1;
306 .
307 . {* Should the endidx field of this symbol be renumbered.
308 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
309 . unsigned int fix_end : 1;
310 .
311 . {* Should the x_csect.x_scnlen field be renumbered.
312 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
313 . unsigned int fix_scnlen : 1;
314 .
315 . {* Fix up an XCOFF C_BINCL/C_EINCL symbol. The value is the
316 . index into the line number entries. Set by coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
317 . unsigned int fix_line : 1;
318 .
319 . {* The container for the symbol structure as read and translated
320 . from the file. *}
321 . union
322 . {
323 . union internal_auxent auxent;
324 . struct internal_syment syment;
325 . } u;
326 .
327 . {* Selector for the union above. *}
328 . bool is_sym;
329 .
330 . {* An extra pointer which can used by format based on COFF (like XCOFF)
331 . to provide extra information to their backend. *}
332 . void *extrap;
333 .} combined_entry_type;
334 .
335 .
336 .{* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this: *}
337 .
338 .typedef struct coff_symbol_struct
339 .{
340 . {* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with *}
341 . asymbol symbol;
342 .
343 . {* A pointer to the hidden information for this symbol *}
344 . combined_entry_type *native;
345 .
346 . {* A pointer to the linenumber information for this symbol *}
347 . struct lineno_cache_entry *lineno;
348 .
349 . {* Have the line numbers been relocated yet ? *}
350 . bool done_lineno;
351 .} coff_symbol_type;
352
353 */
354
355 #include "libiberty.h"
356
357 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
358 #include "peicode.h"
359 #else
360 #include "coffswap.h"
361 #endif
362
363 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE 4
364
365 #define DOT_DEBUG ".debug"
366 #define DOT_ZDEBUG ".zdebug"
367 #define GNU_LINKONCE_WI ".gnu.linkonce.wi."
368 #define GNU_LINKONCE_WT ".gnu.linkonce.wt."
369 #define DOT_RELOC ".reloc"
370
371 #if defined(COFF_WITH_PE) || defined(COFF_GO32_EXE) || defined(COFF_GO32)
372 # define COFF_WITH_EXTENDED_RELOC_COUNTER
373 #endif
374
375 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES)
376 /* Needed to expand the inputs to BLANKOR1TOODD. */
377 #define COFFLONGSECTIONCATHELPER(x,y) x ## y
378 /* If the input macro Y is blank or '1', return an odd number; if it is
379 '0', return an even number. Result undefined in all other cases. */
380 #define BLANKOR1TOODD(y) COFFLONGSECTIONCATHELPER(1,y)
381 /* Defined to numerical 0 or 1 according to whether generation of long
382 section names is disabled or enabled by default. */
383 #define COFF_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES (BLANKOR1TOODD(COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) & 1)
384 /* Where long section names are supported, we allow them to be enabled
385 and disabled at runtime, so select an appropriate hook function for
386 _bfd_coff_set_long_section_names. */
387 #define COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES_SETTER bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_allowed
388 #else /* !defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
389 /* If long section names are not supported, this stub disallows any
390 attempt to enable them at run-time. */
391 #define COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES_SETTER bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_disallowed
392 #endif /* defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
393
394 /* Define a macro that can be used to initialise both the fields relating
395 to long section names in the backend data struct simultaneously. */
396 #if COFF_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
397 #define COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES (true), COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES_SETTER
398 #else /* !COFF_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES */
399 #define COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES (false), COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES_SETTER
400 #endif /* COFF_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES */
401
402 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES)
403 static bool bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_allowed
404 (bfd *, int);
405 #else /* !defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
406 static bool bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_disallowed
407 (bfd *, int);
408 #endif /* defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
409 static long sec_to_styp_flags
410 (const char *, flagword);
411 static bool styp_to_sec_flags
412 (bfd *, void *, const char *, asection *, flagword *);
413 static bool coff_bad_format_hook
414 (bfd *, void *);
415 static void coff_set_custom_section_alignment
416 (bfd *, asection *, const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *,
417 const unsigned int);
418 static bool coff_new_section_hook
419 (bfd *, asection *);
420 static bool coff_set_arch_mach_hook
421 (bfd *, void *);
422 static bool coff_write_relocs
423 (bfd *, int);
424 static bool coff_set_flags
425 (bfd *, unsigned int *, unsigned short *);
426 static bool coff_set_arch_mach
427 (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
428 static bool coff_compute_section_file_positions
429 (bfd *);
430 static bool coff_write_object_contents
431 (bfd *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
432 static bool coff_set_section_contents
433 (bfd *, asection *, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
434 static bool coff_slurp_line_table
435 (bfd *, asection *);
436 static bool coff_slurp_symbol_table
437 (bfd *);
438 static enum coff_symbol_classification coff_classify_symbol
439 (bfd *, struct internal_syment *);
440 static bool coff_slurp_reloc_table
441 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **);
442 static long coff_canonicalize_reloc
443 (bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **);
444 #ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
445 static void * coff_mkobject_hook
446 (bfd *, void *, void *);
447 #endif
448 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
449 static flagword handle_COMDAT
450 (bfd *, flagword, void *, const char *, asection *);
451 #endif
452 #ifdef TICOFF
453 static bool ticoff0_bad_format_hook
454 (bfd *, void * );
455 static bool ticoff1_bad_format_hook
456 (bfd *, void * );
457 #endif
458
459 /* void warning(); */
461
462 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES)
463 static bool
464 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_allowed (bfd *abfd, int enable)
465 {
466 coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names = enable;
467 return true;
468 }
469 #else /* !defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
470 static bool
471 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_disallowed (bfd *abfd, int enable)
472 {
473 (void) abfd;
474 (void) enable;
475 return false;
476 }
477 #endif /* defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
478
479 /* Return a word with STYP_* (scnhdr.s_flags) flags set to represent
480 the incoming SEC_* flags. The inverse of this function is
481 styp_to_sec_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
482 should probably mirror the changes in styp_to_sec_flags(). */
483
484 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
485
486 /* Macros for setting debugging flags. */
487
488 #ifdef STYP_DEBUG
489 #define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_DEBUG
490 #else
491 #define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_INFO
492 #endif
493
494 #ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS
495 #define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_DSECT
496 #else
497 #define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_INFO
498 #endif
499
500 static long
501 sec_to_styp_flags (const char *sec_name, flagword sec_flags)
502 {
503 long styp_flags = 0;
504
505 if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TEXT))
506 {
507 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
508 }
509 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _DATA))
510 {
511 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
512 }
513 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _BSS))
514 {
515 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
516 #ifdef _COMMENT
517 }
518 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _COMMENT))
519 {
520 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
521 #endif /* _COMMENT */
522 #ifdef _LIB
523 }
524 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIB))
525 {
526 styp_flags = STYP_LIB;
527 #endif /* _LIB */
528 #ifdef _LIT
529 }
530 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIT))
531 {
532 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
533 #endif /* _LIT */
534 }
535 else if (startswith (sec_name, DOT_DEBUG)
536 || startswith (sec_name, DOT_ZDEBUG))
537 {
538 /* Handle the XCOFF debug section and DWARF2 debug sections. */
539 if (!sec_name[6])
540 styp_flags = STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG;
541 else
542 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
543 }
544 else if (startswith (sec_name, ".stab"))
545 {
546 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
547 }
548 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
549 else if (startswith (sec_name, GNU_LINKONCE_WI)
550 || startswith (sec_name, GNU_LINKONCE_WT))
551 {
552 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
553 }
554 #endif
555 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
556 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TDATA))
557 {
558 styp_flags = STYP_TDATA;
559 }
560 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TBSS))
561 {
562 styp_flags = STYP_TBSS;
563 }
564 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _PAD))
565 {
566 styp_flags = STYP_PAD;
567 }
568 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LOADER))
569 {
570 styp_flags = STYP_LOADER;
571 }
572 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _EXCEPT))
573 {
574 styp_flags = STYP_EXCEPT;
575 }
576 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TYPCHK))
577 {
578 styp_flags = STYP_TYPCHK;
579 }
580 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
581 {
582 int i;
583
584 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_DWSECT_NBR_NAMES; i++)
585 if (!strcmp (sec_name, xcoff_dwsect_names[i].xcoff_name))
586 {
587 styp_flags = STYP_DWARF | xcoff_dwsect_names[i].flag;
588 break;
589 }
590 }
591 #endif
592 /* Try and figure out what it should be */
593 else if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
594 {
595 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
596 }
597 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DATA)
598 {
599 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
600 }
601 else if (sec_flags & SEC_READONLY)
602 {
603 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* 29k readonly text/data section */
604 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
605 #else
606 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
607 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
608 }
609 else if (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD)
610 {
611 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
612 }
613 else if (sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC)
614 {
615 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
616 }
617
618 #ifdef STYP_CLINK
619 if (sec_flags & SEC_TIC54X_CLINK)
620 styp_flags |= STYP_CLINK;
621 #endif
622
623 #ifdef STYP_BLOCK
624 if (sec_flags & SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK)
625 styp_flags |= STYP_BLOCK;
626 #endif
627
628 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
629 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
630 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
631 #endif
632
633 return styp_flags;
634 }
635
636 #else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
637
638 /* The PE version; see above for the general comments. The non-PE
639 case seems to be more guessing, and breaks PE format; specifically,
640 .rdata is readonly, but it sure ain't text. Really, all this
641 should be set up properly in gas (or whatever assembler is in use),
642 and honor whatever objcopy/strip, etc. sent us as input. */
643
644 static long
645 sec_to_styp_flags (const char *sec_name, flagword sec_flags)
646 {
647 long styp_flags = 0;
648 bool is_dbg = false;
649
650 if (startswith (sec_name, DOT_DEBUG)
651 || startswith (sec_name, DOT_ZDEBUG)
652 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
653 || startswith (sec_name, GNU_LINKONCE_WI)
654 || startswith (sec_name, GNU_LINKONCE_WT)
655 #endif
656 || startswith (sec_name, ".stab"))
657 is_dbg = true;
658
659 /* caution: there are at least three groups of symbols that have
660 very similar bits and meanings: IMAGE_SCN*, SEC_*, and STYP_*.
661 SEC_* are the BFD internal flags, used for generic BFD
662 information. STYP_* are the COFF section flags which appear in
663 COFF files. IMAGE_SCN_* are the PE section flags which appear in
664 PE files. The STYP_* flags and the IMAGE_SCN_* flags overlap,
665 but there are more IMAGE_SCN_* flags. */
666
667 /* FIXME: There is no gas syntax to specify the debug section flag. */
668 if (is_dbg)
669 {
670 sec_flags &= (SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD
671 | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS
672 | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE);
673 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_READONLY;
674 }
675
676 /* skip LOAD */
677 /* READONLY later */
678 /* skip RELOC */
679 if ((sec_flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
680 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE;
681 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_DATA | SEC_DEBUGGING)) != 0)
682 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA;
683 if ((sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0 && (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
684 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA; /* ==STYP_BSS */
685 /* skip ROM */
686 /* skip constRUCTOR */
687 /* skip CONTENTS */
688 #ifndef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
689 /* I don't think any of the IMAGE_SCN_LNK_* flags set below should be set
690 when the output is PE. Only object files should have them, for the linker
691 to consume. */
692 if ((sec_flags & SEC_IS_COMMON) != 0)
693 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
694 #endif
695 if ((sec_flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
696 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
697 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_NEVER_LOAD)) != 0 && !is_dbg)
698 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
699 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
700 #else
701 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
702 #endif
703 /* skip IN_MEMORY */
704 /* skip SORT */
705 #ifndef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
706 if (sec_flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE)
707 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
708 if ((sec_flags
709 & (SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS
710 | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE)) != 0)
711 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
712 #endif
713
714 /* skip LINKER_CREATED */
715
716 if ((sec_flags & SEC_COFF_NOREAD) == 0)
717 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ; /* Invert NOREAD for read. */
718 if ((sec_flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
719 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE; /* Invert READONLY for write. */
720 if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
721 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE; /* CODE->EXECUTE. */
722 if (sec_flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED)
723 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED; /* Shared remains meaningful. */
724
725 return styp_flags;
726 }
727
728 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
729
730 /* Return a word with SEC_* flags set to represent the incoming STYP_*
731 flags (from scnhdr.s_flags). The inverse of this function is
732 sec_to_styp_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
733 should probably mirror the changes in sec_to_styp_flags(). */
734
735 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
736
737 static bool
738 styp_to_sec_flags (bfd *abfd,
739 void * hdr,
740 const char *name,
741 asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
742 flagword *flags_ptr)
743 {
744 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
745 unsigned long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
746 flagword sec_flags = 0;
747
748 #ifdef STYP_BLOCK
749 if (styp_flags & STYP_BLOCK)
750 sec_flags |= SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK;
751 #endif
752
753 #ifdef STYP_CLINK
754 if (styp_flags & STYP_CLINK)
755 sec_flags |= SEC_TIC54X_CLINK;
756 #endif
757
758 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
759 if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
760 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
761 #endif /* STYP_NOLOAD */
762
763 /* For 386 COFF, at least, an unloadable text or data section is
764 actually a shared library section. */
765 if (styp_flags & STYP_TEXT)
766 {
767 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
768 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
769 else
770 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
771 }
772 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DATA)
773 {
774 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
775 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
776 else
777 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
778 }
779 else if (styp_flags & STYP_BSS)
780 {
781 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
782 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
783 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
784 else
785 #endif
786 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
787 }
788 else if (styp_flags & STYP_INFO)
789 {
790 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
791 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
792 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
793 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
794 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
795 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
796 #if defined (COFF_PAGE_SIZE) && !defined (COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS)
797 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
798 #endif
799 }
800 else if (styp_flags & STYP_PAD)
801 sec_flags = 0;
802 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
803 else if (styp_flags & STYP_TDATA)
804 {
805 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
806 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
807 else
808 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
809 }
810 else if (styp_flags & STYP_TBSS)
811 {
812 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
813 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
814 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
815 else
816 #endif
817 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
818 }
819 else if (styp_flags & STYP_EXCEPT)
820 sec_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
821 else if (styp_flags & STYP_LOADER)
822 sec_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
823 else if (styp_flags & STYP_TYPCHK)
824 sec_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
825 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DWARF)
826 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
827 #endif
828 else if (strcmp (name, _TEXT) == 0)
829 {
830 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
831 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
832 else
833 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
834 }
835 else if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0)
836 {
837 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
838 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
839 else
840 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
841 }
842 else if (strcmp (name, _BSS) == 0)
843 {
844 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
845 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
846 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
847 else
848 #endif
849 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
850 }
851 else if (startswith (name, DOT_DEBUG)
852 || startswith (name, DOT_ZDEBUG)
853 #ifdef _COMMENT
854 || strcmp (name, _COMMENT) == 0
855 #endif
856 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
857 || startswith (name, GNU_LINKONCE_WI)
858 || startswith (name, GNU_LINKONCE_WT)
859 #endif
860 || startswith (name, ".stab"))
861 {
862 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
863 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
864 #endif
865 }
866 #ifdef _LIB
867 else if (strcmp (name, _LIB) == 0)
868 ;
869 #endif
870 #ifdef _LIT
871 else if (strcmp (name, _LIT) == 0)
872 sec_flags = SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY;
873 #endif
874 else
875 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
876
877 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* A29k readonly text/data section type. */
878 if ((styp_flags & STYP_LIT) == STYP_LIT)
879 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY);
880 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
881
882 #ifdef STYP_OTHER_LOAD /* Other loaded sections. */
883 if (styp_flags & STYP_OTHER_LOAD)
884 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC);
885 #endif /* STYP_SDATA */
886
887 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd) & SEC_SMALL_DATA) != 0
888 && (startswith (name, ".sbss")
889 || startswith (name, ".sdata")))
890 sec_flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
891
892 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
893 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
894 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
895 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
896 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
897 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
898 all but one of the sections. */
899 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce"))
900 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
901 #endif
902
903 if (flags_ptr == NULL)
904 return false;
905
906 * flags_ptr = sec_flags;
907 return true;
908 }
909
910 #else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
911
912 static flagword
913 handle_COMDAT (bfd * abfd,
914 flagword sec_flags,
915 void * hdr,
916 const char *name,
917 asection *section)
918 {
919 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
920 bfd_byte *esymstart, *esym, *esymend;
921 int seen_state = 0;
922 char *target_name = NULL;
923
924 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
925
926 /* Unfortunately, the PE format stores essential information in
927 the symbol table, of all places. We need to extract that
928 information now, so that objdump and the linker will know how
929 to handle the section without worrying about the symbols. We
930 can't call slurp_symtab, because the linker doesn't want the
931 swapped symbols. */
932
933 /* COMDAT sections are special. The first symbol is the section
934 symbol, which tells what kind of COMDAT section it is. The
935 second symbol is the "comdat symbol" - the one with the
936 unique name. GNU uses the section symbol for the unique
937 name; MS uses ".text" for every comdat section. Sigh. - DJ */
938
939 /* This is not mirrored in sec_to_styp_flags(), but there
940 doesn't seem to be a need to, either, and it would at best be
941 rather messy. */
942
943 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
944 return sec_flags;
945
946 esymstart = esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
947 esymend = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
948
949 while (esym < esymend)
950 {
951 struct internal_syment isym;
952 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
953 const char *symname;
954
955 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, & isym);
956
957 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (internal_s->s_name) <= SYMNMLEN);
958
959 if (isym.n_scnum == section->target_index)
960 {
961 /* According to the MSVC documentation, the first
962 TWO entries with the section # are both of
963 interest to us. The first one is the "section
964 symbol" (section name). The second is the comdat
965 symbol name. Here, we've found the first
966 qualifying entry; we distinguish it from the
967 second with a state flag.
968
969 In the case of gas-generated (at least until that
970 is fixed) .o files, it isn't necessarily the
971 second one. It may be some other later symbol.
972
973 Since gas also doesn't follow MS conventions and
974 emits the section similar to .text$<name>, where
975 <something> is the name we're looking for, we
976 distinguish the two as follows:
977
978 If the section name is simply a section name (no
979 $) we presume it's MS-generated, and look at
980 precisely the second symbol for the comdat name.
981 If the section name has a $, we assume it's
982 gas-generated, and look for <something> (whatever
983 follows the $) as the comdat symbol. */
984
985 /* All 3 branches use this. */
986 symname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &isym, buf);
987
988 /* PR 17512 file: 078-11867-0.004 */
989 if (symname == NULL)
990 {
991 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to load COMDAT section name"),
992 abfd);
993 break;
994 }
995
996 switch (seen_state)
997 {
998 case 0:
999 {
1000 /* The first time we've seen the symbol. */
1001 union internal_auxent aux;
1002
1003 /* If it isn't the stuff we're expecting, die;
1004 The MS documentation is vague, but it
1005 appears that the second entry serves BOTH
1006 as the comdat symbol and the defining
1007 symbol record (either C_STAT or C_EXT,
1008 possibly with an aux entry with debug
1009 information if it's a function.) It
1010 appears the only way to find the second one
1011 is to count. (On Intel, they appear to be
1012 adjacent, but on Alpha, they have been
1013 found separated.)
1014
1015 Here, we think we've found the first one,
1016 but there's some checking we can do to be
1017 sure. */
1018
1019 if (! ((isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
1020 || isym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1021 && BTYPE (isym.n_type) == T_NULL
1022 && isym.n_value == 0))
1023 {
1024 /* Malformed input files can trigger this test.
1025 cf PR 21781. */
1026 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: error: unexpected symbol '%s' in COMDAT section"),
1027 abfd, symname);
1028 goto breakloop;
1029 }
1030
1031 /* FIXME LATER: MSVC generates section names
1032 like .text for comdats. Gas generates
1033 names like .text$foo__Fv (in the case of a
1034 function). See comment above for more. */
1035
1036 if (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT && strcmp (name, symname) != 0)
1037 /* xgettext:c-format */
1038 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: warning: COMDAT symbol '%s'"
1039 " does not match section name '%s'"),
1040 abfd, symname, name);
1041
1042 seen_state = 1;
1043
1044 /* PR 17512: file: e2cfe54f. */
1045 if (esym + bfd_coff_symesz (abfd) >= esymend)
1046 {
1047 /* xgettext:c-format */
1048 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: warning: no symbol for"
1049 " section '%s' found"),
1050 abfd, symname);
1051 break;
1052 }
1053 /* This is the section symbol. */
1054 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (esym + bfd_coff_symesz (abfd)),
1055 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass,
1056 0, isym.n_numaux, & aux);
1057
1058 target_name = strchr (name, '$');
1059 if (target_name != NULL)
1060 {
1061 /* Gas mode. */
1062 seen_state = 2;
1063 /* Skip the `$'. */
1064 target_name += 1;
1065 }
1066
1067 /* FIXME: Microsoft uses NODUPLICATES and
1068 ASSOCIATIVE, but gnu uses ANY and
1069 SAME_SIZE. Unfortunately, gnu doesn't do
1070 the comdat symbols right. So, until we can
1071 fix it to do the right thing, we are
1072 temporarily disabling comdats for the MS
1073 types (they're used in DLLs and C++, but we
1074 don't support *their* C++ libraries anyway
1075 - DJ. */
1076
1077 /* Cygwin does not follow the MS style, and
1078 uses ANY and SAME_SIZE where NODUPLICATES
1079 and ASSOCIATIVE should be used. For
1080 Interix, we just do the right thing up
1081 front. */
1082
1083 switch (aux.x_scn.x_comdat)
1084 {
1085 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES:
1086 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
1087 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
1088 #else
1089 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
1090 #endif
1091 break;
1092
1093 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY:
1094 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1095 break;
1096
1097 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE:
1098 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
1099 break;
1100
1101 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH:
1102 /* Not yet fully implemented ??? */
1103 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
1104 break;
1105
1106 /* debug$S gets this case; other
1107 implications ??? */
1108
1109 /* There may be no symbol... we'll search
1110 the whole table... Is this the right
1111 place to play this game? Or should we do
1112 it when reading it in. */
1113 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE:
1114 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
1115 /* FIXME: This is not currently implemented. */
1116 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1117 #else
1118 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
1119 #endif
1120 break;
1121
1122 default: /* 0 means "no symbol" */
1123 /* debug$F gets this case; other
1124 implications ??? */
1125 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1126 break;
1127 }
1128 }
1129 break;
1130
1131 case 2:
1132 /* Gas mode: the first matching on partial name. */
1133
1134 #ifndef TARGET_UNDERSCORE
1135 #define TARGET_UNDERSCORE 0
1136 #endif
1137 /* Is this the name we're looking for ? */
1138 if (strcmp (target_name,
1139 symname + (TARGET_UNDERSCORE ? 1 : 0)) != 0)
1140 {
1141 /* Not the name we're looking for */
1142 esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1143 continue;
1144 }
1145 /* Fall through. */
1146 case 1:
1147 /* MSVC mode: the lexically second symbol (or
1148 drop through from the above). */
1149 {
1150 char *newname;
1151 size_t amt;
1152
1153 /* This must the second symbol with the
1154 section #. It is the actual symbol name.
1155 Intel puts the two adjacent, but Alpha (at
1156 least) spreads them out. */
1157
1158 amt = sizeof (struct coff_comdat_info);
1159 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat
1160 = (struct coff_comdat_info *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1161 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat == NULL)
1162 abort ();
1163
1164 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->symbol =
1165 (esym - esymstart) / bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1166
1167 amt = strlen (symname) + 1;
1168 newname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1169 if (newname == NULL)
1170 abort ();
1171
1172 strcpy (newname, symname);
1173 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name
1174 = newname;
1175 }
1176
1177 goto breakloop;
1178 }
1179 }
1180
1181 esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1182 }
1183
1184 breakloop:
1185 return sec_flags;
1186 }
1187
1188
1189 /* The PE version; see above for the general comments.
1190
1191 Since to set the SEC_LINK_ONCE and associated flags, we have to
1192 look at the symbol table anyway, we return the symbol table index
1193 of the symbol being used as the COMDAT symbol. This is admittedly
1194 ugly, but there's really nowhere else that we have access to the
1195 required information. FIXME: Is the COMDAT symbol index used for
1196 any purpose other than objdump? */
1197
1198 static bool
1199 styp_to_sec_flags (bfd *abfd,
1200 void * hdr,
1201 const char *name,
1202 asection *section,
1203 flagword *flags_ptr)
1204 {
1205 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
1206 unsigned long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
1207 flagword sec_flags;
1208 bool result = true;
1209 bool is_dbg = false;
1210
1211 if (startswith (name, DOT_DEBUG)
1212 || startswith (name, DOT_ZDEBUG)
1213 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
1214 || startswith (name, GNU_LINKONCE_WI)
1215 || startswith (name, GNU_LINKONCE_WT)
1216 /* FIXME: These definitions ought to be in a header file. */
1217 #define GNU_DEBUGLINK ".gnu_debuglink"
1218 #define GNU_DEBUGALTLINK ".gnu_debugaltlink"
1219 || startswith (name, GNU_DEBUGLINK)
1220 || startswith (name, GNU_DEBUGALTLINK)
1221 #endif
1222 || startswith (name, ".stab"))
1223 is_dbg = true;
1224 /* Assume read only unless IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE is specified. */
1225 sec_flags = SEC_READONLY;
1226
1227 /* If section disallows read, then set the NOREAD flag. */
1228 if ((styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ) == 0)
1229 sec_flags |= SEC_COFF_NOREAD;
1230
1231 /* Process each flag bit in styp_flags in turn. */
1232 while (styp_flags)
1233 {
1234 unsigned long flag = styp_flags & - styp_flags;
1235 char * unhandled = NULL;
1236
1237 styp_flags &= ~ flag;
1238
1239 /* We infer from the distinct read/write/execute bits the settings
1240 of some of the bfd flags; the actual values, should we need them,
1241 are also in pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags. */
1242
1243 switch (flag)
1244 {
1245 case STYP_DSECT:
1246 unhandled = "STYP_DSECT";
1247 break;
1248 case STYP_GROUP:
1249 unhandled = "STYP_GROUP";
1250 break;
1251 case STYP_COPY:
1252 unhandled = "STYP_COPY";
1253 break;
1254 case STYP_OVER:
1255 unhandled = "STYP_OVER";
1256 break;
1257 #ifdef SEC_NEVER_LOAD
1258 case STYP_NOLOAD:
1259 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1260 break;
1261 #endif
1262 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ:
1263 sec_flags &= ~SEC_COFF_NOREAD;
1264 break;
1265 case IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD:
1266 /* Skip. */
1267 break;
1268 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER:
1269 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER";
1270 break;
1271 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED:
1272 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED";
1273 break;
1274 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED:
1275 /* Generate a warning message rather using the 'unhandled'
1276 variable as this will allow some .sys files generate by
1277 other toolchains to be processed. See bugzilla issue 196. */
1278 /* xgettext:c-format */
1279 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: warning: ignoring section flag"
1280 " %s in section %s"),
1281 abfd, "IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED", name);
1282 break;
1283 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE:
1284 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE;
1285 break;
1286 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE:
1287 sec_flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
1288 break;
1289 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE:
1290 /* The MS PE spec says that debug sections are DISCARDABLE,
1291 but the presence of a DISCARDABLE flag does not necessarily
1292 mean that a given section contains debug information. Thus
1293 we only set the SEC_DEBUGGING flag on sections that we
1294 recognise as containing debug information. */
1295 if (is_dbg
1296 #ifdef _COMMENT
1297 || strcmp (name, _COMMENT) == 0
1298 #endif
1299 )
1300 {
1301 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_READONLY;
1302 }
1303 break;
1304 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED:
1305 sec_flags |= SEC_COFF_SHARED;
1306 break;
1307 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE:
1308 if (!is_dbg)
1309 sec_flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1310 break;
1311 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE:
1312 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1313 break;
1314 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA:
1315 if (is_dbg)
1316 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1317 else
1318 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1319 break;
1320 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA:
1321 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1322 break;
1323 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO:
1324 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
1325 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
1326 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
1327 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
1328 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
1329 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
1330 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
1331 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1332 #endif
1333 break;
1334 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT:
1335 /* COMDAT gets very special treatment. */
1336 sec_flags = handle_COMDAT (abfd, sec_flags, hdr, name, section);
1337 break;
1338 default:
1339 /* Silently ignore for now. */
1340 break;
1341 }
1342
1343 /* If the section flag was not handled, report it here. */
1344 if (unhandled != NULL)
1345 {
1346 _bfd_error_handler
1347 /* xgettext:c-format */
1348 (_("%pB (%s): section flag %s (%#lx) ignored"),
1349 abfd, name, unhandled, flag);
1350 result = false;
1351 }
1352 }
1353
1354 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd) & SEC_SMALL_DATA) != 0
1355 && (startswith (name, ".sbss")
1356 || startswith (name, ".sdata")))
1357 sec_flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
1358
1359 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
1360 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
1361 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
1362 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
1363 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
1364 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
1365 all but one of the sections. */
1366 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce"))
1367 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1368 #endif
1369
1370 if (flags_ptr)
1371 * flags_ptr = sec_flags;
1372
1373 return result;
1374 }
1375
1376 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
1377
1378 #define get_index(symbol) ((symbol)->udata.i)
1379
1380 /*
1381 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
1382 bfd_coff_backend_data
1383
1384 CODE_FRAGMENT
1385
1386 .{* COFF symbol classifications. *}
1387 .
1388 .enum coff_symbol_classification
1389 .{
1390 . {* Global symbol. *}
1391 . COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL,
1392 . {* Common symbol. *}
1393 . COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON,
1394 . {* Undefined symbol. *}
1395 . COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED,
1396 . {* Local symbol. *}
1397 . COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL,
1398 . {* PE section symbol. *}
1399 . COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
1400 .};
1401 .
1402 .typedef asection * (*coff_gc_mark_hook_fn)
1403 . (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct internal_reloc *,
1404 . struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *);
1405 .
1406 Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts:
1407 .typedef struct
1408 .{
1409 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in)
1410 . (bfd *, void *, int, int, int, int, void *);
1411 .
1412 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in)
1413 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1414 .
1415 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in)
1416 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1417 .
1418 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out)
1419 . (bfd *, void *, int, int, int, int, void *);
1420 .
1421 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out)
1422 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1423 .
1424 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out)
1425 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1426 .
1427 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out)
1428 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1429 .
1430 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out)
1431 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1432 .
1433 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out)
1434 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1435 .
1436 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out)
1437 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1438 .
1439 . unsigned int _bfd_filhsz;
1440 . unsigned int _bfd_aoutsz;
1441 . unsigned int _bfd_scnhsz;
1442 . unsigned int _bfd_symesz;
1443 . unsigned int _bfd_auxesz;
1444 . unsigned int _bfd_relsz;
1445 . unsigned int _bfd_linesz;
1446 . unsigned int _bfd_filnmlen;
1447 . bool _bfd_coff_long_filenames;
1448 .
1449 . bool _bfd_coff_long_section_names;
1450 . bool (*_bfd_coff_set_long_section_names)
1451 . (bfd *, int);
1452 .
1453 . unsigned int _bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power;
1454 . bool _bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings;
1455 . unsigned int _bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length;
1456 . unsigned int _bfd_coff_max_nscns;
1457 .
1458 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in)
1459 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1460 .
1461 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in)
1462 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1463 .
1464 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in)
1465 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1466 .
1467 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in)
1468 . (bfd *abfd, void *, void *);
1469 .
1470 . bool (*_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook)
1471 . (bfd *, void *);
1472 .
1473 . bool (*_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook)
1474 . (bfd *, void *);
1475 .
1476 . void * (*_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook)
1477 . (bfd *, void *, void *);
1478 .
1479 . bool (*_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)
1480 . (bfd *, void *, const char *, asection *, flagword *);
1481 .
1482 . void (*_bfd_set_alignment_hook)
1483 . (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1484 .
1485 . bool (*_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table)
1486 . (bfd *);
1487 .
1488 . bool (*_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug)
1489 . (bfd *, struct internal_syment *);
1490 .
1491 . bool (*_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1492 . (bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
1493 . unsigned int, combined_entry_type *);
1494 .
1495 . bool (*_bfd_coff_print_aux)
1496 . (bfd *, FILE *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
1497 . combined_entry_type *, unsigned int);
1498 .
1499 . void (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)
1500 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, arelent *,
1501 . bfd_byte *, unsigned int *, unsigned int *);
1502 .
1503 . int (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)
1504 . (bfd *, asection *, arelent *, unsigned int,
1505 . struct bfd_link_info *);
1506 .
1507 . enum coff_symbol_classification (*_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)
1508 . (bfd *, struct internal_syment *);
1509 .
1510 . bool (*_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)
1511 . (bfd *);
1512 .
1513 . bool (*_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
1514 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1515 .
1516 . bool (*_bfd_coff_relocate_section)
1517 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
1518 . struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **);
1519 .
1520 . reloc_howto_type *(*_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)
1521 . (bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
1522 . struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *, bfd_vma *);
1523 .
1524 . bool (*_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)
1525 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
1526 . struct internal_reloc *, bool *);
1527 .
1528 . bool (*_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol)
1529 . (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword,
1530 . asection *, bfd_vma, const char *, bool, bool,
1531 . struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
1532 .
1533 . bool (*_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun)
1534 . (bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *);
1535 .
1536 . bool (*_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript)
1537 . (bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *);
1538 .
1539 . bool (*_bfd_coff_print_pdata)
1540 . (bfd *, void *);
1541 .
1542 .} bfd_coff_backend_data;
1543 .
1544 .#define coff_backend_info(abfd) \
1545 . ((bfd_coff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
1546 .
1547 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,ind,num,i) \
1548 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) (a,e,t,c,ind,num,i))
1549 .
1550 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
1551 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) (a,e,i))
1552 .
1553 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
1554 . ((coff_backend_info ( a)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) (a,e,i))
1555 .
1556 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
1557 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) (abfd, i, o))
1558 .
1559 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
1560 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) (abfd, i, o))
1561 .
1562 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(a,i,t,c,ind,num,o) \
1563 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) (a,i,t,c,ind,num,o))
1564 .
1565 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
1566 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) (abfd, i, o))
1567 .
1568 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1569 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1570 .
1571 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1572 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1573 .
1574 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1575 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1576 .
1577 .#define bfd_coff_filhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filhsz)
1578 .#define bfd_coff_aoutsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_aoutsz)
1579 .#define bfd_coff_scnhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_scnhsz)
1580 .#define bfd_coff_symesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_symesz)
1581 .#define bfd_coff_auxesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_auxesz)
1582 .#define bfd_coff_relsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_relsz)
1583 .#define bfd_coff_linesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_linesz)
1584 .#define bfd_coff_filnmlen(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filnmlen)
1585 .#define bfd_coff_long_filenames(abfd) \
1586 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_filenames)
1587 .#define bfd_coff_long_section_names(abfd) \
1588 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names)
1589 .#define bfd_coff_set_long_section_names(abfd, enable) \
1590 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_long_section_names) (abfd, enable))
1591 .#define bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power(abfd) \
1592 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power)
1593 .#define bfd_coff_max_nscns(abfd) \
1594 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_max_nscns)
1595 .
1596 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1597 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1598 .
1599 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1600 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1601 .
1602 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1603 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1604 .
1605 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in(abfd, i, o) \
1606 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in) (abfd, i, o))
1607 .
1608 .#define bfd_coff_bad_format_hook(abfd, filehdr) \
1609 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1610 .
1611 .#define bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)\
1612 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1613 .#define bfd_coff_mkobject_hook(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)\
1614 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook)\
1615 . (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr))
1616 .
1617 .#define bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook(abfd, scnhdr, name, section, flags_ptr)\
1618 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)\
1619 . (abfd, scnhdr, name, section, flags_ptr))
1620 .
1621 .#define bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook(abfd, sec, scnhdr)\
1622 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_set_alignment_hook) (abfd, sec, scnhdr))
1623 .
1624 .#define bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd)\
1625 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1626 .
1627 .#define bfd_coff_symname_in_debug(abfd, sym)\
1628 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) (abfd, sym))
1629 .
1630 .#define bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings(abfd)\
1631 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings)
1632 .
1633 .#define bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length(abfd)\
1634 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length)
1635 .
1636 .#define bfd_coff_print_aux(abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux)\
1637 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_print_aux)\
1638 . (abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux))
1639 .
1640 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases(abfd, link_info, link_order,\
1641 . reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)\
1642 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)\
1643 . (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr))
1644 .
1645 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate(abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info)\
1646 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)\
1647 . (abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info))
1648 .
1649 .#define bfd_coff_classify_symbol(abfd, sym)\
1650 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)\
1651 . (abfd, sym))
1652 .
1653 .#define bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd)\
1654 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)\
1655 . (abfd))
1656 .
1657 .#define bfd_coff_start_final_link(obfd, info)\
1658 . ((coff_backend_info (obfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)\
1659 . (obfd, info))
1660 .#define bfd_coff_relocate_section(obfd,info,ibfd,o,con,rel,isyms,secs)\
1661 . ((coff_backend_info (ibfd)->_bfd_coff_relocate_section)\
1662 . (obfd, info, ibfd, o, con, rel, isyms, secs))
1663 .#define bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto(abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)\
1664 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)\
1665 . (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp))
1666 .#define bfd_coff_adjust_symndx(obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp)\
1667 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)\
1668 . (obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp))
1669 .#define bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol(info, abfd, name, flags, section,\
1670 . value, string, cp, coll, hashp)\
1671 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol)\
1672 . (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, cp, coll, hashp))
1673 .
1674 .#define bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun(a,p) \
1675 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun) (a, p))
1676 .#define bfd_coff_final_link_postscript(a,p) \
1677 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript) (a, p))
1678 .
1679 .#define bfd_coff_have_print_pdata(a) \
1680 . (coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_print_pdata)
1681 .#define bfd_coff_print_pdata(a,p) \
1682 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_print_pdata) (a, p))
1683 .
1684 .{* Macro: Returns true if the bfd is a PE executable as opposed to a
1685 . PE object file. *}
1686 .#define bfd_pei_p(abfd) \
1687 . (startswith ((abfd)->xvec->name, "pei-"))
1688 */
1689
1690 /* See whether the magic number matches. */
1691
1692 static bool
1693 coff_bad_format_hook (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void * filehdr)
1694 {
1695 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1696
1697 if (BADMAG (*internal_f))
1698 return false;
1699
1700 return true;
1701 }
1702
1703 #ifdef TICOFF
1704 static bool
1705 ticoff0_bad_format_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void * filehdr)
1706 {
1707 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1708
1709 if (COFF0_BADMAG (*internal_f))
1710 return false;
1711
1712 return true;
1713 }
1714 #endif
1715
1716 #ifdef TICOFF
1717 static bool
1718 ticoff1_bad_format_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void * filehdr)
1719 {
1720 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1721
1722 if (COFF1_BADMAG (*internal_f))
1723 return false;
1724
1725 return true;
1726 }
1727 #endif
1728
1729 /* Check whether this section uses an alignment other than the
1730 default. */
1731
1732 static void
1733 coff_set_custom_section_alignment (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1734 asection *section,
1735 const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *alignment_table,
1736 const unsigned int table_size)
1737 {
1738 const unsigned int default_alignment = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1739 unsigned int i;
1740
1741 for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i)
1742 {
1743 const char *secname = bfd_section_name (section);
1744
1745 if (alignment_table[i].comparison_length == (unsigned int) -1
1746 ? strcmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname) == 0
1747 : strncmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname,
1748 alignment_table[i].comparison_length) == 0)
1749 break;
1750 }
1751 if (i >= table_size)
1752 return;
1753
1754 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1755 && default_alignment < alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min)
1756 return;
1757
1758 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1759 #if COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER != 0
1760 && default_alignment > alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max
1761 #endif
1762 )
1763 return;
1764
1765 section->alignment_power = alignment_table[i].alignment_power;
1766 }
1767
1768 /* Custom section alignment records. */
1769
1770 static const struct coff_section_alignment_entry
1771 coff_section_alignment_table[] =
1772 {
1773 #ifdef COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES
1774 COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES,
1775 #endif
1776 /* There must not be any gaps between .stabstr sections. */
1777 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stabstr"),
1778 1, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 },
1779 /* The .stab section must be aligned to 2**2 at most, to avoid gaps. */
1780 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stab"),
1781 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1782 /* Similarly for the .ctors and .dtors sections. */
1783 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".ctors"),
1784 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1785 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".dtors"),
1786 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 }
1787 };
1788
1789 static const unsigned int coff_section_alignment_table_size =
1790 sizeof coff_section_alignment_table / sizeof coff_section_alignment_table[0];
1791
1792 /* Initialize a section structure with information peculiar to this
1793 particular implementation of COFF. */
1794
1795 static bool
1796 coff_new_section_hook (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
1797 {
1798 combined_entry_type *native;
1799 size_t amt;
1800 unsigned char sclass = C_STAT;
1801
1802 section->alignment_power = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1803
1804 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1805 if (bfd_xcoff_text_align_power (abfd) != 0
1806 && strcmp (bfd_section_name (section), ".text") == 0)
1807 section->alignment_power = bfd_xcoff_text_align_power (abfd);
1808 else if (bfd_xcoff_data_align_power (abfd) != 0
1809 && strcmp (bfd_section_name (section), ".data") == 0)
1810 section->alignment_power = bfd_xcoff_data_align_power (abfd);
1811 else
1812 {
1813 int i;
1814
1815 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_DWSECT_NBR_NAMES; i++)
1816 if (strcmp (bfd_section_name (section),
1817 xcoff_dwsect_names[i].xcoff_name) == 0)
1818 {
1819 section->alignment_power = 0;
1820 sclass = C_DWARF;
1821 break;
1822 }
1823 }
1824 #endif
1825
1826 /* Set up the section symbol. */
1827 if (!_bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, section))
1828 return false;
1829
1830 /* Allocate aux records for section symbols, to store size and
1831 related info.
1832
1833 @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
1834 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
1835 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
1836 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1837 if (native == NULL)
1838 return false;
1839
1840 /* We don't need to set up n_name, n_value, or n_scnum in the native
1841 symbol information, since they'll be overridden by the BFD symbol
1842 anyhow. However, we do need to set the type and storage class,
1843 in case this symbol winds up getting written out. The value 0
1844 for n_numaux is already correct. */
1845
1846 native->is_sym = true;
1847 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1848 native->u.syment.n_sclass = sclass;
1849
1850 coffsymbol (section->symbol)->native = native;
1851
1852 coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section,
1853 coff_section_alignment_table,
1854 coff_section_alignment_table_size);
1855
1856 return true;
1857 }
1858
1859 #ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER
1860
1861 /* Set the alignment of a BFD section. */
1862
1863 static void
1864 coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1865 asection * section,
1866 void * scnhdr)
1867 {
1868 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1869 unsigned int i;
1870
1871 #ifdef COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT
1872 i = COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT(hdr->s_flags);
1873 #endif
1874 section->alignment_power = i;
1875
1876 #ifdef coff_set_section_load_page
1877 coff_set_section_load_page (section, hdr->s_page);
1878 #endif
1879 }
1880
1881 #else /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
1882 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1883
1884 static void
1885 coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1886 asection * section,
1887 void * scnhdr)
1888 {
1889 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1890 size_t amt;
1891 unsigned int alignment_power_const
1892 = hdr->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_POWER_BIT_MASK;
1893
1894 switch (alignment_power_const)
1895 {
1896 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8192BYTES:
1897 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4096BYTES:
1898 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2048BYTES:
1899 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1024BYTES:
1900 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_512BYTES:
1901 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_256BYTES:
1902 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_128BYTES:
1903 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES:
1904 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES:
1905 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES:
1906 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES:
1907 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES:
1908 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES:
1909 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES:
1910 section->alignment_power
1911 = IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_POWER_NUM (alignment_power_const);
1912 break;
1913 default:
1914 break;
1915 }
1916
1917 /* In a PE image file, the s_paddr field holds the virtual size of a
1918 section, while the s_size field holds the raw size. We also keep
1919 the original section flag value, since not every bit can be
1920 mapped onto a generic BFD section bit. */
1921 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1922 {
1923 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1924 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1925 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1926 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1927 abort ();
1928 }
1929
1930 if (pei_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1931 {
1932 amt = sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata);
1933 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1934 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata == NULL)
1935 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1936 abort ();
1937 }
1938 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->virt_size = hdr->s_paddr;
1939 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags = hdr->s_flags;
1940
1941 section->lma = hdr->s_vaddr;
1942
1943 /* Check for extended relocs. */
1944 if (hdr->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL)
1945 {
1946 struct external_reloc dst;
1947 struct internal_reloc n;
1948 file_ptr oldpos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1949 bfd_size_type relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
1950
1951 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) hdr->s_relptr, 0) != 0)
1952 return;
1953 if (bfd_bread (& dst, relsz, abfd) != relsz)
1954 return;
1955
1956 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, &dst, &n);
1957 if (bfd_seek (abfd, oldpos, 0) != 0)
1958 return;
1959 if (n.r_vaddr < 0x10000)
1960 {
1961 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: overflow reloc count too small"), abfd);
1962 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1963 return;
1964 }
1965 section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc = n.r_vaddr - 1;
1966 section->rel_filepos += relsz;
1967 }
1968 else if (hdr->s_nreloc == 0xffff)
1969 _bfd_error_handler
1970 (_("%pB: warning: claims to have 0xffff relocs, without overflow"),
1971 abfd);
1972 }
1973 #undef ALIGN_SET
1974 #undef ELIFALIGN_SET
1975
1976 #else /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
1977 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1978
1979 /* We grossly abuse this function to handle XCOFF overflow headers.
1980 When we see one, we correct the reloc and line number counts in the
1981 real header, and remove the section we just created. */
1982
1983 static void
1984 coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *section, void * scnhdr)
1985 {
1986 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1987 asection *real_sec;
1988
1989 if ((hdr->s_flags & STYP_OVRFLO) == 0)
1990 return;
1991
1992 real_sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, (int) hdr->s_nreloc);
1993 if (real_sec == NULL)
1994 return;
1995
1996 real_sec->reloc_count = hdr->s_paddr;
1997 real_sec->lineno_count = hdr->s_vaddr;
1998
1999 if (!bfd_section_removed_from_list (abfd, section))
2000 {
2001 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, section);
2002 --abfd->section_count;
2003 }
2004 }
2005
2006 #else /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
2007 #if defined (COFF_GO32_EXE) || defined (COFF_GO32)
2008
2009 static void
2010 coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd * abfd, asection * section, void * scnhdr)
2011 {
2012 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
2013
2014 /* Check for extended relocs. */
2015 if (hdr->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL)
2016 {
2017 struct external_reloc dst;
2018 struct internal_reloc n;
2019 const file_ptr oldpos = bfd_tell (abfd);
2020 const bfd_size_type relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
2021
2022 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) hdr->s_relptr, 0) != 0)
2023 return;
2024 if (bfd_bread (& dst, relsz, abfd) != relsz)
2025 return;
2026
2027 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, &dst, &n);
2028 if (bfd_seek (abfd, oldpos, 0) != 0)
2029 return;
2030 section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc = n.r_vaddr - 1;
2031 section->rel_filepos += relsz;
2032 }
2033 else if (hdr->s_nreloc == 0xffff)
2034 _bfd_error_handler
2035 (_("%pB: warning: claims to have 0xffff relocs, without overflow"),
2036 abfd);
2037 }
2038
2039 #else /* ! COFF_GO32_EXE && ! COFF_GO32 */
2040
2041 static void
2042 coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2043 asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2044 void *scnhdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2045 {
2046 }
2047
2048 #endif /* ! COFF_GO32_EXE && ! COFF_GO32 */
2049 #endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
2050 #endif /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
2051 #endif /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
2052
2053 #ifndef coff_mkobject
2054
2055 static bool
2056 coff_mkobject (bfd * abfd)
2057 {
2058 coff_data_type *coff;
2059 size_t amt = sizeof (coff_data_type);
2060
2061 abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2062 if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == NULL)
2063 return false;
2064 coff = coff_data (abfd);
2065 coff->symbols = NULL;
2066 coff->conversion_table = NULL;
2067 coff->raw_syments = NULL;
2068 coff->relocbase = 0;
2069 coff->local_toc_sym_map = 0;
2070
2071 /* make_abs_section(abfd);*/
2072
2073 return true;
2074 }
2075 #endif
2076
2077 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
2078
2079 #ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
2080 static void *
2081 coff_mkobject_hook (bfd * abfd,
2082 void * filehdr,
2083 void * aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2084 {
2085 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
2086 coff_data_type *coff;
2087
2088 if (! coff_mkobject (abfd))
2089 return NULL;
2090
2091 coff = coff_data (abfd);
2092
2093 coff->sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
2094
2095 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
2096 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
2097 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
2098 coff->local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
2099 coff->local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
2100 coff->local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
2101 coff->local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
2102 coff->local_symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
2103 coff->local_auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
2104 coff->local_linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
2105
2106 coff->timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
2107
2108 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
2109 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
2110 internal_f->f_nsyms;
2111
2112 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2113 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_SHROBJ) != 0)
2114 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
2115 if (aouthdr != NULL && internal_f->f_opthdr >= bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
2116 {
2117 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a =
2118 (struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr;
2119 struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff;
2120
2121 xcoff = xcoff_data (abfd);
2122 # ifdef U803XTOCMAGIC
2123 xcoff->xcoff64 = internal_f->f_magic == U803XTOCMAGIC;
2124 # else
2125 xcoff->xcoff64 = 0;
2126 # endif
2127 xcoff->full_aouthdr = true;
2128 xcoff->toc = internal_a->o_toc;
2129 xcoff->sntoc = internal_a->o_sntoc;
2130 xcoff->snentry = internal_a->o_snentry;
2131 bfd_xcoff_text_align_power (abfd) = internal_a->o_algntext;
2132 bfd_xcoff_data_align_power (abfd) = internal_a->o_algndata;
2133 xcoff->modtype = internal_a->o_modtype;
2134 xcoff->cputype = internal_a->o_cputype;
2135 xcoff->maxdata = internal_a->o_maxdata;
2136 xcoff->maxstack = internal_a->o_maxstack;
2137 }
2138 #endif
2139
2140 #ifdef ARM
2141 /* Set the flags field from the COFF header read in. */
2142 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
2143 coff->flags = 0;
2144 #endif
2145
2146 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2147 /* FIXME: I'm not sure this is ever executed, since peicode.h
2148 defines coff_mkobject_hook. */
2149 if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
2150 abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
2151 #endif
2152
2153 return coff;
2154 }
2155 #endif
2156
2157 /* Determine the machine architecture and type. FIXME: This is target
2158 dependent because the magic numbers are defined in the target
2159 dependent header files. But there is no particular need for this.
2160 If the magic numbers were moved to a separate file, this function
2161 would be target independent and would also be much more successful
2162 at linking together COFF files for different architectures. */
2163
2164 static bool
2165 coff_set_arch_mach_hook (bfd *abfd, void * filehdr)
2166 {
2167 unsigned long machine;
2168 enum bfd_architecture arch;
2169 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
2170
2171 /* Zero selects the default machine for an arch. */
2172 machine = 0;
2173 switch (internal_f->f_magic)
2174 {
2175 #ifdef I386MAGIC
2176 case I386MAGIC:
2177 case I386PTXMAGIC:
2178 case I386AIXMAGIC: /* Danbury PS/2 AIX C Compiler. */
2179 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
2180 case I386_APPLE_MAGIC:
2181 case I386_FREEBSD_MAGIC:
2182 case I386_LINUX_MAGIC:
2183 case I386_NETBSD_MAGIC:
2184 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
2185 break;
2186 #endif
2187 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
2188 case AMD64MAGIC:
2189 case AMD64_APPLE_MAGIC:
2190 case AMD64_FREEBSD_MAGIC:
2191 case AMD64_LINUX_MAGIC:
2192 case AMD64_NETBSD_MAGIC:
2193 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
2194 machine = bfd_mach_x86_64;
2195 break;
2196 #endif
2197 #ifdef IA64MAGIC
2198 case IA64MAGIC:
2199 arch = bfd_arch_ia64;
2200 break;
2201 #endif
2202 #ifdef ARMMAGIC
2203 case ARMMAGIC:
2204 case ARMPEMAGIC:
2205 case THUMBPEMAGIC:
2206 arch = bfd_arch_arm;
2207 machine = bfd_arm_get_mach_from_notes (abfd, ARM_NOTE_SECTION);
2208 if (machine == bfd_mach_arm_unknown)
2209 {
2210 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_ARM_ARCHITECTURE_MASK)
2211 {
2212 case F_ARM_2: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2; break;
2213 case F_ARM_2a: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2a; break;
2214 case F_ARM_3: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3; break;
2215 default:
2216 case F_ARM_3M: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3M; break;
2217 case F_ARM_4: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4; break;
2218 case F_ARM_4T: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4T; break;
2219 /* The COFF header does not have enough bits available
2220 to cover all the different ARM architectures. So
2221 we interpret F_ARM_5, the highest flag value to mean
2222 "the highest ARM architecture known to BFD" which is
2223 currently the XScale. */
2224 case F_ARM_5: machine = bfd_mach_arm_XScale; break;
2225 }
2226 }
2227 break;
2228 #endif
2229 #ifdef AARCH64MAGIC
2230 case AARCH64MAGIC:
2231 arch = bfd_arch_aarch64;
2232 machine = internal_f->f_flags & F_AARCH64_ARCHITECTURE_MASK;
2233 break;
2234 #endif
2235 #ifdef LOONGARCH64MAGIC
2236 case LOONGARCH64MAGIC:
2237 arch = bfd_arch_loongarch;
2238 machine = internal_f->f_flags & F_LOONGARCH64_ARCHITECTURE_MASK;
2239 break;
2240 #endif
2241 #ifdef Z80MAGIC
2242 case Z80MAGIC:
2243 arch = bfd_arch_z80;
2244 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
2245 {
2246 case bfd_mach_z80strict << 12:
2247 case bfd_mach_z80 << 12:
2248 case bfd_mach_z80n << 12:
2249 case bfd_mach_z80full << 12:
2250 case bfd_mach_r800 << 12:
2251 case bfd_mach_gbz80 << 12:
2252 case bfd_mach_z180 << 12:
2253 case bfd_mach_ez80_z80 << 12:
2254 case bfd_mach_ez80_adl << 12:
2255 machine = ((unsigned)internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK) >> 12;
2256 break;
2257 default:
2258 return false;
2259 }
2260 break;
2261 #endif
2262 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
2263 case Z8KMAGIC:
2264 arch = bfd_arch_z8k;
2265 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
2266 {
2267 case F_Z8001:
2268 machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
2269 break;
2270 case F_Z8002:
2271 machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
2272 break;
2273 default:
2274 return false;
2275 }
2276 break;
2277 #endif
2278
2279 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2280 #ifdef XCOFF64
2281 case U64_TOCMAGIC:
2282 case U803XTOCMAGIC:
2283 #else
2284 case U802ROMAGIC:
2285 case U802WRMAGIC:
2286 case U802TOCMAGIC:
2287 #endif
2288 {
2289 int cputype;
2290
2291 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
2292 cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype & 0xff;
2293 else
2294 {
2295 /* We did not get a value from the a.out header. If the
2296 file has not been stripped, we may be able to get the
2297 architecture information from the first symbol, if it
2298 is a .file symbol. */
2299 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) == 0)
2300 cputype = 0;
2301 else
2302 {
2303 bfd_byte *buf;
2304 struct internal_syment sym;
2305 bfd_size_type amt = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
2306
2307 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
2308 return false;
2309 buf = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
2310 if (buf == NULL)
2311 return false;
2312 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, buf, & sym);
2313 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2314 cputype = sym.n_type & 0xff;
2315 else
2316 cputype = 0;
2317 free (buf);
2318 }
2319 }
2320
2321 /* FIXME: We don't handle all cases here. */
2322 switch (cputype)
2323 {
2324 default:
2325 case 0:
2326 arch = bfd_xcoff_architecture (abfd);
2327 machine = bfd_xcoff_machine (abfd);
2328 break;
2329
2330 case 1:
2331 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2332 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_601;
2333 break;
2334 case 2: /* 64 bit PowerPC */
2335 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2336 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_620;
2337 break;
2338 case 3:
2339 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2340 machine = bfd_mach_ppc;
2341 break;
2342 case 4:
2343 arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
2344 machine = bfd_mach_rs6k;
2345 break;
2346 }
2347 }
2348 break;
2349 #endif
2350
2351 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2352 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG:
2353 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE:
2354 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2355 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2356 #endif
2357 arch = bfd_arch_sh;
2358 break;
2359 #endif
2360
2361 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2362 case MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2363 arch = bfd_arch_mips;
2364 break;
2365 #endif
2366
2367 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2368 case SPARCMAGIC:
2369 #ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
2370 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
2371 #endif
2372 arch = bfd_arch_sparc;
2373 break;
2374 #endif
2375
2376 #ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2377 case TIC30MAGIC:
2378 arch = bfd_arch_tic30;
2379 break;
2380 #endif
2381
2382 #ifdef TICOFF0MAGIC
2383 #ifdef TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH
2384 /* This TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v0 targets. */
2385 case TICOFF0MAGIC:
2386 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2387 machine = TICOFF_TARGET_MACHINE_GET (internal_f->f_flags);
2388 break;
2389 #endif
2390 #endif
2391
2392 #ifdef TICOFF1MAGIC
2393 /* This TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v1/2 targets. */
2394 /* TI COFF1 and COFF2 use the target_id field to specify which arch. */
2395 case TICOFF1MAGIC:
2396 case TICOFF2MAGIC:
2397 switch (internal_f->f_target_id)
2398 {
2399 #ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
2400 case TI_TARGET_ID:
2401 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2402 machine = TICOFF_TARGET_MACHINE_GET (internal_f->f_flags);
2403 break;
2404 #endif
2405 default:
2406 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2407 _bfd_error_handler
2408 (_("unrecognized TI COFF target id '0x%x'"),
2409 internal_f->f_target_id);
2410 break;
2411 }
2412 break;
2413 #endif
2414
2415 #ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2416 case MCOREMAGIC:
2417 arch = bfd_arch_mcore;
2418 break;
2419 #endif
2420
2421 default: /* Unreadable input file type. */
2422 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2423 break;
2424 }
2425
2426 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
2427 return true;
2428 }
2429
2430 static bool
2431 symname_in_debug_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2432 struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2433 {
2434 #ifdef SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG
2435 return SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (sym) != 0;
2436 #else
2437 return false;
2438 #endif
2439 }
2440
2441 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2442
2443 #ifdef XCOFF64
2444 #define FORCE_SYMNAMES_IN_STRINGS
2445 #endif
2446
2447 /* Handle the csect auxent of a C_EXT, C_AIX_WEAKEXT or C_HIDEXT symbol. */
2448
2449 static bool
2450 coff_pointerize_aux_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2451 combined_entry_type *table_base,
2452 combined_entry_type *symbol,
2453 unsigned int indaux,
2454 combined_entry_type *aux)
2455 {
2456 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->is_sym);
2457 int n_sclass = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
2458
2459 if (CSECT_SYM_P (n_sclass)
2460 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2461 {
2462 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
2463 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
2464 {
2465 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p =
2466 table_base + aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2467 aux->fix_scnlen = 1;
2468 }
2469
2470 /* Return TRUE to indicate that the caller should not do any
2471 further work on this auxent. */
2472 return true;
2473 }
2474
2475 /* Return FALSE to indicate that this auxent should be handled by
2476 the caller. */
2477 return false;
2478 }
2479
2480 #else
2481 #define coff_pointerize_aux_hook 0
2482 #endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
2483
2484 /* Print an aux entry. This returns TRUE if it has printed it. */
2485
2486 static bool
2487 coff_print_aux (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2488 FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2489 combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2490 combined_entry_type *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2491 combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2492 unsigned int indaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2493 {
2494 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->is_sym);
2495 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
2496 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2497 if (CSECT_SYM_P (symbol->u.syment.n_sclass)
2498 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2499 {
2500 /* This is a csect entry. */
2501 fprintf (file, "AUX ");
2502 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) != XTY_LD)
2503 {
2504 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->fix_scnlen);
2505 fprintf (file, "val %5" PRId64,
2506 (int64_t) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2507 }
2508 else
2509 {
2510 fprintf (file, "indx ");
2511 if (! aux->fix_scnlen)
2512 fprintf (file, "%4" PRId64,
2513 (int64_t) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2514 else
2515 fprintf (file, "%4ld",
2516 (long) (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p - table_base));
2517 }
2518 fprintf (file,
2519 " prmhsh %ld snhsh %u typ %d algn %d clss %u stb %ld snstb %u",
2520 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_parmhash,
2521 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snhash,
2522 SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2523 SMTYP_ALIGN (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2524 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smclas,
2525 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_stab,
2526 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snstab);
2527 return true;
2528 }
2529 #endif
2530
2531 /* Return FALSE to indicate that no special action was taken. */
2532 return false;
2533 }
2534
2535 /*
2536 SUBSUBSECTION
2537 Writing relocations
2538
2539 To write relocations, the back end steps though the
2540 canonical relocation table and create an
2541 @code{internal_reloc}. The symbol index to use is removed from
2542 the @code{offset} field in the symbol table supplied. The
2543 address comes directly from the sum of the section base
2544 address and the relocation offset; the type is dug directly
2545 from the howto field. Then the @code{internal_reloc} is
2546 swapped into the shape of an @code{external_reloc} and written
2547 out to disk.
2548
2549 */
2550
2551 #ifdef TARG_AUX
2552
2553
2554 /* AUX's ld wants relocations to be sorted. */
2555 static int
2556 compare_arelent_ptr (const void * x, const void * y)
2557 {
2558 const arelent **a = (const arelent **) x;
2559 const arelent **b = (const arelent **) y;
2560 bfd_size_type aadr = (*a)->address;
2561 bfd_size_type badr = (*b)->address;
2562
2563 return (aadr < badr ? -1 : badr < aadr ? 1 : 0);
2564 }
2565
2566 #endif /* TARG_AUX */
2567
2568 static bool
2569 coff_write_relocs (bfd * abfd, int first_undef)
2570 {
2571 asection *s;
2572
2573 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2574 {
2575 unsigned int i;
2576 struct external_reloc dst;
2577 arelent **p;
2578
2579 #ifndef TARG_AUX
2580 p = s->orelocation;
2581 #else
2582 {
2583 /* Sort relocations before we write them out. */
2584 bfd_size_type amt;
2585
2586 amt = s->reloc_count;
2587 amt *= sizeof (arelent *);
2588 p = bfd_malloc (amt);
2589 if (p == NULL)
2590 {
2591 if (s->reloc_count > 0)
2592 return false;
2593 }
2594 else
2595 {
2596 memcpy (p, s->orelocation, (size_t) amt);
2597 qsort (p, s->reloc_count, sizeof (arelent *), compare_arelent_ptr);
2598 }
2599 }
2600 #endif
2601
2602 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2603 return false;
2604
2605 #ifdef COFF_WITH_EXTENDED_RELOC_COUNTER
2606 if ((obj_pe (abfd) || obj_go32 (abfd)) && s->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
2607 {
2608 /* Encode real count here as first reloc. */
2609 struct internal_reloc n;
2610
2611 memset (& n, 0, sizeof (n));
2612 /* Add one to count *this* reloc (grr). */
2613 n.r_vaddr = s->reloc_count + 1;
2614 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2615 if (bfd_bwrite (& dst, (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd),
2616 abfd) != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2617 return false;
2618 }
2619 #endif
2620
2621 for (i = 0; i < s->reloc_count; i++)
2622 {
2623 struct internal_reloc n;
2624 arelent *q = p[i];
2625
2626 memset (& n, 0, sizeof (n));
2627
2628 /* Now we've renumbered the symbols we know where the
2629 undefined symbols live in the table. Check the reloc
2630 entries for symbols who's output bfd isn't the right one.
2631 This is because the symbol was undefined (which means
2632 that all the pointers are never made to point to the same
2633 place). This is a bad thing,'cause the symbols attached
2634 to the output bfd are indexed, so that the relocation
2635 entries know which symbol index they point to. So we
2636 have to look up the output symbol here. */
2637
2638 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr[0] != NULL && q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->the_bfd != abfd)
2639 {
2640 int j;
2641 const char *sname = q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->name;
2642 asymbol **outsyms = abfd->outsymbols;
2643
2644 for (j = first_undef; outsyms[j]; j++)
2645 {
2646 const char *intable = outsyms[j]->name;
2647
2648 if (strcmp (intable, sname) == 0)
2649 {
2650 /* Got a hit, so repoint the reloc. */
2651 q->sym_ptr_ptr = outsyms + j;
2652 break;
2653 }
2654 }
2655 }
2656
2657 n.r_vaddr = q->address + s->vma;
2658
2659 #ifdef R_IHCONST
2660 /* The 29k const/consth reloc pair is a real kludge. The consth
2661 part doesn't have a symbol; it has an offset. So rebuilt
2662 that here. */
2663 if (q->howto->type == R_IHCONST)
2664 n.r_symndx = q->addend;
2665 else
2666 #endif
2667 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr && q->sym_ptr_ptr[0] != NULL)
2668 {
2669 #ifdef SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P
2670 if (SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P (q, s))
2671 #else
2672 if ((*q->sym_ptr_ptr)->section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
2673 && ((*q->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2674 #endif
2675 /* This is a relocation relative to the absolute symbol. */
2676 n.r_symndx = -1;
2677 else
2678 {
2679 n.r_symndx = get_index ((*(q->sym_ptr_ptr)));
2680 /* Check to see if the symbol reloc points to a symbol
2681 we don't have in our symbol table. */
2682 if (n.r_symndx > obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
2683 {
2684 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2685 /* xgettext:c-format */
2686 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: reloc against a non-existent"
2687 " symbol index: %ld"),
2688 abfd, n.r_symndx);
2689 return false;
2690 }
2691 }
2692 }
2693
2694 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
2695 n.r_offset = q->addend;
2696 #endif
2697
2698 #ifdef SELECT_RELOC
2699 /* Work out reloc type from what is required. */
2700 if (q->howto)
2701 SELECT_RELOC (n, q->howto);
2702 #else
2703 if (q->howto)
2704 n.r_type = q->howto->type;
2705 #endif
2706 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2707
2708 if (bfd_bwrite (& dst, (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd),
2709 abfd) != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2710 return false;
2711 }
2712
2713 #ifdef TARG_AUX
2714 free (p);
2715 #endif
2716 }
2717
2718 return true;
2719 }
2720
2721 /* Set flags and magic number of a coff file from architecture and machine
2722 type. Result is TRUE if we can represent the arch&type, FALSE if not. */
2723
2724 static bool
2725 coff_set_flags (bfd * abfd,
2726 unsigned int *magicp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2727 unsigned short *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2728 {
2729 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2730 {
2731 #ifdef Z80MAGIC
2732 case bfd_arch_z80:
2733 *magicp = Z80MAGIC;
2734 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2735 {
2736 case bfd_mach_z80strict:
2737 case bfd_mach_z80:
2738 case bfd_mach_z80n:
2739 case bfd_mach_z80full:
2740 case bfd_mach_r800:
2741 case bfd_mach_gbz80:
2742 case bfd_mach_z180:
2743 case bfd_mach_ez80_z80:
2744 case bfd_mach_ez80_adl:
2745 *flagsp = bfd_get_mach (abfd) << 12;
2746 break;
2747 default:
2748 return false;
2749 }
2750 return true;
2751 #endif
2752
2753 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
2754 case bfd_arch_z8k:
2755 *magicp = Z8KMAGIC;
2756
2757 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2758 {
2759 case bfd_mach_z8001: *flagsp = F_Z8001; break;
2760 case bfd_mach_z8002: *flagsp = F_Z8002; break;
2761 default: return false;
2762 }
2763 return true;
2764 #endif
2765
2766 #ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2767 case bfd_arch_tic30:
2768 *magicp = TIC30MAGIC;
2769 return true;
2770 #endif
2771
2772 #ifdef TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC
2773 case TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH:
2774 /* If there's no indication of which version we want, use the default. */
2775 if (!abfd->xvec )
2776 *magicp = TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC;
2777 else
2778 {
2779 /* We may want to output in a different COFF version. */
2780 switch (abfd->xvec->name[4])
2781 {
2782 case '0':
2783 *magicp = TICOFF0MAGIC;
2784 break;
2785 case '1':
2786 *magicp = TICOFF1MAGIC;
2787 break;
2788 case '2':
2789 *magicp = TICOFF2MAGIC;
2790 break;
2791 default:
2792 return false;
2793 }
2794 }
2795 TICOFF_TARGET_MACHINE_SET (flagsp, bfd_get_mach (abfd));
2796 return true;
2797 #endif
2798
2799 #ifdef AARCH64MAGIC
2800 case bfd_arch_aarch64:
2801 * magicp = AARCH64MAGIC;
2802 return true;
2803 #endif
2804
2805 #ifdef LOONGARCH64MAGIC
2806 case bfd_arch_loongarch:
2807 * magicp = LOONGARCH64MAGIC;
2808 return true;
2809 #endif
2810
2811 #ifdef ARMMAGIC
2812 case bfd_arch_arm:
2813 #ifdef ARM_WINCE
2814 * magicp = ARMPEMAGIC;
2815 #else
2816 * magicp = ARMMAGIC;
2817 #endif
2818 * flagsp = 0;
2819 if (APCS_SET (abfd))
2820 {
2821 if (APCS_26_FLAG (abfd))
2822 * flagsp |= F_APCS26;
2823
2824 if (APCS_FLOAT_FLAG (abfd))
2825 * flagsp |= F_APCS_FLOAT;
2826
2827 if (PIC_FLAG (abfd))
2828 * flagsp |= F_PIC;
2829 }
2830 if (INTERWORK_SET (abfd) && INTERWORK_FLAG (abfd))
2831 * flagsp |= F_INTERWORK;
2832 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2833 {
2834 case bfd_mach_arm_2: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2; break;
2835 case bfd_mach_arm_2a: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2a; break;
2836 case bfd_mach_arm_3: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3; break;
2837 case bfd_mach_arm_3M: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3M; break;
2838 case bfd_mach_arm_4: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4; break;
2839 case bfd_mach_arm_4T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4T; break;
2840 case bfd_mach_arm_5: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2841 /* FIXME: we do not have F_ARM vaues greater than F_ARM_5.
2842 See also the comment in coff_set_arch_mach_hook(). */
2843 case bfd_mach_arm_5T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2844 case bfd_mach_arm_5TE: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2845 case bfd_mach_arm_XScale: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2846 }
2847 return true;
2848 #endif
2849
2850 #if defined(I386MAGIC) || defined(AMD64MAGIC)
2851 case bfd_arch_i386:
2852 #if defined(I386MAGIC)
2853 *magicp = I386MAGIC;
2854 #endif
2855 #if defined LYNXOS
2856 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2857 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2858 #endif
2859 #if defined AMD64MAGIC
2860 *magicp = AMD64MAGIC;
2861 #endif
2862 return true;
2863 #endif
2864
2865 #ifdef IA64MAGIC
2866 case bfd_arch_ia64:
2867 *magicp = IA64MAGIC;
2868 return true;
2869 #endif
2870
2871 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2872 case bfd_arch_sh:
2873 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2874 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2875 #else
2876 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
2877 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG;
2878 else
2879 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE;
2880 #endif
2881 return true;
2882 #endif
2883
2884 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2885 case bfd_arch_mips:
2886 *magicp = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2887 return true;
2888 #endif
2889
2890 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2891 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2892 *magicp = SPARCMAGIC;
2893 #ifdef LYNXOS
2894 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2895 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2896 #endif
2897 return true;
2898 #endif
2899
2900 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2901 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
2902 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
2903 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour);
2904 *magicp = bfd_xcoff_magic_number (abfd);
2905 return true;
2906 #endif
2907
2908 #ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2909 case bfd_arch_mcore:
2910 * magicp = MCOREMAGIC;
2911 return true;
2912 #endif
2913
2914 default: /* Unknown architecture. */
2915 break;
2916 }
2917
2918 return false;
2919 }
2920
2921 static bool
2922 coff_set_arch_mach (bfd * abfd,
2923 enum bfd_architecture arch,
2924 unsigned long machine)
2925 {
2926 unsigned dummy1;
2927 unsigned short dummy2;
2928
2929 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
2930 return false;
2931
2932 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown
2933 && ! coff_set_flags (abfd, &dummy1, &dummy2))
2934 return false; /* We can't represent this type. */
2935
2936 return true; /* We're easy... */
2937 }
2938
2939 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2940
2941 /* This is used to sort sections by VMA, as required by PE image
2942 files. */
2943
2944 static int
2945 sort_by_secaddr (const void * arg1, const void * arg2)
2946 {
2947 const asection *a = *(const asection **) arg1;
2948 const asection *b = *(const asection **) arg2;
2949
2950 if (a->vma < b->vma)
2951 return -1;
2952 else if (a->vma > b->vma)
2953 return 1;
2954
2955 return 0;
2956 }
2957
2958 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
2959
2960 /* Calculate the file position for each section. */
2961
2962 #define ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2963 #ifdef TICOFF
2964 #undef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2965 #endif
2966
2967 static bool
2968 coff_compute_section_file_positions (bfd * abfd)
2969 {
2970 asection *current;
2971 file_ptr sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2972 bool align_adjust;
2973 unsigned int target_index;
2974 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2975 asection *previous = NULL;
2976 file_ptr old_sofar;
2977 #endif
2978
2979 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2980 unsigned int page_size;
2981
2982 if (coff_data (abfd)->link_info
2983 || (pe_data (abfd) && pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment))
2984 {
2985 page_size = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment;
2986
2987 /* If no file alignment has been set, default to one.
2988 This repairs 'ld -r' for arm-wince-pe target. */
2989 if (page_size == 0)
2990 page_size = 1;
2991 }
2992 else
2993 page_size = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
2994 #else
2995 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
2996 unsigned int page_size = COFF_PAGE_SIZE;
2997 #endif
2998 #endif
2999
3000 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3001 /* On XCOFF, if we have symbols, set up the .debug section. */
3002 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3003 {
3004 bfd_size_type sz;
3005 bfd_size_type i, symcount;
3006 asymbol **symp;
3007
3008 sz = 0;
3009 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3010 for (symp = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < symcount; symp++, i++)
3011 {
3012 coff_symbol_type *cf;
3013
3014 cf = coff_symbol_from (*symp);
3015 if (cf != NULL
3016 && cf->native != NULL
3017 && cf->native->is_sym
3018 && SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (&cf->native->u.syment))
3019 {
3020 size_t len;
3021
3022 len = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (*symp));
3023 if (len > SYMNMLEN || bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
3024 sz += len + 1 + bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
3025 }
3026 }
3027 if (sz > 0)
3028 {
3029 asection *dsec;
3030
3031 dsec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, DOT_DEBUG);
3032 if (dsec == NULL)
3033 abort ();
3034 dsec->size = sz;
3035 dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3036 }
3037 }
3038 #endif
3039
3040 if (bfd_get_start_address (abfd))
3041 /* A start address may have been added to the original file. In this
3042 case it will need an optional header to record it. */
3043 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
3044
3045 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3046 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3047 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3048 else if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3049 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3050 else
3051 sofar += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3052 #endif
3053
3054 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3055
3056 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3057 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
3058 by allocating a new section header to hold the correct counts. */
3059 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3060 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3061 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3062 #endif
3063
3064 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3065 {
3066 /* PE requires the sections to be in memory order when listed in
3067 the section headers. It also does not like empty loadable
3068 sections. The sections apparently do not have to be in the
3069 right order in the image file itself, but we do need to get the
3070 target_index values right. */
3071
3072 unsigned int count;
3073 asection **section_list;
3074 unsigned int i;
3075 bfd_size_type amt;
3076
3077 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
3078 /* Clear D_PAGED if section / file alignment aren't suitable for
3079 paging at COFF_PAGE_SIZE granularity. */
3080 if (pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.SectionAlignment < COFF_PAGE_SIZE
3081 || page_size < COFF_PAGE_SIZE)
3082 abfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
3083 #endif
3084
3085 count = 0;
3086 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3087 ++count;
3088
3089 /* We allocate an extra cell to simplify the final loop. */
3090 amt = sizeof (struct asection *) * (count + 1);
3091 section_list = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
3092 if (section_list == NULL)
3093 return false;
3094
3095 i = 0;
3096 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3097 {
3098 section_list[i] = current;
3099 ++i;
3100 }
3101 section_list[i] = NULL;
3102
3103 qsort (section_list, count, sizeof (asection *), sort_by_secaddr);
3104
3105 /* Rethread the linked list into sorted order; at the same time,
3106 assign target_index values. */
3107 target_index = 1;
3108 abfd->sections = NULL;
3109 abfd->section_last = NULL;
3110 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
3111 {
3112 current = section_list[i];
3113 bfd_section_list_append (abfd, current);
3114
3115 /* Later, if the section has zero size, we'll be throwing it
3116 away, so we don't want to number it now. Note that having
3117 a zero size and having real contents are different
3118 concepts: .bss has no contents, but (usually) non-zero
3119 size. */
3120 if (current->size == 0)
3121 {
3122 /* Discard. However, it still might have (valid) symbols
3123 in it, so arbitrarily set it to section 1 (indexing is
3124 1-based here; usually .text). __end__ and other
3125 contents of .endsection really have this happen.
3126 FIXME: This seems somewhat dubious. */
3127 current->target_index = 1;
3128 }
3129 else
3130 current->target_index = target_index++;
3131 }
3132
3133 free (section_list);
3134 }
3135 #else /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
3136 {
3137 /* Set the target_index field. */
3138 target_index = 1;
3139 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3140 current->target_index = target_index++;
3141 }
3142 #endif /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
3143
3144 if (target_index >= bfd_coff_max_nscns (abfd))
3145 {
3146 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
3147 _bfd_error_handler
3148 /* xgettext:c-format */
3149 (_("%pB: too many sections (%d)"), abfd, target_index);
3150 return false;
3151 }
3152
3153 align_adjust = false;
3154 for (current = abfd->sections;
3155 current != NULL;
3156 current = current->next)
3157 {
3158 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3159 /* With PE we have to pad each section to be a multiple of its
3160 page size too, and remember both sizes. */
3161 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3162 {
3163 size_t amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
3164
3165 current->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3166 if (current->used_by_bfd == NULL)
3167 return false;
3168 }
3169 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3170 {
3171 size_t amt = sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata);
3172
3173 coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3174 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata == NULL)
3175 return false;
3176 }
3177 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size == 0)
3178 pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size = current->size;
3179 #endif
3180
3181 /* Only deal with sections which have contents. */
3182 if (!(current->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
3183 continue;
3184
3185 current->rawsize = current->size;
3186
3187 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3188 /* Make sure we skip empty sections in a PE image. */
3189 if (current->size == 0)
3190 continue;
3191 #endif
3192
3193 /* Align the sections in the file to the same boundary on
3194 which they are aligned in virtual memory. */
3195 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3196 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3197 {
3198 /* Make sure this section is aligned on the right boundary - by
3199 padding the previous section up if necessary. */
3200 old_sofar = sofar;
3201
3202 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3203 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, page_size);
3204 #else
3205 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, (bfd_vma) 1 << current->alignment_power);
3206 #endif
3207
3208 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3209 /* Make sure the file offset and the vma of .text/.data are at the
3210 same page offset, so that the file can be mmap'ed without being
3211 relocated. Failing that, AIX is able to load and execute the
3212 program, but it will be silently relocated (possible as
3213 executables are PIE). But the relocation is slightly costly and
3214 complexify the use of addr2line or gdb. So better to avoid it,
3215 like does the native linker. Usually gnu ld makes sure that
3216 the vma of .text is the file offset so this issue shouldn't
3217 appear unless you are stripping such an executable.
3218
3219 AIX loader checks the text section alignment of (vma - filepos),
3220 and the native linker doesn't try to align the text sections.
3221 For example:
3222
3223 0 .text 000054cc 10000128 10000128 00000128 2**5
3224 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, CODE
3225
3226 Don't perform the above tweak if the previous one is .tdata,
3227 as it will increase the memory allocated for every threads
3228 created and not just improve performances with gdb.
3229 */
3230
3231 if ((!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT)
3232 || !strcmp (current->name, _DATA))
3233 && (previous == NULL || strcmp(previous->name, _TDATA)))
3234 {
3235 bfd_vma align = 4096;
3236 bfd_vma sofar_off = sofar % align;
3237 bfd_vma vma_off = current->vma % align;
3238
3239 if (vma_off > sofar_off)
3240 sofar += vma_off - sofar_off;
3241 else if (vma_off < sofar_off)
3242 sofar += align + vma_off - sofar_off;
3243 }
3244 #endif
3245 if (previous != NULL)
3246 previous->size += sofar - old_sofar;
3247 }
3248
3249 #endif
3250
3251 /* In demand paged files the low order bits of the file offset
3252 must match the low order bits of the virtual address. */
3253 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
3254 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
3255 && (current->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3256 sofar += (current->vma - (bfd_vma) sofar) % page_size;
3257 #endif
3258 current->filepos = sofar;
3259
3260 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3261 /* Set the padded size. */
3262 current->size = (current->size + page_size - 1) & -page_size;
3263 #endif
3264
3265 sofar += current->size;
3266
3267 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3268 /* Make sure that this section is of the right size too. */
3269 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) == 0)
3270 {
3271 bfd_size_type old_size;
3272
3273 old_size = current->size;
3274 current->size = BFD_ALIGN (current->size,
3275 (bfd_vma) 1 << current->alignment_power);
3276 align_adjust = current->size != old_size;
3277 sofar += current->size - old_size;
3278 }
3279 else
3280 {
3281 old_sofar = sofar;
3282 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3283 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, page_size);
3284 #else
3285 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, (bfd_vma) 1 << current->alignment_power);
3286 #endif
3287 align_adjust = sofar != old_sofar;
3288 current->size += sofar - old_sofar;
3289 }
3290 #endif
3291
3292 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3293 /* For PE we need to make sure we pad out to the aligned
3294 size, in case the caller only writes out data to the
3295 unaligned size. */
3296 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size < current->size)
3297 align_adjust = true;
3298 #endif
3299
3300 #ifdef _LIB
3301 /* Force .lib sections to start at zero. The vma is then
3302 incremented in coff_set_section_contents. This is right for
3303 SVR3.2. */
3304 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3305 bfd_set_section_vma (current, 0);
3306 #endif
3307
3308 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3309 previous = current;
3310 #endif
3311 }
3312
3313 /* It is now safe to write to the output file. If we needed an
3314 alignment adjustment for the last section, then make sure that
3315 there is a byte at offset sofar. If there are no symbols and no
3316 relocs, then nothing follows the last section. If we don't force
3317 the last byte out, then the file may appear to be truncated. */
3318 if (align_adjust)
3319 {
3320 bfd_byte b;
3321
3322 b = 0;
3323 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sofar - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
3324 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
3325 return false;
3326 }
3327
3328 /* Make sure the relocations are aligned. We don't need to make
3329 sure that this byte exists, because it will only matter if there
3330 really are relocs. */
3331 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar,
3332 (bfd_vma) 1 << COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER);
3333
3334 obj_relocbase (abfd) = sofar;
3335 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
3336
3337 return true;
3338 }
3339
3340 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3341
3342 static bool
3343 coff_read_word (bfd *abfd, unsigned int *value, unsigned int *pelength)
3344 {
3345 unsigned char b[2];
3346 int status;
3347
3348 status = bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
3349 if (status < 1)
3350 {
3351 *value = 0;
3352 return false;
3353 }
3354
3355 if (status == 1)
3356 *value = (unsigned int) b[0];
3357 else
3358 *value = (unsigned int) (b[0] + (b[1] << 8));
3359
3360 *pelength += status;
3361
3362 return true;
3363 }
3364
3365 static unsigned int
3366 coff_compute_checksum (bfd *abfd, unsigned int *pelength)
3367 {
3368 bool more_data;
3369 file_ptr filepos;
3370 unsigned int value;
3371 unsigned int total;
3372
3373 total = 0;
3374 *pelength = 0;
3375 filepos = (file_ptr) 0;
3376
3377 do
3378 {
3379 if (bfd_seek (abfd, filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3380 return 0;
3381
3382 more_data = coff_read_word (abfd, &value, pelength);
3383 total += value;
3384 total = 0xffff & (total + (total >> 0x10));
3385 filepos += 2;
3386 }
3387 while (more_data);
3388
3389 return (0xffff & (total + (total >> 0x10)));
3390 }
3391
3392 static bool
3393 coff_apply_checksum (bfd *abfd)
3394 {
3395 unsigned int computed;
3396 unsigned int checksum = 0;
3397 unsigned int peheader;
3398 unsigned int pelength;
3399
3400 if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0x3c, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3401 return false;
3402
3403 if (!coff_read_word (abfd, &peheader, &pelength))
3404 return false;
3405
3406 if (bfd_seek (abfd, peheader + 0x58, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3407 return false;
3408
3409 checksum = 0;
3410 bfd_bwrite (&checksum, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
3411
3412 if (bfd_seek (abfd, peheader, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3413 return false;
3414
3415 computed = coff_compute_checksum (abfd, &pelength);
3416
3417 checksum = computed + pelength;
3418
3419 if (bfd_seek (abfd, peheader + 0x58, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3420 return false;
3421
3422 bfd_bwrite (&checksum, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
3423
3424 return true;
3425 }
3426
3427 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
3428
3429 static bool
3430 coff_write_object_contents (bfd * abfd)
3431 {
3432 asection *current;
3433 bool hasrelocs = false;
3434 bool haslinno = false;
3435 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3436 bool hasdebug = false;
3437 #endif
3438 file_ptr scn_base;
3439 file_ptr reloc_base;
3440 file_ptr lineno_base;
3441 file_ptr sym_base;
3442 unsigned long reloc_size = 0, reloc_count = 0;
3443 unsigned long lnno_size = 0;
3444 bool long_section_names;
3445 asection *text_sec = NULL;
3446 asection *data_sec = NULL;
3447 asection *bss_sec = NULL;
3448 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3449 asection *tdata_sec = NULL;
3450 asection *tbss_sec = NULL;
3451 #endif
3452 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
3453 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
3454 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3455 size_t string_size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
3456 #endif
3457
3458 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
3459
3460 /* Make a pass through the symbol table to count line number entries and
3461 put them into the correct asections. */
3462 lnno_size = coff_count_linenumbers (abfd) * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3463
3464 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
3465 {
3466 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
3467 return false;
3468 }
3469
3470 reloc_base = obj_relocbase (abfd);
3471
3472 /* Work out the size of the reloc and linno areas. */
3473
3474 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3475 current->next)
3476 {
3477 #ifdef COFF_WITH_EXTENDED_RELOC_COUNTER
3478 /* We store the actual reloc count in the first reloc's addr. */
3479 if ((obj_pe (abfd) || obj_go32 (abfd)) && current->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
3480 reloc_count ++;
3481 #endif
3482 reloc_count += current->reloc_count;
3483 }
3484
3485 reloc_size = reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3486
3487 lineno_base = reloc_base + reloc_size;
3488 sym_base = lineno_base + lnno_size;
3489
3490 /* Indicate in each section->line_filepos its actual file address. */
3491 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3492 current->next)
3493 {
3494 if (current->lineno_count)
3495 {
3496 current->line_filepos = lineno_base;
3497 current->moving_line_filepos = lineno_base;
3498 lineno_base += current->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3499 }
3500 else
3501 current->line_filepos = 0;
3502
3503 if (current->reloc_count)
3504 {
3505 current->rel_filepos = reloc_base;
3506 reloc_base += current->reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3507 #ifdef COFF_WITH_EXTENDED_RELOC_COUNTER
3508 /* Extra reloc to hold real count. */
3509 if ((obj_pe (abfd) || obj_go32 (abfd)) && current->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
3510 reloc_base += bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3511 #endif
3512 }
3513 else
3514 current->rel_filepos = 0;
3515 }
3516
3517 /* Write section headers to the file. */
3518 internal_f.f_nscns = 0;
3519
3520 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3521 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3522 else
3523 {
3524 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
3525 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3526 #ifndef XCOFF64
3527 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3528 scn_base += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3529 else
3530 scn_base += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3531 #endif
3532 #endif
3533 }
3534
3535 if (bfd_seek (abfd, scn_base, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3536 return false;
3537
3538 long_section_names = false;
3539 for (current = abfd->sections;
3540 current != NULL;
3541 current = current->next)
3542 {
3543 struct internal_scnhdr section;
3544 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3545 bool is_reloc_section = false;
3546
3547 if (strcmp (current->name, DOT_RELOC) == 0)
3548 {
3549 is_reloc_section = true;
3550 hasrelocs = true;
3551 pe_data (abfd)->has_reloc_section = 1;
3552 }
3553 #endif
3554
3555 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3556
3557 strncpy (section.s_name, current->name, SCNNMLEN);
3558
3559 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3560 /* Handle long section names as in PE. This must be compatible
3561 with the code in coff_write_symbols and _bfd_coff_final_link. */
3562 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
3563 {
3564 size_t len;
3565
3566 len = strlen (current->name);
3567 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
3568 {
3569 /* The s_name field is defined to be NUL-padded but need not be
3570 NUL-terminated. We use a temporary buffer so that we can still
3571 sprintf all eight chars without splatting a terminating NUL
3572 over the first byte of the following member (s_paddr). */
3573 /* PR 21096: The +20 is to stop a bogus warning from gcc7 about
3574 a possible buffer overflow. */
3575 char s_name_buf[SCNNMLEN + 1 + 20];
3576
3577 /* An inherent limitation of the /nnnnnnn notation used to indicate
3578 the offset of the long name in the string table is that we
3579 cannot address entries beyone the ten million byte boundary. */
3580 if (string_size >= 10000000)
3581 {
3582 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
3583 _bfd_error_handler
3584 /* xgettext:c-format */
3585 (_("%pB: section %pA: string table overflow at offset %ld"),
3586 abfd, current, (unsigned long) string_size);
3587 return false;
3588 }
3589
3590 /* We do not need to use snprintf here as we have already verfied
3591 that string_size is not too big, plus we have an overlarge
3592 buffer, just in case. */
3593 sprintf (s_name_buf, "/%lu", (unsigned long) string_size);
3594 /* Then strncpy takes care of any padding for us. */
3595 strncpy (section.s_name, s_name_buf, SCNNMLEN);
3596 string_size += len + 1;
3597 long_section_names = true;
3598 }
3599 }
3600 #endif
3601
3602 #ifdef _LIB
3603 /* Always set s_vaddr of .lib to 0. This is right for SVR3.2
3604 Ian Taylor <ian (at) cygnus.com>. */
3605 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3606 section.s_vaddr = 0;
3607 else
3608 #endif
3609 section.s_vaddr = current->vma;
3610 section.s_paddr = current->lma;
3611 section.s_size = current->size;
3612 #ifdef coff_get_section_load_page
3613 section.s_page = coff_get_section_load_page (current);
3614 #else
3615 section.s_page = 0;
3616 #endif
3617
3618 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3619 section.s_paddr = 0;
3620 #endif
3621 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3622 /* Reminder: s_paddr holds the virtual size of the section. */
3623 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL
3624 && pei_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL)
3625 section.s_paddr = pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size;
3626 else
3627 section.s_paddr = 0;
3628 #endif
3629
3630 /* If this section has no size or is unloadable then the scnptr
3631 will be 0 too. */
3632 if (current->size == 0
3633 || (current->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
3634 section.s_scnptr = 0;
3635 else
3636 section.s_scnptr = current->filepos;
3637
3638 section.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3639 section.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3640 section.s_nreloc = current->reloc_count;
3641 section.s_nlnno = current->lineno_count;
3642 #ifndef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3643 /* In PEI, relocs come in the .reloc section. */
3644 if (current->reloc_count != 0)
3645 hasrelocs = true;
3646 #endif
3647 if (current->lineno_count != 0)
3648 haslinno = true;
3649 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3650 if ((current->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
3651 && ! is_reloc_section)
3652 hasdebug = true;
3653 #endif
3654
3655 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3656 #ifndef XCOFF64
3657 /* Indicate the use of an XCOFF overflow section header. */
3658 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3659 {
3660 section.s_nreloc = 0xffff;
3661 section.s_nlnno = 0xffff;
3662 }
3663 #endif
3664 #endif
3665
3666 section.s_flags = sec_to_styp_flags (current->name, current->flags);
3667
3668 if (!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT))
3669 text_sec = current;
3670 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _DATA))
3671 data_sec = current;
3672 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _BSS))
3673 bss_sec = current;
3674 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3675 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _TDATA))
3676 tdata_sec = current;
3677 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _TBSS))
3678 tbss_sec = current;
3679 #endif
3680
3681
3682 #ifdef COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT
3683 if (COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT (abfd, section, current->alignment_power)
3684 && (COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT (section.s_flags)
3685 != current->alignment_power))
3686 {
3687 bool warn = (coff_data (abfd)->link_info
3688 && !bfd_link_relocatable (coff_data (abfd)->link_info));
3689
3690 _bfd_error_handler
3691 /* xgettext:c-format */
3692 (_("%pB:%s section %s: alignment 2**%u not representable"),
3693 abfd, warn ? " warning:" : "", current->name,
3694 current->alignment_power);
3695 if (!warn)
3696 {
3697 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
3698 return false;
3699 }
3700 }
3701 #endif
3702
3703 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3704 /* Suppress output of the sections if they are null. ld
3705 includes the bss and data sections even if there is no size
3706 assigned to them. NT loader doesn't like it if these section
3707 headers are included if the sections themselves are not
3708 needed. See also coff_compute_section_file_positions. */
3709 if (section.s_size == 0)
3710 internal_f.f_nscns--;
3711 else
3712 #endif
3713 {
3714 SCNHDR buff;
3715 bfd_size_type amt = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3716
3717 if (bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, §ion, &buff) == 0
3718 || bfd_bwrite (& buff, amt, abfd) != amt)
3719 return false;
3720 }
3721
3722 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3723 /* PE stores COMDAT section information in the symbol table. If
3724 this section is supposed to have some COMDAT info, track down
3725 the symbol in the symbol table and modify it. */
3726 if ((current->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0)
3727 {
3728 unsigned int i, count;
3729 asymbol **psym;
3730 coff_symbol_type *csym = NULL;
3731 asymbol **psymsec;
3732
3733 psymsec = NULL;
3734 count = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3735 for (i = 0, psym = abfd->outsymbols; i < count; i++, psym++)
3736 {
3737 if ((*psym)->section != current)
3738 continue;
3739
3740 /* Remember the location of the first symbol in this
3741 section. */
3742 if (psymsec == NULL)
3743 psymsec = psym;
3744
3745 /* See if this is the section symbol. */
3746 if (strcmp ((*psym)->name, current->name) == 0)
3747 {
3748 csym = coff_symbol_from (*psym);
3749 if (csym == NULL
3750 || csym->native == NULL
3751 || ! csym->native->is_sym
3752 || csym->native->u.syment.n_numaux < 1
3753 || csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass != C_STAT
3754 || csym->native->u.syment.n_type != T_NULL)
3755 continue;
3756
3757 /* Here *PSYM is the section symbol for CURRENT. */
3758
3759 break;
3760 }
3761 }
3762
3763 /* Did we find it?
3764 Note that we might not if we're converting the file from
3765 some other object file format. */
3766 if (i < count)
3767 {
3768 combined_entry_type *aux;
3769
3770 /* We don't touch the x_checksum field. The
3771 x_associated field is not currently supported. */
3772
3773 aux = csym->native + 1;
3774 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
3775 switch (current->flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
3776 {
3777 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
3778 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat = IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY;
3779 break;
3780
3781 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
3782 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3783 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES;
3784 break;
3785
3786 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
3787 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3788 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE;
3789 break;
3790
3791 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
3792 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3793 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH;
3794 break;
3795 }
3796
3797 /* The COMDAT symbol must be the first symbol from this
3798 section in the symbol table. In order to make this
3799 work, we move the COMDAT symbol before the first
3800 symbol we found in the search above. It's OK to
3801 rearrange the symbol table at this point, because
3802 coff_renumber_symbols is going to rearrange it
3803 further and fix up all the aux entries. */
3804 if (psym != psymsec)
3805 {
3806 asymbol *hold;
3807 asymbol **pcopy;
3808
3809 hold = *psym;
3810 for (pcopy = psym; pcopy > psymsec; pcopy--)
3811 pcopy[0] = pcopy[-1];
3812 *psymsec = hold;
3813 }
3814 }
3815 }
3816 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
3817 }
3818
3819 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3820 #ifndef XCOFF64
3821 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
3822 by creating a new section header to hold the correct values. */
3823 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3824 {
3825 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3826 {
3827 struct internal_scnhdr scnhdr;
3828 SCNHDR buff;
3829 bfd_size_type amt;
3830
3831 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3832 memcpy (scnhdr.s_name, ".ovrflo", 8);
3833 scnhdr.s_paddr = current->reloc_count;
3834 scnhdr.s_vaddr = current->lineno_count;
3835 scnhdr.s_size = 0;
3836 scnhdr.s_scnptr = 0;
3837 scnhdr.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3838 scnhdr.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3839 scnhdr.s_nreloc = current->target_index;
3840 scnhdr.s_nlnno = current->target_index;
3841 scnhdr.s_flags = STYP_OVRFLO;
3842 amt = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3843 if (bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &scnhdr, &buff) == 0
3844 || bfd_bwrite (& buff, amt, abfd) != amt)
3845 return false;
3846 }
3847 }
3848 #endif
3849 #endif
3850
3851 #if defined (COFF_GO32_EXE) || defined (COFF_GO32)
3852 /* Pad section headers. */
3853 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) && abfd->sections != NULL)
3854 {
3855 file_ptr cur_ptr = scn_base
3856 + abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3857 long fill_size = (abfd->sections->filepos - cur_ptr);
3858 bfd_byte *b = bfd_zmalloc (fill_size);
3859 if (b)
3860 {
3861 bfd_bwrite (b, fill_size, abfd);
3862 free (b);
3863 }
3864 }
3865 #endif
3866
3867 /* OK, now set up the filehdr... */
3868
3869 /* Don't include the internal abs section in the section count */
3870
3871 /* We will NOT put a fucking timestamp in the header here. Every time you
3872 put it back, I will come in and take it out again. I'm sorry. This
3873 field does not belong here. We fill it with a 0 so it compares the
3874 same but is not a reasonable time. -- gnu (at) cygnus.com */
3875 internal_f.f_timdat = 0;
3876 internal_f.f_flags = 0;
3877
3878 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3879 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3880 else
3881 {
3882 internal_f.f_opthdr = 0;
3883 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3884 #ifndef XCOFF64
3885 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3886 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3887 else
3888 internal_f.f_opthdr = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3889 #endif
3890 #endif
3891 }
3892
3893 if (!hasrelocs)
3894 internal_f.f_flags |= F_RELFLG;
3895 if (!haslinno)
3896 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LNNO;
3897 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3898 internal_f.f_flags |= F_EXEC;
3899 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3900 if (! hasdebug)
3901 internal_f.f_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED;
3902 if (pe_data (abfd)->real_flags & IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE)
3903 internal_f.f_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
3904 #endif
3905
3906 #if !defined(COFF_WITH_pex64) && !defined(COFF_WITH_peAArch64) && !defined(COFF_WITH_peLoongArch64)
3907 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3908 internal_f.f_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE;
3909 #else
3910 if (bfd_little_endian (abfd))
3911 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32WR;
3912 else
3913 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32W;
3914 #endif
3915 #endif
3916
3917 #ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
3918 /* Target id is used in TI COFF v1 and later; COFF0 won't use this field,
3919 but it doesn't hurt to set it internally. */
3920 internal_f.f_target_id = TI_TARGET_ID;
3921 #endif
3922
3923 /* FIXME, should do something about the other byte orders and
3924 architectures. */
3925
3926 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3927 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3928 internal_f.f_flags |= F_SHROBJ;
3929 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, _LOADER) != NULL)
3930 internal_f.f_flags |= F_DYNLOAD;
3931 #endif
3932
3933 memset (&internal_a, 0, sizeof internal_a);
3934
3935 /* Set up architecture-dependent stuff. */
3936 {
3937 unsigned int magic = 0;
3938 unsigned short flags = 0;
3939
3940 coff_set_flags (abfd, &magic, &flags);
3941 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
3942 internal_f.f_flags |= flags;
3943 /* ...and the "opt"hdr... */
3944
3945 #ifdef TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC
3946 internal_a.magic = TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC;
3947 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3948 #endif
3949
3950 #if defined(ARM)
3951 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3952 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3953 #endif
3954
3955 #if defined(AARCH64)
3956 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3957 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3958 #endif
3959
3960 #if defined(LOONGARCH64)
3961 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3962 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3963 #endif
3964
3965 #if defined MCORE_PE
3966 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3967 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
3968 #endif
3969
3970 #if defined(I386)
3971 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3972 #if defined LYNXOS
3973 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3974 #elif defined AMD64
3975 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR64_MAGIC;
3976 #else
3977 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3978 #endif
3979 #endif /* I386 */
3980
3981 #if defined(IA64)
3982 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3983 internal_a.magic = PE32PMAGIC;
3984 #endif /* IA64 */
3985
3986 #if defined(SPARC)
3987 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3988 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3989 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3990 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3991 #endif /* SPARC */
3992
3993 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3994 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3995 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC :
3996 (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC :
3997 RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC;
3998 #endif
3999
4000 #if defined(SH) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
4001 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4002 internal_a.magic = SH_PE_MAGIC;
4003 #endif
4004
4005 #if defined(MIPS) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
4006 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4007 internal_a.magic = MIPS_PE_MAGIC;
4008 #endif
4009
4010 #ifndef __A_MAGIC_SET__
4011 #include "Your aouthdr magic number is not being set!"
4012 #else
4013 #undef __A_MAGIC_SET__
4014 #endif
4015 }
4016
4017 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4018 /* XCOFF 32bit needs this to have new behaviour for n_type field. */
4019 internal_a.vstamp = 2;
4020 #else
4021 /* FIXME: Does anybody ever set this to another value? */
4022 internal_a.vstamp = 0;
4023 #endif
4024
4025 /* Now should write relocs, strings, syms. */
4026 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = sym_base;
4027
4028 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
4029 {
4030 int firstundef;
4031
4032 if (!coff_renumber_symbols (abfd, &firstundef))
4033 return false;
4034 coff_mangle_symbols (abfd);
4035 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
4036 return false;
4037 if (! coff_write_linenumbers (abfd))
4038 return false;
4039 if (! coff_write_relocs (abfd, firstundef))
4040 return false;
4041 }
4042 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
4043 else if (long_section_names && ! obj_coff_strings_written (abfd))
4044 {
4045 /* If we have long section names we have to write out the string
4046 table even if there are no symbols. */
4047 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
4048 return false;
4049 }
4050 #endif
4051 /* If bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0, then we are not using the COFF
4052 backend linker, and obj_raw_syment_count is not valid until after
4053 coff_write_symbols is called. */
4054 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0)
4055 {
4056 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
4057 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4058 /* AIX appears to require that F_RELFLG not be set if there are
4059 local symbols but no relocations. */
4060 internal_f.f_flags &=~ F_RELFLG;
4061 #endif
4062 }
4063 else
4064 {
4065 if (long_section_names)
4066 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
4067 else
4068 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
4069 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
4070 }
4071
4072 if (text_sec)
4073 {
4074 internal_a.tsize = text_sec->size;
4075 internal_a.text_start = internal_a.tsize ? text_sec->vma : 0;
4076 }
4077 if (data_sec)
4078 {
4079 internal_a.dsize = data_sec->size;
4080 internal_a.data_start = internal_a.dsize ? data_sec->vma : 0;
4081 }
4082 if (bss_sec)
4083 {
4084 internal_a.bsize = bss_sec->size;
4085 if (internal_a.bsize && bss_sec->vma < internal_a.data_start)
4086 internal_a.data_start = bss_sec->vma;
4087 }
4088
4089 internal_a.entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4090 internal_f.f_nsyms = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4091
4092 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4093 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
4094 {
4095 bfd_vma toc;
4096 asection *loader_sec;
4097
4098 internal_a.vstamp = 2;
4099
4100 internal_a.o_snentry = xcoff_data (abfd)->snentry;
4101 if (internal_a.o_snentry == 0)
4102 internal_a.entry = (bfd_vma) -1;
4103
4104 if (text_sec != NULL)
4105 {
4106 internal_a.o_sntext = text_sec->target_index;
4107 internal_a.o_algntext = bfd_section_alignment (text_sec);
4108 }
4109 else
4110 {
4111 internal_a.o_sntext = 0;
4112 internal_a.o_algntext = 0;
4113 }
4114 if (data_sec != NULL)
4115 {
4116 internal_a.o_sndata = data_sec->target_index;
4117 internal_a.o_algndata = bfd_section_alignment (data_sec);
4118 }
4119 else
4120 {
4121 internal_a.o_sndata = 0;
4122 internal_a.o_algndata = 0;
4123 }
4124 loader_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
4125 if (loader_sec != NULL)
4126 internal_a.o_snloader = loader_sec->target_index;
4127 else
4128 internal_a.o_snloader = 0;
4129 if (bss_sec != NULL)
4130 internal_a.o_snbss = bss_sec->target_index;
4131 else
4132 internal_a.o_snbss = 0;
4133
4134 if (tdata_sec != NULL)
4135 {
4136 internal_a.o_sntdata = tdata_sec->target_index;
4137 /* TODO: o_flags should be set to RS6K_AOUTHDR_TLS_LE
4138 if there is at least one R_TLS_LE relocations. */
4139 internal_a.o_flags = 0;
4140 #ifdef XCOFF64
4141 internal_a.o_x64flags = 0;
4142 #endif
4143 }
4144 else
4145 {
4146 internal_a.o_sntdata = 0;
4147 internal_a.o_flags = 0;
4148 #ifdef XCOFF64
4149 internal_a.o_x64flags = 0;
4150 #endif
4151 }
4152 if (tbss_sec != NULL)
4153 internal_a.o_sntbss = tbss_sec->target_index;
4154 else
4155 internal_a.o_sntbss = 0;
4156
4157 toc = xcoff_data (abfd)->toc;
4158 internal_a.o_toc = toc;
4159 internal_a.o_sntoc = xcoff_data (abfd)->sntoc;
4160
4161 internal_a.o_modtype = xcoff_data (abfd)->modtype;
4162 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
4163 internal_a.o_cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype;
4164 else
4165 {
4166 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4167 {
4168 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
4169 internal_a.o_cputype = 4;
4170 break;
4171 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
4172 if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_ppc)
4173 internal_a.o_cputype = 3;
4174 else if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_ppc_620)
4175 internal_a.o_cputype = 2;
4176 else
4177 internal_a.o_cputype = 1;
4178 break;
4179 default:
4180 abort ();
4181 }
4182 }
4183 internal_a.o_maxstack = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxstack;
4184 internal_a.o_maxdata = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxdata;
4185 }
4186 #endif
4187
4188 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4189 {
4190 /* After object contents are finalized so we can compute a reasonable hash,
4191 but before header is written so we can update it to point to debug directory. */
4192 struct pe_tdata *pe = pe_data (abfd);
4193
4194 if (pe->build_id.after_write_object_contents != NULL)
4195 (*pe->build_id.after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
4196 }
4197 #endif
4198
4199 /* Now write header. */
4200 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4201 return false;
4202
4203 {
4204 char * buff;
4205 bfd_size_type amount = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
4206
4207 buff = (char *) bfd_malloc (amount);
4208 if (buff == NULL)
4209 return false;
4210
4211 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd, & internal_f, buff);
4212 amount = bfd_bwrite (buff, amount, abfd);
4213
4214 free (buff);
4215
4216 if (amount != bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd))
4217 return false;
4218 }
4219
4220 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4221 {
4222 /* Note that peicode.h fills in a PEAOUTHDR, not an AOUTHDR.
4223 include/coff/pe.h sets AOUTSZ == sizeof (PEAOUTHDR)). */
4224 char * buff;
4225 bfd_size_type amount = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4226
4227 buff = (char *) bfd_malloc (amount);
4228 if (buff == NULL)
4229 return false;
4230
4231 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, & internal_a, buff);
4232 amount = bfd_bwrite (buff, amount, abfd);
4233
4234 free (buff);
4235
4236 if (amount != bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
4237 return false;
4238
4239 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
4240 if (! coff_apply_checksum (abfd))
4241 return false;
4242 #endif
4243 }
4244 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4245 #ifndef XCOFF64
4246 else
4247 {
4248 AOUTHDR buff;
4249 size_t size;
4250
4251 /* XCOFF32 seems to always write at least a small a.out header. */
4252 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, & internal_a, & buff);
4253 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
4254 size = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4255 else
4256 size = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
4257 if (bfd_bwrite (& buff, (bfd_size_type) size, abfd) != size)
4258 return false;
4259 }
4260 #endif
4261 #endif
4262
4263 return true;
4264 }
4265
4266 static bool
4267 coff_set_section_contents (bfd * abfd,
4268 sec_ptr section,
4269 const void * location,
4270 file_ptr offset,
4271 bfd_size_type count)
4272 {
4273 if (! abfd->output_has_begun) /* Set by bfd.c handler. */
4274 {
4275 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
4276 return false;
4277 }
4278
4279 #if defined(_LIB) && !defined(TARG_AUX)
4280 /* The physical address field of a .lib section is used to hold the
4281 number of shared libraries in the section. This code counts the
4282 number of sections being written, and increments the lma field
4283 with the number.
4284
4285 I have found no documentation on the contents of this section.
4286 Experimentation indicates that the section contains zero or more
4287 records, each of which has the following structure:
4288
4289 - a (four byte) word holding the length of this record, in words,
4290 - a word that always seems to be set to "2",
4291 - the path to a shared library, null-terminated and then padded
4292 to a whole word boundary.
4293
4294 bfd_assert calls have been added to alert if an attempt is made
4295 to write a section which doesn't follow these assumptions. The
4296 code has been tested on ISC 4.1 by me, and on SCO by Robert Lipe
4297 <robertl (at) arnet.com> (Thanks!).
4298
4299 Gvran Uddeborg <gvran (at) uddeborg.pp.se>. */
4300 if (strcmp (section->name, _LIB) == 0)
4301 {
4302 bfd_byte *rec, *recend;
4303
4304 rec = (bfd_byte *) location;
4305 recend = rec + count;
4306 while (recend - rec >= 4)
4307 {
4308 size_t len = bfd_get_32 (abfd, rec);
4309 if (len == 0 || len > (size_t) (recend - rec) / 4)
4310 break;
4311 rec += len * 4;
4312 ++section->lma;
4313 }
4314
4315 BFD_ASSERT (rec == recend);
4316 }
4317 #endif
4318
4319 /* Don't write out bss sections - one way to do this is to
4320 see if the filepos has not been set. */
4321 if (section->filepos == 0)
4322 return true;
4323
4324 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4325 return false;
4326
4327 if (count == 0)
4328 return true;
4329
4330 return bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) == count;
4331 }
4332
4333 static void *
4334 buy_and_read (bfd *abfd, file_ptr where,
4335 bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size)
4336 {
4337 size_t amt;
4338
4339 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (nmemb, size, &amt))
4340 {
4341 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4342 return NULL;
4343 }
4344 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4345 return NULL;
4346 return _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
4347 }
4348
4349 /*
4350 SUBSUBSECTION
4351 Reading linenumbers
4352
4353 Creating the linenumber table is done by reading in the entire
4354 coff linenumber table, and creating another table for internal use.
4355
4356 A coff linenumber table is structured so that each function
4357 is marked as having a line number of 0. Each line within the
4358 function is an offset from the first line in the function. The
4359 base of the line number information for the table is stored in
4360 the symbol associated with the function.
4361
4362 Note: The PE format uses line number 0 for a flag indicating a
4363 new source file.
4364
4365 The information is copied from the external to the internal
4366 table, and each symbol which marks a function is marked by
4367 pointing its...
4368
4369 How does this work ?
4370 */
4371
4372 static int
4373 coff_sort_func_alent (const void * arg1, const void * arg2)
4374 {
4375 const alent *al1 = *(const alent **) arg1;
4376 const alent *al2 = *(const alent **) arg2;
4377 const coff_symbol_type *s1 = (const coff_symbol_type *) (al1->u.sym);
4378 const coff_symbol_type *s2 = (const coff_symbol_type *) (al2->u.sym);
4379
4380 if (s1 == NULL || s2 == NULL)
4381 return 0;
4382 if (s1->symbol.value < s2->symbol.value)
4383 return -1;
4384 else if (s1->symbol.value > s2->symbol.value)
4385 return 1;
4386
4387 return 0;
4388 }
4389
4390 static bool
4391 coff_slurp_line_table (bfd *abfd, asection *asect)
4392 {
4393 LINENO *native_lineno;
4394 alent *lineno_cache;
4395 unsigned int counter;
4396 alent *cache_ptr;
4397 bfd_vma prev_offset = 0;
4398 bool ordered = true;
4399 unsigned int nbr_func;
4400 LINENO *src;
4401 bool have_func;
4402 bool ret = true;
4403 size_t amt;
4404
4405 if (asect->lineno_count == 0)
4406 return true;
4407
4408 BFD_ASSERT (asect->lineno == NULL);
4409
4410 native_lineno = (LINENO *) buy_and_read (abfd, asect->line_filepos,
4411 asect->lineno_count,
4412 bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
4413 if (native_lineno == NULL)
4414 {
4415 _bfd_error_handler
4416 (_("%pB: warning: line number table read failed"), abfd);
4417 return false;
4418 }
4419
4420 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (asect->lineno_count + 1, sizeof (alent), &amt))
4421 {
4422 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4423 free (native_lineno);
4424 return false;
4425 }
4426 lineno_cache = (alent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4427 if (lineno_cache == NULL)
4428 {
4429 free (native_lineno);
4430 return false;
4431 }
4432
4433 cache_ptr = lineno_cache;
4434 asect->lineno = lineno_cache;
4435 src = native_lineno;
4436 nbr_func = 0;
4437 have_func = false;
4438
4439 for (counter = 0; counter < asect->lineno_count; counter++, src++)
4440 {
4441 struct internal_lineno dst;
4442
4443 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, src, &dst);
4444 cache_ptr->line_number = dst.l_lnno;
4445 /* Appease memory checkers that get all excited about
4446 uninitialised memory when copying alents if u.offset is
4447 larger than u.sym. (64-bit BFD on 32-bit host.) */
4448 memset (&cache_ptr->u, 0, sizeof (cache_ptr->u));
4449
4450 if (cache_ptr->line_number == 0)
4451 {
4452 combined_entry_type * ent;
4453 unsigned long symndx;
4454 coff_symbol_type *sym;
4455
4456 have_func = false;
4457 symndx = dst.l_addr.l_symndx;
4458 if (symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
4459 {
4460 _bfd_error_handler
4461 /* xgettext:c-format */
4462 (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol index 0x%lx in line number entry %d"),
4463 abfd, symndx, counter);
4464 cache_ptr->line_number = -1;
4465 ret = false;
4466 continue;
4467 }
4468
4469 ent = obj_raw_syments (abfd) + symndx;
4470 /* FIXME: We should not be casting between ints and
4471 pointers like this. */
4472 if (! ent->is_sym)
4473 {
4474 _bfd_error_handler
4475 /* xgettext:c-format */
4476 (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol index 0x%lx in line number entry %d"),
4477 abfd, symndx, counter);
4478 cache_ptr->line_number = -1;
4479 ret = false;
4480 continue;
4481 }
4482 sym = (coff_symbol_type *) (ent->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes);
4483
4484 /* PR 17512 file: 078-10659-0.004 */
4485 if (sym < obj_symbols (abfd)
4486 || sym >= obj_symbols (abfd) + bfd_get_symcount (abfd))
4487 {
4488 _bfd_error_handler
4489 /* xgettext:c-format */
4490 (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol in line number entry %d"),
4491 abfd, counter);
4492 cache_ptr->line_number = -1;
4493 ret = false;
4494 continue;
4495 }
4496
4497 have_func = true;
4498 nbr_func++;
4499 cache_ptr->u.sym = (asymbol *) sym;
4500 if (sym->lineno != NULL)
4501 _bfd_error_handler
4502 /* xgettext:c-format */
4503 (_("%pB: warning: duplicate line number information for `%s'"),
4504 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (&sym->symbol));
4505
4506 sym->lineno = cache_ptr;
4507 if (sym->symbol.value < prev_offset)
4508 ordered = false;
4509 prev_offset = sym->symbol.value;
4510 }
4511 else if (!have_func)
4512 /* Drop line information that has no associated function.
4513 PR 17521: file: 078-10659-0.004. */
4514 continue;
4515 else
4516 cache_ptr->u.offset = dst.l_addr.l_paddr - bfd_section_vma (asect);
4517 cache_ptr++;
4518 }
4519
4520 asect->lineno_count = cache_ptr - lineno_cache;
4521 memset (cache_ptr, 0, sizeof (*cache_ptr));
4522 free (native_lineno);
4523
4524 /* On some systems (eg AIX5.3) the lineno table may not be sorted. */
4525 if (!ordered)
4526 {
4527 /* Sort the table. */
4528 alent **func_table;
4529 alent *n_lineno_cache;
4530
4531 /* Create a table of functions. */
4532 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (nbr_func, sizeof (alent *), &amt))
4533 {
4534 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4535 ret = false;
4536 }
4537 else if ((func_table = (alent **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt)) != NULL)
4538 {
4539 alent **p = func_table;
4540 unsigned int i;
4541
4542 for (i = 0; i < asect->lineno_count; i++)
4543 if (lineno_cache[i].line_number == 0)
4544 *p++ = &lineno_cache[i];
4545
4546 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned int) (p - func_table) == nbr_func);
4547
4548 /* Sort by functions. */
4549 qsort (func_table, nbr_func, sizeof (alent *), coff_sort_func_alent);
4550
4551 /* Create the new sorted table. */
4552 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (asect->lineno_count, sizeof (alent), &amt))
4553 {
4554 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4555 ret = false;
4556 }
4557 else if ((n_lineno_cache = (alent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt)) != NULL)
4558 {
4559 alent *n_cache_ptr = n_lineno_cache;
4560
4561 for (i = 0; i < nbr_func; i++)
4562 {
4563 coff_symbol_type *sym;
4564 alent *old_ptr = func_table[i];
4565
4566 /* Update the function entry. */
4567 sym = (coff_symbol_type *) old_ptr->u.sym;
4568 /* PR binutils/17512: Point the lineno to where
4569 this entry will be after the memcpy below. */
4570 sym->lineno = lineno_cache + (n_cache_ptr - n_lineno_cache);
4571 /* Copy the function and line number entries. */
4572 do
4573 *n_cache_ptr++ = *old_ptr++;
4574 while (old_ptr->line_number != 0);
4575 }
4576
4577 memcpy (lineno_cache, n_lineno_cache,
4578 asect->lineno_count * sizeof (alent));
4579 }
4580 else
4581 ret = false;
4582 bfd_release (abfd, func_table);
4583 }
4584 else
4585 ret = false;
4586 }
4587
4588 return ret;
4589 }
4590
4591 /* Slurp in the symbol table, converting it to generic form. Note
4592 that if coff_relocate_section is defined, the linker will read
4593 symbols via coff_link_add_symbols, rather than via this routine. */
4594
4595 static bool
4596 coff_slurp_symbol_table (bfd * abfd)
4597 {
4598 combined_entry_type *native_symbols;
4599 coff_symbol_type *cached_area;
4600 unsigned int *table_ptr;
4601 unsigned int number_of_symbols = 0;
4602 bool ret = true;
4603 size_t amt;
4604
4605 if (obj_symbols (abfd))
4606 return true;
4607
4608 /* Read in the symbol table. */
4609 if ((native_symbols = coff_get_normalized_symtab (abfd)) == NULL)
4610 return false;
4611
4612 /* Allocate enough room for all the symbols in cached form. */
4613 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd),
4614 sizeof (*cached_area), &amt))
4615 {
4616 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4617 return false;
4618 }
4619 cached_area = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4620 if (cached_area == NULL)
4621 return false;
4622
4623 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd),
4624 sizeof (*table_ptr), &amt))
4625 {
4626 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4627 return false;
4628 }
4629 table_ptr = (unsigned int *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4630 if (table_ptr == NULL)
4631 return false;
4632 else
4633 {
4634 coff_symbol_type *dst = cached_area;
4635 unsigned int last_native_index = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4636 unsigned int this_index = 0;
4637
4638 while (this_index < last_native_index)
4639 {
4640 combined_entry_type *src = native_symbols + this_index;
4641 table_ptr[this_index] = number_of_symbols;
4642
4643 dst->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4644 BFD_ASSERT (src->is_sym);
4645 dst->symbol.name = (char *) (src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
4646 /* We use the native name field to point to the cached field. */
4647 src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = (uintptr_t) dst;
4648 dst->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
4649 src->u.syment.n_scnum);
4650 dst->symbol.flags = 0;
4651 /* PR 17512: file: 079-7098-0.001:0.1. */
4652 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4653 dst->done_lineno = false;
4654
4655 switch (src->u.syment.n_sclass)
4656 {
4657 case C_EXT:
4658 case C_WEAKEXT:
4659 #if defined ARM
4660 case C_THUMBEXT:
4661 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
4662 #endif
4663 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4664 case C_HIDEXT:
4665 #if ! defined _AIX52 && ! defined AIX_WEAK_SUPPORT
4666 case C_AIX_WEAKEXT:
4667 #endif
4668 #endif
4669 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
4670 case C_SYSTEM: /* System Wide variable. */
4671 #endif
4672 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4673 /* In PE, 0x68 (104) denotes a section symbol. */
4674 case C_SECTION:
4675 /* In PE, 0x69 (105) denotes a weak external symbol. */
4676 case C_NT_WEAK:
4677 #endif
4678 switch (coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &src->u.syment))
4679 {
4680 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
4681 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
4682 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4683 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4684 start of the section. */
4685 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4686 #else
4687 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4688 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4689 #endif
4690 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4691 /* A function ext does not go at the end of a
4692 file. */
4693 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4694 break;
4695
4696 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
4697 dst->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
4698 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4699 break;
4700
4701 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
4702 dst->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4703 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4704 break;
4705
4706 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
4707 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_EXPORT | BSF_SECTION_SYM;
4708 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4709 break;
4710
4711 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
4712 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4713 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4714 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4715 start of the section. */
4716 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4717 #else
4718 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4719 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4720 #endif
4721 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4722 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4723 break;
4724 }
4725
4726 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4727 /* A symbol with a csect entry should not go at the end. */
4728 if (src->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
4729 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
4730 #endif
4731
4732 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4733 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)
4734 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
4735
4736 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_SECTION
4737 && src->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
4738 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4739 #endif
4740 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
4741 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4742 || src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_AIX_WEAKEXT
4743 #endif
4744 )
4745 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
4746
4747 break;
4748
4749 case C_STAT: /* Static. */
4750 #if defined ARM
4751 case C_THUMBSTAT: /* Thumb static. */
4752 case C_THUMBLABEL: /* Thumb label. */
4753 case C_THUMBSTATFUNC:/* Thumb static function. */
4754 #endif
4755 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4756 case C_DWARF: /* A label in a dwarf section. */
4757 case C_INFO: /* A label in a comment section. */
4758 #endif
4759 case C_LABEL: /* Label. */
4760 if (src->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
4761 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4762 else
4763 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4764
4765 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4766 section, if there is one. */
4767 if (dst->symbol.section)
4768 {
4769 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4770 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4771 start of the section. */
4772 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4773 #else
4774 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4775 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4776 #endif
4777 }
4778 else
4779 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4780 break;
4781
4782 case C_FILE: /* File name. */
4783 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_FILE;
4784 /* Fall through. */
4785 case C_MOS: /* Member of structure. */
4786 case C_EOS: /* End of structure. */
4787 case C_REGPARM: /* Register parameter. */
4788 case C_REG: /* register variable. */
4789 /* C_AUTOARG conflicts with TI COFF C_UEXT. */
4790 case C_TPDEF: /* Type definition. */
4791 case C_ARG:
4792 case C_AUTO: /* Automatic variable. */
4793 case C_FIELD: /* Bit field. */
4794 case C_ENTAG: /* Enumeration tag. */
4795 case C_MOE: /* Member of enumeration. */
4796 case C_MOU: /* Member of union. */
4797 case C_UNTAG: /* Union tag. */
4798 case C_STRTAG: /* Structure tag. */
4799 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4800 case C_GSYM:
4801 case C_LSYM:
4802 case C_PSYM:
4803 case C_RSYM:
4804 case C_RPSYM:
4805 case C_STSYM:
4806 case C_TCSYM:
4807 case C_BCOMM:
4808 case C_ECOML:
4809 case C_ECOMM:
4810 case C_DECL:
4811 case C_ENTRY:
4812 case C_FUN:
4813 case C_ESTAT:
4814 #endif
4815 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
4816 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4817 break;
4818
4819 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4820 case C_BINCL: /* Beginning of include file. */
4821 case C_EINCL: /* Ending of include file. */
4822 /* The value is actually a pointer into the line numbers
4823 of the file. We locate the line number entry, and
4824 set the section to the section which contains it, and
4825 the value to the index in that section. */
4826 {
4827 asection *sec;
4828
4829 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4830 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4831 if (sec->line_filepos <= (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value
4832 && ((file_ptr) (sec->line_filepos
4833 + sec->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd))
4834 > (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value))
4835 break;
4836 if (sec == NULL)
4837 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4838 else
4839 {
4840 dst->symbol.section = sec;
4841 dst->symbol.value = ((src->u.syment.n_value
4842 - sec->line_filepos)
4843 / bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
4844 src->fix_line = 1;
4845 }
4846 }
4847 break;
4848
4849 case C_BSTAT:
4850 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4851
4852 /* The value is actually a symbol index. Save a pointer
4853 to the symbol instead of the index. FIXME: This
4854 should use a union. */
4855 src->u.syment.n_value
4856 = (uintptr_t) (native_symbols + src->u.syment.n_value);
4857 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4858 src->fix_value = 1;
4859 break;
4860 #endif
4861
4862 case C_BLOCK: /* ".bb" or ".eb". */
4863 case C_FCN: /* ".bf" or ".ef" (or PE ".lf"). */
4864 case C_EFCN: /* Physical end of function. */
4865 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4866 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the start
4867 of the section. */
4868 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4869 if (strcmp (dst->symbol.name, ".bf") != 0)
4870 {
4871 /* PE uses funny values for .ef and .lf; don't
4872 relocate them. */
4873 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4874 }
4875 else
4876 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC;
4877 #else
4878 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4879 section. */
4880 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4881 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4882 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4883 #endif
4884 break;
4885
4886 case C_STATLAB: /* Static load time label. */
4887 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4888 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
4889 break;
4890
4891 case C_NULL:
4892 /* PE DLLs sometimes have zeroed out symbols for some
4893 reason. Just ignore them without a warning. */
4894 if (src->u.syment.n_type == 0
4895 && src->u.syment.n_value == 0
4896 && src->u.syment.n_scnum == 0)
4897 break;
4898 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4899 /* XCOFF specific: deleted entry. */
4900 if (src->u.syment.n_value == C_NULL_VALUE)
4901 break;
4902 #endif
4903 /* Fall through. */
4904 case C_EXTDEF: /* External definition. */
4905 case C_ULABEL: /* Undefined label. */
4906 case C_USTATIC: /* Undefined static. */
4907 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
4908 /* C_LINE in regular coff is 0x68. NT has taken over this storage
4909 class to represent a section symbol. */
4910 case C_LINE: /* line # reformatted as symbol table entry. */
4911 /* NT uses 0x67 for a weak symbol, not C_ALIAS. */
4912 case C_ALIAS: /* Duplicate tag. */
4913 #endif
4914 /* New storage classes for TI COFF. */
4915 #ifdef TICOFF
4916 case C_UEXT: /* Tentative external definition. */
4917 #endif
4918 case C_EXTLAB: /* External load time label. */
4919 default:
4920 _bfd_error_handler
4921 /* xgettext:c-format */
4922 (_("%pB: unrecognized storage class %d for %s symbol `%s'"),
4923 abfd, src->u.syment.n_sclass,
4924 dst->symbol.section->name, dst->symbol.name);
4925 ret = false;
4926 /* Fall through. */
4927 case C_HIDDEN: /* Ext symbol in dmert public lib. */
4928 /* PR 20722: These symbols can also be generated by
4929 building DLLs with --gc-sections enabled. */
4930 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4931 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4932 break;
4933 }
4934
4935 dst->native = src;
4936 dst->symbol.udata.i = 0;
4937 dst->lineno = NULL;
4938
4939 this_index += (src->u.syment.n_numaux) + 1;
4940 dst++;
4941 number_of_symbols++;
4942 }
4943 }
4944
4945 obj_symbols (abfd) = cached_area;
4946 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = native_symbols;
4947
4948 abfd->symcount = number_of_symbols;
4949 obj_convert (abfd) = table_ptr;
4950 /* Slurp the line tables for each section too. */
4951 {
4952 asection *p;
4953
4954 p = abfd->sections;
4955 while (p)
4956 {
4957 if (! coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, p))
4958 return false;
4959 p = p->next;
4960 }
4961 }
4962
4963 return ret;
4964 }
4965
4966 /* Classify a COFF symbol. A couple of targets have globally visible
4967 symbols which are not class C_EXT, and this handles those. It also
4968 recognizes some special PE cases. */
4969
4970 static enum coff_symbol_classification
4971 coff_classify_symbol (bfd *abfd,
4972 struct internal_syment *syment)
4973 {
4974 /* FIXME: This partially duplicates the switch in
4975 coff_slurp_symbol_table. */
4976 switch (syment->n_sclass)
4977 {
4978 case C_EXT:
4979 case C_WEAKEXT:
4980 #ifdef ARM
4981 case C_THUMBEXT:
4982 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
4983 #endif
4984 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4985 case C_HIDEXT:
4986 #if ! defined _AIX52 && ! defined AIX_WEAK_SUPPORT
4987 case C_AIX_WEAKEXT:
4988 #endif
4989 #endif
4990 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
4991 case C_SYSTEM:
4992 #endif
4993 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4994 case C_NT_WEAK:
4995 #endif
4996 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4997 {
4998 if (syment->n_value == 0)
4999 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
5000 else
5001 return COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON;
5002 }
5003 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
5004 if (syment->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
5005 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
5006 #endif
5007 return COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL;
5008
5009 default:
5010 break;
5011 }
5012
5013 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
5014 if (syment->n_sclass == C_STAT)
5015 {
5016 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
5017 /* The Microsoft compiler sometimes generates these if a
5018 small static function is inlined every time it is used.
5019 The function is discarded, but the symbol table entry
5020 remains. */
5021 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
5022
5023 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
5024 /* This is correct for Microsoft generated objects, but it
5025 breaks gas generated objects. */
5026 if (syment->n_value == 0)
5027 {
5028 asection *sec;
5029 char * name;
5030 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
5031
5032 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf)
5033 sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, syment->n_scnum);
5034 if (sec != NULL && name != NULL
5035 && (strcmp (bfd_section_name (sec), name) == 0))
5036 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
5037 }
5038 #endif
5039
5040 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
5041 }
5042
5043 if (syment->n_sclass == C_SECTION)
5044 {
5045 /* In some cases in a DLL generated by the Microsoft linker, the
5046 n_value field will contain garbage. FIXME: This should
5047 probably be handled by the swapping function instead. */
5048 syment->n_value = 0;
5049 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
5050 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
5051 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
5052 }
5053 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
5054
5055 /* If it is not a global symbol, we presume it is a local symbol. */
5056 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
5057 {
5058 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
5059
5060 _bfd_error_handler
5061 /* xgettext:c-format */
5062 (_("warning: %pB: local symbol `%s' has no section"),
5063 abfd, _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf));
5064 }
5065
5066 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
5067 }
5068
5069 /*
5070 SUBSUBSECTION
5071 Reading relocations
5072
5073 Coff relocations are easily transformed into the internal BFD form
5074 (@code{arelent}).
5075
5076 Reading a coff relocation table is done in the following stages:
5077
5078 o Read the entire coff relocation table into memory.
5079
5080 o Process each relocation in turn; first swap it from the
5081 external to the internal form.
5082
5083 o Turn the symbol referenced in the relocation's symbol index
5084 into a pointer into the canonical symbol table.
5085 This table is the same as the one returned by a call to
5086 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}. The back end will call that
5087 routine and save the result if a canonicalization hasn't been done.
5088
5089 o The reloc index is turned into a pointer to a howto
5090 structure, in a back end specific way. For instance, the 386
5091 uses the @code{r_type} to directly produce an index
5092 into a howto table vector.
5093 */
5094
5095 #ifndef CALC_ADDEND
5096 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
5097 { \
5098 coff_symbol_type *coffsym = NULL; \
5099 \
5100 if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd) \
5101 coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd) \
5102 + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols)); \
5103 else if (ptr) \
5104 coffsym = coff_symbol_from (ptr); \
5105 if (coffsym != NULL \
5106 && coffsym->native->is_sym \
5107 && coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0) \
5108 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
5109 else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd \
5110 && ptr->section != NULL) \
5111 cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma + ptr->value); \
5112 else \
5113 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
5114 }
5115 #endif
5116
5117 static bool
5118 coff_slurp_reloc_table (bfd * abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol ** symbols)
5119 {
5120 bfd_byte *native_relocs;
5121 arelent *reloc_cache;
5122 arelent *cache_ptr;
5123 unsigned int idx;
5124 size_t amt;
5125
5126 if (asect->relocation)
5127 return true;
5128 if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
5129 return true;
5130 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
5131 return true;
5132 if (!coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
5133 return false;
5134
5135 native_relocs = (bfd_byte *) buy_and_read (abfd, asect->rel_filepos,
5136 asect->reloc_count,
5137 bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
5138 if (native_relocs == NULL)
5139 return false;
5140
5141 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (asect->reloc_count, sizeof (arelent), &amt))
5142 {
5143 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
5144 return false;
5145 }
5146 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
5147 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
5148 {
5149 free (native_relocs);
5150 return false;
5151 }
5152
5153 for (idx = 0; idx < asect->reloc_count; idx++)
5154 {
5155 struct internal_reloc dst;
5156 void *src;
5157 #ifndef RELOC_PROCESSING
5158 asymbol *ptr;
5159 #endif
5160
5161 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
5162 src = native_relocs + idx * (size_t) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
5163
5164 dst.r_offset = 0;
5165 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, &dst);
5166
5167 #ifdef RELOC_PROCESSING
5168 RELOC_PROCESSING (cache_ptr, &dst, symbols, abfd, asect);
5169 #else
5170 cache_ptr->address = dst.r_vaddr;
5171
5172 if (dst.r_symndx != -1 && symbols != NULL)
5173 {
5174 if (dst.r_symndx < 0 || dst.r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
5175 {
5176 _bfd_error_handler
5177 /* xgettext:c-format */
5178 (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"),
5179 abfd, dst.r_symndx);
5180 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
5181 ptr = NULL;
5182 }
5183 else
5184 {
5185 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = (symbols
5186 + obj_convert (abfd)[dst.r_symndx]);
5187 ptr = *(cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr);
5188 }
5189 }
5190 else
5191 {
5192 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
5193 ptr = NULL;
5194 }
5195
5196 /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been
5197 relocated as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets
5198 refering to the symbols in the raw data have not been
5199 modified, so we have to have a negative addend to compensate.
5200
5201 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone. */
5202
5203 /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol. */
5204 CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, dst, cache_ptr);
5205 (void) ptr;
5206
5207 cache_ptr->address -= asect->vma;
5208 /* !! cache_ptr->section = NULL;*/
5209
5210 /* Fill in the cache_ptr->howto field from dst.r_type. */
5211 RTYPE2HOWTO (cache_ptr, &dst);
5212 #endif /* RELOC_PROCESSING */
5213
5214 if (cache_ptr->howto == NULL)
5215 {
5216 _bfd_error_handler
5217 /* xgettext:c-format */
5218 (_("%pB: illegal relocation type %d at address %#" PRIx64),
5219 abfd, dst.r_type, (uint64_t) dst.r_vaddr);
5220 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5221 free (native_relocs);
5222 return false;
5223 }
5224 }
5225
5226 free (native_relocs);
5227 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
5228 return true;
5229 }
5230
5231 #ifndef coff_rtype_to_howto
5232 #ifdef RTYPE2HOWTO
5233
5234 /* Get the howto structure for a reloc. This is only used if the file
5235 including this one defines coff_relocate_section to be
5236 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section, so it is OK if it does not
5237 always work. It is the responsibility of the including file to
5238 make sure it is reasonable if it is needed. */
5239
5240 static reloc_howto_type *
5241 coff_rtype_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5242 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5243 struct internal_reloc *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5244 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5245 struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5246 bfd_vma *addendp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5247 {
5248 arelent genrel;
5249
5250 genrel.howto = NULL;
5251 RTYPE2HOWTO (&genrel, rel);
5252 return genrel.howto;
5253 }
5254
5255 #else /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
5256
5257 #define coff_rtype_to_howto NULL
5258
5259 #endif /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
5260 #endif /* ! defined (coff_rtype_to_howto) */
5261
5262 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
5263
5264 static long
5265 coff_canonicalize_reloc (bfd * abfd,
5266 sec_ptr section,
5267 arelent ** relptr,
5268 asymbol ** symbols)
5269 {
5270 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
5271 unsigned int count = 0;
5272
5273 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
5274 {
5275 /* This section has relocs made up by us, they are not in the
5276 file, so take them out of their chain and place them into
5277 the data area provided. */
5278 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
5279
5280 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count++)
5281 {
5282 *relptr++ = &chain->relent;
5283 chain = chain->next;
5284 }
5285 }
5286 else
5287 {
5288 if (! coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols))
5289 return -1;
5290
5291 tblptr = section->relocation;
5292
5293 for (; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
5294 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
5295 }
5296 *relptr = 0;
5297 return section->reloc_count;
5298 }
5299
5300 #ifndef coff_set_reloc
5301 #define coff_set_reloc _bfd_generic_set_reloc
5302 #endif
5303
5304 #ifndef coff_reloc16_estimate
5305 #define coff_reloc16_estimate dummy_reloc16_estimate
5306
5307 static int
5308 dummy_reloc16_estimate (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5309 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5310 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5311 unsigned int shrink ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5312 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5313 {
5314 abort ();
5315 return 0;
5316 }
5317
5318 #endif
5319
5320 #ifndef coff_reloc16_extra_cases
5321
5322 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
5323
5324 /* This works even if abort is not declared in any header file. */
5325
5326 static void
5327 dummy_reloc16_extra_cases (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5328 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5329 struct bfd_link_order *link_order ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5330 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5331 bfd_byte *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5332 unsigned int *src_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5333 unsigned int *dst_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5334 {
5335 abort ();
5336 }
5337 #endif
5338
5339 /* If coff_relocate_section is defined, we can use the optimized COFF
5340 backend linker. Otherwise we must continue to use the old linker. */
5341
5342 #ifdef coff_relocate_section
5343
5344 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
5345 #define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create
5346 #endif
5347 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
5348 #define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols
5349 #endif
5350 #ifndef coff_bfd_final_link
5351 #define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_coff_final_link
5352 #endif
5353
5354 #else /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
5355
5356 #define coff_relocate_section NULL
5357 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
5358 #define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
5359 #endif
5360 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
5361 #define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
5362 #endif
5363 #define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
5364
5365 #endif /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
5366
5367 #define coff_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
5368 #define coff_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type \
5369 _bfd_generic_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
5370 #define coff_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
5371
5372 #define coff_bfd_link_check_relocs _bfd_generic_link_check_relocs
5373
5374 #ifndef coff_start_final_link
5375 #define coff_start_final_link NULL
5376 #endif
5377
5378 #ifndef coff_adjust_symndx
5379 #define coff_adjust_symndx NULL
5380 #endif
5381
5382 #ifndef coff_link_add_one_symbol
5383 #define coff_link_add_one_symbol _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5384 #endif
5385
5386 #ifndef coff_link_output_has_begun
5387
5388 static bool
5389 coff_link_output_has_begun (bfd * abfd,
5390 struct coff_final_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5391 {
5392 return abfd->output_has_begun;
5393 }
5394 #endif
5395
5396 #ifndef coff_final_link_postscript
5397
5398 static bool
5399 coff_final_link_postscript (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5400 struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5401 {
5402 return true;
5403 }
5404 #endif
5405
5406 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_in
5407 #define coff_SWAP_aux_in coff_swap_aux_in
5408 #endif
5409 #ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_in
5410 #define coff_SWAP_sym_in coff_swap_sym_in
5411 #endif
5412 #ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_in
5413 #define coff_SWAP_lineno_in coff_swap_lineno_in
5414 #endif
5415 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_out
5416 #define coff_SWAP_aux_out coff_swap_aux_out
5417 #endif
5418 #ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_out
5419 #define coff_SWAP_sym_out coff_swap_sym_out
5420 #endif
5421 #ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_out
5422 #define coff_SWAP_lineno_out coff_swap_lineno_out
5423 #endif
5424 #ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_out
5425 #define coff_SWAP_reloc_out coff_swap_reloc_out
5426 #endif
5427 #ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_out
5428 #define coff_SWAP_filehdr_out coff_swap_filehdr_out
5429 #endif
5430 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out
5431 #define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out coff_swap_aouthdr_out
5432 #endif
5433 #ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out
5434 #define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out coff_swap_scnhdr_out
5435 #endif
5436 #ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_in
5437 #define coff_SWAP_reloc_in coff_swap_reloc_in
5438 #endif
5439 #ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_in
5440 #define coff_SWAP_filehdr_in coff_swap_filehdr_in
5441 #endif
5442 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in
5443 #define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in coff_swap_aouthdr_in
5444 #endif
5445 #ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in
5446 #define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in coff_swap_scnhdr_in
5447 #endif
5448
5449 static bfd_coff_backend_data bfd_coff_std_swap_table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED =
5450 {
5451 coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5452 coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
5453 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
5454 coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5455 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5456 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ, LINESZ, FILNMLEN,
5457 #ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
5458 true,
5459 #else
5460 false,
5461 #endif
5462 COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
5463 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5464 #ifdef COFF_FORCE_SYMBOLS_IN_STRINGS
5465 true,
5466 #else
5467 false,
5468 #endif
5469 #ifdef COFF_DEBUG_STRING_WIDE_PREFIX
5470 4,
5471 #else
5472 2,
5473 #endif
5474 32768,
5475 coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5476 coff_SWAP_reloc_in, coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5477 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5478 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5479 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5480 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5481 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5482 coff_adjust_symndx, coff_link_add_one_symbol,
5483 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript,
5484 bfd_pe_print_pdata
5485 };
5486
5487 #ifdef TICOFF
5488 /* COFF0 differs in file/section header size and relocation entry size. */
5489
5490 static bfd_coff_backend_data ticoff0_swap_table =
5491 {
5492 coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5493 coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
5494 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_swap_reloc_v0_out,
5495 coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5496 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5497 FILHSZ_V0, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ_V01, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ_V0, LINESZ, FILNMLEN,
5498 #ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
5499 true,
5500 #else
5501 false,
5502 #endif
5503 COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
5504 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5505 #ifdef COFF_FORCE_SYMBOLS_IN_STRINGS
5506 true,
5507 #else
5508 false,
5509 #endif
5510 #ifdef COFF_DEBUG_STRING_WIDE_PREFIX
5511 4,
5512 #else
5513 2,
5514 #endif
5515 32768,
5516 coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5517 coff_swap_reloc_v0_in, ticoff0_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5518 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5519 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5520 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5521 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5522 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5523 coff_adjust_symndx, coff_link_add_one_symbol,
5524 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript,
5525 bfd_pe_print_pdata
5526 };
5527 #endif
5528
5529 #ifdef TICOFF
5530 /* COFF1 differs in section header size. */
5531
5532 static bfd_coff_backend_data ticoff1_swap_table =
5533 {
5534 coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5535 coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
5536 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
5537 coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5538 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5539 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ_V01, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ, LINESZ, FILNMLEN,
5540 #ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
5541 true,
5542 #else
5543 false,
5544 #endif
5545 COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
5546 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5547 #ifdef COFF_FORCE_SYMBOLS_IN_STRINGS
5548 true,
5549 #else
5550 false,
5551 #endif
5552 #ifdef COFF_DEBUG_STRING_WIDE_PREFIX
5553 4,
5554 #else
5555 2,
5556 #endif
5557 32768,
5558 coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5559 coff_SWAP_reloc_in, ticoff1_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5560 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5561 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5562 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5563 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5564 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5565 coff_adjust_symndx, coff_link_add_one_symbol,
5566 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript,
5567 bfd_pe_print_pdata /* huh */
5568 };
5569 #endif
5570
5571 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE_BIGOBJ
5572 /* The UID for bigobj files. */
5573
5574 static const char header_bigobj_classid[16] =
5575 {
5576 0xC7, 0xA1, 0xBA, 0xD1,
5577 0xEE, 0xBA,
5578 0xa9, 0x4b,
5579 0xAF, 0x20,
5580 0xFA, 0xF6, 0x6A, 0xA4, 0xDC, 0xB8
5581 };
5582
5583 /* Swap routines. */
5584
5585 static void
5586 coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
5587 {
5588 struct external_ANON_OBJECT_HEADER_BIGOBJ *filehdr_src =
5589 (struct external_ANON_OBJECT_HEADER_BIGOBJ *) src;
5590 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
5591
5592 filehdr_dst->f_magic = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->Machine);
5593 filehdr_dst->f_nscns = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->NumberOfSections);
5594 filehdr_dst->f_timdat = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->TimeDateStamp);
5595 filehdr_dst->f_symptr =
5596 GET_FILEHDR_SYMPTR (abfd, filehdr_src->PointerToSymbolTable);
5597 filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->NumberOfSymbols);
5598 filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = 0;
5599 filehdr_dst->f_flags = 0;
5600
5601 /* Check other magic numbers. */
5602 if (H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->Sig1) != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN
5603 || H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->Sig2) != 0xffff
5604 || H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->Version) != 2
5605 || memcmp (filehdr_src->ClassID, header_bigobj_classid, 16) != 0)
5606 filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = 0xffff;
5607
5608 /* Note that CLR metadata are ignored. */
5609 }
5610
5611 static unsigned int
5612 coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_out (bfd *abfd, void * in, void * out)
5613 {
5614 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_in = (struct internal_filehdr *) in;
5615 struct external_ANON_OBJECT_HEADER_BIGOBJ *filehdr_out =
5616 (struct external_ANON_OBJECT_HEADER_BIGOBJ *) out;
5617
5618 memset (filehdr_out, 0, sizeof (*filehdr_out));
5619
5620 H_PUT_16 (abfd, IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN, filehdr_out->Sig1);
5621 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0xffff, filehdr_out->Sig2);
5622 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 2, filehdr_out->Version);
5623 memcpy (filehdr_out->ClassID, header_bigobj_classid, 16);
5624 H_PUT_16 (abfd, filehdr_in->f_magic, filehdr_out->Machine);
5625 H_PUT_32 (abfd, filehdr_in->f_nscns, filehdr_out->NumberOfSections);
5626 H_PUT_32 (abfd, filehdr_in->f_timdat, filehdr_out->TimeDateStamp);
5627 PUT_FILEHDR_SYMPTR (abfd, filehdr_in->f_symptr,
5628 filehdr_out->PointerToSymbolTable);
5629 H_PUT_32 (abfd, filehdr_in->f_nsyms, filehdr_out->NumberOfSymbols);
5630
5631 return bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
5632 }
5633
5634 static void
5635 coff_bigobj_swap_sym_in (bfd * abfd, void * ext1, void * in1)
5636 {
5637 SYMENT_BIGOBJ *ext = (SYMENT_BIGOBJ *) ext1;
5638 struct internal_syment *in = (struct internal_syment *) in1;
5639
5640 if (ext->e.e_name[0] == 0)
5641 {
5642 in->_n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
5643 in->_n._n_n._n_offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->e.e.e_offset);
5644 }
5645 else
5646 {
5647 #if SYMNMLEN != E_SYMNMLEN
5648 #error we need to cope with truncating or extending SYMNMLEN
5649 #else
5650 memcpy (in->_n._n_name, ext->e.e_name, SYMNMLEN);
5651 #endif
5652 }
5653
5654 in->n_value = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->e_value);
5655 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (in->n_scnum) >= 4);
5656 in->n_scnum = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->e_scnum);
5657 in->n_type = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_type);
5658 in->n_sclass = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_sclass);
5659 in->n_numaux = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_numaux);
5660 }
5661
5662 static unsigned int
5663 coff_bigobj_swap_sym_out (bfd * abfd, void * inp, void * extp)
5664 {
5665 struct internal_syment *in = (struct internal_syment *) inp;
5666 SYMENT_BIGOBJ *ext = (SYMENT_BIGOBJ *) extp;
5667
5668 if (in->_n._n_name[0] == 0)
5669 {
5670 H_PUT_32 (abfd, 0, ext->e.e.e_zeroes);
5671 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->_n._n_n._n_offset, ext->e.e.e_offset);
5672 }
5673 else
5674 {
5675 #if SYMNMLEN != E_SYMNMLEN
5676 #error we need to cope with truncating or extending SYMNMLEN
5677 #else
5678 memcpy (ext->e.e_name, in->_n._n_name, SYMNMLEN);
5679 #endif
5680 }
5681
5682 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->n_value, ext->e_value);
5683 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->n_scnum, ext->e_scnum);
5684
5685 H_PUT_16 (abfd, in->n_type, ext->e_type);
5686 H_PUT_8 (abfd, in->n_sclass, ext->e_sclass);
5687 H_PUT_8 (abfd, in->n_numaux, ext->e_numaux);
5688
5689 return SYMESZ_BIGOBJ;
5690 }
5691
5692 static void
5693 coff_bigobj_swap_aux_in (bfd *abfd,
5694 void * ext1,
5695 int type,
5696 int in_class,
5697 int indx,
5698 int numaux,
5699 void * in1)
5700 {
5701 AUXENT_BIGOBJ *ext = (AUXENT_BIGOBJ *) ext1;
5702 union internal_auxent *in = (union internal_auxent *) in1;
5703
5704 /* Make sure that all fields in the aux structure are
5705 initialised. */
5706 memset (in, 0, sizeof * in);
5707 switch (in_class)
5708 {
5709 case C_FILE:
5710 if (numaux > 1)
5711 {
5712 if (indx == 0)
5713 memcpy (in->x_file.x_n.x_fname, ext->File.Name,
5714 numaux * sizeof (AUXENT_BIGOBJ));
5715 }
5716 else
5717 memcpy (in->x_file.x_n.x_fname, ext->File.Name, sizeof (ext->File.Name));
5718 break;
5719
5720 case C_STAT:
5721 case C_LEAFSTAT:
5722 case C_HIDDEN:
5723 if (type == T_NULL)
5724 {
5725 in->x_scn.x_scnlen = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->Section.Length);
5726 in->x_scn.x_nreloc =
5727 H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->Section.NumberOfRelocations);
5728 in->x_scn.x_nlinno =
5729 H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->Section.NumberOfLinenumbers);
5730 in->x_scn.x_checksum = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->Section.Checksum);
5731 in->x_scn.x_associated = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->Section.Number)
5732 | (H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->Section.HighNumber) << 16);
5733 in->x_scn.x_comdat = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->Section.Selection);
5734 return;
5735 }
5736 break;
5737
5738 default:
5739 in->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->Sym.WeakDefaultSymIndex);
5740 /* Characteristics is ignored. */
5741 break;
5742 }
5743 }
5744
5745 static unsigned int
5746 coff_bigobj_swap_aux_out (bfd * abfd,
5747 void * inp,
5748 int type,
5749 int in_class,
5750 int indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5751 int numaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5752 void * extp)
5753 {
5754 union internal_auxent * in = (union internal_auxent *) inp;
5755 AUXENT_BIGOBJ *ext = (AUXENT_BIGOBJ *) extp;
5756
5757 memset (ext, 0, AUXESZ);
5758
5759 switch (in_class)
5760 {
5761 case C_FILE:
5762 memcpy (ext->File.Name, in->x_file.x_n.x_fname, sizeof (ext->File.Name));
5763
5764 return AUXESZ;
5765
5766 case C_STAT:
5767 case C_LEAFSTAT:
5768 case C_HIDDEN:
5769 if (type == T_NULL)
5770 {
5771 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_scnlen, ext->Section.Length);
5772 H_PUT_16 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_nreloc,
5773 ext->Section.NumberOfRelocations);
5774 H_PUT_16 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_nlinno,
5775 ext->Section.NumberOfLinenumbers);
5776 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_checksum, ext->Section.Checksum);
5777 H_PUT_16 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_associated & 0xffff,
5778 ext->Section.Number);
5779 H_PUT_16 (abfd, (in->x_scn.x_associated >> 16),
5780 ext->Section.HighNumber);
5781 H_PUT_8 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_comdat, ext->Section.Selection);
5782 return AUXESZ;
5783 }
5784 break;
5785 }
5786
5787 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->x_sym.x_tagndx.l, ext->Sym.WeakDefaultSymIndex);
5788 H_PUT_32 (abfd, 1, ext->Sym.WeakSearchType);
5789
5790 return AUXESZ;
5791 }
5792
5793 static bfd_coff_backend_data bigobj_swap_table =
5794 {
5795 coff_bigobj_swap_aux_in, coff_bigobj_swap_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5796 coff_bigobj_swap_aux_out, coff_bigobj_swap_sym_out,
5797 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
5798 coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5799 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5800 FILHSZ_BIGOBJ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ_BIGOBJ, AUXESZ_BIGOBJ,
5801 RELSZ, LINESZ, FILNMLEN_BIGOBJ,
5802 true,
5803 COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
5804 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5805 false,
5806 2,
5807 1U << 31,
5808 coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5809 coff_SWAP_reloc_in, coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5810 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5811 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5812 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5813 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5814 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5815 coff_adjust_symndx, coff_link_add_one_symbol,
5816 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript,
5817 bfd_pe_print_pdata /* huh */
5818 };
5819
5820 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE_BIGOBJ */
5821
5822 #ifndef coff_close_and_cleanup
5823 #define coff_close_and_cleanup _bfd_coff_close_and_cleanup
5824 #endif
5825
5826 #ifndef coff_bfd_free_cached_info
5827 #define coff_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
5828 #endif
5829
5830 #ifndef coff_get_section_contents
5831 #define coff_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
5832 #endif
5833
5834 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5835 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5836 #endif
5837
5838 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_header_data
5839 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_header_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_header_data
5840 #endif
5841
5842 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5843 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5844 #endif
5845
5846 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5847 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5848 #endif
5849
5850 #ifndef coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5851 #define coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5852 #endif
5853
5854 #ifndef coff_bfd_set_private_flags
5855 #define coff_bfd_set_private_flags _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags
5856 #endif
5857
5858 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5859 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5860 #endif
5861
5862 #ifndef coff_bfd_is_local_label_name
5863 #define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name
5864 #endif
5865
5866 #ifndef coff_bfd_is_target_special_symbol
5867 #define coff_bfd_is_target_special_symbol _bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_false
5868 #endif
5869
5870 #ifndef coff_read_minisymbols
5871 #define coff_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
5872 #endif
5873
5874 #ifndef coff_minisymbol_to_symbol
5875 #define coff_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
5876 #endif
5877
5878 /* The reloc lookup routine must be supplied by each individual COFF
5879 backend. */
5880 #ifndef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5881 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5882 #endif
5883 #ifndef coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
5884 #define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
5885 #endif
5886
5887 #ifndef coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
5888 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
5889 bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
5890 #endif
5891
5892 #ifndef coff_bfd_relax_section
5893 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
5894 #endif
5895
5896 #ifndef coff_bfd_gc_sections
5897 #define coff_bfd_gc_sections bfd_coff_gc_sections
5898 #endif
5899
5900 #ifndef coff_bfd_lookup_section_flags
5901 #define coff_bfd_lookup_section_flags bfd_generic_lookup_section_flags
5902 #endif
5903
5904 #ifndef coff_bfd_merge_sections
5905 #define coff_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
5906 #endif
5907
5908 #ifndef coff_bfd_is_group_section
5909 #define coff_bfd_is_group_section bfd_generic_is_group_section
5910 #endif
5911
5912 #ifndef coff_bfd_group_name
5913 #define coff_bfd_group_name bfd_coff_group_name
5914 #endif
5915
5916 #ifndef coff_bfd_discard_group
5917 #define coff_bfd_discard_group bfd_generic_discard_group
5918 #endif
5919
5920 #ifndef coff_section_already_linked
5921 #define coff_section_already_linked \
5922 _bfd_coff_section_already_linked
5923 #endif
5924
5925 #ifndef coff_bfd_define_common_symbol
5926 #define coff_bfd_define_common_symbol bfd_generic_define_common_symbol
5927 #endif
5928
5929 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_hide_symbol
5930 #define coff_bfd_link_hide_symbol _bfd_generic_link_hide_symbol
5931 #endif
5932
5933 #ifndef coff_bfd_define_start_stop
5934 #define coff_bfd_define_start_stop bfd_generic_define_start_stop
5935 #endif
5936
5937 #define CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE, SWAP_TABLE) \
5938 const bfd_target VAR = \
5939 { \
5940 NAME , \
5941 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
5942 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* Data byte order is big. */ \
5943 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* Header byte order is big. */ \
5944 /* object flags */ \
5945 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
5946 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
5947 /* section flags */ \
5948 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
5949 UNDER, /* Leading symbol underscore. */ \
5950 '/', /* AR_pad_char. */ \
5951 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */ \
5952 0, /* match priority. */ \
5953 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols. */ \
5954 \
5955 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
5956 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
5957 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
5958 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
5959 \
5960 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
5961 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
5962 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
5963 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
5964 \
5965 { /* bfd_check_format. */ \
5966 _bfd_dummy_target, \
5967 coff_object_p, \
5968 bfd_generic_archive_p, \
5969 _bfd_dummy_target \
5970 }, \
5971 { /* bfd_set_format. */ \
5972 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
5973 coff_mkobject, \
5974 _bfd_generic_mkarchive, \
5975 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
5976 }, \
5977 { /* bfd_write_contents. */ \
5978 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
5979 coff_write_object_contents, \
5980 _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
5981 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
5982 }, \
5983 \
5984 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
5985 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
5986 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
5987 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
5988 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
5989 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
5990 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
5991 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
5992 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
5993 \
5994 ALTERNATIVE, \
5995 \
5996 SWAP_TABLE \
5997 };
5998
5999 #define CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE, SWAP_TABLE) \
6000 const bfd_target VAR = \
6001 { \
6002 NAME , \
6003 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
6004 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Data byte order is little. */ \
6005 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* Header byte order is big. */ \
6006 /* object flags */ \
6007 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
6008 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
6009 /* section flags */ \
6010 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
6011 UNDER, /* Leading symbol underscore. */ \
6012 '/', /* AR_pad_char. */ \
6013 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */ \
6014 0, /* match priority. */ \
6015 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols. */ \
6016 \
6017 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
6018 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
6019 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
6020 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
6021 \
6022 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
6023 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
6024 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
6025 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
6026 \
6027 { /* bfd_check_format. */ \
6028 _bfd_dummy_target, \
6029 coff_object_p, \
6030 bfd_generic_archive_p, \
6031 _bfd_dummy_target \
6032 }, \
6033 { /* bfd_set_format. */ \
6034 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6035 coff_mkobject, \
6036 _bfd_generic_mkarchive, \
6037 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6038 }, \
6039 { /* bfd_write_contents. */ \
6040 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6041 coff_write_object_contents, \
6042 _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
6043 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6044 }, \
6045 \
6046 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
6047 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
6048 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
6049 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
6050 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
6051 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
6052 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
6053 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
6054 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
6055 \
6056 ALTERNATIVE, \
6057 \
6058 SWAP_TABLE \
6059 };
6060
6061 #define CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE, SWAP_TABLE) \
6062 const bfd_target VAR = \
6063 { \
6064 NAME , \
6065 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
6066 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Data byte order is little. */ \
6067 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Header byte order is little. */ \
6068 /* object flags */ \
6069 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
6070 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
6071 /* section flags */ \
6072 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
6073 UNDER, /* Leading symbol underscore. */ \
6074 '/', /* AR_pad_char. */ \
6075 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */ \
6076 0, /* match priority. */ \
6077 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols. */ \
6078 \
6079 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
6080 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
6081 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
6082 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
6083 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
6084 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
6085 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
6086 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
6087 \
6088 { /* bfd_check_format. */ \
6089 _bfd_dummy_target, \
6090 coff_object_p, \
6091 bfd_generic_archive_p, \
6092 _bfd_dummy_target \
6093 }, \
6094 { /* bfd_set_format. */ \
6095 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6096 coff_mkobject, \
6097 _bfd_generic_mkarchive, \
6098 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6099 }, \
6100 { /* bfd_write_contents. */ \
6101 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6102 coff_write_object_contents, \
6103 _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
6104 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6105 }, \
6106 \
6107 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
6108 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
6109 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
6110 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
6111 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
6112 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
6113 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
6114 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
6115 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
6116 \
6117 ALTERNATIVE, \
6118 \
6119 SWAP_TABLE \
6120 };
6121